特殊动词过去式
160个英语不规则动词过去式
160个英语不规则动词过去式好的，以下是160个英语不规则动词的过去式：1. be was/were.2. have had.3. do did.4. say said.5. go went.6. get got.7. make made.8. know knew.9. think thought.10. take took.11. see saw.12. come came.13. want wanted.14. look looked.15. use used.16. find found.17. give gave.18. tell told.19. work worked.20. call called.21. try tried.22. need needed.23. feel felt.24. become became.25. leave left.26. put put.27. mean meant.28. keep kept.29. let let.30. begin began.31. seem seemed.32. help helped.33. talk talked.34. turn turned.35. start started.36. show showed.37. hear heard.38. play played.39. run ran.40. move moved.41. like liked.42. live lived.43. believe believed.44. hold held.45. bring brought.46. happen happened.47. write wrote.48. provide provided.49. sit sat.50. stand stood.51. lose lost.52. pay paid.53. meet met.54. include included.55. continue continued.56. set set.57. learn learned.58. change changed.59. lead led.60. understand understood.61. watch watched.62. follow followed.63. stop stopped.64. create created.65. speak spoke.66. read read.67. allow allowed.68. add added.69. spend spent.70. grow grew.71. open opened.72. walk walked.73. win won.74. offer offered.75. remember remembered.76. love loved.77. consider considered.78. appear appeared.79. buy bought.80. wait waited.81. serve served.82. die died.83. send sent.84. expect expected.85. build built.86. stay stayed.87. fall fell.88. cut cut.89. reach reached.90. kill killed.91. remain remained.92. suggest suggested.93. raise raised.94. pass passed.95. sell sold.96. require required.97. report reported.98. decide decided.99. pull pulled.100. break broke.101. understand understood. 102. explain explained.103. agree agreed.104. develop developed.105. add added.106. increase increased.107. walk walked.108. carry carried.109. drive drove.110. support supported. 111. discuss discussed. 112. compare compared. 113. cover covered.114. catch caught.115. argue argued.116. fight fought.117. marry married.118. prefer preferred. 119. clean cleaned.120. determine determined. 121. jump jumped.122. claim claimed.123. win won.124. fail failed.125. invite invited.126. sing sang.127. ring rang.128. shake shook.129. shoot shot.130. destroy destroyed.131. seek sought. 132. hide hid.133. spread spread. 134. stick stuck. 135. steal stole. 136. swear swore. 137. sweep swept. 138. wake woke.139. wear wore.140. weep wept.141. wind wound.142. withdraw withdrew. 143. withstand withstood. 144. broadcast broadcast. 145. bet bet.146. broadcast broadcast. 147. burst burst.148. cast cast.149. cost cost.150. cut cut.151. forecast forecast. 152. hit hit.153. hurt hurt.154. knit knit.155. offset offset.156. quit quit.157. rid rid.158. set set.159. shut shut.160. split split.希望这个列表对你有所帮助。
(完整版)特殊动词过去式过去分词
spread---spread---spread （
展开，散布）
注意；read---read-
--read
发音分别是[ri:d]---[red]---[red]
、AAA型：即原形、过去式和过去分词等三式都相同
（广播）
二、ABA型:即动词的过去分词与原形是一样的
become---became---become（成为，变成）
come---came---come（来）
run---ran---ru n（跑）
overcome---overcame---overcome（克服，解决）
三、ABB型:即动词的过去式和过去分词相同。
1、单词末尾的字母-d改为-t
ben d---be nt---be nt（弯）
build---built---built（建造）
weep---wept---wept（哭泣）
注意：原形中有字母a的为-aught，其他的是-ought
7、以-ay结尾的动词，在过去式和过去分词中把-ay变成-aid
lay---laid---laid（放，搁）
pay---paid---paid（付，支付）
say---said---said（说，讲）
3、原形后加一个字母t
burn---burnt---burnt（燃烧，烧）
dream---dreamt---dreamt（做梦）
learn---learnt---learnt（学习）
mean---mea nt---mea nt（意思是）
bleed---bled---bled（流血）
feed---fed---fed（喂）
begin---began---begu n drink---drank---drunk ring---rang---rung sing---sang---sung sink---sank---sunk swim——swam——swum
特殊动词的过去式
特殊动词的过去式1. am,is –was2. are—were3.击败;敲打beat--beat4.成为/变成become—became5.开始begin—began6.吹;刮blow—blew7.折断;打破break—broke 8.带来bring—brought 9.建设;建造build—built10.买buy—bought 11.能,能够can—could 12.抓/捉住;乘车catch-cought 13.选择;选choose—chose 14.来come—came15.值cost--cost16.切;割;砍cut-cut 17.做do—did 18.绘画;画draw—drew19.喝drink—drank 20.驾驶drive—drove 21.吃eat—ate22.掉下;降落fall--fell 23.感到;感觉feel—felt 24.发现;找到find—found 25.飞fly—flew 26.忘记forget-forgot 27.取;获得get--got28.给give—gave 29.去;走go—went 30.种植;成长grow—grew 31.有/吃have/has—had 32.听见hear--heard 33.保持keep--kept34.知道;认识know—knew 35.学习;学会learn-learnt/learned36.离开;落下leave—left 37.借出/给lend— lent 38.让let—let39.位于lie—lay 40.丢失lose—lost 41.可以may—might42.意味;意思mean---meant43.遇见/到meet—met 44.放put—put45.读read –read 注意读法不同/e/46.骑ride—rode 47.铃响ring—rang48.跑run—ran 49.说say—said 50.看见;看望see—saw 51.卖sell--selt52.送send—sent 53.将;应该shall—should 54.照耀shine--shone 55.唱sing—sang56.坐sit—sat57.睡觉sleep--slept 58.闻;嗅smell—smelt 59.说;讲speak—spoke 60.花费;度过spend--spent 61.站stand—stood 62.扫;拖地sweep—swept 63.游泳swim--swam 64.拿走;带走take –took65.教teach—taught 66.告诉;讲tell--told 67.想;认为think--thought 68.扔;掷throw—threw 69. 醒wake--woke 70. 理解/明白understand—understood 71.穿;戴wear--wore 72.将;愿will—would 73.赢得;战胜win—won 74.写write—wrote。
一些不规则动词的过去式
一些不规则动词的过去式.一些不规则动词的过去式.cost（花费）cost costcut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hithurt 伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putread （读）read read(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became becomecome（来）came comerun（跑）ran run(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）dug dugget（得到）got gothang（吊死）hanged hangedhang（悬挂）hung hunghold（抓住）held heldshine（照耀）shone shonesit（坐）sat satwin （赢）won wonmeet（遇见）met metkeep （保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept sleptsweep（扫）swept sweptfeel（感觉）felt feltsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave（离开）left leftbuild（建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend （传送) sent sentspend（花费）spent spentlose （丢失）lost lostburn （燃烧）burnt burntlearn（学习）learnt learntmean（意思是）meant meantcatch（抓住）caught caughtteach（教）taught taughtbring（带来）brought broughtfight （战斗）fought foughtbuy（买）bought boughtthink（想）thought thoughthear （听见）heard heardsell（卖）sold soldtell（告诉）told toldsay（说）said saidfind（找到）found foundhave/has（有）had hadmake（制造）made madestand（站）stood stoodunderstand明白understood understood(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）began begundrink（喝）drank drunkring（铃响）rang rungsing （唱）sang sungswim（游泳）swam swumblow（吹）blew blowndraw （画）drew drawnfly（飞）flew flowngrow（生长）grew grownknow（知道）knew knownthrow（投掷）threw thrown show（出示）showed shownbreak（打破）broke broken choose（选择）chose chosenforget（忘记）forgot forgotten (forgot)speak（说，讲）spoke spokenwake（醒）woke wokedrive（驾驶）drove driveneat（吃）ate eatenfall（落下）fell fallengive（给）gave givenrise（升高）rose risentake（取）took takenmistake（弄错）mistook mistakenride（骑）rode riddenwrite（写）wrote writtendo（做）did donego（去）went gonelie（平躺）lay lainsee（看见）saw seenwear （穿）wore wornbe ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been英语中名词的所有格的用法英语中名词的所有格在英语中，有些名词可以加’S来表示所有关系，带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格。
动词过去式特殊形式
slept
睡觉
oversleep
overslept
overslept
睡过头
sweep
swept
swept
打扫
mean
meant
meant
意思是
learn
learnt
learnt
学；学会
burn
burnt
burnt
燃烧；烧伤
hear
heard
heard
听见
lead
led
led
领导；致使
mislead
forgave
forgiven
原谅
see
saw
seen
看见
ride
rode
ridden
骑车、马
hide
hid
hidden
躲藏
bite
bit
bitten
咬
forbid
forbad
forbidden
禁止；不许
write
wrote
written
书写
bear
bore
born
忍受
tear
tore
torn
撕破
wear
understood
understood
理解
lay
laid
laid
下蛋
pay
paid
paid
付款
say
said
said
说
make
made
made
制作
lose
lost
lost
丢失
ABC型 原形、过去式、过去分词不一致
begin
特殊单词的过去式大全
特殊单词的过去式大全一、be动词。
1. am/is.- 过去式：was [wɒz]，be动词，第一人称单数（I）和第三人称单数（he/she/it）的一般过去时形式。
2. are.- 过去式：were [wɜː(r)]，be动词，第二人称单复数（you）和第一、三人称复数（we/they）的一般过去时形式。
二、情态动词。
1. can.- 过去式：could [kʊd]，情态动词，表示过去的能力等。
2. will.- 过去式：would [wʊd]，情态动词，用于过去将来时等情况。
3. shall.- 过去式：should [ʃʊd]，情态动词，有多种语义，如表示应该等。
三、其他常见特殊动词。
1. do.- 过去式：did [dɪd]，助动词或实义动词，表示做。
2. go.- 过去式：went [went]，不及物动词，表示去。
- 过去式：came [keɪm]，不及物动词，表示来。
4. see.- 过去式：saw [sɔː]，及物动词，表示看见。
5. eat.- 过去式：ate [eɪt]，及物动词，表示吃。
6. drink.- 过去式：drank [dræŋk]，及物动词，表示喝。
7. run.- 过去式：ran [ræn]，不及物动词，表示跑。
8. write.- 过去式：wrote [rəʊt]，及物动词，表示写。
9. take.- 过去式：took [tʊk]，及物动词，表示拿，取。
10. give.- 过去式：gave [ɡeɪv]，及物动词，表示给。
11. make.- 过去式：made [meɪd]，及物动词，表示制作。
12. know.- 过去式：knew [njuː]，及物动词，表示知道。
- 过去式：got [ɡɒt]，及物动词或不及物动词，表示得到、变得等。
14. leave.- 过去式：left [left]，及物动词或不及物动词，表示离开。
15. find.- 过去式：found [faʊnd]，及物动词，表示发现。
15个常见的不规则动词过去式
15个常见的不规则动词过去式什么是过去式？一句话的动作发生在过去，动词要用过去式来表示动词过去式有规则和不规则两种规则的直接在单词结尾加 ed，d等I always ask him about English questions.我总是问他英语问题I asked him a Chinese question yesterday.昨天我问了他一个语文题目。
question [ˈkwestʃən] n. 问题; 疑问;不规则的过去式和原型单词很不一样，需要一个一个的记忆。
这里列举了15个常见的不规则动词1、am, is 的过去式：was [wɒz]are的过去式：were [wə(r)]I am a teacher. 我是一位老师I was a student ten years ago.10年前我是一位学生year [jɪə(r)] n. 年;ago [əˈgəʊ] adv. 以前; 过去的They are very happy. 他们很开心They were very happy last night also.他们昨晚也很开心happy ˈhæpi] adj. 幸福的; 快乐的; last [lɑ:st] adj. 最近的; 最后的night [naɪt] n. 夜; 晚上;also [ˈɔ:lsəʊ] adv. 也; 同样;2、have [hæv] vt. 有，具有过去式：had [hæd]I have a bike. 我有一辆自行车I had a bike, but I lost it.我有一辆自行车，但我把它弄丢了bike [baɪk] n. 自行车but [bʌt] conj. 但是;lost [lɒst] v. 遗失，失去3、do [du] vt. 做; 干; 进行; 从事;过去式：did [dɪd]You can do it. 你能做到Thanks for all you did.谢谢你所做的一切all [ɔ:l] adj. 全部的; 一切的4、go [gəʊ] vi. 走; 离开; 去做; 进行;过去式：went [went]I go to school at 8:00 every morning.我每天早上8点上学I went to school at 7:30 yesterday morning 我昨天早上7点半上学5、buy [baɪ] vt.& vi. 购买，购得过去式：bought [bɔ:t]I want to buy a car.我想买辆车I bought a car last week.上周我买了一辆车want [wɒnt] v. 想要; 希望week [wi:k] n. 一星期，周6、fly [flaɪ] vi. 飞; 飞行过去式： flew [flu:]Birds can fly.鸟儿能飞We flew to London via Dubai我们经迪拜飞往伦敦bird [bɜ:d] n. 鸟London ['lʌndən] n. 伦敦via [ˈvaɪə] prep. 经过; 通过Dubai [ˈdju:bai] 迪拜7、blow [bləʊ] vt.& vi. （风）吹; 吹气过去式：blew [blu:]He tried to blow the hair away.他试着把头发给吹开The wind blew my hair around this morning今天早上风把我头发吹乱了。
特殊动词过去式过去分词
特殊动词过去式过去分词一、AAA型：即原形、过去式和过去分词等三式都相同。
broadcast--- broadcast / broadcasted--- broadcast/ broadcasted （广播）burst---burst---burst （爆发）cast--- cast --- cast（撒，掷）cost---cost---cost （费用，成本）cut---cut---cut（切）hit---hit---hit （击）hurt---hurt---hurt（伤）let---let---let （让）put---put---put （放）read---read---read （读）set---set---set （放，置）shut---shut---shut （关闭）split---split---split （撕）spread---spread---spread (展开，散布)注意；read---read---read发音分别是[ri:d]---[red]---[red]二、ABA型：即动词的过去分词与原形是一样的become---became---become （成为，变成）come---came---come （来）run---ran---run （跑）overcome---overcame---overcome（克服，解决）三、ABB型：即动词的过去式和过去分词相同。
1、单词末尾的字母-d改为-tbend---bent---bent (弯)build---built---built (建造)lend---lent---lent （借）send---sent---sent（寄）spend---spent---spent（花费，度过）2、原形最后一个字母改为tlose---lost---lost（丢失）smell---smelt--smelt（嗅，闻）spell---spelt---spelt(拼写)3、原形后加一个字母tburn---burnt---burnt (燃烧，烧)dream---dreamt---dreamt（做梦）learn---learnt---learnt(学习)mean---meant---meant（意思是）4、原形中的双e变单ebleed---bled---bled (流血)feed---fed---fed（喂）meet---met---met（遇见）speed---sped---sped(加速)5、原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加tfeel---felt---felt (感觉)keep---kept---kept(保持)sleep---slept---slept（睡觉）sweep---swept---swept(扫)weep---wept---wept(哭泣)6、过去式和过去分词都以-aught或-ought结尾的动词catch---caught---caught (抓住)teach---taught---taught（教）bring---brought---brought（带来）buy----bought----bought（买）fight----fought----fought（打架）seek---sought---sought(争取)think---thought---thought（认为，想）注意：原形中有字母a的为-aught，其他的是-ought7、以-ay结尾的动词，在过去式和过去分词中把-ay变成-aidlay---laid---laid（放，搁）pay---paid---paid（付，支付）say---said---said（说，讲）8、原形中的字母i改为owin---won---won (赢)shine---shone---shone(照耀，发光)9、原形中的字母i改为asit---sat---sat (坐)spit---spat---spat（吐痰）10、原形中的an变为oomisunderstand---misunderstood---misunderstood(误会，误解) stand---stood---stood(站立/忍受/坐落)understand---understood---understood （理解）11、原形中的-ell变成-oldsell---sold---sold （卖）tell---told---told(告诉，讲)retell---retold---retold （复述）12、原形中间的元音字母变成udig---dug---dug （挖）hang---hung---hung （悬挂）swing---swung---swung（舞动）stick---stuck---stuck（粘/坚持）strike---struck---struck/stricken（侵袭，击打，撞击）13、其它的变化形式flee---fled---fled-（逃跑）find---found---found （找到/发现）get---got---got (成为/得到/到达 )have---had---had（有/吃/进行）hear---heard---heard（听见）hold---held---held （举行）lead---led---led （带领）leave---left---left（离开/遗留/剩下）light---lit/---lit （点燃）make---made---made（制造）rewind--rewound---rewound(倒/重绕)-shoot--shot---shot（射击）slide---slid---slid(滑动)wind---wound---wound(缠绕/弯曲)四、ABC型：即原形、过去式和过去分词各不相同。
15个常见的不规则动词过去式
15个常见的不规则动词过去式什么是过去式？一句话的动作发生在过去，动词要用过去式来表示动词过去式有规则和不规则两种规则的直接在单词结尾加 ed，d等I always ask him about English questions.我总是问他英语问题I asked him a Chinese question yesterday.昨天我问了他一个语文题目。
question [ˈkwestʃən] n. 问题; 疑问;不规则的过去式和原型单词很不一样，需要一个一个的记忆。
这里列举了15个常见的不规则动词1、am, is 的过去式：was [wɒz]are的过去式：were [wə(r)]I am a teacher. 我是一位老师I was a student ten years ago.10年前我是一位学生year [jɪə(r)] n. 年;ago [əˈgəʊ] adv. 以前; 过去的They are very happy. 他们很开心They were very happy last night also.他们昨晚也很开心happy ˈhæpi] adj. 幸福的; 快乐的; last [lɑ:st] adj. 最近的; 最后的night [naɪt] n. 夜; 晚上;also [ˈɔ:lsəʊ] adv. 也; 同样;2、have [hæv] vt. 有，具有过去式：had [hæd]I have a bike. 我有一辆自行车I had a bike, but I lost it.我有一辆自行车，但我把它弄丢了bike [baɪk] n. 自行车but [bʌt] conj. 但是;lost [lɒst] v. 遗失，失去3、do [du] vt. 做; 干; 进行; 从事;过去式：did [dɪd]You can do it. 你能做到Thanks for all you did.谢谢你所做的一切all [ɔ:l] adj. 全部的; 一切的4、go [gəʊ] vi. 走; 离开; 去做; 进行;过去式：went [went]I go to school at 8:00 every morning.我每天早上8点上学I went to school at 7:30 yesterday morning 我昨天早上7点半上学5、buy [baɪ] vt.& vi. 购买，购得过去式：bought [bɔ:t]I want to buy a car.我想买辆车I bought a car last week.上周我买了一辆车want [wɒnt] v. 想要; 希望week [wi:k] n. 一星期，周6、fly [flaɪ] vi. 飞; 飞行过去式： flew [flu:]Birds can fly.鸟儿能飞We flew to London via Dubai我们经迪拜飞往伦敦bird [bɜ:d] n. 鸟London ['lʌndən] n. 伦敦via [ˈvaɪə] prep. 经过; 通过Dubai [ˈdju:bai] 迪拜7、blow [bləʊ] vt.& vi. （风）吹; 吹气过去式：blew [blu:]He tried to blow the hair away.他试着把头发给吹开The wind blew my hair around this morning今天早上风把我头发吹乱了。
特殊动词的过去式单词表
(1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost cost cost (花费)cut cut cut (割)Hit hit hit(打)hurt hurt hurt伤害)let let let (让)Put put put(放)read read read(读)(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形) Beat beat beaten(跳动)(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形) become became become (变成)come came come(来)run ran run(跑)(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig dug dug(挖)get got got(得到)hang(吊死) hanged hangedhang(悬挂) hung hunghold(抓住) held heldshine(照耀) shone shonesit(坐) sat satwin (赢) won wonmeet(遇见) met metkeep (保持) kept keptsleep(睡) slept sleptsweep(扫) swept sweptfeel(感觉) felt feltsmell(闻) smelt smeltleave(离开) left leftbuild(建设) built builtlend(借出) lent lentsend (传送) sent sentspend(花费) spent spentlose (丢失) lost lostburn (燃烧) burnt burntlearn(学习) learnt learnt可修改mean(意思是) meant meantcatch(抓住) caught caughtteach(教) taught taughtbring(带来) brought broughtfight (战斗) fought foughtbuy(买) bought boughtthink(想) thought thoughthear (听见) heard heardsell(卖) sold soldtell(告诉) told toldsay(说) said saidfind(找到) found foundhave/has(有) had hadmake(制造) made madestand(站) stood stoodunderstand明白understood understood(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始) began begundrink(喝) drank drunkring(铃响) rang rungsing (唱) sang sungswim(游泳) swam swumblow(吹) blew blowndraw (画) drew drawnfly(飞) flew flowngrow(生长) grew grownknow(知道) knew knownthrow(投掷) threw thrownshow(出示) showed shownbreak(打破) broke brokenchoose(选择) chose chosenforget(忘记) forgot forgotten (forgot) speak(说，讲) spoke spokenwake(醒) woke wokendrive(驾驶) drove driven可修改eat(吃) ate eatenfall(落下) fell fallengive(给) gave givenrise(升高) rose risentake(取) took takenmistake(弄错) mistook mistakenride(骑) rode riddenwrite(写) wrote writtendo(做) did donego(去) went gonelie(平躺) lay lainsee(看见) saw seenwear (穿) wore wornbe ( am, is)(是) was beenare were been可修改。
特殊动词过去式
动词过去式一、规则动词过去式的变化规则1）一般在动词词尾加ed。
work—worked, rain—rained, watch—watched2）如果动词以字母e结尾，变过去式时直接在词尾加d。
love—loved, live—lived, change—changed3）如果动词是以一个元音字母加上一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词，变过去式时，要双写这个辅音字母，再加ed。
stop—stopped, plan—planned, drop—dropped4）如果动词是以辅音字母加y结尾，变过去式时要变y为i再加ed。
study—studied, carry—carried, try—tried二、不规则动词过去式is --- was are --- were eat --- atedo --- did don’t --- didn’t meet --- metswim --- swam ride --- rode have --- hadtake --- took see --- saw give --- gavefeed --- fed come --- came catch --- caughtfind --- found bring --- brought read --- readdrink --- drank make --- made run --- ransing --- sang say --- said can --- couldcan’t --- could sit --- sat think --- thoughtgo --- went blow --- blew fight --- fought。
特殊的动词过去式过去分词
dreamt, dreamed
Drink喝
drank
drunk
Drive开车
drove
driven
Dwell居住
dwelt
dwelt
Eat吃
ate
eaten
Fall下落，掉
fell
fallen
Feed喂养
fed
fed
Feel感受
felt
felt
Fight打架
fought
blended, blent
blended, blent
bless保佑
blessed, blest
blessed, blest
blow吹
blew
blown
break打破
broke
broken
breed繁殖，养育
bred
bred
bring带
brought
brought
Broadcast广播
broadcast, broadcasted
lit, lighted
Lose失去
lost
lost
Make做
made
made
Mean意思是
meant
meant
Meet见
met
met
melt
melted
melted, molten
miscast
miscast
miscast
misdeal
misdealt
misdealt
misgive疑虑；怀疑，恐惧
sawn, sawed
Say说
said
said
See看
saw
所有英语特殊动词过去式
所有英语特殊动词过去式，过去分词动词原型: abide动词过去式: abode, abided动词过去分词: abode, abided动词原型: am动词过去式: was动词过去分词: been动词原型: are动词过去式: were动词过去分词: been动词原型: arise动词过去式: arose动词过去分词: arisen动词原型: awake动词过去式: awoke动词过去分词: awaked, awoken动词原型: be动词过去式: was, were动词过去分词: been动词原型: bear动词过去式: bore动词过去分词: borne动词原型: beat动词过去式: beat动词过去分词: beaten动词原型: become动词过去式: became 动词过去分词: become 动词原型: befall动词过去式: befell动词过去分词: befallen 动词原型: beget动词过去式: begot动词过去分词: begotten 动词原型: begin动词过去式: began 动词过去分词: begun动词原型: behold动词过去式: beheld 动词过去分词: beheld 动词原型: bend动词过去式: bent动词过去分词: bent动词原型: bereave动词过去式: bereaved, bereft 动词过去分词: bereaved, bereft 动词原型: beseech动词过去式: besought动词过去分词: besought动词原型: beset动词过去式: beset动词过去分词: beset动词原型: bet动词过去式: bet, betted动词过去分词: bet, betted动词原型: betake动词过去式: betook动词过去分词: betaken动词原型: bethink动词过去式: bethought动词过去分词: bethought动词原型: bid动词过去式: bade, bid动词过去分词: bidden, bid动词原型: bind动词过去式: bound动词过去分词: bound动词原型: bite动词过去式: bit动词过去分词: bitten, bit动词原型: bleed动词过去式: bled动词过去分词: bled动词原型: blend动词过去式: blended, blent 动词过去分词: blended, blent 动词原型: bless动词过去式: blessed, blest 动词过去分词: blessed, blest 动词原型: blow动词过去式: blew动词过去分词: blown动词原型: break动词过去式: broke动词过去分词: broken动词原型: breed动词过去式: bred动词过去分词: bred动词原型: bring动词过去式: brought动词过去分词: brought动词原型: broadcast动词过去式: broadcast, broadcasted 动词过去分词: broadcast, broadcasted动词原型: build动词过去式: built动词过去分词: built动词原型: burn动词过去式: burnt, burned动词过去分词: burnt, burned动词原型: burst动词过去式: burst动词过去分词: burst动词原型: buy动词过去式: bought动词过去分词: bought动词原型: cast动词过去式: cast动词过去分词: cast动词原型: catch动词过去分词: caught动词原型: chide动词过去式: chided, chid动词过去分词: chided, chidden 动词原型: choose动词过去式: chose动词过去分词: chosen动词原型: cleave动词过去式: clove, cleft动词过去分词: cloven, cleft动词原型: cling动词过去式: clung动词过去分词: clung动词原型: clothe动词过去式: clothed, clad动词过去分词: clothed, clad动词原型: come动词过去式: came动词过去分词: come动词原型: cost动词过去式: cost动词原型: creep动词过去式: crept动词过去分词: crept动词原型: crow动词过去式: crowed, crew动词过去分词: crowed动词原型: cut动词过去式: cut动词过去分词: cut动词原型: dare动词过去式: dared, durst动词过去分词: dared动词原型: deal动词过去式: dealt动词过去分词: dealt动词原型: dig动词过去式: dug动词过去分词: dug动词原型: dive动词过去式: dived;(US)dove 动词过去分词: dived动词过去式: did动词过去分词: done动词原型: draw动词过去式: drew动词过去分词: drawn动词原型: dream动词过去式: dreamt, dreamed 动词过去分词: dreamt, dreamed动词原型: drink动词过去式: drank动词过去分词: drunk动词原型: drive动词过去式: drove动词过去分词: driven动词原型: dwell动词过去式: dwelt动词过去分词: dwelt动词原型: eat动词过去式: ate动词过去分词: eaten动词原型: fall动词过去分词: fallen 动词原型: feed动词过去式: fed动词过去分词: fed动词原型: feel动词过去式: felt动词过去分词: felt动词原型: fight动词过去式: fought 动词过去分词: fought 动词原型: find动词过去式: found 动词过去分词: found 动词原型: flee动词过去式: fled 动词过去分词: fled动词原型: fling动词过去式: flung 动词过去分词: flung 动词原型: fly动词过去式: flew动词过去分词: flown动词原型: forbear动词过去式: forbore动词过去分词: forborne动词原型: forbid动词过去式: forbade, forbad动词过去分词: forbidden动词原型: forecast动词过去式: forecast, forecasted 动词过去分词: forecast, forecasted 动词原型: foreknow动词过去式: foreknew动词过去分词: foreknown动词原型: foresee动词过去式: foresaw动词过去分词: foreseen动词原型: foretell动词过去式: foretold动词过去分词: foretold动词原型: forget动词过去式: forgot动词过去分词: forgotten动词原型: forgive动词过去式: forgave动词过去分词: forgiven动词原型: forsake动词过去式: forsook动词过去分词: forsaken动词原型: forswear动词过去式: forswore动词过去分词: forsworn动词原型: freeze动词过去式: froze动词过去分词: frozen动词原型: gainsay动词过去式: gainsaid动词过去分词: gainsaid动词原型: get动词过去式: got动词过去分词: got; (US)gotten动词原型: gild动词过去式: gilded, gilt动词过去分词: gilded动词原型: gird动词过去式: girded, girt动词过去分词: girded, girt动词原型: give动词过去式: gave动词过去分词: given动词原型: go动词过去式: went动词过去分词: gone动词原型: grave动词过去式: graved动词过去分词: graven, graved动词原型: grind动词过去式: ground动词过去分词: ground动词原型: grow动词过去式: grew动词过去分词: grown动词原型: hamstring动词过去式: hamstringed, hamstrung 动词过去分词: hamstringed, hamstrung动词原型: hang动词过去式: hung, hanged动词过去分词: hung, hanged 动词原型: have动词过去式: had动词过去分词: had动词原型: hear动词过去式: heard动词过去分词: heard动词原型: heave动词过去式: heaved, hove 动词过去分词: heaved, hove 动词原型: hew动词过去式: hewed动词过去分词: hewed, hewn 动词原型: hide动词过去式: hid动词过去分词: hidden动词原型: hit动词过去式: hit动词过去分词: hit动词原型: hold动词过去式: held动词过去分词: held动词原型: hurt动词过去式: hurt动词过去分词: hurt动词原型: inlay动词过去式: inlaid动词过去分词: inlaid动词原型: is动词过去式: was动词过去分词: been动词原型: keep动词过去式: kept动词过去分词: kept动词原型: kneel动词过去式: knelt动词过去分词: knelt动词原型: knit动词过去式: knitted, knit 动词过去分词: knitted, knit 动词原型: know动词过去式: knew动词过去分词: known动词原型: lade动词过去分词: laden动词原型: lay动词过去式: laid动词过去分词: laid动词原型: lead动词过去式: led动词过去分词: led动词原型: lean动词过去式: leant, leaned 动词过去分词: leant, leaned动词原型: leap动词过去式: leapt, leaped 动词过去分词: leapt, leaped动词原型: learn动词过去式: learnt, learned 动词过去分词: learnt, learned 动词原型: leave动词过去式: left动词过去分词: left动词原型: lend动词过去式: lent动词原型: let动词过去式: let动词过去分词: let动词原型: lie动词过去式: lay动词过去分词: lain动词原型: light动词过去式: lit, lighted 动词过去分词: lit, lighted 动词原型: lose动词过去式: lost动词过去分词: lost动词原型: make动词过去式: made动词过去分词: made 动词原型: mean动词过去式: meant动词过去分词: meant 动词原型: meet动词过去式: met动词过去分词: met动词原型: melt动词过去式: melted动词过去分词: melted, molten 动词原型: miscast动词过去式: miscast动词过去分词: miscast动词原型: misdeal动词过去式: misdealt动词过去分词: misdealt动词原型: misgive动词过去式: misgave动词过去分词: misgiven动词原型: mislay动词过去式: mislaid动词过去分词: mislaid动词原型: mislead动词过去式: misled动词过去分词: misled动词原型: misspell动词过去式: misspelt动词过去分词: misspelt动词原型: misspend动词过去分词: misspent动词原型: mistake动词过去式: mistook动词过去分词: mistaken动词原型: misunderstand动词过去式: misunderstood动词过去分词: misunderstood动词原型: mow动词过去式: mowed动词过去分词: mown; (US)mowed动词原型: outbid动词过去式: outbid动词过去分词: outbid动词原型: outdo动词过去式: outdid动词过去分词: outdone动词原型: outgo动词过去式: outwent动词过去分词: outgone动词原型: outgrow动词过去式: outgrew动词原型: outride动词过去式: outrode 动词过去分词: outridden 动词原型: outrun动词过去式: outran动词过去分词: outrun动词原型: outshine动词过去式: outshone 动词过去分词: outshone 动词原型: overbear动词过去式: overbore 动词过去分词: overborne 动词原型: overcast动词过去式: overcast 动词过去分词: overcast动词原型: overcome 动词过去式: overcame 动词过去分词: overcome 动词原型: overdo动词过去式: overdid 动词过去分词: overdone动词原型: overhang动词过去式: overhung动词过去分词: overhung动词原型: overhear动词过去式: overheard动词过去分词: overheard动词原型: overlay动词过去式: overlaid动词过去分词: overlaid动词原型: overleap动词过去式: overleapt, overleaped 动词过去分词: overleapt, overleaped动词原型: overlie动词过去式: overlay动词过去分词: overlain动词原型: override动词过去式: overrode动词过去分词: overridden动词原型: overrun动词过去式: overran动词过去分词: overrun动词原型: oversee动词过去式: oversaw 动词过去分词: overseen动词原型: overshoot动词过去式: overshot 动词过去分词: overshot动词原型: oversleep动词过去式: overslept 动词过去分词: overslept 动词原型: overtake动词过去式: overtook 动词过去分词: overtaken动词原型: overthrow动词过去式: overthrew 动词过去分词: overthrown 动词原型: partake动词过去式: partook动词过去分词: partaken动词原型: pay动词过去式: paid动词过去分词: paid动词原型: prove动词过去式: proved动词过去分词: proved, proven动词原型: put动词过去式: put动词过去分词: put动词原型: quit动词过去式: quitted, quit动词过去分词: quitted, quit动词原型: read动词过去式: read动词过去分词: read动词原型: rebind动词过去式: rebound动词过去分词: rebound动词原型: rebuild动词过去式: rebuilt动词过去分词: rebuilt动词原型: recast动词过去式: recast动词过去分词: recast动词原型: redo动词过去式: redid动词过去分词: redone动词原型: relay动词过去式: relaid 动词过去分词: relaid动词原型: remake 动词过去式: remade 动词过去分词: remade 动词原型: rend动词过去式: rent动词过去分词: rent动词原型: repay动词过去式: repaid 动词过去分词: repaid 动词原型: rerun动词过去式: reran 动词过去分词: rerun 动词原型: reset动词过去式: reset 动词过去分词: reset 动词原型: retell动词过去式: retold 动词过去分词: retold动词原型: rewrite动词过去式: rewrote动词过去分词: rewritten动词原型: rid动词过去式: rid, ridded 动词过去分词: rid, ridded 动词原型: ride动词过去式: rode动词过去分词: ridden动词原型: ring动词过去式: rang动词过去分词: rung动词原型: rise动词过去式: rose动词过去分词: risen动词原型: rive动词过去式: rived动词过去分词: riven, rived 动词原型: run动词过去式: ran动词过去分词: run动词原型: saw动词过去式: sawed动词过去分词: sawn, sawed 动词原型: say动词过去式: said动词过去分词: said动词原型: see动词过去式: saw动词过去分词: seen动词原型: seek动词过去式: sought动词过去分词: sought动词原型: sell动词过去式: sold动词过去分词: sold动词原型: send动词过去式: sent动词过去分词: sent动词原型: set动词过去式: set动词过去分词: set动词原型: sew动词过去式: sewed动词过去分词: sewn, sewed动词原型: shake动词过去式: shook动词过去分词: shaken动词原型: shave动词过去式: shaved动词过去分词: shaved, shaven 动词原型: shear动词过去式: sheared动词过去分词: sheared, shorn动词原型: shed动词过去式: shed动词过去分词: shed动词原型: shine动词过去式: shone动词过去分词: shone动词原型: shoe动词过去式: shod动词过去分词: shod动词原型: shoot动词过去式: shot动词过去分词: shot动词原型: show动词过去分词: shown, showed动词原型: shrink动词过去式: shrank, shrunk 动词过去分词: shrunk, shrunken 动词原型: shrive动词过去式: shrove, shrived 动词过去分词: shriven, shrived动词原型: shut动词过去式: shut动词过去分词: shut动词原型: sing动词过去式: sang动词过去分词: sung动词原型: sink动词过去式: sank动词过去分词: sunk, sunken动词原型: sit动词过去式: sat动词过去分词: sat动词原型: slay动词过去式: slew动词原型: sleep动词过去式: slept动词过去分词: slept动词原型: slide动词过去式: slid动词过去分词: slid动词原型: sling动词过去式: slung动词过去分词: slung动词原型: slink动词过去式: slunk动词过去分词: slunk动词原型: slit动词过去式: slit动词过去分词: slit动词原型: smell动词过去式: smelt, smelled 动词过去分词: smelt, smelled 动词原型: smite动词过去式: smote动词过去分词: smitten动词过去式: sowed动词过去分词: sown, sowed 动词原型: speak动词过去式: spoke动词过去分词: spoken动词原型: speed动词过去式: sped, speeded 动词过去分词: sped, speeded 动词原型: spell动词过去式: spelt, spelled 动词过去分词: spelt, spelled 动词原型: spend动词过去式: spent动词过去分词: spent动词原型: spill动词过去式: spilt, spilled动词过去分词: spilt, spilled动词原型: spin动词过去式: spun, span动词过去分词: spun动词原型: spit动词过去分词: spat动词原型: split动词过去式: split动词过去分词: split动词原型: spoil动词过去式: spoilt, spoiled 动词过去分词: spoilt, spoiled 动词原型: spread动词过去式: spread动词过去分词: spread动词原型: spring动词过去式: sprang动词过去分词: sprung动词原型: stand动词过去式: stood动词过去分词: stood动词原型: stave动词过去式: staved, stove 动词过去分词: staved, stove 动词原型: steal动词过去式: stole动词过去分词: stolen动词原型: stick动词过去式: stuck动词过去分词: stuck动词原型: sting动词过去式: stung动词过去分词: stung动词原型: stink动词过去式: stank, stunk动词过去分词: stunk动词原型: strew动词过去式: strewed动词过去分词: strewn, strewed 动词原型: stride动词过去式: strode动词过去分词: stridden动词原型: strike动词过去式: struck动词过去分词: struck, stricken 动词原型: string动词过去式: strung动词过去分词: strung动词过去式: strove动词过去分词: striven动词原型: swear动词过去式: swore动词过去分词: sworn动词原型: sweep动词过去式: swept动词过去分词: swept动词原型: swell动词过去式: swelled动词过去分词: swollen, swelled 动词原型: swim动词过去式: swam动词过去分词: swum动词原型: swing动词过去式: swung动词过去分词: swung动词原型: take动词过去式: took动词过去分词: taken动词原型: teach动词过去分词: taught动词原型: tear动词过去式: tore动词过去分词: torn动词原型: tell动词过去式: told动词过去分词: told动词原型: think动词过去式: thought动词过去分词: thought动词原型: thrive动词过去式: throve, thrived 动词过去分词: thriven, thrived 动词原型: throw动词过去式: threw动词过去分词: thrown动词原型: thrust动词过去式: thrust动词过去分词: thrust动词原型: tread动词过去式: trod动词过去分词: trodden, trod 动词原型: unbend动词过去式: unbent动词过去分词: unbent动词原型: unbind动词过去式: unbound动词过去分词: unbound 动词原型: underbid动词过去式: underbid动词过去分词: underbid 动词原型: undergo动词过去式: underwent 动词过去分词: undergone动词原型: understand动词过去式: understood 动词过去分词: understood 动词原型: undertake动词过去式: undertook 动词过去分词: undertaken 动词原型: undo动词过去式: undid动词过去分词: undone动词过去式: upset动词过去分词: upset动词原型: wake动词过去式: woke, waked 动词过去分词: woken, waked 动词原型: waylay动词过去式: waylaid动词过去分词: waylaid动词原型: wear动词过去式: wore动词过去分词: worn动词原型: weave动词过去式: wove动词过去分词: woven动词原型: weep动词过去式: wept动词过去分词: wept动词原型: win动词过去式: won动词过去分词: won动词原型: wind动词过去分词: wound动词原型: withdraw动词过去式: withdrew动词过去分词: withdrawn动词原型: withhold动词过去式: withheld动词过去分词: withheld动词原型: withstand动词过去式: withstood动词过去分词: withstood动词原型: work动词过去式: worked, wrought 动词过去分词: worked, wrought 动词原型: wring动词过去式: wrung动词过去分词: wrung动词原型: write动词过去式: wrote动词过去分词: written。
过去式的构成规则
过去式的构成规则过去式是英语动词的一种时态形式，用来表示过去发生的动作或状态。
在英语中，构成过去式的规则有以下几种：1. 一般规则动词的过去式构成：在动词原形后面加上-ed。
例如：walk → walked，play → played。
2. 以不发音的-e结尾的动词过去式构成：在动词原形后面直接加上-d。
例如：live → lived，smile → smiled。
3. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词过去式构成：双写最后一个辅音字母，并加上-ed。
例如：stop → stopped，plan → planned。
4. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词过去式构成：将-y改为-i，再加上-ed。
例如：study → studied，try → tried。
5. 部分特殊动词过去式构成：这些动词的过去式不遵循一般规则，需要记忆。
例如：go → went，have → had。
以上是构成英语动词过去式的基本规则，但也有一些不规则动词的过去式需要特别记忆。
例如：be的过去式是was/were，do的过去式是did，go的过去式是went。
过去式在英语语法中有着重要的作用，它帮助我们描述了过去发生的动作或状态。
在日常交流和写作中，正确使用过去式可以让我们的表达更加准确和流畅。
因此，掌握过去式的构成规则是学习英语的基础之一。
除了以上几种规则外，还有一些特殊情况需要注意。
有一些动词在过去式中会发生形态变化，例如：become的过去式是became，come 的过去式是came，eat的过去式是ate。
这些动词的过去式需要特别记忆，不能按照一般规则进行构成。
有一些动词的过去式和原形相同，例如：put、cut、set等。
这些动词在过去式中不需要进行任何形态变化，只需要保持原形不变即可。
在实际运用中，我们需要根据动词的不同情况来正确构成过去式。
有些动词的过去式可能是不规则的，需要通过大量的阅读和练习来加深记忆。
此外，还需要注意动词的时态一致性，在句子中使用正确的动词形式，避免语法错误。
特殊动词的过去式单词表
(1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost cost cost (花费)cut cut cut (割)Hit hit hit(打)hurt hurt hurt伤害)let let let (让)Put put put(放)read read read(读)(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形) Beat beat beaten(跳动) (3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become became become (变成)come came come(来)run ran run(跑)(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形) dig dug dug(挖) get got got(得到)hang(吊死) hanged hangedhang(悬挂) hung hunghold(抓住) held heldshine(照耀) shone shonesit(坐) sat satwin (赢) won wonmeet(遇见) met metkeep (保持) kept keptsleep(睡) slept slept sweep(扫) swept sweptfeel(感觉) felt feltsmell(闻) smelt smelt leave(离开) left leftbuild(建设) built builtlend(借出) lent lentsend (传送) sent sent spend(花费) spent spentlose (丢失) lost lostburn (燃烧) burnt burntlearn(学习) learnt learntmean(意思是) meant meantcatch(抓住) caught caught teach(教) taught taught bring(带来) brought brought fight (战斗) fought foughtbuy(买) bought boughtthink(想) thought thought hear (听见) heard heard sell(卖) sold soldtell(告诉) told toldsay(说) said saidfind(找到) found foundhave/has(有) had had make(制造) made made stand(站) stood stoodunderstand明白understood understood (5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始) began begundrink(喝) drank drunkring(铃响) rang rungsing (唱) sang sungswim(游泳) swam swumblow(吹) blew blown draw (画) drew drawnfly(飞) flew flowngrow(生长) grew grown know(知道) knew known throw(投掷) threw thrownshow(出示) showed shown break(打破) broke brokenchoose(选择) chose chosenforget(忘记) forgot forgotten (forgo t)speak(说，讲) spoke spokenwake(醒) woke wokendrive(驾驶) drove driven eat(吃) ate eatenfall(落下) fell fallen give(给) gave givenrise(升高) rose risentake(取) took taken mistake(弄错) mistook mistakenride(骑) rode riddenwrite(写) wrote writtendo(做) did donego(去) went gonelie(平躺) lay lainsee(看见) saw seenwear (穿) wore wornbe ( am, is)(是) was been are were been。
动词特殊过去式和过去分词
1.AAA型(多以d或t结尾)read--read--read阅读cast--cast--cast 扔、投掷set--set--set建立let--let--let 让hit--hit--hit 打,击cost--cost--cost值,化cut--cut--cut割,砍,切shut--shut--shut关闭put--put--put放,置hurt--hurt-- hurt伤害,受伤2.ABB型(多以d或t结尾,少数以n,g,k结尾)pay--paid-- paid支付、赔lay--laid-- laid产卵；放置(比较：lie--lay--lain 躺,lie--lied--lied 说谎)say--said--said 说stand--stood--stood站understand--understood--understood理解lie--lied--lied 说谎tell--told-- told告诉、讲sell--sold-- sold 出售、卖hold--held-- held扶、举、find--found--found 发现have--had-- had有、拥有hear--heard-- heard 听说、听见flee--fled--fled逃走、逃亡lead--led--led导致、引导feed--fed--fed 喂养bleed--bled--bled流血make--made-- made制作,使得catch--caught--caught得、赶、抓住teach--taught--taught教bring--brought-- brought带来buy--bought--bought买fight--fought--fought战斗、打架、打seek--sought--sought寻找、探寻think--thought--thought想、思考keep--kept--kept保持sleep--slept--slept睡觉oversleep--overslept--overslept睡过头weep--wept--wept流泪sweep--swept--swept打扫kneel--knelt-- knelt下跪feel--felt--felt感觉、感到deal--dealt--dealt 处理mean--meant-- meant 意思是、故意learn--learnt--learnt /learn--learned--learned学习spoil--spoilt--spoilt溺爱、破坏spill--spilt--spilt溢出; 泼出spell--spelt--spelt /spelled--spelled拼写smell-smelt-smelt /smelled-smelled闻、嗅spit--spat--spat 吐痰light--lit--lit / 点灯、点燃lighted--lighted--lightedmeet--met--met遇见leave--left--left离开、遗忘、落下spend--spent--spent花费send--sent-- sent发送lend--lent-- lent借出build--built--built建造sit--sat--sat 坐babysit--babysat--babysat照顾小孩shoot--shot--shot射击win--won--won赢得shine-shone-shone / shined-shined 照耀hang--hung--hung 悬挂（比较：hang--hanged--hanged上吊、处以绞刑）dig--dug--dug挖strike--struck--struck打、敲ABC型(过去分词多以n结尾,少数以m,ne,ng,nk结尾)draw--drew--drawn画、拖拉blow--blew--blown吹throw--threw--thrown扔grow--grew--grown 成长、养、种know--knew--known知道fly--flew--flown飞show--showed--shown现身、出现、展示get--got--gotten / got 得到forget--forgot--forgotten / got 遗忘write--wrote--written 写ride--rode--ridden 骑（马、车）eat--ate--eaten 吃bite--bit--bitten咬hide--hid--hidden / hid 躲drive--drove--driven 开车、驱使、驱赶rise--rose--risen 升起来give--gave--given 给shake--shook-- shaken 摇take--took--taken 拿mistake--mistook--mistaken 弄错wake--woke--woken/woke醒来break--broke--broken 打破speak--spoke--spoken说freeze--froze--frozen冰冻、冻结steal--stole--stolen偷choose--chose--chosen 选择fall--fell--fallen掉落、跌倒begin--began--begun开始swim--swam--swum游泳ring--rang--rung闹铃sing--sang--sung唱歌sink--sank--sunk / sunken下沉drink--drank--drunk 喝drunken喝醉的see--saw--seen看见be--was/were--been 是tear--tore--torn 撕wear--wore--worn穿do--did--done 做go--went--gone 去lie--lay--lain 躺4.AAB 型(实际可归为AAA型)beat--beat--beaten / beat 心跳、连续击打5.ABA型come--came-- come 来become--became--become 变成、变得run--ran--run跑、运行6.AB型（情态动词只有过去式,没有过去分词）may--might 也许can--could 能够shall--should 将要will--would 将要、想要。
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AAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致
原形过去式过去分词词义
cut cut cut切、割
shut shut shut关、闭（门窗）
put put put放置
let let let让
set set set设置
hit hit hit撞击
hurt hurt hurt受伤；疼痛
cost cost cost值…钱；花费
read[ri:d]read[red]read[red] 朗读；阅读
AAB型过去式与原形一致
beat beat beaten击败
ABA型过去分词与原形一致
run ran run跑步；逃跑
come came come来
become became become变得；成为
ABB型过去式与过去分词一致
buy bought bought买
fight fought fought打架；打仗
think thought thought想；认为
seek sought sought寻找；探究
bring brought brought带来
catch caught caught抓住；接住
teach taught taught教；教书
lend lent lent借出
send sent sent送；派遣
spend spent spent花费（时间、金钱）build built built建设；建立
feel felt felt感觉；摸起来
leave left left离开
keep kept kept保持；保留sleep slept slept睡觉oversleep overslept overslept睡过头sweep swept swept打扫
mean meant meant意思是
learn learnt learnt学；学会burn burnt burnt燃烧；烧伤hear heard heard听见
lead led led领导；致使mislead misled misled把…引错方向feed fed fed喂养；喂食flee fled fled逃跑
meet met met遇见；碰到shoot shot shot射击
get got got获得；得到win won won获胜；赢得sit sat sat坐下
dig dug dug挖掘
stick stuck stuck刺；戳
hang hung hung悬挂
hang hanged hanged绞死
sell sold sold出售
tell told told告诉
smell smelt smelt闻；嗅
spell spelt spelt拼写
hold held held拿着；握住find found found找到；发现stand stood stood站立understand understood understood理解
lay laid laid下蛋
pay paid paid付款
say said said说
make made made制作
lose lost lost丢失
ABC型原形、过去式、过去分词不一致
begin began begun开始
drink drank drunk喝；饮
ring rang rung铃（响）；打电话sing sang sung唱歌
sink sank sunk下沉
swim swam swum游泳
blow blew blown吹；刮风
fly flew flown飞；放（风筝）know knew known知道；懂得
grow grew grown种植；生长throw threw thrown扔；投
draw drew drawn绘画
show showed shown出示；给…看break broke broken打破；不服从speak spoke spoken说话
steal stole stolen偷
choose chose chosen选择
freeze froze frozen冻结
wake woke woken醒来；唤醒forget forgot forgotten忘记
take took taken拿走
mistake mistook mistaken错拿
shake shook shaken摇动；握（手）eat ate eaten吃
fall fell fallen落下；摔倒
rise rose risen上升；上涨
drive drove driven驾驶
give gave given给
forgive forgave forgiven原谅
see saw seen看见
ride rode ridden骑（车、马）hide hid hidden躲藏
bite bit bitten咬
forbid forbad forbidden禁止；不许
write wrote written书写
bear bore born忍受
tear tore torn撕破
wear wore worn穿、戴（衣帽等）Is am are Was were been是
do did done做
go went gone去
lie lay lain躺；卧
情态动词的过去式
must must必须
can could能够；会
shall should应当
will would将；会。