2018高考英语 七选五·专练(一)
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Try to be a peacekeeper.
Peacekeepers tend to cooperate with people without bad emotions which usually lead to arguments and even conflicts.“__4__”This saying is the life motto of a natural-born peacekeeper.Don't worry if you are not a natural-born peacekeeper;you can gain this skill during life.
Walk off.
When the conflict is gathering pace and you can't manage to control yourself,you should choose to handle the situation in another way.By all means,try to keep yourself away from stress.__5__ You should get away from the situation for a while.
A.The greatest victory is a battle not fought.
B.Conflicts are unavoidable,so try to accept them.
C.Weak people usually desire others to offer help and support.
D.Let other people solve their problems without your presence.
E.It is helpful to put some distance between yourself and the opponent.
F.When someone pushes you to the limit,try to act kindly towards this person.
G.Arguing can either break your friendship or affect your relationship to some degree.
【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了几种有效避免冲突的建议。
1.G根据空前一句“It is necessary to be reasonable and flexible enough to avoid conflicts as much as possible and live in peace with others”可知,尽量避免冲突是十分有必要的;据此可以判断,空处承上启下,介绍冲突的严重危害,引出文章主题,故G项正确。
2.D根据空后一句“You should focus on your own life issues”可知,作者建议把注意力集中在自己的事情上;据此可以判断,空处建议“让其他人自己解决他们自己的问题”,故D项符合文意。
3.F根据该段标题“Be kind”可知,该段主要阐述“和善待人”的建议,这与F项中的“try to act kindly towards this person”照应,故F项符合文意。
4.A根据空后一句“This saying is the life motto of a natural-born peacekeeper”可以判断,空处是调解人的一句格言。A项意为“最伟大的胜利是一场没有战斗的斗争”,符合文意,故A项正确。
5.E根据空前一句“By all means, try to keep yourself away from stress”可知,这里作者建议要远离冲突,离开对手;据此可知
F.Today's thinking is that short periods of practices are better.
G.He says some teachers teach handwriting for ten to fifteen minutes a day.
【解题导语】本文主要介绍了在电脑时代,学校教授书法的现状研究。
【难句分析】Professor Graham says one study published this year found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting.
分析:本句是一个复合句。that引导宾语从句,在从句中不作句子成分;published是过去分词,作后置定语,修饰one study。
译文:Graham教授说今年发布的一项研究发现大约3/4的老师说他们不准备教书法。
1.C根据下文中的“it is being taught by about ninety percent of teachers in grades one to three”可知,空处应表示对是否要教学生书法的疑问,故C项符合语境。
2.E根据上文中的“If the results of a survey we have published this year are accurate,it is being taught by about ninety percent of teachers in grades one to three”及空前一句可知,此处表示对研究结果的进一步分析,故E项符合语境。
3.G根据下文中的“Others teach it for sixty to seventy minutes a day”可知,此处表示一些老师教授书法的时间,所以G项符合语境。
4.F根据语境可知,空处与上文的“Many adults remember learning that way—by copying letters over and over again”形成对比,并与下文的“Many experts also think handwriting should not be taught only with itself”呼应,此处讲述的是学书法的方法的今昔差异,故F 项符合语境。
5.A根据语境可知,空处承接上文中的“Instead,they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas”,此处表示表达想法正是我们练习书法的原因,所以A项符合语境。