远洋运输业务名词解释以及表格页码资料

远洋运输业务名词

Ocean shipping （international shipping）远洋运输P1

Operator 船舶经营人P2

Ship broker 海运经纪人P3

Ship’agent 船舶代理人P4

Operator’s agent船舶经营人（或承租人）代理人P4

Owner’s agent船舶所有人代理人P4

Freight Forwarding（forwarding agent）/Customer broker（在港台和东南亚地区）货运代理人（P4、P5）

FIATA “菲亚塔”——国际货运代理人协会联合会P4

NVOCC（non-vessel operating common carrier）无船承运人P5

MTO（multi-model transport operator）多式联运经营人P5

Stevedore装卸经营人（或装卸业者）P6

Tally man or checker理货人P7

CIF到岸价格P21

FOB离岸价格P21

Liner shipping班轮运输P22

Private carrier私人承运人P23

Public carrier，common carrier 公共承运人P23

conventional general cargo ship传统杂货船

container ship全集装箱船

Ro/Ro滚装船

barge carrier 载驳船

refrigerated ship 冷藏船

General Cargo件杂货

Tramp shipping租船运输P28

Charter party租船合同P28

tanker油槽船P29

dry bulk carrier 干散货船P29

combined carrier 兼用船P29

VLCC超大型油轮（20万吨以上）

Suezmax苏伊士型油轮（12-20万吨）

Aframax阿芙拉型油轮（8-12万吨）

Product成品油轮（8万吨以下）

Capesize海岬型船或好望角型船（干散货船类型10万吨以上）

Panamax巴拿马型船（干散货船类型5-7万吨）

Handymax,较大灵便型船（干散货船类型3-5万吨）

Handysize灵便型船（干散货船类型3万吨以下）

VC,V oyage charter，trip charter航次租船P29

Single trip charter单航次租船P30

Return trip charter 往返航次租船P30

Consecutive single or continuous return voyage charter连续单航次货连续往返航次租船P30 TC,Time charter定期租船P31

DC,Bare boat，demise charter光船租船（又称船壳租船）P31

Lease purchase船舶信贷（又称融资租赁或租购方式）

Purchase on instalmet分期购买P32

COA，Contract of affreightmen包运租船P32

Quantity contract，volume contract包运租船合同（或称运量合同）P32 TCT，Time charter on trip basis航次期租船P32

Daily charter日租租船（即航次期租船）P32

Cavassion揽货（又称揽载）P35

Booking订舱P35

Loading装船P36

Shipping agent装船代理人P37

Charging卸货P37

ETA,estimated time of arrival到港时间

Notify party通知人

Landing agent卸货代理人

Delivery order提货单

Import declaration 进口报关

Landing charge 卸货费用

Mislanded误卸P38

Overlanded溢卸P38

Shortlanded短卸P38

Cargo tracer货物查询单

Optional delivery选卸货P39

L/G,letter of guarantee保函P40

B/N，booking note托运单P41

L/C,letter of credit信用证P41

S/O，,shipping order装货单P42

M/R，Mate’s Receipt收货单P44

B/L,bill of lading提单P46

L/L，loading list装货清单P47

M/F,manifest载货清单P47

F/M：freight manifest运费清单P49

Dangerous cargo list危险货物清单P49

C/P，cargo plan配载图P50

Stowage plan货物积载图P50

Space report 剩余仓位报告P51

B/N，boat note过驳清单P52

Outtern report卸货报告P52

Definite outtern report货物确卸报告P52

Discharging statement卸货记录P52

Damage cargo list货物残损单P52

Overlanded/shortlanded cargo list货物溢短单P53

D/O,delivery order提货单P54

Close conference封闭式公会（班轮）P58

Open conference开放式公会（班轮）P59