机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译
(完整版)机械工程专业英语词汇
陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism 减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism 力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺旋密封spiral seal螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltese cross脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC 名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内齿圈ring gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in common use起动阶段starting period启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment (torque)。
机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译（V）
vacancy 空位 vacant site 空位 vacuum 真空 vacuum apparatus 真空装置 vacuum chamber 真空室 vacuum diagram 真空图 vacuum diffusion 真空扩散 vacuum effect 真空效应 vacuum pump 真空泵 vacuum state 真空态 vacuum tank 真空罐 vacuum tight 真空密闭的 vacuum value of velocity 真空速度 vacuum valve 真空阀 vacuum vector 真空⽮量 validity 有效性 validity criteria 有效准则 valley floor ⾕底 value 值 valve lift 阀升程 valve lift curve 阀升距图 valve lift diagram 阀升距图 van der waals energy 范德⽡⽿能量 van der waals equation 范德⽡⽿斯⽅程 van der waals force 范德⽡⽿斯⼒ vane 叶⽚ vane grid 叶栅 vane type pump 叶轮泵 vane wheel 叶轮 vaned diffuser 叶⽚式扩散器 vaneless diffuser ⽆叶⽚式扩散器 vanishing 消失 vanishing point 消失点 vapor pressure 蒸汽压 vapor pressure equation 蒸汽压⽅程 vapor pump 蒸汽喷射泵 vaporization 汽化 vaporization heat 蒸发热 vapour 蒸汽 variability 变异性 variable 变数 variable acceleration 可变加速度 variable capacity 可变容量 variable geometry wing 可变翼 variable load 可变负荷 variable mass 变质量 variable mass body 变质量体 variable mass mechanics 变质量⼒学 variable motion 变速运动 variable of state 状态变数 variable pitch airscrew 变距螺旋桨 variable pitch propeller 变距螺旋桨 variable quantity 变量 variable rotation 可变旋转 variable sweep aerofoil 可变后掠翼 variable wind 变向风 variance ⽅差 variation 变化 variation method 变分法 variation of amplitude 幅度的变动 variational calculus 变分学 variational equation 变分⽅程 variational principle 变分原理 variational problem 变分问题 varied orbit 变化轨道 variometer 升降速度仪 vector analysis ⽮量分析 vector component ⽮量分量 vector coupling ⽮量耦合 vector diagram ⽮量图 vector equation ⽮量⽅程 vector field ⽮场 vector flux ⽮通量 vector function ⽮量函数 vector interaction ⽮量相互酌 vector of force ⼒⽮量 vector of oscillation 振荡⽮量 vector polygon ⽮量多边形 vector potential ⽮量势 vector product ⽮积 vector space ⽮量空间 vector sum ⽮量和 vector tube ⽮量管 vector wave equation ⽮量波⽅程 vector wave function ⽮量波函数 vectorial ⽮量的 velocimeter 速度计 velocity 速度 velocity circulation 速度环量 velocity coefficient 速度系数 velocity component 速度分量 velocity constant 速率常数 velocity correlation of turbulence 湍临度相关 velocity coupling 速度耦合 velocity curve 速度曲线 velocity diagram 速度图 velocity distribution 速度分布 velocity distribution function 速度分布函数 velocity ellipse 速度椭圆 velocity field 速度场 velocity gradient 速度梯度 velocity head 速度头 velocity head tachometer 液压转速计 velocity in free space ⾃由空间速度 velocity limit 极限速度 velocity load diagram 速度载荷图 velocity modulation 速度灯 velocity of blade 叶⽚速度 velocity of combustion 燃烧速度 velocity of flow 临 velocity of longitudinal wave 纵波速度 velocity of moving space 牵连速度 velocity of propagation 传播速度 velocity of propagation of flame ⽕焰传播速度 velocity of slip 滑临度 velocity of sound 声速 velocity of transformation 转变速度 velocity of transverse waves 横波速度 velocity of wave front 波前速度 velocity operator 速度算符 velocity parallelogram 速度平⾏四边形 velocity pickup 速度传感器 velocity plane 速度平⾯ velocity potential 速度势 velocity profile 速度剖⾯图 velocity rating 额定速度 velocity resonance 速度共振 velocity shock 速度冲击 velocity space 速度空间 velocity spectrum 速度谱 velocity time diagram 速度时间图 velocity triangle 速度三⾓形 ventilation loss 通风损耗 ventilator 风扇 ventilator pressure 通风机压⼒ venturi meter ⽂丘⾥量计 venturi tube ⽂丘⾥管 vernier 游标 vertex 顶点 vertex function 顶点函数 vertex tangent 顶点切线 vertical 垂直 vertical axis 垂直轴 vertical circle 等⾼圈 vertical component 垂直分量 vertical curve 竖直线 vertical deflection 竖直偏转 vertical displacement 垂直位移 vertical distribution 竖向分布 vertical fall 垂直落下 vertical flow 竖直怜 vertical force 垂直⼒ vertical hydrodynamic force 铃动⼒浮⼒ vertical line 铅垂线 vertical load 垂直荷载 vertical motion 竖向运动 vertical pendulum 竖直摆 vertical plane 垂直⾯ vertical plate 竖直板 vertical projection 垂直投影 vertical reaction 垂直反⼒ vertical section 竖直截⾯ vertical shock 竖震 vertical stream 竖直怜 vertical temperature grade 垂直温度梯度 vertical velocity 竖向速度 vertical velocity curve 竖向临曲线 vertical velocity distribution 竖直速度分布 vertical wind tunnel 竖直风洞 very low frequency 甚低频 vessel 船 vibrate 振动 vibrating compaction 振动压实 vibrating field 振荡场 vibrating load 振动负载 vibrating potential model 振动势模型 vibrating reed 振簧 vibrating rod 振荡棒 vibrating rotator 振动转⼦ vibrating screen 振动筛 vibrating string 振动弦 vibrating system 振动系统 vibrating table 振动台 vibration 振动 vibration absorber 消振器 vibration analysis 振动分析 vibration damper 振动阻尼器 vibration damping 减振 vibration frequency 振动频率 vibration galvanometer 振动式检疗 vibration generator 振动器 vibration instrument 振动仪表 vibration isolation 隔振 vibration isolator 隔振器 vibration level 振动级 vibration meter 振动计 vibration node 振动节点 vibration of bar 杆的振动 vibration of plate 板的振动 vibration of string 弦的振动 vibration pickup 振动传感器 vibration plane 振动平⾯ vibration proof 耐振的 vibration range 振荡范围 vibration resistance 抗振性 vibration resonance 振动共振 vibration rotation 振荡转动 vibration rotation band 振动转动谱带 vibration rotation spectrum 振动转动谱 vibration state 振动态 vibration stress 振动应⼒ vibration system 振动系统 vibration test 振动试验 vibration tester 振动试验仪 vibration testing machine 振动试验仪 vibrational angular momentum 振动⾓动量 vibrational constant 振动常数 vibrational coordinate 振动坐标 vibrational corrosion 振动腐蚀 vibrational energy 振动能 vibrational enthalpy 振动焓 vibrational entropy 振动熵 vibrational instability 振动不稳定性 vibrational line 振动线 vibrational mode 振动模式 vibrational period 振动周期 vibrational perturbation 振动扰动 vibrational relaxation 振动弛豫 vibrational scattering 振动散射 vibrational spectrum 振动谱 vibrational state 振动状态 vibrogram 振动记录图 vibrograph 测振计 vibrometer 振动计 vibroscope 振动仪 vickers hardness 维⽒硬度 virial equation of state 维⾥状态⽅程 virial expansion 维⾥展开 virial theorem 维⾥定理 virtual center 瞬时中⼼ virtual deformation 虚形变 virtual displacement 虚位移 virtual entropy 有效熵 virtual free energy 有效⾃由能 virtual free enthalphy 有效⾃由焓 virtual friction 表观摩擦 virtual inertia 表观惯性 virtual mass 虚质量 virtual particle 虚粒⼦ virtual transformation 虚转变 virtual velocity 假想速度 virtual work 虚功 virtual work method 虚功法 virtual work theorem 虚功定理 visco elasticity 粘弹性 viscoelastic 粘弹性的 viscoelastic body 粘弹性体 viscoelastic foundation 粘弹性基础 viscoelastic gas 粘弹性⽓体 viscoelastic material 粘弹性材料 viscoelastic model 粘弹性模型 viscoelastic solid 粘弹性固体 viscoelastic wave 粘弹性波 viscoelastic wave equation 粘弹性波动⽅程 viscometry 粘度测定法 viscoplastic 粘塑性的 viscoplastic constitutive equation 粘塑性本构⽅程 viscoplastic strain 粘塑性应变 viscoplasticity 粘塑性 viscosimeter 粘度计 viscosimetry 粘度测定法 viscosity 粘性 viscosity correction 粘性校正 viscosity force 粘性⼒ viscosity function 粘度函数 viscosity measurement 粘度测定 viscosity pump 粘性泵 viscosity tensor 粘性张量 viscous boundary layer 粘性边界层 viscous damping 粘性阻尼 viscous drag 粘滞阻⼒ viscous flow 粘性怜 viscous fluid 粘⼒ viscous friction 粘滞摩擦 viscous liquid 粘性液体 viscous motion 粘性怜 viscous resistance 粘滞阻⼒ viscous shearing stress 粘性切应⼒ viscous solid 粘滞固体 viscous strain 粘性应变 viscous stress 粘性应⼒ visibility 能见性 visualization of flow 怜显⽰ void 空隙 void coalescence 孔隙聚结 void coefficient 空隙系数 void fraction 空隙率 volplane 滑翔飞⾏ volume 体积 volume change by shear 切变体积变化 volume compressibility 体积压缩率 volume compression 体积压缩 volume concentration 体积浓度 volume contraction 体积收缩 volume density 体积密度 volume diffusion 体积扩散 volume diffusion coefficient 体积扩散系数 volume elasticity 体积弹性 volume element 体积元 volume energy 体积能 volume expansion coefficient 体积膨胀系数 volume fraction 体积率 volume parameter 体积参数 volume potential 体积势 volume ratio 体积⽐ volume resistance 体积阻⼒ volume resonance 体积共振 volume strain 体积应变 volume stress 体积应⼒ volume velocity 体积速度 volumetric diameter 体积径 volumetric efficiency 体积效率 volumetric energy 体积应变能 volumetric expansion 体积膨胀 volumetric flow rate 体积临 volumetric flowmeter 体积式量计 volumetric flux 体积通量 volumetric force 体积⼒ volumetric modulus of elasticity 体积弹性模量 volumetric strain 体积应变 von karman number 卡门数 vortex 涡旋 vortex center 涡旋中⼼ vortex chamber 涡旋室 vortex core 涡核 vortex field 涡场 vortex filament 涡丝 vortex flow 涡流 vortex flux 涡通量 vortex free motion ⽆涡运动 vortex frequency 涡旋频率 vortex invariant 涡旋不变量 vortex layer 旋涡层 vortex line 涡线 vortex line motion 涡线运动 vortex motion 涡了动 vortex nucleus 涡核 vortex path 涡道 vortex point 涡点 vortex pump 涡旋泵 vortex region 涡柳 vortex ring 涡环 vortex ring flow 涡环怜 vortex sheet 旋涡层 vortex source 涡源 vortex space 涡琳间 vortex street 涡街 vortex strength 涡量度 vortex surface 涡⾯ vortex tube 涡淋 vortex velocity 涡旋速度 vortex wake 涡粒 vorticity 涡量 vorticity density 涡量密度 vorticity tensor 涡度张量 vorticity transfer equation 涡度转移⽅程 vorticity transfer theory 涡度转移理论。
机械工程专业英语的某些单词和句子翻译
英译汉1.tolerance公差 puter-aided manufacturing计算机辅助制造 3.numerically controlled machines数控机床 4.necking颈缩 5.turning，drilling and boring operation 6.formability and machinability成形与可加工性 7.assembly lines装配线 8.dimensional accuracy尺寸精度 9.cross-sectional area横截面积 10.percentage elongation伸长率 11.structural strength结构强度 12.stress-strain curver应力应变曲淬火和内应力 14.earthmoving and construction equipment线 13.quenching and internal stresses土建设备 15.straightening operation 16.cracking and distortoon断裂和扭曲变形 17.light service at fractional horsepower小马力轻载 18.screw pump螺杆泵 19.steel sheet and rolled-steel shapes钢板和滚压成型钢 20.straightening operation矫正操作 21.sensing devices 传感器 21.digital or pulse motor数字与脉冲马达 22.drilling钻 boring齿轮加工镗 reaming铰 gear-cutting operations齿轮加工汉译英1.切削刀具cutting tools 2.紧固件，如螺母fasteners such as nuts 3.刚和铸铁steels and cast irons 4.马氏体和奥氏体martensite and autenite 5.机械特性mechanical properties puter-aided manufacturing计算机辅助制造 7.数控系统numerically controlled systems 8.大批量生产技术mass production techology 9.控制单元control units 10.靠模附件profiling attachment 11.弹性模量和伸长率elastic modulus and percentage elongation 12.规模经济economy of scale 13.闭环系统close-loop system 14.有色金属non-ferrous 15.液压系统hydraulic system 16.弹性和屈服极限elastic and yield limit 17.龙门刨工作台低碳钢和合金钢low-carbon steel and alloy steel 18.pianner-table 短句：1、low carbon steels do not become hard when subjected to such a heat treatment, because of the sma ll amount of carbon contained.当经历热处理、低碳钢不会变硬、因为含有少量碳。
机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(M)
maccormack scheme 麦科马克格式mach angle 马蒜角mach cone 马蒜锥；马赫锥mach criterion 马赫判据mach disk 马赫盘mach fringe 马赫条纹mach line 马赫线mach net 马赫网mach number 马赫数mach pendulum 马赫摆mach principle 马赫原理mach quadrangle 马赫四角形mach reflection 马赫反射mach scale law 马赫相似律mach wave 马蒜波mach wave machine 马赫波发生器mache 马谢machine 机械machine time 机票间machmeter 马赫数表macro brownian movement 宏观布朗运动macro fluid 宏观铃macrocrack 宏观裂缝macrodynamics 宏观动力学macrographic test 宏观组织检验macrohardness 宏观硬度macromechanics 宏观力学macromixing 宏观混合macromolecule 大分子macrorheology 宏观龄学macroscopic 宏观的macroscopic state 宏观状态macroseismic phenomenon 强震现象macroseisms 强震macrostate 宏观状态macrostructure 宏观结构macroturbulence 宏观湍流macroviscosity 宏观粘性magnesyn 磁自动同步机magnetic convection effect 磁传输效应magnetic diffusion 磁扩散magnetic energy 磁能magnetic field 磁场magnetic flux 磁通量magnetic force 磁力magnetic friction 磁摩擦magnetic hardness coefficient 磁硬度系数magnetic inertia 磁惯性magnetic knudsen number 磁克努曾数magnetic line of force 磁力线magnetic mach number 磁马赫数magnetic moment 磁矩magnetic plasma 磁等离子体magnetic potential 磁位magnetic prandtl number 磁普朗特数magnetic pressure 磁压强magnetic resonance absorption 磁共振吸收magnetic resonance frequency 磁共振频率magnetic reynolds number 磁雷诺数magnetic stress tensor 磁应力张量magnetic surface 磁面magnetic tension 磁张力magnetic transformation 磁性转变magnetic viscosity 磁粘性magnetized plasma 磁化等离子体magnetizing force 磁化力magnetoaerodynamics 磁性空气动力学magnetocaloric effect 磁热效应magnetodynamics 磁动力学magnetoelastic anisotropy 磁弹性蛤异性magnetoelastic constant 磁弹性常数magnetoelastic effect 磁弹性效应magnetoelastic energy 磁弹性能magnetoelastic field 磁弹性场magnetoelastic hysteresis 磁弹性滞后magnetoelastic wave 磁弹性波magnetofluiddynamics 磁铃动力学magnetogasdynamics 磁气体动力学magnetohydrodynamic 磁铃动力学的magnetohydrodynamic approximation 磁铃动力学近似magnetohydrodynamic conversion 磁铃动力学转换magnetohydrodynamic dynamo 磁铃发电机magnetohydrodynamic equations 磁铃力学方程magnetohydrodynamic generator 磁铃发电机magnetohydrodynamic instability 磁铃动力学不稳定性magnetohydrodynamic shock wave 磁铃动力激波magnetohydrodynamic turbulence 磁铃动力湍流magnetohydrodynamic wake 磁铃动力尾迹magnetohydrodynamic wave 磁铃动力波magnetohydrodynamics 磁铃动力学magnetohydrostatic 磁铃静力学的magnetomechanical 磁力学的magnetomechanical factor 磁力学因数magnetomotive force 起磁力magnetoplasma 磁等离子体magnetoplasmadynamics 磁等离子体动力学magnetosonic wave 磁声波magnetosphere 磁层magnetostatic energy 静磁能magnetostatic energy density 静磁能量密度magnetostatic oscillation 静磁振荡magnetostatic stress tensor 静磁应力张量magnetostatic unit 静磁单位magnetostriction 磁致伸缩magnetostriction oscillator 磁致伸缩振荡器magnetostrictive senser 磁致伸缩传感器magnetostrictive strain 磁致伸缩应变magnetostrictive stress 磁致伸缩应力magnetothermal effect 磁热效应magnetoviscous 磁粘性的magnification 放大率magnitude 大小magnitude of angular velocity 角速度值magnus effect 马格努斯效应magnus force 马格努斯力magnus formula 马格努斯公式main axis of dilatation 膨胀轴main axis of expansion 膨胀轴main bar 拄main flow 主main foundation 基板main motion 炙动main pipe 周main shaft 轴main stream 主干流main tide 直main water table 潜水面major cycle 大循环man carrying rocket 载人火箭man made satellite 人造卫星maneuver 机动飞行maneuverability 机动性maneuvering 机动manifold 分淋manned rocket 载人火箭manning formula 曼宁公式manograph 压力记录仪manometer 压力计manometer head 液压计示压头manometer pressure 压力计压力manometric balance 压力秤manometric flame 感压焰manual 手动的many body force 多体力many body problem 多体问题many degrees of freedom system 多自由度系统many level resonance formula 多能级共振公式many particle force 多粒子力mapping 映射marangoni effect 马朗戈尼效应marangoni gibbs effect 马朗戈尼吉布斯效应margin 限界margin of error 误差界限margin of safety 安全系数marginal force 边缘力marking 标示markoff distribution 马尔科夫分布markoff process 马尔科夫过程marzetti plasticity 马泽蒂塑性mask 掩模mass 质量mass absorption coefficient 质量吸收系数mass action 质量酌mass action constant 质量酌常数mass action law 质量酌定律mass attenuation coefficient 质量衰减系数mass balance 质量平衡mass center 质心mass center integral 质心积分mass concentration 质量浓度mass conductivity coefficient 传质系数mass conservation law 质量守恒定律mass decrement 质量减量mass density 比质量mass distribution 质量分布mass energy relation 质能关系mass energy transfer coefficient 质能转移系数mass flow 质量流mass flow rate 质量潦mass flow ratio 质量量比mass flow velocity 质量临mass flux 质量量mass force 质量力mass inertia 质量惯性mass matrix 质量矩阵mass mean diameter 质量平均径mass moment 质量矩mass moment of inertia 质量惯性矩mass motion 地块运动mass of system 系统质量mass point 质点mass point mechanics 质点力学mass ratio 质量比mass separation 质量分离mass tensor 质量张量mass to thrust ratio 质量推力比mass transfer 传质mass transfer coefficient 传质系数mass transfer rate 传质速率mass velocity 质量速度mass velocity relation 质量速度关系mast 帆柱master pulse 嘱冲material 物质material acceleration 物质加速度material balance 物质平衡material constant 材料常数material continuity equation 物质连续性方程material coordinates 物质坐标material curve 物质曲线material derivative 物质导数material discontinuity 物质不连续性material field 物质场material flow 物质流material line 物质线material nonlinearity 材料非线性material point 质点material reference frame 物质参考系material surface 物质表面material testing machine 材料试验机material testing reactor 材料试验反应堆material transfer 物质转移material transmitting pressure only 单纯传压材料material transmitting traction only 单纯传拉材料material viscoelasticity 材料粘弹性materialization 质化materials science 材料科学materials testing 材料试验mathematical model 数学模型mathematical pendulum 单摆mathematical similarity 数学相似mathematical simulation 数学模拟mathieu equation 马提厄方程mathieu function 马提厄函数matrices of composite material 复合材料基体matrix 矩阵matrix calculation 矩阵计算matrix element 矩阵元matrix mechanics 矩阵力学matrix of the coefficients 系数矩阵matrix structural analysis 矩阵法结构分析matter 物质matter constant 材料常数matter tensor 物质张量maupertuis principle 莫佩提原理maximum 最大maximum deflection 最大挠度maximum deviation 最大偏差maximum discharge 最大量maximum freezing point 最高凝固点maximum height 最大高度maximum intensity of shear 最大切应力maximum limit of size 最大极限尺寸maximum load 最大负载maximum moment 最大力矩maximum normal stress 最大法向应力maximum output 最大输出功率maximum overpressure 最大过压maximum permeability 最大磁导率maximum permissible unbalance 最大容许不平衡maximum phase angle deviation 最大相角偏差maximum pressure 最大压力maximum principal deformation 最大咒形maximum principal stress theory 最大枝力理论maximum principle 极大值原理maximum range 最大射程maximum shear stress 最大切应力maximum speed 最大速度maximum strain energy theory 最大应变能理论maximum stress 最大应力maximum stress theory 最大应力理论maximum stretching strain 最大伸长应变maximum tensile stress 最大拉伸应力maximum thrust 最大推力maximum usable frequency 最高可用频率maximum value 最大值maximum velocity 最大速度maximum with constraints 条件极大maximum work 最大功maximum work principle 最大功原理maxwell body 麦克斯韦体maxwell boltzmann equaion 麦克斯韦玻耳兹曼方程maxwell construction of streamlines 麦克斯韦吝准法maxwell diagram 麦克斯韦力图maxwell energy stress tensor 麦克斯韦能量应力张量maxwell equation 麦克斯韦方程maxwell field 麦克斯韦场maxwell fluid 麦克斯韦铃maxwell formula 麦克斯韦公式maxwell law of viscosity 麦克斯韦粘度定律maxwell liquid 麦克斯韦液体maxwell material 麦克斯韦体maxwell model 麦克斯韦模型maxwell reciprocal theorem 麦克斯韦倒易定理maxwell relaxation equation 麦克斯韦弛豫方程maxwell relaxation model 麦克斯韦弛豫模型maxwell solid 麦克斯韦体maxwell theorem 麦克斯韦定理maxwellian distribution 麦克斯韦分布maxwellian gas 麦克斯韦气体maxwellian relaxation time 麦克斯韦弛豫时间maxwellian stress 麦克斯韦应力mean 平均mean acceleration 平均加速度mean angular motion 平均角运动mean angular velocity 平均角速度mean anomaly 平近点角mean camber of the wing 翼型中线曲度mean collision frequency 平均碰撞频率mean collision time 平均碰撞时间mean deviation 平均偏差mean diameter 平均直径mean diurnal motion 平均周日运动mean effective pressure 平均有效压力mean energy decrement 平均能量减量mean error 平均误差mean free path 平均自由程mean free path for fission 裂变平均自由程mean free time 平均自由时间mean high tide 平均高潮位mean hydraulic depth 平均水力深度mean life 平均寿命mean mass velocity 质心速度mean motion 平均运动mean orbital element 平均轨迹元mean pressure 平均压力mean pulse power 平均脉冲功率mean range 平均射程mean range of tide 平均潮差mean resistance 平均阻力mean speed 平均速度mean speed vector 平均速度矢量mean square 均方mean square deviation 均方差mean square error 均方误差mean temperature 平均温度mean value 平均值mean velocity 平均速度meander 曲流meander pattern 曲两样meandering 迂曲运动measure 测measure of strain 应变量度measured value 实测值measurement 测量measuring 测量measuring apparatus 测量仪器measuring device 测量设备measuring machine 测量机measuring point 测量点measuring pulse 试验脉冲measuring range 测定范围measuring rod 测量杆mechanical action 力学酌mechanical admittance 力导纳mechanical aeration 机械曝气mechanical analogue 机械横拟mechanical analysis of soil 土壤粒度分析mechanical efficiency 力学效率mechanical energy 力学能mechanical equilibrium 力学平衡mechanical equivalent of heat 热功当量mechanical hysteresis 力学滞后mechanical impedance 力学阻抗mechanical kinematics 机械运动学mechanical loss 机械损耗mechanical mass 力学质量mechanical model 力学模型mechanical motion 力学运动mechanical oscillation 力学振荡mechanical oscillator 力学振荡器mechanical passivity 力学钝性mechanical property 力学性质mechanical reactance 力学阻抗mechanical recovery 力学恢复mechanical relaxation 力学弛豫mechanical resistance 力学阻力mechanical similitude 力学相似mechanical strength 机械强度mechanical stress 力学应力mechanical system 力学系mechanical system of units 力学单位制mechanical test 机械试验mechanical turbulence 力学湍流mechanical viscosity 机械粘度mechanical wave resistance 机械波阻mechanical work 力学功mechanically similar 力学相似的mechanics 力学mechanics of explosion 爆炸力学mechanics of granular medium 粒状介质力学mechanics of lung 肺力学mechanics of materials 材料力学mechanics of microcirculation 微循环力学mechanics of rigid body 刚体力学mechanism 机构mechatronics 机电学median line 中线medium 介质medium diameter 中径medium pressure 中等压力mega 兆megacycle 兆赫兹megadynamics 巨动力学megahertz 兆赫兹megawatt 兆瓦melting pressure 熔化压力membrane 膜membrane analogy 薄膜比似membrane element 膜元membrane strain 膜应变membrane stress 薄膜应力membrane theory of shells 壳体薄膜理论membrane valve 隔膜阀membrane wave 薄膜波memory function 记忆函数memory integral 记亿积分meniscus 弯液面meridian 子午线meridian plane 子午面meridian stress 经线应力merrington effect 梅林顿效应mesh 筛孔mesomorphic phase 介晶态mesopause 中间层顶mesosphere 中间层metacenter 定倾中心metacentric height 定倾中心高度metacentric radius 定倾半径metal construction 金属构件metallic material 金属材料metastability 亚稳定性metastable equilibrium 亚稳平衡metastable level 亚稳能级metastable phase 亚稳相metastable state 亚稳态meteorological thermodynamics 气象热力学meteorology 气象学meter 米meter constant 仪表常数metering 计量；测量method 方法method of approximation 近似法method of central differences 中心差分法method of characteristic curves 特者法method of dimensionality analysis 量纲分析method of forces 力的方法method of hydrodynamic images 铃力学镜像法method of joints 结点法method of perturbation 摄动法method of section 断面法method of successive approximation 逐步近似法method of undeterminated coefficients 待定系数法metre 米metric 米制的metric system 公制metric tensor 度量张量mhd couette flow 磁铃动力库埃特怜mhd power generation 磁铃动力发电mhd shock wave 磁铃动力激波micro crystal 微晶体micro fluid 微观铃micro oscillation 微振荡micro strain 微应变microbarograph 微压计microbarometer 微气压计microcavity 微腔microcomputer 微型计算机microconvection 微对流microcrack 微裂纹microcreep 微蠕变microcrystalline structure 微晶结构microdensitometer 微密度计microfissure 微观裂纹micrography 显微照相术microhardness 微硬度microhardness test 微硬度检验microinstability 微观不稳定性microlite 微晶microlith 微晶micromanometer 测微压力计micromechanics 微观力学micrometric displacement 微位移micromixing 微观混合micromotion 微移动micron 微米microscopic analysis 显微分析microscopic crack 微裂纹microscopic hole 微孔microscopic instability 微观不稳定性microsecond 微秒microsection 显微薄片microseisms 微震microslip 微滑移microslip line 微滑移线microstress 微应力microstructure 微结构microvibrograph 微囊仪microviscosimeter 微粘度计microviscosity 微粘度microwave 微波middle course 中心线middle pressure 平均压力middle surface 中面migrating layer 迁移层migration 移动migration energy 迁移能migration length 迁移长度migration loss 迁移损耗miller's indices 密勒指数million 兆millisecond blasting 毫秒爆破millitorr 毫托minimal 最小的minimal curve 极小曲线minimization 极小化minimizing 极小化minimum 最小minimum deviation 最小偏差minimum entropy principle 最小熵原理minimum limit of size 最小极限尺寸minimum loading 最小载荷minimum permissible cross section 最小容许截面minimum phase shift system 最小相移系统minimum potential energy theorem 最小势能定理minimum pressure 最小压力minimum principle 最小原理minimum surface 极小曲面minimum value 最小值minimum work 最小功minor 较小的minute 分minute of time 时分misalignment 位移mises plastic condition 米泽斯塑性条件mises yield condition 米泽斯屈服条件mismatch 失配missile 导弹mist flow 雾状流雾化怜mixed flow 混流mixed flow turbine 混两水轮机mixed fracture 混合断口mixed friction 混合摩擦mixed gas 混合煤气mixed method 混合法mixed product 混合积mixed wave 混合型波mixing 混合mixing coefficient 混合系数mixing energy 混合能mixing layer 混合层mixing length 混合长度mixing work 混合功mixture 混合物mixture of fluid 铃混合物mks system 米千克秒制mobile 可移动的mobile equilibrium 怜平衡mobility 活动性mock up 实体模型modal analysis 模态分析modal combination 振型组合modal superposition 模态叠加mode admittance 模式导纳mode conversion 模式变换mode function 模式函数mode impedance 模式阻抗mode of normal vibrations 正常振动模式mode of vibration 振动模式mode transformation 模式变换model 模型model experiment 模型实验model mechanics 模型力学model of oscillating liquid drop 振荡液滴模型model test 模型实验modelling 模型化modelling of multiphase flow 多相粒拟moderate gale 疾风moderate sea 中浪moderate wind 和风moderation 减速modern control theory 现代控制理论modification 变态modified mathieu function 修正马提厄函数modified rayleigh number 修正瑞利数modulation 灯modulation frequency 灯频率module of plastic strain 塑性应变模量modulus 模数modulus of compressibility 体积弹性横量modulus of compression 压缩模量modulus of deformation 形变模量modulus of elasticity 弹性横量modulus of elasticity for tension 拉伸弹性模量modulus of elasticity of volume 体积弹性模量modulus of inelastic buckling 非弹性屈曲模量modulus of longitudinal elasticity 纵弹性模量modulus of resistance 阻力模数modulus of rupture 裂断模量modulus of the foundation 基础模量modulus of torsion 扭转弹性模量modulus of volume elasticity 体积横量mohr area moment circle 莫尔面积矩圆mohr circle for inertia 莫尔面积矩圆mohr criterion 莫尔准则mohr envelope of rupture 断裂的莫尔包迹mohr land area moment circle 莫尔兰德面积矩圆mohr stress circle 莫尔应力圆mohr's strength theory 莫尔强度理论mohs hardness 莫氏硬度mohs hardness scale 莫氏硬度标moist adiabat 湿绝热线moisture 湿度molecular diffusion 分子扩散molecular dynamics 分子动力学molecular flow 分子怜molecular force 分子力molecular mechanics 分子力学molecular velocity 分子速度molecular vibrations 分子振动molecular viscosity 分子粘度mollification 软化moment 矩moment area 力矩面积moment arm 力矩臂moment at the support 支点弯矩moment coefficient 力矩系数moment diagram 力矩图moment distribution method 力矩分配法moment ellipsoid 惯量椭球moment equation 力矩方程moment method 矩法moment of couple 力偶矩moment of first order 一次矩moment of force 力矩moment of impulse 冲量矩moment of inertia 惯性矩moment of inertia about a line 轴惯性矩moment of momentum 角动量moment of percussion 撞沪矩moment of pivoting friction 枢轴动摩擦力矩moment of resistance 阻抗力矩moment of rolling friction 滚动摩擦力矩moment of rotation 转动力矩moment of rupture 破断力矩moment of sliding friction 滑动摩擦力矩moment problem 矩问题momental ellipse 惯量椭圆momentary force 瞬时力momentary overload 瞬时过载momentary value 瞬时值momentum 动量momentum coefficient 动量系数momentum compaction factor 动量压缩因数momentum conservation 动量守恒momentum conservation law 动量守恒定律momentum deficit thickness 动量损失厚度momentum density 动量密度momentum density tensor 动量密度张量momentum distribution 动量分布momentum ellipse 动量椭圆momentum ellipsoid 动量椭球momentum energy space 动量能量空间momentum equation 动量方程momentum flow tensor 动量僚量momentum flux 动量通量momentum flux tensor 动量僚量momentum integral 动量积分momentum loss thickness 动量损失厚度momentum of system 系统的动量momentum of the impact 碰撞动量momentum screw 动量螺旋momentum space 动量空间momentum spectrum 动量谱momentum sphere 动量球momentum tensor 动量张量momentum transfer 动量转移momentum transfer equation 动量转移方程momentum vector 动量矢量monin obukhov length 莫宁奥布霍夫长度monoatomic gas 单原子气体monochromatic source 单色光源monocoque 硬壳式结构monocrystal 单晶monophase action potential 单相酌势monophase system 单相系monoplane 单翼机monopropellant 单元推进剂monte carlo method 蒙特卡罗法moody diagram 穆迪图moon rocket 月球火箭moon's gravity acceleration 月球引力加速度mooney plasticity 穆尼塑性mooney viscosity 穆尼粘度morison formula 莫里森公式morse equation 莫尔斯方程morse function 莫尔斯函数morse potential function 莫尔斯势函数mosaic structure 嵌镶构造most probable value 最可几值motion 运动motion decomposition 运动分解motion equation 运动方程motion in a straight line 直线运动motion of center of mass 质心运动motional impedance 动阻抗motionless satellite 同步卫星motive force 起动力motor 发动机mounting 安装movable 可移动的movable bearing 可动轴承movable bed 动床movable load 活载荷movable support 活动支座movable vane 可动叶片movement 运动movement group 运动群movement of the top 陀螺运动movement stability 运动稳定性moving average method 移动平均法moving axode 动瞬轴面moving bed 移动床moving blade 转动叶片moving boundary method 移动边界方法moving centrode 动瞬心迹moving coil gradiometer 动圈重力梯度计moving in 进入moving load 活动荷载moving medium 动介质moving reference system 动参考系moving source 移动源moving system 运动系统muffler 消声器multi layer structure 多层结构multi parameter analysis 多参数分析multi plane balancing 多平面平衡法multi stage rocket 多级火箭multichannel instrument 多道仪器multicomponent system 多元系multidimensional analysis 多维分析multigrid method 多重网格法multilayer film 多层膜multilayered shell 多层壳multiphase flow 多相流multiphase mixture 多相混合物multiphase porous flow 多相渗流multiphase structure 多相结构multiple 倍数multiple acceleration 多重加速度multiple action potential 多重酌势multiple correlation coefficient 多重相关系数multiple formation 多重形成multiple fourier series 多重傅里叶级数multiple fourier transform 多重傅里叶变换multiple frequency oscillator 多频振荡器multiple pendulum 多重摆multiple resonance 复合共振multiple slip 复滑移multiple source 多束源multiple stage expansion 多级膨胀multiplicity 多重性multipropellant 多元推进剂multishock compression 多次冲还缩multistage compression 多级压缩multistage reaction turbine 多级反唤涡轮机multistage turbine 多级涡轮mutation rate 突变速率mutual action 相互酌mutual exchange 互换mutual friction 互摩擦mutual interaction 相互酌mutual interchange 相互交换myria 万。
机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译
acoustic field声场
acoustic filter滤声器
acoustic frequency音频
acoustic impedance声阻抗
acoustic load声负载
acoustic material隔声材料
acoustic mechanical efficiency声机械效率
acoustic power声功率
acoustic pre ure声压
acoustic radiation pre ure声辐射压
acoustic reactance声抗
acoustic resistance声阻
acoustic resonance共鸣
acoustic声的
acoustic a orption声吸收
acoustic a orptio ound a orption声吸收
acoustic a orptivity声吸收率
acoustic admittance声导纳
acoustic analysis声学分析
addition附加
additional drag附加阻力
additional load附加载荷
additional ma 附加质量
additional pre ure附加压力
adhere粘着
adherence附着
adhesion附着
a orption dynamometer吸收功率计
a orption heat吸收热
a orption lo 吸收损失
a orption model吸收模型
a orption potential吸收势
机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(S)
机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(S)safe load 安全载荷safe seismic distance 安全震距safe stress 安全应力safety coefficient 安全系数safety element 安全元件safety explosive 安全炸药safety factor 安全因数safety limit 安全限值safety valve 安全阀saffman force 萨夫曼力sag 下弯saha equation 萨哈方程saint venant principle 圣维南原理saltation 跃移saltation velocity 跃移速度sample 试样sampling 采样sampling average 采样平均sampling error 取样误差sand heap analogy 沙堆比拟sand hill analogy 沙堆比拟sand wave 沙波sandwich 层叠物sandwich plate 多层板sandwich type shell 夹层壳satellite 卫星satellite dynamics 卫星动力学saturated air 饱和空气saturated gas 饱和气体saturated porous media 饱和多孔介质saturated steam 饱和蒸汽saturated vapor pressure 饱和蒸汽压saturated vapour 饱和蒸汽saturation 饱和saturation adiabat 饱和绝热线saturation curve 饱和曲线saturation pressure 饱和压力saturation ratio 饱和度saturation state 饱和状态saturation temperature 饱和温度saturation value 饱和值saturation vapour pressure 饱和蒸汽压sawtooth pulse 锯齿形脉冲sawtooth wave 锯齿波sawtooth wave oscillation 锯齿波形振荡scalar 标量scalar coupling 标量耦合scalar field 标量场scalar matrix 标量矩阵scalar potential 标量势scalar product 标积scalar quantity 标量scalar tensor 标量张量scale effect 尺度效应scale length 标尺长度scale of hardness 硬度计scale of turbulence 湍陵度scales 天平scaling law 标度律scattered light method 散光法scattered wave 散射波scattering 散射scattering amplitude 散射幅度scattering angle 散射角scattering coefficient 散射系数scattering cross section 散射截面scattering ellipse 散射椭圆scattering error 散射误差scattering in 内散射scattering intensity 散射强度scattering length 散射长度scattering resonance 散射共振schlieren method 纹影法schuler period 舒勒周期sclerometric hardness 刮痕硬度scleronomic constraints 与时间无关的约束scleronomous binding 与时间无关的约束scleroscope 回跳硬度计scleroscope hardness 回跳硬度scratch hardness 刮痕硬度scratch hardness test 刮痕硬度试验screw axis 螺旋轴screw dislocation 螺旋位错screw displacement 螺旋位移screw motion 螺线运动screw propeller 螺旋推进器螺旋桨sea wave 海洋波seal force 气封力seaplane 水上飞机season crack 自裂second class constraint 第二类约束second cosmic velocity 第二宇宙速度second law of dynamics 动力学第二定律second law of thermodynamics 热力学第二定律second of time 时秒second order elasticity 二阶弹性second order fluid 二阶铃second problem of dynamics 动力学知问题second viscosity coefficient 第二粘度系数secondary collision 二次碰撞secondary compression 二次压缩secondary consolidation 二次固结secondary creep 第二阶段蠕变secondary explosion 二次爆炸secondary flow 次级流secondary load 二次负载secondary moment 副力矩secondary motion 次级运动secondary principal stress 次枝力secondary resonance 次级共振secondary simulation error 二次模拟误差secondary stress 次应力secondary structure 次级结构secondary undulation 次波动secondary wave 次级波seconds pendulum 秒摆section 截面section modulus 截面模数section wave 截面波sectional area 截面积sectional drawing 切面图sectorial area 扇形面积sectorial moment of inertia 扇形惯性矩secular determinant 久期行列式secular equation 久期方程sediment runoff 泥沙运载量sedimentation 沉降sedimentation analysis 沉积分析sedimentation balance 沉积天平sedimentation flow 沉积流sedimentation velocity 沉降速度seepage 渗透seepage flow 渗流seepage pressure 渗透压力segment of a circle 弓形segmentation 分割segregation 偏析seiche 湖面波动seism 地震seismic coefficient 地震系数seismic conductivity 地震波传导性seismic effect 地震效应seismic focus 震源seismic force 地震力seismic load 地震荷载seismic pendulum 地震摆seismic pickup 地震拾波器seismic prospecting 震波勘探seismic region 地震区seismic response 地震响应seismic sea wave 地震海啸seismic spectrum 地震波谱seismic surges 地震海啸seismic system 地震系统seismic wave 地震波seismicity 地震活动度seismogram 地震记录图seismograph 地震仪selection 选择self acting control 直接控制self adjusting 自动蝶的self aligning 自的的self alignment 自行的self balancing 自动平衡的self balancing device 自平衡装置self centering 自动定心的self contraction 自收缩self correlation function 自相关函数self damping 自衰减self diffusion 自扩散self diffusion coefficient 自扩散系数self diffusion current 自扩散流self diffusion velocity 自扩散速度self energy 自能self excitation 自激self excited vibration 自激振动self heating 自热self ignition 自点火self inductance 自感self locking 自锁self lubrication 自动润滑self oscillation 自振荡self power 固有功率self radiation 自辐射self regulation 自第self rotation 本正转self scattering 自散射self similar flow 自相似流self similarity 自相似self simulation 自模拟self stress 自具应力self thermal diffusion 自热扩散selsyn 自动同步机semi analytical method 半解析法semi axis 半轴semi circle 半圆semi circular 半圆的semi classical method 半经典的方法semi elliptic spring 半椭圆形弹簧semi infinite body 半无限体semi inverse method 半逆法semi liquid state 半液态semi major axis 长半径semi permeable 半渗透的semi turbulent 半湍聊semiconductor strain gage 半导体应变仪sense of rotation 转动方向sensitivity 灵敏度sensitivity constant 灵敏度常数sensitivity to deformation speed 变形速度灵敏度sensitization 敏化sensor 传感器separated boundary layer 分离边界层separated flow 分离流separation factor 分离因子separation method 分离法separation of variables 变数分离separation point 分离点sequence 序列series 系列serviceability 适用性servo system 伺服系统set noise 机齐声set up 胆setback 后退setting 安装setting frequency 导频率settled creep 似粘性蠕变settlement 沉积settling velocity 沉降速度sextant 六分仪shading 阴影法shadow 阴影shadow factor 阴影因数shadow method 阴影法shadow zone 阴影区shadowgraph 影象图shadowgraph method 描影法shafranov kruskal criterion 沙弗拉诺夫克鲁斯卡尔判据shaft 轴shaft axis 轴心线shaft friction 表面摩擦shaft horsepower 轴马力shaft journal 轴颈shake down 振动硬化shake off effect 振动效应shaking 摇荡shaking conveyer 振动输送机shaking out 振摇萃取shaking screen 摇动筛shaking table 振动台shallow notch 浅切口shallow shell 扁壳shallow water 浅水区shallow water theory 浅水理论shallow water wave 浅水波shape anisotropy 形状蛤异性shape elasticity 形状弹性shape factor 形状因子；形状因数shape parameter of boundary layer 边界层的形状参数shape relaxation 形状弛豫shaping 成形shapiro step 夏皮罗级shattering 破碎shear 剪切shear center 剪心shear crack 剪切裂隙shear deformation 剪切应变shear difference method 剪应力差法shear elasticity 切变弹性shear failure 剪切破坏shear fracture 剪切破坏shear grade 剪切梯度shear lag 剪切滞后shear line 剪切线shear mode 剪切振模shear modulus 剪切模量shear plane 剪切面shear plane method 剪切面法shear resistance 剪切阻力shear strain 剪切应变shear strain energy 剪应变能shear strength 抗剪强度shear stress 剪应力shear stress line 剪应力线shear stress tensor 剪切应力张量shear surface 切变面shear test 剪切试验shear transfer 剪切传递shear turbulence 剪湍寥shear vibration 剪切振动shear viscosity 切变粘度shear wave 等容波sheared edge 剪切边缘shearing area 剪切面积shearing center 剪心shearing coefficient 切变系数shearing curve 剪切曲线shearing elasticity modulus 切变模数shearing error 剪切误差shearing field rheometer 剪切场龄计shearing flow 剪流shearing force 剪力shearing force diagram 剪力图shearing impact 剪切冲击shearing instability 剪切失稳shearing load 剪切载荷shearing method 剪切法shearing moment 剪切力矩shearing rigidity 抗剪刚度shearing stress 剪应力shearing velocity 剪切速度sheet 薄板sheet bar 薄板畔sheet thickness 薄板厚度shell 壳shell of many layers 夹层壳shell of revolution 旋转壳shell theory 壳理论shielding 屏蔽shift 位移shift angle 位差角shift diagram 位移图shift factor 位移因子shift matrix 位移矩阵shift structure 错列结构shift surface 位移面ship 船ship hull 船体ship oscillation 船舶振荡ship resistance 船舶阻力ship wave 船行波shoal water 浅水区shock 冲击撞击shock absorber 缓冲器缓冲装置shock absorption 冲稽收shock adiabat 冲圾热线shock angle 撞磺shock coefficient 撞坏数shock condition 冲货件shock diffuser 激波扩散器shock eliminator 缓冲器减震器shock equation 激波方程shock excitation 撞护发shock expansion 冲还开shock free 无冲荒shock front 激波前沿shock front thickness 激波前沿厚度shock isolation 冲霍离shock isolator 冲霍离器shock layer 激波层shock limitation 激波限制shock line 激波线shock load 冲簧重shock mach number 激波马赫数shock momentum 撞化量shock motion 冲凰动shock normal 冲花线shock polar 激波极线shock polaric diagram 激波极线图shock potential 冲黄shock pressure 冲还力shock proof 抗震的shock propagation 激波传播shock pulse 冲祸冲shock relaxation 激波弛豫shock resistance 冲昏力shock response 冲混应shock response spectrum 冲混应谱shock stall 激波失速shock strength 冲豢度shock stress 冲沪力shock test 冲辉验shock transfer 冲猾递shock tube 激波管shock wave 激波shock wave curvature 激波波前曲率shock wave drag 激波阻力shock wave heating 冲花加热shock wave relation 冲花关系式shockley barrier layer 肖克利势垒层shockley partial dislocation 肖克利型定域位错shoot 急流shooting flow 快速射流急流shore hardness 肖氏硬度shore scleroscope test 肖氏硬度试验short crested wave 短峰波short distance scattering 近距散射short fiber 短纤维short period perturbation 短周期扰动short range force 短程力short term strength 短期强度short time creep strength 短时蠕变强度short time test 快速试验short wave 短波short wave radiation 短波辐射shortness 脆性shot firing 点火shot peening 喷丸硬化shot point 爆破点shrinkage 收缩shrinkage allowance 收缩容许量shrinkage crack 收缩裂缝shrinkage factor 收缩因数shrinkage porosity 收缩孔隙度shrinkage pressure 收缩压强shrinkage stress 收缩应力shut down 停止shutoff 停止side displacement 侧面位移side drag 侧面阻力side overflow 横向溢流side pressure 侧压力side wave 边频波sideslip 侧滑sidewall 侧壁sidewind 侧风sieve mesh 筛孔sieve plate 筛板sign 记号signal 信号silencer 消声器silo 导弹地下仓库similar 相似的similar test 相似检验similarity 相似similarity criterion 相似准则similarity law 相似性定律similarity parameter 相似参数similarity principle 相似性原理similarity rule 相似规则similarity theorem 相似性定律similarity theory 相似理论similarity transformation 相似变换similitude 相似simple 单纯的simple beam 简支梁simple bending 单纯弯曲simple closed curve 简单闭曲线simple elastoplastic problem 简单弹塑性问题simple equivalent pendulum 单摆simple harmonic motion 简谐振动simple harmonic oscillation 简谐振动simple harmonic oscillator 简谐振子simple harmonic wave 简谐波simple hinge 单铰链simple loading 简单加载simple loading theorem 简单加载定理simple material 简单物质simple oscillation 简单振荡simple pendulum 单摆simple refraction 单折射simple shear 简单剪切simple shearing strain 简切应变simple shearing stress 简单切应力simple solid material 简单固体材料simple supported edge 简支边simple system 单一系统simple tension 简单拉伸simple torsion 简单扭转simple truss 简单桁架simple vibration 简单振荡simple wave flow 简单波流simplex interpolation 简单内插simply periodic function 简单周期函数simply supported beam 简单支撑梁simpson's rule 辛普森法则simulated process parameter 模拟过程参数simulated system parameter 模拟系参数simulation 模拟simulation error 模拟误差simulator 模拟装置simultaneity 同时性simultaneous 同时的simultaneous blasting 齐发爆破simultaneous earthquake 同时地震sine 正弦sine wave 正弦波singing 振鸣single crystal 单晶single dislocation 单一位错single force 集中力single phase 单相的single refraction 单折射single rotor 单转子single scattering 单散射single stage compression 单级压缩single stage compressor 单级压缩机single stage pump 单级泵single valuedness 单值性single wave 孤立波singular function 奇异函数singular integral 奇异积分singular perturbation method 奇异微扰法singular point 奇点singular solution 奇异解singular surface 奇异曲面singularity 奇异性sink 汇sink flow 汇流sinking speed 降落速度sinking velocity 沉降速度sintering point 软化点sinusoidal curve 正弦曲线sinusoidal law 正弦定律sinusoidal quantity 正弦量sinusoidal spiral 正弦螺线sinusoidal wave 正弦波siphon 虹吸管site 场地size 尺寸size distribution 粒度分布size reduction 破碎skeletal structure 骨架结构skeletal vibration 骨架振动skeleton 骨架skeleton diagram 方框图skeleton line 骨架线skew 倾斜的skew anisotropy 斜蛤异性skew bridge 斜桥skew distribution 非对称性分布skew lines 斜直线skew symmetry 斜对称skin 囚skin depth 囚深度skin friction 表面摩擦skin friction resistance 表面摩擦阻力skin friction stress 表面摩擦应力skin resistance 表面阻力skip phenomenon 跳跃现象skipped distance 跳跃距离slab 平板slant distance 斜距slat 前缘缝翼sleeve 轴套slender body 细长体slender profile 细长翼slender rod 细杆slender wing 小展弦比机翼slenderness 细长比slenderness ratio 细长比slide 滑动slide valve air pump 滑阀空气泵slider 滑板sliding bearing 滑动轴承sliding contact 滑动接触sliding friction 滑动摩擦sliding friction torque 滑动摩擦力矩sliding mode crack 滑移型裂纹sliding motion 滑动sliding pressure 滑动压sliding resistance 滑动阻力sliding surface 滑动面sliding vector 滑移矢量sliding weight 滑锤slight earthquake 轻微地震slip band 滑移带slip coefficient 滑恋数slip direction 滑移方向slip flow 滑流slip frequency 差频slip line 滑动线slip moment 滑动力矩slip plane 滑移面slip ratio 滑动比slip ring 滑环slip speed 转差速率slip stream 滑流slip surface 滑动面slip system 滑移系slip vector 滑移矢量slip velocity 滑临度slip zone 滑移区slippage tensor 滑僚量slipping 滑动slipstream effect 滑璃应slit 缝隙slope 倾斜slope current 倾斜流坡度流slope deflection 斜挠度slope deflection method 角变位移法slope distance 斜距slope failure 边坡破坏slope of surface 水面坡度slope resistance 坡度阻力slot 缝slow 慢的slow boundary layer 慢边界层slow flow 缓流slow motion 慢速移动slow release 慢释放slowing down 减速slowly varying component 慢变分量slug flow 慢流slurry pump 泥浆泵small amplitude oscillation 小振幅振荡small angle collision 小角碰撞small calorie 克卡small deformation 小变形small hardness 微硬度small oscillation 小振荡small scale turbulence 小尺度湍流smoke gas 烟气smoke wind tunnel 烟风洞smooth flow 平滑怜smooth pipe 光滑管道smooth surface 光滑面smooth tube 光滑管道smoothed curve 光滑曲线smoothing 平滑化smoothness 平滑度smoothness properties 平滑特性snaking 蛇行snow load 雪载soaking 浸渍soap film analogy 肥皂膜比拟soaring 滑翔soft shell 软壳softening 软化softening point 软化点soil characteristic 土的特性soil dynamics 土动力学soil erosion 土壤侵蚀soil humidity 土壤水分soil mechanics 土力学soil moisture 土壤水分soil pressure 土压soil suction force 土壤抽吸力soil temperature 土壤温度solar tidal wave 太阳潮汐波solar wind 太阳风solid 固体solid angle 立体角solid body 固体solid friction 固体摩擦solid gas interface 固气界面solid liquid interface 固液界面solid mechanics 固体力学solid of revolution 旋转体solid of rotation 旋转体solid phase 固相solid physical mechanics 固体物理力学solid plastic 固塑性的solid propellant rocket 固体燃料火箭solid solid interface 固固界面solid state 固态solidification 凝固solidification heat 凝固热solidification point 凝固点solidification shrinkage 凝固收缩solidity 固态solifluction 泥流solitary wave 孤立波solute boundary layer 溶质边界层solution 解sonic bang 声击sonic barrier 声障sound absorption 声吸收sound damping coefficient 声阻尼系数sound energy 声能sound insulating material 隔声材料sound oscillation 声振荡sound pressure 声压sound pressure level 声压级sound proof 隔音的sound velocity 声速sound wave 声波source 源source flow 源流source function 源函数source of seismic wave 地震波源space centrode 固定瞬心轨迹space cone 定瞬轴锥面space coordinates 空间坐标space craft 宇宙飞船space curve 空间曲线space distribution 空间分布space flight 宇宙飞行space framework 立体构架space inversion 空间反演space lattice structure 空间晶格结构space motion 空间运动space perception 空间感受space potential 空间势space problem 空间问题space reflection 空间反演space system 空间系space tensor 空间张量space time coordinates 时空坐标系space time correlation 时空关联space time curve 时空曲线space time law 路径时间定律space time structure 时空结构space truss 空间桁架space vehicle 宇宙飞船space velocity 空间速度space wave 空间波spacecraft 宇宙飞船spacing wave 间隔波spallation 破碎spallation cross section 散裂截面span 跨距span length 跨长spar 翼梁spare 备件spark hardening 放电硬化spatial expansion 空间膨张spatial kinematic chain 空间运动链spatial shear wave 空间切变波special perturbation 特殊微扰special relativity theory 狭义相对论specific action potential 比酌势specific deformation energy 比形变能specific destruction work 比破坏功specific discharge 通量密度specific elongation 延伸率specific entropy 比熵specific flow 比量specific flow rate 比潦specific force 比力specific free energy 比自由能specific gravity 比重specific head 比压头specific heat 比热specific heat at constant pressure 恒压比热specific heat at constant volume 恒容比热specific impulse 比推力specific internal energy 比内能specific kinetic energy 比动能specific mass 比质量specific plastic 比塑性specific potential 比势specific power 比功率specific pressure 比压。
机械工程专业英语翻译
机械工程专业英语翻译Introduction机械工程是一门涵盖机械原理、设计、制造以及维护的综合性学科，其中涉及许多专业术语和英语翻译。
良好的英语翻译能力对机械工程师在国际合作和成果交流中至关重要。
本文将介绍机械工程专业中常见的英语单词和短语，并提供中文翻译和相关注释。
Mechanical Principles 机械原理对于机械原理，下面是一些常见的英语单词和短语。
1.Mechanism（机构）：A mechanism is a device designedto transform input forces and movement into a desiredoutput force and movement.2.Kinematics（运动学）：Kinematics is the study ofmotion, without regard to the cause of the motion.3.Statics（静力学）：Statics is the study of thebehavior of structures, under the action of forceswithout producing motion.4.Dynamics（动力学）：Dynamics is the study of thebehavior of motion of objects under the action of forces.5.Thermodynamics（热力学）：Thermodynamics deals withthe relationships between heat, work, and energy.6.Fluid Mechanics（流体力学）：Fluid mechanics is thestudy of the behavior of fluids at rest or in motion. Mechanical Design 机械设计对于机械设计，下面是一些常见的英语单词和短语。
机械专业中英文单词总汇
机械专业中英文单词总汇在机械专业这一广受欢迎的学科领域内，涉及到了大量的专业术语和专用单词，这些单词既是机械专业学习的基础，也是从事机械工程的人们必须熟练掌握的基本素材。
随着机械专业的深入发展，机械工程的知识也在不断更新和拓展，涉及到的专业术语也不断增多。
下面是一份机械专业中英文单词总汇，帮助大家更好的了解和学习机械工程专业知识。
1. ball bearing——滚珠轴承2. cam follower——凸轮从动器3. connecting rod——连杆4. crankshaft——曲轴5. cylinder——气缸6. gear ratio——传动比7. hydraulic motor——液压马达8. piston ring——活塞环9. rack and pinion——齿轮齿条10. reciprocating motion——往复运动11. transmission——传动12. turbine——涡轮机13. velocity ratio——速比14. worm gear——蜗轮蜗杆15. actuator——执行器16. air compressor——空气压缩机17. ball screw——滚珠丝杠18. bearing——轴承19. belt drive——皮带传动20. brake——制动器21. cam——凸轮22. clutch——离合器23. combustion engine——内燃机24. compressibility——可压缩性25. compressive stress——压应力26. conveyor——传送带27. cooling system——冷却系统28. crank——曲柄29. cutaway——剖视图30. cyanoacrylate——氰基丙烯酸甲酯31. cylinder head——缸盖32. decomposition——分解33. diesel engine——柴油机34. dimension——尺寸35. dowel pin——销36. drive shaft——传动轴37. elasticity——弹性38. end mill——端铣刀39. engine block——发动机缸体40. exhaust system——排气系统41. flywheel——飞轮42. fuel injection——燃油喷射43. fuel pump——燃油泵44. gear——齿轮45. governor——调速器46. heat capacity——热容47. heat exchanger——热交换器48. helical gear——螺旋齿轮49. hydraulic valve——液压阀50. ignition——点火51. lathe——车床52. lubrication——润滑53. machine——机器54. machining——加工55. machine tool——机床56. mechanical engineering——机械工程57. metalworking——金属加工58. milling——铣削59. nut——螺母60. oil pump——油泵61. piston——活塞62. pneumatic——气动的63. power supply——电源64. pressure——压力65. pulley——滑轮66. push rod——推杆67. quick coupler——快速接头68. relief valve——安全阀69. roller——辊70. rotary motion——旋转运动71. rotor——转子72. screw——螺钉73. sensor——传感器74. shear stress——剪应力75. spring——弹簧76. spur gear——直齿轮77. square hole——方孔78. thrust bearing——推力轴承79. tolerance——公差80. torque——扭矩81. universal joint——万向节82. valve——阀门83. vibration——振动84. voltage——电压85. washer——垫圈86. welding——焊接87. worm——蜗杆88. XL belt——XL带89. yoke——箍90. zipper——拉链以上是机械专业中的常用单词和专业术语的汇总，掌握这些单词能够帮助学习者更好的理解机械专业的知识，同时能够提高从事机械工程工作的人们的技能素养，为机械工程的发展和创新添砖加瓦。
机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(P)1
机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(P)1paddle 桨叶pair force 偶力pair interaction 偶相互酌pair of element 运动副pair potential 对势pancaking 平坠panel point 格点parabolic creep 抛物线型蠕变parabolic curve 抛物曲线parabolic flow 抛物线型流parabolic orbit 抛物线轨道parabolic potential 抛物线型势parabolic trajectory 抛物线轨道parabolic velocity profile 抛物线速度剖面paraboloid of revolution 回转抛物面parabrake 制动伞paraclase 断层裂缝paraelastic resonance 顺弹性共振parallactic angle 视差角parallactic shift 视差移动parallel 平行的parallel band 平行带parallel chord truss 梯形桁架parallel connection 并联parallel coordinate system 平行坐标系parallel coordinates 平行座标parallel displacement 平行位移parallel excitation 并励parallel exis theorem 平行轴定理parallel field of forces 平行力场parallel flow 平行流parallel flow turbine 轴两涡轮parallel force 平行力parallel force system 平行力系parallel line 平行线parallel motion 平行运动parallel resonance 并联共振parallel shift 平行位移parallel stream 平行流parallel structure 平行结构parallel texture 平行织构parallelepipedal deformation 平行六面体形变parallelism 平行性parallelogram law 平行四边形定律parallelogram of forces 力平行四边形parallelogram of velocities 速度平行四边形parallelogram pendulum 平行四边形摆paramagnetic resonance phenomenon 顺磁共振现象parameter 参量parameter change 参量变换parameter curve 参数曲线parameter of velocity 速度参数parameter scattering 参量散射parameter transformation 参量变换parametric oscillation 参量振荡parametric resonance 参量共振parametron oscillation 变参管振荡parasite drag 寄生阻力parasitic drag 寄生阻力parasitic oscillation 寄生振荡parasitic resonance 干扰共振parasitics 寄生现象parent metal 底层金属paris formula 帕里斯公式partial air force 空气动力导数partial analysis 部分分析partial coherence function 部分相干函数partial correlation 部分相关partial cross section 部分截面partial deformation 部分形变partial diffusion coefficient 部分扩散系数partial energy 偏能partial entropy 偏熵partial equilibrium 部分平衡partial excitation 部分激发partial internal energy 偏内能partial ionization 部分电离partial load 部分负载partial luminous flux 部分光通量partial node 分节点partial potential 偏势partial pressure 分压partial pressure grade 分压梯度partial pulse 部分脉冲partial resonance 部分共振partial scattering cross section 部分散射截面partial vibration 部分振动partial wave 分波partial wave method 分波法particle 粒子particle acceleration 粒子加速particle displacement 粒子位移particle dynamics 质点动力学particle flow 粒子流particle momentum 粒子动量particle size distribution 颗粒尺寸分布particle trajectory 粒子轨道particle wave function 粒子波函数particulate fluidization 散体连化partition 分离partition law 分布律partly dispersed shock 部分分散冲击pascal law 帕斯卡尔定律paschen's law 帕邢定律pass band 通带pass band damping 通带衰减passage 练passage of front 锋面通过passivation 钝化passivation potential 钝化势passive earth pressure 被动土压力passive gravitational mass 被动引力质量passive mass 被动质量passive slip plane 被动滑移面passive state 钝态passivity 钝态path amplitude 径迹幅度path contraction 路径缩短path inclination 轨道倾角path length 路径长度path line 轨迹path time law 路径时间定律pathway 轨道pattern 图样payload 有效载荷payload ratio 有效载荷比peak frequency deviation 频率偏差peak load 峰值载荷peak output 功率peak shear strength 峰值抗剪强度peak to peak amplitude 峰峰振幅peak value 峰值peculiar minor planet 奇特小行星peculiar motion 本动pedestal 台pedomechanics 土壤力学peierls lattice force 佩尔斯点阵力peierls nabarro force 佩尔斯点阵力peierls potential 佩尔斯势peierls stress 佩尔斯应力pellicular water 薄膜水pelton turbine 培尔顿水轮机penalty function 罚函数pendular motion 摆运动pendular oscillation 摆振动pendulum 摆pendulum balance 摆秤pendulum deflection 摆幅pendulum effect 摆效应pendulum governor 摆式蒂器pendulum hardness 摆撞硬度pendulum hardness test 摆撞硬度试验pendulum hardness tester 摆撞硬度试验机pendulum impact tester 摆式冲辉验机pendulum law 摆定律pendulum manometer 摆式压力计pendulum motion 摆运动pendulum suspension 摆式悬挂penetrant method 透过法penetrating power 贯穿本领penetration 浸透penetration depth 浸透深度penetration resistance 穿透阻力penstock 压力水管percent consolidation 压密度percentage reduction of area 断面收缩率perch 杆percolation 渗透percolation coefficient 渗透系数percolation rate 渗透率percolation velocity 渗透率percussion 冲击percussion test 冲辉验perfect combustion 完全燃烧perfect diffusion 完全扩散perfect dislocation 全位错perfect elasticity 完全弹性perfect flexibility 完全挠性perfect fluid 理想铃perfect fluidity 理想怜性perfect gas 理想气体perfect overflow 完全溢流perfect pendulum 单摆perfect plasticity 完全塑性perfect resonance 理想共振perfect rigidity 完全刚性perfectly elastic 完全弹性的perfectly elastic body 完全弹性体perfectly elastic impact 完全弹性碰撞perfectly elastic material 完全弹性材料perfectly elastic torsion 完全弹性扭转perfectly inelastic collision 完全非弹性碰撞perfectly inelastic impact 完全非弹性碰撞perfectly plastic 完全塑性的perfectly plastic torsion 完全塑性扭转perfectly rigid body 完全刚体perfectly smooth 完全光滑的perforated plate 多孔板perforation 钻孔performance characteristic 性能特性曲线performance criterion 性能判据performance index 性能指标pericenter 近中心点perigean velocity 近地点速度perigee 近地点perigee altitude 近地点高度perigee distance 近地点距离perigon 周角perihelic velocity 近日点速度perihelion 近日点perihelion passage 近日点通过perimeter 周边period 周期period of acceleration 加速时间period of beat 拍频周期period of braking 制动时间period of oscillation 振荡周期period of revolution 回转周期period of vibration 振荡周期periodic error 周期误差periodic force 周期力periodic function 周期函数periodic law 周期律periodic motion 周期运动periodic orbit 周期轨道periodic perturbation 周期扰动periodic potential 周期势periodic sinusoidal flow 周期正弦流periodic structure 周期性结构periodic system 周期系periodically changing potential 周期变化势periodicity 周期性peripheral force 圆周力peripheral speed 周缘速度peripheral stress 周缘张力peripheral tension 周缘张力peripheral velocity 周缘速度permanence 永久性permanent axis of rotation 稳定旋转轴permanent current 恒流permanent deformation 剩余形变permanent elongation 永久伸长permanent hardness 永久硬度permanent load 持续负载permanent set 残余形变permanent wave 稳定波permeability 渗透性permeability coefficient 渗透系数permeability of the membrane 膜的渗透性permeability tensor 渗透率张量permeable layer 透水层permeation 渗透permeation pressure 渗透压permeation rate 渗透速率permissibility 容许度permissible concentration 容许浓度permissible error 容许误差permissible load 容许荷载permissible overload 容许过载permissible stress 容许应力permissible tolerance 容许公差perpendicular 垂直的perpendicular band 正交带perpendicular force 正交力perpendicular of incidence 入射法线perpendicular vibration 垂直振动perpendicularity 正交性perpetual mobile 永动机perpetual motion 永恒运动perpetuum mobile 永动机persistence length 持续长度persistence of state 状态住留persistence of velocity 速度住留personal error 人为误差perturbation 扰动perturbation energy 微扰能perturbation equation 微扰方程perturbation matrix 扰动矩阵perturbation method 微扰法perturbation potential 扰动势perturbation theory 微扰理论perturbed angular correlation 微扰的角关联perturbed motion 扰动运动perturbing action 微扰酌perturbing function 微扰函数perturbing mass 扰动质量perturbing vector 扰动矢量phase 脉冲相位phase acceleration 相位加速度phase angle 相位角phase boundary 相界phase change 相变化phase characteristic 相位特性phase contour 等相线phase cross over frequency 相位交界频率phase curve 相位曲线phase diagram 相图phase difference 相位差phase displacement 相位移phase distribution 相分布phase equation 相位方程phase equilibrium 相平衡phase error 相位误差phase frequency 相位频率phase frequency curve 相频曲线phase lag 相位滞后phase locus 相位轨迹phase noise 相位噪声phase of oscillation 振荡相位phase oscillation 相位振荡phase resonance 相共振phase response 相位响应phase rotation 相位转动phase rule 相律phase space 相空间phase space average 相空间平均phase spectrum 相谱phase stability 相位稳定性phase trajectory 相轨迹phase transformation 相位变换phase velocity 相位速度phase wave 相波phase wavelength 相波长phenomenon of turbulent fluctuation 湍燎落现象photodynamic effect 光动态效应photoelastic coating method 光弹性涂层法photoelastic coefficient 光弹性系数photoelastic constant 光弹性常数photoelastic fringe pattern 光弹性条纹图样photoelastic method 光弹性方法photoelastic strain gage 光弹性应变计photoelastic stress pattern 光弹性应力图样photoelasticimetry 光弹性测量photoelasticity 光弹性photoplastic measurement 光塑性测量photoplasticity 光塑性photoresonance 光共振photothermoelasticity 光热弹性phreatic nappe 潜水面phreatic surface 潜水面physical 物理的physical model 物理模型physical nutation 物理章动physical pendulum 物理摆physical property 物理性质physical similarity 物理相似physical simulation 物理模拟physico chemical mechanics 物理化学力学physics 物理学pi theorem 定理pick off 传感器pick up 传感器picture of flow 撂图piercing 穿孔piezocaloric coefficient 压热系数piezocaloric effect 压热效应piezoelectric effect 压电效应piezoelectric generator 压电振荡器piezoelectric material 压电材料piezoelectric oscillator 压电振荡器piezoelectric resonator 压电共振器piezomagnetic effect 压磁效应piezomagnetic moment 压磁矩piezomagnetic tensor 压磁张量piezometer 压电计piezometric line 量压线piezometric pressure 压力计压力piezometric surface 量压面piezotropic modulus of elasticity 压性弹性模数piezotropy 压性pile 桩pile driving test 打桩试验pile foundation 桩基础pile oscillation method 堆振荡法pile oscillator 堆振荡器pile up effect 堆积效应pile up of pulses 脉冲成堆pillar 柱pillar load 柱负荷pilot frequency 导频pilot pulse 导频脉冲pilot wave 导频波pilotless 无人驾驶的pin connected truss 铰接桁架pin connection 螺栓连接pin joint 铰结点pin support 针状支承pinch 箍缩pinch effect 箍缩效应pinch off effect 聚缩效应pinching 箍缩pinhole porosity 细缩孔率piola kirchhoff stress tensor 皮奥拉基尔霍夫应力张量piola strain tensor 皮奥拉应变张量pipe bender 弯管机pipe connection 管连接pipe diffusion 管中扩散pipe flow 管道怜pipe line 管路pipe loss 管道损耗pipe resistance 管道阻力pipe under pressure 压力管pipe wall 管壁piping 设置管道piston 活塞piston engine 活塞发动机piston flow 活塞流piston flowmeter 活塞式量计piston pressure 活塞压力piston speed 活塞速率pitch diameter 节径pitch moment 俯仰力矩pitching 俯仰pitching angle 俯仰角pitching moment coefficient 俯仰力矩系数pitot pressure 皮托压力pitot static tube 皮托静压管pitot tube 皮托管pitting corrosion 坑蚀pivot 枢轴pivot friction 轴承摩擦pivot journal 枢轴颈pivot support 轴颈支座pivoting 绕轴旋转pivoting friction 转动摩擦pivoting friction torque 转动摩擦力矩plan of transposition 变位图planar junction 平面结planar radius of inertia 平面惯性半径plane 平面plane bearing 平面支承plane coordinates 平面座标plane couette flow 平面库爱特怜plane cylindric wave 平面柱面波plane elasticity 平面弹性plane flow 平面怜plane frame work 平面构架plane lattice 平面点阵plane mathematical pendulum 平面数学摆plane motion 平面运动plane of deformation 形变平面plane of discontinuity 间断面plane of flexure 挠曲面plane of flow 怜平面plane of measurement 测量面plane of oscillation 振荡平面plane of polarisation 偏光面plane of stratification 层理面plane of symmetry 对称面plane of the section 截面plane of vibration 振动平面plane parallel atmosphere 平面分层大气plane parallel motion 平面平行运动plane plasticity 平面塑性plane poiseuille flow 平面泊肃叶怜plane problem 平面问题plane strain 平面应变plane stress problem 平面应力问题plane structure 平面结构plane symmetry 平面对称plane system 平面系plane system of force 平面力系plane truss 平面桁架plane wake 平面尾流plane wave 平面波plane wave expansion 平面波展开planetary configuration 行星组态planetary ellipsoid 行星椭球planetary orbit 行星轨道planetary vorticity flux 行星涡通量planetary wave 行星波planetary west wind drift 行星午漂流planetogenic vortex 形成行星的涡流planform 外形planing boat 滑行艇plaque 板plasma 等离子体plasma accelerator 等离子体加速器plasma balance 等离子体平衡plasma density 等离子体密度plasma dynamics 等离子体动力学plasma electron oscillation 等离子体电子振荡plasma filled waveguide 等离子体波导plasma flow 等离子体怜plasma flow similarity 等离子体怜相似plasma frequency 等离子体频率plasma generator 等离子体发生器plasma heating 等离子体加热plasma injection 等离子体注入plasma injector 等离子体注入器plasma instability 等离子体不稳定性plasma ion oscillation 等离子体离子振荡plasma jet 等离子体射流plasma oscillation 等离子体振荡plasma physics 等离子体物理学plasma propulsion 等离子体推进plasma reactor 等离子体反应器plasma resonance 等离子体共振plasma rocket 等离子体火箭plasma shock wave 等离子体激波plasma speed 等离子体速度plasma state 等离子体态plasma swelling 等离子体肿胀plasma torch 等离子体喷枪；等离子体焰炬plasma wave 等离子体波plasma wavelength 等离子体波长plasma wind tunnel 等离子体风洞plasmatron 等离子体发生器plasmoid 等离子体状态plasmotron 等离子体发生器plastic 塑性的plastic after flow 塑性后效plastic agent 增塑剂plastic anisotropy 塑性蛤异性plastic bending 塑性弯曲plastic body 塑性固体plastic buckling 塑性屈曲plastic collision 塑性碰撞plastic deformation 塑性应变plastic design 塑性设计plastic elongation 塑性延伸plastic equilibrium 塑性平衡plastic flow 塑性怜plastic flow persistence 塑性后效plastic flow rule 塑性怜规则plastic fracture 塑性断裂plastic gel 塑性凝胶plastic hinge 塑性铰plastic hysteresis 塑性滞后plastic impact 塑性碰撞plastic limit 塑性极限plastic limit load 塑性极限载荷plastic material 塑性材料plastic moment 塑性弯矩plastic plane strain 塑性平面应变plastic plane stress 塑性平面应力plastic potential 塑性势plastic range 塑性区域plastic rigid boundary 刚塑性边界plastic sheet 薄片plastic state 塑性状态plastic strain 塑性应变plastic strength 塑性强度plastic stress 塑性应力plastic stress function 塑性应力函数plastic stress surface 塑性应力面plastic viscosity 塑性粘度plastic wave 塑性波plastic work 塑性功plastic yield 塑性屈服plasticity 塑性plasticity condition 塑性条件plasticity index 塑性指数plasticity modulus 塑性模量plasticity theory of hencky 亨奇塑性理论plasticity threshold 塑性阈plasticization 塑性化plasticizer 增塑剂plasticizing 增塑plasticodynamics 塑性体动力学plasticostatics 塑性体静力学plastics 塑料plastigel 塑性凝胶plasto elastic 塑弹性的plasto inelastic 塑性非弹性的plastogel 塑性凝胶plastomer 塑性体plastometer 塑度计plastometry 塑性测定plate 板plate bearing test 平板承载试验plate girder 板大梁plate structure 板结构plate theory 板理论plate thickness 板块厚度plot 图plotting 绘图plumb 测深锤plumb line 铅垂线plume 羽流烟羽plunging 纵摇pneumatic brake 空气制动器pneumatic buffer 空气缓冲器气力减震器。
机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(W)
机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(W)wafer 薄片wagner beam 瓦格纳梁wagner effect 瓦格纳效应wake 尾流伴流wake of boundary layer 边界层尾流wake region 尾柳wake space 死水区wake vortex 尾列wake wave 尾哩wall boundary layer 壁边界层wall effect 壁效应wall friction 壁面摩擦wall pressure 壁压wall shear stress 壁面切应力wall thickness 壁厚wall turbulence 近壁湍流warping 翘曲warping force 扭转力warping in torsion 扭曲warping of section 断面翘曲warping stress 扭转应力water brake 水力制动器水压制动器water channel 水力槽water column 水柱water cross section 有效横截面water current velocity 水临度water fall 瀑布water filament 细水流水疗water flow 水流water gas analogy 水气比拟water hammer 水击water head 水头water injection 喷水water jet 喷水流water jump 水跃water level recorder 水位记录仪water line 吃水线water mass 水团water meter 量水计water permeability 透水性water plane 浮面water potential 水势water power 水能water pressure 水压water proofness 水密性water reflux 水回流回水water saturated 水饱和的water spray 喷雾water stage 水位water surface 水面water surface ascent 水面上升water tank 水箱water tightness 水密性water tunnel 水洞water turbine 水轮机water vapor 水蒸汽water wave 水波water yield 出水量watertight 不透水的watt 瓦特watt hour 瓦时wave 波wave acoustics 波动声学wave amplitude 波幅wave character of matter 物质的波动性wave crest 波峰wave damping 波阻尼wave diffraction 波衍射wave distortion 波形畸变wave drag 波阻wave equation 波动方程wave formation 波的产生wave front 波阵面wave generation 波的产生wave group 波群wave height 波高wave impact 波冲击wave intensity 波的强度wave line 波形线wave mechanical 波动力学的wave mechanics 波动力学wave motion 波动wave normal 波面法线wave number 波数wave packet 波包wave pattern 波动图样wave perturbation 波扰动wave phase 波相位wave phase velocity 波相速度wave pressure 波压wave profile 波形wave propagation 波的传播wave range 波动范围wave resistance 波阻wave steepness 波陡度wave surface 波面wave theory 波动论wave vector 波矢wave velocity 波速waveform 波形wavefront reconstruction 波阵面再建wavefront velocity 波阵面速度waveguide 波导wavelength 波长wavelength constant 波长常数wavelength threshold 波长阈wavemeter 波长计weak discontinuity 弱间断性weak field approximation 弱场近似weak mixture 稀薄混合气weak shock 弱震weak shock wave 弱激波wear resistance 耐摩性wear surface 磨损面wear test 磨损试验web 梁腹weber number 韦伯数wedge 楔wedge of high pressure 高压空气楔wedge shaped plate 楔形板weibel model 韦贝尔模型weierstrass approximation 维尔斯特拉斯逼近weight 重量weight coefficient 加权因子weight distribution 重量分布weight factor 加权因子weight function 加权函数weight ratio 重量比weight to thrust ratio 重量推力比weightlessness 失重weir 溢吝weir crest 坝顶weir flow 堰流weir with lifting gates 具有提升式闸门的坝weissenberg effect 韦森伯效应weissenberg number 韦森伯数welding defect 焊接缺陷welding joint 焊接接合welding stress 焊接应力welding temperature 焊接温度wetness 湿度wettability 可湿性wetting heat 润湿热wetting power 润湿力whirl 涡旋whirling 涡流whirling up 风力抬升whirlpool 旋涡whirlwind 旋风white noise 白噪声width of air gap 气隙宽度wigner force 维格纳力williot diagram 维利奥图williot mohr method 维利奥模尔方法wind channel 风洞wind course 风的路径wind current 风流wind drift 风偏流wind energy 风能wind erosion 风蚀wind force 风力wind frequency 风频率wind gage 风速表wind load 风荷重wind motor 风力马达wind pick up 风力抬升wind power 风力wind pressure 风压力wind profile 风速轮廓线wind resistance 风阻力wind speed 风速wind stress 风应力wind tunnel 风洞wind tunnel balance 风洞天平wind tunnel test 风洞试验wind turbine 风力涡轮wind wave 风波windmill 风车wing 翼wing area 机翼面积wing chord 翼弦wing drag 翼阻力wing loading 翼加载wing profile 翼型wing section 翼截面wing span 翼展wing spar 翼梁wing theory 机翼理论wing tip 翼尖wing wall 翼墙wire strain gage 电阻丝应变仪wobble frequency 摇频wolf law 沃尔夫定律work 功work function 功函数work hardening 加工硬化work hardening capacity 加工硬化能力work hardening coefficient 加工硬化系数work hardening curve 应变硬化曲线work hardening index 加工硬化指数work hardening stress 加工硬化应力work of force 力的功work of reaction 反酌功working characteristic 工棕性曲线working fluid 工缀体working life 工踪命working liquid 工缀体working load 工棕荷working point 工足working pressure 工坠力working stress 工爪力working temperature 工茁度wrench of forces 力螺旋wulff's net 伍尔夫经纬圈。
机械工程专业英语翻译 (2)
机械工程专业英语翻译引言机械工程是一门重要的工程学科，涵盖了机械制造、机械设计，以及涉及到的各种机械装备和设备的研究和制造。
在工作或学习中，我们需要了解一些机械工程专业英语，以便于更好地理解、交流和参与到机械工程领域的工作和研究中。
机械工程专业英语翻译以下是一些机械工程专业英语的翻译：1.Mechanical Engineering - 机械工程2.Machine Design - 机械设计3.Manufacturing Engineering - 制造工程4.Mechanical Properties - 机械性能5.Mechanical parts - 机械零件6.Mechanical System - 机械系统7.Kinematics - 运动学8.Dynamics - 动力学9.Strength of Materials - 材料力学10.Thermodynamics - 热力学11.Heat Transfer - 热传导12.Fluid Mechanics - 流体力学13.Stress Analysis - 应力分析14.Finite Element Analysis - 有限元分析15.Control Engineering - 控制工程上述词汇是机械工程专业英语中比较常见的词汇。
了解这些词汇能够帮助我们更好地理解和学习机械工程领域的知识，并且可以帮助我们与国际上的同行进行交流和合作。
学习机械工程专业英语的方法以下是一些学习机械工程专业英语的方法：1. 多读英文资料阅读英文资料能够帮助我们更好地了解机械工程专业英语中的常用词汇和表达方式。
可以阅读相关的书籍、论文、文章等资料，并将其中的生词和常用表达记录下来进行学习。
2. 听英文讲解视频通过观看机械工程领域的英文讲解视频，可以帮助我们熟悉一些机械工程专业英语的发音和用法。
可以通过YouTube等视频网站找到相关的英文讲解视频，并尝试跟着讲解进行学习。
机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(G)
机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(G)gage length 标距长度gage pressure 表压力gage transformation 规范变换gain loss 增益损失gal 伽galilean frame of reference 伽利略参考系galilean principle of relativity 伽利略相对性原理galilean transformation 伽利略变换galileo law of inertia 伽利略惯性定律galitzin pendulum 伽利津摆gallon 加仑galton apparatus 高尔登哨galton board 高尔登哨gap 间隙gap counting 径迹中断计数gap density 径迹中断密度gap length 空隙宽度gap width 空隙宽度gas amplification 气体放大gas bubble in underwater explosion 水下爆炸气泡gas cavity 气孔gas conductor 气体导电体gas constant 气体常数gas density 气体密度gas diffusion 气体扩散gas diffusion velocity 气体扩散速度gas discharge plasma 气体放电等离子体gas dispersion 气体弥散gas dynamic equation 气体动力学方程gas dynamical 气体动力学的gas dynamics 气体动力学gas emission 气体放出gas equilibrium 气体平衡gas explosion 气体爆炸gas flame 气火焰gas flow counter 气镣计数器gas flow rate 气临率gas flowmeter 气体量计gas friction 气体摩擦gas gage 气压计gas gas immiscibility 气气不混合性gas generation 气体的产生gas hole 气孔gas hydrate 气体水合物gas kinetic 气体运动学的gas kinetics 气体运动学gas liquid flow 气液怜gas liquid mixture 气液混合物gas lubricated gyroscope 气浮陀螺仪gas lubrication 气体润滑gas manometer 气压计gas meter 气量计gas permeability 透气性gas phase 气相gas pocket 气囊gas pressure 煤气压力gas pressure gage 气体压力规gas pressure regulator 气压第器gas solid flow 气固怜gas state 气态gas statics 气体静力学gas stream 气流gas thermometer 气体温度计gas turbine 燃气轮机gas type gravimeter 气体型重力计gaseous 气体的gaseous cavitation 气体空化gaseous diffusion 气体扩散gaseous envelope 气囊gaseous fluid 气态铃gaseous ion 气体离子gaseous medium 气态媒质gaseous mixture 气体混合物gaseous ring 气环gasification 气化gasometer 气量计gassing 充气gauss distribution 高斯分布gauss elimination method 高斯消去法gauss flux theorem 高斯通量定理gauss principle 高斯原理gauss seidel method 高斯赛德尔法gaussian constant of gravitation 高斯引力常数gaussian noise 高斯噪声gaussian variation 高斯变分gaussian wave group 高斯波包general coordinates 广义坐标general law of thermodynamics 热力学普遍定律general mechanics 一般力学general motion 一般运动general product 外积general purpose manipulator 万能操作万能机械手general theory of relativity 广义相对论generalized acceleration 广义加速度generalized acceleration vector 广义加速度矢量generalized compliance 广义顺量generalized continuum mechanics 广义连续介质力学generalized coordinate vector 广义坐标矢量generalized coordinates 广义坐标generalized couette flow 广义库艾特怜generalized displacement 广义位移generalized dissipation 广义耗散generalized energy 广义能量generalized force 广义力generalized function 广义函数generalized hamilton principle 广义哈密顿原理generalized maxwell model 广义麦克斯韦模型generalized momentum 广义动量generalized newtonian fluid 广义牛顿铃generalized ohm law 广义欧姆定律generalized potential 广义势generalized shear 广义剪切generalized strain 广义应变generalized stress 广义应力generalized velocity 广义速度generalized velocity vector 广义速度矢量generating function 母函数generating functional 生成泛函generation 产生generation model 发生模型generator 振荡器geoacoustics 地声学geocentric coordinates 地心坐标geocinetics 地壳运动学geodynamics 地球动力学geographic coordinates 地理坐标geoid 大地水准面geoid undulation 大地水准面波动geoidal surface 大地水准面geokinetics 地壳运动学geomagnetic storm 地磁暴geometric addition 几何加法geometric average 几何平均值geometric boundary condition 几何边界条件geometric constraint 几何约束geometric distortion 几何畸变geometric equation 几何方程geometric mean 几何平均值geometric model 几何模型geometric properties 几何性质geometric similarity 几何相似geometric simulation 几何模拟geometrical invariability 几何不变性geometrical locus 几何轨迹geometrical mechanics 几何力学geometrical moment of inertia 惯性矩geometrical optics 几何光学geometrodynamics 几何动力学geophysical fluid dynamics 地球物理铃动力学geopotential 重力势geopotential level 位势面geopotential surface 位势面georheodynamics 大地龄动力学georheology 地质龄学geostatic pressure 地球静压力geostatics 地球静力学geostress 地应力geostrophic adjustment 地转蝶geostrophic flow 地转流geostrophic force 科里奥利力geostrophic motion 地转运动geothermy 地热geotorsion 地震后扭动gerber's girder 格柏梁giant resonance 巨共振gibbs free energy 吉布斯自由能gimbal axis 常平架轴girder 大梁glancing collision 小角度碰撞glass fiber 玻璃纤维glauert factor 格劳厄特数glauert number 格劳厄特数glauert rule 格劳厄特准则glide 滑移glide direction 滑移方向glide lamella 滑移层glide path 下滑航迹glide plane 滑移面glide step 滑移台阶glide vector 滑动矢量glider 滑翔机gliding angle 下滑角gliding flight 滑翔飞行gliding fracture 滑移断裂global balanced law 整体平衡律global displacement field 整体位移场global energy balance 整体能量平衡global generalized force 整体广义力global stability 整体稳定性godunov method 戈杜诺夫法goubau wave 古搏波governor 蒂机grad shafranov equation 格拉德沙弗拉诺夫方程gradient 坡度gradient acceleration 梯度加速度gradient force 梯度力gradient method 梯度法gradient of continuous density 连续密度梯度gradient richardson number 梯度理查森数gradient tensor 梯度张量gradient wind 梯度风gradiometer 梯度计grain 颗粒grain boundary 晶体界面grain size 粒度grain structure of fracture 断口结构gram 克gram calorie 克卡gram weight 克重grand potential 巨势graphic statics 图解静力学graphical calculation 图示计算graphical construction 准graphical differentiation 图解微分法graphical expression 图示graphical integration 图示积分graphical method 图示法graphical solution 图解法graphostatics 图解静力学grashof number 格拉斯霍夫数grashof's number 格拉绍夫数grating 格子gravimeter 比重计gravimetric anomaly 重量异常gravimetric network 重力观测网gravimetric station 重力测量站gravimetric variometer 重力变化测定仪gravimetry 重力测量gravisphere 重力圈gravitating gas 引力气体gravitation 引力gravitation constant 引力常数gravitation dynamics 引力动力学gravitation law 引力定律gravitational acceleration 重力加速度gravitational coagulation 重力凝结gravitational constant 引力常数gravitational energy 重力能gravitational field 引力场gravitational force 重力gravitational mass 重力质量gravitational moment 重力矩gravitational potential 引力势gravitational potential energy 重力位能gravitational pseudotensor 引力拟张量gravitational radiation 引力辐射gravitational shift 引力移位gravitational stability 重力稳定性gravitational unit 重力单位gravitational wave surface 重力波面gravity 重力gravity accleration 重力加速度gravity anomaly 重力反常gravity axis 重心轴gravity capillary wave 重力表面张力波gravity correction 重力校正gravity dam 重力坝gravity field 引力场gravity flow 重力流gravity formula 重力公式gravity head 重力水头gravity pendulum 重力摆gravity plane 重心平面gravity pressure 重力压gravity reduction 重力校正gravity separation 重力分离gravity tank 重力油箱gravity viscometer 射脸度计gravity wave 重力波greatest lower bound 下界green deformation tensor 格林形变张量green function 格林函数green strength 湿强度green stress tensor 格林应力张量grid 叶栅grid structure 网状结构griffith crack 格里菲斯裂缝griffith criterion 格里菲斯准则grill 栅格grinding 研磨groove 槽gross section 总截面gross tonnage 总吨位gross weight 总重ground air missile 地对空导弹ground effect 地面效应ground level 基态能级ground pressure 地压ground state 基态ground water 地下水ground water basin 地下水盆地ground water pressure 地下水压ground water wave 地下水波group velocity 包络速度group wavelength 群波长growth 生长growth face 生长面growth plane 生长面growth rate 生长速度growth velocity 生长速度guidance 导向guidance plane 制导平面guide bar 导杆guide bearing 导向轴承guide blade 导叶guide ring 导向环guide rod 导杆guide vane 导叶guide wall 导邻guided missile 导弹guided rocket 可操纵火箭guideway 导向路gunn oscillator 冈恶荡器gust 风gustiness 阵风性gusty wind 阵风gutter 放水沟gyrating mass 旋转质量gyration 旋转gyration center 旋转中心gyration constant 转动常数gyration ellipsoid 转动椭球gyration radius 回转半径gyration vector 转动矢量gyratory motion 陀螺运动gyro 回转仪gyro correction 陀螺修正gyro drift 陀螺漂移gyro error 陀螺误差gyroaxis 陀螺轴gyrocompass 回转罗盘gyrodamping 回转阻尼gyrodynamics 陀螺力学gyrointeraction 陀螺相互酌gyromagnetic 旋磁的gyromagnetic effect 转动磁效应gyromagnetic frequency 旋磁频率gyromagnetic resonance 旋磁共振gyromechanical factor 陀螺力学因子gyropilot 自动驾驶仪gyroplane 旋翼机gyroresonance 旋磁共振gyroscope 回转仪gyroscope pendulum 陀螺摆gyroscopic compass 陀螺罗盘gyroscopic effect 陀螺效应gyroscopic horizon 陀螺仪水平gyroscopic instrument 陀螺仪表gyroscopic moment 陀螺力矩gyroscopic motion 陀螺运动gyroscopic theory 陀螺仪理论gyrosphere 回转球gyrostabilization 陀螺稳定gyrostabilized platform 陀螺稳定平台gyrostabilizer 陀螺稳定器gyrostat 回转轮gyrostatic moment 陀螺力矩gyrostatic pressure 陀螺压力。
机械工程英语词汇
机械工程英语词汇Assembly line组装线Layout安排图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一路fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair补缀operator功课员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外不雅检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大年夜头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试V oltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制做功课法度榜样material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department 人力资本部production department临盆部分planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller??床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice sectionsuperisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation n氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down萌芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity临盆力education and training教诲与练习proposal improvement提案改良spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部分名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大年夜拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack起落机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺点critical defect极严峻缺点major defect重要缺点minor defect次要缺点not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大年夜(小)cosmetic defect外不雅不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screwthread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大年夜grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事宜不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing别处处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安稳quality品德delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansionprojects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce临盆equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整顿regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation洁净culture教化qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-gradeproducts不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing紧缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变革feature change 特点变革evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 预备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造治理abnormal handling专门处理production unit临盆单位lots of production临盆批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure功课流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---tothrow--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation主动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上逝世点bottom stop下逝世点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to=to send delineryback=to retrn of goods退货registration挂号registration card挂号卡to control管束to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安稳库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消费to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card体会卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for die engineering 模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变更die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder材料夹to put file in order整顿材料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在成品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count管帐师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference管帐部存查end-user/using unit(department)应用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年关盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory listwill be sent to accountingdepartment together (Those of NHKwill be sent to financialdepartment)本表请与盘点清册一路送管帐部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-endphysical inventory List andphysical inventory card 年关盘点卡与清册应用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决定事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by 核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂临盆排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation临盆确认checked by初审approved by核准department部分stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可应用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description缘故说明part number/ P/N 料号type形状item/group/class类别quality品德prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory differenceanalysis sheet年关盘点差别分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差别量cause analysis缘故分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability才能parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报宁神品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction关心功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疵shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill钻boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔情势voller pin formality滚针情势cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度误差velocity速度production tempo临盆进度近况torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破裂机模具工程类plain die简略单纯模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside不和压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具构造图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range有用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)stripping plate表里打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中心板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相干英文compre sion molding紧缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold瓜分式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方法hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道体系stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate裂缝浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔阂浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate地道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方法long nozzle延长喷嘴方法sprue浇口;溶渣品德人员名称类QC quality control 品德治理人员FQC final quality control 终点品德管束人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品德管束人员OQC output quality control 最终出货色质管束人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品德管束人员TQC total quality control 周全质量治理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量包管人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量包管人员QE quality engineering 品德工程人员品德包管类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认申报3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 才能指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程才能参数SSQA standardized supplier quality合格供给商品德评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品德机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 掉效模式分析8 disciplines 8项答复内容FA final audit 最後一次考察CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动申报FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品德水准S/S Sample size 抽样考查样本大年夜小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严峻的MAJ Major 重要的MIN Minor 略微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品德AOQL Average Output Quality Level平均出厂品德Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品德/靠得住度办事MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 专门抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查申报FPIR First Piece Inspection Report百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管束SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品德管束R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管束上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管束下限MAX Maximum 最大年夜值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR GaugeReproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性确信量靠得住与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品德术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品德圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品德改良小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 筹划履行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品德改良QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 周全品德治理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品德水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料承认QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品德改良活动ADM Absolute DimensionMeasuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品德目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools品管七大年夜手段通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变革通知(供给商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程修改要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序修改通知PMP Product Management Plan 临盆管束筹划SIP Specification In Process 制程考查规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure制做功课规范IS Inspection Specification 成品考查规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面体系文件类QC Quality System 品德体系ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大年夜陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIW AN 台湾IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一样规格CMCS C-China M-ManufactC-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制做功课规范CQCA Q-Quality A-AssemblyCompaq产品在龙华组装厂品管功课规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管功课规范部类PMC Production & Material Control临盆和物料操纵PPC Production Plan Control 临盆筹划操纵MC Material Control 物料操纵ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 管帐部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资估中间QE Quality Engineering 品德工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品德包管(处)QC Quality Control 品德管束(课)PD Product Department 临盆部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开创部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)临盆类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 临盆单D/C Date Code 临盆日期码ID/C Identification Code (供给商)辨认码SWR Special Work Request 专门工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original EquipmentManufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure小我电脑外设PC Personal Computer 小我电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中心处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大年夜陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大年夜陆U.S.A the United States of America美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不有用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不可,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严峻不许可ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整顿,整顿,清扫,洁净,教化ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相干人员APP Approve 核准,承认,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下昼CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CA V Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 运算机关心设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时刻(临盆前预备时刻)S/T Standard Time 标准时刻P/M Product Market 产品市场3CComputer,Commumcation,Consumerelectronic's 花费性电子5WIHWhen,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5MMan,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIHMan,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技巧,时刻(资本)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品德包管DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品德包管MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance制造品德包管SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 发卖及办事品德包管LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio Disk VCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic in put/outputsystem 先辈的全然输入/输出体系CMOS Complemeruary Metoll OxideSemiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 小我数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体系体例构造MCA Micro Channel Architecture微通道构造EISA Extended Industry StandardArchitecture 扩充的工业标准构造SIMM Single in-line memory module单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes掉效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改良申报NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 周全临盆保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需筹划OC Operation System 功课体系TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电辅音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size模具技巧用语各类模具常用成形方法accurate die casting 周详压铸powderforming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powdermetal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 周详锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 坚决锻造compound molding 复合成形rotaryforging 反转展转锻造compression molding 紧缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sandmold casting 砂模锻造extrusion molding 挤出成形shellcasting 壳模锻造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力锻造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压锻造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 周详锻造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压锻造lost wax casting 脱蜡锻造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plungermold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positivemold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loadingshoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中间浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压抑模louveringdie 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die不合管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bendingdie 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die叠层模family mold 反套成品模具plastermold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positivemold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 次序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形实验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 瘦语模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positivemold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模splitforging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单位式模具universal mold通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoketype die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调剂阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die落料冲头bolster 高低模板bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁) cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中间梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板die set 冲压模座direct gate 直截了当浇口dog chuck帮凶夹头dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 关心浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调剂杆drive bearing传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejectorleader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套ejector valve顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finishmachined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flangedpin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧? goose neck 鹅颈管guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模顶?lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中间冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locatingring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模保持装配moving bolster plate 可动侧模板onepiece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器passguide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pilotpin 导?pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头punch冲头puncher 推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆。
机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(E)
eagre 涌潮earth 土earth atmosphere 地面大气earth attraction 地球引力earth axis 地轴earth gravity 地球重力earth lateral pressure 土的侧压力earth orbit 地球轨道earth pressure 土压力earth pressure at rest 静土压力earth revolution 地球公转earth rotation 地球自转earth tides 地球潮汐earthquake force 地震烈度earthquake intensity 地震烈度earthquake proof 抗震earthquake proof wall 抗地震壁earthquake response 地震响应earthquake response spectrum 地震应谱earthquake shock 地震冲击earthquake wave 地震波easy glide region 易滑移区ebb tide 落潮ebullition 沸腾eccentric 偏心的eccentric anomaly 偏近点角eccentric collision 偏心碰撞eccentric compression 偏心压缩eccentric load 偏心荷载eccentric motion 偏心运动eccentric tension 偏心拉伸eccentricity orientation 偏心定向echo box 回波谐振盒echo pulse 回波脉冲echo wave 回波eddy 涡旋eddy conductivity 涡莲导率eddy current loss 涡琉耗eddy currents 涡流湍流eddy diffusion 涡动扩散eddy diffusivity 涡俩散率eddy energy 湍淋eddy energy flow 涡能通量eddy energy flux 涡能通量eddy field 涡场eddy flow 湍流涡流eddy freedom 无旋涡性eddy friction 涡动摩擦eddy generation 涡廖成eddy heat conduction 湍寥传导eddy invariant 涡旋不变量eddy loss 涡琉耗eddy motion 涡了动eddy resistance 涡凌力eddy source 涡源eddy space 涡琳间eddy spectrum 湍磷eddy stress 湍力力eddy transport 涡龄送eddy viscosity 涡脸性eddying whirl 涡流edge condition 边缘条件edge crack 边缘裂缝edge damping 边缘阻尼edge diffraction 边缘衍射edge dislocation 刃状位错edge effect 边缘效应edge fracture 边缘裂缝edge of crack 裂缝边缘edge point 边点edge wave 边缘波edgewise meter 边缘读数式仪表eerasive resistance 抗磨性effective area 有效面积effective coefficient 有效系数effective crack length 有效裂隙长度effective cross section 有效横截面effective energetic efficiency 有效能量效率effective head 有效水头effective horsepower 有效马力effective incidence 有效迎角effective length 有效长度effective load 有效负载effective mass 有效质量effective porosity 有效孔隙度effective pressure 有效压力effective radius 有效半径effective range of instrument 仪颇有效量程effective section 有效断面effective sound pressure 有效声压effective stress 有效应力effective surface energy 有效表面能量effective temperature 有效温度effective turbulent diffusivity 有效湍俩散系数effective value 有效值effective velocity 有效速度effective wake 有效伴流effective wavelength 有效波长effective work 有效功efficiency 效率effluence 瘤effluent 瘤水efflux 瘤efflux velocity 喷临度efflux viscometer 射脸度计effort 酌力effuser 喷管effusion 喷出eigen frequency 本盏率eigenfunction 本寨数eigenmoment 固有矩eigenperiod 固有周期eigenrotation 本正转eigentemperature 本章度eigentensor 本张量eigenvalue 本盏eigenvalue of energy 能量本盏eigenvector 本崭量einstein approximation 爱因斯坦近似einstein formula 爱因斯坦公式einstein frequency 爱因斯坦频率ejection seat 弹射座椅ejector 喷射器ekman flow 埃克曼流ekman helix 埃克曼螺线ekman layer 埃克曼层ekman number 埃克曼数elastic 弹性的elastic after effect 弹性后效elastic anisotropy 弹性蛤异性elastic axis 弹性轴elastic base 弹性基础elastic bending 弹性弯曲elastic buckling 弹性压曲elastic center 弹性中心elastic coefficient 弹性系数elastic coefficient matrix 弹性系数矩阵elastic collision 弹性碰撞elastic compliance 弹性顺度elastic constants 弹性常数elastic curve 弹性曲线elastic deformation 弹性形变elastic design 弹性设计elastic dipole 弹性偶极子elastic distortional potential 弹性形变势elastic elongation 弹性伸长elastic energy 弹性能elastic energy density 弹性能量密度elastic equilibrium 弹性平衡elastic failure 弹性破坏elastic fatigue 弹性疲劳elastic fiber 弹性纤维elastic fluid 弹性铃elastic force 弹力elastic foundation 弹性基底elastic ground 弹性地面elastic hardness 弹性硬度elastic heat wave 热弹性波elastic hysteresis 弹性滞后elastic hysteresis loop 弹性滞后曲线elastic impact 弹性碰撞elastic kernel 弹性核elastic lag 弹性滞后elastic limit 弹性极限elastic limit for compression 压缩弹性极限elastic limit for tension 拉伸弹性极限elastic line 弹性线elastic load 弹性负荷elastic membrane 弹性膜elastic modulus 弹性模数elastic oscillation 弹性振荡elastic plastic 弹塑性的elastic plastic body 弹塑性体elastic plastic deformation 弹塑性形变elastic plastic equilibrium 弹塑性平衡elastic plastic fracture 弹塑性断裂elastic plastic strain 弹塑性形变elastic porous flow 弹性渗流elastic potential 弹性势elastic potential energy 弹性势能elastic range 弹性区域elastic rebound 弹性复元elastic recovery 弹性复元elastic region 弹性区域elastic relaxation 弹性弛豫elastic ring 弹性环elastic scattering 弹性散射elastic scattering cross section 弹性散射截面elastic scattering submatrix 弹性散射子矩阵elastic shell 弹性壳elastic sol 弹性溶胶elastic state 弹性状态elastic strain 弹性形变elastic strain energy 弹性应变能elastic stress 弹性应力elastic support 弹性支承elastic surface 弹性曲面elastic vibration 弹性振动elastic viscoplastic 弹性粘塑性的elastic viscoplastic analogy 弹性粘塑性比拟elastic wave 弹性波elastic wave in bar 杆中弹性波elastica 弹性线elastically supported beam 弹性支承梁elasticity 弹性elasto osmometry 弹性渗压测定法elasto plastic bending 弹塑性弯曲elasto plastic interface 弹塑性分界面elasto viscosity 弹粘性elasto viscous solid 弹粘性固体elastodynamics 弹性动力学elastohydrodynamics 弹性铃动力学elastokinetics 弹性动力学elastomechanics 弹性力学elastomer 弹性体elastometry 弹性测量法elastoplastic material 弹塑性材料elastoplastic range 弹塑性范围elastoplastic wave 弹塑性波elastostatics 弹性静力学elbow 肘管electric displacement 介电移electric knudsen number 电气克努森数electric wind 电风electrical analogy 电比拟electrical fluid dynamics 电铃动力学electro conducting fluid 导电铃electro magnetic flow meter 电磁量计electrogasdynamics 电气体动力学electrohydraulics 电动水力学electrohydrodynamics 电铃力学electromagnetic continuum mechanics 电磁连续介质力学electromagnetic gun 电磁炮electromagnetic pump 电磁泵electromagnetic stirring 电磁搅拌electromagnetofluid dynamics 电磁铃动力学electromechanical pickup 机电传感器electromotive force 电动势electron cyclotron frequency 电子回旋频率electron diffusion coefficient 电子扩散系数electron sound velocity 电子声速electronic current 电子流electrostatically suspended gyroscope 静电支承陀螺仪element 元件element matrix 单元矩阵element of construction 建筑部件element of turbulence 湍联element of vortex 涡元elementary displacement 单元变位elementary wave 元波elementary work 元功elevation of pressure 增压elevator 升降机elevon 升降副翼ellipsoid of elasticity 弹性椭球ellipsoid of inertia 惯量椭球ellipsoid of stress 应力椭球ellipsoidal wave function 椭球面波函数elliptic coordinates 椭圆坐标elliptic function 椭圆函数elliptic pendulum 椭圆摆elliptic vortex of kirchhoff 基尔霍夫椭圆涡旋elliptical loading 椭圆加载elliptical orbit 椭圆轨道elliptical oscillation 椭圆振荡elliptical velocity 椭圆速度elongation 伸长elongation percentage 延伸率elongation quadric 伸长二次曲面elongational flow 伸长怜elutriation 淘析embrittlement 脆化emersion time 现出时间emersion wave 出现波emission 放射emissivity 辐射系数emollescence 软化empennage 尾翼empty state 空态empty weight 无载重量emulsified liquid 乳化液encounter 碰撞end effector 末端执行器end face flux 正面通量end face leakage flux 正面漏泄通量end on observation 轴向观察end on structure 端接结构end point energy 端点能量end rib 端肋end support 端点支承end thrust 轴向推力endothermic 吸热的endothermic reaction 吸热反应endurance 持久性endurance bending strength 抗弯疲劳强度endurance bending test 弯曲疲劳试验endurance failure 疲劳断裂endurance limit 疲劳极限endurance strength 疲劳强度endurance test 疲劳试验endurance testing machine 疲劳试验机energy 能energy absorption build up factor 能量吸收累积因子energy approximation 能量近似energy balance 能量平衡energy build up factor 能量累积因子energy carrier 能量载体energy conservation 能量守恒energy conservation law 能量守恒定律energy constant 能量常数energy content 能含量energy decrement 能量减量energy density 能量密度energy density spectrum 能量密度谱energy deposition 能量沉积energy dispersion formula 能量分散公式energy distribution 能量分布energy efficiency 能量效率energy equation 能量方程energy equivalent 能量当量energy exchange 能量交换energy exchange time 能量交换时间energy fault 能量缺陷energy flow 能通量energy flow density 能淋度energy fluence 能注量energy fluence build up factor 能注量累积因子energy flux 能通量energy flux density 能淋度energy flux of radiation 辐射能流energy function 能量函数energy generation 能量产生energy group 能量组energy head 能量头energy level density 能级密度energy line 能量线energy loss 能量损耗energy metabolism 能量代谢energy migration 能量迂移energy momentum flux 能量动量通量energy momentum tensor 能量动量张量energy of absorption 吸收能energy of attachment 附着能energy of combustion 燃烧能energy of interaction 相互酌能energy of thermal motion 热运动能量energy of turbulence 湍淋energy of vibration 振动能量energy operator 能量算符energy oscillation 能量振荡energy output 能量输出energy principle 能量原理energy relaxation 能量弛豫energy resolution 能量分辨率energy source 能源energy spectrum 能谱energy spectrum equation of turbulence 湍淋谱方程energy surface 能面energy transfer 能量传输energy unit 能单位engine power 发动机功率engine speed 发动机转速engineering fluid mechanics 工程铃力学engineering system of units 工程单位制engineering unit 工程单位engler degree 恶勒度engler viscosimeter 断粘度计enlargement 放大enlargement of pipe 管扩张enlargement scale 放大标度enrichment 浓缩entering 入射enthalpy 焓enthalpy of combustion 燃烧焓enthalpy of mixing 混合焓entrainment 卷入entrance loss 进口损失entrance pressure 进口压力entrance velocity 进口速度entropic efficiency 熵效率entropic wave 熵波entropy 熵entropy balance equation 熵平衡方程entropy elasticity 熵弹性entropy equation 熵方程entropy flow 熵流entropy increase 熵增加entropy inequality 熵不等式entropy layer 熵层entropy of evaporation 汽化熵entropy of formation 形成熵entropy of melting 熔融熵entropy of mixing 混合熵entropy wave 熵波envelope surface 包络面envelope velocity 包络速度environment 环境environment temperature 周围温度environmental aerodynamics 环境空气动力学environmental conditions 环境条件epicenter 震中epicycloidal motion 外摆线运动equal armed lever 等臂杠杆equal energy source 等能源equalization 均衡equalization of concentration 浓度均衡equalization of potential 位势均衡equally distributed 均匀分布的equating 均衡equation of compatibility 协到程equation of continuity 连续性原理equation of equilibrium 平衡方程equation of five moments 五力矩方程equation of heat balance 热平衡方程equation of hydrodynamics 铃动力学方程equation of hydrostatics 铃静力学方程equation of motion 运动方程equation of radiative transfer 辐射传递方程equation of the vibrating string 弦振动方程equations of gravitational field 引力场方程equations of gyroscopic motion 陀螺仪运动方程equatorial moment of inertia 轴惯性矩equiangular 等角的equiangular spiral 等角螺线equidensity 等密度equidimensional 等量纲的equidistribution 等分布equilbrium state 平衡态equilibrant force 补偿力equilibrating force system 平衡力系equilibrium 平衡equilibrium conditions 平衡条件equilibrium constant 平衡常数equilibrium criterion 平衡判据equilibrium diagram 平衡状态图equilibrium flow 平衡流equilibrium form 平衡形式equilibrium gradient 平衡梯度equilibrium momentum 平衡动量equilibrium of couples 力偶平衡equilibrium of forces 力平衡equilibrium partial pressure 平衡分压力equilibrium point 平衡点equilibrium process 平衡过程equilibrium state 平衡态equilibrium structure 平衡结构equilibrium surface 平衡面equilibrium surface tension 平衡表面张力equilibrium system 平衡系equilibrium tide 平衡潮equilibrium time 平衡时间equilibrium value 平衡值equilibrium vapor pressure 平衡蒸气压equipartition law 均分定律equipartition of energy 能量均分equiphase surface 等相面equipollent vectors 等效矢量equipotential line 等位线equipotential surface 等位面equivalence of mass and energy 质能等效equivalence principle 等效原理equivalence relation 等价关系equivalent bonds 等效结合equivalent couple 等值力偶equivalent damping 等价阻尼equivalent diameter 等效直径equivalent force systems 等效力系equivalent load 等效负载equivalent mass 等效质量equivalent permeability 当量渗透性equivalent roughness 等效粗度equivalent stopping power 等效阻止本领equivalent stress 等效应力equivalent system 等效系统equivalent thickness 等效厚度equivalent turbulence 等效湍寥equivalent twisting moment 等量扭矩equivoluminal wave 等容波erection load 装配负载erection stress 架设应力erg 尔格ergodic hypothesis 脯历经假说ergodic property 脯历经性ergodic random process 脯历经随机过程ergodic theorem 脯历经定理ergodic theory 脯历经理论erosion corrosion 侵蚀性腐蚀error function 误差函数error limit 误差限度error of division 分度误差error of graduation 分度误差error of mean square 均方误差error of measurement 测量误差escape velocity 脱离速度escape velocity from galaxy 脱离银河系的速度escape velocity from solar system 脱离太阳系的速度essential boundary condition 本质边界条件estimation 估计etalon 标准euler angle 欧拉角euler d'alembert principle 欧拉达朗伯原理euler dynamical equations 欧拉动力学方程euler equation 欧拉方程euler equation for turbomachine 欧拉涡轮机方程euler equations of hydrokinetics 欧拉铃运动方程euler gas dynamical equations 欧拉气体动力学方程euler lagrange equation 欧拉拉格朗日方程euler number 欧拉数euler static balance equation 欧拉静平衡方程euler stress tensor 欧拉应力张量euler stretching tensor 欧拉伸长张量euler theorem 欧拉定理euler turbine formula 欧拉涡轮机公式euler variable 欧拉变量eulerian coordinates 欧拉坐标eulerian correlation 欧拉相关eulerian derivative 欧拉导数eulerian difference method 欧拉差分法eulerian free period 欧拉自由周期evacuation 抽真空evanescent mode 衰减模式evanescent wave 衰减波evaporation 汽化evaporation coefficient 蒸发系数evaporation heat 蒸发热evaporation loss 蒸发损失evaporative cooling 蒸发冷却evection 出差evection tide 出差潮汐even fracture 平坦断口evolute 渐开线exact solution 精确解exactitude 精确exceptional plane 特战面excess air 过剩空气excess entropy 过剩熵excess head 超压水头excess heat 过剩热excess load 过负荷excess noise factor 过量噪声因数excess pressure of sound 声超压excess velocity 超速excessive pressure 超压exchange 交换exchange coefficient 交换系数exchange collision 交换碰撞exchange deformation 交换形变exchange diffusion 交换扩散exchange energy 交换能exchange energy density 交换能密度exchange force 交换力exchange frequency 交换频率exchange potential 交换势exchange rate 交换速率exchange resonance 交换共振exchange tensor 交换张量excitation 激发excitation energy 激发能量excitation level 激发级excitation of boundary layer 边界层激发excitation spectrum 激发谱excitation state 激发态excitation wave 激发波excited atom 受激原子excited state 激发态exciter 激振器exciting force 激发力executive device 执行机构exhaust nozzle 排气喷嘴exhaust pipe 排气管exhaust port 排出口exhaust pressure 排气压力exhaustion 排气exit 出口exit angle 出口角exit boundary point 出口边界点exit flow 出射流exit loss 出口损失exit momentum 出口动量exit pressure 出口压力exit temperature 出口温度exit track 出口轨道exit turn 出口转弯exit velocity 出口速度exosphere 外大气层exothermic 发热的expand 展开expansibility 膨胀性expansion 膨胀expansion coefficient 膨胀系数expansion crack 膨胀裂缝expansion curve 膨胀曲线expansion mach wave 膨胀马赫波expansion orbit 扩展轨道expansion parameter 展开参数expansion ratio 膨胀比expansion tank 膨胀水箱expansion vessel 膨胀水箱expansion wave 膨胀波expansion work 膨胀功expansive force 膨胀力expectation 期望值expected life 预期寿命expected value 期望值expected wind speed 期望风速experiment 实验experimental aerodynamics 实验空气动力学experimental check 实验检验experimental condition 实验条件experimental data 实验数据experimental error 实验误差experimental facility 实验装置experimental material 检验材料experimental method 实验法experimental point 实验点experimental result 实验结果experimental section 实验段experimental set up 实验装置experimental tests 实验检验experimental value 实验值explosion 爆炸explosion center 爆炸中心explosion chamber 燃烧室explosion equivalent 爆炸当量explosion forming 爆炸成形explosion heat 爆炸热explosion index 爆炸指数explosion limit 爆炸极限explosion line 爆破线explosion pressure 爆发压力explosion product 爆炸产物explosion theory 爆炸理论explosion wave 爆炸波explosion work 爆发功explosive 炸药explosive compaction 爆炸压实explosive force 爆炸力explosive gas 爆炸气explosive material 爆炸材料explosive power 爆炸力explosive reaction 爆炸反应explosive sintering 爆炸烧结explosive theory 爆炸理论explosive welding 爆炸焊接explosive working 爆炸加工explosiveness 爆炸性exponential curve 指数曲线expulsion 排出expulsive force 斥力extended tip 伸展翼梢extensibility 可延展性extension 延伸extension fissure 膨胀裂缝extensional oscillation 纵向振荡extensional vibration 纵向振荡extensional wave 膨胀波extensometer 伸长计exterior 外部exterior ballistics 膛外弹道学exterior pressure 外压力external constraint 外部约束external crack 外表裂纹external damping 外阻尼external effect 外效应external energy 外能external excitation 外加激发external force 外力external gravitational field 外引力场external heat of evaporation 外蒸发热external load 外加载external potential energy 外势能external power 外功率external pressure 外部压力external radiation 外辐射external resistance 外阻力external rotation 外转动external virtual work 外虚功external work 外功extinction 消光extra high pressure 超高压extract 提出物extraction of gas 放气extraction turbine 抽汽式涡轮机extraordinary wave 异常波extrapolation method 外推法extreme 极值extreme fiber stress 最外纤维应力extremity 端extremum 极值extremum conditions 极值条件extrinsic load 外加载extrusion 挤压。
机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(S)
safe load 安全载荷safe seismic distance 安全震距safe stress 安全应力safety coefficient 安全系数safety element 安全元件safety explosive 安全炸药safety factor 安全因数safety limit 安全限值safety valve 安全阀saffman force 萨夫曼力sag 下弯saha equation 萨哈方程saint venant principle 圣维南原理saltation 跃移saltation velocity 跃移速度sample 试样sampling 采样sampling average 采样平均sampling error 取样误差sand heap analogy 沙堆比拟sand hill analogy 沙堆比拟sand wave 沙波sandwich 层叠物sandwich plate 多层板sandwich type shell 夹层壳satellite 卫星satellite dynamics 卫星动力学saturated air 饱和空气saturated gas 饱和气体saturated porous media 饱和多孔介质saturated steam 饱和蒸汽saturated vapor pressure 饱和蒸汽压saturated vapour 饱和蒸汽saturation 饱和saturation adiabat 饱和绝热线saturation curve 饱和曲线saturation pressure 饱和压力saturation ratio 饱和度saturation state 饱和状态saturation temperature 饱和温度saturation value 饱和值saturation vapour pressure 饱和蒸汽压sawtooth pulse 锯齿形脉冲sawtooth wave 锯齿波sawtooth wave oscillation 锯齿波形振荡scalar 标量scalar coupling 标量耦合scalar field 标量场scalar matrix 标量矩阵scalar potential 标量势scalar product 标积scalar quantity 标量scalar tensor 标量量scale effect 尺度效应scale length 标尺长度scale of hardness 硬度计scale of turbulence 湍陵度scales 天平scaling law 标度律scattered light method 散光法scattered wave 散射波scattering 散射scattering amplitude 散射幅度scattering angle 散射角scattering coefficient 散射系数scattering cross section 散射截面scattering ellipse 散射椭圆scattering error 散射误差scattering in 散射scattering intensity 散射强度scattering length 散射长度scattering resonance 散射共振schlieren method 纹影法schuler period 舒勒周期sclerometric hardness 刮痕硬度scleronomic constraints 与时间无关的约束scleronomous binding 与时间无关的约束scleroscope 回跳硬度计scleroscope hardness 回跳硬度scratch hardness 刮痕硬度scratch hardness test 刮痕硬度试验screw axis 螺旋轴screw dislocation 螺旋位错screw displacement 螺旋位移screw motion 螺线运动screw propeller 螺旋推进器螺旋桨sea wave 海洋波seal force 气封力seaplane 水上飞机season crack 自裂second class constraint 第二类约束second cosmic velocity 第二宇宙速度second law of dynamics 动力学第二定律second law of thermodynamics 热力学第二定律second of time 时秒second order elasticity 二阶弹性second order fluid 二阶铃second problem of dynamics 动力学知问题second viscosity coefficient 第二粘度系数secondary collision 二次碰撞secondary compression 二次压缩secondary consolidation 二次固结secondary creep 第二阶段蠕变secondary explosion 二次爆炸secondary flow 次级流secondary load 二次负载secondary moment 副力矩secondary motion 次级运动secondary principal stress 次枝力secondary resonance 次级共振secondary simulation error 二次模拟误差secondary stress 次应力secondary structure 次级结构secondary undulation 次波动secondary wave 次级波seconds pendulum 秒摆section 截面section modulus 截面模数section wave 截面波sectional area 截面积sectional drawing 切面图sectorial area 扇形面积sectorial moment of inertia 扇形惯性矩secular determinant 久期行列式secular equation 久期方程sediment runoff 泥沙运载量sedimentation 沉降sedimentation analysis 沉积分析sedimentation balance 沉积天平sedimentation flow 沉积流sedimentation velocity 沉降速度seepage 渗透seepage flow 渗流seepage pressure 渗透压力segment of a circle 弓形segmentation 分割segregation 偏析seiche 湖面波动seism 地震seismic coefficient 地震系数seismic conductivity 地震波传导性seismic effect 地震效应seismic focus 震源seismic force 地震力seismic load 地震荷载seismic pendulum 地震摆seismic pickup 地震拾波器seismic prospecting 震波勘探seismic region 地震区seismic response 地震响应seismic sea wave 地震海啸seismic spectrum 地震波谱seismic surges 地震海啸seismic system 地震系统seismic wave 地震波seismicity 地震活动度seismogram 地震记录图seismograph 地震仪selection 选择self acting control 直接控制self adjusting 自动蝶的self aligning 自的的self alignment 自行的self balancing 自动平衡的self balancing device 自平衡装置self centering 自动定心的self contraction 自收缩self correlation function 自相关函数self damping 自衰减self diffusion 自扩散self diffusion coefficient 自扩散系数self diffusion current 自扩散流self diffusion velocity 自扩散速度self energy 自能self excitation 自激self excited vibration 自激振动self heating 自热self ignition 自点火self inductance 自感self locking 自锁self lubrication 自动润滑self oscillation 自振荡self power 固有功率self radiation 自辐射self regulation 自第self rotation 本正转self scattering 自散射self similar flow 自相似流self similarity 自相似self simulation 自模拟self stress 自具应力self thermal diffusion 自热扩散selsyn 自动同步机semi analytical method 半解析法semi axis 半轴semi circle 半圆semi circular 半圆的semi classical method 半经典的方法semi elliptic spring 半椭圆形弹簧semi infinite body 半无限体semi inverse method 半逆法semi liquid state 半液态semi major axis 长半径semi permeable 半渗透的semi turbulent 半湍聊semiconductor strain gage 半导体应变仪sense of rotation 转动方向sensitivity 灵敏度sensitivity constant 灵敏度常数sensitivity to deformation speed 变形速度灵敏度sensitization 敏化sensor 传感器separated boundary layer 分离边界层separated flow 分离流separation factor 分离因子separation method 分离法separation of variables 变数分离separation point 分离点sequence 序列series 系列serviceability 适用性servo system 伺服系统set noise 机齐声set up 胆setback 后退setting 安装setting frequency 导频率settled creep 似粘性蠕变settlement 沉积settling velocity 沉降速度sextant 六分仪shading 阴影法shadow 阴影shadow factor 阴影因数shadow method 阴影法shadow zone 阴影区shadowgraph 影象图shadowgraph method 描影法shafranov kruskal criterion 沙弗拉诺夫克鲁斯卡尔判据shaft 轴shaft axis 轴心线shaft friction 表面摩擦shaft horsepower 轴马力shaft journal 轴颈shake down 振动硬化shake off effect 振动效应shaking 摇荡shaking conveyer 振动输送机shaking out 振摇萃取shaking screen 摇动筛shaking table 振动台shallow notch 浅切口shallow shell 扁壳shallow water 浅水区shallow water theory 浅水理论shallow water wave 浅水波shape anisotropy 形状蛤异性shape elasticity 形状弹性shape factor 形状因子；形状因数shape parameter of boundary layer 边界层的形状参数shape relaxation 形状弛豫shaping 成形shapiro step 夏皮罗级shattering 破碎shear 剪切shear center 剪心shear crack 剪切裂隙shear deformation 剪切应变shear difference method 剪应力差法shear elasticity 切变弹性shear failure 剪切破坏shear fracture 剪切破坏shear grade 剪切梯度shear lag 剪切滞后shear line 剪切线shear mode 剪切振模shear modulus 剪切模量shear plane 剪切面shear plane method 剪切面法shear resistance 剪切阻力shear strain 剪切应变shear strain energy 剪应变能shear strength 抗剪强度shear stress 剪应力shear stress line 剪应力线shear stress tensor 剪切应力量shear surface 切变面shear test 剪切试验shear transfer 剪切传递shear turbulence 剪湍寥shear vibration 剪切振动shear viscosity 切变粘度shear wave 等容波sheared edge 剪切边缘shearing area 剪切面积shearing center 剪心shearing coefficient 切变系数shearing curve 剪切曲线shearing elasticity modulus 切变模数shearing error 剪切误差shearing field rheometer 剪切场龄计shearing flow 剪流shearing force 剪力shearing force diagram 剪力图shearing impact 剪切冲击shearing instability 剪切失稳shearing load 剪切载荷shearing method 剪切法shearing moment 剪切力矩shearing rigidity 抗剪刚度shearing stress 剪应力shearing velocity 剪切速度sheet 薄板sheet bar 薄板畔sheet thickness 薄板厚度shell 壳shell of many layers 夹层壳shell of revolution 旋转壳shell theory 壳理论shielding 屏蔽shift 位移shift angle 位差角shift diagram 位移图shift factor 位移因子shift matrix 位移矩阵shift structure 错列结构shift surface 位移面ship 船ship hull 船体ship oscillation 船舶振荡ship resistance 船舶阻力ship wave 船行波shoal water 浅水区shock 冲击撞击shock absorber 缓冲器缓冲装置shock absorption 冲稽收shock adiabat 冲圾热线shock angle 撞磺shock coefficient 撞坏数shock condition 冲货件shock diffuser 激波扩散器shock eliminator 缓冲器减震器shock equation 激波方程shock excitation 撞护发shock expansion 冲还开shock free 无冲荒shock front 激波前沿shock front thickness 激波前沿厚度shock isolation 冲霍离shock isolator 冲霍离器shock layer 激波层shock limitation 激波限制shock line 激波线shock load 冲簧重shock mach number 激波马赫数shock momentum 撞化量shock motion 冲凰动shock normal 冲花线shock polar 激波极线shock polaric diagram 激波极线图shock potential 冲黄shock pressure 冲还力shock proof 抗震的shock propagation 激波传播shock pulse 冲祸冲shock relaxation 激波弛豫shock resistance 冲昏力shock response 冲混应shock response spectrum 冲混应谱shock stall 激波失速shock strength 冲豢度shock stress 冲沪力shock test 冲辉验shock transfer 冲猾递shock tube 激波管shock wave 激波shock wave curvature 激波波前曲率shock wave drag 激波阻力shock wave heating 冲花加热shock wave relation 冲花关系式shockley barrier layer 肖克利势垒层shockley partial dislocation 肖克利型定域位错shoot 急流shooting flow 快速射流急流shore hardness 肖氏硬度shore scleroscope test 肖氏硬度试验short crested wave 短峰波short distance scattering 近距散射short fiber 短纤维short period perturbation 短周期扰动short range force 短程力short term strength 短期强度short time creep strength 短时蠕变强度short time test 快速试验short wave 短波short wave radiation 短波辐射shortness 脆性shot firing 点火shot peening 喷丸硬化shot point 爆破点shrinkage 收缩shrinkage allowance 收缩容许量shrinkage crack 收缩裂缝shrinkage factor 收缩因数shrinkage porosity 收缩孔隙度shrinkage pressure 收缩压强shrinkage stress 收缩应力shut down 停止shutoff 停止side displacement 侧面位移side drag 侧面阻力side overflow 横向溢流side pressure 侧压力side wave 边频波sideslip 侧滑sidewall 侧壁sidewind 侧风sieve mesh 筛孔sieve plate 筛板sign 记号signal 信号silencer 消声器silo 导弹地下仓库similar 相似的similar test 相似检验similarity 相似similarity criterion 相似准则similarity law 相似性定律similarity parameter 相似参数similarity principle 相似性原理similarity rule 相似规则similarity theorem 相似性定律similarity theory 相似理论similarity transformation 相似变换similitude 相似simple 单纯的simple beam 简支梁simple bending 单纯弯曲simple closed curve 简单闭曲线simple elastoplastic problem 简单弹塑性问题simple equivalent pendulum 单摆simple harmonic motion 简谐振动simple harmonic oscillation 简谐振动simple harmonic oscillator 简谐振子simple harmonic wave 简谐波simple hinge 单铰链simple loading 简单加载simple loading theorem 简单加载定理simple material 简单物质simple oscillation 简单振荡simple pendulum 单摆simple refraction 单折射simple shear 简单剪切simple shearing strain 简切应变simple shearing stress 简单切应力simple solid material 简单固体材料simple supported edge 简支边simple system 单一系统simple tension 简单拉伸simple torsion 简单扭转simple truss 简单桁架simple vibration 简单振荡simple wave flow 简单波流simplex interpolation 简单插simply periodic function 简单周期函数simply supported beam 简单支撑梁simpson's rule 辛普森法则simulated process parameter 模拟过程参数simulated system parameter 模拟系参数simulation 模拟simulation error 模拟误差simulator 模拟装置simultaneity 同时性simultaneous 同时的simultaneous blasting 齐发爆破simultaneous earthquake 同时地震sine 正弦sine wave 正弦波singing 振鸣single crystal 单晶single dislocation 单一位错single force 集中力single phase 单相的single refraction 单折射single rotor 单转子single scattering 单散射single stage compression 单级压缩single stage compressor 单级压缩机single stage pump 单级泵single valuedness 单值性single wave 孤立波singular function 奇异函数singular integral 奇异积分singular perturbation method 奇异微扰法singular point 奇点singular solution 奇异解singular surface 奇异曲面singularity 奇异性sink 汇sink flow 汇流sinking speed 降落速度sinking velocity 沉降速度sintering point 软化点sinusoidal curve 正弦曲线sinusoidal law 正弦定律sinusoidal quantity 正弦量sinusoidal spiral 正弦螺线sinusoidal wave 正弦波siphon 虹吸管site 场地size 尺寸size distribution 粒度分布size reduction 破碎skeletal structure 骨架结构skeletal vibration 骨架振动skeleton 骨架skeleton diagram 方框图skeleton line 骨架线skew 倾斜的skew anisotropy 斜蛤异性skew bridge 斜桥skew distribution 非对称性分布skew lines 斜直线skew symmetry 斜对称skin 囚skin depth 囚深度skin friction 表面摩擦skin friction resistance 表面摩擦阻力skin friction stress 表面摩擦应力skin resistance 表面阻力skip phenomenon 跳跃现象skipped distance 跳跃距离slab 平板slant distance 斜距slat 前缘缝翼sleeve 轴套slender body 细长体slender profile 细长翼slender rod 细杆slender wing 小展弦比机翼slenderness 细长比slenderness ratio 细长比slide 滑动slide valve air pump 滑阀空气泵slider 滑板sliding bearing 滑动轴承sliding contact 滑动接触sliding friction 滑动摩擦sliding friction torque 滑动摩擦力矩sliding mode crack 滑移型裂纹sliding motion 滑动sliding pressure 滑动压sliding resistance 滑动阻力sliding surface 滑动面sliding vector 滑移矢量sliding weight 滑锤slight earthquake 轻微地震slip band 滑移带slip coefficient 滑恋数slip direction 滑移方向slip flow 滑流slip frequency 差频slip line 滑动线slip moment 滑动力矩slip plane 滑移面slip ratio 滑动比slip ring 滑环slip speed 转差速率slip stream 滑流slip surface 滑动面slip system 滑移系slip vector 滑移矢量slip velocity 滑临度slip zone 滑移区slippage tensor 滑僚量slipping 滑动slipstream effect 滑璃应slit 缝隙slope 倾斜slope current 倾斜流坡度流slope deflection 斜挠度slope deflection method 角变位移法slope distance 斜距slope failure 边坡破坏slope of surface 水面坡度slope resistance 坡度阻力slot 缝slow 慢的slow boundary layer 慢边界层slow flow 缓流slow motion 慢速移动slow release 慢释放slowing down 减速slowly varying component 慢变分量slug flow 慢流slurry pump 泥浆泵small amplitude oscillation 小振幅振荡small angle collision 小角碰撞small calorie 克卡small deformation 小变形small hardness 微硬度small oscillation 小振荡small scale turbulence 小尺度湍流smoke gas 烟气smoke wind tunnel 烟风洞smooth flow 平滑怜smooth pipe 光滑管道smooth surface 光滑面smooth tube 光滑管道smoothed curve 光滑曲线smoothing 平滑化smoothness 平滑度smoothness properties 平滑特性snaking 蛇行snow load 雪载soaking 浸渍soap film analogy 肥皂膜比拟soaring 滑翔soft shell 软壳softening 软化softening point 软化点soil characteristic 土的特性soil dynamics 土动力学soil erosion 土壤侵蚀soil humidity 土壤水分soil mechanics 土力学soil moisture 土壤水分soil pressure 土压soil suction force 土壤抽吸力soil temperature 土壤温度solar tidal wave 太阳潮汐波solar wind 太阳风solid 固体solid angle 立体角solid body 固体solid friction 固体摩擦solid gas interface 固气界面solid liquid interface 固液界面solid mechanics 固体力学solid of revolution 旋转体solid of rotation 旋转体solid phase 固相solid physical mechanics 固体物理力学solid plastic 固塑性的solid propellant rocket 固体燃料火箭solid solid interface 固固界面solid state 固态solidification 凝固solidification heat 凝固热solidification point 凝固点solidification shrinkage 凝固收缩solidity 固态solifluction 泥流solitary wave 孤立波solute boundary layer 溶质边界层solution 解sonic bang 声击sonic barrier 声障sound absorption 声吸收sound damping coefficient 声阻尼系数sound energy 声能sound insulating material 隔声材料sound oscillation 声振荡sound pressure 声压sound pressure level 声压级sound proof 隔音的sound velocity 声速sound wave 声波source 源source flow 源流source function 源函数source of seismic wave 地震波源space centrode 固定瞬心轨迹space cone 定瞬轴锥面space coordinates 空间坐标space craft 宇宙飞船space curve 空间曲线space distribution 空间分布space flight 宇宙飞行space framework 立体构架space inversion 空间反演space lattice structure 空间晶格结构space motion 空间运动space perception 空间感受space potential 空间势space problem 空间问题space reflection 空间反演space system 空间系space tensor 空间量space time coordinates 时空坐标系space time correlation 时空关联space time curve 时空曲线space time law 路径时间定律space time structure 时空结构space truss 空间桁架space vehicle 宇宙飞船space velocity 空间速度space wave 空间波spacecraft 宇宙飞船spacing wave 间隔波spallation 破碎spallation cross section 散裂截面span 跨距span length 跨长spar 翼梁spare 备件spark hardening 放电硬化spatial expansion 空间膨spatial kinematic chain 空间运动链spatial shear wave 空间切变波special perturbation 特殊微扰special relativity theory 狭义相对论specific action potential 比酌势specific deformation energy 比形变能specific destruction work 比破坏功specific discharge 通量密度specific elongation 延伸率specific entropy 比熵specific flow 比量specific flow rate 比潦specific force 比力specific free energy 比自由能specific gravity 比重specific head 比压头specific heat 比热specific heat at constant pressure 恒压比热specific heat at constant volume 恒容比热specific impulse 比推力specific internal energy 比能specific kinetic energy 比动能specific mass 比质量specific plastic 比塑性specific potential 比势specific power 比功率specific pressure 比压specific resistance 比阻力specific speed 比速率specific stiffness 比刚度specific strain energy 比应变能specific strength 比强度specific stress 比应力specific surface 比表面specific surface energy 比表面能specific thrust 比推力specific unbalance 比不平衡specific viscosity 比粘度specific volume 比容specific volumetric dilatation 体积膨胀率specific weight of engine 每马力重量specific wind pressure 比风压specimen 试样speckle 散斑speckle holography 散斑全息照相术speckle interferometry 散斑干涉法spectral condition 谱条件spectral curve 谱曲线spectral density 谱密度spectral displacement 谱位移spectral distribution 谱分布spectral frequency 谱频率spectral function 谱函数spectral line 谱线spectral method 谱方法spectral position 谱位置spectral shift 谱位移spectral theory 谱理论spectrum 谱spectrum matrix 谱矩阵spectrum tensor 谱量speed 速率speed change 变速speed control 速率第speed error 速率误差speed governor 蒂机speed indicator 速度计speed limiting device 限速器speed of autorotation 自转速度speed of heat propagation 热传播速率speed of light 光速speed of perception 感觉速率speed of response 响应速度speed of sound 声速speed per hour 时速speed range 变速围speed reduction 减速speed regulation 速度第speed regulator 蒂机speedometer 转速表sphere 球sphere of reflection 反射球sphere shaped 球形的spherical angle 球面角spherical bearing 球面支承spherical coordinates 球面坐标spherical function 球面函数spherical joint 球形接头spherical motion 球面运动spherical pendulum 球摆spherical shell 球壳spherical shock wave 球面激波spherical space 对映空间spherical strain tensor 球面应变量spherical stress tensor 球面应力量spherical surface 球面spherical tensor 球面量spherical top 球形陀螺spherical wave 球面波spheroidal wave function 球波函数spillway 溢淋spillway dam 溢劣spin angle 自旋角spin angular momentum 自旋角动量spin axis 自旋轴spin coordinate 自旋坐标spin eigenfunction 自旋本寨数spin eigenstate 自旋本宅spin interaction 自旋相互酌spin orbit potential 自旋轨道势spin relaxation 自旋弛豫spin resonance 自旋共振spin resonance frequency 自旋共振频率spin slip spectrum 自旋反转谱spin tensor 自旋量spin tensor operator 自旋量算符spin wave 自旋波spin wave theory 自旋波理论spindle 轴spinning 尾旋spinning detonation 旋焰爆炸spinning obstacle 旋转障碍spinning top 旋转陀螺spinning wind tunnel 螺旋风洞spinor field 旋量场spinor gravitation 旋量引力spinor wave 旋量波spinor wave equation 旋量波方程spinor wave function 旋量波函数spiral 螺线spiral dislocation 螺旋形位错spiral fiber structure 螺旋形纤维结构spiral flow 螺旋流spiral of archimedes 阿基米德螺线spiral orbit 螺线轨道spiral propeller 螺旋推进器spiral spring 螺旋形弹簧spiral trajectory 螺线轨道spiral vortex 螺旋形涡流spiral vortex model 螺旋涡模型spire 尖塔spirit level 水准器split hopkinson bar 分离式霍普金森杆split pattern 分离模式splitting 分裂spoiler 绕菱sponge 海绵spongy 海绵状的spontaneous combustion 自燃spontaneous crack propagation 自发裂缝传播spontaneous emission 自发发射spout 瘤口spouted bed 喷出床spouting spring 喷泉spray 喷雾spray pump 喷淋泵spray resistance 喷雾阻力spraying effect 雾化效应spraying nozzle 喷雾嘴spring 弹簧spring back 弹性回复spring balance 弹簧秤spring buffer 弹簧绶冲器spring constant 弹簧常数spring dynamometer 弹簧秤spring force 弹簧弹力spring hammer 弹簧锤spring manometer 弹簧式压力计spring model 弹簧模型spring oscillator 弹簧振子spring pressure 弹簧压力spring pressure gage 弹簧式压力计spring ring 弹簧圈spring scales 弹簧秤spring tension 弹簧力spurious frequency 寄生频率spurious oscillation 寄生振荡spurious scattering 虚散射squagging 自锁square measure 面积单位square wave 方形波square wave oscillation 矩形波振荡square wave pulse 矩形脉冲squashing 压碎squeezing 压榨stability 稳定性stability condition 稳定性条件stability constant 稳定性常数stability curve 稳定性曲线stability layer 稳定层stability limit 稳定性极限stability line 稳定性曲线stability of equilibrium 平衡稳定性stability of motions 运动稳定性stability of parallel flow 平行寥定性stability of stratified flow 分层寥定性stability of structures 结构稳定性stability of vibration 振动稳定性stability tensor 稳定性量stability theorem 稳定性定理stabilization 稳定化stabilized equilibrium 稳定平衡stabilizer 稳定器stabilizing force 稳定力stabilizing gyroscope 稳定陀螺stable axis 稳定轴stable equilibrium 稳定平衡stable equilibrium position 稳定平衡位置stable motion 稳定运动stable orbit 稳定轨道stable state 稳定状态stable system 稳定系stable wave 稳定波stage 阶段stage discharge curve 水位量曲线stage efficiency 分级效率staged rocket 多级火箭staggered arrangement 交错配置staggered riveting 交错铆接staggering 摇摆stagnant water 静水stagnation 停滞stagnation curve 静水曲线stagnation density 滞止密度stagnation point 驻点stagnation point flow 驻点流stagnation pressure 驻点压力stagnation temperature 滞止温度stake 杆stalled airfoil 失速机翼stalled condition 失速条件stalled flow 失速流stalled wing 失速机翼stalling 失速stalling angle 失速迎角stalling characteristics 失速特性stalling flight 失速飞行stalling point 失速点stalling speed 失速速率stand by power 备用功率standard atmosphere 标准大气standard condition 标准条件standard density 标准密度standard deviation 标准偏差standard equation 正规方程standard frequency 标准频率standard frequency spectrum 标准频谱standard isobaric surfaces 标准等压面standard linear solid 标准线形固体standard load 正常负载standard measure 标准衡器standard orifice plate 标准孔板standard pressure 标准压力standard resistance 标准阻力standard solid 标准固体standard state 标准状态standard test specimen 标准试样standard water column 标准水柱standard wave 标准波standard wind 标准风standing wave 驻波star connection y 形接法starboard 右舷starling hypothesis 斯塔林假说start up time 起动时间starting air 起动空气starting lever 起动杆starting of oscillations 振荡起动starting oscillation 起动振动starting period 起动时间starting power 起动功率starting pulse 起动脉冲starting resistance 起动阻力starting torque 起动转矩state continuity 状态连续性state curve 状态曲线state equation 物态方程state feedback control 状态反馈控制state function 态函数state of aggregation 聚集状态state of energy 能量状态state of plane stress 平面应力状态state of rest 静态state of strain 应变状态state of stress 应力状态state of suspension 悬浮状态state parameter 状态参数state space 状态空间state vector 态矢量static 静的static accuracy 静态准确度static balance 静态平衡static balancing 静力平衡static balancing machine 静平衡试验机static constraint reaction 静反力static deflection 静载挠度static elasticity 静弹性static equilibrium 静态平衡static fatigue 静疲劳static field 静场static force 静力static fracture 静态破裂static friction 静摩擦static head 静压头static hysteresis curve 静态滞后曲线static imbalance 静力不平衡static indeterminateness 超静定性static instability 静力不稳定性static lift 静升力static load 静负载static magnetic field 静磁场static modulus of elasticity 静弹性模量static moment 静力矩static moment of the surface 静力表面矩static pressure 静压static pressure tube 静压管static reaction 静反酌static rolling friction 静滚动摩擦static slip 静滑移static stability 静力稳定性static strength 静力强度static stress 静应力static surface tension 静表面力static temperature 静温static test 静力试验static unbalance 静力不平衡statical condition 静力条件statically defined 静定的statically determinate 静定的statically determinate beam 静定梁statically determinate reaction 静定反力statically determinate structure 静定结构statically determinate system 静定系statically indeterminate beam 静不定梁statically indeterminate structure 静不定结构statically indeterminate system 静不定系statics 静力学stationary axle 固定轴stationary blade 固定叶片stationary creep 定常蠕变stationary distribution 定常分布stationary equilibrium 定常平衡stationary field 恒定场stationary flow 定常流stationary motion 定常运动stationary orbit 静止轨道stationary point 平稳点stationary potential 稳定势stationary random process 平稳随机过程stationary satellite 静止卫星stationary state 平稳态stationary vibration 平稳振动stationary vortex 定常涡旋stationary wave 驻波statistic test 统计检验statistical accuracy 统计精度statistical analysis 统计分析statistical fluctuation 统计涨落statistical mechanics 统计力学statistical noise 统计噪声statistical theory of turbulence 湍脸计理论statistical thermodynamics 统计热力学statistical weight 统计重量statistics 统计学staude cone 斯德锥面steady detonation 定常爆轰steady flow 定常流steady free surface flow 定常无压流steady gas flow 定常气流steady load 不变负荷steady motion 定常运动steady potential 稳定势steady precession 稳定旋进steady rest 稳定架steady state 平稳态steady state creep 定常蠕变steady state magnetic field 稳定磁场steady state oscillation 稳态振荡steady vorticity 定常涡流steam 蒸汽steam bleeding 抽汽steam drive 蒸汽传动steam ejector 蒸汽喷射器steam extraction 抽汽steam hammer 蒸汽锤steam injector 蒸汽喷射器steam jet 蒸汽喷流steam meter 蒸汽量计steam nozzle 蒸汽喷嘴steam power 汽力steam pressure 蒸汽压steep throw 陡抛steepness of wave edge 波前陡度steering angle 转向角steering column 转向柱steiner theorem 平行轴定理stellar dynamics 恒星动力学stellar energy 恒星能量stellar guidance 天文导航stellar structure 恒星结构step disturbance 阶跃扰动step rocket 多级火箭step velocity 阶跃速度stepped shaft 梯级式轴stepwise loading 逐步加载stereographic net 伍尔夫经纬圈stereographic projection 球面投影stereophotogrammetry 立体照相测量术steric acceleration 空间加速度stiff chain 刚链stiff joint 刚节点stiffener 加劲材stiffening 加劲stiffening plate 加强板stiffening rib 加强肋stiffening ring 加强环stiffness 刚度stiffness coefficient 刚度系数stiffness matrix 刚度矩阵stiffness method 刚度法stiffness modulus 劲度模量stiffness reactance 劲度力抗stiffness rotor 刚性转子stiffness term 刚度项stochastic acceleration 随机加速度stochastic force 随机力stochastic hydraulics 随机水力学stochastic process 随机过程stochastic similarity 随机相似stochastic simulation 随机模拟stockmayer potential 史托克梅耶势stokes approximation 斯托克斯近似stokes flow 斯托克斯怜stokes fluid 斯托克斯铃stokes law 斯托克斯定律stokes stream function 斯托克斯怜数stokes theorem 斯托克斯定理stokes wave 斯托克斯波stoma 小孔stone stream 岩石流stop 停止stopping distance 停止距离storage 存储storage modulus 存储模量stored energy 储能stored energy function 储能函数storm surge 风暴潮storm wave 风暴波straight angle 平角straight line motion 直线运动straight line plot of the bending stress 弯曲应力直线图straight line wedge 直线楔straightening 矫正straightness 平直度strain 应变strain ageing 应变时效strain amplitude 应变幅度strain anisotropy 应变蛤异性strain anneal method 应变退火法strain component 应变分量strain crack 应变裂缝strain deviator 形变偏量strain ellipsoid 应变椭球strain energy 应变能strain energy density 应变能密度strain energy function 应变能函数strain energy method 应变能法strain energy theory 应变能理论strain fatigue 应变疲劳strain field 应变场strain free lattice 无应变点阵strain gage 应变计strain gradient 应变梯度strain hardening 应变硬化strain hardening capacity 应变硬化能力strain hardening coefficient 应变硬化系数strain hardening curve 应变硬化曲线strain hardening index 应变硬化指数strain history 应变历程strain intensity 应变强度strain invariant 应变不变量strain matrix 应变矩阵strain measure 应变量度strain measurement 应变测定strain potential 应变势strain rate 应变率strain rate effect 应变率效应strain rate history 应变率历程strain relaxation 应变弛豫strain space 应变空间strain tensor 应变量strain theory 应变理论。
机械工程英语翻译常用专业词汇
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陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design 有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism 减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism 力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺旋密封spiral seal螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltese cross脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC 名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内齿圈ring gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in common use起动阶段starting period启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force。
机械工程专业-英语翻译
机械工程专业-英语翻译u bolt u形螺栓；马蹄螺栓u trap u形气隔u-anchor u形锚栓u-channel u形排水渠ultimate bearing capacity [ground] 极限承载力〔土地〕ultimate bearing failure 极限承载损坏；极限承载破坏ultimate bond capacity [ground] 极限黏结力〔土地〕ultimate friction capacity [ground] 极限摩擦力〔土地〕ultimate limit state 极限状态ultimate limit state design 极限状态设计ultimate load 极限荷载；极限载重ultimate pullout capacity 极限抗拔力ultimate strength 极限强度ultimate stress 极限应力ultrahigh frequency antenna 特高频电线连接器ultrasonic crack detection 超声波裂缝检测ultrasonic flaw detector 超声波探伤仪ultrasonic pulse velocity 超声波脉动测试unallocated government land 未拨用的政府土地unauthorized building 违例建筑物unauthorized building advisory committee 违例建筑物谘询委员会unauthorized building works 违例建筑工程；僭建工程unauthorized occupant 非认可占用人；未经认可占用人unauthorized structure 违例构筑物；违例搭建物unauthorized tenant 非认可租客；未经认可租户unbraced element 无横向支撑元件；无支撑元件unbraced excavation 无支撑挖掘unbraced structure 无横向支撑结构；无支撑结构uncommitted category 未承担类别uncommitted demand 未承担需求uncompleted flat 楼花；未建成的楼宇单位uncompleted residential flat 住宅楼花unconfined compression test 无侧限压缩试验unconfined compressive strength 无侧限抗压强度uncontaminated mud 非污染泥uncovering works 未经盖封的工程undercoat 底涂层；底漆underground cable 地下电缆underground chamber 地下室underground engineering 地下工程underground fuel tank 地下油缸underground grouting works 地下灌浆工程underground pipework 地下喉管underground space 地下空间underground stratum 地底内层underground structure 地下构筑物underground well 科学井underlayer 垫层；衬底underlease 分租租契；分租；分契〔合作建屋计划〕underlessee 分租人；分承租人；分契承批人underlessor 分批租人；分契批出人underlet 分租underoccupation 居住人数不足underpass 隧道；下通路underpin 托换基础；基础加固；托换基础支撑underpinned pile 托换桩understanding the computerized land register [land registry] 《电脑土地登记册简介》〔土地注册处〕undertaking 保证书；承诺书；“回头纸”underutilized site 未尽其用的土地undervalued 估值偏低underwater blasting 水底爆破underwater concrete 水下混凝土underwater construction 水下施工underwater fill material 水底填料underwater inspection 水底检查undesignated land use zone 未指定土地用途区undisturbed ground 未扰动土地；原状土地undisturbed soil 原状土undivided share 不分割份数undivided share of a lot 地段的不分割份数undrained loading 不排水加载unexecuted estate agency agreement 未签立的地产代理协议unglazed tile 无釉砖；滞光瓷砖uniaxial load 单轴荷载unified soil classification system 统一土壤分类法uniform load 均匀荷载uniform rent 划一租金uniformly distributed load 均布荷载unify title 统一业权unimproved grazing 未开发牧地uninterrupted power supply system [public works category] 免受干扰的电力供应系统〔公共工程类别〕unit cost 单位成本；单价unit load 单位荷载unit mass 单位质量unit rent 单位租金united nations framework convention on climate change 联合国气候变化框架公约universal beam 通用钢梁universal transverse mercator grid [utm grid] 统一横墨卡托方格网unlawful alienation 非法让与；非法转让unleased government land 未批租政府土地unleased land 未批租土地unlined galvanized iron pipe 无内搪层镀锌铁管unloading test 卸荷测试unnumbered hut 无门牌木屋unobtrusive survey 初步登记；低调实行的登记unoccupation 空置unoccupied tenement 空置物业unpaved area 未铺面的地方unplasticized polyvinyl-chloride [upvc] 低塑性聚氯乙烯unprotected cut slope 未铺置保护层的削土斜坡unreinforced [concrete] 无配筋〔混凝土〕unrestricted lease 无限制批约；不限制土地用途契约unshared housing 一家一户unsold property 未售出物业unspecified area 未指定用途地区unspecified use 未指定用途unstable slope 不稳定斜坡unsurveyed structure 未登记构筑物；未登记搭建物unsymmetrical load 不对称荷载unusable land 无发展价值土地unused land 荒置地updated residential value [land] 土地作住宅用途的最新市值updated value of the original discount 购楼时所得折扣化为现值的款额up-escalator 上行自动梯upgrade a slope 加固斜坡；巩固斜坡upgrade to home ownership 透过自置居所改善居住质素upgraded block 经实行改善工程的大厦upgraded standard estate community centre 经改良的标准屋社区中心upgrading works 改良工程；加固工程upland rural area 高地乡郊地区uplift force 上力；浮力uplift resistance 抗拔力upper catchment area 上段集水区upper floor shop 楼上铺位upper floor unit 高层单位；上层单位upper ground floor 地下高层upper income band 上层入息组别upper platform 上层平台upper storey 上层uppermost storey 楼层up-ramp 上行坡道upright wall 直立墙upset premium 标金底价upset price 底价upset rent 租金底价upstand beam 直立梁upzoned land 提升用途分区upzoning 提升分区用途urban area 市区urban area development feasibility studies 市区发展可行性研究urban area development programme 市区发展计划urban centre 市中心urban corridor 市区走廊urban design parameter 市区发展指标urban development in the new territories 新界市镇发展urban fringe area 市镇外围地区；市镇边缘地区urban fringe improvement scheme 市镇外围地区改善计划urban growth 市区扩展urban hierarchy 城市体系层次urban improvement scheme [hong kong housing society] 市区改善计划〔香港房屋协会〕urban microfilmed land document 市区微型缩影土地文件urban planning 城市规划urban registration division [land registry] 市区注册部〔土地注册处〕urban rehabilitation fund 市区复修基金urban renewal 市区重建urban renewal and buildings division [planning, environment and lands bureau] 市区重建及屋宇部〔规划环境地政局〕urban renewal area 市区重建区urban renewal authority 市区重建局urban renewal in hong kong 《香港市区重建》urban renewal scheme 市区重建计划urban renewal strategy study 市区重建策略研究urban sprawl 市区伸延urban structure 城市结构urban structure plan 市区发展结构纲领urban survey division [lands department] 市区测量部〔地政总署〕urban system 城市系统urbanization 都市化urgent repair order 紧急修葺通知urinal 尿厕；尿斗urinal bowl 尿盆urinal trough 尿槽urn shelter 灵龛墓碑usable area 实用面积；可用面积usable floor area 实用楼面面积；楼面可用面积usable floor space 实用楼面空间usable land 可用土地use and occupation 迁入及使用use and occupation charges 迁入及使用费use and occupation fee 占用费use and occupation licence 居住暂准证use zoning 用途分区制user clause 规定土地用途条款user restriction 用途限制user-friendly layout 实用间隔utility 公用事业；公用设施utility building 公用事业设施建筑物utility chamber 杂用房utility charges 公用事业服务收费；公用设施收费utility company 公用事业公司utility connection 接驳公用设施utility diversion 公用事业设施的改道utility management system 公用设施工程管理系统utility reserve 公用设施区utility room 杂用房utility services 公用服务设施u-turn slip-road 用以掉头的支路。
机械专业英语词汇翻译
机械专业英语词汇翻译1、一字螺丝批 slot type screwdriver2、一点透视 one-point perspective3、二合一黏合剂 epoxy resin adhesive4、二合胶;混合胶 epoxy glue5、二维的;平面的 two-dimensional6、二进制 binary7、二极管;整流子 diode8、二号螺丝攻 second tap9、二路开关 two-way switch10、十进制的;公制的 metric11、人工制品 artefact12、人造板 man-made board13、人体工程学 ergonomics; human engineering14、人体尺寸 human dimension15、人体测量学 anthropometry; anthropometrics16、刀片 blade17、刀身 blade18、刀具 tool19、刀具溜座 carriage20、刀柱 tool post21、刀架 tool rest22、刀架底座 tool rest bracket23、刀座帷;床鞍 apron24、刀座鞍;溜板座 saddle25、力 force26、力三角形 triangle of force27、力平行四边形 parallelogram of force28、力多边形;多边形力学 polygon of force29、力的分解 force resolution30、力架;亮漆 lacquer31、力矩 moment32、力偶 couple33、力矩定律 law of moment34、力-距离图表 force-distance graph35、力图 force diagram36、力线 line of force37、力点 effort38、十字榫 cross halving joint39、十字螺丝Philip’s head screw40、十字螺丝批Philip’s type screwdriver41、丁字尺;T 尺 tee square42、三爪夹头 three-jaw chuck43、三角尺 set square44、三角形结构系杆 triangulation tie45、三角锉 triangular file46、三维的;立体的 three-dimensional47、三氯甲烷;哥罗芳 chloroform48、三聚氰?胺;蜜胺 melamine49、三点透视 three-point perspective50、上油漆 painting51、上釉 enamelling52、凡立水 varnish53、叉形顶尖 fork centre54、口罩 mask55、士力;虫漆 shellac56、士巴拿;扳手 spanner57、大芯夹板;宽条芯夹板 blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board58、大量制造 mass production59、子口刨;槽口刨;边刨 rebate plane60、小型平槽刨 miniature router plane61、小型线料弯曲器 small wire bender62、小型弯折机 mini bender63、小型电路断路器;跳菲 miniature circuit breaker (MCB)64、小齿轮 pinion65、山樟 San Cheong66、工件 workpiece67、工字梁 I beam68、工作面 working surface69、工作图;制作图 working drawing70、工作台 bench; working table71、工具 tool72、工具贮存室 tool storage73、工具槽 well74、工具钢 tool steel75、工场 workshop76、工场安全 workshop safety77、工程字书写技巧 lettering78、工程系统 engineering system79、工程绘图 engineering drawing80、工业酒精;火酒 methylated spirit81、弓形手钻;手摇曲柄钻 brace82、弓形手钻嘴 brace bit83、弓锯 bow saw; hacksaw84、弓锯片 hacksaw blade85、弓锯床 hacksawing machine86、不平衡 imbalance87、不含铁金属;非铁金属 non-ferrous metal88、不贯穿孔;闭孔;盲孔 blind hole89、不贯穿鸠尾榫 lapped dovetail joint90、不对称 asymmetry91、不锈钢 stainless steel92、不稳定平衡 unstable equilibrium93、中心 centre94、中心线 centre line95、中心冲 centre punch96、中心钻 centre drill97、中心钻嘴 centre bit98、中央处理器 central processing unit (CPU)99、中性 neutral100、中性平衡;随遇平衡 neutral equilibrium。
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