三年高考英语倒装句式考点分类

合集下载

【课件】2023届高考英语语法基础倒装句课件

3.形式倒装
（2）常见结构 ②as/though引导的让步状语从句
宾语
Boy as/though he was ,he was chosen as king..
3.形式倒装
as,though,although引导让步状语从句
① s引导让步状语从句时，必须倒装； ②though引导让步状语从句时，可例可不倒； ③although引导让步状语从句时，不用例装。
经典练习
On the ground_________,which were to be shipped to some other cities. y some air conditioners B.some air conditioners lay id some air conditioners were in some air conditioners were
We not only enjoyed the class,but also recommended it to our friends →Not only did we enjoy the class,but also recommended it to our friends.
2.部分倒装
（1）常见结构
“如此......以至于......”
such + (a/an)+adj.+n.+部分倒装+that。
So shallow is the lake that no fish can live in it. =Such a shallow lake is it that no fish can live in it.
1.完全倒装
（2）常用形式2 ① 地点介词短语开头（介+名） ② 谓语动词表某种状态（be,stand,sit,lie,hang等） ③ 主语是名词 Betweg. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River lies Chongqing.

高中英语2025届高考语法复习倒装句知识讲解

高考英语语法复习倒装句知识讲解定义：谓语或谓语的一部分放在主语之前。

分类：完全倒装和部分倒装两大类。

完全倒装指整个谓语放在主语之前部分倒装指助动词、情态动词或be动词等放在主语之前一、完全倒装1.there be 句型there 也可以接appear, seem, stand, exist, lie, remain, live 等词There stands a tree in front of our class.There lies a river in front of my house.2.表示方位或时间的副词或介词短语如：now, then, here, there , then, up, down, in, away, out, in the room 等置于句首,且主语是名词时Now comes your turn.In front of my house lies a river.There goes the bell.Out rushed the students.注意: 如果主语是人称代词不倒装Here we are.Out they rushed.二、部分倒装1.否定意义的副词或连词放句首时如：no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, nowhere, at no time, in no case, by no means, on no condition, in no way, under/in no circumstances等Never have I seen such a moving film.By no means will you find the key to the question on the Internet.2.only修饰副词、介词短语或从句作状语放在句首时Only in this way can we learn English well.Only then did she realize the importance of learning English.Only when he is ill, does he know how important health is.注意：only 修饰主语时, 句子不倒装Only can he tell the truth.(x)Only he can tell the truth.(√)3.Not until “直到”放句首时Not until he took off his sunglasses did I recognize him.Not until I began to work, did I realize how much time I had wasted.4.not only…but also “不仅…而且”放句首时Not only does he work hard but also he is willing to help others.Not only is he my English teacher, but also he is my friend.5.neither..., nor...“…不…, …也不…”Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it.6.no sooner...than, hardly/scarcely...when “一...就”Hardly had he arrived when the train left.No sooner had she gone than the traffic accident happened.7.“so+adj./adv.+ that...和“such+(a/an+) adj.+n.+ that...句型中, “so或such”放句首时So excited was he that he could not say a word.Such a good job has he done that we all admire him.8.“so + be 动词/ 助动词/ 情态动词 + 主语”用于对前面所说的肯定内容也适用于后者，表示“也”He is kind and helpful, so is she.I like English, so does he.They can speak English well, so can she.区分：He is kind and helpful, so he is.（不倒装表示“确实”）I like English, so I do.They can speak English well, so they can.9."neither/nor + be 动词/ 助动词/ 情态动词 + 主语”用于对前面所说的否定内容也适用于后者，表示“也不”He isn’t kind and helpful, neither/nor is she.I don’t like English, neither/nor does he.I can’t speak English well, neither/nor can she.注意：如果前面所说的内容既有肯定又有否定，或前后的谓语动词形式不一致时，则用结构“It is the same with +主语”或“So it is with +主语”I worked hard, but didn't pass the exam.So it was with my friend Lucy.10.as/though引导的让步状语从句结构 n./ adj./ v./ adv.+ as / though + 主语 + 谓语Child as he is, he knows a lot.(child 前不加冠词)Young as he is, he knows a lot.Try as he might, he failed.Much as I like Beijing, I can’t live there.11.频率的副词（often, many a time 等）放句首时Many a time has he made the same mistake.Often does he make the same mistake.12.虚拟语气if 引导的条件状语从句Were I you, I would work harder.Had you followed my advice, you would have passed the exam.Should it rain tomorrow, I would stay at home.13.某些表示祝愿的句子May you be happy!May your future become prosperous.。

高考倒装句知识点总结

高考倒装句知识点总结倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊句型，其主语与谓语的语序颠倒。

在高考英语中，倒装句是一个常考的知识点。

掌握倒装句的使用方法和规则，对于理解和运用英语语法的规范性是非常重要的。

1. 完全倒装在一般疑问句中，倒装句的谓语动词放在主语之前，帮助我们形成问句。

例如，“Do you like coffee?”、“Can I help you?”等。

2. 部分倒装当句子以否定词开头或表示方位的副词放在句首时，也需要使用倒装句。

例如，“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”、“Around the corner stands a small coffee shop.”3. 地点状语倒装当句子以表示地点的副词或介词短语作为状语放在句首时，也需要使用倒装句。

例如，“In the classroom sat a group of students.”、“On the tree hung a bird's nest.”4. 条件状语倒装当句子以表示条件的副词或介词短语作为状语放在句首时，需要使用倒装句。

例如，“Should you need any assistance, pleaselet us know.”、“Were it not for his help, I would havefailed the exam.”5. 否定副词倒装在句子中用否定副词放在句首时，也需要使用倒装句。

例如，“Not only did she finish her homework, but she also tidiedup her room.”、“Seldom have I seen such a tale nted musician.”6. 句首状语从句倒装在句子的开头出现状语从句时，常常使用倒装句。

例如，“If only I could turn back time.”、“When I saw her, sobeautiful was she that I couldn't take my eyes off her.”总结起来，倒装句的使用规则主要包括完全倒装、部分倒装、地点状语倒装、条件状语倒装、否定副词倒装和句首状语从句倒装。

高中英语倒装句的归纳总结

高中英语倒装句的归纳总结倒装句是英语中的一种特殊语法结构，通常在句子中，主语和谓语动词的位置是固定的，即主语在前，谓语动词在后。

然而，在某些情况下，为了强调句子中的某个成分，或者为了满足特定的语法要求，我们需要将主语和谓语动词的位置颠倒，这就是倒装句。

倒装句在高中英语中经常出现，因此对其进行归纳总结具有重要的意义。

一、全部倒装全部倒装是指句子中的主语和谓语动词完全颠倒的情况，常见于以下几种情况：1. 在以副词here, there或者out, in等表示地点的副词开始的句子中，常常采用全部倒装。

Here comes the bus.（汽车来了。

）There goes the bell.（铃声响了。

）Out rushed the children.（孩子们冲了出去。

）2. 在以表示方向的副词和介词短语开头的句子中，常采用全部倒装。

Down went the sun.（太阳下山了。

）In came the teacher.（老师进来了。

）3. 在以表示否定意义的副词或副词短语开头的句子中，常采用全部倒装。

Never have I seen such a beautiful view.（我从未见过如此美景。

）Not only does he play basketball, but he also plays football.（他不仅打篮球，还踢足球。

）二、部分倒装部分倒装是指只将谓语动词和助动词或情态动词提到主语之前，而将其他成分保持原来顺序的情况。

常见的部分倒装有以下几种情况：1. 在以表示否定意义的副词或副词短语位于句首时，动词与主语之间采用部分倒装。

Never have I been to Paris.（我从未去过巴黎。

）Hardly had she finished her speech when they clapped.（她刚刚讲完演讲就被他们鼓掌了。

）2. 在以so和neither引导的倒装句中，动词与主语之间采用部分倒装。

高考英语倒装句知识点总结

高考英语倒装句知识点总结在高考英语中，倒装句是一个常见但容易出错且易混淆的语法知识点。

在理解和运用倒装句时，我们需要掌握一些关键规则和特殊情况。

本文将系统总结常见的高考英语倒装句知识点，帮助考生更好地应对这一考点。

一、完全倒装完全倒装是指将助动词、情态动词、系动词、动词原形或短语放在主语前。

常见的情况有以下几种：1. 情态动词+主语+其他。

例如：Can he swim?（他会游泳吗？）2. 出现否定词，如never，not，nor等。

例如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。

）3. Only引导的倒装句。

例如：Only when you face your fears can you overcome them.（只有当你面对恐惧时，你才能克服它们。

）二、部分倒装部分倒装是指将助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语前，而动词原形放在主语后。

常见的情况有以下几种：1. 祈使句倒装。

例如：Open the window, please.（请打开窗户。

）2. So引导的倒装句。

例如：He was late for the meeting, so was I.（他迟到了会议，我也是。

）3. 强调句倒装。

例如：It was in Paris that I met my true love.（我在巴黎遇到了我的真爱。

）三、介词短语倒装在以介词短语开头的句子中，常常用倒装结构来强调一些信息。

例如：Out of the classroom ran the excited children.（兴奋的孩子们跑出了教室。

）四、条件句倒装在条件句中，如果主句表达的是命令、建议、要求或愿望，那么条件句中即使是虚拟语气的情况下，也要采用部分倒装。

例如：Should you need any assistance, please feel free to contact us.（如果你需要任何帮助，请随时联系我们。

高三英语一轮复习常见倒装半倒装课件

= Not a single mistake did he make.
3.六个重要的固定句型: (1) So+adj. /adv. ...that...、 Such+(a/an+) adj. +n. ...that... eg: Such an interesting book does he have that we all want to read it. (2) Not only...but also...意为“ 不仅……而且……” 。 eg: Not only did he help his sister with her homework, but also he cooked a meal for his mother. (3) Not until...意为“ 直到……才……” 。 eg: Not until he returned did we
3.直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首，说话者非人称代词时。
eg:“I’ll call again after supper.” said Tom , Please wait for my Phone."
二、部分倒装
1.only 修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句, 且放在句首时。 eg： Only in this way can we learn English well. only 修饰主语时, 句子不可倒装。 eg： Only he can answer the question.
二是上好试卷讲评课。试卷讲评课是高三的主打课型，必须切实收到实效。首先，要精确掌握考情。考试不过夜，打铁要趁热，每次考试以后，要对班级考试情况了如指掌，充分了解易错点、易考点，这样讲评时，才能有所侧重，才能有针对性地攻克重难点。其次，要规范讲评流程。针对错误率高或重点考察的试题，教师引导出方法思路；再由学生个人进行自评自纠，小组讨论展示，找出得分原因和失分原因，真正弄清楚解题思路。师生合作再对解题思路进行再归纳总结，写到纸上记录下来，强化验证结果。三是克服“漏斗思维”。所谓“ 漏斗思维”，就是：今天正在学，突然有事不继续了，明天已经忘记一大部分，后天想起来，继续学，但是忘记的一大部分似乎又需要重新开始，周而复始，积累数月，结果是仅仅只有一点点的内容，而且是在同一个地方循环往复。对于常错、常考的知识点，要经常复习，要不就如同漏斗一样慢慢溜掉。尤其是对于已经进行过的专题训练、变式训练，不能认为进行过一次、两次就万事大吉，要每隔2周进行“回头看”，把学生的易错题重新编辑，归类整理后附上分析讲解印发给学生，克服漏斗思维，反复夯实专题训练的知识点。

高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法

高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法倒装句是英语中的一种常见语法现象，它与一般的语序有所不同。

在倒装句中，谓语动词不再位于句子的中间，而是移到主语之前或状语之前，这种语法结构的运用可以使句子显得更加生动有趣。

下面将对高中英语中常见的倒装句进行归纳总结。

一、完全倒装句完全倒装句是指将助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语之前，句子的谓语动词则位于主语之后。

完全倒装句的结构为：助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+谓语动词+其他。

1.助动词完全倒装句助动词包括be动词、have动词和do动词。

当句子以副词here、there或表示方向的副词（如up、down、in、out等）开头时，为了突出地点或方向，可以采用助动词完全倒装的形式。

例如：Here comes the bus.There is a cat under the table.Down came the rain.2.情态动词完全倒装句情态动词包括can、could、may、might、must、shall、should、will、would等。

在表示祝愿、建议、命令等意义时，可以采用完全倒装的形式。

例如：May you have a happy birthday!Should you need any help, feel free to ask.Will you please close the door?3.系动词完全倒装句系动词包括be动词、seem、appear、look、sound等。

在表示位置、方式、状态、主语特征等方面时，可以采用系动词完全倒装的形式。

例如：On the table lies a book.How beautiful the flowers are!Tired as he was, he kept working.二、部分倒装句部分倒装句是指将谓语动词的一部分（通常是助动词或情态动词）与主语之间的位置对调，这种语法结构常见于否定句、选择疑问句和以感叹词开头的句子。

高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的分类与使用技巧

高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的分类与使用技巧高中英语知识点归纳：倒装句的分类与使用技巧倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊结构，通常将助动词、情态动词或be动词置于句首，而将主语放在谓语动词之后。

本文将对高中英语中的倒装句进行分类并介绍其使用技巧。

一、完全倒装句完全倒装句是指将句子的全部谓语动词置于主语之前，通常用于以下三种情况：1. 当以表示地点的副词或介词短语开头时，如：Here comes the bus.（汽车来了。

）2. 当以表示方向的副词或介词短语开头时，如：Out rushed the children.（孩子们冲了出去。

）3. 当以表示否定意义的副词或介词短语开头时，如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。

）二、部分倒装句部分倒装句是指将助动词、情态动词或be动词置于句首，而将主语和谓语动词继续保持原来的位置。

部分倒装句常见于以下几种情况：1. 某些表示习惯、偏好、意愿、建议的动词后，如：I would rather you came early.（我宁愿你早点来。

）2. 在表语从句中，如：What she needs is not money, but love.（她需要的不是金钱，而是爱。

）3. 在条件状语从句或时间状语从句中，如：Should you have any questions, feel free to ask.（如果你有任何问题，请随时提问。

）4. 在虚拟条件句中，如：Had I known earlier, I would have helped.（要是我早知道，我会帮忙的。

）三、倒装句的使用技巧1. 在虚拟语气中，常用部分倒装句来表达与事实相反的假设，如：Were it not for your help, I would have failed.（要不是你的帮助，我就会失败。

）2. 当表示时间或地点的副词放于句首时，采用完全倒装句，如：In front of me stood a majestic mountain.（在我面前矗立着一座雄伟的山峰。

高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的分类与用法

高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的分类与用法倒装句是高中英语语法中的一个重要知识点。

它是指将谓语动词放在主语之前的结构，通过改变语序来达到强调或者修辞的目的。

在学习倒装句时，了解其分类和用法对于理解和运用倒装句至关重要。

一、完全倒装句完全倒装句是指将助动词、情态动词或be动词放在主语之前，构成倒装结构。

例如：1. Not only did he pass the exam, but he also got the highest score.不仅他通过了考试，而且还得到了最高分。

2. Rarely have I seen such a beautiful sunset.我很少见到如此美丽的日落。

3. Never before had I tasted such delicious food.我之前从未尝过如此美味的食物。

二、部分倒装句部分倒装句是指将助动词、情态动词或be动词放在动词之前，而不改变主语的位置。

例如：1. He can not only play the piano, but also sing well.他不仅会弹钢琴，而且唱得很好。

2. He is never late for class.他上课从不迟到。

3. They will definitely complete the project on time.他们一定会按时完成这个项目。

三、否定副词位于句首的倒装句当否定副词或者短语位于句首时，要将助动词、情态动词或be动词放在主语之前，构成倒装结构。

例如：1. Hardly had I left the house when it started to rain.我刚离开房子，天就下起雨来。

2. Seldom do we see her smile.我们很少看到她微笑。

3. On no account should you give up.无论如何你都不应该放弃。

四、状语位于句首的倒装句当状语（时间、地点、方式、原因等）位于句首时，要将助动词、情态动词或be动词放在主语之前，构成倒装结构。

高三英语语法倒装句完结

Hard as he worked, he failed.
Though he was a child, he had to make a living. =
_C_h_il_d__a_s__h_e_w__a_s, he had to make a living. 注意：表语为单数可数名词，提前名词不用冠词
time，by no means，on no condition等
Hardly did he know that the police were after him. Never have I seen him before. Little did I realize it. In no way will I go there.
A. goes the phone; she comes B. is the phone going; is she C. does the phone go; does she come D. the phone goes; come she
2) Out ____c____, with a stick in his hand.
部分倒装
5. If 引导的虚拟条件句中，可以省略if,提前 should, had, were
If I were you, I would never give up.
_W_e_r_e_I_y_o_u_, I would accept the invitation.
部分倒装
6. Only+状语(副词，介词短语，状语从句)在句首:
3.作表语的形容词, 过去分词,现在分词置于句首
部分倒装
部分倒装是把be动词、情态动词、助动词放到主语之前。
1.表示否定的副词、介词短语或连词位于句首:

专题高分句式之倒装句-2023年高考英语写作

In front of her was another long passage and she just managed to catch sight of the rabbit hurrying down it.
1.黑暗中传来一个他从来没有听过的声音。
Out of the darkness came a voice he had never heard before.
Should I meet her some day, I would sincerely say sorry to her.
10 分词 / 形容词 +（地点状语）+ be 动词 + 主语
1.我不敢当众讲话的日子一去不复返了。（演讲稿）
Gone are the days when I was afraid to speak in public.
2.出席哈尔滨国际冰雪节的有市领导、受邀嘉宾和很多记者。（新闻报道
）Present at the opening ceremony of Harbin International Snow and Ice Festival were leaders of our city, distinguished guest and many reporters.
Not only should you share your study experience with them, but (also) you must keep your heart open to them.
3 so＋形容词/副词＋that…如此……以至于……
1. 我太高兴了，迫不及待骑新车。
2.他的脑中闪过一位英雄战士的形象。
Through his mind flashed the image of a heroic fighter.

高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法及常见情况

高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法及常见情况倒装句是英语语法中一个重要的句法结构，它在句子中有特殊的应用。

本文将归纳总结高中英语中关于倒装句的用法及常见情况，以帮助大家更好地理解和运用倒装句。

一、倒装句的基本用法倒装句是指把原本主语和谓语的次序颠倒，使谓语动词或助动词出现在主语之前的一种句法结构。

在英语中，倒装句主要有三种基本形式：全部倒装、部分倒装和助动词倒装。

1. 全部倒装全部倒装是指将整个谓语部分完全颠倒，即将谓语动词或助动词放在主语之前。

常见情况有：在以否定词开头的句子中，当否定副词not，never，hardly，scarcely，little等放在句首时；以及在表示地点、时间或方式的状语从句中。

例1：Not only does he speak English fluently, but he also speaks French.例2：Hardly had I arrived home when it started to rain.例3：In the garden were some beautiful flowers.2. 部分倒装部分倒装是指将助动词，或情态动词，或谓语动词的某些形式移到主语之前。

常见情况包括：带有否定意义的词或短语出现在句首时；含有表示条件的副词或介词短语的句子；以及为了强调某一部分内容。

例4：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.例5：Had I known the truth, I would not have told her.例6：Only in this way can we achieve success in our study.3. 助动词倒装助动词倒装是指将助动词提到主语之前，用于疑问句或以so/neither/nor开头的句子，其目的是避免重复。

例7：Do you know him? —— No, I don't.例8：She is reading a book, and so am I.例9：He doesn't like ice cream, and neither do I.二、倒装句的常见情况除了基本的倒装句形式外，倒装句还有一些常见的情况和特殊用法需要掌握。

高考英语倒装句知识点梳理

⾼考英语倒装句知识点梳理⾼考英语倒装句知识点梳理⼀、知识框架⼆、知识点讲解倒装句型（⼀）、全部倒装把谓语全部提到主语前⾯，叫全部倒装。

主要有：1.there be 句型：可以⽤在这类句型中的动词除be外，还可⽤live，happen，exist，remain，stand等等作这类句型的谓语。

如：There are many students in the classroom.教室⾥有许多学⽣。

Long, long ago there lived a king who loved horses very much.很久很久以前，有⼀位国王，他⾮常喜欢马。

There happened to be nobody in the bedroom when the fire broke out.起⽕的时候，碰巧房间⾥⾯没有⼈。

2.Here/There/Now＋vi.（常为come, go）＋主语（必须是名词）此句型中here/there⽤来唤起注意意思是＂喂，注意了＂。

如：Here comes Mary. →I can see Mary coming.玛丽来了。

There goes the bell. 铃响了。

→I can hear the bell ringing.Here comes the bus.汽车来了。

There he comes.他来了。

这种句型不能⽤现在进⾏时。

here句中也可⽤系动词。

如：Here are some story books I want. →Here is what you asked for，or you are looking for.这就是我要的故事书。

（我找了好久）Here we are. This is the station.咱们到了，这就是⽕车站。

“Give me some paper.” “Here you are.＂＂给我点纸。

” “给你。

”3.then引起谓语为come，follow的句⼦。

高考倒装句知识点大全

高考倒装句知识点大全高考倒装句是英语语法中的一种常见句型，考生在备战高考时需要熟练掌握。

倒装句是指将句子的语序颠倒，将谓语动词放在主语之前或将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。

掌握倒装句的用法和规则，能够帮助考生在高考英语中取得更好的成绩。

本文将综合介绍高考倒装句的常见知识点，帮助考生更好地理解和应用。

1. 完全倒装完全倒装是倒装句中最基本的一种形式，即将谓语动词完全颠倒至主语之前。

例句：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.翻译：我从来没有见过如此美丽的日落。

2. 部分倒装部分倒装是指在句子中，只将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前，或者将否定词放在句首。

例句：Not only did she study hard, but she also participated in various extracurricular activities.翻译：她不仅学习努力，还参加了各种课外活动。

3. 倒装句的条件倒装句常用于以下几种情况：a. 在表示地点、方向的副词或介词短语放在句首时，常使用部分倒装。

例句：Up the hill ran the little boy.翻译：小男孩跑上了山。

b. 如果句首出现表否定的副词或词组，常使用完全倒装。

例句：Never have I been so disappointed.翻译：我从未如此失望过。

c. 在强调句中，常使用完全倒装。

例句：Only when we take action can we solve the problem.翻译：只有我们采取行动，才能解决问题。

4. 总结和应用倒装句是英语语法中的一个重要知识点，考生需要通过大量的阅读和练习来熟练掌握。

在高考中，倒装句常出现在阅读理解和填空题中，考生需要根据上下文语境来理解句子的含义，并且判断是否需要使用倒装。

另外，考生还需要注意倒装句的时态和人称的变化，以免在语法上出现错误。

高三英语倒装句知识点

高三英语倒装句知识点倒装句是英语中的一种特殊语法结构，常见于状语、地点状语、时间状语等部分的倒装，它的使用可以使句子更加丰富多样，并起到强调的作用。

下面将介绍一些高三英语中常见的倒装句知识点。

一、完全倒装1. 当句子以否定词开头时，常出现完全倒装。

例子：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.解析：否定词"Never"位于句首，使得动词"have"与主语" I"发生倒装。

2. 当表示地点的短语或副词位于句首时，常出现完全倒装。

例子：In front of the house stood a tall tree.解析：地点短语"In front of the house"位于句首，使得动词"stood"与主语" a tall tree"发生倒装。

3. 当表示方向的副词放在句首时，常使用完全倒装。

例子：Down the street ran the little boy.解析：副词"Down"置于句首，使得动词"ran"与主语" the little boy"发生倒装。

二、部分倒装1. 当句子以表示否定的副词或短语开头时，常出现部分倒装。

例子：Not only did she pass the exam, but she also got the highest score.解析：否定副词"Not only"位于句首，使得助动词"did"与主语"she"发生倒装。

2. 当使用含有比较级的状语从句时，常出现部分倒装。

例子：The harder you work, the more progress you will make.解析：状语从句"the harder you work"中的主谓发生倒装。

高三英语倒装句常见结构及用法

高三英语倒装句常见结构及用法完全倒装把谓语动词放在主语前面为完全倒装。

在高三英语倒装句中，谓语是单个的动词(即没有助动词或情态动词)，其时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。

在下列情形中出现完全倒装。

部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前。

没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do、does、did，并将其置于主语之前。

1完全倒装结构及用法一、具有“地点”意义的副词、时间意义的副词，以及能表移动方向的副词放在句首，句子的主语是名词，谓语是连系动词或表示“位置移动”的单个不及物动词时，该动词放在主语前面。

如：Theregoesthebell.注意：当主语是人称代词时，尽管副词在句首，主谓不倒装。

如：Outtheyrushed.二、具有“方位”意义的介词短语或副词短语在句中作状语或表语放在句首，谓语是连系动词be，以及表示“位于、存在”或“位置移动”的单个不及物动词时，该动词放在主语前面。

如：Amongthehensisabigcock.三、作表语的形容词或分词放在句首时，连系动词放在主语前面[英语语法]。

如：Presentatthepartyweretheladiesinthebigcity.四、全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

全部倒装常见结构有：1)here,there,now,then,thus等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be,come,go,lie,run。

Theregoesthebell.Thencamethechairman.Hereisyourletter.2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。

Outrushedamissilefromunderthebomber.Aheadsatanoldwoman.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。

Herehecomes.Awaytheywent.1部分倒装结构及用法把谓语的助动词、情态动词放在主语前面为部。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

三年高考英语倒装句式考点分类1、so …that 句式中把so所修饰的形容词或副词置于句首，so从句用倒装【06高考真题】1) ________ homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest. (福建，30)A So much B. Too much C. Too little D. So little2). So difficult_____________ it to work out the problem that I decided toask Tom for advice. (广东卷33)A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I【07高考真题】1）. that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere. [2007 陕西卷]A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful business2）.—Did you see who the driver was? [2007 上海春]—No, so quickly_________ that I couldn’t gat a good look at his face.A．did the car speed by B．the car sped by C．does the car speed by D．the car speeds by 【08高考真题】So much of interest ___ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all. (2008上海，39)A. offers BeijingB.Beijing offersC. does Beijing offerD.Beijing does offer2、表示“否定”意义的副词或短语(never, little, seldom, not only, not until, hardly /, no sooner…than,nowhere,by no mearns, on no accounts, in no case, at no scarcely…whentime…）置于句首时引起部分倒装【06高考真题】1). Never in my wildest dreams ________ these people are living in such poor conditions. (安徽31)D. couldn’t I imagineA. I could imagineB. could I imagineC. I couldn’t imagine2) I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _____ with my progress.(重庆，24)A. the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied.3). ----Did Linda see the traffic accident?----No, no sooner _______ than it happened.(天津，3)A. had she goneB. she ahd goneC. has she goneD. she had gone.【07高考真题】1）.—How was the televised debate last night?—Super! Rarely ______ so much media attention. [2007 上海卷]A. a debate attractedB. did a debate attractC. a debate did attractD. attracted a debate2）.Little _______ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his ownway in this business. [2007 安徽卷]A. he realizedB. he didn't realizeC. didn't he realizeD. did he realize3）I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom _____ so lonely as now. [2007 辽宁卷]A. have I feltB. I had feltC. I have feltD. Had I felt【08高考真题】Not until the motorbike looked almost new _________ repairing and cleaning it. （2008陕西，7）A. he stoppedB. did he stopC. stopped heD. he did stop3、only修饰状语置于句首时，主句用部分倒装【06高考真题】Only then ___________ how much damage had been caused. (陕西,16)A. she realizedB. she had realizedC. had she realizedD. did she realize【08高考真题】/1）.Only when I left my parents for Italy __ how much I loved them. （2008重庆，26）A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize2）.______ you eat the correct foods ______ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. （2008江苏，32）A. only if; will youB. Only if; you willC. Unless; will youD. Unless; you will3）. It was announced that only when the fire was under control ___ permitted to return to their homes. （2008江西，31）A. the residents would beB. had the residents beenC. would the residents beD. the residents had been4、【形容词】/【名词】/【副词】/【动词原形】+as+主语+…结构【07高考真题】_______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. [2007 重庆卷]A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might soundD. Strange as it might sound5、so/neither(nor)表示【某人也(不）如此】时引起部分倒装；so表示【某人的确（确实）】时不用倒装结构；当上文描述【两件或以上的事】同样适应于另外一个人时，用It is the same with sb/ So it is with sb表示。

【06高考真题】1). ----I reminded you not to forget the appointment.----___________.(江西，31)A. So you didB. So I do notC. So did youD. So do I2). ----It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?----Yes. __________ yesterday.（福建，34）A. So was itB. So it wasC. So it isD. So is it【07高考真题】1). —My room gets very cold at night. —___________.[2007 江苏卷]A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does全国卷II]2). If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ____.[2007A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will【08高考真题】（2008辽宁，35）Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ______.A. I was neitherB. neither was IC. I was eitherD. either was I6. 全部倒装:放在句首的地点状语后面如有表示位置的动词(如lie, live, sit, stand) 或转移的动词(如come, go, rise)，用作主语的名词可以放在动词之后。

主语是代词则不能倒装。

2) here 和there 之后以及诸如back, down, off, up 等一类的副词之后，名词主语一般置于谓语之后。