2020届中考英语总复习专题检测15阅读理解——记叙文类(有答案)-最新推荐

专题检测十五阅读理解——记叙文类

(时间:30分钟满分:50分)

阅读理解(每小题2分,共50分)

Passage1

(2017河北石家庄一模)

When Abraham Lincoln was young,he worked in a store.One day a woman came into the store and bought some things.They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.

The bill was paid,and the woman was satisfied.But the young storekeeper,not feeling quite sure about his calculations(计算),added up the things again.To his surprise,he found that it should have been two dollars.

“I’ve made her pay six and a quarter cents more,” said young Abe,upset.

It was an unimportant thing,and many salespersons would forget it,but Abe was too careful for that.

The money must be paid back,he decided.

At night,he closed the store and walked to the home of his customer.He explained the matter,paid over the six and a quarter cents,and returned satisfied.

Here is another story of young Lincoln’s strict honesty.A woman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea.The young man weighed it out.This was the last sale of the day.

The next morning,when beginning his duties,Abe discovered a four-ounce weight on the scales(磅秤).It flashed upon him at once that he had used this in the sale last night,and so,of course,given his customer short weight.Many people would not have been much worried by this discovery.But Abe weighed out four ounces of the tea,shut up the store,and carried it to the customer.I think that the name,so often given in late times to President Lincoln,of “Honest Old Abe”,was well deserved(应得的).

1.What did Abraham Lincoln use to be when he was young according to the passage?C

A.A teacher.

B.A farmer.

C.A storekeeper.

D.A president.

2.When young Abe found he made a wrong calculation,he B.

A.tried to forget it

B.paid over the money

C.felt it was unimportant

D.gave back the short weight

3.When did he find his mistake in the second story?D

A.At the end of that day.

B.In the middle of that day.

C.At the end of the next day.

D.At the beginning of the next day.

4.What can we know from the second story?C

A.Abe wasn’t worried by this discovery.

B.Abe didn’t notice he put a four-ounce weight on the scales.

C.Abe gave the customer enough weight at last.

D.Abe gave his customer short weight on purpose.

5.We can know that Abe was C from the passage.

A.easy to get worried

B.confident but careless

C.honest and responsible

D.funny but well behaved

Passage2

根据短文内容,判断下列各句正误。正确的在题号前写“T”,错误的写“F”。

Frankie the Dog is very friendly.He loves meeting new people and hanging out with his buddies.He has a lot of friends!One of his very good friends is a blue robot named Botley.Botley was created by Professor Sparks,a very smart scientist.Botley is a nice robot,but a little clumsy(笨拙的).A long time ago,maybe even before you were born,Botley saved the world!But now,he lives a pretty quiet life.

Another great friend of Frankie’s is Hopsalot the Rabbit,or “Hops” for short.Hops is very smart on every subject,especially math and science.He likes teaching others what he knows,and he’s always making all kinds of inventions.Some work and some don’t,but no matter what,Hops just keeps trying!