高三英语完型填空专题课件

4. 根据逻辑推理解题
47 all of your thoughts are about money, doing a job you don’t like will bring you 48(stress) and worries.
47. A. Even if
D. If only
Practice
C. where
him to the floor .He ran
7. A. same
off as fast as he could, but
C. divided
they followed. He reached 8. A. take
a place _w6_h_e__re_ he saw two _7se__p_a_r_a__te_ roads in front of
2) Readers can turn to memoirs(回忆录)
and biographies for 47 on how to lead a
better life.
47. A. reply
D. advice
8.利用词汇的复现解题
Our hearts may seem noisy and confused so much of the time that we do not 42 connect them with silence. It takes a sensitive 43(ears) to be aware of the silence of the heart, but it is there in each of us, so close and large that we do not e__v_e__n_ notice it.
54. C. real
D. different
常见的标志性的词语有以下几种: 结构层次: firstly, secondly, thirdly； 逻辑关系：thus, therefore, so； 递进关系：besides, what’s more, furthermore; 转折关系：but, while, however等。
C. dreams
D. words
the ship Waratah at Durban 2. A. board
B. ship
because of his terrible
Leabharlann BaiduC. sea
D. deck
d_r1e_a__m__s_ The Waratah later 3. A. life
B. death
disappeared entirely, with everyone on _2b_o_a_r_d____. The traveler’s dreams helped him and saved him from _3d_e__a_t_h_____, but they didn’t help the other people. Why
三步答题
Step1
Skip(跳读) the passage to get the general idea and pay attention to the first sentence.
Step2 Reread and choose the best answer for
each blank by using some methods.
41. B. soundless D. endless
Practice His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although his family often 43 about that, Ed refused to buy a 44 T-shirt or to lose weight.
43. A. cared C. quarreled
44. A. clean C. larger
B. forgot D. joked B. straight D. darker
3. 利用语篇的标志性的词语解题
We surround these feelings with breath and realize that they are contained and held in an immeasurable substance(物质) like water or air, unclear, inexpressible, but completely 54 .
7.从词汇辨析和固定搭配方面来解题
1)Meet as many people as you can, and
always stay in 54 . Remember talk to the
people you’ve met as often as possible.
54.A. power
C. touch
Students generally appreciate these special 50 opportunities. They are almost always fun and interesting, and professors
51 them too because students learn so much in just a few short months.
and he did so. He ran on
C. left
Step3
Read the passage again and check the answers.
Step2
Reread and choose the best answer for each blank by using some methods.
4 methods: 1. 上下文语境 2.词语辨析和固定搭配 3.利用文章中的信息---原词复现，近义词、反 义词等。 4.文化背景和常识
完形填空之能力训练目标
词语辨析能力 语法结构分析能力 语篇理解能力 逻辑推理能力 文化背景透析能力 作者意图剖析能力 生活常识综合运用能力
完形填空特点
题材：常为记叙文或夹叙夹议文，内容完整， 逻辑性强，语言结构完整。
考查重点：关注语境背景知识，侧重上下文 关联，暗示判断能力；侧重于语篇，体现语 义判断和内在逻辑; 近义词细微差别的辨析。 多为实词（n._/_v_._/adj./adv./pron.）。
总体要求
全面考查学生的语言知识，阅读理解能力和 总体语言水平。
解题要求：对语篇中的缺失信息进行猜测、 推断、验证的过程，通常我们可以借助语篇 的上下文线索以及文化背景知识等进行解题。
英语完形填空题 解题技巧
解题方法
总的原则：“先完意，后完形” 八字方针：“上下求索，瞻前顾后” 三部曲：读---填---读
42. A. almost
D. even
完形填空之
实战训练
Are dreams of any use to 1. A. ideas
the dreamer or to anybody else? We may remember the traveler who left
B. suggestions
句型
a dream about the Black
5. A. since
Forest in Germany. In his
dream he was walking in
C. before
the forest _5w__h_e___ two men 6. A. which
ran out and ntried to throw
Tips:
1. the tense and the voice，the accord between subject and predicate (时态语态，主谓语在上下文的中是否一致)
2. grammar and collocations (语法和习惯用法的搭配在上下文中是否一致)
3. the connection between sentences and paragraphs (段与段，句与句之间的衔接是否连贯)
52. B. since
C. while
6. 根据常识和文化背景的角度来选择
Whenever it is a rainy day, the power is 39 in the daytime, or I’m on a long car ride, what can I do? Read.
39. A. gone out B. worn out D. fallen out
50. A. working B. living C. teaching D. learning
51. A. hold C. dislike
B. like D. discover
5.从语法角度来解题
Even today, 52 my writing is not all that great, I believe the student who reads becomes a more well-rounded and thoughtful person.
C. carry
him, one to the right and
the other to the left. Which
road ought he to _8_ta__k_e__ ? 下文有暗示
B. as D. when B. that D. who B. separate D. crossed B. bring D. go
4. the meaning of the whole passage (整体上检查结构、语义及逻辑是否一致，上下 文的衔接是否合理)
完形填空之
八大解题技巧
1.利用首句来解题
We spend a lot of time attempting to p__u__t__t_h__e__f__e_e__l_i_n__g__s__i_n___o__u__r__h__e__a__r_t_s___i_n__t_o__w___o__r_d__s__, to communicate to others our excitement and our love. Often we are so busy trying to t_u__r_n___o__u__r__f_e__e__l_i_n__g__s__i_n__t_o___36 that we miss the most valuable experience the heart will offer, which is silence.
He heard the two men
下文有暗示
b_e9h_i_n_d_ him, getting nearer
9. A. next to
and at the same time he
B. in front of
heard a voice in his ear. It
C. beside
told him to go to the r_i1g0h_t_ , 10. A. house
36.A. language
B. behavior
2. 根据上下文语境，合理推断来解题
As each 39 of feeling _r_i_s__e__s___a__n__d____f_a__l_l_s___ back in__t_o____s__i_l_e__n__c__e_, we have a(n) 40(chance) to connect with the vast, open, powerfully healing wisdom at 41 center of our hearts. 39. B. wave C. rest D. shower
C. illness
D. disease
4. A. similarly
B. differently
C. strangely
D. unfortunately
was this man treated
d_i4ff_e__re__n_t_l_y___ from everyone
else?
Another man once had