高考英语 冠词专题讲解课件 新人教版
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3.表达“一个叫……的人” ，“一个象……的人”
意义时 Hi，John. A Smith is waiting for you outside. I know ___ Lennon, but not __ one you want. A, a, a B, an, the CC, a, the D, the, a
7. 最高级之前用the表最高级的含义，而用a/ an 或者不用冠词 则表示“非常”之意。相当 于very.序数词前加a/ an,表“又一”，“再一” 之意
Chongqing is a most beautiful city in the world.
8, 序数词前加a/ an 表示“又一” “ 再一”之意.
Please give me a second chance. ( another)
Although he failed twice, he asked for a third try.
9. 三餐，月份，星期，季节以及世界上独一无二 的事物前如果有形容词修饰，则要加上a/ an.表 具体化。
a full moon; a new world; a blue earth; I had a delicious breakfast. He saw a bright sun on a Monday in a warm winter.
冠词
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
冠词 一，不定冠词a /an用法
常表示泛指，有“一…”之意。 1，元音前加 an，辅音前加a a university; a useful tool ; a European country; a one- eyed man. an hour; an honest boy ; an X-ray; an ugly man; an honor; an A/ E/ F/ H/ I/ L/ M/ N/ O/ R/ S/ X; an 8/ 11/18/ 80. The teacher asked me to write __ 880-wordlong composition the next day. A, a BB , an C, / D, the
2. 表示世界上独一无二的事物.
The moon the sun the earth the world 3. 在姓氏复数前，表示一家人。 The Greens are at table. The Chens are going to move to Langfang.
4. 在形容词最高级、序数词之前；以及表示“两者中 较．．．的一个 ”时要加ｔｈｅ。此外表示“越… …越” He is the taller of the two children in his family. 5, 由普通名词构成的国家、党派等专有名词以及江河、 湖泊、海洋、山川、群岛的名词前。 the United States the Communist Party of China the Changjiang River the West Lake the Rocky Mountains 6. 形容词之前加the。 the dead the sick
11, 不定冠词的位置 such/ what + a/ an + adj +单数可数名词 so/ as/ too /how /however+ adj +a/an +单数可 数名词 many a/an +单数可数名词
二. 定冠词的使用 1, 表示特定的人和物，或者上文已经提到的人 和物。
I’m not interested in the film.
2. 表示one，the same 或者every的意思 Take the medicine two pills an hour. (every) He came to see me once a week. (every) There is a dictionary on the desk by your side. (one) We are of an age/ a height. ( the same)
10,固定结构中，如 have a cold have a gift for in a hurry in a while once upon a time all of a sudden at a distance a waste of as a matter of fact a matter of ask for a lift go on a diet get a ride/ lift
6, 抽象名词具体化时，其前可以与a/ an连用。
a heavy rain; a strong wind; a surprise; a success; a failure; a pressure; a pleasure; an experience; an honor; …
The gift came as a great surprise to me.
4. 有些不可数名词,如knowledge, collection, understanding等是由其动词转化而来，其后加of 短语 时， 前面须用a/ an. He has a fine collection of paintings. A good knowledge of English is required in getting a good job. 5. A/ an + 单数可数名词可以表示一类事物。侧重于指类 别中的任何一个。 A tiger is a type of very large fierce wild cat that has yellow fur with black bands across.
7.在年代、朝代之前; 中国特有的节日前。 the Tang Dynasty The Spring and Autumn
Period in the 1990s 8.在表度量的细化的单位的名词前。 I have hired the car by the hour Eggs are sold by weight 9.当我们表示打∕抓住某人的某个部位时。
意义时 Hi，John. A Smith is waiting for you outside. I know ___ Lennon, but not __ one you want. A, a, a B, an, the CC, a, the D, the, a
7. 最高级之前用the表最高级的含义，而用a/ an 或者不用冠词 则表示“非常”之意。相当 于very.序数词前加a/ an,表“又一”，“再一” 之意
Chongqing is a most beautiful city in the world.
8, 序数词前加a/ an 表示“又一” “ 再一”之意.
Please give me a second chance. ( another)
Although he failed twice, he asked for a third try.
9. 三餐，月份，星期，季节以及世界上独一无二 的事物前如果有形容词修饰，则要加上a/ an.表 具体化。
a full moon; a new world; a blue earth; I had a delicious breakfast. He saw a bright sun on a Monday in a warm winter.
冠词
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
冠词 一，不定冠词a /an用法
常表示泛指，有“一…”之意。 1，元音前加 an，辅音前加a a university; a useful tool ; a European country; a one- eyed man. an hour; an honest boy ; an X-ray; an ugly man; an honor; an A/ E/ F/ H/ I/ L/ M/ N/ O/ R/ S/ X; an 8/ 11/18/ 80. The teacher asked me to write __ 880-wordlong composition the next day. A, a BB , an C, / D, the
2. 表示世界上独一无二的事物.
The moon the sun the earth the world 3. 在姓氏复数前，表示一家人。 The Greens are at table. The Chens are going to move to Langfang.
4. 在形容词最高级、序数词之前；以及表示“两者中 较．．．的一个 ”时要加ｔｈｅ。此外表示“越… …越” He is the taller of the two children in his family. 5, 由普通名词构成的国家、党派等专有名词以及江河、 湖泊、海洋、山川、群岛的名词前。 the United States the Communist Party of China the Changjiang River the West Lake the Rocky Mountains 6. 形容词之前加the。 the dead the sick
11, 不定冠词的位置 such/ what + a/ an + adj +单数可数名词 so/ as/ too /how /however+ adj +a/an +单数可 数名词 many a/an +单数可数名词
二. 定冠词的使用 1, 表示特定的人和物，或者上文已经提到的人 和物。
I’m not interested in the film.
2. 表示one，the same 或者every的意思 Take the medicine two pills an hour. (every) He came to see me once a week. (every) There is a dictionary on the desk by your side. (one) We are of an age/ a height. ( the same)
10,固定结构中，如 have a cold have a gift for in a hurry in a while once upon a time all of a sudden at a distance a waste of as a matter of fact a matter of ask for a lift go on a diet get a ride/ lift
6, 抽象名词具体化时，其前可以与a/ an连用。
a heavy rain; a strong wind; a surprise; a success; a failure; a pressure; a pleasure; an experience; an honor; …
The gift came as a great surprise to me.
4. 有些不可数名词,如knowledge, collection, understanding等是由其动词转化而来，其后加of 短语 时， 前面须用a/ an. He has a fine collection of paintings. A good knowledge of English is required in getting a good job. 5. A/ an + 单数可数名词可以表示一类事物。侧重于指类 别中的任何一个。 A tiger is a type of very large fierce wild cat that has yellow fur with black bands across.
7.在年代、朝代之前; 中国特有的节日前。 the Tang Dynasty The Spring and Autumn
Period in the 1990s 8.在表度量的细化的单位的名词前。 I have hired the car by the hour Eggs are sold by weight 9.当我们表示打∕抓住某人的某个部位时。