人教新课标高中英语必修五Unit5FirstaidUnit5Firstaid教案.docx

Unite 5First Aid
Teaching Goals:
1.Enable the Ss to get some first aid knowledge
2.Enable the Ss to learn how to use what they ’ ve learnt to do first aid treatment for burns correctly.
3.Let the Ss learn the reading skill of getting the main idea of each para./ part & each passage .
Key Teaching Points
How to improve the Ss’ reading ability.
Difficult points
1. How to grasp the main idea of each paragraph / part & each passage.
2. How to help the Ss use what they’ ve learnt to do first aid treatmeforburnst correctly.
Teaching methods
1). Skimming & scanning methods to make the Ss get a good understanding of the text.
1. Discussion methods to make the Ss understand what they’ ve learned in class.
2.Pair work of group to get every student to take part in the teaching-and-learning activities.
3. Competition and role- play method to arouse the Ss’ interest
Teaching procedures
Step1. Lead-in
Lead-in by telling the Ss a story, meanwhile, teach them some new words: bandage, first-aid-kit, ambulance and then ask them to think of words about accidents and first
aid Step2. Pre-reading
Show the Ss the picture of Pre-reading on P33 and ask them the following questions: What has happened?
What sort of injuries the child will have?
What kind of first aid would you perform?
Step3. Fast reading
Let the Ss read the passage fast and then find out the answers to the questions
1.What will the passage be about?
2.What do they tell you about the passage?
3.In which order are these topics covered in the text? Number them from 1 to 5.
____ the three types of burns
____ what to do if someone gets burned
____ the purpose of skin
____ the symptoms of burns
____ how we get burns
1). Tell if the following statements are true or false:
1.Our skin has three layers.
2.We will never get burned by the sun.
3.Burns are divided into three degrees according to the degree of pain.
4.Third degree burns are the most serious and painful.
5.Put cool water on any burns to cool them.
6.Don’ t rub the burns
7.It ’ s better that you put some butter or oil on burns.
2). Answer the questions
1.Why should you put cold water on a burn?
2.Why doesn’ t a third degree burn hurt?
3.Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed?
4.If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue?
3). Read the text again and then find out how many parts there are and the main idea of each part:
Part1. The purpose / function of skin
Part2. Causes of burns hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, chemicals
Part3. Types of burns: First degree burns, Second degree burns, Third degree burns
Part4. Characteristics of burns
Part5 First aid treatment
3). Finish off Comprehending Ex2&3
Step5. Words competition
Have a competition to check the Ss ’ words spelling Step6.
Making a first-aid kit
An activity to let the Ss know what are included in a first-aid-kit
A well-stocked( 存得好的 ) first-aid kit, kept in easy reach, is necessary in every home. It should include: bandage, alcohol, flashlight, thermometer, soap, sharp scissors, plastic gloves (at least 2 pairs), your list of emergency phone numbers etc.
Step7. Role play
Work in pairs to act out how to place an emergency call for help
Step8. Summary
This passage doesn ’ t contain enough information for you to do first aid f o thers. Please learn more after class. Do remember: Life is precious, we should care about others and help people in an emergency and try our best to give them effective first aid if they are in danger. Period 2. Language points.
1.aid帮助,援助,助
first aid急救
come/ go to sb ’said援助某人
with the aid of在⋯ 的帮助下
aid sb with sth帮助某人做某事
aid sb in doing sth帮助某人做某事
②He was able to find the museum with the aid of a map.
③We aided him in raising the money.
2. fall ill生病属短性,不与for +
be ill指生病的状,是持性行, 可与His wife suddenly fell ill last week.
He has been ill for a week.
fall用作系 ,后常接形容.
fall asleep睡着
fall silent沉默不
3. save one ’ s life救某人的命
save one ’ s honor保全名誉
save one ’ s face保全面子
save one ’ s skin避免受
4 Did you or someone else give help in any of them? If so, If so, = If it is true,
段用
for + 段用
⋯
Do you want to be a superman? If so, come with me!
If so, = If it is so
5 bite (bit, bitten)
bite off more than one can chew多嚼不
Once bitten, twice shy.吃一，一智。

bite the hand that feeds one恩将仇
bite a person ’s head off 斥，口气凶猛
Reading
1 protect⋯against\from doing sth保、
prevent ⋯ from doing sth防止、妨碍
He put on his coat to protect himself from catching cold.
Nothing will prevent us from reaching our aim.
2 ⋯ and it gives you your sense of touch.
sense of touch触sense of sight
sense of hearing 听sense of taste 味
Sense of humor 幽默感sense of beauty 美感
3.treatment 不可数名“ 待 , 待遇 ,理 ; 治工人受到政
府厚的待遇 .
The workers received good treatment from the government
可数名.“ 法”
他正在一种治癌症的新法.
They are trying a new treatment for cancer.
be under treatment在治中
be under one ’streatment接受某人的治
for treatment行治
treatment for + 疾病的名治⋯病的方法
4 depend on
①取决于 ; The price depends on the quality.
②依、依靠 ; His family depends on him.他的一家人全靠他养活。

③信、信任；I depend on you to finish your homework by Friday.
我相信你可以在星期五前完成你的作。

5 heal vt&vi
(1) (尤指口 )治愈；恢复健康heal a wound
(2)使和解
healer (cn) 医治者；治物
Time is a great healer. 能治好。

辨析： treat, heal,cure
treat “治”，着重程，不涉及果，不一定治愈。

heal 多用于治外。

cure “治愈”，果。

6. swell v. 膨，隆起
①她的腿得很害Her leg has swollen badly.
② 鼓起了帆。

The wind swelled the sails.
③大雨使河水上了。

The heavy rain swelled the river.
swollen可作形容，表示“ 的”
Her eyes were red and swollen with weeping.她的眼睛哭得又又。

7 damage v.损害，损坏
n.损害，毁坏，破坏（不可数）①
这场战争损害了两国之间的关系。

The war damaged the relations between the countries.
②地震造成了重大破坏。

The earthquake caused great damage.
8 jewellery 和 jewel 的辨析：两者均有“珍宝首饰”之意， jewellery为集体
名词，不可数； jewel 为可数名词
9. squeeze out榨出，挤出
They have been squeezed out of the job market by young people.
他们被年轻人挤出了就业市场。

squeeze money from sb / squeeze money out of sb向某人勒索钱财
The young man often squeezes money from/out of the pupil.
那个年轻人经常向那个小学生勒索钱财。

11. wound n.伤，创伤 v. 伤害，使受伤区别wound, injure, harm与 hurt:
wound指外伤，如枪伤，刀伤等，尤指在战场上受伤；也可指在感情上荣誉方面的创伤。

injure指意外或事故造成损伤，强调功能的损失。

harm指损害有生命或无生命的东西；也可指肉体上或精神上的损害。

hurt（普通用语）指任何肉体或精神上的伤害。

尤指打伤，刺伤；还可表示“疼痛”。

The bullet wounded him in his arm. 子弹打伤了他的手臂。

He was injured in a traffic accident. 他在一次交通事故中受了伤。

We won ’ t do anything that will harm the cause of peace.
我们不会做任何危及和平事业的事。

He meant no harm.
He fell off the ladder and hurt his leg.
他从梯子上摔下来，伤了腿。

The hurt to his feelings is more serious than the hurt in his body.
12In place在适当的位置，
out of place不在适当的位置，
in place of代替适当
不适当
take the place of代替
Period3. Grammar
Step 1 Revision
1.Greet the whole class as usual
2.The teacher checks the students ’homework.
T:Now please open your books and turn to Page 36. Let ’slearn “Learning about
Language ”. First let ’sdo Discovering useful words and expressions
plete the table with the correct verbs, nouns or adjectives.
T:Let’sdo some more exercises about new words. You are to explain the words on the screen in English and then fill in the blanks.(ask students to explain or guess the meanings of the words)
plete the questions with words from the text.
The students will try to complete the exercises. Later the teacher will ask some of them to read each of the sentences and tell the class the answers.
Suggested answers:
Step 3: Grammar
T: Let’slook at the next, Grammar (page 91)
Present some sentences and encourage the students to find out which words have been left out.
T:Observe the following sentences and discuss with your partner to find out what have been left out. Let me show you an example. As we know, when people want the speaker to repeat what he said,
they usually say “Beg your pardon. ”Then it is called Ellipsis. The subject “I”has been left out, without changing the meaning of the sentence .OK, now it ’syour turn to find out what have been left out.
1.Haven’tseen you for ages.
2.Some more tea?
3.Sounds like a good idea.
4.Doesn’tmatter.
5.Sorry to hear that.
6.Pity you couldn ’tcome
7.This way, please.
8.Terrible weather!
9.Joining us for a drink?
10.Going to the supermarket?
1.I haven’tseen you for ages.
2.Would you like some more tea?
3.That/It sounds like a good idea.
4.It doesn’tmatter.
5.I’m sorry to hear that.
6. It ’s/ What pity you couldn ’tcome
7.Step this way, please.
8.What terrible weather it is!
9.Are you joining us for a drink?
10.Are you going to the supermarket?
Step 4 Practising
Discovering useful structures (page 37)
1.In groups, look at these pairs of sentences. Discuss the difference between A and B in
each pair. Also discuss which is the better sentence, A or B and Why.(page 37)
2.Rewrite these sentences taking out the unnecessary parts.
1)The burn that she got from the iron was red and ( it was ) very painful
2) A boy was on the left side of the sick woman, and a girl was on the right (side of
the sick woman.)
3)She has a daughter (who is) in hospital.
4)He went to the doctor because he had to go to ( the doctor) .
5) Did she pass the first aid test that she did yesterday (or didn ’tshe pass)?
6)She could not decide whether to send him to hospital or not (to send him to hospital).
7)When your nose is bleeding, you should bend forward so that the blood runs
out of your nose and ( the blood) doesn’trun down your throat.
8)Only some of the students have done a first aid course but most of the students
haven’t(done a first aid course) .
3.These sentences are correct. However, one or more words have been left out. Rewrite
each sentence on the top of the next page to include the missing words.
1)The cottage (that is) surrounded by a wall belongs to the local government.
2)The first book I read this term was more interesting than the second(book I read
this term).
3)To her teacher ’s surprise, she did better in her first aid exam than (it was)
expected.
4)I don’tthink they have returned from the hospital, but they might have( returned
from the hospital).
5)He wanted to help the accident victim but his friend didn ’t(want to help the
accident victim).
6) You can borrow my first aid notes if you want to (borrow my first aid notes).
Show the students the slides with some multiple choices exercises about the Ellipsis.
1)---- Tomorrow is a holiday. Why are you doing your homework?
-----I am doing these exercises now so that I won ’thave _____ on Sunday.
A. it
B. them
C. for
D. to
2)----Shall I invite Ann to my birthday party tomorrow evening?
----Yes. It’llbe fine if you______.
A. are
B. can
C. invite
D. do
3)---- Aren ’tyou the manager?
-----No, and I______
A. don ’twant to
B. don’twant to be
C. don’twant be
D. don’twant
4)---- I’llbe away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?
-----Not at all______.
A. not to
B. not to do
C. not do it
D. do not to
5)----- Won ’tyou have another try?
------ ________.
A. Yes, I will have
B. Yes, I won’thave
C. Yes, I won’t
D. Yes, I will
6)-----I won ’tdo it any more.
-----_______?
A. Why not
B. Why don’tdo any more
C. Why not do
D. Why don’t
7)-----Do you think it will snow tomorrow?
------______?
A.I don’tthink
B. No, I don’tthink
C. I don’tthink so
D. No, I don’tso
8)-----Have you fed the cat?
------No, but______.
A. I’m
B. I am
C. I’m just going
D. I’m just going to
1.Go over the usage of Ellipsis.
2.Finish listing structures on Page 71 Ex 1 and Ex 2
3.Prepare Reading and discussing on Page 38
Period 4. Reading task : Heroic teenager receives award
Step One Revision: Show the students a slide with some new words
What is the Chinese meaning of them?
Present
Put their hands on
ceremony
bravery
towels
pressure A number ofAmbulance
Step Two Reading and listening
1.Skimming the newspaper article and t hen put these events in t he order that t hey happened.
_4_ The attacker ran away.
_1_ Anne w as attacked and started to scream.
_6_ John performed first aid on Anne
_2_ John was studying in his house.
_7_ The ambulance arrived.
_3_ John ran outside with his father.
_5_ John found Anne in her garden with terrible knife wounds.
2.Listen to the tape and answer the questions
1)What was John honoured for?
2)What did John do w hen he hear d the scr eaming?
3)What happened to Anne?
4)What saved M s slade’slife?
5) What first aid did John perform on Anne?What adjs would you use to descr ibe John’s actions?Give at least thre
Step Three Discussion
1.Do you think John was silly or brave to get involved in the situation? Give reasons.
2.Would you have done the same as John ? Give reasons
3.Do you think it is worthwhile to take a course in first aid? Give reasons.
Step Four Language study
Difficult sentences
1.John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognised the bravery of
ten people who had saved the life of another.
be presented with sth: be given withWhich引一个定从句
Who 引一个定从句They discovered that Anne Slade, mother of three, had been
stabled repeatedly with a knife.
2.Repeatedly 是由repeat 的去分加-ly 构成。

似的有：
Excitedly 地Contentely 足
Worriedly焦急地unexpectedly出乎意料
3.John used these to dress the most severe injuries to Ms Slade’ s hand.
Dress: 敷裹，包扎Tom had to return to the camp to dress his injuries.
Immediately after his wound was dressed, he went to work.
4. It was John’ s quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slade
’ s life.
It is⋯that⋯句
It was his words that hurt her.
品味人生
1、不管鸟的翅膀多么完美，如果不凭借空气，鸟就永远飞不到高空。

想象
力是翅膀，客观实际是空气，只有两方面紧密结合，才能取得显着成绩。

2 、想停下来深情地沉湎一番，怎奈行驶的船却没有铁锚;想回过头去
重温旧梦，怎奈身后早已没有了归途。

因为时间的钟摆一刻也不曾停顿过，
所以生命便赋予我们将在汹涌的大潮之中不停地颠簸。

3、真正痛苦的人，却在笑脸的背后，流着别人无法知道的眼泪，生活
中我们笑得比谁都开心，可是当所有的人潮散去的时候，我们比谁都落寂。

4、温暖是飘飘洒洒的春雨 ;温暖是写在脸上的笑影 ;温暖是义无反顾的响应 ;
温暖是一丝不苟的配合。

5、幸福，是一种人生的感悟，一种个人的体验。

也许，幸福是你风尘
仆仆走进家门时亲切的笑脸 ;也许，幸福是你卧病床上百无聊赖时温馨的问
候 ;也许，幸福是你屡遭挫折心灰意冷时劝慰的话语 ;也许，幸福是你历经艰辛获
得成功时赞赏的掌声。

关键的是，你要有一副热爱生活的心肠，要有
一个积极奋进的目标，要有一种矢志不渝的追求。

这样，你才能感受到幸
福。

6、母爱是迷惘时苦口婆心的规劝 ;母爱是远行时一声殷切的叮咛 ;母爱是孤苦
无助时慈祥的微笑。

7 、淡淡素笺，浓浓墨韵，典雅的文字，浸染尘世情怀 ;悠悠岁月，袅袅茶
香，别致的杯盏，盛满诗样芳华 ;云淡风轻，捧茗品文，灵动的音符，
吟唱温馨暖语 ;春花秋月，红尘阡陌，放飞的思绪，漫过四季如歌。

读一段
美文，品一盏香茗，听一曲琴音，拾一抹心情。

8 、尘缘飞花，人去楼空，梦里花落为谁痛?顾眸流盼，几许痴缠。

把
自己揉入了轮回里，忆起，在曾相逢的梦里;别离，在泪眼迷朦的花落间;心碎，在指尖的苍白中 ;淡落，在亘古的残梦中。

在夜莺凄凉的叹息里，让片
片细腻的柔情，哽咽失语在暗夜的诗句里。

9、用不朽的“人”字支撑起来的美好风景，既有“虽体解吾犹未变兮”
的执着吟哦，也有“我辈岂是蓬蒿人”的跌宕胸怀;既有“我以我血荐轩辕”
的崇高追求，也有“敢教日月换新天”的豪放气魄。

33 我是一只蜜蜂，在祖国的花园里，飞来飞去，不知疲倦地为祖国酿制甘甜的蜂蜜 ;我是一只紫燕，在祖国的蓝天上，穿越千家万户，向祖国向人民报告春的信息; 我是一滴雨点，在祖国的原野上，从天而降，滋润干渴的禾苗; 我是一株青松，在祖国的边疆，傲然屹立，显示出庄严的身姿。

10、母爱是一滴甘露，亲吻干涸的泥土，它用细雨的温情，用钻石的
坚毅，期待着闪着碎光的泥土的肥沃;母爱不是人生中的一个凝固点，而是
一条流动的河，这条河造就了我们生命中美丽的情感之景。

11 、青春是盛开的鲜花，用它艳丽的花瓣铺就人生的道路; 青春是美妙的乐章，用它跳跃的音符谱写人生的旋律 ;青春是翱翔的雄鹰，用它矫健的
翅膀搏击广阔的天宇;青春是奔腾的河流，用它倒海的气势冲垮陈旧的桎梏。

12 、失败，是把有价值的东西毁灭给人看;成功，是把有价值的东西包
装给人看。

成功的秘诀是不怕失败和不忘失败。

成功者都是从失败的炼狱中
走出来的。

成功与失败循环往复，构成精彩的人生。

成功与失败的裁决，不
是在起点，而是在终点。

13、母爱是一缕阳光，让你的心灵即便在寒冷的冬天也能感受到温暖
如春 ;母爱是一泓清泉，让你的情感即使蒙上岁月的风尘仍然清澈澄净。

14、不要吝惜自己的爱，敞开自己的胸怀，多多给予，你会发现，你
也已经沐浴在了爱河里。

15、奉献是爱心，勇于付出，你一定会收到意外之外的馈赠。

16、人生就像一条河，经历丰富，才能远源流长。

伟大的一生，像黄
河一样跌宕起伏，像长江一样神奇壮美。

人生就像一座山，经历奇特才能
蔚为大观。

伟大的一生，像黄山一样奇峰迭起，像泰山一样大气磅礴。

经历就是人生的硎石，生命的锋芒在磨砺中闪光;经历就是人生的矿石，生命
的活力在提炼中释放。

经历就是体验，经历就是积淀。

没有体验就没有生
存的质量 ;没有积淀，就没有生存的智慧。

人生的真谛在经历中探寻，人生
的价值在经历中实现。

17 、生命不是一张永远旋转的唱片;青春也不是一张永远不老的容颜。

爱情是一个永恒的故事，从冬说到夏，又从绿说到黄;步履是一个载着命运
的轻舟，由南驶向北，又由近驶向远。

18、过去与未来，都离自己很遥远，关键是抓住现在，抓住当前。

19、采一点晨曦，装点一天的清新，捧一把阳光，温暖一季的心情。

雨中潇洒走一回，去释放心底的罗曼蒂克。

一段白云下的遐想，找回的是
心灵空间的宽广和飞翔。

听一曲欢快流畅音乐，脸上没有了忧郁的浮云，
心中燃烧着一团艳阳。

把笑意写在脸上，人生四季的良辰美景，即如小桥
流水，也如风清月明 !
20、生命本是一场漂泊的漫旅，遇见了谁都是一个美丽的意外。

我珍惜着每一个可以让我称做朋友的人，因为那是可以让漂泊的心驻足的地方。

有时候会被一句话感动，因为真诚 ;有时候会为一首歌流泪，因为自然。

要快乐，不止此时，而是一生 !。