常用食物调料英语词汇

常用食物调料英语词汇

Allspice--------------- 香辣椒，多香果，牙买加胡椒Anise (star anise)----- 大茴香，八角，大料

Aniseed --------------- 大茴香子

Basil ----------------- 罗勒，紫苏，九层塔

Bay leaf--------------- 香叶，月桂树叶

Caper------------------ 马槟榔

Caraway --------------- 藏茴香果，葛缕子，页蒿Cardamom -------------- 小豆蔻

Cayenne pepper--------- 辣椒，牛角椒

Chive ----------------- 细香葱，虾夷葱

Cinnamon -------------- 肉桂

Clove------------------ 丁香

Coriander-------------- 芫荽，香菜，胡芫

Cumin------------------ 孜然，小茴香，枯茗

Dill ------------------ 莳萝

Fennel----------------- 茴香

Fenugreek ------------- 胡芦巴

Hop-------------------- 忽布，啤酒花

Horseradish------------ 山葵，辣根

Laurel----------------- 月桂

Mint------------------- 薄荷

Mustard---------------- 芥末

Nutmeg----------------- 肉豆蔻

Oregano---------------- 牛至

Paprika---------------- 红辣椒粉

Parsley --------------- 欧芹，洋芫荽洋香菜

Poppy seed ------------ 罂粟种子

Rosemary -------------- 迷迭香

Saffron --------------- 藏红花，番红花

Sage------------------- 鼠尾草，洋苏草

Tarragon--------------- 龙蒿，蛇蒿，菌陈蒿

Thyme ----------------- 百里香，麝香草

Turmeric -------------- 姜黄

vanilla --------------- 香草，香子兰

Wormwood -------------- 苦艾，蒿

cilantro = coriander leaf = Chinese parsley = culantrillo = koyendoro = Mexican parsley = yuen-sai = green coriander = coriander green 芫荽叶，香菜叶，胡荽

mint 薄荷

Peppermint = brandy mint 胡椒薄荷，薄荷油

betel 萎叶

basil 罗勒，紫苏

mitsuba = trefoil = honewort 北柴胡，车轴草

bay leaf = bay laurel leaf = laurel leaf = sweet bay laurel leaf 香叶，月桂叶

oregano = wild marjoram = pot marjoram 牛至

rosemary 迷迭香,欧芹

sage 鼠尾草，洋紫苏，茜紫

savory 香薄荷

thyme 百里香

tarragon 龙嵩, 龙嵩叶

fenugreek leaves = holba = methi leaves 葫芦巴

vanilla 香草，香子兰

horseradish 山葵，辣根（青芥辣的原料）

allspice = toute-epice = Jamaica pepper = myrtle pepper = pimiento = pimento = clove pepper = newspice 多香果，众香子

cardamom = cardamon = green cardamom 小豆蔻

cassia cinnamon = cassia = Chinese cinnamon = Chinese cassia = false cinnamon 桂皮

cinnamon 肉桂

clove 丁香

cumin = comino = cummin = jeera 孜然，孜然芹, 孜然芹果

dill seed = dillseed 莳萝籽，土茴香、野小茴，

fennel seed = fennel = sweet cumin 茴香籽

mace 肉豆蔻

mustard seeds 芥菜籽

poppy seeds 婴粟籽

saffron 藏红花

sesame seeds; benne seeds = goma 芝麻，胡麻籽，白芝麻

black sesame seeds 黑芝麻

star anise = anise = whole anise = Chinese star anise = Chinese anise 八角，八角茴香，大茴香

Szechwan peppercorn = Sichuan peppercorn = Szechuan peppercorn = anise pepper = brown peppercorn = Chinese aromatic pepper = Chinese pepper = flower pepper = sancho = Japanese pepper = Japan pepper = wild pepper = fagara pepper 花椒

white pepper = white peppercorns 白胡椒

black pepper = black peppercorns 黑胡椒

Chinese five-spice powder = five-spice powder = five-fragrance powder = five heavenly spices = five perfumes = five-flavored powder 五香粉

high protein flour 高筋面粉

All-purpose flour 中筋面粉

Low protein flour 低筋面粉

Wholemeal Flour 全麦面粉

Self-raising flour 自发粉

Corn Flour 玉黍署粉

Sweet potato flour 蕃薯粉

Tapioca starch / tapioca flour 木薯粉

Corn Starch 粟粉

Rice flour 粘米粉

Glutinous rice flour 糯米粉

Polenta / yellow cornmeal 粗玉米豆粉

Potato Starch 生粉/太白粉

Baking Powder 发粉/泡打粉

Baking Soda/Bicarb of soda 小梳打粉

Parmesan Cheese Powder 起司粉

Custard powder 蛋黄粉/吉士粉

Egg white powder 蛋白粉

Cooked rice flour 糕仔粉

wheat flour 澄面粉