高中英语外研版必修二

Summary： 方式副词通常位于动 词（和宾语）的后面。
She does everything carefully.
她做什么事都很细心。
In the end he passed the exam successfully.
最后，他成功地通过了考试。 HБайду номын сангаас is always treating other people rudely.
他差点摔倒在地上。
注意：
1. 程度副词very 只能修饰形容词表程度，不能修 饰动词。修饰动词要用 vey much， 放在所修饰 动词及宾语的后面。Eg: He is very careful.
HHeevleikryeslikEenEgnlgislihshv.(e×ry) much.
2. enough 修饰形容词、副词时，放在所修饰的 形容词，副词之后。修饰名词时，放在名词之前。
副词的构成
一般情况下，副词是由 形容词加 - ly 构成的。
polite careful happy direct immediate
politely carefully happily directly immediately
(2) 注意以下副词的不同意义：
Adj 与adv 同形
加 ly 的副词
Task:
Get to know the types of adverbs and the places of adverbs in the sentences.
副词
副词一般用来描述动作或修 饰形容词、副词或整个句子， 一般在句中作状语。
副词的分类
1、频率副词
频率副词表示行为动词发生的频率。 用__h_o_w__o_ft_e_n___ 提问。
他待人总是很粗鲁。
4.时间副词
now, soon, ago, today, early, finally, once, recently, already
5.地点副词
here, downstairs, above, back, upwards,
nearby, off, outside
Eg：Wuxia films are popular in China. I met him yesterday. I met him in the park yesterday.
(表具体的意义） （表抽象的意义）
close 接近地
closely 密切地
hard 努力地
hardly 几乎不
late 晚，迟，后来 lately 近来
Summary:
时间副词和地点副词一般放在 句尾。（实意动词和宾语之后）
几个副词同时出现在一个句子中，一般 的次序是：方式副词＋地点副词＋时间 副词 （时间副词也可置于句首）。
They were all working hard in the fields at 10:00 yesterday.
昨天10点的时候他们正在 田野里辛勤劳动。
She is clever enough to work out the problem.
There are enough people to do the work.
3.方式副词
carefully, fast, angrily, warmly, suddenly, slowly,
really, excitedly
√动(a词) 或aft动er词isboer,就ar放e?在(b这) b类e动for词e 的is 第or一ar个e 的后面，
例如：
Do these words (a) before the auxiliary verbs?
√ 他开会从不迟到。(b) after the auxiliary verbs?
Summary: 程度副词一般都放在它 所修饰的词的前面。 I am terribly sorry for what I said to you. 我对我所说的话感到万分抱歉。
He doesn't quite agree with you. 他不完全同意你所说的话。
He almost fell onto the ground.
He has never been late for the meeting.
√ Do they come (a) before the main verb?
(b) after the main verb?
2.程度副词
very, much, still, almost, quite, completely,
1.Underline the single words that tell us how often somethingShuamppmenasr.y:
频实Ws率 意eitl副 动dho词 词tmhe放之, vr在前earr。bbesel如yt,动o果nb词e句ev,，e子dro助,里ot动hc同ec词sa时es，i有wo情on情ra态dl态lsy动动c, oo词词mft之ee、n后助, ，
Look at the words in red in these sentences and follow the instructions. 1. Martial arts films are often enjoyable but they are seldom great art. 2. Films like this rarely reach the big screen. 3. Wuxia films are popular in China. 4. Ang Lee had never directed a martial arts film before. 5. It has occasionally been done. 6. Do you often go to the cinema?
常用的频率副词：
always, often, usually, sometimes, seldom, rarely, never, frequently, occasionally, once a week, twice a year, three times a day, every other day 等