完形填空之 记叙文
2020年高考英语5-6月最新全国卷模拟题汇编8 完形填空之记叙文 (解析word版)

2020年高考英语5-6月最新全国卷模拟题汇编专题08 完形填空之记叙文1.(2020届安徽省名校高考模拟)A Game of Light and ShadeIt was a sunny day. I had gone up and down the tower when, outside the door at the foot, a blind man came toward me. In a moment, he disappeared up the stairs. I looked at the sign that said “To the Tower”, and decided to21 him.I caught up with him in the ticket office. There I was 22 to see the attendant (工作人员) selling him a ticket as if he were any other visitor. Then, with the ticket in one hand and 23 the wall with the fingers of the other, the blind man reached the stairs 24 to the hallway.“That man is blind. What would a blind man climb up the tower for?” I said to the attendant, expecting him to show some 25 , but he didn’t answer.“Not the 26 certainly,” I said. “Perhaps he wants to 27 .”I bought a ticket and 28 up the stairs. The man hadn’t gone as far as I 29 . A third of the way up the tower, I heard his 30 . I slowed down and followed him at a little 31 . He stopped from time to time. When he got to the balcony, I was a dozen steps 32 . As I reached it, I saw him at the corner of the tower.At last, after ten minutes, I 33 him. “Excuse me,” I said as politely as I could, “but I am curious to know 34 you came up.”He smiled. “Coming up the stairs, you will notice how not just light but sun 35 into the tower through the narrow windows here and there, so that you can feel the 36 —the cool stairs suddenly become quite warm—and how up here behind the wall there is 37 , but as soon as going opposite a window you can find the sun. There is no 38 so good as this for feeling the difference between light and shade. It is not the first time I’ve come up.”The blind man seemed quite 39 just like a child who was enjoying his favorite games. He told me the truth that blind men can also find the beauty in life 40 they cannot enjoy the sights of the world.21.A.accept B.follow C.control D.visit22.A.frightened B.disappointed C.surprised D.embarrassed23.A.touching B.climbing C.hitting D.covering 24.A.pointing B.attaching C.contributing D.leading 25.A.respect B.doubt C.concern D.sympathy 26.A.view B.test C.prize D.trick27.A.kick B.jump C.relax D.escape 28.A.struggled B.explored C.wandered D.hurried 29.A.promised B.examined C.imagined D.confirmed 30.A.steps B.words C.secrets D.cheers 31.A.standard B.distance C.expense D.intention 32.A.ahead B.around C.outside D.behind 33.A.recognized B.surrounded C.approached D.witnessed 34.A.why B.how C.when D.whether 35.A.knocks B.pours C.slides D.bursts36.A.trend B.reaction C.change D.honor37.A.light B.space C.mess D.shade38.A.place B.signal C.object D.period 39.A.nervous B.content C.curious D.patient 40.A.unless B.because C.once D.although【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.D25.C26.A27.B28.D29.C30.A31.B32.D33.C34.A35.B36.C37.D38.A39.B40.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者跟随着一位盲人登塔,盲人告诉他尽管盲人们无法享受世界上的风景,但他们也能找到生活里的美。
2021届高三英语考点汇总:完形填空之记叙文(含练习及答案)

2021届高三英语考点汇总:完形填空之记叙文(含练习及答案)考点详解【命题趋势】仔细研读近几年高考完形填空我们不难发现,记叙文是出现频率最高的一类文体,多以记人和叙事为主。
具体地说,它是借助叙述、描写等手段记叙社会中的人物和事件发展过程,用以表现作者的态度和观点。
记叙文多以人的思想和行为为中心,以时间或空间的变化为线索,按事件的发生、发展和结束来展开叙述。
研读记叙型完形填空,可看出以下趋势:1.首句完整,线索清楚。
一般作者在第一句话就交代了人物的姓名、身份、业绩或事件发生的时间、地点,然后再介绍事件的发生、发展,最后得出结果。
2.叙述灵活,侧重语境。
文章以叙述为主,人物间对话较少,绝大部分篇章是作者在描述事件,较少加入作者的观点或评论。
因此,常会出现态度与观点的跳跃变换,或语气上的差异。
这增加了情景的迷惑性和干扰性,从而突出了对语境的依赖,实现了在理解上下文的基础上,通过语境,辨析词语,作出选择。
3.实词为主,虚词为辅。
高考记叙型完形填空,篇章不长,一般在200~260个词左右,始终紧扣话题中心,形成一个主题连续体。
选项一般为同一词类或同一范畴。
重点集中于动词、名词、形容词或副词等实词上,介词、连词、冠词等虚词的考查相对较少。
实词为主,虚词为辅,更能体现在语境中考查英语运用能力这一思路。
【应试策略】在记叙文类完形填空的解题过程中,除了需要具备扎实的语言知识之外,还需要一套过硬的解题方法和技巧,很明显,如果掌握了正确的解题思路,就会起到事半功倍的效果,从而大幅度提高正确率。
1.重视首句,开篇明义。
从历年的试题可以看出,完形填空首句一般不设题。
这为我们理解文章的内在联系提供了一个"窗口",它的句意往往为全文提供中心信息。
所以应充分重视首句的指示作用,利用它为解题找到一个突破口,据此拓展思维,争取开局胜利。
2.利用语境,揣摩心态。
高考完形填空题逐渐摒弃语法分析,朝着深层化和语境化的方面挖掘,因此考生只有借助上下文乃至全文语境启示或限定,揣摩作者的心情,以及他对各个角色、各个事件的态度。
重难点09完形填空之记叙文-2022年中考英语专练

重难点09 完形填空之记叙文(解析版)(建议用时:30分钟)中考生最为棘手的题型之一。
它既考查对语法、词汇、习语、句型、搭配等基础知识的综合运用能力,又考查对短文的阅读理解能力。
其中包括在具体的语境中灵活运用语言知识的能力,根据试题内容进行正确的逻辑推理,综合判断和分析概括的能力。
1.通读全文,掌握大意。
结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。
2.瞻前顾后,分析先行。
在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。
必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况,必须从空缺句的内部结构入手,从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑,务必使所填的单词准确无误。
3.反复推敲,攻克难关。
如果做不出来的话,可能要改变一下思路。
如实词多与文章的内容直接相关,虚词多与文章的连贯性或句子结构直接相关,如果从内容上实在看不出要填哪个单词的话,应考虑是否需要填介词、连词等。
4.验证答案,修正错误,着重注意这几点:(1)文章是否顺畅;(2)所填单词是否是最佳单词;(3)所填单词是否有拼写错误。
完形填空的解题方法和技巧:1)确定填入单词的词性。
2)根据短语的固定搭配。
3)固定的句式结构。
4)利用冒号或者破折号。
5)利用句子在语段中的“地位”。
一、完形填空In the spotlightOrdinary people trying to make a difference In the worldThis week, we speak to John Harrison, a volunteer at the Queensland Animal Shelter.—Have you ever volunteered at an animal shelter before?—No, but I have had many years’ experience with animals. I _____1_____ with animals. At one time my family had between five and eight dogs in the house, with four cats. I have many happy memories and many not so happy memories. I try to advise people on care of their animals. I don’t tell people what to do; I just suggest to them and give them some new ideas.—How long have you been a volunteer at the Queensland Animal Shelter?—I’ve been a volunteer there for five years now.—What are your _____2_____ there?—Well, I’m a bank manager, so I know my way around financial (金融的) matters. At the shelter, I_____3_____ organize events to raise money.—So, you have quite an important position. What do other volunteers at the shelter do?—Each year we find thousands of animals that need our help. This means a lot of work in many different areas. Some volunteers help out with the _____4_____of the animals. They feed and exercise them and make sure their cages are clean. Others help owners find their lost pets or sort out animal adoption (收养).—Can you give our readers some information about adoption?—Before adoption, a vet checks the animal and vaccinates (给……注射疫苗) it. It costs $200 to adopt an animal, _____5_____ that also includes the vet services. Since the shelter opened in 1995, we have found homes for 3,166 dogs and 1,930 cats.—Well, we’re all _____6_____ the work we’re doing and we hope to improve our services in the future. 1.A.took up B.made peace C.grew up D.fell in love2.A.choices B.advantages C.difficulties D.responsibilities3.A.directly B.probably C.especially D.regularly4.A.extra cost B.daily care C.basic training D.medical records5.A.but B.so C.because D.though6.A.tired of B.proud of C.used to D.surprised at【答案】1.C2.D3.D4.B5.A6.B本文是一篇动物救助站志愿者的采访。
考点46 完形填空之记叙文精练(核心考点精讲精练)-备战2024年高考英语一轮复习(教师版)

考点46 完形填空之记叙文精练1.【2023·山东省潍坊市三模】词数:240 话题:花的语言The Language of FlowersDing dong! I looked up from the couch. Who in the world could that be? My body was troubled with illness, so I’d____41____myself away. Friends telephoned, texted, emailed and sent cards. I didn’t ____42____, thinking that I had nothing to offer anyone in the miserable condition I was in.I ____43____got up and opened the door to a flower delivery. As I put the flowers on my dining table, I was struck by its ____44____. It was comprised of solitary blossoms of many varieties that shouldn’t really ____45____yet somehow did. The mystery flowers had come in a blue jar, without a card.Instead of returning to the couch, I ____46____ the florist. He told me some of my friends were behind the____47____, secretly. “They wanted to get a ____48____to you, ” he said, “through the language of flowers.”The group had followed him and picked very ____49____stems after consulting an old book. “I learned some things,” the florist said, then ____50____: “The red carnation (康乃馨) meant ‘Our hearts ache for you’. The yellow tulip (郁金香) wanted to see ____51____in my smile again. The pink carnation had a few ____52____words to say about never forgetting me.”The more I understood what the flowers were ____53____, the more I started to remember the woman who might have ____54____them before I separated myself from everyone and everything. My friends knew I was still that woman, with____55____beyond my health.41.A.hidden B.given C.driven D.broken42.A.forbid B.accept C.act D.respond43.A.cautiously B.reluctantly C.instantly D.cheerfully44.A.size B.style C.uniqueness D.shape45.A.go together B.stand out C.mix up D.fade away46.A.informed B.thanked C.rewarded D.telephoned47.A.delivery B.program C.mystery D.scene48.A.companion B.message C.commitment D.gift49.A.expensive B.rare C.specific D.fresh50.A.explained B.clarified C.defined D.analyzed51.A.pain B.fortune C.sympathy D.sunshine52.A.modest B.tolerant C.formal D.meaningful53.A.involving B.saying C.smelling D.signing54.A.advocated B.confirmed C.required D.earned55.A.ambition B.value C.curiosity D.fantasy【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
重难点07 完形填空之记叙文(原卷版)

重难点07 完形填空之记叙文【命题趋势】中考完形填空抛弃了传统的语法知识型”命题模式转变成,情境能力型”的命题趋势。
它的一个显著特点就是实出语篇,即重在文意的干扰,把具体的语言知识融进具体的语言情境中去,考查学生通过上下文对整体文意进行把握的能力。
【满分技巧】1. 完形在"填空"的时候,切忌用中文的"搭配"去感觉,也就是所谓三大出题技巧之一的"中文代入"。
要思考英语的搭配,不要死记,要理解和搜集。
2. 首段首句不出题,是主旨句(2001年除外),除首句外基本每句话都要出题,首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去。
3. 考研完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词,这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索,存在于改填空的前后,对该填空进行前后联系(名词前面adj。
后面从句;形容词前面adv。
后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等)指示,考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息,可以保证题目做对。
4. 如出现陌生的选项词汇,而我们又不认识的时候,这里注意,蒙也有技巧,一般来说选择相对简单的词汇,不要选择偏的怪的词汇。
【热点话题】记叙文热衷于人物传记、故事类。
【限时检测】(建议用时:30分钟)A【2019 • 湖南省益阳市】Cindy was just seven years old when she started going on walks. Since then, she has joined a sports club with her 1 , Kevin."We started walking around the countryside," 2 Cindy. "There are a lot of paths near our house, and now we go walking all year round, even 3 winter. My first 4 was 2 kilometers away. But we did it little by little over quite a long time. After I 5 the sports club, I became more and more energetic(精力充沛的). Walking has made me much 6 . I think it would be a really good idea to 7 other kids of my age to walk because many kids are getting fat nowadays."Cindy’s father, Kevin is really8 of his daughter’s opinion of walking. "I wish we could get more kidsout walking. 9 now lots of children are busy with TV programs and computer games, so it’s not 10 for them to go out. But I think I should try my best to help them."1. A. father B. friend C. teacher2. A. speaks B. says C. talks3. A. in B. on C. at4. A. run B. change C. walk5. A. joined B. left C. attended6. A. richer B. healthier C. shorter7. A. need B. order C. encourage8. A. kind B. afraid C. proud9. A. Unluckily B. Happily C. Easily10. A. difficult B. easy C. importantB【2019 • 安徽省中考】Dear Michael,I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!I can well remember that you 1 China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of 2 into learning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I 3 it was nothing but a passing fad(一时的狂热). However, you didn’t 4 halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK(汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had 5 for a long time. You got the chance to 6 life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for chances only come to those who are 7 .When you study there, you will have to face 8 in everyday life that you have never experienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new 9 at life—and at yourself.Your mum and I are both 10 you. Keep it up, my son!Love,Dad1. A. built B. visited C. missed D. changed2. A. difficulty B. success C. effort D. space3. A. thought B. agreed C. forgot D. added4. A. cheer up B. grow up C. turn up D. give up5. A. written B. wanted C. toured D. paid6. A. introduce B. experience C. respect D. imagine7. A. prepared B. honest C. friendly D. helpful8. A. examples B. meetings C. challenges D. dreams9. A. look B. touch C. guess D. speed10. A. different from B. similar to C. polite to D. proud ofC【2019 • 浙江省杭州市】Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can’t.She was born without the lower half of her 1 and has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 2 childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky 3 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 4 to do. But Katy believed she could 5 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 6 with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 7 , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 8 .She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 9 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive(积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe 10 can do something, you should 11 it. So when Katy’s friend asked her 12 she’d like to try running, she said "yes". She was given a pair of running legs and she 13 her new life.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 14 running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katy’s family, friends, and fans lo ok up to her as an 15 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.1. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. hands2. A. embarrassing B. lonely C. active D. strange3. A. though B. unless C. before D. because4. A. difficult B. important C. possible D. easy5. A. achieve B. accept C. examine D. prevent6. A. just B. also C. even D. ever7. A. up B. over C. on D. out8. A. athlete B. writer C. actress D. coach9. A. games B. music C. sports D. roles10. A. you B. we C. she D. they11. A. depend on B. go for C. get used to D. look after12. A. whether B. how C. when D. why13. A. shared B. started C. changed D. prepared14. A. fix up B. show up C. take up D. set up15. A. ancestor B. enemy C. influence D. exampleD【2019 • 北京市中考】话题:记叙文难度:★★★建议用时:6分Run for Class PresidentTwo months ago, when our class election(选举) started, I decided to run for class president. I enjoyed speaking in public and got along well with people, so I felt it easy to win. But I was ___1___ that people would feel bad for me if I lost.I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn’t to make promises to do things I couldn’t ___2___ but to show my class why I wanted to be president. I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech, saying that I was the one they could turn to whenever they had a problem. Since I was ___3___prepared, I felt that my chances of winning were strong.However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response(反应) wasn’t what I had ___4___. Few people actually listened. When it was my opponent’s(对手的) turn, everyone was screaming his name. His speech wasshort, but all to the point. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer.It was obvious who would ___5___. For the rest of the day, I felt like it was over. I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through.My ___6___ was right: I didn’t win.The next day, people were still talking about the election. I just pretended(假装) not to hear. But later, things got better. People ___7___about the election and talked to me just as they did before.I don’t regret putting time and energy into the election because I’ve learned that things aren’t always going the way I expect. And moments of failure like this build ___8___ —since then I’ve learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.1. A. bored B. afraid C. excited D. hopeful2. A. compare B. remember C. manage D. repeat3. A. fully B. quickly C. freshly D. physically4. A. feared B. faced C. mentioned D. pictured5. A. insist B. return C. wait D. win6. A. suggestion B. prediction C. direction D. introduction7. A. forgot B. wrote C. cared D. discussed8. A. trust B. pride C. character D. supportECharlie Chaplin’s parents separ ated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.Mrs. Chaplin managed to ___1___ her children, her own with the money she made as a singer.___2___, their economic(经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her ___3___ until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it ___4___ to find well-paid work.One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre ___5___his mother singing onstage. Suddenly, her voice ___6___ . She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked ___7___ the stage crying.The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly ___8___ the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He ___9___ took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the_____10_____ very much and began to throw money ____11____ Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would ____12____ the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially ____13____ and started to throw even more money onto the stage.Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel ____14____ at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more ____15____ and more money throwing.That night was Charlie’s first public performance on the stage and his mothers last.1. A. support B. leave C. ask D. face2. A. Although B. So C. However D. Besides3. A. sight B. voice C. smell D. hearing4. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring5. A. feeling B. keeping C. realizing D. watching6. A. rested B. dropped C. broke D. raised7. A. onto B. off C. towards D. around8. A. create B. save C. continue D. explain9. A. slowly B. patiently C. quickly D. coldly10. A. thought B. description C. speech D. performance11. A. If B. Till C. When D. Before12. A. take out B. throw away C. put down D. pick up13. A. funny B. lucky C. helpful D. painful14. A. shy B. sad C. satisfied D. excited15. A. trouble B. anger C. silence D. laughter。
完形填空微技能---记叙文型完形填空解题指导-2023年高考英语二轮复习专题提升“精品课件汇”

完形02 完形填空微技能---记叙文型完形填空之思维导图
完形02 完形填空微技能---记叙文型完形填空之文体特点
课件02 完形填空微技能---记叙文型完形填空之解题步骤
课件02 完形填空微技能---记叙文型完形填空之题型分析
记叙文类完形填空可分为叙事和记人两种形式,它们有几个显
著的特点:以一般过去时为主,其他时态为辅;大量使用动词;适
I took the dogs out four times a day,and I worried that Tilly 53
climbing the stairs could reopen the wound.
53.A.secretly
√B.constantly
C.eventually
D.unwillingly
54.A.left
√C.suggested
B.sold D.searched
leave 离 开 ; sell 卖 ; suggest 建 议 ; search 搜 寻 。 由 上 文 “I worried that Tilly climbing the stairs could reopen the wound” 以及下文“The three dogs formed a pack that,with coaching, ____ Flora’s space”可得出史蒂夫建议作者带着爱犬去他家。 故选C项。
All worked 55 .
te
√C.fine
பைடு நூலகம்
B.hard D.free
late晚;hard艰难地;fine够好;free免费。由下文可知,狗狗 们相处友好,作者和史蒂夫相处也很友好,可得出一切都好。 故选C项。
高考英语完形填空名校好题100篇:专题 04 强基计划之记叙文篇 (原卷版)

专题04 强基计划之记叙文篇高考英语完形填空名校好题100篇(原卷版)1(2023·全国·一模)A much-liked university janitor (看门人) was surprised by 230 of the school’s students as they provided him with a truly ____1____ vacation back in June of this year.Herman Gordon ____2____ after Bristol University in England as if it were his own home. Many of his adoring fans at the university ____3____ him as a “legend” and “hero”, and these students thought it their duty to make sure this “cheerful” man could get ____4____ what he deserved.One student in particular posted on social media about how the 65-year-old janitor had not been ____5____ to see his family in Jamaica for four years. He set up a JustGiving page to collect donation. ____6____ , the site managed to raise enough money.One of the donors handed Herman the ____7____ gift in an envelope filled with cash. The ____8____ was caught on camera, showing Herman ____9____ down in tears, greatly moved by the _____10_____ . The video was _____11_____ thousands of times online, showing all the donors what they had _____12_____ .Herman and his wife had an _____13_____ vacation. After Herman _____14_____ photos of his celebrity treatment at a five-star hotel, he wrote to the Bristol students, saying: “God bless you all. Everybody wil l see this and think that I’m a(n) _____15_____.”1.A.recommended B.deserved C.understood D.accepted2.A.takes B.goes C.looks D.asks3.A.described B.mistook C.welcomed D.appointed4.A.over B.down C.through D.back5.A.willing B.able C.ready D.determined6.A.Eventually B.Honestly C.Particularly D.Actually7.A.festival B.birthday C.surprise D.comfort8.A.accident B.chance C.deal D.moment9.A.slowing B.climbing C.breaking D.falling10.A.politeness B.kindness C.thoughtfulness D.smartness11.A.shared B.bought C.reported D.edited12.A.overlooked B.designed C.achieved D.witnessed13.A.economical B.educational C.adventurous D.amazing14.A.exchanged B.released C.retouched D.found15.A.millionaire B.adventurist C.tourist D.explorer2(2022·全国·模拟预测)The Neelakurinji flower that blooms after a cycle of twelve years was the main attraction behind choosing the Blue Mountains or Western Ghats for the family outing. A long drive along the____16____ paths of Kodaikanal was a treat in itself and all the members of the family enjoyed ____17____ the tender(娇嫩的)green plantation along the road.The carpet of the purple Neelakurinjis along the hill slopes ____18____ in front of our eyes as we reached the picnic spot. After freshening up at the restroom of the picnic area, we set out to ____19____ the forests, through which we would reach the slopes of the Neelakurinji flower meadows. Rain had eased off by then and a magical mist ___20___ from the top of the mountains.The soil was ____21____ but there was no clogging of water(积水), which made hiking through the grassland easy for us. The number of flowers gradually increased and finally we were standing in a purple-flower-laden grassland where soil could not be seen beneath.We spent a lot of time taking ____22____ of the rare flowers before hiking back to the picnic area. The caretaker of the picnic spot ____23____ us with coffee sourced from the nearby coffee plantation. The lunch was ___24___ fried rice, chili chicken and fried vegetables which are also _____25_____ from the farm nearby.We spent some more hours watching the rain in the mountains while having the fruit custard(蛋奶沙司)prepared by the caretaker’s _____26_____. The couple also talked with us regarding his farms and the picnic spot which is ____27____ with tourists during public holidays. Waving goodbye and _____28_____ to return someday, we were homeward bound.A _____29_____ from the dullness of life not only added a sense of quiet to our mind, but also helped each of us spend quality time with each other, something we do not get in the routine schedules. The Western Ghats outing was a lifetime _____30_____ with the Neelakurinjis.16.A.historic B.winding C.annoying D.wide17.A.watching B.planting C.washing D.watering18.A.flashed B.happened C.floated D.danced19.A.clear B.destroy C.protect D.explore20.A.escaped B.split C.leaped D.emerged21.A.fertile B.wet C.hard D.poor22.A.charge B.notes C.pictures D.possession23.A.frightened B.inspired C.greeted D.impressed24.A.comprised of B.carried on C.cut off D.dealt with25.A.borrowed B.spread C.cooked D.obtained26.A.father B.daughter C.owner D.wife27.A.equipped B.provided C.crowded D.covered28.A.rejecting B.offering C.hesitating D.promising29.A.distance B.suffering C.break D.benefit30.A.success B.experience C.origin D.capacity3(2022·全国·校联考一模)We call it her “in-charge day”, a day when our nine-year-old daughter Flora is in charge, and we are, effectively, hers to____31____.I’ll never forget how excited she was the first time we____32____to do this three years ago. She was six and immediately started____33____. Making a list of all the normally____34____things and fantasizing about how much fun it would be seemed to be a real source of pleasure in itself. And once, when I refused to let her do something, she replied: “That’s____35____, Mummy. I’ll do it on my in-charge-day instead.” I wassurprised,____36____then I realized what she was really saying was that knowing she would have 24 hours of living by her own____37____helped her to live by our rules the rest of the time.As the big day approached, I found myself getting____38____. Would I be able to say “yes” to everything?The first thing she wanted to do was have lunch at McDonald’s. I____39____there, tucking into French fries, and nervously awaited her next command. 24 hours later..., we were exhausted but amazed. Without realizing we were going to, we _____40_____every second. And every year since it has been _____41_____ The other thing she loved doing was “_____42_____” us. That first year, she brushed our teeth, read us stories and put us to bed at 7:30.The experience has_____43_____me to live more in the moment and say “yes” to her, too. I learned something I had somehow managed to forget that children really do know_____44_____to have fun. And if, as a parent, you are brave enough to put your child in charge, even for just 24 hours, one thing is _____45_____: Your life is about to get a whole lot more fun.31.A.command B.evaluate C.influence D.reject32.A.managed B.decided C.refused D.guided33.A.declining B.complaining C.planning D.arguing34.A.interesting B.fascinating C.complicated D.forbidden35.A.fine B.right C.bad D.wrong36.A.and B.still C.but D.by37.A.bonus B.rules C.ways D.theories38.A.confident B.fragile C.conscious D.anxious39.A.wandered B.waited C.stood D.sat40.A.had counted B.had enjoyed C.had wasted D.had grasped41.A.different B.ridiculous C.the same D.normal42.A.parenting B.refreshing C.assisting D.entertaining43.A.convinced B.informed C.taught D.released44.A.what B.how C.where D.when45.A.for example B.for good C.for safe D.for sure4(2022·全国·模拟预测)Libby Federici loves her job at Haley House, a soup kitchen in Boston’s South End neighborhood. On a recent weekday morning she ____46____ among greeting guests, helping volunteers, preparing pots of fresh coffee, and answering endless questions. The guests enjoy her ____47____.“The staff are my guardian angels,” says Linda Bell, a ____48____ at Haley House’s free morning breakfast. On a typical day, the soup kitchen ____49____ somewhere between 50 and 100 meals.That feeling of home and ____50____ is intentional at Haley House, a program that for more than five decades has ____51____ social issues. But instead of relying on volunteers or passing-by helpers to ____52____ its soup kitchen, Haley House seeks out people interested in ____53____ two years of their lives to support lasting solutions to societal problems. ____54____, they receive roo m and board, living in the “community” above Haley House, _____55_____ its kitchen, and caring for its guests.“It’s really important to _____56_____ people as people,” says Ms. Federici, who also works as an assistant for the organization _____57_____ serving on its board.Boston’s South End and nearby neighborhood of Roxbury have long _____58_____ homelessness. Haley House is _____59_____ the only effort attempting to meet the needs of unhoused people. But Haley House, which operates in both the South End and Roxbury, considers a wide range of _____60_____ —from youth programs to job training and elder support.46.A.checked B.called C.hurried D.rushed47.A.warmth B.happiness C.timeline D.understanding48.A.pride B.volunteer C.regular D.waiter49.A.fixes up B.gives out C.holds out D.focuses on50.A.delight B.calmness C.safety D.connection 51.A.approached B.ignored C.controlled D.changed52.A.advocate B.staff C.manage D.head53.A.arranging B.interrupting C.covering D.investing54.A.In truth B.As a consequence C.In exchange D.By contrast55.A.promoting B.running C.recovering D.developing56.A.treat B.answer C.respect D.know57.A.in addition to B.in terms of C.on behalf of D.on account of58.A.battled B.defeated C.removed D.stated59.A.always B.hardly C.definitely D.seldom60.A.regions B.experiences C.needs D.conflicts5(2022·全国·模拟预测)When I was in primary school,my school had an annual sports day. Usually, girls were ____61____ in sports like jump rope and boys did the high jump, which I was ____62____ to take part in. I went to ____63____ up, but the coach said, “Girls don’t do the high jump.”I went home and ____64____ Mom of the coach’s words. She visited the headmaster, Mr. White, the next day. “Sorry, Mrs. Martinez, but it’s our ____65____ that gi rls can’t do it,” he said. “But I have no ____66____ of any rules saying that.” Finding no such rules, Mr. White, feeling ____67____, said “I have to consider it” at last.When we got home, Mom told me something I would always ____68____: This wasn’t just about me. Other girls ____69____ wanted to do this, too. A week later, Mom came to Mr. White again. Finally, he _____70_____. As it turned out, I won the high jump competition. Later, I started my career as a building contractor—women weren’t _____71_____ to construct buildings. When I first _____72_____ the business, Mom said, “Go ahead. Start small, but think _____73_____.” I started with small projects and now my company can handle large ones.Those experiences taught me though people wouldn’t always _____74_____ us, we should be brave to jump over _____75_____ and take paths few girls and women would take.61.A.interested B.involved C.skilled D.gifted62.A.anxious B.hesitant C.ready D.afraid63.A.build B.fix C.make D.sign64.A.reminded B.informed C.convinced D.warned65.A.convention B.conclusion C.compromise D.criterion66.A.opinion B.sense C.knowledge D.intention67.A.concerned B.annoyed C.discouraged D.embarrassed 68.A.remember B.undertake C.consider D.seek69.A.accidentally B.obviously C.probably D.rarely70.A.insisted B.agreed C.declined D.hesitated71.A.demanded B.qualified C.supposed D.designed72.A.made way for B.set foot in C.threw light on D.kept track of73.A.big B.hard C.long D.deep74.A.help B.mind C.accept D.need75.A.poles B.fences C.risks D.boundaries6(2022·全国·模拟预测)I’m now the chef and owner of a restaurant. Nothing in my early years led me to____76____ my life would connect to food and cooking deeply. My family did eat together often; we had a____77____ that my grandmother cooked the weekly big meal on weekends, but food was hardly the ____78____ of my family’s story. After I entered college, I was still ____79____ about what I wanted to do. I was “supposed” to ____80____ my family, getting a degree in medicine at graduate school or something similar.When accepting the job assisting cooks after finishing college, I just ____81____ to pay my rent. That didn’t ____82____ any big life plans. However, as I worked longer, the food world showed me amazing ____83____.Too little salt, and a dish is ____84____ to be “tasteless”. A bit lemon juice helps prevent cut apples and peaches from turning brown and ____85____ their appealing colors. The lesson that small things matter reminds me to never ____86____ tiny stuff in all parts of life. Also, working with food teaches me to really taste, smell and touch. I learn to observe my ____87____, watching ways birds land, the growth of trees along roads... and____88____ wonders in everyday life. ____89____, I head down my own path, which is ____90____ from going to medical school as my parents did, but gives my life purpose and direction.76.A.wonder B.expect C.doubt D.admit77.A.suggestion B.pleasure C.tradition D.desire78.A.center B.trouble C.witness D.secret79.A.careless B.restless C.unconcerned D.unclear80.A.leave B.company C.follow D.help81.A.happened B.intended C.managed D.promised82.A.inspire B.affect C.replace D.prevent83.A.opportunity B.wisdom C.memories D.skills84.A.easy B.fit C.true D.bound85.A.preserve B.hide C.restore D.change86.A.worry B.judge C.miss D.ignore87.A.decisions B.improvements C.surroundings D.differences88.A.keep away B.show up C.bring about D.come across89.A.Even so B.Above all C.Therefore D.Anyway90.A.free B.absent C.distinct D.separate7(2022·全国·模拟预测)Jim McIngvale watched in horror as Hurricane Ida made landfall, hitting Louisiana. For him, it ____91____ one thing: Time to “get in the game”. McIngvale, who owns Gallery Furniture in Houston, quickly called for ____92____ of necessities like food and water. Then he and his workers ____93____ every truck to take them to Louisiana.“Five years ago, Louisiana ____94____ to us Houstonians during Hurricane Harvey, so ____95____, it’s the right thing to do to help our neighbors,” McIngvale said. H e also opened his furniture showroom to ____96____ many families.Ana Lee is among those having been ____97____ to the storm. He drove to Gallery Furniture after being toldabout McIngvale’s ____98____. “I was warmly received,” Lee said. “It’s a ____99____ to meet somebody like him.”People who lined up to help out said they did so after _____100_____ watching McIngvale help those in need. Chris Ogle was one of them _____101_____ by McIngvale. He helped putting _____102_____ onto trucks after giving away some bottled water to the _____103_____. He said, “If you knew McIngvale, you wouldn’t be_____104_____ by the long lines of people waiting to contribute. _____105_____, this was not the first time he had helped freely.”91.A.meant B.proved C.stressed D.affected92.A.introductions B.preparations C.distributions D.donations93.A.checked B.emptied C.loaded D.cleaned94.A.came up B.made up C.stuck out D.reached out95.A.in return B.in general C.at last D.at heart96.A.feed B.comfort C.shelter D.examine97.A.used B.directed C.subjected D.challenged98.A.generosity B.honesty C.bravery D.sympathy99.A.chance B.pleasure C.plan D.dream100.A.accidentally B.frequently C.curiously D.carefully101.A.supported B.approached C.persuaded D.inspired102.A.products B.clothes C.supplies D.bottles103.A.effort B.company C.service D.battle104.A.touched B.surprised C.excited D.delighted105.A.Obviously B.Hopefully C.Eventually D.Actually8(2022·全国·模拟预测)While running on the beach in San Diego, 11-year-old Kenan Pala noticed a sick seal(海豹)lying on the sand. Beachgoers ____106____ to help, getting it blankets and water and calling professional rescuers. On the way home after his ____107____, Pala saw a sick homeless person who was crying for ____108____ too. But people just walked by. “They treated him like an ____109____ person,” remembers Pala.The contrasting ____110____ struck the teenager deeply. He began ____111____ homelessness in the city and discovered it was severe, According to a US report, San Diego ranks fourth ____112____ homelessness rates. So he thought how he could make the public be ____113____ of this issue and its impacts.The ____114____ was Kids4Community, a local nonprofit Pala founded in 2017. It develops charitable programs _____115_____ meant to engage children in these activities. In over two years, Kids4Community has_____116_____ the launch of a series of initiatives to help the homeless and raised over half a million dollars. While managing the nonprofit _____117_____ Pala, he makes sure of setting aside time to keep running. It turns out he _____118_____ them well. Last March, Kids4Community hosted a 5K running race to benefit a housing program, which raised $ 10, 000.As for his _____119_____, Pala is clear. “I’m working to run a 10K to raise additional funds and to_____120_____ Kids4Community to help the homeless across the whole state and involve more kids incharity, ”says Pala.106.A.reported B.watched C.gathered D.succeeded107.A.rescue B.visit C.arrival D.workout108.A.assistance B.protection C.comfort D.forgiveness 109.A.unacceptable B.unknown C.insensitive D.invisible110.A.reasons B.responses C.troubles D.explanations 111.A.researching B.understanding C.solving D.experiencing112.A.by comparison with B.by means of C.in terms of D.in line with 113.A.careful B.aware C.free D.sure114.A.inspiration B.challenge C.opportunity D.answer115.A.simply B.hopefully C.specially D.gradually116.A.considered B.followed C.witnessed D.prepared117.A.motivates B.occupies C.affects D.concerns118.A.combines B.spreads C.remembers D.uses119.A.achievements B.limits C.responsibilities D.goals120.A.introduce B.expand C.represent D.keep9(2022·全国·一模)Growing up within the Himalayan abode of snow (喜马拉雅雪屋), Akeisha was dynamic and ____121____. It was that point of the year when the sky was blue and the sun smiled upon the village. Watching people coming in flocks from near and far made Akeisha ____122____. Her father explained that they all flooded in to ____123____ the mountains. “Someday, I will also be able to climb to the highest of these majestic mountains.” Akeisha declared, a burning ____124____ dancing in her eyes.But Life had other plans for her. Akeisha ____125____ one leg at 13. Clouds of ____126____ overshadowed her world. “I will ____127____ be ready to climb those mountains,” cried Akeisha. Seeing his little girl in____128____ the father too was sorrowful, but he did not ____129____ and built her a wooden leg. Akeisha was beside herself with ______130______ a glimmer of hope regained.“Never say ‘never’. Start climbing the mountains,” said the ______131______ father. Wearing the wooden leg, she walked but fell. She stood up and tried to run, but fell again. But nothing ______132______ the father and the daughter even though the entire village laughed at them. Determined to ______133______ all adversities, Akeisha kept practicing and ______134______ she could run on her own. Five years later, she made it to the highest of the mountains.Never let words of ______135______ drag you down. Never allow anything to steal your dream.121.A.creative B.energetic C.considerate D.cautious122.A.curious B.concerned C.upset D.annoyed123.A.observe B.conquer C.preserve D.photograph124.A.fire B.shame C.dream D.question125.A.cut B.lost C.broke D.twisted126.A.doubt B.silence C.despair D.loneliness127.A.never B.always C.finally D.somehow128.A.grief B.danger C.trouble D.confusion129.A.take risks B.take measures C.lose temper D.lose heart130.A.awe B.fear C.delight D.anxiety131.A.stubborn B.sorrowful C.dedicated D.determined132.A.puzzled B.impressed C.frustrated D.accompanied133.A.live with B.win against C.let go of D.make use of134.A.gradually B.constantly C.frequently D.temporarily135.A.comfort B.criticism C.complaint D.discouragement10(2022·全国·一模)My car slid easily into the school lane. I turned around and glanced at the back seat as my ten-year-old daughter ___136___. My daughter’s words started to spill. “Momma, Jenny ___137___ all the girls in the class to attend her birthday party except for Heather and me. I ___138___ I was her friend too.” The air was filled with her ___139___.As tears ran down my little girl’s face, I felt ___140___. As an introvert (内向的人), I often breathe a sigh of ___141___ when I am not invited to a large social gathering. I prefer ___142___ with a few friends who get me.___143___, I don’t extend my preferences to my daughter’s social life. Since the age of four, rather than___144___ just a few, I’ve invited all of her classmates to her birthday parties, because I am ___145___ to the need for young girls and boys to feel ___146___.I understand that at some point all of us are excluded from something and that this is a ___147___ children will eventually learn. But why does it have to happen when they are so ___148___?As soon as we got home, I hugged my still upset daughter and wiped away her tears. As I ___149___ her, I thought of her own approaching birthday party. The invitation would go out to ___150___ of her classmates. 136.A.got off B.climbed in C.pulled up D.checked out137.A.invited B.persuaded C.allowed D.reminded 138.A.remembered B.pretended C.thought D.admitted139.A.sorrow B.excitement C.embarrassment D.anxiety140.A.fearless B.hopeless C.tireless D.powerless141.A.disappointment B.impatience C.relief D.sadness 142.A.competing B.bargaining C.connecting D.living143.A.Instead B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise144.A.expecting B.choosing C.ignoring D.training145.A.used B.addicted C.blind D.sensitive146.A.left out B.at ease C.fulfilled D.included147.A.lesson B.test C.skill D.quality148.A.upset B.young C.naughty D.lonely149.A.rescued B.entertained C.rewarded D.comforted150.A.all B.some C.none D.few高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
完形填空 记叙文(原卷版)-备战2021年高考英语(全国卷1)

押全国卷第41—60题完形填空(记叙文)题型一记叙文高考完形填空体裁以记叙文为主,从题材上看,内容生活化,有明显的教育意义,体现了“立德树人”的导向。
试题演练语篇类型:记叙文主题语境:洞中救援It was a desperate situation.On June 23, it was reported that the 12 members of the “Wild Boar” soccer team, ages 11-17, and their __1__ had not returned after a visit to the Tham Luang __2__ in Chiang Rai, Thailand. The coach had __3__ the team on a trip after soccer practice. But as the group went __4__ into the cave, heavy rain started. The rain quickly __5__ the narrow passageways.The team __6__ a dry area more than two miles from the __7__. They stood in total darkness, with no food and a(n) __8__ supply of oxygen.More than 1,000 volunteers from more than a dozen __9__,including the United States, helped in the __10__ to find them. Ten days later, two British cave divers __11__ the boys and their coach alive and in __12__ good health.It took several more days to get all of the boys and their coach through the cave's narrow, flooded __13__. Diver Saman Kunan died after __14__ air supplies to the team. Kunan had been a former Navy SEAL (Seal, Air, and Land) officer in Thailand. His death __15__ the other divers to reach the boys more quickly.“Kunan was a true __16__,”said Somboon Padung vitayakorn of Bangkok. “He played a big role in the __17__.”At a press conference, one boy __18__ that during the ordeal (严酷的考验), they tried to keep each other's spirits up. “I told them, ‘Don't lose __19__.’”The boys and their coach are __20__ for the heroes who rescued them, and for the outpouring of support from people around the world.1.A.classmate B.parentC.coach D.friend2.A.cave B.mountainC.reservoir D.forest3.A.forced B.broughtC.guaranteed D.acknowledged4.A.higher B.widerC.deeper D.lower5.A.washed B.coveredC.filled D.flooded6.nded B.foundC.settled D.cleared7.A.entrance B.edgeC.top D.foot8.A.available B.considerableC.abundant D.limited9.A.areas B.armiesC.countries D.provinces10.A.effort B.attemptC.favor D.assistance11.A.detected B.transportedC.saved D.spotted12.A.naturally B.speciallyC.surprisingly D.extremely13.A.paths B.oceansC.rivers D.passages14.A.pausing B.deliveringC.exchanging D.quitting15.A.pushed B.delayedC.persuaded D.stopped16.A.diver B.heroC.member D.volunteer17.A.adventure B.explorationC.rescue D.investigation18.A.repeated B.recalledC.reminded D.informed19.A.hope B.heartC.face D.chance20.A.cautious B.embarrassedC.sorry D.grateful解题步骤1.由首句可知,本文要介绍一次危急的情形。
专题突破卷08完形填空之记叙文(原卷版)-2025年高考英语一轮复习考点通关卷(新高考通用)

专题突破卷08 完形填空之记叙文最新高考真题1.(2024年新高考I卷高考真题)I’ve been motivated — and demotivated — by other folks’ achievements all my life.When I was a teenager, a neighborhood friend 1 a marathon race. Feeling motivated, I started running 2 , but then two things happened. First, a girl I met one day told me she was 3 for a “super,” referring to a 52.4-mile double marathon. Then, the next day I went on my longest run — 15 miles. To be honest, I 4 it! Between the girl making my 5 seem small and the pure boredom of jogging, I decided that the only 6 I’d ever run again is if a big dog was running after me!So I 7 cycling. I got a good bike and rode a lot. I 8 of entering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister. While she was at work one day, I 9 her bike and went for a ride. The 10 : the roads there went through large valleys where I’d be riding uphill for miles at a time. I’d never faced such 11 . That day, I got 12 by about 100 “local” bikers who were used to such roads. When I got back home, suddenly riding my bike didn’t seem quite as 13 .I’ve 14 a lot since then. I’ve come to accept that whatever 15 I set for myself, they just have to be my own.1.A.knew B.held C.won D.quit2.A.regularly B.silently C.proudly D.recently3.A.asking B.looking C.waiting D.training4.A.made B.believed C.hated D.deserved5.A.advantage B.achievement C.contribution D.influence6.A.way B.risk C.place D.reason7.A.gave up B.went on C.turned to D.dealt with8.A.heard B.dreamed C.complained D.approved9.A.painted B.borrowed C.bought D.parked10.A.problem B.secret C.principle D.advice11.A.dangers B.events C.opponents D.challenges12.A.passed B.convinced C.admired D.stopped13.A.reliable B.convenient C.familiar D.appealing14.A.traveled B.matured C.missed D.worried15.A.limits B.dates C.goals D.tests2.(2024年新高考II卷高考真题)When I decided to buy a house in Europe ten years ago, I didn't think too long. I liked traveling in France, but when it came to picking my favorite spot to 16 , Italy was the clear winner.During my first visit to Italy, I 17 to ask for directions or order in a restaurant. But every time I tried to 18 a sentence of Italian together, the locals smiled at me and 19 my language skills. That encouragement helped me to get through the language 20 . After I made Italy my permanent home, I discovered how 21 Italians are. Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to 22 me to close the window in my car when rain is coming. It's these small 23 of kindness that make a new country feel like home.As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere fuels my 24 quite like Italy. Each town has its own traditional 25 , and every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another. Families 26 for big meals on Sundays, birthdays, and whatever other excuses they can 27 . These meals are always 28 by laughter and joy. Whatever 29 life in Italy might have, the problems are 30 once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family.16.A.study B.rent C.visit D.settle17.A.planned B.struggled C.refused D.happened18.A.string B.hang C.mix D.match19.A.improved B.assessed C.admired D.praised20.A.course B.barrier C.area D.test21.A.open-minded B.strong-willed C.warm-hearted D.well-informed22.A.remind B.allow C.persuade D.order23.A.tricks B.promises C.acts D.duties24.A.ambition B.success C.appetite D.growth25.A.costume B.dish C.symbol D.tale26.A.gather B.cheer C.leave D.wait27.A.put up with B.stand up for C.come up with D.make up for28.A.signaled B.confirmed C.represented D.accompanied 29.A.disadvantages B.meanings C.surprises D.opportunities30.A.created B.forgotten C.understood D.identified2024年高考模拟真题(2024·山东泰安·二模)It was January 2016, when dark clouds hid the day. Jeremy and his girlfriend, Molei Wright, were 31 for a weekend of fun with friends on the slopes in Breckenridge, Colorado. They were two 32 Colorado natives: ambitious and 33 , both lovers of books, music, the outdoors. They’d been together for less than a year, but it had taken only a few dates to realise that they could be well 34 . As the car began the winding climb toward the destination, the snow came earlier than they’d 35 , but Jeremy wasn’t worried. He’d driven this route a thousand times, and he knew exactly what to do. However, a truck 36 them. One minute, Jeremy’s car was 37 smoothly through the falling snow; the next, he found himself pinned to his seat by the wheel and he 38 with pain. To his right he saw Molei, who was injured seriously, without motion and reaction. Jeremy fell into 39 .Henry, an officer on holiday trained in emergency medicine, was driving on the same road not far behind Jeremy and 40 instantly when he saw the wreck. While his wife calmed the trapped and 41 Jeremy, Henry worked 42 . Protecting Molei’s head and neck, he carefully pulled her out of the wreckage (残骸) and 43 her chest to bring her heart back to life. Meanwhile, Henry’s wife called the emergency center, and soon an ambulance arrived and rushed Molei to a hospital, where she was treated44 . If it hadn’t been Henry’s professional first aid, Molie couldn’t have made it to hospital alive. It was reallya 45 .31.A.hiking B.driving C.flying D.camping32.A.like-minded B.absent-minded C.healthy-minded D.open-minded 33.A.remarkable B.cautious C.experienced D.active34.A.organised B.mannered C.trained D.matched 35.A.acknowledged B.investigated C.expected D.imagined36.A.hit B.passed C.blocked D.approached37.A.controlled B.stopped C.rolling D.accelerating38.A.jumped B.turned C.screamed D.whistled39.A.thought B.despair C.silence D.sleep40.A.drove away B.turned over C.hid away D.pulled over 41.A.determined B.frightened C.grateful D.peaceful42.A.impatiently B.swiftly C.joyfully D.effortlessly43.A.checked B.clicked C.covered D.pounded44.A.in time B.in turn C.in vain D.in place45.A.tale B.record C.miracle D.comedy(2024·新疆乌鲁木齐·三模)Financial trouble had distanced us from the life that was. We decided to 46 our home. But first, we’d have to deal with two hugely 47 hollies (冬青树) that have overtaken the front of the house.We called landscapers (园艺师). The news wasn’t 48 . 20-plus years of neglect left us with only two 49 : Let them be or tear them out. The idea of cutting off all that life just for a better view 50 us. We have never owned any green thing that grew well, except for those crazy hollies. But we still scheduled the 51 .Over the two weeks before cutting, though, the trees 52 me. So I emailed one last landscaper. I pinned my hopes on that. Daria came to our front lawn and said, “These can’t be trimmed (修剪).” “The trunks are too 53 ,” she added. “I can cut them down to about 2 feet of trunk and see if they’ll grow.”See if they’ll grow? Months? Years? I said nothing, but Daria could read our 54 . “If nothing happens,” she said, “we’ll get you some new ones.” We gave her the green light.But weeks later, I 55 the front bed. Three or four bunches of tiny leaves 56 from one trunk. It was the 57 of small, good things arriving.Each day, they made us smile, 58 us to have patience and gave us hope that all of us have the 59 to heal. For that, we thank those quiet, strong hollies, now 60 to the spring, as we look forward to starting fresh.46.A.build B.sell C.make D.repair47.A.priceless B.leafless C.overgrown D.overvalued48.A.important B.convincing C.fresh D.good49.A.conditions B.designs C.choices D.reasons50.A.frightened B.brightened C.sickened D.softened51.A.removal B.protection C.planting D.rescue52.A.surprised B.troubled C.changed D.comforted53.A.rough B.straight C.smooth D.mature54.A.experience B.doubt C.emotion D.opinion55.A.took over B.gave up C.kept off D.glanced at56.A.separated B.died C.appeared D.came57.A.shock B.joy C.success D.reality58.A.reminded B.allowed C.required D.expected59.A.time B.desire C.freedom D.potential60.A.awakening B.turning C.holding D.contributing(2024·河南·模拟预测)My dad worked in construction. His day started early and ended late. When he got home, all he 61 to do was lie on the couch and relax.One hot summer, when my parents’ wedding anniversary (周年纪念日) was 62 , they made plans to eat out. When the big day 63 arrived, Dad got home at seven. He was obviously tired. “Honey, I just need a thirty-minute sleep and then we’ll eat out for 64 ,” he said as he lay on the couch.I knew how important that evening was to Mom, but before long Dad was 65 . Then Mom did the strangest thing. She 66 the refrigerator and took out eggs and bacon. Soon she had some biscuits baking in the oven.Mom 67 a plate with a lot of his favorite foods. Then she bent over and kissed him while whispering in his ear, “Time to 68 , honey.”As Dad looked up, he found Mom standing in front of him with his dinner. I’ll never 69 the love that passed between them. “Honey, I promised you I’d take you out to dinner and I 70 it,” he said sincerely.She kissed him on the cheek, “I know you would, but I’m also 71 that you’ve had a hard day and you’re tired. What’s important is that we’re together.”That 72 on love is still with me today five decades later. Whenever I imagine how 73 they’re to be together in heaven, a sweet peace and comfort falls over me, the same way I felt when I74 their great love for each other on that night when Mom made Dad a 75 anniversary dinner. 61.A.happened B.wanted C.agreed D.remembered 62.A.appearing B.passing C.changing D.approaching 63.A.eventually B.secretly C.surprisingly D.naturally64.A.comfort B.convenience C.celebration D.exploration65.A.bored B.asleep C.embarrassed D.impatient66.A.reached into B.packed up C.searched for D.switched off 67.A.exchanged B.refilled C.decorated D.piled68.A.depart B.awake C.exercise D.withdraw69.A.copy B.record C.forget D.understand70.A.meant B.made C.admitted D.regretted71.A.afraid B.ashamed C.disappointed D.aware72.A.advice B.lesson C.comment D.experiment73.A.proud B.relaxed C.happy D.amazed74.A.shared B.deserved C.gained D.witnessed75.A.random B.typical C.special D.familiar(2024·河南驻马店·二模)My daughter Rachel had severe ADHD (多动症) as a child. The most 76 moments often came when we were out 77 . All parents have been there trying to remain calm while their child is having an tantrum (耍性子) and shoppers are 78 their heads.Rachel is now twenty-four and has grown into an amazing young woman. 79 , those old terrible memories feel not-so-distant when I 80 a child’s similar behavior. The screams caused flashbacks that I would rather 81 .Last week, Rachel and I were shopping in the supermarket when we heard a child’s 82 that lasted more than fifteen minutes. My daughter asked, “Mom! Is that what I used to sound like?” “Yes, you sounded just like that,” I 83 .As we approached, I could see people whispering to each other and shaking their heads. Then I saw the embarrassment and 84 in the young mother’s face. I then did something I’d never done before. I walked over to the mom and put my arms around her shoulders. “I know exactly what you are 85 right now, and I know how you feel. It does get better. Believe me.” I said. I then introduced Rachel to the mother. I 86 that my daughter had been just like her son when she was little.She hugged me back, so tightly that I knew she was 87 to me. Her son stopped screaming for a minute and looked at us with a(n) 88 expression. At that moment, I could see 89 wash over her.Sometimes, a stranger’s kind words during a 90 moment can mean the world to someone. 76.A.critical B.embarrassing C.precious D.entertaining77.A.in danger B.in shock C.in trouble D.in public78.A.using B.raising C.shaking D.burying79.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.Instead D.However 80.A.encountered B.corrected C.judged D.applauded81.A.record B.share C.forget D.refresh82.A.scream B.story C.appeal D.laughter83.A.regretted B.replied C.promised D.suggested84.A.fear B.desire C.pride D.mercy85.A.working on B.preparing for C.going through D.dreaming of86.A.joked B.assumed C.declared D.explained87.A.grateful B.polite C.generous D.familiar88.A.annoyed B.scared C.surprised D.excited89.A.shame B.disappointment C.satisfaction D.relief90.A.magical B.stressful C.peaceful D.decisive(2024·辽宁辽阳·模拟预测)Each year, I write a Christmas list for my family. It’s not that I don’t enjoy the 91 of a perfectly chosen gift that I would never have thought to 92 . It’s just that, more often than not, someone else’s 93 of the perfectly chosen gift is not mine. I’d rather they just stuck to the 94 . However, there is one area where I 95 hand over control—the Christmas stocking.My mum makes a stocking for me every year. There are 96 to the stocking. It will always 97 chocolate coins and a pair of gloves. There will be some sort of seasonal 98 , like colourful lights. And then there will be 99 supplies. We’ll buy each other little bits of skin care, such as soaps. There will be kitchen tools to replace the old ones. We use stockings as a chance to 100 each other’s daily lives, to replace the small things that you 101 because there’s always something more important to spend the money on.These oversized socks packed with small gifts might not be 102 in fancy ribbon (丝带) and placed under the tree, but to me they bring as much 103 as the most expensive present. They 104 that the person who filled that stocking understands your life, sees the details of it, and wants to make it easier.Buying a woman a beautiful piece of jewellery that absolutely meets her taste isn’t easy, but finding ten small items that will 105 her daily life is an act that requires truly seeing her.91.A.reputation B.news C.surprise D.entertainment92.A.ask for B.set aside C.know about D.sell out93.A.preference B.message C.answer D.idea94.A.list B.plan C.habit D.principle95.A.secretly B.willingly C.suddenly D.deeply96.A.traditions B.approaches C.solutions D.attitudes97.A.keep B.contain C.collect D.accept98.A.changes B.greetings C.decorations D.flowers99.A.constant B.sufficient C.limited D.daily100.A.enjoy B.refresh C.save D.restore101.A.hold on to B.put up with C.make do with D.look forward to 102.A.trapped B.wrapped C.painted D.covered103.A.shock B.fear C.relief D.joy104.A.recognize B.admit C.agree D.show105.A.enhance B.rebuild C.stimulate D.ruin(2024·广东广州·三模)“If after the first 50 pages of a book you don’t get engaged, you’re allowed to stop reading and try again later when you feel ready for it,” my father told me.My father holds this 106 responsible for his lifelong love of literature. As a busy labourer, he has regarded reading books as an almost sacred 107 . He feels a strong, perhaps, irresistible 108 to read frequently and a lot.I don’t think my father 109 to hand the advice down to me. He’s not the sort to give advice and I’m not the sort to 110 it. But I find it’s the advice that’s delivered 111 that.is most likely to be listened to.I like this advice “reading first 50 pages”, for the generosity and respect it extends to a book’s 112 and their craft. A reader, it suggests, needs a little 113 to adapt to a book’s particular tone and voice. Meanwhile, this advice gives a person permission to 114 reading. Nobody, it implies, need force themselves to struggle through a book they’re not 115 .I particularly like the 116 advice to return to a book “when you feel ready for it.” It’s a 117 that reading is naturally relational and that the readers need time.Even when I’m more than ready to stop reading by page 50, 118 the exercise feels worth doing. Just like stopping swimming halfway makes the muscles in my legs ache 119 it uses them in a different way from cycling. But in both cases, it’s a satisfying kind of hurt because it’s a 120 of getting stronger. 106.A.warning B.request C.guarantee D.advice107.A.debate B.escape C.beg D.protest108.A.trend B.view C.urge D.influence109.A.dared B.forgot C.hesitated D.intended110.A.invite B.write C.drop D.support111.A.safely B.quickly C.indirectly D.personally112.A.reader B.author C.editor D.publisher113.A.patience B.luck C.help D.grace114.A.finish B.teach C.love D.stop115.A.referring to B.talking about C.connecting with D.commenting on116.A.strong B.gentle C.honest D.timely117.A.recognition B.duty C.pity D.wonder118.A.thus B.just C.then D.still119.A.unless B.because C.once D.before120.A.sign B.rule C.question D.goal(2024·安徽马鞍山·三模)Delivery driver Alan Moncayo had his 5-year-old daughter Sabrina along with him when he took lunch to an animal shelter in Lorton, Va., on a recent Saturday.As Moncayo approached the shelter, he 121 a sweet-looking dog staring at him through the window. The sight of the dog 122 him of his previous one, Rusty. “They’re 123 ,” said Moncayo. “Rusty was exactly the same build.” Although his daughter had been 124 him to get a dog, Moncayo said, “being a delivery driver, it’s not in my 125 to pay for a dog.” But this dog really drew him in.Shelter staff introduced Moncayo and Sabrina to Jihoo, a 6-year-old 65-pound pit bull mix (比特犬混种). “Since big dogs were 126 more difficult to adopt out,” said Rebecca Cavedon, the manager, “Jihoo remained at the 127 for longer than usual. He’s just an amazingly gentle, sweet, kind boy.” It only took a few minutes for Moncayo and his 128 to feel the same way about Jihoo. Moncayo decided that the dog was 129 to be theirs. “It was like an 130 space in my heart that just needed to be made full,” Moncayo said. “Now it’s 131 so much love for our beautiful new dog.”After 132 paperwork and completing consultation with shelter staff, Moncayo 133 the dog that day.So far, Jihoo has been adjusting well to his new home and family. “He brought joy and 134 into our lives,” said Moncayo. “We feel like a(n) 135 family now,” he added.121.A.cured B.spotted C.bathed D.bought122.A.warned B.informed C.reminded D.convinced123.A.messy B.striking C.threatening D.identical124.A.begging B.ordering C.helping D.instructing125.A.memory B.budget C.duty D.pocket126.A.randomly B.immediately C.luckily D.generally127.A.firm B.station C.shelter D.habitat128.A.daughter B.manager C.staff D.driver129.A.rescued B.delivered C.introduced D.meant130.A.optional B.empty C.abnormal D.artificial131.A.dug out B.filled with C.checked out D.covered with132.A.going through B.turning down C.sorting out D.giving away133.A.stole B.protected C.adopted D.ignored134.A.laughter B.liberation C.moral D.wisdom135.A.immediate B.complex C.complete D.temporary(2024·河北张家口·三模)When Sharaine and Wilson moved their family to Rhode Island, they already had a houseful. Five kids, a busy schedule, a long list of house projects and a whole new neighborhood 136 little time for anything else. And then Paul 137 .At 82 years old, Paul had just lost his wife, but he is still handy and 138 . He walked across the street carrying a ladder to meet the new neighbors and 139 a little help with fix-up projects.Sharaine remembers, “Our biggest 140 of moving into a new neighborhood was what if the new neighbors don’t like us. We have a lot of 141 ; they make a lot of noise.” But those fears were quickly put to142 . Paul knows a lot about tools and 143 an old house that Sharaine and Wilson moved in, and he soon became a(n) 144 visitor of the family.Thanks to Paul’s kind help, Sharaine and Wilson had no 145 in making a new friend. And neither did the kids, Paul made sure the kids crossed the street 146 after school, helped with homework and even 147 the little ones to brush their teeth.“The kids run up to him like that’s their own 148 ,” Sharaine says. And that keeps Paul 149 . There are neighborhood cookouts, birthdays, home projects and so on. He is also busy 150 a grandpa. 136.A.needed B.earned C.took D.meant137.A.showed up B.checked out C.settled down D.broke in138.A.careful B.grateful C.helpful D.hopeful139.A.demand B.offer C.send D.promise140.A.fear B.gain C.pride D.mistake141.A.friends B.neighbors C.relatives D.kids142.A.use B.rest C.work D.test143.A.discovering B.exploring C.maintaining D.evaluating144.A.strange B.unexpected C.lonely D.regular145.A.business B.interest C.problem D.point146.A.quickly B.safely C.calmly D.quietly147.A.reminded B.forced C.allowed D.witnessed148.A.grandpa B.teacher C.staff D.property149.A.crazy B.busy C.annoyed D.surprised150.A.assisting B.meeting C.being D.becoming(2024·黑龙江·二模)Pets are always part of a family. Pets and kids who grow up together have very close 151 . This is especially true in the case of 9-year-old Milly Kukuczka, whose beloved dog Bella 152 shortly before Christmas in 2022. The girl was 153 but she turned her sadness into a labor of love for 154 animals.This year, when Milly’s parents asked her what she wanted for Christmas, she went to her room to prepare her 155 . To her parents’ surprise, 156 toys for herself, Milly gave her parents a flier (小广告传单) she made for a pet drive to collect toys and treats for pets without forever 157 . All she wanted was to hold a pet drive, so all pets could have a toy for Christmas.The Kukuczka family 158 Bella before Milly was born. The dog was Milly’s 159 and her best friend. Milly’s mom said that they were always side by side, and she wanted to do everything with Bella. But Bella was diagnosed with cancer around a year before she died. It was difficult for the entire family, especially for Milly. Now, this young girl wants to keep her love for Bella 160 by helping other pets.Milly’s parents were all onboard to help their daughter organize the pet drive. They 161 out to the Dumb Friends League in Denver where the family chose their cats and 162 the pet drive on social media. The response was very 163 . There are 50 toys there already and they have boxes of treats and cat scratchers (抓扒工具).Milly is 164 the pet Father Christmas and she will deliver the 165 to shelter animals at the Dumb Friends League just in time for Christmas.151.A.end B.observation C.bonds D.mood 152.A.came back B.broke down C.fled off D.passed away 153.A.disappointed B.heartbroken C.confused D.beloved 154.A.suburb B.neighborhood C.shelter D.downtown 155.A.list B.interview C.attempt D.course 156.A.in spite of B.apart from C.but for D.instead of 157.A.friends B.homes C.peace D.fund 158.A.lost B.adopted C.sold D.buried 159.A.protector B.tutor C.toy D.baby-sitter 160.A.changeable B.respectful C.alive D.occupied 161.A.reached B.turned C.picked D.made 162.A.applied B.demanded C.debated D.shared 163.A.infectious B.brief C.generous D.natural 164.A.serving as B.searching for C.appealing to D.dreaming of 165.A.goods B.donations C.supplies D.purchases。
高考英语完形填空--记叙文 专项训练

高考英语完形填空能力升级练文体分类练(一)——记叙文Test1(2021·山东菏泽一模)Maybe it’s my love of baseball that connects my aunt Helen and me.She has always kept me1 in her experiences of playing baseball back in the1940s.I would listen to these2over and over.She used to say,“Go after what you want.Don’t be ashamed of failing.Real3comes from never trying.”In1943,she was one of the young women who4for the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League.She5what it would be like to win the championship for her hometown!She imagined a long narrow flag6at the baseball field,and on it the name Helen would be there for all to 7.About a week later,Aunt Helen received a8from the leaders of the baseball league in Chicago! Aunt Helen9it open and learned that she had been invited to the league’s main tryouts!But as the days went by,Aunt Helen became10about travelling to Chicago alone.What if she went all that way and11?When the day of the tryouts12,she was too afraid to go.Aunt Helen has spent the rest of her life wondering what would have happened13she had gone to those tryouts.Because of this,she never missed another14in her life.She learned that every dream is worth15,even if you catch only a few of them.1.A.interested B.concernedC.disappointedD.devoted2.A.messages B.novelsC.storiesD.reports3.A.success B.achievementC.argumentD.embarrassment4.A.made up B.tried outC.stood upD.looked out5.A.thought over B.convinced ofC.dreamed ofD.believed in6.A.growing B.stickingC.postingD.hanging7.A.write B.seeC.listenD.talk8.A.letter B.lectureC.giftD.diamond9.A.threw B.toreC.brokeD.struck10.A.sure B.cautiousC.worriedD.excited11.A.slipped B.fellC.sleptD.failed12.A.lost B.cameC.disappearedD.flew13.A.if B.unlessC.untilD.before14.A.word B.journeyC.opportunityD.instruction15.A.chasing B.runningC.givingD.cherishingTest2(2021·山东济南一模)Five days before Christmas,police officer Lima was sent to a local shop for a reported theft.The accusation was that two females were scanning(扫描)some items at the self-checkout but1other items and bagging those items.The females,who had two children with them,were2as they left the store.Lima had two girls himself,similar in age to the two girls there,so it3him a little bit.Lima4 the receipt for the items they had paid for.There was nothing else like health and beauty items on it.The items were all5—things bought just to stuff themselves.Then he asked an employee where the other items were that they had planned to take and was informed they were put back on the6.Obviously,this family was in real need.While Lima firmly7following the law,he decided to cut them a break and not to8.The two females,9,were very grateful but kind of10because generally in that same situation there would probably be a different11and they’d be arrested.Lima took things a step further in an effort to12the family.He gave them a$200gift card, telling them not to get things in illegal ways any more.“I purchased the gift card close to the value of what would have been13,”said Lima.“I did whatI felt was14.I just tried to show a little15to the extent permitted by law.”beling B.damagingC.sortingD.bypassing2.A.misunderstood B.stoppedC.toleratedD.unemployed3.A.confused B.disappointedC.struckD.attracted4.A.denied B.checkedC.filledD.questioned5.A.luxuries B.drinksC.presentsD.food6.A.shelves B.countersC.checkoutD.lockers7.A.stood B.resistedC.believed inD.put off8.A.make trouble B.take responsibilityC.play tricksD.press charges9.A.consequently B.fortunatelyC.graduallyD.incredibly10.A.ashamed B.shockedC.anxiousD.innocent11.A.lesson B.outcomeC.choiceD.excuse12.A.aid B.controlC.remindD.reward13.A.returned B.exchangedC.takenD.ordered14.A.eye-catching B.risk-takingC.privateD.right15.A.politeness B.courageC.mercyD.admirationTest3(2021·广东高三冲刺联考)Paige Calendine of Zanesville,Ohio,may look a little different from her teammates,but she’s just as talented—if not more so.Paige was born without legs,but she has1a lot.Her parents,Sean and Heidi,chose early not to place2on her.When she was18months old, they enrolled(报名)her in gymnastics classes to help her3upper body strength.“Because she was born without legs,she doesn’t know it’s a4,”Sean explained.“We5 right away that we would not treat her like a disabled child or make things6for her.We wanted her to learn how to7the real world.”In the years since,Paige has8herself to be a gifted athlete!Not only has her9inspired her coaches and teammates,but it’s also earned her10!In a gymnastics competition,the8-year-old took first place!11,she is looking forward to trying other sports in the future,including swimming and archery(射箭)!She has never12her abilities and hopes to encourage others to adopt the same13.“Face your disadvantage bravely,and you can14anything that happens in your life,”she said.What an inspiration!Paige has15that we don’t have to let anything get in the way of doing what we love.1.A.suffered B.achievedC.thoughtD.seen2.A.attention B.limitsC.associationD.goals3.A.build B.evaluateC.controlD.discover4.A.phenomenon B.shameC.burdenD.disability5.A.announced B.signaledC.decidedD.advocated6.A.accurate efulC.easyD.clear7.A.adjust to B.care aboutC.depend onD.cheer for8.A.considered B.provenC.believedD.encouraged9.A.honor B.potentialC.desireD.talent10.A.medals B.skillsC.sympathyD.responsibility11.A.Unexpectedly B.RandomlyC.UnreasonablyD.Differently12.A.analyzed B.describedC.doubtedD.shared13.A.hobby B.attitudeC.luckD.concept14.A.convey B.understandC.selectD.overcome15.A.concluded B.directedC.repliedD.shown完形填空能力升级练文体分类练(一)——记叙文Test1【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
超实用高考英语复习:专题06 完形填空之记叙文 (原卷版)

专题06 完形填空之记叙文距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【精选真题01】(2022·开封五校联考)I had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me. I was a new ___21___, and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting. ___22___ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his___23___ .So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely___24___ for her lisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. ___25___ me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he___26___ me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had ___27___ spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me howgrateful she was for the ___28___I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, ___29___ what had just happened. How did I make such alife-changing difference to that boy without ___30___ knowing it? What I finally came to ___31___ was one day, several months before, when some students were ___32___ reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke___33___ , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had sai, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the___34___ one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the ___35___ of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, ___36___ more, and became happy. And it was all because he ___37___to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed ___38___ was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most___39___ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came___40___ and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.21. A. cleaner B. reporter C. monitor D. teacher22. A. Or B. And C. But D. So23. A. courage B. abilities C. feelings D. dream24. A. desperate B. responsible C. unprepared D. unsuitable25. A. Because of B. In spite of C. Apart from D. As for26. A. loved B. envied C. pleased D. criticized27. A. gradually B. constantly C. recently D. obviously28. A. self-respect B. self-doubt C. self-pity D. self-defence29. A. imagining B. observing C. wondering D. regretting30. A. also B. even C. always D. still31. A. expect B. remember C. believe D. accept32. A. writing B. reviewing C. editing D. giving33. A. quietly B. repeatedly C. quickly D. firmly34. A. lucky B. lonely C. only D. likely35. A. entrance B. middle C. front D. back36. A. slept B. smiled C. shouted D. quarreled37. A. intended B. pretended C. refused D. happened38. A. change B. praise C. thanks D. visits39. A. difficult B. painful C. valuable D. enjoyable40. A. early B. slowly C. frequently D. occasionally【精选真题02】(2022·成都蓉城高中联考)Jayce Crowder began noticing when he was in kindergarten that he looked different from his classmates. They had two ___41___. He had one.It started when one boy ___42___ at him, said his mother, Cortney Lewis. He returned home with ___43___: Why am I different? Why me? Why? Lewis ___44___ she didn’t know what to do at that point. How could sheprovide answers to her son’s questions when she had never found those ___45___ herself?A few weeks later, Lewis came home from her job and turned on the TV to a ___46___ story about Trashaun Willis, then 14. He had become an Internet hit after ___47___ videos of his slam dunks (扣篮), and, like Jayce, he was ___48___ most of his left arm. At the time, it seemed that ___49___ Trashaun would simply be an ___50___ moment for Jayce. He’d see a role model with a similar defect (缺陷). Then a family friend ___51___ the Des Moines Register, asking the newspaper to help set up a ___52___ with Trashaun to build Jayce’s ___53___.The boys met at Washington Middle School a couple of months later and ___54___ bonded at first sight, because both of them had the same problem. The day was not spent ___55___ themselves in self-pity — it was___56___ fun. Trashaun also told the boy not to let anyone’s ___57___ shake his confidence.___58___ that meeting, Lewis has seen a(n) ___59___ difference in her son, who is now in second grade. He recently started wrestling and loves it. Lewis points to Trashaun’s ___60___. As for Trashaun, his relationship with Jayce made him look forward to helping more kids in the future.41. A. hands B. feet C. legs D. eyes42. A. stared B. laughed C. pointed D. smiled43. A. tears B. questions C. anger D. curiosity44. A. argues B. promises C. regrets D. admits45. A. differences B. words C. answers D. solutions46. A. bedtime B. news C. fiction D. adventure47. A. seeing B. making C. posting D. shooting48. A. cutting B. hiding C. injuring D. missing49. A. watching B. contacting C. becoming D. beating50. A. exciting B. essential C. inspiring D. influential51. A. headed for B. turned to C. wrote to D. called on52. A. company B. system C. meeting D. program53. A. confidence B. strength C. charm D. courage54. A. secretly B. immediately C. seriously D. closely55. A. involving B. enjoying C. helping D. abandoning56. A. given to B. meant for C. chosen for D. connected with57. A. actions B. stare C. criticism D. words58. A. Ever since B. Thanks to C. Owing to D. In spite of59. A. emotional B. slight C. complex D. obvious60. A. phenomenon B. influence C. effort D. success【精选真题01】(2022·宝鸡联考)I went with some partners from my office for dinner in a very popular local restaurant. It was____16____business time and the restaurant was crowded(拥挤的). We____17____found a table in a corner for three of us.As soon as we sat down, we heard a crash(碰撞声) when a cleaning boy ____18____the floor with all the plates he was carrying. There was ____19____and no one was saying or doing anything.In a flash (马上) I remembered my ____20____many years ago. At one time, I ____21____when I was on business. I had a high fever but luckily was taken care of by two ____22____. Then this was my chance to____23____it forward.I ran to the boy's side ____24____, turned him on his back and screamed for someone to _____25_____a hot drink. Soon people started asking if I was a(n)_____26_____. I said I was not, but I actually had learned some first-aid lessons.The boy soon opened his eyes, _____27_____what had happened. And so I _____28_____him by saying it was OK. He had not eaten anything. I held the warm drink to his mouth till he _____29_____it and sat with him until he felt OK. By then the _____30_____had arrived. I asked her to give the boy something to eat. I offered to pay. The manager was kind enough to _____31_____the payment and agreed to make sure the boy ate before he went home. By the time all this was over, it was getting _____32_____ for my partners. We hadn't_____33_____anything yet, so we decided to go home.I slowly walked home, not hungry any more, feeling _____34_____for the opportunity I paid forward the_____35_____ I had received many years ago.16. A. busy B. local C. spare D. regular17. A. actually B. finally C. usually D. gradually18. A. kicked B. touched C. hit D. swept19. A. silence B. danger C. doubt D. control20. A. adventure B. fight C. experience D. lesson21. A. passed out B. fell asleep C. fell behind D. fell ill22. A. friends B. strangers C. partners D. relatives23. A. pay B. return C. take D. put24. A. slowly B. immediately C. sadly D. excitedly25. A. select B. invent C. remove D. bring26. A. professor B. teacher C. actor D. doctor27. A. knowing B. wondering C. ignoring D. arguing28. A. reminded B. comforted C. answered D. encouraged29. A. spotted B. checked C. noticed D. finished30. A. customer B. manager C. waitress D. parent31. A. refuse B. accept C. choose D. permit32. A. better B. boring C. late D. difficult33. A. prepared B. required C. received D. ordered34. A. ready B. angry C. grateful D. relaxed35. A. kindness B. honor C. harm D. service【精选真题02】(2022·咸阳质检)The person I call my hero is my twin disabled elder sister named Tiffany. Yet as I reflect back on ____21____ I can undoubtedly say, “It was partly a(n) ____22____ journey!” People would always ____23____ me that they wish they had a twin, but to me I never felt that way at the time.My sister is blind and deaf and is in a wheelchair. Growing up ____24____ me because I seldom had that twin experience. I was told as a ____25____ never to question life but at that time I was young and just didn’t____26____. There were times when I couldn’t play with friends when I wanted to, and ____27____ missed out on potential jobs ____28____ having to help look after Tiffany. ____29____, I never felt my childhood was being swept away.I saw my _____30_____ deal with many health issues but still find a way to face life challenges with a_____31_____. It wasn’t until we got older _____32_____ I truly realized my sister was a _____33_____. She gave me the strength to _____34_____ my sufferings. When I was on the point of _____35_____, I would always think of her and build up confidence to make it. In fact I did so many things not just for myself _____36_____ for my sister as well. When I graduated from college, I asked for permission to let my sister attend the _____37_____ because I knew if she were able to walk and talk, she would have achieved the same _____38_____ as I have.I _____39_____ the moments with my sister. I just want my sister to know that she brings _____40_____ to my life and I hope that I can bring the same thing to hers.21. A. turning around B. growing up C. traveling abroad D. hanging out22. A. relaxing B. impossible C. personal D. unpleasant23. A. warn B. tell C. blame D. thank24. A. saddened B. interested C. excited D. attracted25. A. partner B. teacher C. child D. friend26. A. understand B. manage C. consult D. repair27. A. never B. even C. still D. just28. A. regardless of B. by chance C. apart from D. due to29. A. Besides B. Then C. However D. Otherwise30. A. student B. doctor C. brother D. sister31. A. shout B. smile C. cry D. sigh32. A. that B. when C. which D. who33. A. leaner B. winner C. player D. survivor34. A. know B. overlook C. overcome D. hide35. A. going sightseeing B. making friends C. taking action D. losing heart36. A. but B. and C. or D. as37. A. interview B. education C. ceremony D. research38. A. business B. benefit C. weigh D. goal39. A. enjoy B. forget C. ignore D. select40. A. sorrow B. balance C. courage D. trouble【精选真题03】(2021·西安未央区联考)Luke Fortune parked his car in a garage (车库) overnight. The next morning, he ____21____ the car’s window was broken, and his ____22____ was nowhere to be found.“The computer was very ____23____to me,” said Fortune, 21, who was studying to become a ____24____ “Every paper I wrote for my medical tests and letters for job ____25____ were in that computer.”Two days after the ____26____, Almazrouei was ____27____by a man who said he had a computer for sale. Almazrouei was a 29-year-old man, a(an) ____28____student who had been in the United States for only three months. Since he ____29____ a computer at that time, he _____30_____the computer. After turning it on, he saw files and photos. He said, “I _____31_____it could be stolen.”Almazrouei found the _____32_____ cell phone number in the computer and called it.Fortune said, “I thought it was a _____33_____ at first. So I told him if he really had the computer, he should take it to the _____34_____.”Soon, a police officer called Fortune, saying that a man had brought a computer. Fortune thanked and insisted on paying him a reward. Almazrouei _____35_____. He said it was his _____36_____ to buy the computer from someone he didn’t know. More importantly, Almazrouei said, “I know he is a good man. I should help him out of _____37_____.”The experience brought its own rewards. When the story got into the local _____38_____, Almazrouei received a call. It was from the _____39_____of the university where Almazrouei was studying. Impressed with his student’s honesty, the president gave Almazrouei a new computer. We thought we should give you one _____40_____,” the president said. “We’re very proud of you.”21. A. imagined B. discovered C. heard D. witnessed22. A. computer B. smartphone C. wallet D. tablet23. A. expensive B. heavy C. effective D. important24. A. physicist B. doctor C. teacher D. lawyer25. A. stress B. design C. application D. consideration26. A. display B. accident C. theft D. cheat27. A. regarded B. approached C. judged D. admired28. A. change B. communication C. existence D. exchange29. A. needed B. repaired C. used D. owned30. A. made B. bought C. sold D. stole31. A. announced B. proved C. realized D. hesitated32. A. seller’s B. owner’s C. woman’s D. friend’s33. A. game B. warning C. joke D. signal34. A. boss B. worker C. chef D. police35. A. refused B. received C. got D. accepted36. A. right B. fault C. duty D. honor37. A. question B. trouble C. curiosity D. embarrassment38. A. banks B. restaurants C. schools D. kindergartens39. A. employee B. master C. student D. president40. A. in detail B. in dilemma C. in return D. in turn高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
高一英语专题必练完形填空(记叙文)(含答案)(15空 新高考专用)

高一英语专题必练完形填空(记叙文)养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
1.At twenty-three, I had no idea that a summer class I feared would change my life and help me achieve5.A.remembered B.reviewed C.recovered D.reserved6.A.page B.edge C.back D.cover7.A.relied on B.reflected on C.carried on D.insisted on8.A.access B.limit C.clue D.evidence9.A.ensured B.attempted C.confirmed D.protested10.A.carefully B.definitely C.fully D.independently11.A.explored B.revised C.preferred D.chose12.A.rejected B.unearthed C.received D.accepted13.A.upsetting B.unbelievable C.embarrassing D.alarming14.A.dreams B.legends C.beliefs D.memories15.A.worst B.least C.best D.most2.I have always been hardworking in school. And I enjoyed gaining new understanding about study. One way was making 16 .Math has always been my favorite subject. During each math class, while 17 , I waited for my opportunities to show myself, which were questions. When they came, I would 18 my hand. Answering them 19 made me feel I was great. The only problem was that I wanted to be 20 ——to be right every time.As it turned out, living up to this standard was 21 . In one class, I stood up confidently but gave a 22 answer. Even though I knew this was not my first mistake in life, something different had come at that moment. I thought that my classmates might think I was 23 . The beautiful castle that I had built up 24 after my mistake.In the following classes, I was in low spirits and became silent. Even if I may have known the answer, I was 25 to take the risk of damaging (破坏) my self-confidence any more. Noticing my 26 , my math teacher talked with me and learned my problem. She told me that mistakes are an important part of learning 27 they can point out our weaknesses and help us make progress. I should form the habit of 28 mistakes.From that experience, I realized that I was wrong in my 29 to mistakes. School is not a place to 30 but a place to learn. What I now know is that by holding fast to humility (谦虚) and learning to grow from my mistakes, I can truly learn in a way I could never in the past.16.A.mistakes B.rules C.friends D.promises17.A.teaching B.writing C.reviewing D.listening18.A.touch B.shake C.raise D.wave19.A.briefly B.finally C.carefully D.correctly20.A.perfect B.creative C.smart D.popular21.A.natural B.impossible C.unnecessary D.informal22.A.wrong B.short C.quick D.right23.A.stupid B.funny C.clever D.strange24.A.took in B.turned up C.set off D.fell down25.A.easy B.happy C.excited D.unwilling26.A.silence B.anger C.happiness D.shyness27.A.if B.so C.because D.before28.A.accepting B.making C.realizing D.repeating29.A.schedule B.dream C.hobby D.attitude30.A.get along B.show off C.play D.choose3.Our son, Tom, was different from others, because he was born with a serious brain disease. My wife and I often comforted him as he faced many 31 in his early years.It was 32 to see him regularly chosen last for baseball, but his most tough time came when he began high school. One afternoon, Tom returned home in 33 and shouted: “I’m never going to school again!” He was 34 with food that other kids had 35 him on the school bus on the way home. Tom later told us what had 36 . A few days earlier, Tom had 37 up for the school running team. That day, a few older students made fun of his performance on the track. I called the headmaster about the 38 and it never happened again.One day, as the other kids exercised in the gym, they 39 one lonely runner Tom, jogging around the snow-covered track. A few weeks later, Tom said to me, “Dad, I was ready for the worst.” He added that each month, each student 40 an “athlete of the month” and voted (投票) for the 41 . Tom’s name had never been 42 . But that day, one student said: “Sir, I would like to propose (提名) Tom for athlete of the month.” The coach looked 43 .“He works harder than any of us, Sir,” the student continued. “But we’ll have to have someone support the proposal,” the coach replied. Tears formed in Tom’s eyes as everyone in theclass put their hands up. We, also in tears, looked on as he 44 showed his certificate (证书).Whenever I feel hopeless, I think of this story. I 45 myself that challenges are not overcome by force, but by patience, determination, and faith.31.A.opportunities B.inspirations C.challenges D.changes32.A.hopeful B.heartbreaking C.convenient D.well-meaning33.A.relief B.tears C.shock D.failure34.A.filled B.provided C.attached D.covered35.A.thrown at B.pushed against C.broken down D.dropped out36.A.viewed B.supplied C.happened D.suffered37.A.stayed B.signed C.pulled D.cheered38.A.crime B.tension C.movement D.situation39.A.concerned B.watched C.noticed D.ignored40.A.invited B.agreed C.meant D.chose41.A.winner B.ruler C.advisor D.fighter42.A.accepted B.recognized C.attended D.listed43.A.surprised B.awkward C.disappointed D.satisfied44.A.frankly B.proudly C.equally D.seriously45.A.argued B.reflected C.reminded D.comforted4.On Dec.26, Gelinne was at home. Suddenly, his daughter cried “Look!” Gelinne looked up just in time to seea small 46 a few hundred yards away, losing 47 .As the plane disappeared behind the trees, Gelinne, a former 48 , realized it would land in the creek.49 , he ran down to the waterfront. The plane had slid to a stop on the broad, frozen creek, far from shore, sinking. The pilot was standing on the 50 . Gelinne knew from his previous training that even a few minutes in the 51 water could kill the pilot.Gelinne 52 the ice with his foot and decided not to take any chances walking on it. So he and his son, John, pulled two kayaks (皮划艇)out. “If it can float on the water, it can 53 on the ice,” Gelinne said.The kayaks’ paddles (桨)proved too weak, so the 54 tried using sticks to push the boats along. When Gelinne reached the plane, the pilot was standing on a tail wing, surrounded by open water. Gelinne pushedhis kayak off the ice and into the water, thinking, “What if he panics? What if I fall over?”With his son nearby, Gelinne focused on keeping the pilot 55 , joking, “Just 56 the kayak as if you were hugging your wife.” The pilot grabbed the kayak’s bow. Gelinne knew he had to get the pilot onto the shelf of 57 ice. But each time Gelinne tried, the kayak 58 the ice. He needed help.Soon a police officer arrived and radioed for help. A boat appeared and 59 the pilot, Steve 71, and rushed him to safety, who would be treated for minor injuries.The boat had arrived just in time, Gelinne recalled. “I’m 60 years old,” he says. “There was no way I could get him to shore.” Still, he was 60 .46.A.spaceship B.balloon C.aircraft D.parachute47.A.speed B.height C.direction D.balance48.A.pilot B.sailor C.astronaut D.bodyguard49.A.Without difficulty B.With patience C.Without hesitation D.With courage50.A.nose B.wing C.engine D.tail51.A.icy B.deep C.cold D.rough52.A.touched B.kicked C.tested D.stroked53.A.float B.fleet C.ride D.slide54.A.couple B.pair C.pilots D.sailors55.A.still B.quiet C.calm D.peaceful56.A.hang over B.hang on to C.hang out D.hang up57.A.drifting B.floating C.unbroken D.melting58.A.broke into B.broke through C.broke out D.broke down59.A.took up B.held up C.picked up D.saved up60.A.contented B.regretful C.upset D.excited5. Mrs. June P. Garrett was my seventh-grade English teacher. Back in 1968, she had a major 61 on my life.When I was in seventh grade, my father 62 me to play sports. Unfortunately, I did not have any of what might be called “ 63 talent.” But I wanted to make my father 64 , if not proud. So, I 65 the junior high school football team.In the meantime, I 66 a post on the junior high school newspaper. I even created a parody (拙劣的模仿) advice column called “Dear Gertrude.”Mrs. Garrett, also the advisor for the newspaper, 67 my unconventional (非常规的) writing. One day, while grading a homework assignment, she wrote this short but 68 note: “You will make a living as a writer someday.”From that point on, I 69 what I wanted to do with my life. In fact, in 8th grade, when it came time to write that “What Do You Want to Be When You Grow Up?” essay, I no longer wanted to be a doctor (which is what my four brothers all became). 70 . I wrote these words:Now my mind wanders to a 71 thought. To be a writer is my search.I got a B+ on that paper, and my path in life was 72 .Soon I 73 playing football in 8th grade and focused the rest of my school years on 74 !We all have talents. Fortunately, I had just the right teacher at just the right time to help me 75 mine.61.A.reflection B.judgement C.influence D.project62.A.warned B.guided C.expected D.allowed63.A.basic B.beneficial C.creative D.athletic64.A.confused B.special C.happy D.disappointed65.A.went back to B.signed up for C.insisted on D.prepared for 66.A.exchanged B.adapted C.refused D.landed67.A.shared B.encouraged C.recovered D.followed68.A.interesting B.flexible C.inspiring D.responsible69.A.considered B.knew C.wondered D.doubted70.A.Instead B.Besides C.Therefore D.Otherwise71.A.new B.secret C.foil D.small72.A.achieved B.cut C.separated D.set73.A.enjoyed B.stopped C.stressed D.kept74.A.writing B.acting C.searching D.exercising75.A.improve B.recognize C.change D.recommend6.Sudha Chandran, who was a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident.She was also cut off on her career (事业) road.Though the accident brought her bright career to a 76 , she didn’t give up. In the 77 months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed an artificial (人造的) 78 made from rubber filled with sponge (海绵). So strongly she wanted to go back to 79 after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. Sudha knew that she believed in herself and could 80 her dream, so she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing 81 to balance, bend, stretch, walk, turn, twist and twirl.After every public recital (个人表演), she 82 ask her dad about her performance. “You still have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get 83 . In January 1984, Sudha made a historic 84 by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it 85 everyone to tears and this 86 pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the 87 question, he didn’t say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise.Sudha’s comeback was 88 moving that a film producer decided to make the story into a hit film.When someone asked Sudha how she had 89 to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DON’T NEED FEET TO DANCE.” 90 is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.76.A.success B.height C.stop D.point77.A.painful B.unforgettable C.busy D.free78.A.gift B.flower C.leg D.box79.A.home B.dancing C.school D.walking80.A.stop B.leave C.forget D.realize81.A.starting B.remembering C.learning D.wanting82.A.could B.would C.should D.might83.A.in surprise B.in return C.in turn D.in anger84.A.comeback B.change C.movement D.promise85.A.forced B.made C.let D.moved86.A.performance B.story C.decision D.accident87.A.strange B.new C.normal D.same88.A.such B.this C.so D.very89.A.tried B.managed C.thought D.imagined90.A.Everything B.Anything C.Something D.Nothing7.My mother worked as a housekeeper, and she often brought many leftover things home, including used 91 as well as many other things.One December day, an old-model toy car 92 among a load of other things. It was as long as my forearm and took both hands to lift. I immediately began 93 it and polishing (抛光) it to a bright candy-apple red. It was a thing of 94 , and I glowed (容光焕发) as much as it did from the pride of 95 .Our relatives from France came to visit that Christmas, and my young French cousin 96 that wonderful, shiny red automobile. He’d been 97 so far in life, suffering several illnesses as a child and 98 himself badly earlier in the year when his bicycle hit a plate-glass window.By now, everyone 99 how I felt about the car, so nobody dared suggest that I give it to him. But, deep down, I knew it was the 100 thing to do. So when they 101 , my red car went with him. Though I was sad to see it go, my heart 102 when I saw the pleasant smile on his face as he tightly held it.I still 103 that car and miss it to this day. But with that beloved 104 Christmas gift, I bonded with my cousin for life.Giving that gift 105 showed me that it is better to give than to receive. It was the first gift that I gave that keeps me giving.91.A.candies B.toys C.clothes D.books92.A.arrived B.returned C.hid D.parked93.A.driving B.packing C.cleaning D.studying94.A.memory B.magic C.interest D.beauty95.A.ownership B.membership C.companionship D.leadership96.A.took pride in B.got hold of C.kept an eye on D.fell in love with 97.A.indecisive B.independent C.unfriendly D.unlucky98.A.treating B.hurting C.finding D.controlling99.A.agreed B.reflected C.wondered D.knew100.A.final B.true C.right D.easy101.A.left B.visited C.waited D.searched102.A.raced B.sang C.opened D.broke103.A.play with B.look for C.think about D.run into104.A.repaid B.preserved C.recycled D.improved105.A.out B.away C.back D.off8.When I was 14, I invited some friends for a party at our home out in the country. I planned it well, but something 106 happened. When it was time for us to ride the bus, Nora, one of my friends, didn’t 107 .I felt 108 . Why would she tell me she’d come to the party and then 109 without letting me know? So, I decided to call Nora and get some 110 . I needed no apologies but I demanded to know why.Nora 111 she had to stay away from school because she was sick. Anger still seized me and I 112 to listen, “What kind of friend are you?” Nora began crying on the phone, hurt and surprised. For the rest of the school year, we 113 hung around again, and I forgot about my 114 call with Nora. 115 had happened between us at some point, but I shrugged (耸肩) it off.Years later, I began to reflect on that ugly phone conversation. I 116 it. I recognized how 117 , and self-centered I’d been, caring only about myself. I wanted to make things 118 . I wrote an apology letter to Nora and soon got her 119 . So finally, we did bring a sad moment from the past to a 120 conclusion, healing both of us.106.A.unexpected B.unproven C.unfair D.unsure107.A.take over B.show off C.turn up D.set out108.A.guilty B.mad C.embarrassed D.curious109.A.reach out B.step forward C.look away D.back out110.A.answers B.comfort C.excuses D.company111.A.explained B.announced C.predicted D.complained 112.A.attempted B.intended C.refused D.pretended113.A.merrily B.hardly C.regularly D.frequently114.A.urgent B.formal C.individual D.hurtful115.A.Quarrel B.Friendship C.Tension D.Disagreement 116.A.regretted B.ignored C.remembered D.honored117.A.awkward B.selfish C.shallow D.anxious118.A.accessible B.easy C.right D.valuable119.A.decision B.respect C.information D.forgiveness120.A.serious B.strange C.healthy D.natural9.My childhood was mostly silent. It was full of love, laughter, anger and sadness like any family, but these things occurred 121 . The knowledge instilled (灌输) in me was 122 by watching my mother as she moved through her silent world.I loved to watch her hands, which were always 123 me things by showing me how, as she watered, weeded and dug her garden. The hands were rough with curs and 124 , but filled with wisdom.Sometimes, those same hands spoke to me literally. Basic 125 language started in the family quite suddenly but then126 just as quickly. My mother 127 that lip-reading was quicker. She would look at me intently (聚精会神地) and 128 . words such as, “watch this” or “this is how”, or “never touch this plant”. We often went for hours like this, 129 a word spoken and yet we were talking in various ways the whole time.As I grew up, I began to 130 why my mother spent so much time in her garden. Her deafness had come during an era of little tolerance (包容) for diversity (多样化), and much 131 of disability. The world outside was demanding and unforgiving while her garden was full of kindness and 132 . For her it was the only place under her 133 .My mother’s knowledge is deeply 134 inside me. I now have gardening hands, with cuts and soars, and cherish their 135 . With any luck my kids will have them one day, too.121.A.quickly B.constantly C.quietly D.normally122.A.passed down B.brought up C.laid down D.made up123.A.serving B.awarding C.sparing D.teaching124.A.spots B.lines C.marks D.scars125.A.pose B.sign C.signal D.wave126.A.failed B.progressed C.stopped D.spread127.A.regretted B.insisted C.predicted D.doubted128.A.mouth B.eye C.nose D.finger129.A.frequently B.simply C.hardly D.merely130.A.show B.understand C.wonder D.question131.A.recognition B.concentration C.disapproval D.credit132.A.acceptance B.creativity C.inspiration D.guidance133.A.function B.shadow C.guarantee D.control134.A.involved B.buried C.applied D.choked135.A.roughness B.flexibility C.strength D.softness10.Locals call it Mosi-oa-Tunya—“the smoke that thunders”. No other 136 describes Victoria Falls better. I saw a photo of the falls as a child and I 137 then, that was where I would go one day! Thirty years later, I achieved that 138 .I stood at the entrance of the Victoria Falls Park on the Zimbabwe (津巴布韦) side of the falls! I could not control my 139 ! From the entrance, I followed the path that leads visitors through the forest to the falls. As I 140 the falls, I heard the thunderous roar and I 141 my steps. I made my way to a clearing and there they were: Victoria Falls! I stopped for several minutes to 142 the impressive view, and then continued to walk along the path through the forest. The path branched off to various lookouts (瞭望台), each of which offered 143 views of the falls on the other side of the gorge (峡谷). Aside from walking through the forest to 144 the falls, the park also has several 145 for thrill-seekers. The activities range from fox-flying across the gorge to gorge swinging, I 146 to stay put (留在原地) and enjoy the view. I watched these thrill-seekers and their screams made me believe that I’d made the 147 decision!Seeing Victoria Falls truly was a dream come true and I was 148 that I got to see it. It was a 149 that I didn’t get to experience the falls from the other side where the 150 could sit in a natural pool at the very edge (边缘) of the falls.136.A.picture B.idea C.name D.position137.A.knew B.wondered C.doubted D.guessed138.A.standard B.success C.level D.dream139.A.fear B.anger C.excitement D.curiosity140.A.saw B.approached C.described D.drew141.A.heard B.counted C.followed D.quickened142.A.enjoy B.share C.recall D.miss143.A.popular B.amazing C.normal D.similar144.A.protect B.view C.imagine D.avoid145.A.courses B.shows C.activities D.places 146.A.refused B.agreed C.forgot D.chose 147.A.right B.final C.hard D.brave 148.A.glad B.afraid C.sure D.sorry 149.A.way B.question C.pity D.possibility 150.A.customers B.visitors C.managers D.guides高一英语专题必练完形填空(记叙文)1.At twenty-three, I had no idea that a summer class I feared would change my life and help me achieve dreams.The class focusing on literature centered on 1 and illness. A few weeks into the course, I realized I was changing my opinion about it 2 feeling scared. It was 3 me to go after my dreams and stop waiting for tomorrow to work towards my 4 . As I drove to school one day, I 5 my wish list and realized l wanted to see my name on the 6 of a published book. Thus, I went home, sat down, and 7 what story I would tell.Recently, I’d had 8 to several news stories about wrongful conviction (定罪). Inspired by them, l 9 I wanted to write about that topic and explore it more 10 . Therefore, I 11 a green notebook, where I set out to write the first page of what would become my first novel. Four years later, my manuscript (原稿) was 12 by a small publisher. The moment I received the e-mail, I told my husband the 13 news, trembling and crying.Even bigger 14 were brought to life after that. I wrote more books and got picked up by one of the five publishers. Life may bring us a big surprise. Sometimes, the things we fear the most will eventually become the things that change us for the 15 .1.A.evil B.kindness C.despair D.death2.A.instead of B.due to C.except for D.less than3.A.discouraging B.amusing C.inspiring D.disappointing4.A.goals B.sites C.class D.adventure5.A.remembered B.reviewed C.recovered D.reserved6.A.page B.edge C.back D.cover7.A.relied on B.reflected on C.carried on D.insisted on8.A.access B.limit C.clue D.evidence9.A.ensured B.attempted C.confirmed D.protested10.A.carefully B.definitely C.fully D.independently11.A.explored B.revised C.preferred D.chose12.A.rejected B.unearthed C.received D.accepted13.A.upsetting B.unbelievable C.embarrassing D.alarming14.A.dreams B.legends C.beliefs D.memories15.A.worst B.least C.best D.most【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.D 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
2023中考英语重难点专练 专题24 完形填空之记叙文(解析版)

2023中考英语重难点专练专题24 完形填空之记叙文1.考试内容完形填空考题要求考生在阅读过一篇不完整的文章后,能根据上下文意思,在所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
其考查点有:1. 1. 能够掌握足够的词汇量,正确运用词类和词语的正确搭配。
包括名词、代词、冠词、动词等词类和短语等。
1. 2. 基础语法知识。
包括句法、固定搭配、句型、词语加惯用法、时态、语态、主从复合句等。
1. 3. 还应具有一定的语言运用能力、阅读能力、理解能力、综合分析能力和逻辑判断能力。
①以语篇为载体,测试语言知识和语言能力。
试题既考查学生对短文的整体理解能力,也考查学生运用语法知识、词汇知识的能力以及对事物的逻辑推理、分析判断能力。
②以意义填空为主。
试题在着重考查考生阅读理解能力的前提下,兼顾对语言知识、常识、逻辑推理能力的考查。
③降低对单词本身词义的考查要求,注重考查对全文意义的理解。
中考完形填空备选项中所涉及的词汇基本上都是常见的初级词汇。
④考点分布符合考查目的。
试题以名词、动词、形容词和副词等信息词汇为考查重点,淡化对介词、连词、冠词等结构词的考查,以检测学生在具体情境中灵活运用所学知识的能力。
⑤有的采用主观试题形式。
有些完形填空题全部舍弃了学生们平时接触较多的"四选一"形式,而改之以"自由完形填空"形式,除了要求填入单词外,有的还设置了要求填入词组或短语的空格。
2.命题特点2.1. 选文特点:①以叙述文体的小故事为主;②篇幅一般在200~300词之间;③难度略低于阅读理解中的短文;④所选短文语言地道、纯正,结构严谨,层次分明,逻辑性强。
2.2. 设空特点①首句通常不挖空,以便考生对短文前提和背景有个较清楚的了解,从而使考生尽快熟悉语境、推测文章大意。
②短文设空平均密度为10—20个单词设一个空。
2.3. 选项特点①每个小题所给的四个选项一般都属于同一词性,语意范畴相同。
长短相宜,避免了对答案的明显暗示,彼此之间也不会出现相互包容的情况。
高考英语完形填空专项训练记叙文(12篇含答案解析)

完形填空-记叙文1、 A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s 1 , she said she would go. This 2 be the first time that his classmates and t eacher 3 his mother and he felt 4 of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕) that 5 nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 6 why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were 7 by the kindness and natural beauty of hismother 8 the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed and 9 himself from everyone. He did, however, get within 10 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.The teacher asked 11 ,“How did you get the scar on your face?”The mother replied,“12 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 13 afraid to go in because the fire was 14 ,so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I wasknocked 15 but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She16 the burned side of her face. “This scar will be17 ,but to this day, I have never 18 what I did.”At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great 19 of the sacrifice(牺牲) that his mother had made for him. He held her hand 20 for the rest of the day.1.A.enjoyment B.disappointment C.surprise D.excitement2.A.would B.could C.should D.must3.A.noticed B.greeted C.accepted D.met4.A.sick B.ashamed C.afraid D.tired5.A.included B.passed C.covered D.shaded6.A.talk about B.think about C.care about D.hear about7.A.impressed B.surprised C.excited forted8.A.in sight of B.by means of C.by way of D.in spite of9.A.hid B.protected C.separated D.escaped10.A.understanding B.reminding C.hearing D.learning11.A.carefully B.seriously C.nervously D.anxiously12.A.As B.When C.Since D.While13.A.so B.much C.quite D.too14.A.out of control B.under control C.in control D.over control15.A.helpless B.hopeless C.senseless eless16.A.pointed B.showed C.wiped D.touched17.A.ugly sting C.serious D.frightening18.A.forgot B.recognized C.considered D.regretted19.A.honor B.sense C.happiness D.pride20.A.quietly B.slightly C.tightly D.suddenly2、Dad had a green comb.He bought it when he married Mum.Every night, he would hand me his 1 and say,“Good girl,help Daddy clean it,OK?” I was 2 to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such 3 . I would excitedly turn the tap 4 and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would 5 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.Two years later, Dad started his own 6 ,which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to 7 .Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 8 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 9 ,an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday,Dad came home 10 .As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave,he said, “Hey,would you help me 11 my comb?” I looked at him a while, then 12 the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then: why,as a child, 13 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine (习惯)meant Dad was home early to 14 the evening with Mum and me. It 15 a happy and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and 16 placed his comb on his wallet But this time, I noticed something 17 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to hiseyes when he smiled, 18 his smile was still as 19 as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good 20 for his family.1.A.bag B.wallet b D.brush2.A.annoyed B.relieved C.ashamed D.pleased3.A.joy B.sadness C.courage D.pain4.A.out B.over C.in D.on5.A.stare B.smile C.shout ugh6.A.family B.business C.task D.journey7.A.progress B.change C.improve D.form8.A.satisfied B.delighted C.mad D.strict9.A.time B.patience C.speed D.ease10.A.occasionally B.early C.frequently D.rarely11.A.sharpen B.repair C.clean D.keep12.A.dropped B.took C.handed D.threw13.A.watching B.letting C.helping D.hearing14.A.find B.lose C.waste D.spend15.A.affected B.broke C.meant D.supported16.A.firmly B.hurriedly C.casually D.carefully17.A.different B.exciting C.interesting D.urgent18.A.for B.or C.so D.yet19.A.convincing B.heartwarming C.cautious D.innocent20.A.origin B.life C.reputation cation3、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
完形填空常见的文章类型

完形填空常见的文章类型
完形填空是一种测试英语综合能力的题型,通常会出现在各种英语考试中,如中考、高考、大学英语四六级等。
完形填空文章类型多样,下面列举了一些常见的类型:
1.记叙文(Narrative):这种文章通常讲述一个事件或故事,
包括时间、地点、人物、事件发生的顺序等。
完形填空中的记叙文可能涉及日常生活、历史故事、名人轶事等。
2.说明文(Expository):说明文的主要目的是解释、说明或阐
述某个主题、概念或现象。
完形填空中的说明文可能涉及科
学、技术、社会现象等。
3.议论文(Argumentative):议论文的主要目的是阐述作者的
观点或立场,并通过事实、证据和逻辑推理来支持这个观点。
完形填空中的议论文可能涉及社会问题、教育、环境等。
4.应用文(Applied):应用文通常是为了达到某种特定目的而
写的,如广告、通知、信函等。
完形填空中的应用文可能涉及日常生活、商业、教育等领域。
在完形填空中,不同文章类型具有不同的特点和难度。
考生需要根据文章类型,结合上下文语境,运用语法、词汇和逻辑推理等技能,选择最合适的选项来填补空格。
因此,在备考过程中,考生需
要广泛涉猎各种类型的文章,提高对不同类型文章的阅读理解和应对能力。
2024年高考英语二轮复习完形填空文体分类练1记叙文(1)

文体分类练(一)记叙文(1)(限时:45分钟)Passage1(2023江苏南通徐州等5地三模)The suburb I live in backs on to a large nature reserve.One morning I saw a koala sitting in a pam tree in my front yard.I phoned around to ask what I could 1 this koala,but no one knew.I ended up 2 the koala out of my tree and we crossed the road 3 for him to return to the nature reserve.I’ve always been befriending animals.As a young kid I used to pick up lizard eggs and 4 them.It stimulated my interest as to why there wasn’t anyone wanting to come and 5 this koala in my tree.After that,I signed up for all the 6 I could find.Once I had accreditation (合格证),I volunteered with the RSPCA in 2014,rehabilitating wildlife.I was an ambulance driver,7 overnight rescues.We rescued hundreds of animals and 8 more.One day,I thought why not 9 my own rescue group focusing on my backyard?I purchased a two-acre property and built enclosures on it to 10 injured st year,I planted 300 eucalyptus trees,with seven varieties to 11 the koalas.I cut the leaves of the eucalyptus trees for the koalas to eat and look after the 12 wildlife at our centre.If they recover,they are 13 back to where they come from.As a kid I would never have imagined doing this.I feel like I’m the14 girl on the planet that I get to do what I love.I believe it’s my 15.1.A.learn from B.do aboutC.require ofD.save for2.A.kicking B.shootingC.coachingD.blowing3.A.together B.illegallyC.angrilyD.guiltily4.A.roll B.sellC.breakD.hatch5.A.rescue B.admireC.purchaseD.identify6.A.courses B.racesC.fairsD.shows7.A.watching B.attendingC.recordingD.assessing8.A.made out B.ran acrossC.gave upD.cared for9.A.leave B.startC.dismissD.advertise10.A.house B.huntC.trainD.amuse11.A.confuse B.directC.feedD.test12.A.aggressive B.hungryC.desertedD.injured13.A.sold B.releasedC.thrownD.dragged14.A.quietest B.greediestC.noisiestD.luckiest15.A.guess B.callingC.treatD.faultPassage2(2023河北石家庄三模)In 2019,I was staying at a fitness camp in Thailand.After doing 2.5 hours of kickboxing,I began to cough.Thinking it was probably from the intense workout,I brushed off the 1.But over the next few hours,I started struggling to2breathe and my heart began to 3.I panicked and decided to get help.As I was 4myself to the front desk,a Thai woman saw me and asked what was wrong.I tried to 5that I couldn’t breathe.The woman was so 6.She was on the phone within 10 seconds,7 a car to get me to a hospital.Another Thai woman came and talked to me for a few minutes,8 me I would be okay at the hospital.Ten minutes later,the car came.9,I was taken to a doctor’soffice.The nurse couldn’t speak English but 10 me the whole time she examinedme.Then she 11“bronchitis(支气管炎)” on her phone and gave me some medications.When I got back to the 12,many people asked me if I was okay.They checked in on me multiple times a day and brought me food.Over the next week,I 13.It is hard to describe the 14 that I felt at the time,as well as the relief and thankfulness I felt being surrounded by so many 15strangers who took care of me.I don’t know what would have happened without them.1.A.discomfort B.misfortuneC.tirednessD.challenge2.A.still B.alsoC.evenD.ever3.A.beat B.raceC.stopD.warm4.A.recommending B.forcingC.introducingD.dragging5.A.explain B.claimplainD.argue6.A.patient B.efficientC.confidentD.innocent7.A.purchasing B.drivingC.requestingD.stopping8.A.assuring B.remindingC.persuadingD.showing9.A.Certainly B.HopefullyC.ObviouslyD.Thankfully10.A.turned to B.smiled atC.objected toD.stared at11.A.saved B.markedC.deletedD.translated12.A.office B.homeC.campD.hospital13.A.recovered B.escapedC.retiredD.collapsed14.A.surprise B.fearC.sorrowD.regret15.A.humorous B.ambitiousC.helpfulD.trustfulPassage3(2023福建莆田四模)For his entire life,Sergio Peralta dreamed about playing catch.When he was born,his right hand didn’t fully 1.Ever since he was a child,his classmates have asked about his hand,and some have even 2 puter science teacher Jeff Wilkins noticed Peralta was the only student who 3 his mouse to the left side of his keyboard.He then saw Peralta didn’t have a ri ght hand.When Wilkins 4 Peralta and his mother about a prosthetic hand (假手),they expressed interest but knew building one could be 5 for a high school class.In early November,Wilkins 6 assigned three of his students to the project.“I didn’t want to get his 7 up.I’d rather under-promise and over-deliver than over-promise and under-deliver on something like this,” Wilkins said.The group did so while keeping their 8 a secret.They measured classmates’ hands to calculate Peralta’s 9 fit.After working for about a week,the students used the school’s 3D printer to10 a model.Students said they 11Peralta wouldn’t like or use the hand,but as soon as he 12 the model,he could bend his fingers.Then Wilkins threw him a yellow rubber ball again and again.Students yelled in 13 when he finally caught the ball.Peralta said he only 14 the prosthetic hand when he sleeps.“This just showed me a different way to 15 the community,” said Jaramillo,a senior who involved in the class project.1.A.raise B.developC.changeD.connect2.A.convinced B.defeatedC.teasedD.admired3.A.cycled B.reservedC.movedD.kicked4.A.approached B.promisedC.observedD.advertised5.A.rewarding B.inspiringC.approvingD.challenging6.A.randomly B.deliberatelyC.temporarilyD.secretly7.A.fears B.hopesC.demandsD.doubts8.A.attention B.memoriesC.progressD.conflicts9.A.typical B.idealC.normalD.familiar10.A.create B.selectC.deliverD.save11.A.remembered B.worriedC.arguedD.regretted12.A.turned up B.searched forC.put onD.threw away13.A.satisfaction B.excitementC.hesitationD.anxiety14.A.removes B.returnsC.researchesD.replaces15.A.fit B.moveC.viewD.help答案:文体分类练(一)记叙文(1)Passage1[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。
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解析 答案
√ 43.A.excited B.worried
C.moved
D.tired
解析 联系下文中的“appealing enough to me”可知,即使 免费获得学分这件事不足以让“我”兴奋(excited),也有其他 事情对“我”有足够的吸引力。
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Ten years after my chess class with Ashley,I’m still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 .On every single move you have to 58 a situation,process what your opponent(对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist. 语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过学习国际 象棋学会了如何正确地做决定。
语篇解读
√ 41.A.put forward B.jumped at
C.tried out D.turned down
解 析 根 据 上 文 中 的 “offering a ‘free’ course , called Thinking Chess , for three credits” 以 及 下 文 中 的 “I’d always wanted to learn chess”可知,参加国际象棋课程是免 费的并且可以获得三个学分,而且“我”一直想学国际象棋, 由此可知,“我”迫不及待地接受(jump at)了这个主意。put forward提出;try out试验;turn down拒绝。
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解析 答案
45.A.urged B.demanded
C.held
D.meant √
解析 国际象棋课程的导师是国际象棋大师,这就意味着 (mean)“我”将跟随下国际象棋最好的人之一学习。urge强烈 要求;demand(坚决)要求;hold持有。
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解析 答案
42.A.waste B.earn
√C.save
D.pay
解析 联系上文中的“a ‘free’ course”可知,这是免费的 课程,因此可以节省(save)几美元。
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解析 答案
44.A.title
petitor
√ C.textbook D.instr“He was an international grandmaster(他是一位国际象棋大师)”可知,国际象棋课程 的导师(instructor)足以吸引“我”。title标题;competitor对 手;textbook课本。
专题四 第二节 分类突破
一、记叙文
内容索引
真题感悟 名师点津 随堂限时练
真题感悟
(2018·全国Ⅰ) During my second year at the city college,I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course,called Thinking Chess,for three credits.I 41 the idea of taking the class because,after all,who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars ? More than that , I’d always wanted to learn chess.And,even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me.He was an international grandmaster,which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 .I could hardly wait to 47 him.
Maurice Ashley was kind and smart,a former graduate returning to teach,and this 48 was no game for him;he meant business.In his introduction,he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned.In order to 50 the class,among other criteria,we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives.I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .