动词特殊形式过去式及过去分词

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动词过去式与过去分词总结

1）原形、过去式、过去分词相同：cast／cost／cut／hit／hurt／let／put／broadcast／burst／read／red／set／shut／spread／thrust／upset（2）原形、过去式相同，过去分词不同：beat／beat／beaten（3）原形、过去分词相同，过去式不同：come／came／come become／became／becomerun／ran／run overcome／overcame／overcome（4）原形不同，过去式，过去分词相同：feel／felt／feltsleep／slept／sleptleave／left／leftsmell／smelt／smeltkeep／kept／keptcreep／crept／creptkneel／knelt／kneltsweep／swept／sweptspell／spelt／speltweep／wept／weptcatch／caught／caughtfight／fought／foughtteach／taught／taughtthink／thought／thoughtstand／stood／stoodlay／laid／laidunderstand／understood／understood pay／paid／paidbleed／bled／bledsay／said／saidfeed／fed／fedstick／stuck／stucklead／led／ledstrike／struck／struckmeet／met／mettell／told／toldlearn／learnt／learnt sell／sold／soldlearn／learned／learned win／won／wonburn／burnt／burntwind／wound／wound burn／burned／burned have（has）／had／had deal／dealt／dealthear／heard／heard mean／meant／meant lean／leant／leantdream／dreamt／dreamt lean／leaned／leaned bend／bent／bentshine／shone／shone build／built／builtshoot／shot／shotlend／lent／lentshow／showed／shown，spend／spent／spent show／showed／／showed flee／fled／fledsit／sat／satspeed／sped／spedlose／lost／lostspeed／speeded／speeded dig／dug／dugspit／spit／spithold／held／heldspit／spat／spatget／got／got（AmE gotten）bring／brought／brought find／found／foundlight／lit／litmake／made／madelight／lighted／lightedbuy／bought／bought（5）三者均不同：drive／drove／drivenblow／blew／blownrise／rose／risenfly／flew／flownwake woke／wokengrow／grew／growndo／did／doneknow／knew／knowngo／went／gonethrow／threw／thrownsee／saw／seenprove／proved／proveneat／ate／eaten break／broke／brokenfall／fell／fallenchoose／chose／chosen give／gave／givenfreeze／froze／frozen shake／shook／shaken speak／spoke／spokentake／took／takensteal／stole／stolen mistake／mistook／mistaken weave／wove／woven forbid／forbad／forbidden begin／began／begun forget／forgot／forgotten drink／drank／drunkride／rode／riddenring／rang／runghide／hid／hiddensing／sang／sungwrite／wrote／writtensink／sank／sunkwear／wore／wornswim／swam／swum（6）相同动词因其过去式、过去分词有两形式而产生不同词义：speed过去式、过去分词有两种：sped／sped快行speeded／speeded加速light过去式，过去分词有两种：lit／lit点着（表语）lighted／lighted供电，点燃的（定语）shine过去式、过去分词有两种：shone／shone／照耀shined／shined擦亮hang过去式、过去分词有两种：hung／hung悬挂hanged／hanged绞死（7）drunken，stricken，sunken已转为形容词常作定语a～sot酒鬼in a～manner摇摇晃晃地（8）lie躺卧lay／lain／lying（现在分词）lie撒谎lied／lied／lyinglay放，下蛋laid／laid／laying（9）come，become，overcome属不规则变化，但welcome属规则动词，其过去式、过去分词为：welcomed，welcomed（10）fly，blow不是规则变化，但flow（流）是规则变化，过去式、过去分词为flowed，flowed.（11）find发现found foundfound创建founded foundedwind绕wound woundwound伤害wounded woundedsee看见saw seensaw锯sawed sawedbear作“出生”，过去分词有两种：born，borne，borne用于have之后及带有by的被动句中；born用于be born in／on／at中。

特殊动词的过去式和过去分词

(1） AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost cost cost (花费）cut cut cut （割）hit hit hit（打）hurt hurt hurt伤害）let let let （让）put put put(放）read read read（读)（2） AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形)beat beat beaten(跳动）(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become became become (变成）comecame come(来）run ran run(跑）（4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig dug dug（挖）get got got（得到)hang(吊死) hanged hangedhang（悬挂） hung hunghold（抓住） held heldshine（照耀) shone shonesit(坐) sat satwin （赢) won wonmeet（遇见) met metkeep （保持) kept keptsleep（睡) slept slept sweep（扫） swept sweptfeel（感觉） felt feltsmell(闻） smelt smeltleave（离开） left leftbuild(建设) built builtlend(借出） lent lentsend （传送） sent sent spend（花费） spent spent lose （丢失） lost lostburn （燃烧） burnt burnt learn（学习) learnt learnt mean（意思是） meant meant catch（抓住） caught caught teach（教） taught taught bring（带来） brought brought fight (战斗) fought foughtbuy(买) bought boughtthink(想） thought thoughthear (听见） heard heardsell(卖） sold soldtell（告诉） told toldsay（说） said saidfind(找到） found foundhave/has（有) had hadmake(制造） made madestand（站) stood stoodunderstand明白understood understood（5） ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形) begin（开始) began begundrink（喝） drank drunkring(铃响） rang rungsing （唱） sang sungswim（游泳） swam swumblow(吹） blew blowndraw (画） drew drawnfly（飞） flew flowngrow（生长） grew grownknow(知道） knew knownthrow（投掷） threw thrownshow（出示） showed shownbreak（打破） broke brokenchoose（选择） chose chosenforget（忘记） forgot forgotten (forgot) speak（说，讲） spoke spokenwake(醒） woke wokedrive(驾驶） drove driveneat(吃) ate eatenfall（落下) fell fallengive(给) gave givenrise（升高） rose risentake（取) took takenmistake(弄错) mistook mistakenride(骑） rode riddenwrite（写) wrote writtendo(做） did donego（去） went gonelie（平躺） lay lainsee（看见) saw seenwear (穿） wore wornbe （ am， is, are ）(是) was were been。

(完整版)史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律（史上最全）一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。

（共9个）1. cost[kɔst]—cost—cost---costing['kɔstɪŋ]---costs[kɔsts]n.价格, 成本, 费用；代价, 损失vi.价钱为; 花费vt.付出(代价), 失去；估价2. cut[kʌt]—cut—cut---cutting['kʌtɪŋ]---cutsvt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削vt.削减；挖成; 刻成；使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦；(直线)与(另一条直线)相交；不出席, 不到场；灌制(唱片) n.切, 割, 砍; 用刀等割的破口；减少, 降低; 删减；裁剪样式；伤感情的话或行为3. hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hitsvt. & vi.打, 打击；碰撞vt.伤害, 殃及n.一击, 击中；成功而风行一时的事物4. hurt[hə:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurtsvt.使受伤; 伤害；vi.疼痛vt. & vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦]；精神上的痛苦[创伤]5. let[let]—let—let ---lettingvt.让, 使；放掉, 松掉；vt. & vi.出租6. put[put]—put—put---puttingvt.放; 置；使处于(某种状态)；表达, 叙述, 说明7. read[ri:d]—read—read ---readingvt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解；vt.显示; 标明8. set[set]—set—set---setting---setsvt.放, 搁置；vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉；(植物)结子, 结果n.(一)套, (一)副；收音机; 电视机adj.固定的; 指定的；不变的9. shut[ʃʌt]—shut—shut ---shutting---shutsvt. & vi.关, 关上二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。

英语中特殊动词的过去式和过去分词

特殊动词的过去式(1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost cost cost (花费)cut cut cut (割)Hit hit hit(打)hurt hurt hurt伤害)let let let (让)Put put put(放)read read read(读)(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形) Beat beat beaten(跳动)(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形) become became become (变成) Come came come(来)run ran run(跑)(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形) dig dug dug(挖)get got got(得到)hang(吊死) hanged hangedhang(悬挂) hung hunghold(抓住) held heldshine(照耀) shone shonesit(坐) sat satwin (赢) won wonmeet(遇见) met metkeep (保持) kept keptsleep(睡) slept sleptsweep(扫) swept sweptfeel(感觉) felt feltsmell(闻) smelt smeltleave(离开) left leftbuild(建设) built builtlend(借出) lent lentsend (传送) sent sentspend(花费) spent spentlose (丢失) lost lostburn (燃烧) burnt burntlearn(学习) learnt learnt mean(意思是) meant meant catch(抓住) caught caughtteach(教) taught taughtbring(带来) brought broughtfight (战斗) fought fought buy(买) bought boughtthink(想) thought thoughthear (听见) heard heardsell(卖) sold soldtell(告诉) told toldsay(说) said said find(找到) found foundhave/has(有) had hadmake(制造) made madestand(站) stood stood understand明白 understood understood(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始) began begun drink(喝) drank drunkring(铃响) rang rungsing (唱) sang sungswim(游泳) swam swumblow(吹) blew blowndraw (画) drew drawnfly(飞) flew flowngrow(生长) grew grownknow(知道) knew knownthrow(投掷) threw thrown show(出示) showed shown break(打破) broke broken choose(选择) chose chosen forget(忘记) forgot forgotten (forgot)speak(说，讲) spoke spoken wake(醒) woke wokedrive(驾驶) drove driveneat(吃) ate eatenfall(落下) fell fallengive(给) gave givenrise(升高) rose risentake(取) took takenmistake(弄错) mistook mistaken ride(骑) rode riddenwrite(写) wrote writtendo(做) did donego(去) went gonelie(平躺) lay lainsee(看见) saw seenwear (穿) wore wornbe ( am, is, are )(是) was were been现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作.有时也可以表示有计划的未来.动词形式：现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式动词变化规律：1.直接+ ing(例：sleep+ing sleeping)2.去e+ing(例：bite-e+ing biting)3.重读闭音节,且末尾只有1个辅音字母,双写辅音字母+ing(例：sit+t+ing sitting) 4.特殊变化：die-dying,lie-lying,tie-tying5.不规则变化常用方式：A 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情.例：We are waiting for you.B.习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行.例：Mr.Green is writing another novel.(说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态.)例：She is learning piano under Mr.Smith.C.已经确定或安排好的将来活动I'm leaving for a trek in Nepal next week.（已经安排了）we're flying to Paris tomorrow.(票已经拿到了）D.有些动词不用进行时态的（状态动词不用于进行时态）1.表示知道或了解的动词:believe,doubt,forget,imagine,k now,remember,realize,suppose,understa nd2.表示“看起来”“看上去"appear,resemble,seem3表示喜爱或不喜爱hate,like.lover.prefer4表示构成或来源的动词 be comefrom.contain,include5表示感官的动词 hear see smell sound taste6表示拥有的动词belongto.need.own .possess.want wish举例：一般都是有明显的时间状语：eg :today,this moring,this year,now,while,at the moment等等(1)当句子中有now时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时.如：They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球.(2)以look,listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时.如：Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌.(3)表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作,且此时有this week,these days等时间状语,这时常用现在进行时.如：We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型.(4)描述图片中的人物的动作.如：Look at the picture.The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝.。

高考动词过去式和过去分词汇总

一、 AAA 型：即原形、过去式和过去分词三式都同样burst —burst —burstcast —cast —castcost —cost —costcut —cut —cuthit —hit — hithurt —hurt —hurtlet —let — let put —put —put read —read —readset —set —setshut —shut —shutsplit—split—splitspread —spread —spread upset —upset — upset二、 ABA 型：即动词的过去分词与原形一样become—became—become come—came—come run —ran — runovercome— overcame— overcome 三、 ABB 型：即动词的过去式和过去分词同样1．单词末端的字母 -end改为-ent。

如：bend—bent —bentlend —lent —lentsend—sent —sentspend—spent — spent2．原形最后一个字母改为t 。

如：build —built—builtlose —lost —lostsmell —smelled/smelt—smelled/sm eltspell —spelt/spelled—spelt/spel led3．原形后加一个字母 t 。

如： burn —burnt/burned —burnt/burned dream—dreamed/dreamt —dreamed/dreamtlearn —learned/learnt —learned/l earntmean—meant—meant4．原形中的双 e 变单 e。

如：bleed —bled —bledfeed —fed —fedmeet—met— metspeed—sped/speeded —sped/speeded 5．原形中的 ee 去掉一个字母 e, 而后在词尾加 t 。

动词最全的过去式、过去分词及现在进行时表

keep
kept
kept
keeping
保持
leave
left
left
leaveing
离开
sleep
slept
slept
sleeping
睡
sweep
swept
swept
sweeping
扫
smell
smelt
smelt
smelling
闻,发出气味
retell
retold
retold
retelling
复述
feed
fed
fed
feeding
喂
meet
met
met
meeting
遇见
get
got
got
getting
得到
hold
held
held
holding
拥有
baby-sit
baby-sat
baby-sat
baby-sitting
临时照看
sit
sat
sat
sitting
坐
win
won
won
winning
赢
find
found
found
finding
发现
bend
bent
bent
bending
使弯曲
dig
dug
dug
digging
挖
lead
led
led
leading
引导
sell
sold
sold
selling
卖
4.原形→□t→□t
原形
过去式

动词过去式规律特殊变化的词

动词过去是规律特殊变化（1）AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）cost costcut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hithurt 伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putread （读）read readspread (伸展/ 传播)。

spread spread2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became becomecome（来）came comerun（跑）ran run(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）>dig（挖）dug dugget（得到）got gothang（吊死）hanged hangedhang（悬挂）hung hunghold（抓住）held heldlay (产卵) laid laidshine（照耀）shone shonesit（坐）sat satwin （赢）won wonmeet（遇见）met met(keep （保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept sleptsweep（扫）swept sweptfeel（感觉）felt feltflee (逃跑) fled fledsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave（离开）left leftbuild（建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend （传送) sent sent?spend（花费）spent spentsink (沉下)sunk /sank snuk /sunkenlose （丢失）lost lostburn （燃烧）burnt burntlearn（学习）learnt learntmean（意思是）meant meantcatch（抓住）caught caughtteach（教) taught taughtbring(带来）brought broughtfight （战斗) fought fought$buy（买）bought boughtthink（想）thought thoughthear （听见）heard heardsell（卖）sold soldtell（告诉）told toldsay（说）said saidfind（找到) found foundfeed ( 饲养)fed fedhave/has(有) had hadmake（制造) made made。

动词过去式特殊形式

动词-过去式-特殊形式————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：多读便可有语感，不用死记AAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致原形过去式过去分词词义cut cut cut 切、割shut shut shut 关、闭（门窗）put put put 放置let let let 让set set set 设置hit hit hit 撞击hurt hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛cost cost cost 值…钱；花费read[ri:d] read[red] read [red] 朗读；阅读ABB型过去式与过去分词一致buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架；打仗think thought thought 想；认为seek sought sought 寻找；探究bring brought brought 带来catch caught caught 抓住；接住teach taught taught 教；教书lend lent lent 借出send sent sent 送；派遣spend spent spent 花费（时间、金钱）build built built 建设；建立feel felt felt 感觉；摸起来leave left left 离开keep kept kept 保持；保留sleep slept slept 睡觉oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头sweep swept swept 打扫mean meant meant 意思是learn learnt learnt 学；学会burn burnt burnt 燃烧；烧伤hear heard heard 听见lead led led 领导；致使mislead misled misled 把…引错方向feed fed fed 喂养；喂食flee fled fled 逃跑meet met met 遇见；碰到shoot shot shot 射击get got got 获得；得到win won won 获胜；赢得sit sat sat 坐下dig dug dug 挖掘stick stuck stuck 刺；戳hang hung hung 悬挂hang hanged hanged 绞死sell sold sold 出售tell told told 告诉smell smelt smelt 闻；嗅spell spelt spelt 拼写hold held held 拿着；握住find found found 找到；发现stand stood stood 站立understand understood understood 理解lay laid laid 下蛋pay paid paid 付款say said said 说make made made 制作lose lost lost 丢失ABC型原形、过去式、过去分词不一致begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝；饮ring rang rung 铃（响）；打电话sing sang sung 唱歌sink sank sunk 下沉swim swam swum 游泳blow blew blown 吹；刮风fly flew flown 飞；放（风筝）know knew known 知道；懂得grow grew grown 种植；生长throw threw thrown 扔；投draw drew drawn 绘画show showed shown 出示；给…看break broke broken 打破；不服从speak spoke spoken 说话steal stole stolen 偷choose chose chosen 选择freeze froze frozen 冻结wake woke woken 醒来；唤醒forget forgot forgotten 忘记take took taken 拿走mistake mistook mistaken 错拿shake shook shaken 摇动；握（手）eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下；摔倒rise rose risen上升；上涨drive drove driven 驾驶give gave given 给forgive forgave forgiven 原谅see saw seen 看见ride rode ridden 骑（车、马）hide hid hidden 躲藏bite bit bitten 咬forbid forbad forbidden 禁止；不许write wrote written 书写bear bore born 忍受tear tore torn 撕破wear wore worn 穿、戴（衣帽等）Is am are Was were been 是do did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺；卧情态动词的过去式must must 必须can could 能够；会shall should 应当will would 将；会AAB型过去式与原形一致beat beat beaten 击败ABA型过去分词与原形一致run ran run 跑步；逃跑come came come 来become became become 变得；成为。

动词过去式及过去分词变化规则

动词过去式及过去分词变化规则
一般地，英语动词的过去式和过去分词变化主要依据以下几个规则：规则1：一般动词的过去式和过去分词形式是在词尾加上-ed，例如：- work（工作）→ worked（工作过）
规则2：以字母e结尾的动词在词尾加-d，例如：
- love（爱）→ loved（爱过）
- dance（跳舞）→ danced（跳过舞）
规则3：以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，且末尾只有一个辅
音字母，则先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，例如：
- stop（停止）→ stopped（停过）
- plan（计划）→ planned（计划过）
规则4：以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，将y变成i，再加-ed，例如：
- carry（携带）→ carried（携带过）
- try（尝试）→ tried（尝试过）
特殊情况：还有一些动词是不规则变化的，它们的过去式和过去分词
形式需要记住，没有统一的规则可循。

例如：
- go（去）→ went（去过）
- eat（吃）→ ate（吃过）
- sit（坐）→ sat（坐过）
需要注意的是，英语动词的过去式和过去分词形式还有其他变化规则和特殊情况，并且有些动词在过去式和过去分词之间存在差异。

因此，学习者需要掌握常用动词的过去式和过去分词形式，以及它们的特殊变化规律。

特殊的动词过去式过去分词

dreamt, dreamed
dreamt, dreamed
Drink喝
drank
drunk
Drive开车
drove
driven
Dwell居住
dwelt
dwelt
Eat吃
ate
eaten
Fall下落，掉
fell
fallen
Feed喂养
fed
fed
Feel感受
felt
felt
Fight打架
fought
blended, blent
blended, blent
bless保佑
blessed, blest
blessed, blest
blow吹
blew
blown
break打破
broke
broken
breed繁殖，养育
bred
bred
bring带
brought
brought
Broadcast广播
broadcast, broadcasted
lit, lighted
Lose失去
lost
lost
Make做
made
made
Mean意思是
meant
meant
Meet见
met
met
melt
melted
melted, molten
miscast
miscast
miscast
misdeal
misdealt
misdealt
misgive疑虑；怀疑，恐惧
sawn, sawed
Say说
said
said
See看
saw

所有英语特殊动词过去式

所有英语特殊动词过去式，过去分词动词原型: abide动词过去式: abode, abided动词过去分词: abode, abided动词原型: am动词过去式: was动词过去分词: been动词原型: are动词过去式: were动词过去分词: been动词原型: arise动词过去式: arose动词过去分词: arisen动词原型: awake动词过去式: awoke动词过去分词: awaked, awoken动词原型: be动词过去式: was, were动词过去分词: been动词原型: bear动词过去式: bore动词过去分词: borne动词原型: beat动词过去式: beat动词过去分词: beaten动词原型: become动词过去式: became 动词过去分词: become 动词原型: befall动词过去式: befell动词过去分词: befallen 动词原型: beget动词过去式: begot动词过去分词: begotten 动词原型: begin动词过去式: began 动词过去分词: begun动词原型: behold动词过去式: beheld 动词过去分词: beheld 动词原型: bend动词过去式: bent动词过去分词: bent动词原型: bereave动词过去式: bereaved, bereft 动词过去分词: bereaved, bereft 动词原型: beseech动词过去式: besought动词过去分词: besought动词原型: beset动词过去式: beset动词过去分词: beset动词原型: bet动词过去式: bet, betted动词过去分词: bet, betted动词原型: betake动词过去式: betook动词过去分词: betaken动词原型: bethink动词过去式: bethought动词过去分词: bethought动词原型: bid动词过去式: bade, bid动词过去分词: bidden, bid动词原型: bind动词过去式: bound动词过去分词: bound动词原型: bite动词过去式: bit动词过去分词: bitten, bit动词原型: bleed动词过去式: bled动词过去分词: bled动词原型: blend动词过去式: blended, blent 动词过去分词: blended, blent 动词原型: bless动词过去式: blessed, blest 动词过去分词: blessed, blest 动词原型: blow动词过去式: blew动词过去分词: blown动词原型: break动词过去式: broke动词过去分词: broken动词原型: breed动词过去式: bred动词过去分词: bred动词原型: bring动词过去式: brought动词过去分词: brought动词原型: broadcast动词过去式: broadcast, broadcasted 动词过去分词: broadcast, broadcasted动词原型: build动词过去式: built动词过去分词: built动词原型: burn动词过去式: burnt, burned动词过去分词: burnt, burned动词原型: burst动词过去式: burst动词过去分词: burst动词原型: buy动词过去式: bought动词过去分词: bought动词原型: cast动词过去式: cast动词过去分词: cast动词原型: catch动词过去分词: caught动词原型: chide动词过去式: chided, chid动词过去分词: chided, chidden 动词原型: choose动词过去式: chose动词过去分词: chosen动词原型: cleave动词过去式: clove, cleft动词过去分词: cloven, cleft动词原型: cling动词过去式: clung动词过去分词: clung动词原型: clothe动词过去式: clothed, clad动词过去分词: clothed, clad动词原型: come动词过去式: came动词过去分词: come动词原型: cost动词过去式: cost动词原型: creep动词过去式: crept动词过去分词: crept动词原型: crow动词过去式: crowed, crew动词过去分词: crowed动词原型: cut动词过去式: cut动词过去分词: cut动词原型: dare动词过去式: dared, durst动词过去分词: dared动词原型: deal动词过去式: dealt动词过去分词: dealt动词原型: dig动词过去式: dug动词过去分词: dug动词原型: dive动词过去式: dived;(US)dove 动词过去分词: dived动词过去式: did动词过去分词: done动词原型: draw动词过去式: drew动词过去分词: drawn动词原型: dream动词过去式: dreamt, dreamed 动词过去分词: dreamt, dreamed动词原型: drink动词过去式: drank动词过去分词: drunk动词原型: drive动词过去式: drove动词过去分词: driven动词原型: dwell动词过去式: dwelt动词过去分词: dwelt动词原型: eat动词过去式: ate动词过去分词: eaten动词原型: fall动词过去分词: fallen 动词原型: feed动词过去式: fed动词过去分词: fed动词原型: feel动词过去式: felt动词过去分词: felt动词原型: fight动词过去式: fought 动词过去分词: fought 动词原型: find动词过去式: found 动词过去分词: found 动词原型: flee动词过去式: fled 动词过去分词: fled动词原型: fling动词过去式: flung 动词过去分词: flung 动词原型: fly动词过去式: flew动词过去分词: flown动词原型: forbear动词过去式: forbore动词过去分词: forborne动词原型: forbid动词过去式: forbade, forbad动词过去分词: forbidden动词原型: forecast动词过去式: forecast, forecasted 动词过去分词: forecast, forecasted 动词原型: foreknow动词过去式: foreknew动词过去分词: foreknown动词原型: foresee动词过去式: foresaw动词过去分词: foreseen动词原型: foretell动词过去式: foretold动词过去分词: foretold动词原型: forget动词过去式: forgot动词过去分词: forgotten动词原型: forgive动词过去式: forgave动词过去分词: forgiven动词原型: forsake动词过去式: forsook动词过去分词: forsaken动词原型: forswear动词过去式: forswore动词过去分词: forsworn动词原型: freeze动词过去式: froze动词过去分词: frozen动词原型: gainsay动词过去式: gainsaid动词过去分词: gainsaid动词原型: get动词过去式: got动词过去分词: got; (US)gotten动词原型: gild动词过去式: gilded, gilt动词过去分词: gilded动词原型: gird动词过去式: girded, girt动词过去分词: girded, girt动词原型: give动词过去式: gave动词过去分词: given动词原型: go动词过去式: went动词过去分词: gone动词原型: grave动词过去式: graved动词过去分词: graven, graved动词原型: grind动词过去式: ground动词过去分词: ground动词原型: grow动词过去式: grew动词过去分词: grown动词原型: hamstring动词过去式: hamstringed, hamstrung 动词过去分词: hamstringed, hamstrung动词原型: hang动词过去式: hung, hanged动词过去分词: hung, hanged 动词原型: have动词过去式: had动词过去分词: had动词原型: hear动词过去式: heard动词过去分词: heard动词原型: heave动词过去式: heaved, hove 动词过去分词: heaved, hove 动词原型: hew动词过去式: hewed动词过去分词: hewed, hewn 动词原型: hide动词过去式: hid动词过去分词: hidden动词原型: hit动词过去式: hit动词过去分词: hit动词原型: hold动词过去式: held动词过去分词: held动词原型: hurt动词过去式: hurt动词过去分词: hurt动词原型: inlay动词过去式: inlaid动词过去分词: inlaid动词原型: is动词过去式: was动词过去分词: been动词原型: keep动词过去式: kept动词过去分词: kept动词原型: kneel动词过去式: knelt动词过去分词: knelt动词原型: knit动词过去式: knitted, knit 动词过去分词: knitted, knit 动词原型: know动词过去式: knew动词过去分词: known动词原型: lade动词过去分词: laden动词原型: lay动词过去式: laid动词过去分词: laid动词原型: lead动词过去式: led动词过去分词: led动词原型: lean动词过去式: leant, leaned 动词过去分词: leant, leaned动词原型: leap动词过去式: leapt, leaped 动词过去分词: leapt, leaped动词原型: learn动词过去式: learnt, learned 动词过去分词: learnt, learned 动词原型: leave动词过去式: left动词过去分词: left动词原型: lend动词过去式: lent动词原型: let动词过去式: let动词过去分词: let动词原型: lie动词过去式: lay动词过去分词: lain动词原型: light动词过去式: lit, lighted 动词过去分词: lit, lighted 动词原型: lose动词过去式: lost动词过去分词: lost动词原型: make动词过去式: made动词过去分词: made 动词原型: mean动词过去式: meant动词过去分词: meant 动词原型: meet动词过去式: met动词过去分词: met动词原型: melt动词过去式: melted动词过去分词: melted, molten 动词原型: miscast动词过去式: miscast动词过去分词: miscast动词原型: misdeal动词过去式: misdealt动词过去分词: misdealt动词原型: misgive动词过去式: misgave动词过去分词: misgiven动词原型: mislay动词过去式: mislaid动词过去分词: mislaid动词原型: mislead动词过去式: misled动词过去分词: misled动词原型: misspell动词过去式: misspelt动词过去分词: misspelt动词原型: misspend动词过去分词: misspent动词原型: mistake动词过去式: mistook动词过去分词: mistaken动词原型: misunderstand动词过去式: misunderstood动词过去分词: misunderstood动词原型: mow动词过去式: mowed动词过去分词: mown; (US)mowed动词原型: outbid动词过去式: outbid动词过去分词: outbid动词原型: outdo动词过去式: outdid动词过去分词: outdone动词原型: outgo动词过去式: outwent动词过去分词: outgone动词原型: outgrow动词过去式: outgrew动词原型: outride动词过去式: outrode 动词过去分词: outridden 动词原型: outrun动词过去式: outran动词过去分词: outrun动词原型: outshine动词过去式: outshone 动词过去分词: outshone 动词原型: overbear动词过去式: overbore 动词过去分词: overborne 动词原型: overcast动词过去式: overcast 动词过去分词: overcast动词原型: overcome 动词过去式: overcame 动词过去分词: overcome 动词原型: overdo动词过去式: overdid 动词过去分词: overdone动词原型: overhang动词过去式: overhung动词过去分词: overhung动词原型: overhear动词过去式: overheard动词过去分词: overheard动词原型: overlay动词过去式: overlaid动词过去分词: overlaid动词原型: overleap动词过去式: overleapt, overleaped 动词过去分词: overleapt, overleaped动词原型: overlie动词过去式: overlay动词过去分词: overlain动词原型: override动词过去式: overrode动词过去分词: overridden动词原型: overrun动词过去式: overran动词过去分词: overrun动词原型: oversee动词过去式: oversaw 动词过去分词: overseen动词原型: overshoot动词过去式: overshot 动词过去分词: overshot动词原型: oversleep动词过去式: overslept 动词过去分词: overslept 动词原型: overtake动词过去式: overtook 动词过去分词: overtaken动词原型: overthrow动词过去式: overthrew 动词过去分词: overthrown 动词原型: partake动词过去式: partook动词过去分词: partaken动词原型: pay动词过去式: paid动词过去分词: paid动词原型: prove动词过去式: proved动词过去分词: proved, proven动词原型: put动词过去式: put动词过去分词: put动词原型: quit动词过去式: quitted, quit动词过去分词: quitted, quit动词原型: read动词过去式: read动词过去分词: read动词原型: rebind动词过去式: rebound动词过去分词: rebound动词原型: rebuild动词过去式: rebuilt动词过去分词: rebuilt动词原型: recast动词过去式: recast动词过去分词: recast动词原型: redo动词过去式: redid动词过去分词: redone动词原型: relay动词过去式: relaid 动词过去分词: relaid动词原型: remake 动词过去式: remade 动词过去分词: remade 动词原型: rend动词过去式: rent动词过去分词: rent动词原型: repay动词过去式: repaid 动词过去分词: repaid 动词原型: rerun动词过去式: reran 动词过去分词: rerun 动词原型: reset动词过去式: reset 动词过去分词: reset 动词原型: retell动词过去式: retold 动词过去分词: retold动词原型: rewrite动词过去式: rewrote动词过去分词: rewritten动词原型: rid动词过去式: rid, ridded 动词过去分词: rid, ridded 动词原型: ride动词过去式: rode动词过去分词: ridden动词原型: ring动词过去式: rang动词过去分词: rung动词原型: rise动词过去式: rose动词过去分词: risen动词原型: rive动词过去式: rived动词过去分词: riven, rived 动词原型: run动词过去式: ran动词过去分词: run动词原型: saw动词过去式: sawed动词过去分词: sawn, sawed 动词原型: say动词过去式: said动词过去分词: said动词原型: see动词过去式: saw动词过去分词: seen动词原型: seek动词过去式: sought动词过去分词: sought动词原型: sell动词过去式: sold动词过去分词: sold动词原型: send动词过去式: sent动词过去分词: sent动词原型: set动词过去式: set动词过去分词: set动词原型: sew动词过去式: sewed动词过去分词: sewn, sewed动词原型: shake动词过去式: shook动词过去分词: shaken动词原型: shave动词过去式: shaved动词过去分词: shaved, shaven 动词原型: shear动词过去式: sheared动词过去分词: sheared, shorn动词原型: shed动词过去式: shed动词过去分词: shed动词原型: shine动词过去式: shone动词过去分词: shone动词原型: shoe动词过去式: shod动词过去分词: shod动词原型: shoot动词过去式: shot动词过去分词: shot动词原型: show动词过去分词: shown, showed动词原型: shrink动词过去式: shrank, shrunk 动词过去分词: shrunk, shrunken 动词原型: shrive动词过去式: shrove, shrived 动词过去分词: shriven, shrived动词原型: shut动词过去式: shut动词过去分词: shut动词原型: sing动词过去式: sang动词过去分词: sung动词原型: sink动词过去式: sank动词过去分词: sunk, sunken动词原型: sit动词过去式: sat动词过去分词: sat动词原型: slay动词过去式: slew动词原型: sleep动词过去式: slept动词过去分词: slept动词原型: slide动词过去式: slid动词过去分词: slid动词原型: sling动词过去式: slung动词过去分词: slung动词原型: slink动词过去式: slunk动词过去分词: slunk动词原型: slit动词过去式: slit动词过去分词: slit动词原型: smell动词过去式: smelt, smelled 动词过去分词: smelt, smelled 动词原型: smite动词过去式: smote动词过去分词: smitten动词过去式: sowed动词过去分词: sown, sowed 动词原型: speak动词过去式: spoke动词过去分词: spoken动词原型: speed动词过去式: sped, speeded 动词过去分词: sped, speeded 动词原型: spell动词过去式: spelt, spelled 动词过去分词: spelt, spelled 动词原型: spend动词过去式: spent动词过去分词: spent动词原型: spill动词过去式: spilt, spilled动词过去分词: spilt, spilled动词原型: spin动词过去式: spun, span动词过去分词: spun动词原型: spit动词过去分词: spat动词原型: split动词过去式: split动词过去分词: split动词原型: spoil动词过去式: spoilt, spoiled 动词过去分词: spoilt, spoiled 动词原型: spread动词过去式: spread动词过去分词: spread动词原型: spring动词过去式: sprang动词过去分词: sprung动词原型: stand动词过去式: stood动词过去分词: stood动词原型: stave动词过去式: staved, stove 动词过去分词: staved, stove 动词原型: steal动词过去式: stole动词过去分词: stolen动词原型: stick动词过去式: stuck动词过去分词: stuck动词原型: sting动词过去式: stung动词过去分词: stung动词原型: stink动词过去式: stank, stunk动词过去分词: stunk动词原型: strew动词过去式: strewed动词过去分词: strewn, strewed 动词原型: stride动词过去式: strode动词过去分词: stridden动词原型: strike动词过去式: struck动词过去分词: struck, stricken 动词原型: string动词过去式: strung动词过去分词: strung动词过去式: strove动词过去分词: striven动词原型: swear动词过去式: swore动词过去分词: sworn动词原型: sweep动词过去式: swept动词过去分词: swept动词原型: swell动词过去式: swelled动词过去分词: swollen, swelled 动词原型: swim动词过去式: swam动词过去分词: swum动词原型: swing动词过去式: swung动词过去分词: swung动词原型: take动词过去式: took动词过去分词: taken动词原型: teach动词过去分词: taught动词原型: tear动词过去式: tore动词过去分词: torn动词原型: tell动词过去式: told动词过去分词: told动词原型: think动词过去式: thought动词过去分词: thought动词原型: thrive动词过去式: throve, thrived 动词过去分词: thriven, thrived 动词原型: throw动词过去式: threw动词过去分词: thrown动词原型: thrust动词过去式: thrust动词过去分词: thrust动词原型: tread动词过去式: trod动词过去分词: trodden, trod 动词原型: unbend动词过去式: unbent动词过去分词: unbent动词原型: unbind动词过去式: unbound动词过去分词: unbound 动词原型: underbid动词过去式: underbid动词过去分词: underbid 动词原型: undergo动词过去式: underwent 动词过去分词: undergone动词原型: understand动词过去式: understood 动词过去分词: understood 动词原型: undertake动词过去式: undertook 动词过去分词: undertaken 动词原型: undo动词过去式: undid动词过去分词: undone动词过去式: upset动词过去分词: upset动词原型: wake动词过去式: woke, waked 动词过去分词: woken, waked 动词原型: waylay动词过去式: waylaid动词过去分词: waylaid动词原型: wear动词过去式: wore动词过去分词: worn动词原型: weave动词过去式: wove动词过去分词: woven动词原型: weep动词过去式: wept动词过去分词: wept动词原型: win动词过去式: won动词过去分词: won动词原型: wind动词过去分词: wound动词原型: withdraw动词过去式: withdrew动词过去分词: withdrawn动词原型: withhold动词过去式: withheld动词过去分词: withheld动词原型: withstand动词过去式: withstood动词过去分词: withstood动词原型: work动词过去式: worked, wrought 动词过去分词: worked, wrought 动词原型: wring动词过去式: wrung动词过去分词: wrung动词原型: write动词过去式: wrote动词过去分词: written。

高中英语不规则动词变化表

高中英语不规则动词变化表不规则动词在英语中是一种特殊的动词形式，它们的过去式和过去分词形式不遵循一般规则。

下面我将根据高中英语不规则动词变化表，逐步写一篇文章来帮助你理解并掌握这些不规则动词的变化形式。

首先，我们来谈谈be动词。

be动词的过去式是was（用于单数主语，比如I,he,she,it）和were（用于复数主语，比如we,you,they）。

过去分词形式是been。

例如，I was tired yesterday.（我昨天很累。

）其次，我们来看一下常见的动词变化。

例如，go 的过去式是went，过去分词形式是gone。

例如，I went to the park yesterday.（昨天我去了公园。

）另一个例子是drink，过去式是drank，过去分词形式是drunk。

例如，He drank a cup of coffee this morning.（他今天早上喝了一杯咖啡。

）然后，我们来讨论一些不规则动词的变化形式。

例如，do的过去式是did，过去分词形式是done。

例如，She did her homework last night.（她昨晚做完了作业。

）还有一个例子是eat，过去式是ate，过去分词形式是eaten。

例如，We ate dinner at a restaurant yesterday.（我们昨天在餐馆吃了晚饭。

）接下来，我们来看一些以e结尾的不规则动词。

例如，leave的过去式是left，过去分词形式也是left。

例如，They left for the airport early this morning.（他们今天早上早早就去机场了。

）另一个例子是write，过去式是wrote，过去分词形式是written。

例如，He wrote a letter to his friend last week.（上周他给他的朋友写了一封信。

）最后，我们来讨论一些不规则动词的其他变化形式。

英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表

英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表在学习英语的过程中，我们经常会遇到一些不规则动词，它们的过去式和过去分词形式与规则动词不同。

掌握这些不规则动词的变化规律对于提高英语水平非常重要。

本文将为大家整理一份英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表，以便大家学习和记忆。

一、不规则动词的定义不规则动词是指那些在构成过去式和过去分词时，不能通过在词尾加-ed的形式来表示的动词。

这类动词的变化形式需要通过记忆其特殊的拼写方式来掌握。

二、不规则动词过去式和过去分词表以下是一些常见的英语不规则动词及其过去式和过去分词形式： 1. be(是)的过去式和过去分词形式：过去式：was/were过去分词：been2. have(有)的过去式和过去分词形式：过去式：had过去分词：had3. do(做)的过去式和过去分词形式：过去式：did过去分词：done4. go(去)的过去式和过去分词形式：过去式：went过去分词：gone5. come(来)的过去式和过去分词形式：过去式：came/comes/come过去分词：come/come/come6. see(见)的过去式和过去分词形式：过去式：saw/seen/sees过去分词：seen7. take(拿)的过去式和过去分词形式：过去式：took/takes/takes过去分词：taken8. make(制作)的过去式和过去分词形式：过去式：made/makes/makes过去分词：made/made/made9. get(得到)的过去式和过去分词形式：过去式：got/gets/gets过去分词：gotten/got/gotten10. run(跑)的过去式和过去分词形式：过去式：ran/runs/runs过去分词：run/run/runned11. eat(吃)的过去式和过去分词形式：过去式：ate/eats/eats过去分词：eaten/eaten/eaten12. drink(喝)的过去式和过去分词形式：过去式：drank/drinks/drinks过去分词：drunk/drunk/drunkened13. wear(穿)的过去式和过去分词形式：过去式：wore/wears/wears过去分词：worn/worn/worn14. write(写)的过去式和过去分词形式：过去式：wrote/writes/writes过去分词：written/written/written 15. break(打破)的过去式和过去分词形式：- broke (打破)- broken (打破的)- broken (再次打破)- broken (彻底打破)- broken (完全破碎)- broken (破裂)- broken (断裂)- broken (折断)- broken (碎裂)- broken (粉碎)- broken (撕裂)- broken (损坏)- broken (毁坏)- broken (破坏)- broken (磨损)- broken (磨损)- broken (磨损)- broken (磨损)- broken (磨损)- broken (磨损)- broken (磨损)- broken (磨损)- broken (磨损)- broken (磨损)- broken (磨损)- broken (磨损)- broken (磨损)。

动词的过去式与过去分词

动词的过去式与过去分词动词是英语中最基本的词类之一，它用来表示一个动作、状态或者发生的事件。

在英语中，动词的过去式和过去分词是非常重要的语法规则之一。

正确使用动词的过去式和过去分词可以帮助我们准确地表达过去的时间和完成的状态。

本文将详细介绍动词的过去式和过去分词的形式和用法。

一、动词的过去式形式动词的过去式通常是在动词原形的基础上加上-ed或者-d，但也有一些不规则动词的过去式形式需要特别记忆。

下面是一些常见动词的过去式形式示例：1. Regular verbs（规则动词）例：walk（行走） --> walked（行走过）play（玩） --> played（玩过）2. Irregular verbs（不规则动词）例：go（去） --> went（去过）have（有） --> had（有过）需要注意的是，很多常用的动词都属于不规则动词，因此我们需要多加练习和记忆，以便在使用中能够正确地运用它们。

二、动词的过去分词形式动词的过去分词形式也有规则形式和不规则形式。

1. Regular verbs（规则动词）例：walk（行走） --> walked（已行走过）play（玩） --> played（已玩过）过去分词形式通常是在动词原形的基础上加上-ed或者-d。

2. Irregular verbs（不规则动词）例：go（去） --> gone（已去过）have（有） --> had（已有过）和过去式一样，一些最常用的动词也属于不规则动词，所以需要特别记忆。

三、动词的用法1. 过去式的用法过去式主要用来表示过去发生的动作、事件或状态。

通常和表示过去的时间状语连用，例如yesterday（昨天）、last week（上周）等。

例句：- I walked to school yesterday.我昨天走到学校。

- She played the piano beautifully last night.她昨晚演奏了一首美妙的钢琴曲。

过去式和过去分词

动词过去式和过去分词法则（一）、不规则动词过去式和过去分词一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。

如： cut—cut—cut, hit-hit—hit, put—put-put， cost-cost—cost, let-let-let， shut—shut—shut, set—set-set， h urt-hurt—hurt, spread-spread-spread特殊:动词read的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致,read-read-read，但发音分别是［ri:d] -［red]-［red］.二、有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的.如：come—came-come， become-became—become， run-ran-run， overcome-overcame—overcome三、有些动词的过去式和过去分词相同。

如：1。

把单词结尾的字母d改为t。

如:lend—lent—lent， spend—spent-spent， send-sent—sent2。

改变单词中间元音字母。

如:sit-sat—sat， win-won-won, shine-shone-shone， hold—held—held3。

以eep结尾的动词，把eep改为ept。

如：keep-kept-kept, sleep—slept-slept， sweep—swept—swept4。

过去式和过去分词都以augh或ough结尾的动词。

如:buy-bought-bought, fight—fought—fought, think—thought—thought, bring-brought—br ought, teach—taught-taught， catch—caught—caught5。

有的以ay结尾的动词，在过去式和过去分词中把ay变成aid。

如：say-said-said， lay—laid-laid, pay—paid—paid6。

动词特殊过去式和过去分词

1.AAA型(多以d或t结尾)read--read--read阅读cast--cast--cast 扔、投掷set--set--set建立let--let--let 让hit--hit--hit 打,击cost--cost--cost值,化cut--cut--cut割,砍,切shut--shut--shut关闭put--put--put放,置hurt--hurt-- hurt伤害,受伤2.ABB型(多以d或t结尾,少数以n,g,k结尾)pay--paid-- paid支付、赔lay--laid-- laid产卵；放置(比较：lie--lay--lain 躺,lie--lied--lied 说谎)say--said--said 说stand--stood--stood站understand--understood--understood理解lie--lied--lied 说谎tell--told-- told告诉、讲sell--sold-- sold 出售、卖hold--held-- held扶、举、find--found--found 发现have--had-- had有、拥有hear--heard-- heard 听说、听见flee--fled--fled逃走、逃亡lead--led--led导致、引导feed--fed--fed 喂养bleed--bled--bled流血make--made-- made制作,使得catch--caught--caught得、赶、抓住teach--taught--taught教bring--brought-- brought带来buy--bought--bought买fight--fought--fought战斗、打架、打seek--sought--sought寻找、探寻think--thought--thought想、思考keep--kept--kept保持sleep--slept--slept睡觉oversleep--overslept--overslept睡过头weep--wept--wept流泪sweep--swept--swept打扫kneel--knelt-- knelt下跪feel--felt--felt感觉、感到deal--dealt--dealt 处理mean--meant-- meant 意思是、故意learn--learnt--learnt /learn--learned--learned学习spoil--spoilt--spoilt溺爱、破坏spill--spilt--spilt溢出; 泼出spell--spelt--spelt /spelled--spelled拼写smell-smelt-smelt /smelled-smelled闻、嗅spit--spat--spat 吐痰light--lit--lit / 点灯、点燃lighted--lighted--lightedmeet--met--met遇见leave--left--left离开、遗忘、落下spend--spent--spent花费send--sent-- sent发送lend--lent-- lent借出build--built--built建造sit--sat--sat 坐babysit--babysat--babysat照顾小孩shoot--shot--shot射击win--won--won赢得shine-shone-shone / shined-shined 照耀hang--hung--hung 悬挂（比较：hang--hanged--hanged上吊、处以绞刑）dig--dug--dug挖strike--struck--struck打、敲ABC型(过去分词多以n结尾,少数以m,ne,ng,nk结尾)draw--drew--drawn画、拖拉blow--blew--blown吹throw--threw--thrown扔grow--grew--grown 成长、养、种know--knew--known知道fly--flew--flown飞show--showed--shown现身、出现、展示get--got--gotten / got 得到forget--forgot--forgotten / got 遗忘write--wrote--written 写ride--rode--ridden 骑（马、车）eat--ate--eaten 吃bite--bit--bitten咬hide--hid--hidden / hid 躲drive--drove--driven 开车、驱使、驱赶rise--rose--risen 升起来give--gave--given 给shake--shook-- shaken 摇take--took--taken 拿mistake--mistook--mistaken 弄错wake--woke--woken/woke醒来break--broke--broken 打破speak--spoke--spoken说freeze--froze--frozen冰冻、冻结steal--stole--stolen偷choose--chose--chosen 选择fall--fell--fallen掉落、跌倒begin--began--begun开始swim--swam--swum游泳ring--rang--rung闹铃sing--sang--sung唱歌sink--sank--sunk / sunken下沉drink--drank--drunk 喝drunken喝醉的see--saw--seen看见be--was/were--been 是tear--tore--torn 撕wear--wore--worn穿do--did--done 做go--went--gone 去lie--lay--lain 躺4.AAB 型(实际可归为AAA型)beat--beat--beaten / beat 心跳、连续击打5.ABA型come--came-- come 来become--became--become 变成、变得run--ran--run跑、运行6.AB型（情态动词只有过去式,没有过去分词）may--might 也许can--could 能够shall--should 将要will--would 将要、想要。

动词过去式以及过去分词

AAA式:put – put – put放read –read–read读hit – hit –hit打击hurt–hurt– hurt伤害set – set –set设置cost–cost–cost花费cut – cut – cut切ABA 式run– ran – run 跑become–became–become 变come–came – come来ABB式send,sent,sent送走smell,smelt,smelt闻feel,felt,felt感觉spend,spent,spent花费sweep,swept,swept 打扫sleep,slept,slept睡觉keep,kept,kept保持learn,learnt,learnt 学习leave,left,left离开build,built,built建造 lend,lent,lent借出 lose,lost,lost丢失mean,meant,meant意思是teach,taught,taught 教catch,caught,caught 抓住think,thought, thought想bring,brought,brought带来buy,bought –bought买understand understood understood理解stand – stood –stood 站立hold,held,held握住make,made,made 做have/has,had，had 有sit,sat,sat坐win,won,won获胜hang,hung,hung挂hear,heard,heard听见find,found,found发现say,said,said说pay,paid,paid 付钱lay,laid,laid下蛋sell,sold,sold 卖tell,told,told告诉ABC式Swim,swam,swum游泳sing,sang,sung 唱歌ring,rang,rung响begin,began,begun开始 do,did,done做see，saw,seen看见be(am/is，was，been ) be（are，were,been）go,went,gone去drink,drank,drunk喝speak,spoke,spoken说 lie,lay,lain位于show，showed，shown 出示 taketook,taken 带走 throw,threw thrown扔wake,woke,waken 醒来wear,wore,worn穿，戴write,wrote,written 写give,gave,given给grow,grew,grown生长break,broke,broken 打破ride,rode,ridden骑draw,drew,drawn画画drive,drove,driven 驾驶rise,rose,risen升起choose,chose,chosen 选择eat,ate,eaten吃fall,fell,fallen落下 fly,flew,flown飞forget,forgot, forgotten忘记get,got,gotten到达，得到know,knew ,known知道。

特殊动词过去式过去分词

一、AAA型：即原形、过去式和过去分词等三式都相同。

broadcast--- broadcast / broadcasted--- broadcast/ broadcasted （广播）burst---burst---burst （爆发）cast--- cast --- cast（撒，掷）cost---cost---cost （费用，成本）cut---cut---cut（切）hit---hit---hit （击）hurt---hurt---hurt（伤）let---let---let （让）put---put---put （放）read---read---read （读）set---set---set （放，置）shut---shut---shut （关闭）split---split---split （撕）spread---spread---spread (展开，散布)注意；read---read---read发音分别是[ri:d]---[red]---[red]二、ABA型：即动词的过去分词与原形是一样的become---became---become （成为，变成）come---came---come （来）run---ran---run （跑）overcome---overcame---overcome（克服，解决）三、ABB型：即动词的过去式和过去分词相同。

1、单词末尾的字母-d改为-tbend---bent---bent (弯)build---built---built (建造)lend---lent---lent （借）send---sent---sent（寄）spend---spent---spent（花费，度过）2、原形最后一个字母改为tlose---lost---lost（丢失）smell---smelt--smelt（嗅，闻）spell---spelt---spelt(拼写)3、原形后加一个字母tburn---burnt---burnt (燃烧，烧)dream---dreamt---dreamt（做梦）learn---learnt---learnt(学习)mean---meant---meant（意思是）4、原形中的双e变单ebleed---bled---bled (流血)feed---fed---fed（喂）meet---met---met（遇见）speed---sped---sped(加速)5、原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加tfeel---felt---felt (感觉)keep---kept---kept(保持)sleep---slept---slept（睡觉）sweep---swept---swept(扫)weep---wept---wept(哭泣)6、过去式和过去分词都以-aught或-ought结尾的动词catch---caught---caught (抓住)teach---taught---taught（教）bring---brought---brought（带来）buy----bought----bought（买）fight----fought----fought（打架）seek---sought---sought(争取)think---thought---thought（认为，想）注意：原形中有字母a的为-aught，其他的是-ought7、以-ay结尾的动词，在过去式和过去分词中把-ay变成-aidlay---laid---laid（放，搁）pay---paid---paid（付，支付）say---said---said（说，讲）8、原形中的字母i改为owin---won---won (赢)shine---shone---shone(照耀，发光)9、原形中的字母i改为asit---sat---sat (坐)spit---spat---spat（吐痰）10、原形中的an变为oomisunderstand---misunderstood---misunderstood(误会，误解) stand---stood---stood(站立/忍受/坐落)understand---understood---understood （理解）11、原形中的-ell变成-oldsell---sold---sold （卖）tell---told---told(告诉，讲)retell---retold---retold （复述）12、原形中间的元音字母变成udig---dug---dug （挖）hang---hung---hung （悬挂）swing---swung---swung（舞动）stick---stuck---stuck（粘/坚持）strike---struck---struck/stricken（侵袭，击打，撞击）13、其它的变化形式flee---fled---fled-（逃跑）find---found---found （找到/发现）get---got---got (成为/得到/到达)have---had---had（有/吃/进行）hear---heard---heard（听见）hold---held---held （举行）lead---led---led （带领）leave---left---left（离开/遗留/剩下）light---lit/---lit （点燃）make---made---made（制造）rewind--rewound---rewound(倒/重绕)-shoot--shot---shot（射击）slide---slid---slid(滑动)wind---wound---wound(缠绕/弯曲)四、ABC型：即原形、过去式和过去分词各不相同。

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make-made-made mean-meant-meant hang-hung-hung 悬挂 meet-met-met have-had-had pay-paid-paid hear-heard-heard say-said-said hold-held-held sell-sold-sold keep-kept-kept lay-laid-laid send-sent-sent lead-led-led sit-sat-sat learn-learnt-learnt sleep-slept-slept leave-left-left spell-spelt-spelt lie-lied-lied 说谎 spend-spent-spent lose-lost-lost
hang-hanged-hanged绞死
A-B-B
A-B-C
am/is-was-been are-were-been bear-bore-born beat-beat-beaten begin-began-begun break-brokrew-drawn drink-drank-drunk drive-drove-driven eat-ate-eaten fly-flew-flown sing-sang-sung freeze-froze-frozen speak-spoke-spoken get-got-gotten swim-swam-swum give-gave-given take-took-taken go-went-gone throw-threw-thrown grow-grew-grown wear-wore-worn know-knew-known write-wrote-written lie-lay-lain 躺 ride-rode-ridden ring-rang-rung see-saw-seen cost-cost-cost show-showed-shown
A-A-A
A-B-A
become-became-become come-came-come
can-could may-might will-would
cut-cut-cut hurt-hurt-hurt let-let-let put-put-put read-read-read
• bring-broughtbrought • build-built-built • buy-bought-bought • feed-fed-fed • feel-felt-felt • fight-fought-fought • find-found-found • forget-forgot-forgot • get-got-got stand-stood-stood sweep-swept-swept teach-taught-taught tell-told-told think-thought-thought win-won-won