英语语法的秘密

英语语法的秘密

1、英语是个什么样子？

句子=主干+修饰

{主干}

1、主谓I come.

2、主谓宾I love you.

3、主谓宾宾I give you my heart.

4、主谓宾补You make me happy.

5、主系表You are my everything.

{修饰}

两短：

adj.形容词-->修饰名词LiHui is a handsome teacher.

adv.副词-->修饰其他词I really love you.

三长：

1、介词短语：从介词开始，到名词结束

at school；on the desk；druing my childhood

(After chatting) (with LiHui) (on this matter) (in this room) (for a long time) (from 2:00) (to 4:00) (in the afternoon), I returned (to my office) (for a meeting) (with my boss) (about the problems) (with our new company) (in America).

画括号-->断句

为什么句子读不懂？

句读之不知，惑之不解。

（1）句读：断句！

（2）惑：生词！

2、从句：引导词+主谓结构

LiHui is a teacher (who teaches English).

(When I was young), I listened (to the radio).

3、非谓语动词短语=

a)to do要做/去做

b)doing主动

c)done被动

LiHui is a teacher (teaching English).

高中英语最强例句：

李辉是一个在中国的首都北京教英语的老师。

LiHui is a teacher (teaching English) (in Beijing) (which is the capital) (of China).

走在回家的路上，我看到一个老头骑着自行车看报纸去买菜被车给撞了坐在地上哭。

(Walking home), I saw an old man, (whose name was TT) (riding a bike), (reading a newspaper), (going) (to buy vegetables), (hit) (by a car), (sitting) (on the ground), (crying).

【原理】

英语：扯淡式结构！

英语句子=主干+修饰

修饰=两短+四朵金花（介词短语/从句/非谓语动词/时间状语）

“介短/从句/非谓语/时间状语=四朵金花”

(Last week), I went (to the theater).

【会了原理，如何操作】

主干部分直接翻

遇见三长画括号

提着问题往下顺

调字调序写中文

（每个括号里的第一个单词都称为挂钩单词，可以利用每个挂钩提问和回答问题，将一个个括号连接起来——用英语本来的语序去理解英语！P.S遇见doing问“干什么呢”；遇见done问“怎么样呢”）

2、英语语法学些什么？

语法的本质：形=意

{时态}

我跟李华吃饭。

I am having dinner with LiHua.

I had dinner with LiHua.

I will have dinner with LiHua.

I have dinner with LiHua.

{非谓语}

（1）to do要做、去做、没做

（2）doing做

（3）done被做

【如何读一个自然段】

grandparents祖父母n.

answer a call接电话

as作为prep.

gene基因n.

generate生发v.

generator发电机n.

generation代n.

native本国人n.本国的adj.

plan计划v.

move搬家v.

away离开adv.

even即使adv.

daughter女儿n.

son儿子n.

polite礼貌的adj.

politics政治n.

policy政策n.

police警察n.

refuse拒绝v.

confuse使困惑v.

reject拒绝v.

Grandparents Answer a Call

(As a third-generation native) (of Brownsville, Texas), Mildred Garza never planned (to move away). Even (when her daughter and son asked her) (to move) (to San Antonio) (to help) (with their children), she politely refused.

三种断句法

1、提问法

2、乌鸦法

3、停顿法

三个断句位置

（1）主谓间I love you.

（2）修饰处I love you in my heart.

（3）并列点I love chocolate and cheese.