和平区2017届高三一模英语试题及答案
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和平区2017届高三一模英语试题
第一节.单项选择
1. –Excuse me, Miss,but may I share your table?
-Of course. ______.
A. view
B. Be my guest
C. As you wish
D. I don’t mind
解析:正确答案B一定不能望文生义,be my guest=help yourself,“请自便”的意思。C为强干扰项,you can do as you wish,这种形式不能回答请求。
2. If you want to see a doctor, you fix a date with him ahead of time. That is a common ______ in the USA.
A. view
B. exercise
C. practice
D. reality
解析:本题考查词义辨析。Practice和common连用,常表示“普遍的做法”。
3. Every classroom in this modern school is ______ with a new TV set on the wall and a computer on the teacher’s desk.
A. equipped
B. decorated
C. fixed
D. placed
解析:Be equipped with表示“装备有…,装有…”的含义。
4. The debate here will be limited in two main respects, ______ the time available.
A. in view of
B. in return for
C. in addition to
D. in comparison with
解析:in view of 表示“鉴于,由于”的意思。In return for:“作为…的回报”in addition to 表示“除…之外,还有…”,相当于additionally。D选项中的comparison是compare的名词形式,in comparison with表示“与…相比较。”
5. ______to her own work, she spent little time with her family.
A. Devoting
B. To be devoted
C. Devoted
D. Having devoted
解析:本题考查非谓语动词。Devote是及物动词,表示“致力于,奉献”sb. devote sth. to doing 或sb. be devoted to doing。
6. –Are we about to have dinner?
- Yes, it ______ in the dining room.
A. serves
B. is serving
C. is being served
D. has been serving
解析:本题是时态和语态的结合。问句是一般将来时,“我们准备吃午饭了吗?”答句中的it指dinner,serve表示“端上”,晚饭是“被端上的”,所以四个选项中只有C为被动语态。
7. Was it because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hours ______ you were late again?
A. when
B. why
C. which
D. that
解析:本题考查强调句的一般疑问句形式,将was it 及that同时去掉,句子成分依然完整,对“because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hours”这个原因状语进行强调。
8. John, ______ money was now no problem, started a new company with his friends.
A. for whose
B. of whose
C. of whom
D. for whom
解析:本题考查非限定性定语从句。逗号后的从句部分不缺主宾表,先行词有且只能是John,将先行词还原,结合句意,得到money was now no problem for John, “对于John来说,钱现在不是问题。”, 因此,选D。
9. – Are you ready to leave?
- Almost,I’ll be ready to go just as soon as I ______ putting the clean dishes away.
A. get through
B. give up
C. carry out
D. set about
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。get through相当于finish,表示“完成做某事”,放入横线最为合适,表示“我一收拾好干净盘子,我就准备走。”give up表示“放弃”,carry out意思为“实施,实行”,set about为“着手做,开始做”。
10. – Have you heard from Jane recently?
- No,but I ______ her over Christmas.
A. saw
B. will be seeing
C. have seen
D. have been seeing
解析:本题考查动词时态。问句时态为现在完成时,表示“你最近(从过去到目前为止)有Jane的消息吗?”回答为否定,可知,从过去到现在为止,“我”都没有任何关于Jane的消息,由此,可排除ACD, 选择B,will be seeing,将来进行时,over Christmas=during Christmas, 表示在圣诞节期间。
11. Who did the teacher have ______ an article for the wall-newspaper just now?
A. written
B. writing
C. to write
D. write
解析:本题考查非谓语动词做宾语补足语。首先,需确定谓语have(had)表示“使”,“老师刚才让谁写一篇文章…?”还原为陈述语序,即:The teacher had who ______ an article,题干实际是在对该句的宾语进行提问。根据,非谓语动词做宾语补足语,可知have sb. do 表示“让(使)某人做…”因此,本题选择D。
12. –Don’t look down upon B ob. He has his own advantages.
-Oh, yes. ______ others are weak, he is strong.
A. Before
B. When
C. Where
D. Though
解析:本题考查状语从句。where引导地点状语从句,表示“在…的地方。”题干的意思为“在其他人都弱的地方,他就强。”本题的强干扰项是D, though表示“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,表转折。乍一看,横线所在句逗号前后两句话确实是意义相反表转折,“尽管其他人很弱,他很强。”但这与第二个人所表达的看不起(look down)Bob是相矛盾的。
13. –This free gift doesn’t look good.
- ______, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.
A. No doubt
B. No offense
C. No problem
D. No way
解析:本题考查情景交际。no offense表示“无意冒犯”。“-免费的礼物看着不咋地。”“无意冒犯,女士,但如果您想要好质量的东西,你必须要付钱。”no doubt,表示“无疑”,no problem,“没问题”,no way“没门”。
14. They carry out ______ checks on milk products to make sure that they are of high quality.