throw的详细用法

throw

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英 [θr??] 美 [θro]

vt. 投；抛；掷

vi. 抛；投掷

n. 投掷；冒险

过去式 threw过去分词 thrown现在分词 throwing

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词条图片

朗文词典柯林斯词典 21世纪词典

throw 1 /θr??,θro/ v. S1 W1

英 [θr??]

pt: threw pp: thrown

MEANINGS 义项

1.

THROW A BALL/STONE ETC 扔球/石头等

[I,T] to make an object such as a ball move quickly through the air by pushing your hand forward quickly and letting the object go

投，扔，抛，掷

→ see picture at 见 baseball

You throw something to someone when you want them to catch it. You throw something at someone when you want to hit them. 扔东西给某人用throw...to...，朝某人扔东西用throw...at...。

throw sth to sb

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He threw his shirt to someone in the crowd. 他把他的衬衫扔给了人群中的一个人。throw sth at sb/sth

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Someone threw a stone at the car. 有人朝汽车扔了一块石头。

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a crowd of boys throwing snowballs at each other 互扔雪球的一群男孩

throw sb sth

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Throw me that towel, would you. 请把那块毛巾扔给我吧。

2.

PUT STH CARELESSLY 随意放置某物

[T always + adv/prep] to put something somewhere quickly and carelessly

随手扔下〔某物〕

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He threw a handful of money onto the table. 他把一把钱扔到了桌子上。

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Don’t just throw your clothes on the floor – pick them up! 不要把衣服扔在地板

上——捡起来！

3.

PUSH ROUGHLY/VIOLENTLY 粗鲁地/猛烈地推

[T always + adv/prep] to push someone or something roughly and violently

〔粗暴地〕推，抛

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The bus stopped suddenly and we were all thrown forwards. 公共汽车猛地停住，我们都往前栽。

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The guards threw Biko to the ground and started kicking him. 卫兵们把比科推倒在地，开始踢打他。

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The bomb exploded, throwing bricks and debris into the air . 炸弹爆炸了，碎砖瓦砾四处横飞。

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She drew the curtains and threw open the windows. 她拉开窗帘，一把推开窗户。

4.

MAKE SB FALL 使某人倒下

[T]

to make your opponent fall to the ground in a sport in which you fight 〔比赛中〕把〔对手〕摔倒在地

if a horse throws its rider, it makes them fall onto the ground 〔马〕把〔骑手〕掀翻在地

5.

MOVE HANDS/HEAD ETC 移动手/头等

[T always + adv/prep] to suddenly and quickly move your hands, arms, head etc into a new position

急伸，猛动〔手、臂、头等〕

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I threw my arms around her and kissed her. 我一把把她抱住，亲吻她。

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He threw his head back and laughed. 他仰头大笑。

6.

CONFUSE SB 使某人困惑

[T] to make someone feel very confused

使困惑

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It threw me completely when she said she was coming to stay with us. 她说她要来和我们一起住，把我弄得不知所措。

7.

throw yourself at/on/into/down etc

to move or jump somewhere suddenly and with a lot of force

突然猛力地扑向/跳到/冲进/扑倒等

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