高考英语重点词组必背150

高考英语重点词组必背150 条

accept as承认是；接受为account for 解释,说明accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事) achieve one's ai m实现目标adapt oneself to 使自己适应于address oneself to 从事于；忙着做，着手amount to 总共达到；实际上是answer for 对…负责任apply oneself to 致力于

approve of赞同；赞许argue with sb. about sth 因…和某人争执assist in doing sth. 协助某人做... associate... with...使发生联系；使联合assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)

attach importance to 认为重要back up 支持be absorbed in 专心致力于…

be accustomed to 习惯于be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾

be beneficial to 有利于，有益于be better off 境况富裕；更富有

be bound to 一定会…，必然…be burdened with ...使负重担

be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的be careful with 对…小心／认真

be caught in (a rain; a traffic jam; the earthquake) 偶然遇上（雨，堵塞,地震等）be composed of 由…组成be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于be crazy about对…着迷

be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和..发脾气

be curious about 对…感到好奇be deaf to sth. 对…充耳不闻

be determined to do sth 决意/ 决心做某事be eager for sth. 渴求某事物

be fed up with 对…感到厌烦，腻了be jealous of sb嫉妒某人

be keen on 喜爱,渴望be located in 位于…，坐落在…

be marked with 被标上…记号be occupied in 忙于…，正从事…

be strict with sb. in sth. 对…要求严格break up 驱散,学校的放学burst into tears突然哭起来call off 取消(计划,比赛) carry / do / make an experiment做实验

carry on 继续,坚持下去;从事,经营carry out 进行到底,贯彻执行

catch sight of 发现，看到，突然看见clear up 解释,澄清;整理,收拾;天气变晴

come across 偶然发现,偶然遇到come into effect 开始生效，开始实行

come into operation 施行生效；开始工作come out 出现,显露;出版,发表;结果是

comment on评论，批评，解释compete for为……而竞争

congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人contribute to 有助于…，促成

count on 依靠,指望cross out 删去,取消cut short 中断,打断

deliver a speech发表（演说等）devote oneself to 献身于；致力于

dispose of 除掉；干掉；卖掉drop out 退出,退学,弃权,放弃

employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于face up to 大胆面向

feel like doing sth.觉得想做…figure out 计算出；估计；理解

forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事gain/have an advantage 胜过,开始（做某事）

get in a word插话get into the habit of养成…的习惯

get through 接通电话; 完成; 通过(如考试);花光金钱等,克服困难,解决问题

give rise to 引起,导致go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事

go around 分配,传播,传开have a gift for music有音乐天分

have a good knowledge of 对．很熟悉have access to接近（或进入）的方法

have difficulty/trouble in doing sth 做某事有困难

have high hope for sb.对某人抱很大希望keep an eye on 照看；留意

have no mercy on sb.对…一点儿也不怜悯interfere with 妨碍；打扰

keep an eye on 照看留意keep company with 和交往keep in touch 保持联系keep track of记录；掌握……的线索；保持对……的联系

knock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock out 击倒,击昏

lay down one’s life for 为……献出生命lay emphasis on sth 强调

leave out 删掉,漏掉look down on/upon sb 轻视某人

look into sth 调查,了解某事,浏览(书报) look up to sb 尊敬某人

lose heart泄气；灰心lose one's temper 发怒,发脾气

make a difference 有影响，有关系make a good impression on sb. 给某人留下好印象make a/the diff erence 有影响,很重要make an announcement通知

make certain 弄清楚make contact with sb与某人联络

make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事make ends meet量入而出；使收支相抵

make the best of 充分利用(时间等) make the most of 充分利用；极为重视

make up for 补偿,弥补make up one's mind 决定,下决心

make wonders创造奇迹meet the demands满足要求

pay back 偿还,回报,向...报复pay off 还清债; 给清工资后遣散; 得到好结果,取得成功

play a joke on sb开玩笑play a trick on sb. 给某人恶作剧

put away放下,收起来,把…放在原位,存钱put in order 使...整齐,秩序井然

put one’s heart into 全心全意投入put through 接通电话

put up with 容忍,忍受remain in one's memory留在某人的记忆中

remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事run a risk of =at the risk of 冒……险

run for 竞选run short 用完,耗尽,不足,不够set about doing sth 着手做某事

set about doing 开始,着手set an example for 为某人树立榜样set aside 流出,宣布……无效，不顾set fire to 使燃烧,点燃

settle down 定居,过安定生活show off 炫耀,卖弄stand for 代表,意味着; 主张,支持;stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take a chance 碰运气take a correct attitude towards sth. 对…抱正确的态度take advantage of 趁…之机，利用take after 与…相象

take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话) take charge of 负责take into account 把…考虑进去take into consideration考虑到，顾及take on a new look呈现一片新面貌

take pains to do 努力做某事take pleasure in doing sth. 喜欢做某事

take pride in =be proud of 引以为豪take turns 轮流think highly of 高度评价

throw light on sth. 解释，阐明