初中英语作文经典开头方式
初中如何写开头英语作文
初中如何写开头英语作文1. Wow, what a beautiful day! The sun is shining brightly, and the sky is a clear, vibrant blue. It's the perfect day to go out and have some fun!2. As I walked down the street, I couldn't help but notice the delicious aroma wafting from the bakery. It's impossible to resist the temptation of freshly baked bread and pastries.3. Have you ever wondered what it would be like totravel to a different country? The thought of exploring new cultures, trying exotic foods, and meeting interesting people is so exciting!4. Music has always been a big part of my life. Whether I'm listening to my favorite songs or playing an instrument, it never fails to bring me joy and comfort.5. Can you imagine a world without technology? It'shard to believe that just a few decades ago, we didn't have smartphones, laptops, or even the internet. Life has certainly changed!6. There's something magical about being in nature. The sound of birds chirping, the smell of fresh flowers, and the feeling of the cool breeze on your skin – it's a wonderful escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.7. Time flies when you're having fun, doesn't it? It feels like just yesterday when I started middle school, and now I'm already halfway through. It's both exciting and a little bit scary to think about what the future holds.8. Have you ever had a dream that seemed so real? Sometimes, I wake up and can't tell if what I experienced was just a dream or if it actually happened. It's a strange feeling, but also kind of fascinating.9. Laughter is truly the best medicine. Whenever I'm feeling down or stressed, a good laugh with friends orwatching a funny movie never fails to lift my spirits.10. They say that a picture is worth a thousand words, and I couldn't agree more. Looking at old family photos or scrolling through my camera roll brings back so many memories and emotions. It's like a visual time capsule.。
初中常用英语作文开头
1. 描述性开头:- "As the sun rises over the horizon, a new day begins with its own unique charm and possibilities."- "Walking down the street, I noticed a fascinating scene that captured my attention."2. 引言或名言开头:- "As the saying goes, 'A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.' My experience with [topic] was no exception."- "Albert Einstein once said, 'Imagination is more important than knowledge.' This statement has profound implications for [topic]."3. 问题或疑问开头:- "Have you ever wondered what it would be like to [describe situation or experience]?"- "Why is [topic] so important? It's a question that has puzzled me for a long time."4. 直接陈述开头:- "I love [topic] because it [explain reason]."- "In my opinion, [topic] is crucial for [explain why]."5. 描述个人经历或回忆:- "Remembering my first day at school, I felt both excited and nervous."- "Last summer, I had an unforgettable experience that changed my perspective on [topic]."6. 背景介绍开头:- "In today's fast-paced world, [topic] has become increasingly relevant."- "With the development of technology, [topic] has undergone significant changes in recent years."7. 描述场景或环境:- "The quiet library, filled with the sound of flipping pages, was the perfect place for me to focus on my writing."- "As I stepped into the bustling market, the scents of various foods filled the air, immediately transporting me to a different world."8. 情感表达开头:- "The joy of receiving a gift from a loved one is indescribable."- "The sadness of losing a close friend is something that never leaves you."。
初中英语作文万能句子开头
初中英语作文万能句子开头初中英语作文万能句子开头1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法, 适用于有争议性的主题.例如(e.g)[1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently.[2]. When it comes to .... , some people believe that ....... Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguments /statements , but (I tend to the former/latter ...)[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that .... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....1-2 现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 .e.g [1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus. ( has been brought to public attention)[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.----- To be continued !!1-3 观点法 ----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.e.g: [1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as ... Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. been more visible/popular than...[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ......[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!e.g:[1]. Knowledge is power. such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people .Education is not complete with graduation. Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.[2]. ......... How often we hear such statements/words like those /this .In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this ...... .1-5 比较法 ------ 通过对过去,现在两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.e.g:[1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ... , people ....... .[2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new.1-6 故事法 ---- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.e.g:[1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt .... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern.[2]. I have a friend who ... Should he .... ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life.[3]. Once upon a time, there lived a man who ... This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.1-7 问题法 ----- 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.e.g:Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly , some ..., others ...But in my opinion , ...... .。
初中英语作文万能句型
初中英语作文万能句型1. 开头句型:- It is universally acknowledged that...(全世界都知道...) - With the development of society, we have to face a problem that...(随着社会的发展,我们不得不面对一个问题...)- As far as I am concerned, I believe that...(就我而言,我相信...)2. 引出观点句型:- In my opinion,...(在我看来,...)- To my mind, it is a more important that...(在我看来,更重要的是...)- As for me, I am in favor of the opinion that...(就我而言,我支持这个观点...)3. 表示原因句型:- There are several reasons for..., the main ones are...(有几个原因...,主要的有...)- The reasons for... are as follows...(...的原因如下...)- We have good reasons to believe that...(我们有充分的理由相信...)4. 表示好处句型:- It has the following advantages...(它有以下优点...)- ...is beneficial for...(...对...有益)- ...is of great benefit to...(...对...非常有益)5. 表示坏处句型:- It has more disadvantages than advantages...(它的缺点比优点多...)- ...is harmful to our health...(...对我们的健康有害)- ...pose a great threat to...(...对...构成了巨大的威胁)6. 提出建议句型:- It is high time that we put an emphasis on...(我们早该强调...)- There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid tothe problem of...(毫无疑问,必须足够重视...的问题)- Obviously, if we want to do something..., it isessential that...(显然,如果我们想做某事,...是必要的)7. 引用名人名言或谚语句型:- As Abraham Lincoln once said, "..."(正如亚伯拉罕·林肯曾经说过的...)- Just as the saying goes, "..."(正如谚语所说...)- An old proverb says, "..."(一句古老的谚语说...)8. 表示结论句型:- In conclusion, ...(总之,...)- To sum up, ...(总结起来,...)- In brief, ...(简言之,...)9. 表示并列和递进句型:- not only ... but also...(不仅...而且...)- ... likewise ...(...同样...)- Furthermore, ...(此外,...)10. 表示转折句型:- However, the situation is not always optimistic.(然而,情况并不总是乐观的。
考前必背中考英语作文开头和结尾万能公式(附常用谚语100句)
1. 开头万能公式一:名人名言【经典句型】A proverb says, “ You are only young once.一个谚语说,“你只年轻一次。
”(适用于已记住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.不用说,我们不能永远年轻。
(适用于自编名言)【更多经典句型】As everyone knows, No one can deny that ⋯众所周知,没有人能够否认...要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college wanted to furtherstudents their study after their graduation.根据一项最近的调查,大约78.9% 的大学生想在毕业之后继续深造。
又如:题目:Honesty (诚实)根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78% 都是假的。
题目:Travel by Bike (骑自行车出行)根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85% 的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
题目:Youth (青春)根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70% 都是在休闲娱乐。
题目:Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work? (五天工作周比六天工作周好吗?)根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98% 的人同意每周五天工作日。
【更多句型】A recent statistics shows that ⋯最近的数据显示......开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:Obviously (此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 显然,我们可以得出结论,良好的举止源于礼貌和对别人的尊重。
英语作文有几种开头
英语作文有几种开头在英语作文中,有几种不同的开头方式可以引起读者的注意并为文章打下良好的开端。
下面是其中几种常见的开头方式:1. 引用名人名言或相关的格言或谚语:开篇引用一个名人名言或者与主题相关的格言或谚语,可以让读者对文章的主题产生兴趣,并引起他们的思考。
比如:"‘The only way to do great work is to love what you do.’ Steve Jobs. This famous quote by Steve Jobs encapsulates the essence of passion in achieving success, a topic we will delve into in this essay."2. 提出引人入胜的问题:通过提出一个引人入胜的问题,可以引起读者的好奇心,激发他们继续阅读。
比如:"What if you could change the world with a single idea?This question lies at the heart of our exploration into the power of innovation and creativity."3. 描述一个生动的场景或情境:通过描述一个生动的场景或情境,可以吸引读者的注意力,让他们感受到故事的真实性和情感的共鸣。
比如:"As the first rays of sunlight kissed the dew-kissed grass, I found myself standing at the edge of a cliff, overlooking the vast expanse of the ocean below. It was in this moment of tranquility that I realized the true meaning of freedom."4. 引用相关的统计数据或事实:通过引用相关的统计数据或事实,可以让读者了解到问题的严重性或重要性,并激发他们对解决问题的兴趣。
英语作文好的开头初中生
英语作文好的开头初中生English:Starting an English essay can be challenging, but a good opening sets the tone for the rest of the piece. One effective way to begin is by grabbing the reader's attention with a thought-provoking question or an interesting fact related to the topic. This can immediately engage the reader and make them want to continue reading. Another approach is to start with a brief anecdote or story that relates to the main idea of the essay. By providing a personal or relatable example, it can help the reader connect to the material on a more emotional level. Overall, a strong opening should be attention-grabbing, relevant to the topic, and set the stage for the rest of the essay.中文翻译:开始写英语作文可能会有挑战,但一个好的开头会为整篇文章奠定基调。
一个有效的开始方式是通过引人入胜的问题或与主题相关的有趣事实来吸引读者的注意力。
这样可以立即吸引读者,并让他们想要继续阅读。
另一种方法是以简短的轶事或故事开始,与作文的主题相关。
初中英语作文万能开头
1.As time goes by,...随着时间的流逝,...2.It is universally acknowledged that...众所周知,...3.There is a widespread concern over...人们普遍关注...4.With the development of society,we are confronted with...随着社会的发展,我们面临着...5.It is a common belief that...人们普遍认为...6.As the proverb goes,...正如谚语所说,...7.Recently,the issue of...has been brought to public attention.最近,...的问题引起了公众的关注。
8.Nowadays,it is common to hear/see...现在,经常听到/看到...9.As far as...is concerned,I think...就...而言,我认为...10.When it comes to...,many people tend to...当谈到...时,许多人倾向于...11.It is often said that...人们常说...12.In the past few years,there has been a boom in...在过去的几年里,...出现了激增。
13.From my perspective,...从我的角度来看,...14.It is undeniable that...不可否认的是...15.As we all know,...正如我们所知,...16.With the rapid growth of...,...has become a hot topic.随着...的快速增长,...已成为一个热门话题。
17.In my opinion,...在我看来,...18.According to a recent survey,...根据最近的调查,...19.There is no doubt that...毫无疑问,...20.Now,it is high time that we...现在,是我们...的时候了。
初中英语作文万能开头和结尾
初中英语作文万能开头和结尾初中时期的英语学习是打下英语基础的重要阶段,写作是英语学习的重要组成部分。
而写作中的开头和结尾是文章的亮点,也是展示学生写作功底的部分。
下面为大家分享初中英语作文的万能开头和结尾。
开头1.开门见山“Recently, there has been a hot topic ofdiscussion - (话题).”2.打趣引入“Have you ever thought about (话题)before? Well, let’s dive into it together.”3.引用名言“As the saying goes, (插入名言), whichimplies the importance of (话题).”4.引入故事“Once upon a time, there was a (角色).Let’s take a closer look at his/her story and draw someinspiration.”5.列举现象“In today’s society, (现象描述). Thisprompts us to think about the reasons behind it.”结尾1.小结全文“In conclusion, (总结文章主旨). Only whenwe (呼吁行动) can we make a difference.”2.提出建议“Considering all the aspects discussedabove, it is advisable that we (提出建议) to solve thisproblem effectively.”3.引用警句“To conclude, we should always b ear inmind that (插入警句). This can guide us in the rightdirection.”4.鼓励展望“As we move forward, let’s keep a positiveattitude and believe that (展望). The future is bright.”5.反问启发“So where do we go from here? Let’sponder this question and take action to achi eve our goals.”以上是初中英语作文的万能开头和结尾,希望能够为大家的英语写作提供一些帮助和灵感。
英语作文开头的五种方法并举例
英语作文开头的五种方法并举例英文回答:There are five main ways to start an essay:1. With a quote: This is a great way to grab thereader's attention and set the tone for your essay. For example, you could start your essay on the importance of education with a quote from Nelson Mandela: "Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world."2. With a statistic: This is another effective way to grab the reader's attention and make your point. For example, you could start your essay on the dangers of climate change with a statistic from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change: "The Earth's average temperature has increased by about 1 degree Celsius since the late 19th century."3. With a personal anecdote: This is a great way to connect with the reader on a personal level. For example, you could start your essay on the importance of family with a personal anecdote about your own family.4. With a question: This is a great way to get the reader thinking about your topic. For example, you could start your essay on the future of artificial intelligence with a question: "What will the world be like when AI is more intelligent than humans?"5. With a definition: This is a good way to clarify your topic and set the stage for your essay. For example, you could start your essay on the definition of happiness with a definition from the Oxford English Dictionary: "Happiness is a state of well-being and contentment."中文回答:五种英语作文开头方式。
初中英语作文常用开头30篇
初中英语作文常用开头30篇篇1:初中英语作文经典开头1. As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我来说……)2. I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真诚地相信……)3. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reasonwhy ……(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)4. The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)5. This phenomenon exists for a number ofreasons .First,…….Second,…….Third,……。
这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……6. For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……篇2:初中英语作文开头1. There is an old saying______ It“s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today2. Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life First, ____ Second,____ What makes things worse is that______3. Nowadays,it is common to ______ Many people like ______ because ______ Besides,______4. Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages5. People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person Some people say that ______To them,_____6. Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious7. ______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way8. ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day lifeit has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well9. According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the/chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while Obviously,______,but why?10. On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___At the same time,they say____篇3:初中英语作文经典开头1. Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化2. Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的转变3. It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增多/减少到…4. The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂XX月份产量以增多了15%5. We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……6. No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……7. This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 4:be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)8. Compared with A,B……与A比较,B…… 2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.9. Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩10. All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子11. All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马12. A good beginning is half done.不错的开端是成功的一半13. Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊14. A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里篇4:初中英语作文经典开头1. There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……2. It has the following advantages.它有如下优势3. It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处4. It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处十、表示重要、方便、可能5. It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……6. It plays an important role in our life.7. We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施篇5:初中英语作文开头1. Although it is generally agreed that …, it is unlikely to be truethat … 虽然大家普遍认同……,但…… 不大可能是正确的。
初中英语作文万能开头
初中英语作文万能开头万能开头是指可以用于各种主题的开头句子,下面是一些常用的万能开头:1. Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about...2. As we all know, ...3. It is widely believed that...4. With the development of society, ...5. In recent years, there has been a growing concern over...6. In today's society, ...7. In the past few decades, ...8. It is a common belief that...9. It is often said that...10. There is no denying that...以下是一篇参考范文:Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about the issue of air pollution. With the rapid development of industry and transportation, the air we breathe is becoming increasingly polluted, which poses a serious threat to our health and the environment.Air pollution is caused by a variety of factors, including emissions from factories, vehicles, and power plants, as well as dust and other particles in the air. These pollutants can have a range of harmful effects on our health, from respiratory problems to heart disease and cancer. In addition, air pollution can also harm the environment, causing acid rain, ozone depletion, and other problems.To address this issue, it is important for individuals, governments, and businesses to take action. Some steps that can be taken include reducing emissions from factories and vehicles, using cleaner sources of energy, and promoting public transportation and biking. Individuals can also do their part by reducing their own carbon footprint, such as by conserving energy and using environmentally friendly products.In conclusion, air pollution is a serious problem that requires action from all of us. By working together to reduce emissions and promote cleaner sources of energy, we can help protect our health and the environment for future generations.。
英语作文开头万能句子九年级
英语作文开头万能句子九年级1. In today's fast-paced society, technology plays an increasingly important role in our daily lives. From smartphones to social media platforms, we are constantly connected to the digital world.在当今快节奏的社会中,技术在我们的日常生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。
从智能手机到社交媒体平台,我们不断与数字世界保持联系。
2. With the advancement of technology, communication has become more convenient and efficient. We can now easily communicate with people from all over the world through various online platforms.随着技术的进步,沟通变得更加便捷高效。
我们现在可以通过各种在线平台轻松地与世界各地的人进行交流。
3. However, the overreliance on technology has also brought about some negative consequences. People are becoming more addicted to their devices, leading to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and a rise in social isolation.然而,对技术的过度依赖也带来了一些负面后果。
人们对他们的设备越来越上瘾,导致面对面交流减少,社交隔离增加。
4. It is important for us to strike a balance between using technology as a tool for communication and maintaining real-life connections with others. We should not let technology replace the value of face-to-face interactions.对于我们来说,重要的是在将技术作为交流工具的同时,保持与他人的现实生活联系。
初中生精彩英语作文开头
1. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer . 人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并
2. Recently the problem of … has aroused people’s concern. 最近,……问题已引起人们的关注。
2. Independence has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young, and heated debates are right on their way. (独立)在人们中间,尤其是在年轻人中间,是个热门话题,热烈的讨论即将来临。
5. One of the pressing problems confronting us today is… 今天我们正面临着许多棘手的问题,其中之一就是 ……
6. One of the hottest topics many people talk about now is… 现在许多人讨论的热门话题之一是 ……
3. Recently the problem of … has been brought to public attention. 最近,……问题已引起公众的广泛关注。
4. Recently, the problem of … has been brought into focus. 最近,……问题已成为关注的焦点。
初中生精彩英语作文开头
3. Nowadays, (overpopulation has become a problem we have to face. 如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
英语作文万能开头结尾短句初三
英语作文万能开头结尾短句初三开头短句。
1. Hey, guys! I just wanted to share something cool
with you.
解释,以亲切的方式开头,直接表达想要分享某事的意愿。
2. Man, did you hear about that new movie? It's totally worth watching!
解释,用轻松的语气提起一个热门话题,激发读者的兴趣。
3. Guess what? I found this awesome book that changed
my perspective.
解释,用“猜猜看”的句式,制造悬念,吸引读者继续阅读。
4. I was just thinking about that time we went to the
beach. It was so much fun!
解释,通过回忆的方式开头,使文章带有怀旧色彩。
5. Quick question: What's your favorite hobby? Mine is definitely hiking.
解释,以提问的方式开头,拉近与读者的距离,并引出自己的爱好。
结尾短句。
1. So yeah, that's all I wanted to say. Hope you liked it!。
2024中考英语作文万能开头句(初中必备)
2024中考英语作文万能开头句(初中必备)2024中考英语作文万能开头句(初中必备):1. Nowadays, with the rapid development of technology, more and more people have realized the importance of...如今,随着科技的飞速发展,越来越多的人已经意识到...的重要性。
2. In recent years, the issue of... has become a hot topic of discussion.近年来,...的问题已经成为一个热门的讨论话题。
3. It is widely believed that...人们普遍认为...4. It goes without saying that...毫无疑问...5. With the increasing awareness of environmental protection, people have begun to realize the urgent need to...随着环保意识的增强,人们已经开始意识到迫切需要...6. In our daily life, we often come across the problem of...在我们的日常生活中,我们经常遇到...的问题。
7. It is commonly seen that...我们经常看到...8. In today's society, people's attitudes towards... vary from personto person.在今天的社会中,人们对待...的态度因人而异。
9. When it comes to..., different people hold different views.说到...,不同的人持有不同的观点。
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初中英语作文经典开头方式
英语作文经典开头方式
Type1引述他人观点(为提出自己观点铺垫)
[1] It is widely(commonly) accepted(hold)+THAT
[2] A widely accepted(commonly) hold idea(point of view,viewpoint, opinion,assumption)is +THAT/NP
[3] A/The dominant(prevalent, prevailing)idea(see [2])is NP/to DO
[4] It is taken for granted+THAT(or:We often/frequently take it for granted THAT)
[5] People(The majority) seem to get accustomed to the idea(see [2]),without questioning,THAT )
[6] People are willing to regard NP1 as NP2/ADJ
[7] People are willing to DO,while reluctant to DO
Type2提出异议
[1] However (But),
[2] Such idea(see[1-2]),if not entirely ADJ1,is somewhat ADJ2 and needs careful consideration.
ADJI=unreasonable,unacceptable, inappropriate,improper,undesirable,
etc;
ADJ2=misleading,doubtrul, etc
[3] In fact(As a matter of fact),(follow[2])
[4] However, it is not (quite, necessarily)the case. (
[5] This (It) is not (quite, necessarily) the case and needs to bo fruther considered/discussed.(or:further consideration/discussion)
Type3论述的展开:说明原因和理由,层进,举例,转折
[1] The reason lies in several aspects, (
[2] The reason why+clause+[1, underlined] (
[3] There are several remarkable reasons. (
[4]层进in addition, besides, fruthermore, whats more, on the other hand, meanwhile, for one thingfor another; finally, above all, in short.
[5]举例for example, for instance, such (general term) as (specific terms),a typical (striking) example is that, a case in point
[6]转折however, but, nevertheless,on the contrary
[7]条件if , provided that, unless, as long as,etc
Type4就而言;关于
[1] as far as is/are concemed: As far as current situation is
concerned
[2] as t the problem as to NP有关的问题
Type5问题
[1] Although much effort has been made, the situation is far from satisfactory (or: the problem remains unsolved, little improvement has been achieved)。