医学英语词汇与翻译
医学领域英语词汇全集
医学领域英语词汇全集以下是医学领域常用的英语词汇全集，供参考：1. Anatomy（解剖学）- Skeleton（骨骼）- Muscles（肌肉）- Organs（器官）- Nerves（神经）2. Physiology（生理学）- Circulatory system（循环系统）- Respiratory system（呼吸系统）- Digestive system（消化系统）- Endocrine system（内分泌系统）3. Diseases（疾病）- Cancer（癌症）- Diabetes（糖尿病）- Hypertension（高血压）- Influenza（流感）4. Medical Procedures（医疗程序）- Surgery（外科手术）- Radiology（放射学）- Physical therapy（物理疗法）- Chemotherapy（化疗）5. Medications（药物）- Antibiotics（抗生素）- Analgesics（止痛药）- Antidepressants（抗抑郁药）- Antihistamines（抗组胺药）6. Medical Equipment（医疗设备）- Stethoscope（听诊器）- X-ray machine（X光机）- Ultrasound machine（超声波机）- Blood pressure monitor（血压计）7. Medical Specialties（医学专业）- Cardiology（心脏病学）- Dermatology（皮肤病学）- Gynecology（妇科学）- Pediatrics（儿科学）8. Medical Ethics（医学伦理）- Informed consent（知情同意）- Confidentiality（保密性）- Patient autonomy（患者自主权）- Non-maleficence（不伤害原则）9. Medical Research（医学研究）- Clinical trials（临床试验）- Case studies（病例研究）- Epidemiology（流行病学）- Genetic research（遗传研究）以上是医学领域常用的英语词汇全集。
医学英语翻译常用专业词汇
这里汇聚了中西医学行业的大部分英语词汇和详细解说，如果要查询相关词汇，你可以点此word 文档工具栏的“编辑”，找到“查找”，然后点开输入你要查询的词汇就可以查询了。
西医篇：1、医院部门及科室名称2、医务人员名称3、诊断和治疗常用词汇4、常见疾病名称5、常见手术名称6、常用药物名称7、常用护理术语8、常用临床医学术语9、医疗器材10、医学英语快速记忆－后缀11、主要人体系统名称12、医院类型名称13、医学词汇14、医学常用字首与字根1.医院部门及科室名称out-patient department 门诊部In-patient department 住院部Nursing department 护理部Admission office 住院处Discharge office 出院处Registration office 挂号处Reception room, waiting room 侯诊室Consultation room 诊察室Isolation room 隔离室Delivery room 分娩室Emergency room 急诊室Ward 病房室Department of internal medicine 内科Department of surgery 外科Department of pediatrics 儿科Department of obstetrics and gynecology 妇科Department of neurology 神经科Department of ophtalmology 眼科E.N.T.department 耳鼻喉科Department of stomatology 口腔科Department of urology 泌尿科Department of orthopedic 骨科Department of traumatology 创伤科Department of endocrinology 内分泌科Department of anesthesiology 麻醉科Department of dermatology 皮肤科Department of infectious diseases 传染病科Department of pathology 病理科Department of psychiatry 精神科Department of orthopacdic surgery 矫形外科Department of cardiac surgery 心脏外科Department of cerebral surgery 脑外科Department of thoracic surgery 胸外科Pharmacy dispensary 药房Nutrition department 营养部Diet-preparation department 配膳室Therapeutic department 治疗室Operating room/Theater 手术室Blood-bank 血站Supply-room 供应室Disinfection-room 消毒室Dressing room 换药室Mortuary 太平间Record room 病案室Department of plastic surgery 矫形外科Department of physiotherapy 理疗科electrotherapy room 电疗科heliotherapy room 光疗科wax-therapy room 蜡疗科hydrotherapy room 水疗科central laboratory 中心实验室clinical laboratory 临床实验室bacteriological laboratory 细菌实验室biochemical laboratory 生化实验室serological laboratory 血清实验室X-ray room X光室doctor’s office 医生办公室nurse’s office 护士办公室2.医务人员名称director of the hospital 院长physician 内科医师chief physician 主任医师associate chief physician 副主任医师attending doctor 主治医师resident doctor 住院医师intern doctor 实习医师general practitioner 全科医师specialist 专科医师head of the nursing department 护理部主任Head nurse 护士长Student nurse 实习护士E.N.T.doctor 耳鼻喉科医师Ophthalmologist 眼科医师Dentist 牙科医师Orthopedist 骨科医师Dermatologist 皮肤科医师urologist surgeon 泌尿外科医师neurosurgeon 神经外科医师plastic surgeon 矫形外科医师anaesthetist 麻醉科医师Doctor for tuberculosis 结核科医师Physiotherapist 理疗科Doctor for infectious diseases 传染病科Dietician 营养科医师Pediatrician 儿科医师Obstetrician 产科医师Midwife 助产师Gynecologist 妇科医师Radiologist 放射科医师Epidemiologist 流行病医师Pharmacist 药剂医师Assistant pharmacist 药剂医士Laboratory technician 化验员Assistant nurse 卫生员Cleaner 清洁员Controller 总务科长Registrar 挂号员Sanitation worker 消毒员3.诊断和治疗常用词汇inspection 望诊inquiry 问诊auscultation 听诊percussion 扣诊palpation 触诊biopsy 活组织检查pathological section 病理切片endoscopy 内窥镜检查ECG(electrocardiogram) examination 心电图检查EEG(electrocardiogram) examination 脑电图检查Intravenous pyelography 静脉肾盂造影术Skin-test 皮肤试验examination by centesis 穿刺检查routine analysis of blood 血常规分析urine analysis of blood 尿常规分析red blood cell count(RBC) 红细胞计数white blood cell count(WBC) 白细胞计数general check-up 全身检查routine examination 常规检查follow-up examination 随访检查consultation 会诊emergency 急诊diagnosis 诊断prognosis 预后convalescence, recovery 康复relapse 复发treatment 治疗prescribe 开药方fill a prescription 配药injecting 打针hypodermic injection 皮下注射intramuscular injection 肌肉注射intravenous injection 静脉注射inoculating 预防注射fluid infusion 点滴注射blood transfusion 输血dose 剂量tablet 药片capsule 胶囊liquid medicine 药水powder 药粉ointment 药膏（软膏）plaster 硬膏，石膏lotion 洗剂suppository 栓剂analgesics 止痛药antipyetics 退烧药antitussive 止咳药expectorant 祛痰药diuretics 利尿药hemostatic 止血药antidiarrheal 止泄药antipruritic 止痒药antidote 解毒药antirheumatic 抗风湿药anticarcinogen 抗癌药antibiotics 抗菌素anticoagulant 抗凝剂cardiac tonic 强心药vasodilator 血管舒张药vasoconstrictor 血管收缩药antiepileptic 抗癫痫药antispasmodic 解痉药sedative 镇静药anesthetics 麻醉药penicillin 盘尼西林streptomycin 链霉素gentamycin 庆大霉素aspirin 阿斯匹林morphine 吗啡dolantin 杜冷丁iodine 碘酒distilled water 蒸馏水normal saline solution 生理食盐水atropine 阿托品hormone 激素glucose 葡萄糖side effect, adverse effect 副作用operative treatment 手术疗法major operation 大手术minor operation 小手术anesthesia 麻醉general anesthesia 全身麻醉local anesthesia 局部麻醉excision, removal, resection 切除术tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术pneumonectomy 肺切除术mastectomy 乳房切除术gastrectomy 胃切除术cholecystectomy 胆囊切除术hepalobectomy 肝叶切除术splenectomy 脾切除术nephrectomy 肾切除术salpingectomy 输卵管切除术hysterectomy 子宫切除术hysteromyomectomy 子宫肌瘤切除术proctectomy 直肠切除术appendectomy 阑尾切除术prostatectomy 前列腺切除术tracheotomy 气管切开术incision of abscess 脓肿切开术craniotomy 颅骨切开thoracotomy 胸廓切开laparotomy 剖腹术amputation 截肢fixation 固定hot compress 热敷cold compress 冷敷gastric lavage 洗胃enema 灌肠urethral catheterication 导尿hemostasis 止血dressing 包扎sew up the incision 缝合切口remove the stitches 拆线cardiac massage 心脏按摩artificial respiration 人工呼吸diet 饮食special diet 特定饮食low protein diet 低蛋白饮食low fat diet 低脂肪饮食low calorie diet 低热量饮食liquid diet 流质饮食semi-liquid diet 半流质饮食solid diet 固体饮食light diet 易消化的饮食vegetable diet 素食4.常见疾病名称Internal Medicine 内科Acidosis 酸中毒Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚－斯氏综合症alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒alkalosis 碱中毒anaphylaxis 过敏症anemia 贫血iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血angiitis 脉管炎angina pectoris 心绞痛arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化apoplexy 中风auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘bronchitis 支气管炎bronchiectasis 支气管扩张bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎carcinoma 癌cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱cardiac failure 心力衰竭cardiomyopathy 心肌病cirrhosis 肝硬化coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病Crohn disease 克罗恩病Cushing’s syndr ome 库欣综合症diabetes 糖尿病diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血dysentery 痢疾enteritis 肠炎gastric ulcer 胃溃疡gastritis 胃炎gout 痛风hepatitis 肝炎Hodgkin’s disease 霍奇金病hyperlipemia 高脂血症，血脂过多hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进hypersplenism 脾功能亢进hypertension 高血压hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进hypoglycemia 低血糖hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎influenza 流感leukemia 白血病lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎lymphoma 淋巴瘤malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良measles 麻疹myeloma 骨髓瘤myocardial infarction 心肌梗死myocarditis 心肌炎nephritis 肾炎nephritic syndrome 肾综合症obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿pancreatitis 胰腺炎peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡peritonitis 腹膜炎pleuritis 胸膜炎pneumonia 肺炎pneumothorax 气胸purpura 紫癜allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎renal failure 肾功能衰竭rheumatic fever 风湿病rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎scarlet fever 猩红热septicemia 败血症syphilis 梅毒tachycardia 心动过速tumour 肿瘤typhoid 伤寒ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血Neurology 神经科brain abscess 脑脓肿cerebral embolism 脑栓塞cerebral infarction 脑梗死cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血concussion of brain 脑震荡craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤epilepsy 癫痫intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿meningitis 脑膜炎migraine 偏头痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱neurosis 神经官能症paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病Parkinson’s disease 帕金森综合症psychosis 精神病schizophrenia 精神分裂症Surgery 外科abdominal external hernia 腹外疝acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎anal fissure 肛裂anal fistula 肛瘘anesthesia 麻醉angioma 血管瘤appendicitis 阑尾炎bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血bone tumour 骨肿瘤breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤burn 烧伤cancer of breast 乳腺癌carbuncle 痈carcinoma of colon 结肠炎carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌carcinoma of stomach 胃癌cholecystitis 胆囊炎cervical spondylosis 颈椎病choledochitis 胆管炎cholelithiasis 胆石症chondroma 软骨瘤dislocation of joint 关节脱位erysipelas 丹毒fracture 骨折furuncle 疖hemorrhoid 痔hemothorax 血胸hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核lipoma 脂肪瘤lithangiuria 尿路结石liver abscess 肝脓肿melanoma 黑色素瘤osseous tuberculosis 骨结核osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤osteoporosis 骨质疏松症osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤Paget’s disease 佩吉特病perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿phlegmon 蜂窝织炎portal hypertension 门静脉高压prostatitis 前列腺炎protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎pyothorax 脓胸rectal polyp 直肠息肉rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎rupture of spleen 脾破裂scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎tetanus 破伤风thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤trauma 创伤urinary infection 泌尿系感染varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张Paediatrics 儿科acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜ancylostomiasis 钩虫病ascariasis 蛔虫病asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损birth injury 产伤cephalhematoma 头颅血肿cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈convulsion 惊厥Down’s syndrome 唐氏综合症glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎hemophilia 血友病infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血intussusception 肠套叠necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎premature infant 早产儿primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎rickets 佝偻病sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症thrush 鹅口疮，真菌性口炎varicella 水痘ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇，产科abortion 流产adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞Bartholin’s cyst 巴氏腺囊肿carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌cervicitis 宫颈炎chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿dystocia 难产eclampsia 子痫edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征（妊娠高血压综合征）endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐infertility 不育症irregular menstruation 月经失调lochia 恶露monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤oligohydramnios 羊水过少ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎placenta previa 前置胎盘placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症premature birth 早产premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血puerperal infection 产褥感染rupture of uterus 子宫破裂trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中vulvitis 外阴炎Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科amblyopia 弱视amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎astigmatism 散光carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌carcinoma of larynx 喉癌cataract 白内障tinnitus 耳鸣chalazion 霰粒肿，脸板腺囊肿colour blindness 色盲deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲deafness 聋furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖glaucoma 青光眼heterotropia 斜视hyperopia 远视injury of cornea 角膜损伤ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞iritis 虹膜炎keratitis 角膜炎labyrinthitis 迷路炎，内耳炎laryngitis 喉炎mastoiditis 乳突炎myopia 近视nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎otitis media 中耳炎obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿pharyngitis 咽炎rhinitis 鼻炎Dermatoloty 皮科acne 痤疮carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌bed sore 褥疮decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡drug eruption 药皮疹eczema 湿疹herpes simplex 单纯疱疹herpes zoster 带状疱疹lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮psoriasis 牛皮癣urticaria 荨麻疹wart 疣5.常见手术名称General Sugery 普外appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流enterostomy 肠造口术exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术gastrectomy 胃切除术gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术hepaticotomy 肝管切开术hepatectomy 肝切除术herniorrhaphy 疝修补术ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎pancreatectomy 胰切除术portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术pyloroplasty 幽门成形术mastectomy 乳房切除术splenectomy 脾切除术thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术vagotomy 迷走神经切断术Orthopedics 骨科amputation 截肢arthrodesis 关节固定术curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术external fixation 外固定fasciotomy 筋膜切开术free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植internal fixation 内固定plaster cast 石膏管形plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术reduction of fracture 骨折复位reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位repair if ligament 韧带修补replantation if digit断指再植skeletal traction 骨牵引tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术Thoracic Surgery 胸外科aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流complete intracardiac repair of Fallot’s Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查heart transplantation 心脏移植heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus食管部分切除、重建repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补pericardiectomy 心包切除术peicardiotomy 心包切开术pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术Urology 泌尿科cystoplasty 膀胱成形术cystostomy 膀胱造口术nephrectomy 肾切除术nephrostomy肾造口术nephrolithotomy肾石切除术orchiectomy睾丸切除术prostatectomy前列腺切除术renal biopsy肾活检renal transplantation肾移植urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除urethroplasty 尿道成形术vasoligation 输精管结扎术Neurosurgery 神经外科decompression 减压术excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术lobectomy （脑）叶切除术removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术Dentistry 牙科dental prosthetics 镶牙filling 牙填充orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术periodontal treatment 牙周治疗tooth extraction 拔牙Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术hysterectomy 子宫切除术induction of labor 引产术ovarian cystectomy 助产术oophorectomy 卵巢切除术salpingectomy 输卵管切除术sterilization 绝育术uterine curetlage 刮宫术vulvectomy 外阴切除术Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位corneal grafting 角膜移植enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术lens extraction 晶体摘除mastoidectomy 乳突切开术myringotomy 鼓膜切开术myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术septoplasty （鼻）中隔成形术sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术tympanoplasty 鼓室成形术6.常用药物名称Antibiotics 抗生素albomycin 白霉素ampicillin 氨苄青霉素berberine 黄连素carbenicillin 羧苄青霉素cephaloridine 先锋霉素IIcephtlothin 先锋霉素Ichloromycetin 氯霉素erythromycin 红霉素furbenicillin 呋苄青霉素gentamycin 庆大霉素griseofulvin 灰黄霉素kanamycin 卡那霉素meecamycin, medemycin 麦迪加霉素，麦迪霉素neomycin 新霉素penicillin G 青霉素Gpolymyxin B 多粘菌素Bstreptomycin 链霉素terramycin 合霉素terramycin 土霉素Sulfonamides and Furane Derivatives 磺胺类及呋喃类药furacilin 呋喃西林furazolicone 呋喃唑酮，痢特灵sulfacetamide (SA) 磺胺醋酰sulfaciazine (SD) 磺胺嘧啶sulfadimidine (SM2) 磺胺二甲嘧啶sulfamethoxazole 新诺明，磺胺甲噁唑trimethoprim (TMP) 增效磺胺Sedatives and Tranquilizers 镇静、安定药chlordiazepoxide, librium 利眠宁chlorpromazine, wintermine 氯丙嗪,冬眠药diazepam, valium 地西泮，安定fluphenazine 氟奋乃静meprobamate, miltown 甲丙氨酯，眠尔通oryzanol 谷维素pentobarbital 戊巴比妥perphenazine 奋乃静phenobarbital, luminal 本巴比妥，鲁米那Analgesics 镇痛药codeine phosphate 磷酸可待因dolantin, pethidine 度冷丁，哌替啶opium tincture 阿片酊pentazocine 镇痛新Analgesics 解热镇痛药analgin 安乃近aspirin 阿司匹林aspirin compound tablet (APC) 复方阿司匹林butazolidin, butazone 保泰松chlofenamic acid 抗风湿灵，氯灭酸indomethacin, indacin 吲哆美辛，消炎痛ibuprofen 布洛芬paracetamol 对乙酰氨基酚，扑热息痛phenacetin 非那西丁somedon 索密痛Atitussives and Bronchial Spasm Relaxants 镇咳、解痉药aerosol isoprenaline异丙肾上腺素气雾剂aminophylline 氨茶碱carbetapentane, toclase 咳必清brown mixture棕色合剂，复方干草合剂chloperastine 咳平ephedrine 麻黄素isoprenaline 异丙肾上腺素salbutamol 舒喘灵Drags for Digestive Diseases 消化系统疾病用药yeast 酵母片Lactasin, biofermin 乳酶生pancreatin 胰酶pepsin 胃蛋白酶atropine 阿托品belladonna extract 颠茄浸膏benactyzine 胃复康probanthine 普鲁苯辛sodium bicarbonate 小苏打vitamin U 维生素Uranitidine 雷尼替丁liquid paraffin 液体石蜡magnesium sulfate 硫酸镁dehydrocholic acid 去氢胆酸glucurone 肝泰乐glutamic acid 谷氨酸sodium taurocholate 胆酸钠Drugs for Cardiovascular Diseases 心血管疾病用药lidocaine 利多卡因mexiletine 美西律oxprenolol 氧烯洛尔，心得平procainamid hydrochloride 盐酸普鲁卡因胺propranolol dinitrate 普萘洛尔，心得安persantin 双咪哌胺醇，潘生丁quinidine 奎尼丁verapamil 异博定nitroglycerine 硝酸甘油nifedipine 硝苯地平，心痛定isosorbide dinitrate 硝酸异山梨酯，消心痛digoxin 地高辛digitoxin 洋地黄毒甙cedilanid 西地兰Antihypertensive Drugs 抗高血压药atenolol 氨酰心安captopril 开博通，卡托普利furazosin 派唑嗪methyl dopa 甲基多巴nimodipine tablet尼莫地平片reserpine 利血平sodium nitroprusside 硝普钠vertical 降压灵dibazol 地巴唑Antituberculosis Drugs 抗结核药ethambutol 乙胺丁醇isoniazid 异烟肼para-aminosalicylic acid (PAS) 对氨基水杨酸pyrazinamide 吡嗪酰胺rifampin利福平Antifungal and Antiviral Agents 抗真菌及抗病毒药amphotericin 二性霉素clotrimazole 克霉唑flagyl 灭滴灵，甲硝唑ketoconazole 酮康唑nystatin 制霉菌素amantadine 金刚烷胺，金刚胺moroxydine(ABOB) 病毒灵，吗啉胍Antianemic Agents 抗贫血药calcium leucovorin 甲酰四氢叶酸钙，甲叶钙cobalt chloride 氯化钴ferric ammonium citrate 枸橼酸铁胺，柠檬酸铁胺ferrous sulfate 硫酸亚铁，硫酸低铁folic acid 叶酸iron dextran 右旋糖酐铁lliver extract 肝精vitamin B12 维生素B12Anti-allergic Agents 抗过敏药calcium gluconate 葡萄糖酸钙chlorpheniramine 扑尔敏diphenhydramine, benadryl 苯海拉明，苯那君histaglobulin 组织胺球蛋白promethazine, phenergan 异丙嗪，非那根Anthelminthics 驱肠虫药areca 槟榔levamisole 左旋咪唑，驱钩蛔piperazine citrate 驱蛔灵Vitamins 维生素compound rutin 复方芦丁calcium pantothenate 泛酸钙nicotinamide(NAA) 烟酰胺nicotinic acid(NA) 烟酸pyritinol hydrochloricde 脑复新vitamin A 维生素Avitamin B1 维生素B1vitamin B2, riboflavin维生素B2，核黄素vitamin B6, pyridoxine 维生素B6，吡哆醇vitamin B compound 复合维生素Bvitamin C, ascorbic acid 维生素C，抗坏血酸vitamin D2, calciferol 维生素D2，骨化醇vitamin D3, cholecalciferol 维生素D3，胆维丁vitamin E, tocopherol 维生素E，生育酚Hormones 激素corticotrophin (ACTH) 促肾上腺皮质激素cortisone 可的松desoxycorticosterone (DOCA) 去氧皮质酮dexamethasone 地塞米松fluocinolone acetonide 肤轻松hydrocortisone氢化可的松prednisolone强的松龙，去氢氢化可的松prednisone 强的松，去氢可的松chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) 绒毛膜促性腺激素，绒膜激素clomiphene 克罗米芬estradiol benzoate 苯甲酸雌二醇medroxyprogesterone acetate, provera 安宫黄体酮megestrol 甲地孕酮methyltestosterone 甲基睾丸素progesterone 黄体酮stillboestrol 乙烯雌酚testosterone propionate 丙酸睾丸素Cancer Chemotherapeutic Drugs and Drugs on the Immune System 肿瘤化疗制剂及免疫系统用药Adriamycin 阿霉素azathioprine(AZP) 硫唑嘌呤cyclophosphamide(CTX) 环磷酰氮芥cyclosporine A 环孢霉素A，环孢灵cytarabine 阿糖胞苷dactinomycin 放线菌素D，更生霉素fluorouracil 氟尿嘧啶hydrocortisone 氢化可的松，氢可的松interferon 干扰素levamisole 左旋四咪唑，左咪唑methotrexate 甲氨蝶呤thiotepa 塞替哌thymosin 胸腺素vincristine(VCR) 长春新碱Agents Used for Metabolic Diseases 治疗代谢性疾病用药insulin 胰岛素Lugol’s solution 卢戈尔液glibenclamide 格列本脲，优降糖propylthiouracil 丙基硫氧嘧啶phenformin 苯乙双胍，降糖灵tapazole 甲巯咪唑，他巴唑thyroid 甲状腺，甲状腺剂tolbutamide 甲磺丁脲，甲糖宁protamine zinc insulin (PZI) 精蛋白锌胰岛素（长效）Fluids for Infusion 静脉输液concentrated sodium chloride injection 浓氯化钠注射液5% glucose in normal saline (GNS) 5％葡萄糖盐水5% glucose solution (GS) 5％葡萄糖溶液Normal saline(NS) 生理盐水10% potassium chloride 10％氯化钾Ringer’s solution 林格溶液，复方氯化钠溶液5% sodium bicarbonate 5％碳酸氢钠28.75% sodium glutamate 28.75％谷氨酸钠11.2% sodium lactate 11.2％乳酸钠Biological Products 生物制品aprotinin 抑肽酶bacillus Calmette-Guerin vaccine 卡介苗cytochrome C 细胞色素Cdiphtheria antitoxin (DAT) 白喉抗毒素Gamma globulin 丙种球蛋白Hyaluronidase 透明质酸酶lysozyme 溶菌酶pancreatin 胰酶streptokinase(SK) 溶栓酶，链激酶tetanus antitoxin 破伤风抗霉素urokinase 尿激酶Eye and ENT Drugs 眼、耳、鼻、喉用药atropine 阿托品borax 硼沙chloramphenicol eye drops 氯霉素滴眼液cortisone acetate eye drops 醋酸可的松滴眼液homatropine 后马托品sodium sulfacetamide 磺胺醋酰钠boric acid alcohol 硼酸酒精chloramphenicol glycerin 氯霉素甘油滴耳液ephedrine nose drops 麻黄素滴鼻液furacilin solution 呋喃西林溶液neomycin solution 新霉素溶液Drugs for External Use 外用药ammonia solution 氨溶液bromo-geramine 苯扎溴铵，新洁尔灭hibitane 氯已定，洗必泰mercurochrome 红汞phenol 酚potassium permanganate(PP) 高锰酸钾silver nitrate 硝酸银turpentine oil 松节油hydrogen peroxide 双氧水gentian violet 甲紫，紫药水Anesthetics 麻醉药ether 乙醚ethyl chloride 氯乙烷procaine 普鲁卡因sodium pentothal 硫喷妥钠lidocaine 利多卡因fluothane 氟烷7.常用护理术语Nursing processes 护理过程assessment 估计nursing diagnosis 护理诊断planning 计划intervention (implementation, management) 措施（实施、管理）evaluation 评价Daily care of the patient 对病人的日常护理morning (evening) care, AM (HS) care 晨（晚）间护理bedmaking 整理床铺oral hygiene (mouth care) 口腔卫生brushing the teeth 刷牙flossing the teeth 清牙垢denture care 清洗假牙bathing 洗澡cleanliness and skin care 清洁与皮肤护理perineal care 洗会阴hair 梳头shaving 刮脸Care of nails and feet 指甲修剪和洗脚changing hospital gowns 更换住院服装massage 按摩bedsore care 褥疮护理Measurement of vital signs 测量生命体征taking oral (rectal, axillary) temperature量口腔（直肠、腋下）体温taking a radial pulse 测量桡动脉脉搏counting respirations 计呼吸次数measuring (taking) blood pressure 量血压Catheterization 导管插入术cardiac catheterization 心导管插入术laryngeal catheterization喉插管术retro-urethral catheterization 逆行导尿管插入术urethral catheterization 尿道导管插入术Clean techniques, medical asepsis 消毒灭菌asepsis 无菌（法）integral asepsis 完全无菌disinfection 消毒concomitant (concurrent) disinfection 随时消毒，即时消毒steam disinfection 蒸汽消毒terminal disinfection 终末消毒disinfection by ultraviolet light 紫外线消毒Sterilization 灭菌，消毒chemical sterilization 化学灭菌法fractional sterilization 间歇灭菌法intermittent sterilization 间歇灭菌法mechanical sterilization 器械灭菌法Decompression 减压（术）oardiac decompression 心减压术cerebral decompression 脑减压术orbital decompression 眼眶减压术decompression of decompression 心包减压术gastro-intestinal decompression 胃肠减压术decompression of rectum 直肠减压术decompression of spinal cord 脊髓减压术Dialysis透析peritoneal dialysis腹膜透析hemodialysis 血液透析Drainage 引流、导液aspiration (suction) drainage 吸引导液（引流）closed drainage 关闭引流法negative pressure drainage 负压吸引法open drainage 开放引流法postural drainage 体位引流法vaginal drainage 阴道引流法vesicocelomic drainage 膀胱腹腔引流Drainage 灌肠barium enema钡灌肠blind enema肛管排气法contrast enema对比灌肠glycerin enema甘油灌肠high (low) enema 高（低）位灌肠magnesium sulfate enema 硫酸镁灌肠retention (non-retention) enema 保留（无保留）灌肠soapsuds enema 肥皂水灌肠turpentine enema 松节油灌肠Feeding 饲，喂养Forced (forcible) feeding 强制喂养intubtaion (tube) feeding 管饲法nasal feeding 鼻饲法rectal feeding 直肠营养法Heat and clod applications 冷、热敷applying hot compresses 热敷applying hot soaks 湿热敷assisting the patient to take a sitz bath 帮病人坐浴applying hot water bottles 用热水瓶applying an ice bag (collar0 用冰袋applying cold compresses 冷敷giving a cold (an alcohol) sponge bath 冷水（酒精）擦浴Infusion 输入，注入glucose infusion 葡萄糖液输注glucose-saline infusion 葡萄糖－盐水输注saline infusion 盐水输注Injection 注射endermic (intracutaneous) injection 皮内注射hypertonic saline injection 高渗盐水注射hypodermic injection 皮下注射intramuscular injection 肌内注射intraocular injection 眼球注射intrapleural injection 胸膜腔注射intrauterine injection 子宫内注射nasal injection 鼻内注射peritoneal injection 腹膜腔注射rectal injection 直肠注射subconjunctival injection 结膜下注射urethral injection 尿道注射vaginal injection 阴道注射Irrigation 冲洗vaginal irrigation 阴道冲洗bladder irrigation 膀胱冲洗continuous irrigation 连续冲洗法mediate irrigation 间接冲洗法Isolation 隔离、分离strict isolation 严密隔离contact isolation 接触隔离respiratory isolation 呼吸隔离drainage (secretion) precautions 引流预防措施enteric precautions 肠道预防措施blood (body fluid) precautions 血液（体液）预防措施protective isolation 保护性隔离Lavage 灌洗blood (systemic) lavage 血液毒素清洗法ether lavage (腹腔内)乙醚洗法gastric lavage 洗胃intestinal lavage 洗肠peritoneal lavage 腹膜腔灌洗pleural lavage 胸膜腔灌洗Medication 药疗，投药，给药endermic medication 皮内透药法hypodermatic medication 皮下投药法intramuscular medication 肌肉投药法ionic medication 离子透药疗法nasal medication 鼻内投药法oral medication 口服法rectal medication 直肠投药法sublingual medication 舌下投药法transduodenal medication 十二指肠内投药法vaginal medication 阴道投药法Suctioning 吸气引液upper airway suctioning 上呼吸道抽吸法nasogastric suctioning 鼻胃抽吸wound suctioning 伤口吸引Transfusion 输血arterial transfusion 动脉输血blood transfusion 输血direct (immediate ) transfusion 直接输血drip transfusion 滴注输(血)液indirect transfusion 间接输血plasma transfusion 输血浆serum transfusion 输血清venous transfusion 静脉输血，静脉输液Diet nursing 伙食护理absolute diet (fasting) 禁食balanced diet 均衡伙食convalescent diet 恢复期饮食diabetic diet 糖尿病饮食eucaloric diet 适当热量饮食fat-free diet 无脂饮食salt-free diet 无盐饮食fever diet 热病饮食full diet 全食，普通饮食half diet 半食high caloric diet 高热量饮食high-carbohydrate diet 高糖类饮食high-protein (protein rich) diet 高蛋白饮食invalid diet 病弱者饮食light diet 易消化饮食liquid diet 流质饮食high fat diet 高脂饮食low fat diet 低脂饮食low caloric diet 低热量饮食low-protein diet 低蛋白饮食low-residue diet 低渣饮食nourishing diet 滋补饮食obesity diet 肥胖病饮食prenatal diet 孕期饮食regimen diet 规定食谱smooth (soft) diet 细软饮食Preparing the patient for the surgery 为病人手术前做准备shaving the patient’s skin (skin prep) 备皮anesthesia 麻醉Postoperative care 手术后护理coughing and deep-breathing exercises 咳嗽呼吸练习applying elastic stockings 穿弹性袜applying elastic bandages 用弹性绷带Emergency care (first aid) 急救护理cardiopulmonary resuscitation 心肺循环复苏术mouth-to-mouth(mouth-to-nose,mouth-to-stoma) resuscitation 口对口（口对鼻，口对颈部小口）循环复苏术emergency care for fainting (shock, stroke) victims昏厥（休克、中风）患者急救emergency care used to control hemorrhage 止血急救emergency care given to help a patient who is vomiting呕吐患者急救emergency care for a patient during a seizure 癫痫发作急救hospice care 临终护理postmortem care 死后护理8.常用临床医学术语diseases 疾病acute diseases 急性病advanced diseases 病沉重期，晚期疾病chronic diseases慢性病communicable diseases 传染病complicating diseases 并发病congenital diseases 先天性疾病acquired diseases 后天性疾病contagious diseases接触性传染病endemic diseases 地方病epidemic diseases 流行病functional diseases 机能病、官能病infectious diseases 传染病。
医学专业英语词典
本词典旨在为医学专业学习者提供全面、准确且便捷的医学英语词汇解释和翻译。
下面是按字母顺序排列的医学英语词汇及其解释：A1. Abdomen: the region of the body between the chest and the pelvis, which contains the digestive organs2. Acute: a sudden onset or short duration of a disease or symptom3. Asthma: a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways, characterized by wheezing and difficulty breathingB1. Biopsy: the removal of a small sample of tissue from the body for diagnostic examination under a microscope2. Bronchitis: inflammation of the bronchial tubes, usually caused by a viral infectionC1. Cardiology: the branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the heart and blood vessels2. Chemotherapy: the use of drugs to treat cancer by killing or stopping the growth of cancer cells3. Congenital: present at birth, usually referring to a disorder or abnormalityD1. Diagnosis: the identification of a disease or condition by its signs and symptoms2. Digestion: the process by which food is broken down and absorbed by the body3. DNA: the genetic material that carries the instructions for the development and functioning of all living organismsE1. Electrocardiogram (ECG): a test that measures the electrical activity of the heart2. Endocrine system: the system of glands that produce and release hormones into the bloodstream3. Epilepsy: a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures F1. Fever: an elevated body temperature, usually as a response to infection or inflammation2. Fracture: a break or crack in a boneG1. Gastroenterology: the branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the digestive system2. Genetic: relating to genes and inheritanceH1. Hypertension: high blood pressure2. Hypothyroidism: a condition in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormoneI1. Immunity: the body's ability to resist and fight off infections and diseases2. Infection: the invasion and multiplication of microorganisms in body tissues, resulting in damage and diseaseJNo relevant vocabulary found.KNo relevant vocabulary found.L1. Lymphocytes: a type of white blood cell involved in the immune response2. Lymphoma: a cancer of the lymphatic systemM1. Mammogram: an X-ray of the breast used for the early detection of breast cancer2. Menopause: the cessation of menstrual periods in women, usually occurring around the age of 50N1. Nephrology: the branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the kidneys2. Neurology: the branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the nervous systemO1. Ophthalmology: the branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the eye2. Osteoporosis: a condition characterized by decreased bone density and increased risk of fracturesP1. Pathology: the branch of medicine that deals with the study of disease and its causes2. Pediatrics: the branch of medicine that deals with the medical care of infants, children, and adolescentsQNo relevant vocabulary found.R1. Radiology: the branch of medicine that deals with the use of medical imaging to diagnose and treat diseases2. Rheumatology: the branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the joints and connective tissuesS1. Surgery: the medical specialty that uses operative techniques totreat diseases, injuries, or other conditions2. Symptom: a subjective indication of a disease or condition, experienced by the patientT1. Thyroid: a gland located in the neck that produces hormones involved in regulating metabolism2. Tumor: an abnormal growth of cells, which may be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous)UNo relevant vocabulary found.VNo relevant vocabulary found.WNo relevant vocabulary found.XNo relevant vocabulary found.YNo relevant vocabulary found.ZNo relevant vocabulary found.以上为《医学专业英语词典》内容，希望本词典能够为医学专业学习者提供准确、详细的医学英语词汇解释和翻译，帮助其更好地理解和学习医学知识。
医药英语词汇
医院中英文常用语对照表医院中英文常用语对照表。
此列举出一些常用到的中英文对照医院常用语，助你看病时了解医院内告示牌或医生所讲的内容。
This Chinese/English bilingual page lists out the common medical and health related terms and hopefully it helps you find the better understanding & have better communication with doctors.急诊室Emergency Room医院Hospital内科病房Medical Ward外科病房Surgical Ward儿科病房Pediatric Ward接生房Labor and Delivery手术室Operation Room (OR)心脏重症室Coronary Care Unit (CCU)重症室Intensive Care Unit (ICU)内科重症室Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU)初生婴儿重症室Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)儿科重症室Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU)外科重症室Surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU)末期护理Hospice 末期病患者照料居家健康服务Home Health Service 药疗、物理治疗等化验所Laboratory 进行化验研究门诊手术中心Outpatient Surgical Center 一般非严重性手术药房Pharmacy 药物、医疗用品Health Care Provider 医疗服务Physician 医生Acupuncture 针灸Allergy and Immunology 过敏性专科Anesthesiology 麻醉科Cardiology 心脏科Cardio-Thoracic Surgery 心胸外科Chiropractic 脊椎神经科Colorectal Surgery 结肠直肠外科Dentistry 牙科Dermatology 皮肤科Endocrinology 内分泌科Family Practice 家庭科Gastroenterology 肠胃科General Practice 普通全科General Surgery 普通外科Geriatrics 老人病专科Hematology 血液科Hepatology 肝病专科Infectious Disease 传染病科Internal Medicine 内科Nephrology 肾脏科Neurology 神经科Neurosurgery 神经外科Obstetrics-Gynecology 妇产科Oncology 癌症专科Ophthalmology 眼科Optometry 验光科Orthopedic Surgery 骨外科Osteopathy 整骨疗科Otolaryngology (ENT) 耳鼻喉科Pathology 病理科Pediatrics 小儿科Plastic surgery 整形外科Podiatry 足科Psychiatry 精神治疗科Physiatry 物理康复科Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 物理疗法及恢复正常生活护理Pulmonary Medicine 肺科Radiation Oncology 癌症放射疗科Radiology X光科Urology 泌尿科Vascular Surgery 血管外科Other Health Care Professionals 其它医疗专业人员Audiologist 听觉学专家Dental Assistant 牙医助理Dietitian 饮食指导员Genetic Counselor 遗传病辅导员Health Technician 健康技员Laboratory Technician 化验技员Medical Assistant 医务助理Medical Technologist 医学技师Nurse 护士Home Visiting Nurse 家访护士Nurse Midwife 接生护士Nutritionist 营养专家Pharmacist 药剂师Pharmacologist 药理学专家Physical Therapist 物理治疗员Physician's Assistant 医生助手Psychologist 心理学专家Psychologic Counselor 心理辅导员Respiratory Therapist 呼吸治疗员X-Ray Technician X光科技员有关看病的英文表达方法有关看病的英文表达方法。
中医常用词汇英文翻译
中医常用词汇英文翻译01中医英语常用词汇英文翻译02气化不利dysfunction of qi in transformation畏寒喜热aversion to cold and preference for heat 气分热盛excessive heat at qi phase气郁化热stagnation of qi transforming into heat温养脏腑warming and nourishing the viscera瘀血阻络blood stasis obstructing the collaterals清肺润燥clearing the lung and moistening dryness破瘀通经breaking blood stasis to promote menstruation 内伤头疼headache due to internal injury祛瘀eliminating stasis, expelling stasis逆传心包reverse transmission into the pericardium气不摄血failure of qi to check the blood宁心安神calming the heart and tranquilizing the mind 血液循行circulation of the blood惊悸不安palpitation due to fright气的运动形式the moving styles of qi血液生成不足insufficient production of the blood平肝止血soothing the liver to stop bleeding血液亏虚deficiency of the blood离经之血abnormal flow of the blood津液的形状、功能与分布form, function, and distribution of the body fluid气血生化之源source for the production and transformation of qi and blood脉细无力thin and weak pulse肌肤干燥dry skin肌肤甲错squamous and dry skin血脉调和流畅smooth and normal flow of the blood脏腑火热炽盛exuberant fire and heat in the viscera机体正常水液normal fluid inside the body热迫血分heat invading the blood phase气滞津停retention of fluid due to stagnation of qi寒凝气滞stagnation of cold and qi身倦乏力lassitude气滞血瘀qi stagnation and blood stasis伤津脱液consumption and loss of the body fluid津液的营养和滋润作用the nourishing and moistening functions of the body fluid津液的生成、输布和排泄production, distribution, and excretion of the body fluid腹痛拒按unpalpable abdominal pain脾的“散精”功能the function of the spleen to “dissipate essence”津液不足insufficiency of the body fluid水液停聚retention of water奇经八脉eight extraordinary vessels, eight extraordinary meridians胃的“游溢精气”the function of the stoma ch to “distribute essence”津液生化匮乏scanty production of the body fluid津液的代谢平衡the metabolic balance of the body fluid热盛耗伤津液consumption of the body fluid due to excessive heat风为百病之长wind is the leading factor in causing various diseases水液代谢障碍disturbance of water metabolism气随津脱exhaustion of qi due to loss of body fluid水湿困脾dampness encumbering the spleen濡养肌肤moistening and nourishing the skin湿邪内盛exuberance of interior dampness经脉之海sea of meridians脾虚水肿edema due to spleen deficiency滋养脏腑moistening and nourishing the viscera运行全身气血transporting qi and blood in the whole body 十二经别twelve branches of meridians联络脏腑肢节connecting with viscera, limbs and joints经别divergent meridians循行路线running route经气meridian qi十二正经twelve regular meridians十二皮部twelve skin areas, twelve skin regions/divisions 经隧阻滞blockage of meridians十二经筋twelve meridian tendons经穴meridian acupoints, Jing-River acupoint饮食劳倦improper diet and overstrain经络辨证syndrome differentiation according to meridians 风寒感冒common cold due to wind-cold经络感传meridian conduction, channel transmission湿热泄泻diarrhea due to damp-heat经络现象meridian phenomena内生五邪five endogenous pathogenic factors经络阻滞blockage of meridians风邪外袭pathogenic wind attacking the superficies舒筋活络relaxing tendons and activating collaterals游走性关节疼痛migratory arthralgias刺血疗法blood-pricking therapy阳气衰退decline of yang-qi外感六淫attacked by six climate pathogenic factors六淫six climatic evils感受寒邪attacked by pathogenic cold经闭发肿amenorrhea with edema虚实夹杂deficiency complicated with excess, asthenia complicated with sthenia邪正盛衰predominance or decline of pathogenic factors and healthy qi寒性凝滞cold tending to stagnate by nature病症的虚实变化asthenia and sthenia changes of disease 腠理闭塞blockage of muscular interstices机体的抗病能力body resistance经脉拘急收引contraction of tendons五心烦热feverish sensation over the five centers湿邪困脾pathogenic dampness encumbering the spleen五心five centers (palms, soles and chest)疾病的发生、发展与变化occurrence, development and changes of disease生津安神promoting the production of body fluid and tranquilizing the mind体质强弱conditions of constitution蓄血发黄jaundice due to blood accumulation气血功能紊乱dysfunction of qi and blood脾阳不振inactivation of spleen yang阴阳偏盛大relative predominance of yin and yang阴虚生内热yin deficiency generating interior heat五志过极extreme changes of emotions热极生风extreme heat producing wind精气夺则虚depletion of essence causing deficiency七情内伤internal injury due to emotional disorder阴阳互损mutual consumption of yin and yang饮食不节improper diet真热假寒true heat and false cold暴饮暴食craputence气机郁滞不畅stagnation of qi activity神昏谵语coma and delirium津液代谢失常disorder of fluid metabolism四诊合参combined use of the four diagnostic methods寒热往来alternate attacks of chill and fever精神活动mental activities津伤化燥consumption of fluid transforming into dryness 面部表情facial expressions风火胁痛hypochondriac pain due to wind-fire精充气足sufficient essence and abundant qi口眼歪斜wry mouth with distorted eyes, facial distortion 预后良好favorable prognosis湿浊内生endogenous turbid dampness表情淡漠apathetic facial expressions虚火上炎flaming of asthenia-fire精神不振dispiritedness邪气内陷internal invasion of pathogenic factors神志不清unconsciousness大肠热结retention of heat in the large intestine轻宣润燥dispersing lung qi and moistening dryness心脉瘀阻blood stasis in the heart vessels四肢抽搐convulsion of the limbs镜面舌mirror-like tongue脏腑辨证syndrome differentiation of viscera饥不欲食hunger without desire for food病位与病性location and nature of disease脉有胃气pulse with stomach qi表里同病disease involving both the exterior and interior 清里泄热clearing away heat in the interior风热眩晕vertigo due to wind-heat寒证化热cold syndrome transforming into heat syndrome寒热错杂simultaneous occurrence of cold and heat舌淡苔白而润滑light-colored tongue with white and slippery coating表邪入里invasion of the exterior pathogenic factors into the interior祛风解痉expelling wind to relieve convulsion外感胃脘痛stomachache due to exogenous pathogenic factors 医.学全.在.线网站恶寒与恶热aversion to cold and aversion to heat潮热盗汗tidal fever and night sweating口干唇裂dry mouth with cracked lips高热谵妄high fever with delirium脉数无力rapid and weak pulse和血止痛regulating blood to alleviate pain寒邪郁而化热stagnation of pathogenic cold changing into heat 寒因寒用treating pseudo-cold syndrome with herbs of cold nature未病先防preventing measures taken before the occurrence of disease热因热用treating pseudo-heat syndrome with herbs of heat nature补气健脾invigorating qi and strengthening the spleen塞因塞用treating obstructive syndrome with tonifying therapy补血养心enriching blood to nourish the heart发汗解表relieving exterior syndrome by diaphoresis水气凌心water attacking the heart风热乳蛾tonsillitis due to wind-heat心悸多梦palpitation and dreaminess痰饮咳嗽cough due to fluid retention血为气母the blood serving as the mother of qi实热蕴结accumulation of sthenia-heat调摄精神regulating mental states舒肝和胃soothing the liver and harmonizing the stomach 血脉流畅smooth circulation of blood清热泻火clearing away heat and reducing fire关节通利smooth movement of joints疏风泄热dispelling wind and reducing heat气机调畅free activity of qi行气消瘀activating qi to resolve stagnation益寿延年promoting longevity养血润肠nourishing the blood and moistening the intestine 治病求本treatment of disease must concentrate on the principle cause of disease因时、因地、因人制宜applying proper therapeutic measure in line with season, local conditions and individuality 急则治其标relieving the secondary symptoms first in treating acute disease缓则治其本relieving the primary symptoms in treating chronic disease通腑泄热purging fu-organs to eliminate heat燥湿化痰drying dampness and resolving phlegm标本兼治treatment focusing on relieving both the secondary and primary symptoms正虚邪实asthenia of healthy qi and sthenia of pathogenic factors痰湿壅肺accumulation of phlegm-dampness in the lung血枯经闭amenorrhea due to blood exhaustion祛虫消积removing parasites to eliminate accumulation 中医英语翻译常用词汇英汉对照03。
医学常用医学英语日常用语翻译
医学常用医学英语日常用语翻译医学领域是一个国际化的学科，很多医学相关的研究和交流都需要使用英语进行。
掌握常用的医学英语日常用语对于医学从业者来说是非常重要的。
以下是一些常用的医学英语日常用语及其翻译：1. Patient assessment: 病人评估2. Vital signs: 生命体征3. Medical history: 病史4. Physical examination: 体格检查5. Symptoms: 症状6. Diagnosis: 诊断7. Treatment: 治疗8. Medication: 药物9. Prescription: 处方10. Laboratory tests: 实验室检查11. X-ray: X光12. Ultrasound: 超声波13. MRI (magnetic resonance imaging): 磁共振成像14. Surgery: 手术15. Anesthesia: 麻醉16. Recovery: 恢复17. Follow-up: 随访18. Allergy: 过敏19. Infection: 感染20. Pain: 疼痛21. Fever: 发烧22. Headache: 头痛23. Nausea: 恶心24. Vomiting: 呕吐25. Diarrhea: 腹泻26. Constipation: 便秘27. Cough: 咳嗽28. Sore throat: 喉咙痛29. Fatigue: 疲劳30. Dizziness: 头晕除了以上列举的常用医学英语日常用语外，医学领域还有许多专业术语需要用英语进行表达。
在学习和使用医学英语时，需要根据具体的学科领域进行适当的词汇积累和表达。
同时，注意对于不同语境下的翻译需求，即在交流和书面表达中使用恰当的术语和表达方式。
总结：掌握常用的医学英语日常用语对于医学从业者来说是至关重要的。
在医学交流和研究中，准确的表达和理解都离不开恰当的专业术语。
医学专业英语词汇翻译(一)
医学专业英语词汇翻译（一）为大家整理了一些医学专业英语词汇翻译，一起来学习吧! 心血管疾病cardiovascular diseases;脑垂体的功能the function of pituitary;泌尿道urinary tract;分子molecule;动脉artery;内分泌学endocrinology;呼吸困难dyspnea;唾液saliva;组织学histology;血液循环blood circulation;血液学hematology;生理学physiology;解剖学anatomy;女性生殖系统femal reproductive system;神经细胞nerve cell;免疫学immunology;消化不良dyspepsia;随意肌voluntary muscle;胚胎学embryology;心理学psychology;细胞学cytology;原生质protoplasm;细胞膜cell membrane;细胞核nucleus;细胞质(浆)cytoplasm;脱氧核糖核酸deoxyribonucleic acid; 能半渗透的semipermeable;分子生物学molecular biology;碳水化合物carbohydrate;有区别性的differentially;使…完整intact;根据according to;遗传特性hereditary trait;渗滤diffusion;转换transaction;蓝图blueprint;染色体chromosome;色素pigment;排出废液excrete waste fluid;散开disperse;脉冲信号impulse;核糖核酸ribonucleic acid;损害正常功能impair the normal function; 污染环境pollute environment;功能失调malfunction;致病因子causative agents;易受侵害的人群vulnerable groups;局部化的感染localized infection;花柳病venereal disease;抗原与抗体antigen&antibody;。
医学专业英语词汇翻译（三）
医学专业英语词汇翻译(三）小编为大家整理了一些医学专业英语词汇翻译，一起来学习吧! 医学专业英语词汇翻译：肌萎缩 muscle atrophy;重症肌无力 myasthenia gravis;弥散性局部缺血 diffuse ischemia;常染色体隐性 autosomal recessive;全身性感染 systemic infection;受累的肌肉 muscle involved;显著相关性 significant correlation;神经末梢 nerve terminal;自体免疫反应 autoimmune reaction;神经支配 innervation;肌营养不良 muscular dystrophy;慢性营养不良 chronic mulnutrition;先天性肌病 congenital myopathy;预期寿命 life expectancy;免疫紊乱 immunologic derangemant;发病高峰年龄 the peak age of onset;胸腺肿瘤 thymoma;呼吸肌受累 the involvement of respiratory muscle;感染性肌炎 inflammatory myositic;去神经支配 denervation;矿物质吸收 mineral absorption;机械应力 mechanical stress;骨基质有机部分 the organic parts of bone matrix;青春期早熟 premature puberty;蛋白溶解酶 protein-digesting enzyme;破骨细胞 osteoclast;松质骨 spongy bone;骨折 fracture;不规则骨 irregular bone;骨骼系统 skeletal system;维生素吸收 vitamin absorption;骨钙丧失 the loss of calcium from bone;生长激素 growth hormone;骺软骨 epiphyseal cartilage;镁缺乏 magnesium deficiency;成骨细胞 osteoblast;密质骨 compact bone;骨髓腔 marrow cavity;红骨髓 red marrow;软骨内骨化 endochondral ossification;矫形学 orthopedics;闭合性骨折 closed fracture;骨代谢疾病 metabolic bone disease;雌激素替代疗法 estrogen replacement therapy; 肾上腺皮质 adrenal cortex;佝偻病 rickets;骨肉瘤 osteosarcoma;软骨肉瘤 chondrosarcoma;止痛 relieve pain;类风湿关节炎 rheumatoid arthritis;骨髓炎 osteomyelitis;开放性骨折 open fracture;骨质疏松症 osteoporosis;营养缺乏 nutritional deficiency;骨软化症 osteomalocia;听力丧失 hearing lose;恶性肿瘤 malignant tumor;关节炎 arthritis;抗炎剂 anti-inflammatory drugs; 痛风 gout;。
医学英语翻译
医学含义 白内障
结肠
阵发， 痉挛
滴注
抑郁症
宿主
肿块，肿瘤
休克
齿龈
第七页，编辑于星期六：十八点 四十分。
More samples
1. 1. Asthma（哮喘） is not a disease entity but one form of clinical presentation of a variety of disorders
医学英语语法结构特点
1 . 大量使用名词化结构。 大量使用名词化结构( Nominalization ) 是医学英语 的特点之一, 因为医学文体要求行文简洁、表达客 观、内容确切、信息量大、强调存在的事实, 而非 某一行为。
第十六页，编辑于星期六：十八点 四十分。
Sample 1a. The molecules of substance are moving about all
一个体态臃肿的人因昨晚酗酒而呈现痛苦面容与呼吸困难的危 急状况。
第四页，编辑于星期六：十八点 四十分。
sample 3： As term approaches, there is a good
possibility of complications. term：学期、期间、术语： 预产期、足孕 译： 随着预产期的临近，并发症发生的可能性极 大。
a relatively routine technique in many laboratories, it is unlikely that such methods will be expended to human embryos, both for moral and technical reasons. 目前，尽管在许多实验室里，培养携带异体基因 的转基因动物已成为一项常规技术，但由于伦理 和技术方面的原因，这项技术还不可能扩展应用 到人体胚胎。
[医学指南]医学英语词汇与翻译
![[医学指南]医学英语词汇与翻译](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/96337721d0d233d4b04e6954.png)
aftermath rheumatic fever sterility resemble
health professional comprehensive
Homework: translations
1. The human body is a masterpiece of art. The more one understands the functioning of the body, the greater appreciation one has for it. Even in disease, the body is quite remarkable in attempting to right what is wrong and compensate for it.
Vocabulary
devise multipronged advancement
administer nucleoside analog
diminish indicate drawback
equip destruction replication administration nucleocapsid appear to
Vocabulary
pneumonia sequela paralysis polio fallopian tubes alleviate masterpiece defective deficient
concurrent respectively Utilize perceive terminal severity fracture prostate
LOGO
discipline recess efficacy/effectiveness concurrent peer address
医学常用医学专业英语翻译
医学常用医学专业英语翻译医学是一门广泛且复杂的学科，其中包含大量的专有名词和专业术语。
对于学习和工作于医学领域的人员来说，掌握医学专业英语的翻译是至关重要的。
本文将介绍一些常用的医学专业英语翻译，帮助读者更好地理解和运用。
一、概述1. 健康 - Health2. 医学 - Medicine3. 医生 - Doctor4. 护士 - Nurse5. 患者 - Patient6. 医院 - Hospital二、疾病和症状1. 流感 - Influenza2. 感冒 - Common cold3. 发烧 - Fever4. 头痛 - Headache5. 肚子痛 - Stomachache6. 咳嗽 - Cough7. 呕吐 - Vomiting8. 腹泻 - Diarrhea9. 癌症 - Cancer10. 高血压 - Hypertension11. 糖尿病 - Diabetes12. 心脏病 - Heart disease13. 中风 - Stroke14. 痴呆 - Dementia15. 骨折 - Fracture三、医疗设备和诊断工具1. 血压计 - Blood pressure monitor2. 脉搏氧饱和度仪 - Pulse oximeter3. 体温计 - Thermometer4. 心电图仪 - Electrocardiograph5. X光机 - X-ray machine6. 影像扫描 - Imaging scan7. 磁共振成像 - Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)8. 超声波 - Ultrasound9. 血液检验 - Blood test10. 尿液检验 - Urine test11. 细菌培养 - Bacterial culture12. 细胞学检查 - Cytology examination四、药物和治疗方法1. 药物 - Medication2. 处方药 - Prescription medication3. 非处方药 - Over-the-counter medication4. 抗生素 - Antibiotics5. 止痛药 - Painkillers6. 抗炎药 - Anti-inflammatory drugs7. 抗癌药 - Anticancer drugs8. 输液 - Intravenous infusion9. 手术 - Surgery10. 放射治疗 - Radiation therapy11. 化疗 - Chemotherapy12. 康复治疗 - Rehabilitation therapy13. 康复医学 - Physical medicine14. 接种疫苗 - Vaccination五、常见医学科目和专业1. 内科 - Internal Medicine2. 外科 - Surgery3. 儿科 - Pediatrics4. 妇产科 - Obstetrics and Gynecology5. 眼科 - Ophthalmology6. 耳鼻喉科 - Otorhinolaryngology7. 心脏病学 - Cardiology8. 神经学 - Neurology9. 肿瘤学 - Oncology10. 神经外科 - Neurosurgery11. 康复医学 - Rehabilitation Medicine12. 放射科 - Radiology六、常见医学研究领域和技术1. 遗传学 - Genetics2. 免疫学 - Immunology3. 病理学 - Pathology4. 药理学 - Pharmacology5. 分子生物学 - Molecular Biology6. 细胞生物学 - Cell Biology7. 遗传工程 - Genetic Engineering8. 生物医学技术 - Biomedical Technology9. 生物材料 - Biomaterials10. 器官移植 - Organ Transplantation七、结语通过阅读本文，我们可以了解到医学领域中常用的医学专业英语翻译。
医学专业翻译名词
医学专业词汇在线翻译、医学专业英语词典、医学术语英文翻译: 熄风stop wind活塞滴定管stop-cock buret活栓润滑脂stop-cock grease滞流stop-flow截流流射stop-flow injection停训综合征stop-training syndrome荫胎stoppage of growth of fetus傍流动力学stopped-flow kinetics有塞试管stoppered test tube塞塞子stoppering止血行瘀stopping bleeding and absorbing clots傍药stopping dosage戒酒stopping drinking回乳stopping mik secretion回乳stopping milk secretion固涩止汗stopping perspiration with astringents戒烟stopping smoking贮存多糖storage polysaccharide热能储存率storage rate of thermal energy藏而不泻storage with no excretion苏合香storax styrax liquidus藏精store the essence of life贮谷昆虫stored grain insect贮谷害虫stored product insect藏而不泄storing and not eliminating藏而不泄storing•and•not eliminating毛细血管扩张斑stork bites斯一布二氏染剂stovallbllack stain瓷炉stoving porcelain斜视计strabismeter斜视性弱视strabismic amblyopia斜视测量法strabismometry惊后瞳斜strabismus after convulsive seizure交替斜视strabismus alternans假性斜视strabismus apparens共同性斜视strabismus concomitans内斜视strabismus convergens斜下视strabismus deorsum vergens外斜视strabismus divergens固定性斜视strabismus fixus斜视镊strabismus forceps斜视钩strabismus hook隐斜视strabismus latens显斜视strabismus manifestus麻痹性斜视strabismus paralyticus斜视剪strabismus scissors假性斜视strabismus spurius眼上斜视strabismus sursum vergens斜视域straboscopic斜视刀strabotome骑跨伤straddle injury骑跨性血栓straddle thrombus直小动脉straight arterioles直动脉straight artery直无损伤止血钳straight atraumatic hemostatic forceps直背综合征straight back syndrome直血管钳straight blood-vessel forceps直孔型准直器straight bore collimator直解剖镊straight dissecting forceps直挺straight elevator直镊straight forceps直线生长straight growth直回straight gyrus直形压肠板straight intestinal spatula直刃虹膜刀straight iris knife直伸抬腿straight leg raising抬腿足背屈试验straight leg raising ang foot dorsiflexion test 直腿提伸症状straight leg raising test远端小管直部straight portion of distal convoluted tubule直部straight portion straight part直型杆straight profiled bat肾曲小管直部straight proximal tubule贝利尼氏管straight renal tubule肾直小管straight renal tubules直尖刃手术刀straight sharp-pointed scalpel直窦straight sinus直锐匙型筛窦钳straight spoon type ethmoid forceps直胃钳straight stomach clamps直形缝合针straight suture needle直细管straight tubule直细精管straight tubules直小静脉straight venules肾直小静脉straight venules of kidney直小血管straight vessels挺定腿拔伸straightening traction直剪straignt scissors劳损评价strain evaluation滤过量压力转送器strain gage pressure transducer关节劳损strain of joint紧张感觉strain sensation种系特异性strain specificity奕变管strain tube韧带扭伤strained ligament排便紧张straining at stool无张力学说strainless theory约束衣straitjacket曼陀罗叶stramoium leaf曼陀罗叶stramonium leaf曼陀罗子stramonium seed曼陀罗酊stramonium tincture原生质丝strand of protoplasm栗子痔strangulated hemorrhoid绞窄性疝strangulated hernia绞窄性腹股沟斜疝strangulated indirect inguinal hernia 绞窄性肠梗阻strangulated intestinal obstruction勒死strangulation by ligature绞窄性肠梗阻strangulation ileus索沟strangulation mark绞窄性疝strangulation of hernia美克尔憩室绞窄strangulation of meckels diverticulum 阴茎绞窄strangulation of penis气淋stranguria caused by disorder of qi石淋stranguria caused by the passage of urinary stone 子淋stranguria during pregnancy砂石淋stranguria from urolithiasis劳淋stranguria induced by overstrain膏淋stranguria marked by chyluria老淋stranguria of the aged血淋stranguria with blood淋浊stranguria with trubid urine热淋strangury caused by pathogeni heat热淋strangury due a heat热淋strangury due to heat绊创膏strapping plaster上丘白质层strata alba colliculi superioris预防措施strategy for prevention层状无长突细胞stratified amacrine cell层状血块stratified clot复层柱状上皮stratified columnar epiethelium复层立方上皮stratified cubical epithelium层状不均等stratified inhomogeneity分层随机stratified random复层鳞状上皮stratified spuamous epithelium复层扁平上皮stratified squamous epithelium层状纤维软骨stratiform fibrocartilage白质灰质层stratum albocinereum颅侧丘白质层stratum album colliculi superioris表皮基质层stratum basale epidermidis脑层stratum cerebrale视网膜大脑层stratum cerebrale retinae环层stratum circulare鼓膜环状层stratum circulare membranae tympani结肠肌环层stratum circulare tunicae muscularis coli琉传的波囊动物肌层肠stratum circulare tunicae muscularis intestini 直肠环行肌层stratum circulare tunicae muscularis recti表皮角质层stratum corneum epidermidis表皮角质层stratum couneum鼓膜皮肤层stratum cutaneum membranae tympani圆柱细胞层stratum cylindricum表皮生发层stratum dentatum epidermidis背侧层stratum dorsale子宫粘膜功能层stratum functionale视神经神经节细胞层stratum ganglionare nervi optici视网膜神经节层stratum ganglionare retinae表皮生发层stratum germinativum epidermidis小脑颗粒层stratum granulosum cerebelli表皮粒层stratum granulosum epidermidis泡状卵泡颗粒层stratum granulosum folliculi ovarici vesiculosi颅侧丘灰质层stratum griseum coliculi superioris上丘灰质层stratum griseum colliculi superioris中间层stratum intermedium内层stratum internum丘系层stratum lemnisci结肠肌纵层stratum longitudinale tunicae muscularis coli纵向被囊动物肌肠层stratum longitudinale tunicae muscularis intestini 直肠纵行肌层stratum longitudinale tunicae muscularis recti胃肌织膜纵层stratum longitudinale tunicae muscularis ventricul分子层stratum moleculare小脑分子层stratum moleculare cerebelli视网膜分子层stratum moleculare retinae鼓膜粘膜层stratum mucosum membranae tympani视神经上皮层stratum neuroepitheliale视网膜神经上皮层stratum neuroepitheliale retinae核层stratum nucleare真皮乳头层stratum papillare corii乳头层stratum papillare cutis色素层stratum pigmenti睫状体色素层stratum pigmenti corporis ciliaris虹膜色素层stratum pigmenti iridis视网膜色素上皮层stratum pigmenti retinae鼓膜放射层stratum radiatum membranae tympani真皮网状层stratum reticulare corii棘细胞层stratum spinosum epidermidis带状层stratum zonale施特劳斯氏反应strausreaction杨梅样毛细血管瘤strawberry capillary hemangioma 草莓样胆囊strawberry gallbladder杨梅状strawberry like草莓状红斑strawberry mark莓样疣strawberry nevus杨梅疮strawberry sores杨梅舌strawberry-like tongue杨梅状strawberrylike草莓舌strawberrytongue漫射光straylight条纹性腺streak gonad条索状卵巢streak gonads划线培养法streak plating划线培养平皿streakplate射流扫描stream scanning流动蒸气法stream steam sterilization流动扫描streaming scanning街病毒streetvirus链球菌溶血素S strelysin s强度时间曲线strength durationcurve背肌力strength of back muscles力气训练strength training强度-时间曲线strength-duration curve强度-时间曲线strengthduration curves强度时间曲线strengthdurationcurve益寿壮阳strengthen reproductive essence壮筋骨strengthen the bone增强疗效strengthen the effect固金strengthen the lung健脾疏肝strengthen the spleen and clear the liver 利咽喉strengthen the throat壮阳strengthen yang滋补强壮strengthening by means of tonics粘韧膏strengthening plaster扶正strengthening the body resistance固表strengthening the body surface resistance强筋骨strengthening the bones and muscles补中strengthening the middle-jiao强筋健骨strengthening the muscles and bones健脾strengthening the spleen健脾化痰strengthening the spleen and reducing phlegm 健脾益气strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi 健脾和胃strengthening the spleen and stomach健胃strengthening the stomach扶阳strengthening yang-qi铁硬膏strengtheningplaster剧烈运动strenuous exercise螺钻形刀strephotome链脲霉素strepozotocin绞线strepsinema杀链菌素streptasol链霉二糖胺strepthbiosamine链丝菌病strepto trichosis链杆菌病streptobacillosis链杆菌streptobacillus念珠状链杆菌streptobacillus moniliformis链球菌菌苗streptobacterin乳酸链杆菌亚属streptobacterium乳酸杆菌streptobacterium plantarum链状菌streptobactieria链霉二糖streptobiose不溶血性链球菌streptoccocus anhemolyticus链球菌A多糖streptococcaal a polysaccharide链球菌的streptococcal链球菌性关节炎streptococcal arthritis链球菌脱氧核糖核酸酶streptococcal desoxyribonuclease 链球菌酶清创术streptococcal enzymatic debridement链球菌溶纤维蛋白酶streptococcal fibrinllysin链球菌性食物中毒streptococcal food poisoning链球菌性龈炎streptococcal gingivitis链球菌M蛋白streptococcal m protein链球菌核酸酶streptococcal nucleinase链球菌性咽峡炎streptococcal pharyngitis链球菌性糠疹streptococcal pityrasis链球菌性肺炎streptococcal pneumonia链球菌蛋白酶streptococcal proteinase链球菌咽痛streptococcal sore throat链球菌性扁桃体炎streptococcal tonsillitis链球菌族streptococcease链球菌的streptococcic杀链球菌的streptococcicidal杀链球菌剂streptococcicide链球菌溶血素streptococcolysin链球菌溶血素streptococcolytsin链球菌病streptococcosis链球菌凝集试验streptococcus agglutination test 白色链球菌streptococcus albus链球菌抗毒素streptococcus antitoxin链球菌性支气管炎streptococcus bronchitis链球菌性蜂窝织炎streptococcus cellulitis肠炎链球菌streptococcus enteritidis链球菌性肠炎streptococcus enteritis丹毒链球菌streptococcus erysipelatis粪链球菌streptococcus faecalis恶臭细球菌streptococcus foetidus链球菌性脓疱病streptococcus impetigo乳链球菌streptococcus lactis链球菌噬菌体streptococcus phage链球菌肺炎streptococcus pneumaonia肺炎链球菌streptococcus pneumoniae化脓性链球菌streptococcus pyogenes恶性酿脓链球菌streptococcus pyogenes malignus 风湿病链球菌streptococcus rheumaticus草绿色链球菌streptococcus viridans链球菌溶血素streptocolysin链状细胞streptocyte链球菌皮炎streptodermatitis双链霉素streptoduodin加明链霉素streptogamin蛋白质促生长肽streptogemu链激酶活性streptokinase activation双链酶streptokinase streptodornase链激酶—链道酶streptokinase-streptodornase双链酶streptokinasestreptodornase链球菌溶血素streptolycin链霉溶菌素streptolysdigin链溶素O streptolysin oxygenlabile链霉素异烟胼streptomiazide白色链霉菌streptomyces albus金素链霉菌streptomyces aureofaciens抗霉素链霉菌streptomyces resistomyciticus链霉菌蛋白酶streptomycesproteinase链霉素和异烟肼streptomycin and isonicotinylhydrazide 链霉素依赖性streptomycin dependence链霉素依赖性变异streptomycin dependent mutation甘草酸链霉素streptomycin glycyrrhizinate链霉素泛酸盐streptomycin pantothenate链霉素中毒streptomycin poisoning链霉素源streptomycin producer链霉素生产streptomycin producing链霉素耐受性streptomycin resistance抗链霉素streptomycin resistanse链霉素抗性突变streptomycin resistant mutation链霉素硫酸盐streptomycin sulfate懒粗辘nbjo streptomycin-dependent strain链霉素过敏streptomycin-sensitivity链霉素酸streptomycinic acid烟肼链霉素streptoniazide链霉素异烟胼streptonicozid链玉红菌素streptorubin链球菌败血症streptosepticemia链螺菌属streptospirilla链螺菌属streptospirillum链孢子囊菌属streptospor angium链孢子囊菌属streptospor angum链丝菌的streptothricial分支菌病streptothricosis白色链丝菌streptothrix alba芬香链丝菌streptothrix odorifera链丝菌属streptothriz链三磺片streptotriad链丝菌病streptotrichiasis链脲菌素streptoxocin链脲菌素streptoxotocin偶氮磺酰胺streptozotocin diabetes新百浪多息streptozotocin-diabete链霉素引入streptozotocin-induction链球菌酶测定的抗体streptozyme-measured antibody液态苏合香醇stresin缓压装置stress breaker压力性抑郁stress depression压迫性尿失禁stress incont压力性尿失禁stress incontinence无言应力训练stress innoculation training应激介入stress lntervention压力管理stress management压力性红细胞增多症stress polycythemia弹性蛋白stress protein压力综合证stress syndrom运动负荷心肌显象stress thallium myocardial imaging 战伤后应激性溃疡stress ulcer after war injury应激性溃疡综合征stress ulcer syndrome压力溃疡stress ulceration应激性尿失禁stress urinary incontinence压力负担域stress-bearing area压力增强扩散stress-enhanced diffusion应激适应综合征stressed adaptation syndrome压力性尿失禁stressincontinence弹性蛋白stressprotein伸展向心系stretch afferent牵张损伤stretch injury牵伸性神经炎stretch neuritis伸展肌stretched muscle担架stretcher litter伸展运动stretching exercise延伸生长stretching growth链球菌核酸酶stretococcal nuclease链球菌毒素stretococcun toxin视网膜血管样纹stria angioidea retinae内粒导层纹stria baillargeri interna外侧纵纹stria longitudinalis lateralis内侧纵纹stria longitudinalis medialis锤纹stria mallearis丘脑髓纹stria medullaris thalami外粒层纹stria of external granular眼底色素带stria pigmentosa fundi视网膜血管样条带stria pigmentosa retinae终纹stria terminalis蜗管血管纹stria vascularis ductus cochlearis白纹striae albicantes萎缩性纹striae atrophicae睫状纹striae cilaris萎缩性皮肤条纹striae cutis distensae膨胀性萎缩纹striae distensae妊娠纹striae gravidarum髓纹striae medullares ventriculi quartiRetzius纹striae of Retzius牙质线纹状体striae of Schreger外侧嗅纹striae olfactoria lateralis内侧嗅纹striae olfactoriae medialis王尔德氏索striae transversae corporis callosi屈光检查器striascope纹状体striata纹状体的striatal纹状损伤striatal lesion纹状区striate area纹状体striate corpus条状角膜炎striate keratitis纹状导管striated duct横纹肌原纤维striated muscle fibril纹状体黑质变性striato-nigral degeneration纹状体-苍白球系统striatum-pallidum system专性厌氧菌strictly anaerobic bacteria绝对卧床strictly confined to bed尿道狭窄strictura urethrae肛门狭窄stricture of anus胆道狭窄stricture of biliary tract咽鼓管狭窄stricture of eustachian tube外耳道狭窄stricture of external auditory canal胰管狭窄stricture of pancreatic duct输尿管狭窄stricture of the ureter输尿管肾盂交界处狭窄stricture of the ureteropelvic junction 输尿管肾盂接处狭窄stricture of ureteropelvic junction输尿管膀胱开口处狭窄stricture of ureterovesical orifice输精管狭窄stricture of vas膀胱尿道口狭窄stricture of vesicourethral orifice阴道狭窄环stricture ring of vagina输尿管膀胱交界处狭窄stricture the ureterovesical orifice狭部切开刀stricturotome鼻泪管狭窄切开术stricturotomy of naso-lacrimal duct牙磨擦音stridor dentium喉鸣如锯stridor serraticus喘鸣性的stridulous.tridont凶器打击面striking surface of weapon击打手法striking technique线样征string sign悬癖string-like mass in hypochondriac region弦脉string-like pulse严紧反应stringent response悬癖stringlike mass in hypochondriac region串痛stringy pain横纹肌细胞的striocellular细条纹striola横纹肌的striomuscular纹状体黑质束strionigral tract带形记波器strip kymograph剥露颗粒strippedparticle剥工喘息stripper's asthma剥裸法stripping film method胃癯膜剥脱术stripping of gastic antrum mucosa痔核剥离stripping of gemorrhoid卵巢间质strma of ovary绞窄性外痔strnagulated external henorrhoids绞窄性疝strnagulated hernia绞窄性内痔strnagulated internal hemorrhoids马蓝strobilanthes cusia马蓝strobilanthes flaccidifolius节裂strobilization球松甲素醇strobobanksin球松黄素strobochrysin回旋喉镜strobolaryngoscope立体动态镜strobostercoscope喘鸣strodor wheeze划线培养stroke culture进展性发作stroke in evolution每缩指数stroke index推摩法stroke manipulation每搏量stroke output脑卒中后综合征stroke syndrome敏搏指数stroke volume index中风牙关紧闭握拳昏迷stroke with trismus clenched fists and coma 每搏作功指数stroke work index进展性发作strokeinevolution虹膜基质stroma of iris卵巢基质stroma of ovary基质的stromal基质性子宫内膜异位stromal adenomyasis间质性子宫内膜炎stromal endometriosis子宫内膜间质异位stromal endometriosis of uterus间质性增生stromal hyperplasia基质黄体化stromal luteinization间质性肉瘤stromal sarcoma子宫内膜间质肉瘤stromal sarcoma of uterus基质滋养芽stromal trophoblastic bud卵巢基质瘤stromal tumors of ovary基质防护抗原复合体stromata-protective antigen complex基质性子宫内膜异位stromatosis红细胞膜质stromin链体stronbile强化酸性戊二醛strong acidic glutaraldehyde强碱strong alkali浓氨水strong ammonia浓氢氧化铵溶液strong ammonia solution浓枸橼酸铵溶液strong ammonium citrate solution强健strong and healthy强阴离子交换剂strong anion exchanger强均衡迅速型strong balanced rapid type强阳离子交换剂strong cation exchanger烈性酒strong drink感情强烈strong emotions武火strong fire强组织相容性抗原strong histocompatibility antigen卢戈尔氏溶液strong iodine solution浓碘酊strong iodine tincture浓碱式醋酸铅溶液strong lead subacetate solution浓盐酸萘唑啉溶液strong naphazoline hydrochloride solution 强氧化自由基strong oxidative free radical寒邪过盛strong pathogenic cold强蛋白银strong protein silver洪脉strong pulse强蛋白银strong silver protein强刺激strong stimulation高度酒strong wine浓氢氧化铵溶液stronger ammonium hydroxide solution浓玫瑰水stronger rose water肌肉的坚软strongness or weakness of the muscles粪圆属strongyloides肠类圆线虫strongyloides intestinalis肠类圆线虫strongyloides stercoralis原生小体strongyloplasm圆线虫属strongylus氯化锶stronium chloride氯化锶牙膏strontium chloride tooth paste氢氧化锶strontium hydrate促尿锶排泄strontiuresis促尿锶排泄的strontiuretic类圆线虫属stronyloides球松甲素stropbopinin羟基毒毛旋花子苷配基strophandogenin毒毛旋花素K strophanthinum k毒毛旋花子甙K strophanthoside毒毛旋花子三糖strophanthotriose毒毛旋花子强心苷类strophanthus cardiac glycosides扭头strophocephalia扭头畸胎strophocephalus扭头strophocephaly扭体露脏畸胎strophosomus小儿丘疹性荨麻疹strophulus infantum红点性婴儿苔癣strophulus intertinctus剧痒性婴儿苔癣strophulus pruriginosus美丽毒毛旋花子苷strospeside斯-布二氏染剂strovall-black stain链霉胺strpatamine结构控制structura control结构畸变structural aberration结构色structural color结构式structural formual结构鉴定structural identfication结构信息量structural information content结构损害structural lesion结构化粘度structural vescosity结构非特异性药物structurally nonspecific srug构效关系structure activity结构活性关系structure activity relationship结构临床联系structure clinical interview结构功能关系structure function relationship金络合物结构structure of metal complex结构-活性相关structure-activity correlation结构活性关系structure-activity relationship毒素关系结构structure-toxicity relationship构效关系structureactivity刺激后胞浆基质结构structuredness of cytoplasmic matrix 与疾病斗争struggle against disease动脉瘤性甲状腺肿struma aneurysmatica巴塞多化甲状腺肿struma basedowificata巴塞多氏甲状腺肿struma basedowii钙化甲状腺肿struma calculosa癌性甲状腺肿struma carcinomatosa胶状腺病struma colloides骨性甲状腺囊腺病struma cystica ossea纤维性甲状腺肿struma fibrosa舌甲状腺肿struma lingualis淋巴瘤性甲状腺肿struma lymphomatosa恶性甲状腺肿struma maligna结节性甲状腺肿struma nodosa卵巢甲状腺瘤struma ovarii甲状腺肿样卵巢瘤struma ovartii鳃后甲状腺肿struma postbranchialis搏动性甲状腺肿struma pulsans单纯性甲状腺肿struma simplex淋巴瘤性甲状腺肿strumalymphomatosa皮肤瘰疬strumoderma裸疬素质strumous diathesis出血性脑炎strumpell-leichtenstern type•of encephalitis 施特吕姆佩尔氏反射strumpells reflex结构的strutural磷酸铵镁结石struvite calculus番木鳖腐碱struxine番木鳖辛strychnicine盐酸士的宁strychnine hydrochloride士的宁锋电位发射strychnine spike discharge士的宁试验strychnine test毒马钱碱strychnolethaline马钱子生物碱strychnos alkaloids斯-哈二氏综合征strykerhalbeisen syndrome土的宁发作实验strynchin seizure test去氢肾上腺素stryphnone梅毒血清学试验sts敏感试验stt十八醇sttearyl alcohol斯陶物原子模型stuart atomic model第十因子stuartfactor顽痰stubborm phlegm顽症stubborn illness顽痰stubborn phlegm与疾病霉素stubomycin灰泥角化症stucco keratosis护生student nurse实习护士student practical nurse研究用模型study cast研究模型study model伤害研究study of injury实痞stuffiness syndrome of excess type鼻塞stuffy nose滤泡小斑stugma干燥性闭塞性龟头炎stuhmers disease残根牙钻stump bur残肢幻觉stump hallucination残端漏stump leakage残肢神经痛stump neuralgia残端神经瘤stump neuroma胃残端stump of stomach扁桃体残体stump of tonsil残端痛stump pain残端子宫妊娠stump pregnancy残端溃疡stump ulcer迟钝性忧郁症stuporous melancholia第十因子sturat-prower factor斯-卡-韦三氏综合征sturge-kalischer-weber syndrome斯-韦二氏综合征sturgeweber syndrome段续排尿stuttering urination滴尿症stuttering vrination麦粒肿stye茎突凸styioid prominence茎突舌肌styloglossus茎突舌肌styloglossus muscle茎突舌骨肌stylohyoid茎突舌骨肌支stylohyoid branch茎突舌骨韧带stylohyoid ligament茎突舌骨肌stylohyoid muscle茎突的styloid桡骨茎突styloid process of radius颞骨茎突styloid process of temporal bone第三掌骨茎状突起styloid process of third metacarpal bone 尺骨茎突styloid process of ulna埃格尔氏综合征styloide process syndrome茎突下颌韧带stylomandibular ligament茎突下颌韧带stylomandibulare茎突乳突的stylomastoid茎乳动脉stylomastoid artery茎乳孔stylomastoid foramen茎乳静脉stylomastoid vein茎突咽肌支stylopharyngeal branch of glossopharyngeal nerve 茎突咽肌stylopharyngeal muscle茎突咽肌stylopharyngeus muscle金罂粟属stylophorum茎状骨赘stylosteophyton针术stylostixis needling茎突舌骨韧带styloyoid ligament阴茎异常勃起styma出血性阴茎异常勃起stymatosis止血素stypticin斯提普文stypven蛇毒时间stypven time安息香醇styracitole桂皮酸桂皮酯styrazin苯乙烯外露styrene exposure微动脉styrtole龙爪黧豆球蛋白stzolobin亚染色单体sub chromatid包底衣sub coating次相容的sub consistent辅助护士sub nurse毒药标记sub signo veneni二腹肌下脓肿sub-digastric abscess亚红斑剂量sub-erythemal dose亚成虫sub-imago肩关节下脱位sub-joiny dislocation of shoulder亚致死基因sub-lethal gene亚系分化sub-line differentiation亚痕量分析sub-trace analysis腹下的subabdominal肩峰下囊subacromial burs肩峰下囊subacromial bursa杜普累氏粘液囊炎subacromial bursitis亚急性细菌性心内膜炎subactue bacterial endocarditis亚急性联合变性subactue combined degeneration亚急性播散状红斑狼疮subacut disseminate lupus erythematosus亚急性细菌心内膜炎subacute bacterial endocarditis脊髓亚急性联合变性subacute combined degenerastion of spinal cord 亚急性混合变性subacute combined degeneration亚急性结膜炎subacute conjunctvitis亚急性湿疹subacute eczema亚急性渗液缩窄性心包炎subacute effusion-constricive pericarditis 亚急性脑炎subacute encephalitis亚急性重症型肝炎subacute fatal hepaitis亚急性肾小球肾炎subacute glomerulonephritis亚急性粒细胞性白血病subacute granulocytc leukemia亚急性肉芽肿性甲状腺炎subacute granulomatous thyroiditis亚急性肝萎缩subacute hepatatrophy亚急性肝坏死subacute hepatic necrotis亚急性肝炎subacute hepatitis亚急性乙型肝炎subacute hepatitis b亚急性肝炎多叶性坏死subacute hepatitis multilobular necrosis亚急性炎症subacute inflammation亚急性肝萎缩subacute liver atrophy亚急性脑膜炎subacute meningitis亚急性脊髓视神经病subacute myelo-optic neuropathy亚急性脊髓视神经病subacute myelo-optical neuropathy亚急性脊髓视神经病subacute myelo-optico-neuropathy亚急性脊髓视神经病subacute myelo-opticoneuropathy亚急性坏死性脊髓病subacute necrotc myelopathy亚急性坏死性脑脊髓病subacute necrotizing encephalomyelopathy亚急性坏死性脑病subacute necrotizing encephalopathy亚急性坏死性脊髓炎subacute necrotizing myelitis亚急性肾炎subacute nephritis亚急性非化脓型subacute non-suppurative type亚急性胰炎subacute pancreaitis亚急性硬化性全脑炎subacute sclerosing panence phalitis亚急性硬化性全脑炎subacute sclerosing panencephalitis亚急性硬化全脑炎病毒subacute sclerosing panencephalitis virus亚急性硬化性全脑炎subacute sclerosng panencephalitis亚急性海绵样脑病subacute spongiform encephalopathy亚急性甲状腺炎subacute thyroiditis亚急性黄色肝萎缩subacute yellow atrophy of liver亚急性黄色肝萎缩subacute yellow necrosis接近成年的subadult外膜下纤维组织形成subadventitial fibroplasia雄性特征下的subandroecious主动脉下淋巴结subaortic lymph nodes主动脉瓣下狭窄subaortic stenosis蛛网膜下酒精阻滞subarachnoid alcohol block蛛网膜下腔麻痹subarachnoid anesthesia蛛网膜下腔subarachnoid cavity蛛网膜下腔管理subarachnoid cavity administration蛛网膜下腔出血度数subarachnoid hemorrhage grade蛛网膜下神经根化学阻滞术subarachnoid root block with chemical agents 蛛网膜下腔阻滞麻醉subarachnoid space block anesthesia蛛网膜下出血subarachnoidal bleeding蛛网膜下池subarachnoidal cistern蛛网膜下出血subarachnoidal hemorrhage脊髓蛛网膜下腔化学药物注射术subarchnoid injection of chemical drug 弓状下窝subarcuate fossa乳晕下脓肿subareolar abscess乳晕下乳管乳头瘤subareolar duct papillomatosis距骨下切断术subastragalar amputation轻收敛剂subastringent胸膜腔负压subatmospheric interpleural pressure耳下的subaural耳郭下的subauricular青壮年猝死综合征subben death syndrome跟下滑囊炎subcalcaneal bursitis布罗卡氏区subcallosal area梁下束subcallosal fasciculus梁下回subcallosal gyrus梁下面积subcallous area受寒subcalorism头下骨折subcapital fracture头下型subcapital type包囊下的subcapsular囊性白内障subcapsular cataract被囊下上皮subcapsular epithelium肝包膜下出血subcapsular hemorrhage of liver 被膜下肾摘除术subcapsular nephrectomy被膜下窦subcapsular sinus淋巴结缘窦subcapsular sinuses脾被膜下切除术subcapsular splenectomy软骨下的subcartilaginous软骨下骨板subcartilaginous osseous lamella 部分软骨的subcartrilaginous胞选择学说subcellular selective theory亚细胞成分subcellular somponent软骨下的subchondral软骨下骨subchondral bone绒膜下的subchorionic脉络膜下的subchoroidal脉络膜下积水subchoroiddropsy亚染色单体subchromatid亚慢性subchron五纲特性subclass specificity锁骨下袢subclavian loop锁骨下神经subclavian nerve锁骨下动脉丛subclavian plexus锁骨下盗血综合征subclavian steal syndrome 锁骨下干subclavian trunk锁骨下静脉穿刺subclavian vein puncture锁骨下盗血综合征subclavianstealsyndrome锁骨下的subclavicular锁骨下脱位subclavicular dislocation锁骨下淋巴结subclavicular lymph nodes锁骨下肌subclavius锁骨下肌subclavius muscle临床症状不显的subclinic五临床的乳腺炎subclinical mastitis不显性感染subclinicalinfection包底衣subcoating连合下器subcommissural organ结膜下的subconjunctival赤丝subconjunctival capillaries白睛溢血subconjunctival ecchymosis结膜下出血subconjunctival hemorrhage结膜下注射subconjunctival injection结膜下组织subconjunctival tissue结膜下移植法subconjunctival transplantation喙突下脱位subcoracoid dislocation角质层下脓疱症subcorneal pustular dermatosis角层下脓疱病subcorneal pustulosis皮层下失语subcortical aphasia皮层下出血subcortical bleeding皮质下细胞质subcortical cytoplasm皮层下神经元subcortical nueron肋骨下的subcostal肋下动脉subcostal artery肋下阻滞subcostal block肋下切口subcostal incision肋下线subcostal line肋下肌肉subcostal muscle肋下肌subcostal muscles肋下神经subcostal nerve肋下平面subcostal plane肋下扫描subcostal scan肋下神经痛subcostalgia颅下的subcranial低于临界状态的试验subcriticalexperiment肩峰皮下囊subcrtameous bursa of acromion腹股沟皮下环subctaneous inguinal ring皮下渗血subcuataneous extravasation皮下小结subcutaneors nodule皮下脓肿subcutaneous abscess肩峰皮下囊subcutaneous acromial bursa皮下使用subcutaneous administration皮下出血subcutaneous bleeding跟皮下囊subcutaneous bursa of calcaneus喉结皮下囊subcutaneous bursa of laryngeal prominence 外侧踝皮下囊subcutaneous bursa of lateral •malleolus 鹰嘴皮下滑液囊subcutaneous bursa of olecranon转子皮下囊subcutaneous bursa of trochanter跟皮下囊subcutaneous calcaneal bursa皮下钙化subcutaneous calcinosis皮下捻发感subcutaneous crepitus皮下组织囊虫病subcutaneous cysticercosis皮下凹陷瘢痕subcutaneous depressive scar皮下水肿subcutaneous dropsy阴囊皮下气肿subcutaneous emphysema of scrotum皮下脂肪测定器subcutaneous fat calipers皮下脂肪坏死subcutaneous fat necrosis新生儿皮下脂肪坏死subcutaneous fat necrosis of newborn 皮下脂肪组织subcutaneous fatty tissue皮下骨折subcutaneous fracture皮下坏疽subcutaneous gangrene新生儿皮下坏疸subcutaneous gangrene of newborn皮下血肿subcutaneous hematoma皮下插入subcutaneous implant皮下切开术subcutaneous incision皮下硬化subcutaneous induration皮下髌骨下囊subcutaneous infrapatellar bursa皮下注射subcutaneous infusion腹股沟管皮下环subcutaneous inguinal ring皮下损伤subcutaneous injury皮下包块subcutaneous mass皮下蝇蛆病subcutaneous myiasis结核subcutaneous nodes皮下结节型subcutaneous nodular type皮下结节subcutaneous nodule皮下部subcutaneous part皮下袋状血肿subcutaneous pocket hematoma皮下反应subcutaneous reaction皮下组织缝合针subcutaneous suture needle皮下滑膜囊subcutaneous synovial bursa皮下腱切断术subcutaneous tenotomy皮下输液subcutaneous transfusion皮下结核性瘘subcutaneous tuberculous fistula皮下瘤subcutaneous tumor疽subcutaneous ulcer皮下接种subcutaneous vaccination腹壁静脉曲张subcutaneous varicose vein of abdominal wall 皮下静脉subcutaneous veins腹部皮下静脉subcutaneous veins of abdomen皮下缝合subcuticular suture三角肌下囊subdeltoid bursa三角肌下囊炎subdeltoid bursitis皮下的subdermal皮下囊肿subdermal cyst皮下电极subdermal elecdtrode皮肤下插入subdermal implant膈下脓肿subdiaphragmatic abscess消炎subdue inflammation消痈肿subdueing inflammation平肝subduing hyperactivety of the liver消肿解毒subduing swelling and detoxicating硬膜下的subdural硬脑膜下脓肿subdural abscess硬膜下出血subdural bleeding硬膜下腔阻滞subdural block硬膜下积液subdural effusion硬膜下积脓subdural empyema硬脊膜内髓外脑膜瘤subdural extramedullary meningioma 硬膜下出血subdural hemorrhage硬膜下水囊瘤subdural hygroma硬膜下隙subdural space硬脊膜下瘤subdural tumor of spinal cord心内膜下的subendocardial心内膜下梗死subendocardial infarction心内膜下心肌梗塞subendocardial myocardial infarction 内皮下的subendothelial皮下沉积物subendothelial deposits内皮下层subendothelial layer室管膜下出血subendymal hemorrhage室管膜下层subependyma室管膜下出血subependymal hemorrhage室管膜下层subependymal layer心外膜下层subepicardial layer表皮下脓肿subepidermal abscess表皮下的subepidermic会厌下的subepiglottic上皮下的subepithelial上皮下腺subepithelial gland上皮下膜subepithelial membrane皮海绵毒质suberitin环庚胺suberylamine轻刺激subexcite筋膜下脓肿subfascial absoess筋膜下滑膜囊subfascial synovial bursa微热subfebrile temperature隐裂subfissure帽状腱膜下的subgaleal帽状腱膜下脓肿subgaleal bascess帽状腱膜下血肿subgaleal hematoma帽状腱膜下血肿subgaleal hematonma帽状腱膜下出血subgaleal hemorrhage次重力subgavity味蕾下的subgemmal亚属subgenera胚下的subgerminal龈下结石subgingival calculus龈下刮除术subgingival curettage关节盂下脱臼subglenoid dislocation舌下的subglossal声门下的subglottic声门下喉炎subglottic laryngitis声门下区subglottic region声门下狭窄subglottic stenosis亚型血subgou blood亚型subgroup9subset隐回subgyre肝下的subhepatic肝下脓肿subhepatic abscess肝下陷凹subhepatic pouch肝下隐窝subhepatic recess舌骨下的subhyoidean隐回subhyrus下脚的subicular岬下脚subiculum promontorii里维纳斯氏腺subilingual gland轻炎症的subinflammatory亚抑制subinhibition亚抑制的subinhibitory内膜下层subintima内膜下的subintimal提前发作subintrance提前发作的subintrant乳房复原不全subinvolution of breast子宫复旧不全subinvolution of uterus药理学科subject of medical treatment受治疗都subject received treatment主观和客观征状subjective and objective symptom 主观性视角subjective angle自身抗菌subjective antisepsis主动测听法subjective audiometry主观性特发性耳呜subjective idiopathic tinnitus 主观感客观征状subjective or objective symptom 主观性耳鸣subjective tinnitus。
医学英语专业词汇大全单词带翻译
医学英语专业词汇大全单词带翻译医学专业的很多英语的专业术语都需要清楚了解，今天店铺在这里为大家分享医学英语专业词汇大全，希望这些医学专业词汇能帮到大家!医学英语专业词汇阅读Apnea呼吸暂停Aplastic Anemia再生不良性贫血Arterio Venous Malformation 动静脉畸形Bronchial Asthma支气管性气喘Bronchitis支气管炎Cephalopematoma头血肿Erythema红斑Hypospadia尿道下裂Dehydration 脱水Hydrocephalus水脑Hydrocele 阴囊积水Polydactylia多指畸形Pyoderma脓皮症Sepsis 败血症Tonsillitis扁桃腺炎Encephalitis脑炎Gastroenteritis肠胃炎Necrotizing Enterocolitis坏死性小肠结肠炎Malignant恶性的Congenital Malformation 先天性畸形Neonatal Asphyxia新生儿窒息Cleft Palate 颚裂Diarrhea腹泻Dental Caries 龋齿catelepsy 僵直illogical thinking 不合逻辑思考pressure speech 言语急迫thought blocking 思考中断incoherent 语无伦次thought Withdrawal 思想退缩irrelevant 答非所问delusion 妄想delusion of persecution 被害妄想医学类英语简单词汇Facial Nerve Paralysis 颜面神经麻痹Hives Urticaria蕈麻疹Torticollis斜颈Vaccine疫苗Incubator 保温箱Cleft lip 兔唇Chicken pox 水痘Club foot 畸足Diphtheria白喉Dengue fever 登革热Eczema湿疹Congenital syphilis 先天性梅毒German Measles/ Rubella德国麻疹Giant baby巨婴Gonorrhea 淋病Hepatitis B B型肝炎Hand-foot-mouth disease 手足口病Jaundice 黄疸Mongolian spots 蒙古斑Mumps 腮腺炎Respiratory arrest呼吸停止Roseola infantum幼儿玫瑰疹Vomiting呕吐negativism阻抗行动Mannerism作态行为destrctive behavior 破坏行为autistic thinking 自闭性思考poverty of speech 言语贫乏flight of ideas 意念飞跃loosening of association 思考连结松散医学英语单词带翻译Mental retardation 智能不足autism自闭症dement 痴呆症alzheimer's dementia阿尔?海默式形痴呆症alcoholism 酒瘾substances Intoxication 物质中毒alcohol Intoxication 酒精中毒amphetamine Intoxication 安非他命中毒schizophrenia精神分裂病delusional Disorder 妄想性病患Major Depressive Disorder重郁症疾患phobia畏惧症obsessive-Compulsive Disorder强迫性病患pedophilia恋童癖exhibitionism 暴露狂Transvestic Fetishism扮异性恋物癖Gender Identity Disorders 性别认同疾患Anorexia Nervosa心因性厌食症Bulimia Nervosa心因性暴食症blunted affect 感情迟钝silly Laughter 傻笑apathy冷漠irritable 易怒的euphoria欣快感depression 忧郁delusion of grandeur 夸大妄想Phobia 恐惧症acrophobia 惧高症algophobia 惧痛症sexual drive 性欲illusion 错觉hallucination 幻觉auditory hallucination 听幻觉disoreinatation 失去定向力amnesia记忆丧失症confabulation 虚谈症。
中医英语翻译常用词汇英汉对照
自然现象 哲学概念 对立统一 相互消长
邪正关系
healthy qi 发热恶寒 fever and aversion to cold
头身疼痛 久痢脱肛 dysentery 养阴清热 heat 清肺热 湿邪犯肺 lung 清热泻火 fire 腠理
headache and body pain proctoptosis due to prolonged
气血运行 阴阳转化 yang 阳消阴长 阴胜则阳病
yang waning and yin waxing predominance of yin leading to
disorder of yang 阴胜则阳病 an excess of yin leads to
deficiency of yang 阳胜则热 heat 寒极生热 热极生寒 阳损及阴 extreme cold generating heat extreme heat generating cold impairment of yang involving yin predominance of yang generating
essence and blood 肝阳上亢 心肝血虚 hyperactivity of liver yang asthenia / deficiency of heart and
liver blood 心肝火旺 心火亢盛 滋肾养肝 方位配五行 exuberance of heart and liver fire hyperactivity/exuberance of heart fire nourishing the kidney and liver correspondence of the directions to
医疗实践 治疗原则 寒凉药物
医学英语翻译
医学英语翻译一、常用医学词汇翻译1. Symptom（症状）2. Disease（疾病）3. Diagnosis（诊断）4. Treatment（治疗）5. Medication（药物治疗）6. Surgery（手术）7. Recovery（康复）8. Prevention（预防）9. Vaccine（疫苗）10. Infection（感染）二、人体部位与系统词汇翻译1. Brain（大脑）2. Heart（心脏）3. Lung（肺）4. Liver（肝脏）5. Kidney（肾脏）6. Skeleton（骨骼）7. Muscular System（肌肉系统）8. Nervous System（神经系统）9. Immune System（免疫系统）10. Circulatory System（循环系统）三、医学检查与测试词汇翻译1. Blood Test（血液检查）2. Xray（X光检查）3. CT Scan（计算机断层扫描）4. MRI（磁共振成像）5. Ultrasound（超声波检查）6. Biopsy（活组织检查）7. ECG/EKG（心电图）8. Endoscopy（内窥镜检查）9. Lumbar Puncture（腰椎穿刺）10. Colonoscopy（结肠镜检查）四、临床医学专业术语翻译1. Acute（急性的）2. Chronic（慢性的）3. Terminal（晚期的）4. Remission（缓解）5. Complication（并发症）6. Side Effect（副作用）7. Allergy（过敏）8. Intensive Care Unit（重症监护室）9. Ambulance（救护车）10. Organ Donation（器官捐赠）五、药物治疗相关词汇翻译1. Prescription（处方）2. Pharmacy（药房）3. Dosage（剂量）4. Pill（药片）5. Injection（注射）6. Intravenous（静脉注射）7. Topical（局部应用的）8. Analgesic（镇痛药）9. Antibiotic（抗生素）10. Antiviral（抗病毒药物）（文档将持续更新，敬请期待后续内容）六、医疗程序与手术术语翻译1. Appendectomy（阑尾切除术）2. Cesarean Section（剖宫产）3. Lithotripsy（碎石术）4. Transplantation（移植手术）5. Bypass Surgery（旁路手术）6. Hip Replacement（髋关节置换术）7. Lasik Surgery（激光矫正视力手术）8. Radiation Therapy（放射治疗）9. Chemotherapy（化学治疗）10. Dialysis（透析）七、医疗设备与器械词汇翻译1. Stethoscope（听诊器）2. Scalpel（手术刀）3. Syringe（注射器）4. Defibrillator（除颤器）5. Ventilator（呼吸机）6. Monitor（监护仪）7. Catheter（导管）8. Gurney（轮床）9. Incubator（孵化器）10. Endoscope（内窥镜）八、健康与营养相关词汇翻译1. Nutrition（营养）2. Diet（饮食）3. Vitamin（维生素）4. Mineral（矿物质）5. Calorie（卡路里）6. Obesity（肥胖）7. Malnutrition（营养不良）8. Fitness（健康）9. Exercise（锻炼）10. Hydration（水分补充）九、心理健康与精神病学词汇翻译1. Psychology（心理学）2. Psychiatrist（精神科医生）3. Therapist（治疗师）4. Anxiety（焦虑）5. Depression（抑郁）6. Schizophrenia（精神分裂症）7. Bipolar Disorder（双相情感障碍）8. PTSD（创伤后应激障碍）9. Psychotherapy（心理治疗）10. Cognitive Behavior Therapy（认知行为疗法）十、公共卫生与流行病学词汇翻译1. Public Health（公共卫生）2. Epidemiology（流行病学）3. Outbreak（爆发）4. Pandemic（大流行）5. Quarantine（隔离）6. Influenza（流感）7. HIV/DS（人类免疫缺陷病毒/艾滋病）8. Tuberculosis（结核病）9. Sanitation（卫生）10. Vaccine Preventable Diseases（可通过疫苗预防的疾病）（文档将持续更新，敬请期待后续内容）十一、医疗伦理与法律词汇翻译1. Medical Ethics（医疗伦理）2. Informed Consent（知情同意）3. Confidentiality（保密性）4. Malpractice（医疗过失）5. Patient's Rights（患者权利）6. HIPAA（健康保险便携与责任法案）7. Do No Harm（不伤害原则）8. EndofLife Care（临终关怀）9. Euthanasia（安乐死）10. Bioethics（生物伦理学）十二、医学术语与缩写翻译1. BMI (Body Mass Index)（身体质量指数）2. CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)（心肺复苏）3. ECG (Electrocardiogram)（心电图）4. EEG (Electroencephalogram)（脑电图）5. IV (Intravenous)（静脉注射）6. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)（磁共振成像）7. NGO (NonGovernmental Organization)（非政府组织）8. RNA (Ribonucleic Acid)（核糖核酸）9. STD (Sexually Transmitted Disease)（性传播疾病）10. WHO (World Health Organization)（世界卫生组织）十三、医学研究与学术词汇翻译1. Clinical Trial（临床试验）2. Research Protocol（研究方案）3. Randomized Control Trial（随机对照试验）4. Placebo（安慰剂）5. Peer Review（同行评审）6. Grant Funding（资助基金）7. Hypothesis（假设）8. Data Analysis（数据分析）9. Publish（发表）10. Citation（引用）十四、中医与替代医学词汇翻译1. Traditional Chinese Medicine（中医）2. Acupuncture（针灸）3. Herbal Medicine（草药医学）4. Qi（气）5. Meridian（经络）6. Homeopathy（顺势疗法）7. Naturopathy（自然疗法）8. Ayurveda（阿育吠陀医学）9. Chiropractic（脊椎按摩疗法）10. Reiki（灵气疗法）十五、医疗管理与政策词汇翻译1. Health Insurance（健康保险）2. Health Policy（健康政策）3. Healthcare System（医疗体系）4. Primary Care（初级护理）5. Specialist（专家）6. Telemedicine（远程医疗）7. Health Economics（卫生经济学）8. Health Education（健康教育）9. Hospital Administration（医院管理）10. Medical Tourism（医疗旅游）（文档将持续更新，敬请期待后续内容）。
医学英语四级词汇
医学英语四级词汇gender n.性别address n. 住址department n. 科，系，部门register vi挂号fee n. 费lift n. 电梯corridor n. 走道Related Wordsblood vessel 血管vein 静脉artery 动脉capillary 毛细血管nerve 神经spinal marrow 脊髓lung 肺heart 心diaphragm 隔膜internal organs 内脏stomach 胃liver 肝脏gallbladder 胆囊pancreas 胰spleen 脾duodenum 十二指肠small intestine 小肠large intestine 大肠caecum 盲肠vermiform appendix 阑尾rectum 直肠anus 肛门kidney 肾脏bladder 膀胱penis 阴茎testicle 睾丸scrotum, 阴囊urethra 尿道ovary 卵巢womb 子宫vagina 阴道appointment n. 预约fully adv. 完全地，充分地book vt 预定，预约occupy vt 占据available adj 可以见到的，有空的check n. vt检查，查看would like to 想要make an appointment 预约have to 不得不by the way 顺便问一下be available 有空，可以见到see a doctor 看医生Related Wordsbody 身体head 头部brain 脑skull 颅骨hair 头发forehead 前额temple 太阳穴eyebrow 眉毛eye 眼睛ear 耳朵cheek 面颊nose 鼻子bridge of the nose 鼻梁nostril 鼻孔mouth 口lip 嘴唇throat 喉咙Adam's apple 喉结tonsil 扁桃体tongue 舌头tooth 牙齿gum 牙龈palate 腭incisors 门牙molar 磨牙premolar 前磨牙chin 下巴jaw 下颌Related Phrases be occupied 没有空be free 有空spot n. 斑点shoulder n. 肩膀fever n. 发烧，高烧temperature n. 温度centigrade n. 摄氏measles n. 麻疹operation n. 手术scratch vt 抓，搔。
医学翻译词汇九_医学英语词汇
473医学词汇（i）i(①intensity of magnetism ②iodine) ①磁性纱度②碘i131 碘131（碘的放射性同位素）ia(immunoassay) 免疫测定（法）iab(intra-aortic ballon) 主动脉内球囊iabc(intra-aortic ballon counter-pulsation) 主动脉内球囊反搏装置iabp(intra-aortic ballon pump) 主动脉内球囊泵iatreusiology 治疗学iatro- 医疗，医学iatrology 医学iatrophysics 物理医学，物理疗法ic(①impedance cardiography ②integrated circuit) ①阻抗心动描记术②集成电路icd(intrauterine contraceptive device) 子宫内避孕器ice 冰ice bag 冰袋ice bath 冰浴器ice breaker and chipper 碎冰器ice cap 冰帽ice chesil 破冰凿ice chest 冰箱ice cradle 冰床罩ice crushing machine 碎冰机474ice machine 制冰机，冷冻机ice warning indicator 结冰警告器icg (impedance cardiogram) 心阻抗图，阻抗心动描记图ichthyoid 流线形的，鱼状的icon ①影像②插图iconography ①影像学②插图iconoscope 光电摄像管icteric index 黄疸指数icterometer 黄疸计icterus 黄疸ictometer 心搏测量器，心搏计ictus 冲击，搏动icu (intensive care unit) 加强护理病室，重点监护系统id (①inside ②inside dimensions) ①内径②内部尺寸idea 概念，意见，思想ideal 理想的，想象的identical 同一的，恒定的，相同的identification 鉴定，辨别，验明identifier 鉴别器identify pulse 识别脉冲idiopathetic 自发的，特发的idvc (indwelling venous catheter) 静脉内插管475ie (immunoelectrophoresis) 免疫电泳ice (①injection electrode catheter ②international electrot-echnical commission) ①插入电极导管②国际电工技术委员会iem (ion exchange membrane) 离子交换膜iemg (integrated electromyogram) 综合肌电图iep (immunoelectrophoresis) 免疫电泳i.f. (intermediate frequency) 中频（30～3000 千周/秒）ifa (immunofluorescence assay) 免疫荧光测定（法）i.f. receiver 中频接收机i.f. sweep generator 中频扫描发生器ignition tube 烧灼管ileo- 回肠ileocecum 回盲肠ileum 回肠iliac clamp 髂骨夹iliometer 髂棘测量器ilium 髂骨ill ①病②坏，有害ill effect 不良作用，副作用illness 疾病，缺点illuminance 照（明）度illuminant 照明的，发光的476illuminating lamp 照明灯泡illuminating loupe 放大照明镜illuminating mirror 照明镜illumination 照明的，照射illumination apparatus 照明器illumination plate 照明板illuminator ①照明器，照明装置②反光镜illuminometer 照度计illusion 幻影，幻觉illustration(abbr. illus.) 图解，例证，具体说明i.m. (intramuscular) 肌内的im- 不，无，非image 影像，显像，画面image amplifier 图像放大器，影像增强器image analysis system 图像分析系统image contrast 影像对比image converter 影像转换器image freeze 影像冻结image impedance 影像阻抗image intensifier 像亮化器，图像增强器image intensifier tube 影像增强管image monitor 图像监视器477image multiplier 影像倍增器image pick-up tube 摄像管image processing unit 图像处理机imager 图像仪，显像仪image reproducer 显像管，显像器imagescope 显像器image store 图像存储器image tube 显像管imagination 想象imagine 想象，推测，设想imbed 包埋，嵌入，植入imbedding 包埋，植入，嵌入imitation 模拟，仿制imitator 模拟器，仿真器immediate 直接的，即刻的immediate ligature 直接扎法immediate payment 立即付款immersion 浸没，浸渍immersion basin 浸盆immersion darkfield condenser 浸液式暗视野聚光器immersion lens 浸没透镜immersion objective 浸液物镜478immersion system 浸渍装置immersion trough 浸槽immittance system 声阻/导抗系统immovable bandage 固定绷带immunity 免疫（性）immuno- 免疫immuno-affinoelectrophoresis 免疫亲合电泳immunoassay 免疫测定（法）immunodiagnosis 免疫诊断immunoelectronmicroscopy 免疫电子显微镜检法immunoelectrophoresis (abbr.ie;iep) 免疫电泳（法）immunoelectrophoresis unit 免疫电泳仪immunoglkobulin(abbr.ig) 免疫球蛋白immunoquantitation plate 免疫定量板impact cell mill 冲击式细胞破碎装置impacter 冲击器impact strength 冲击强度impedance 阻抗impedance audiometer 阻抗听力计，阻坑测听仪impedance cardiogram (abbr.icg) 心阻抗图血流，心阻抗图，阻抗心动图impedance cardiograph 阻抗心动描记器impedance compensator 阻抗补偿器479impedance matching 阻抗匹配impedance phlebograph 阻抗静脉搏动描记器impedance plethysmogram 阻抗体积描记图impedance plethysmograph 阻抗体积描记器impedance plethysmograph amplifier 阻抗式肢体容积放大器impedance pletnysmograony 心阻抗图impedance pneumogram 肺阻抗图impedance pneumograph 阻抗呼吸描记器impedance pneumoplethysmogram 肺阻抗容积放大器impedance pneumograph 阻抗呼吸描记器impedance pneumoplethysmogram 肺阻抗容积描记图，肺阻抗血流图impedance transducer 阻抗传感器，阻抗换能器impede 阻碍，阻抗impediography 超声阻抗描记术impedor 阻抗器impeller ①叶轮，转子②压缩机imperial gallon(abbr. ip gal) 英国标准加仑（英制容量单位合4.546 升）imperial quart 英制夸脱impermanent memory 非永久记忆，短期记忆impinger 尘埃测定器implant 埋入物，移植implantation knife 移植刀480implanted demand pacemaker 埋藏式按需起搏器implanted electrode 埋藏式电极implanted heart pacemaker 埋藏式心脏起搏器implanted pacemaker 体内埋藏式起搏器implementation 工具，仪器implication ①纠缠，牵涉②含意，推断imply 意指，暗示impolarizable electrode 去极化电极import ①进口②输入import and export firm 进出口商行importation ①输入，传入②进口货import border station 进口国境站名import licence position 进口许可证impregnated bandage 加固绷带impregnation 受孕，受精impression 压迹，印模，版impression technic 印模术impression tray 印模盘impression tray sets 全口圆底牙托impression wax 印模蜡impulse 冲动，搏动，脉冲impulse generator 脉冲发生器481impulse oscilloscope 脉冲示波器impulser 脉冲发生器，脉冲传感器impulse recorder 脉冲自动记录器impulse scaler 脉冲计数器impulse timer 脉冲计数器impulse transmitting tube 脉冲发射管impurity 不纯，杂质in (①indium ②inch) ①铟②英寸（等于25.4 毫米）in- ①内，在内②由于，否定inaction 无作用inadequacy 机能不全，闭锁不全inc. (incorporated) 股份有限公司incandescent lamp 白炽灯incandescent light apparatus 电热治疗器inch(abbr.in;in) 英寸incidence ①入射，入射角②发生率incidental 偶发的，非主要的incident illumination 入射光incident light 入射光incident ray 入射光incineration 焚化，火葬incinerator 焚化炉482incision 切口，切开incision scissors 切开剪inclination 倾斜，斜度inclined tube type manometer 斜管式压力计inclinometer ①眼直径计②倾斜计include 包括，计入inclusion 包含，包埋incompatible 不相容的，禁忌的incompetence 机能不全，闭锁不全inconvertible 不可逆的incorporation ①并入②公司increase 增加，增大，增长incubation 保温，孵化，培育incubator 培养箱，孵箱，保育箱incubator-co2 二氧化碳培养箱incubator for tissue culture 组织培养箱indent 订单index ①指数，索引②指针index card 索引卡片indexer 指数测定仪，分度器index hand 指针indexometer 折射指数计483index signal 指示信号indican 尿蓝母indicanometer 尿蓝母测定器indicate 指示，表明indicated light 指示器，信号灯indicating bell 指示铃indicating lamp 指示灯indication 指示，显示，指征indicator ①指示器，显示器②指针③指示剂indicator lamp 指示灯indicator paper 试纸indicatrix 指示量，指示线，特征曲线indifferent electrode 无关电极indiffusible 不扩散的indirect export 间接出口indirect import 间接进口indirect laryngeal forceps 间接喉钳indirect leads 间接导程indiophthalmoscope 间接检眼镜indispenseble expendables 必需消耗器indium(abbr.in) 铟individual 个体的，个别的484individuality 个体性indoor 室内的induce 引起，感应，诱导induced abortion suction apparatus 人工流产吸引器induced electricity 感生电，感应电inducer 电感器，诱发器induct 感应，引导，引入inductance 电感，感应系数inductance bridge flowmeter 感应电桥流量计inductance meter 电感测定计induction ①引导，前言②感应，电感③吸气induction apparatus 感应器induction coil 感应线圈inductive current stimulus 感应电刺激物inductively-coupled plasma qua-ntometer 感应性耦合血浆定量计inductive radio 感应无线电设备inductive transducer 感应传感器inductogram x 射线照片inductometer 电感计inductor 感应器，感应机inductorium 感应器inductosyn 感应式传感器485inductotherm 感应电热器inductothermy 感应电热疗法industrial(abbr.indust.) 工业的，产品的industrial exhibition 工业展览会industrial interference 工业干扰industrial robot 工业机器人industry 工业，产业indwelling catheter 留置导尿管inert 惰性的，无效的infancy 婴儿期（两岁以内）infant 婴儿，幼儿infant audiometer 幼儿测听仪infant car seat 婴儿车座infant feeder 婴儿喂奶器infant feeding tube 婴儿鼻饲管infantile 婴儿的，幼儿的infant incubator 婴儿保温箱infant monitor 婴儿监护仪infant needle holder 婴儿持针钳infantometer 婴儿身长计infant oxygen hood 婴儿氧气罩infant rib retractor 婴儿肋骨牵开器486infant scale 婴儿称infant sternal retractor 婴儿胸骨牵开器infant warmer 婴儿保暖箱infant weighing scale 婴儿体重称infarction 梗塞，梗死infection 传染，感染infectious disease 传染病infectious hospital 传染病医院inference 推论，推断inferior vena forceps 下腔静脉钳infiltration syringe 浸润注射器infinite 无限的，无穷的infinitesimal 无限小的，无穷小的infinity 无穷大，无限，无限距infirmary 医务室，医务所inflame 燃，着火inflammable 可燃的，易燃的inflation 膨胀，充气，打气inflator ①吹张器②充气机inflow 流入，吸入，进气influence 影响，感应influx 流入，注入487inform 报告，通告，告诉information 情报，资料，消息，数据information generator 信息发送器information storage unit 信息存储器infra- 下，低于，内，间infranics 红外线电子学infrared ①红外线的②红外线infrared coagulator 红外线凝固器infrared detector 红外线探测器infrared drier 红外线干燥器infrared equipment 红外线设备infrared furnace 红外线炉infrared gas analyzer 红外线气体分析仪infrared heater 红外线加热器infrared lamp 红外线灯infrared laser 红外激光器infrared light 红外线infrared liner polarizer 红外线直线偏振镜infrared microscope 红外显微镜infrared photography 红外摄影术infrared pupilloscope 红外瞳孔检查器infrared radiation 红外线照射488infrared radiator 红外线辐射器infrared ray lamp 红外线治疗灯infrared rays 红外线infrared spectrophotometer 红外分光光度计infrared spectrophotometry 红外分光光度测定法infrasonic frequency 次声频infrequent 稀有的，不常见的infusion 输液，输注infusion and transfusion trocar 输液和输血套针infusion apparatus 输液器infusion bottle 输液瓶infusion jar 输液瓶infusion monitor 输液监护仪infusion needle 输液针头infusion outfit 注射器（全套）infusion pump 输液泵infusion rubber tubing 输液皮管infusion set 输液器infusion tube 输液管ingredient 成分，组成部分inguinal truss 腹股沟疝带inhalation 吸入剂，吸入（法）489inhalation mask 吸入口罩inhalation therapy nebulizer 吸入治疗雾化器inhalator 吸入器ihhalatorium 吸入治疗室inhale 吸入，吸气inhaler 吸入器inhaler adapter 吸入器接头inherent 生来的，固有的，先天的inheritance 遗传，继承inhibition 抑制，延迟，阻滞inhibitor ①抑制剂②禁止器inhomogeneous 不纯的，不均匀的in-house 自身的，内部的initial 开始的，最初的initial charge 起始电荷initial data 原始数据initiator ①创造人②引发剂injection 注射，喷射injection syringe 注射器injector 注射器，喷射器injector pump 注射泵injury 伤，损伤，损害490ink 墨水，油墨ink bottle 墨水瓶ink jet printer 墨水喷射印刷机，喷水式打印机ink jet recorder 墨水喷射记录器ink writer 印字机ink writing oscillograph 记录示波仪inlay 嵌体，嵌入inlay bur 嵌入钻inlay impression tray 嵌体印膜盘inlay iron band 嵌体铁圈inlay with rest 插座inlead 引入线inlet 入口，入线，输入inlet forceps 高位钳inlet port 入口inner 内部的innocuous 无害的，良性的innovation 革新，改革innumerable 无数的，数不清的ino- 纤维inoocarcinoma 纤维癌，硬癌inoculation 接种491inoculation knife 种痘刀inoculation syringe 接种注射器inoculator 接种器inoma 纤维瘤inoperative 无效的，不工作的inorganic 无机的inorganic chemistry 无机化学inosculation 吻合，联合in-out box 输入-输出盒in parallel 开联inpatient 住院病人in patient department 住院部in phase 同相的input 输入，输入电路input buffer 输入缓冲器input coupler 输入耦合器input device 输入装置input filter 输入滤波器input impedance 输入阻抗input output adapter 输入-输出衔接器input tranformer 输入变压器inquire 询价492inquiry 询价，询问inquiry data 询价日期inquiry sheet 询价单insanitary 不卫生的inscription 标题，注册in series 串联insert ①插入物，垫圈②插入，植入inserter 插入器，插入物insertion 插入insert transmitter 插入式话筒insert tube 嵌入式x 射线管inset 插页，插图，插入inside 内部，内侧，在……里面insignificant 无意义的，轻微的insolation 曝晒，日照insoluble 不溶解的insoluble soap 不溶性皂inspection 验收，检查，商检inspection certificate 检验证明书inspection fee 检验费inspection machine 检验设备inspection standard 检修标准493inspector ①测定器②检验员inspectoscope 检查镜inspiration 吸气，进气inspirator 吸入器inspiratory reserve volume (abbr.irv) 吸气储备量inspirometer 吸气测量计inspissator 浓缩器，蒸浓器instability 不稳定性install 安装，装置installation ①安装②装置，设备installing 安装，插入instamatic camera 插盒式装片摄影机（商品名）instance 例证，实例，情况instantaneous value 瞬时值，即时值instead 代替，更换instillation 滴注法，灌注instillation catheter 滴药导管instillator 滴注器institute 学会，协会，研究所institution 机关，机构，学校，制度instruction ①指示，命令②说明，说明书instruction counter 指令计数器494instrument 仪器，器械，仪表+instrumental error 仪器误差instrumentarium 全套器械，特组器械instrumentation ①器械，设备②器械操作法instrument board 仪表板instrument cabinet 器械柜instrument carriage 器械车instrument case 器械箱instrument cover 仪器外表instrument cupboard 器械柜instrument forceps 器械钳instrument light 仪表信号灯instrument lubricant 器械润滑剂instrument rack 器械架instrumenent repairing table 器械修理台instrument stand 仪器架instrument sterilizer 器械消毒柜instrument table 器械台，器械桌instrument tray 器械盘insufficlency 机能不全insufflation 吹入法，吹入剂，注气法insufflator 吹入器495insulant 绝缘材料insulated cable 绝缘电缆insulated ice bucket 隔热冰桶insulated sleeve 绝缘套管insulating oil 绝缘油insulation 绝缘，绝热，隔离insulation resistance 绝缘电阻insulator 绝缘体，绝热体insulin 胰岛素insulin syringe 胰岛素注射器insullac 绝缘漆insurance(abbr.ins.) 保险，保险费insurance certificate 保险凭证insurance claim 保险索赔insurance contract 保险合同insurance fee 保险费insurance policy 保险单insusceptible 不受……影响的，不接受……的intact 完整的，未受损伤的intake ①摄取②入口，吸入量integral ①积分（的）②完整的integral dental equipment 牙科综合治疗台496integraph 积分仪integrated circuit(abbr.ic) 集成电路integrated circuit microelectrode 集成电咱型微电极integrated circuit storage 集成电路存储器integrated vision examination system 综合视力检查系统integrating dosimeter 累计剂量仪integrating instrument 积分仪，积算仪表integrator ①体表计，积分仪②精神分裂症测验仪integrogram 积分图integronics 综合电子设备intellect 智力，才智intelligence quotient 智力商数intensifier ①增强器②照明装置intensifying screen 增感异，光增强屏intensimeter x 射线强度计intensionometer x 射线强度量计intensity 强度intensity le vel ①强度级（声音）②亮度intensity output 声强输出intensive 加强的，集中的，重点的intensive care system 重点监护系统intensive care unit(abbr.icu) 重点监护系统，加强护理病房497intensive therapy room 加强治疗室inter- 在……中间，内，相互interaction 相互影响，相互作用，干扰interception 相交，折射（光）interchange 交替，交换interchangeable knife 换片刀interchangeable syringe 互换注射器interchanger 交换器intercondenser 中间电容器intercooler 中间冷却器interdental splint 牙间夹interdiction 禁止，制止interest 兴趣，关心，注意，利益interesting 有趣的interface 界面，相互关系interfacial tensiometer 界面张力计interfacial tension 界面张力interference 干扰，干涉，阻碍interference absorber 干扰吸收器interference filter ①干涉滤波器②干涉滤光镜interference microscope 干涉显微镜interference preventer 防干扰装置498interference refractometer 干涉折射计interference spectroscope 干涉分光镜interferogram 干涉图interferometer 干涉仪，干扰计interferoscope 干涉镜interior 内部，内部的interlocking ligature 交叉扎法intermediate frequency(abbr.i.f.) 中频（300～3000 千周/秒）intermediate ligature 间接扎法intermission 间断，间歇internal 内，内部的，内在的internal electrode 体内电极internal energy 内能internal exposure 体内照射internal fistula 内瘘internal gauge 内径规internal oculoscope 眼内镜internal pacemaker 体内埋入式起搏器international(abbr.int.) 国际的，世界的international candle 国际烛光international fair 国际博览会international market 国际市场499international standard 国际水平，国际标准international treaty 国际条约international unit(abbr. i.u) 国际单位interosseous 骨间的interphase 界面interpolation 插入，内插法interpretation 翻译，解释，说明interpreter 翻译程序，翻译机interpretiveelectrocarouograph 自动解析心电图机interproximal trimmer 牙间修整器interrogator 询问器，问答机interrupt 断续，中断interrupted splint 间断夹interrupter 断流器，断续器interspace 空间，间隙，中间interstage amplifier 级间入大器inter-sync 内同步interval 间隔，时间间隔，中断期intervalometer 定时器，时间间隔计interval timer 限时器intervertebral 椎（骨）间的intervertebral disc rongeur 椎间盘咬骨钳500intestinal 肠的intestinal anastomosis clamp 肠吻合夹intestinal anastomosis forceps 三翼肠钳，肠吻合钳intestinal clamp 肠钳，肠夹intestinal crushing forceps 肠压碎钳intestinal depressor 压肠板intestinal director 肠导子intestinal fibrescope 肠纤维镜intestinal fistula patcu 肠瘘补片intestinal forceps 肠钳，肠镊intestinal plate 肠夹板intestinal plethysmograph 小肠容积描记器intestinal probe 肠探针intestinal spatula 压肠板intestinal suture needle 肠缝合针intestinal suturing set 肠缝合器intestine 肠intima 内膜intima dissector 内膜解剖器in toto 全，整体intoxication 中毒，醉酒intoximeter 呼气醇量测定器，醉酒测量器501intra- 在内，内，内部intra-abdominal 腹内的intra-aortic balloon(abbr.iab) 主动脉内球囊intra-aortic balloon pump 主动脉内囊反球泵intra-aortic balloon pump system 主动脉内囊助搏反搏装置intra-arterial 动脉内的intra-arterial oxygen insufflation apparatus 动脉内输氧器intracardiac catheter 心内导管intracardiac electrode catheter 心内电极导管intracardiac electrophysiologic techniques 心内电生理学技术intracardiac lead 心内导程intracardiacmeter 心内测压器intracardiac sucker 心内吸引头intracardiac suction tube 心内吸管intracavitary unit 腔内装置intracellular electrode 细胞内电极intracellular recording 细胞内记录intracorporeal organ 体内器官intracranial electrography 颅内脑电图描记术intracranial pressure 颅内压intracranial pressure measuring system 颅内压测定装置intradermal imbedding needle 皮内针502intradermal needle 皮内针intragastric bag 胃囊（用以采取十二指肠液）intramandibular hook 下颌内钩intramaxillary hook 上颌内钩intramedullary hook pin 髓内钩针intramembrane 膜内intramuscular electrode 肌内电极intra-ocular pressure 眼内压intraoral radiograph 口内x 射线照片intraoral tracing 口内描记法intya-oral x-ray unit 口腔用x 射线机intrapartum fetal monitor 分娩胎儿监护仪intrapartum albor monitoring 分娩监护intraperitoneal injection 腹膜内注射intrapulmonic pressure 肺内压intraretinal 视网膜内的intrasonic 超低频intrathoracic artificial heart 胸内人造心脏intrathoracic cannula 胸腔插管intrathoracic forceps 胸内钳intratracheal 气管内的intratracheal anesthetic device 气管内麻醉装置503intratracheal catheter forceps 气管内导管引钳intraureteral 输尿管内的intraurethral 尿道内的intraurethral cannula 尿道插管intraurethral cautery electrode 尿道内电灼电极intraurethral curet 尿道内刮匙intraurethral knife 尿道内刀inrtaurethral portecaustique 尿道内腐蚀药把持器inrtaurethral rongeur 尿道内咬切钳intraurethral scissors 尿道内剪intrauterine 子宫内的intrauterine applicator 子宫内涂药器intrauterine contraceptive device(abbr. iucd;iud) 子宫内避孕器intrauterine device 宫内节育器，子宫内避孕器intrauterine device extractive hook 节育环取出钩intrauterine device layup forceps 节育环放置钳intrauterine device layup fork 节育环放置叉intrauterine dilator 子宫腔扩张器intrauterine speculum 子宫内窥器intravaginal 阴道内的intravascular pressure 血管内压intravenous canula 静脉内套管504intravenous digital subtraction angiography 静脉注射数字减影血管道镜术intravenous injection 静脉内注射intravenous stylet 静脉内管心针intravenous urography 静脉尿路造影术intraventricular 心室内的intraventricular pressure 心室内压力intravital staining 活体染色法intravital cryopencll 玻璃体内冷冻冰（眼用）intro- 人口，在内ihtroduce ①引进，引导②前言，绪论introducer ①插管器，导引器②喉管插入器introducing tampon forceps 导塞钳introduction 说明书，前言，绪论intromission 插入，输入introscope 内腔检视仪，内孔窥视仪intubate 插管，插入喉管intubation 插管（法）intubation canula 插管套管intubation forceps 插管钳intubation tube 插管intubator 插管器，喉管插入器intussusception 套叠，肠套叠505intussusceptional reductor 肠套叠复位器intussusceptional replacing unit 肠套叠复位器in vacuo 在真空中invagination 凹入，折入，套叠invaginator ①套入器②疝复位器invalid chair 残废人椅invalid wheel chair 残废人轮椅invasive 侵害的，侵入的invention 发明，创造inventor 发明者，创造者inventory ①清单，存货单②设备，机器inversion 转换，逆转inverted biological microscope 倒置生物显微镜inverted cone 倒锥形inverted cone bur 倒锥形钻inverted image 倒像inverted microscope 倒置显微镜inverted research microscope 倒置研究显微镜inverted siphon 倒置虹吸管inverted specimen jar 倒置标本瓶inverter 倒相器，交换器，换流器inverting amplifier 倒相放大器506inverting eyepiece 倒像目镜invest 包埋，围模，附于investigation ①调查，研究②调查报告investment 包埋法invisible light filter 不可见光滤光镜invisible spectrum 不可见光谱in vitro 在试管内，在活体外in vivo 在活体内，在生物体内invoice (abbr.inv.) 发票，发货单involuntary 不随意的，偶然的involve 包含，包括inward 内，向内的inwinter 强冷点io(ionium)iodide 碘化物iodimetry 碘定量法iodine(abbr. i) 碘iodine catgut 碘肠线iodine consumption 耗碘量iodine flask 碘量瓶iodine number 碘值iodine number flask 碘量瓶507iodine swab 碘酊拭子iodo- 碘iodochromic catgut 碘铬肠线iodoform 碘仿，三碘甲烷iodometer 碘量计iodo-saccharometer 碘糖量计iodoventriculography 碘剂脑室造影术ion 离子ion analyser 离子分析仪ion exchange 离子交换ion exchange chromatography 离子交换色谱法ion exchange columns 离子交换柱ion exchanger ①离子交换器②离子交换器ion exchange resin 离子交换树脂ion exchange resin demineralizer 离子交换树脂纯水器ion exchange water purifying apparatus 离子交换纯水器ionic activity 离子活度ionic model 离子模型ionic rays 离子射线ionic strength 离子强度ionic weight 离子量ionization 电离，游离，离子化508ionization chamber 电离室，电离箱ionization constant 电离常数ionization meter 电离测量仪ionization vacuum gauge 电离真空压力计ioniza calcium andlyzer 钙离子分析仪ionizer 电离器，电离剂ion laser 离子激光器ion meter 离子计ionocolorimeter 氢离子比色计ionogram 电离图ionolyser 电离子分析器ionometer ①x 射线量计②离子计ionophoresis 离子电泳作用ionoscope （氧化亚氮）酸碱杂质测定器ionosphere 电离层ionotherapy 电离子渗入疗法ionotron 静电消除器ion selective electrode 离子选择电极ion source 离子源iontophoresis 电离子透入疗法iontoquantimeter ①x 射线量计②离子计iontoradiometer x 射线量计509ip (iso-electric point) 等电点ipg (impedance plethysmography) 阻抗机积描记法ipsp (inhibitory postsynaptic potential) 抑制性实触后电位ir (iridium) 铱ir- “不，无，非”（同in-,但冠于r 字头的词前）iraser 红外激射器，红外激光irid-;irido- 虹膜iridal 虹膜的iridectome 虹膜刀iridectomy hook 虹膜钩iridectomy knife 虹膜切除刀iridectomy scissors 虹膜切开剪iridium(abbr. ir) 铱iridoscope 虹膜镜iridotome 虹膜刀iris ①虹膜②隔膜，膜片③可变光阑iris aperture 可变光圈，可变光阑iriscorder 红外线电子瞳孔仪iris diaphragm 虹膜式光阑iris forceps 虹膜镊iris hook 虹膜钩iris knife 虹膜刀510iris needle 虹膜针iris replacer 虹膜复位器iris scissors 虹膜剪iris spatula and hook 虹膜铲和针iron 铁iron lung 铁肺（德林氏人工呼吸器）iron mortar 铁研钵iron triangle 铁三角架irradiation 照光，辐射irradiator 辐照器，辐射器irregular 不规则的，无规律的irregular lighting 不规则照明irreversibility 不可逆性irrhythmia 心律失常，心律不齐irrigating canula 冲洗套管irrigating cystoscope 冲洗膀胱镜irrigating dilator ①灌注扩张器②尿道冲洗扩张器irrigating spoon 灌洗匙irrigating syringe 灌肠器irrigating tube 灌洗管irrigation 冲洗法irrigation catheter 冲洗导管511irrigator 冲洗器irrigator bottle 灌洗瓶irrigoradioscopy 灌肠x 射线透视检查irrigoscopy 灌肠x 射线透视检查irritability 应激性，兴奋性irritation 刺激，兴奋ir spectrophotometer 红外线分光光度计irv (inspiratory reserve volume) 吸气储备容量ise (ion selective electrode) 离子选择电极iseikonia lens 影像平衡透镜island 岛，岛状物iso- 同，等，均匀isobar 等压线isobaric contraction 等压性收缩isochore 等容线（在等体积下温度气压关系曲线）isochrone 等时线，瞬压曲线isochronism 等时性isodose chart 等量表isoelectric focusing 等电聚焦isoelectric level 等电位（心电图基线）isoelectric line 等电线isoelectric point(abbr.ip) 等电点512isoionic point 等电点isolation 绝缘，隔离isolation clothes 隔离衣isolation room 隔离室isolator 绝缘体，隔离器，隔离物isomer （同分）异构体isopanchromatic 正全色性的isoplanatic lens 等晕透镜isopotential 等电势的，等电的isopotential line 等势线isoscope 眼动测位镜，并行视线计isosmotic solution 等渗溶液isotachoelectrophoresis apparatus 等速电泳仪isotachophoresis 等速电泳isothermal line 等温线isotonic 等张的，等渗的isotonic contraction 等张收缩isotonicity 等渗性isotonic solution 等渗溶液isotonic transducer 等张收缩传感器isotope 同位素isotope analyzer 同位素分析器513isotope colour scanner 同位素彩色扫描仪isotope function tester 同位素功能测定仪isotope scanner 同位素扫描仪isotope scintillation camera 同位素闪烁照像机isotope therapeutic apparatus 同位素治疗机isotope tracer 同位素示踪物isotopic tracer 同位素指示剂，示踪原子isotron 同位素分析器isp(infrared spectrophotometer) 红外分光光度计item ①条，款，项目②产品，零件item number 品目号，项目号i.u.(international unit) 国际单位iucd (intrauterine contraceptive device) 子宫内避孕器，节育环i.v. (intravenous) 静脉内的iv angiograpnic injector 心电管造影注射器ivory separator 牙本质分离器iv pole 静脉输液架ivu (intravenous urography) 静脉尿路造影术514医学词汇（j-k）j(joule’s equivalent) 焦耳氏当量(热功单位)jack ①插孔、插座②千斤顶,起重器jacket ①背心②套，盖，罩jacketed autoclave 蒸汽夹层压热器，蒸汽夹层高压釜jack panel 插孔板jack screw 螺旋正牙器jack switch 插接开关，插孔开关jamming 干扰台，干扰，抑制jamproof 抗干扰的japan 涂漆，漆器jar 缸，罐，瓶jaundice 黄疸jaw ①颌骨，颚，②叉头，夹片jaw crusher 颚式压碎机jaw force meter 咬合力计，颌力计jaw prop 支颌器jelly 冻胶，胶状物jerk 反射，反跳jet ①喷射②喷嘴，喷射器jetcorder 墨水喷射记录器（商品名）jetmizer 鼻用喷雾器job ①职业，工作②零件515job sequence 加工序列，指令序列joint ①关节②连接，接合jointer 连接器，接合物joint prosthesis 假关节join up 接入joule(abbr. j) 焦耳（功，能量的绝对单位，等于107 尔格）journal (abbr. jour.) 期刊，杂志journalism 新闻杂志，报刊jug 水罐，水壶juice 汁，液juice extractor 液汁提取器jumbo absorber 大型吸收器junction box 接线箱，插塞箱junctor 连接机junior 初级的，下级的，后进的jury leg 木腿，假腿justification 证实，理由juvenile ①幼年的②少年k (kalium) 钾516ka (kinetic analyzer) 动态分析仪kalimeter ①碳酸宣器②碱定量器kalium (abbr. k) 钾kampometer 热辐射计katathermometer 干湿球温度计，卡他温度计katharometer 导热析气计kathetometer 高差计kathode 阴极，负极kation 阳离子，阴向离子kc(kilocycle) 千周kcal(kilocalorie) 千卡，大卡kcg(kinetocardiogram) 心振动图keeper 保持器，夹子，架keep upright 切勿倒置kelectome 取瘤质刀kephal- 头kephalepsalkis 切胎头剪keratic 角的，角膜的keratinization 角（质）化kerato- ①角膜②角质keratocentesis 角膜穿刺术kerato-iridoscope 角膜虹膜镜517keratome 角膜刀keratometer 角膜散光计，角膜曲面计keratoplasty 角膜成形术，角膜移植术keratoscope 角膜镜keratoscopic arc 角膜散光计弧keratoscopy 角膜散光检查，角膜镜检查keratotome 角膜刀keratotomy 角膜切开术kerosene 煤油kerosene blast burner 煤油喷灯ketone 酮kettle 水壶，锅，铁桶key ①电钥②键，按钮，开关keyboard 键盘，开关板key box 电键盒key card punch 卡片穿孔机keycoder 键盘编码器keyed amplifier 键控放大器keyer 键控器，定时器keyhole saw 钥孔锯keying signal 键控信号，开关信号key off 切断518key on 接通key out 切断，断开key set 电键，按键key station 主控台，控制台key switch 按键开关keywy 键槽，栓道kg(kilogram) 千克，公斤kibbler 粉碎机kibisitome 晶状体囊刀kickstand 撑脚架kidney 肾kidney clamp 肾夹kidney forceps 肾钳kidney liquid densimeter 肾脏液密度计，尿比重计kidney pedicle clamp 肾蒂钳kidney puncture needle 肾脏穿刺针kidney retractor 肾牵开器kidney stone forceps 肾取石钳kidney tractor 肾脏拉钩kill 杀，衰减、断开，抑制killer 限制器，断路器kilo- 千519kilocalorie (abbr. kcal) 千卡，大卡kilocycle (abbr.kc) 千周，千赫kilogram (abbr. kg) 千克，公斤kilohertz 千赫（兹），千周kilomegacycle (abbr. kmc) 千兆周（电磁波频率）kilometer (abbr.km) 千米，公里kilovolt (abbr.kv) 千伏（特）kilovoltmeter 千伏（特）计kilowatt (abbr.kw) 千瓦（特）kind 型式，种类，性质kine 显像管（电视用）kinemadiagraphy 电影照像术kinematic viscosimeter 运动粘度计kinematograph 运动描记器kinescope ①眼折射计②显像管kinesi-esthesiometer 肌动觉测量器kinesimeter ①运动测量器②皮肤感觉计kinesimeter ①运动测量器②皮肤感觉计kinesthesiometer 肌动觉测量器kinetic energy 动能kinetic enzyme analyzer 激酶分析器kinetics 动力学520kineto- 运动kinetoangle transducer 运动角换能器kinetocamera 电影摄影机kinetocardiogram (abbr. kcg) 心振动图，心动图kinetocardiography 心振动图描记术kinetoscope 人体运动电影照像机king ①国王②主……，中（心）③特大（号）的kingdom 王国，领域，……界king oiscillator 主振荡器kinohapt 触觉计kinometer 子位移位测量器kinomometer 指腕动度测量器kinoscope 描记器kiono- 悬雍垂kionorrhaphy 悬雍垂缝术kiotome 悬雍垂刀kipp generator 基普氏气体发生器kit 全套工具，工具箱，一套kliseometer 骨盆斜度计kneader 捏合机，搅拌机kneading machine 捏合机knee ①膝②（曲线）弯曲处521knee cap 护膝knee joint 膝关节knee joint fixator 膝关节固定器，关节加压固定器knee retractor 膝拉钩knee splint 膝关节夹knee support 膝支持器knife 刀，刮刀knife blade 手术刀片knife-formed perforator 刀形穿孔器knife handle 手术刀柄knife holder 持刀架knife machine 磨刀机knife needle 刀状针knife sharpener 磨刀机knob ①结，隆凸②按钮，旋钮，调节器knot 结，波节knot tier 排结器knowledge 知识，理解knuckle ①指节，关节②万能接头knuckle pads 指拐垫，指节垫kodachrome 柯达彩色胶片，柯达克罗姆彩色反转片kodak 柯达照像机（商品名），小型照像机522konimeter 尘埃计算器koniology 尘埃镜konimeter 尘埃计算器kr(krypton) 氪kratometer 棱镜矫视器kromskop 原色摄影装置（病理标本）lryogenin 冷却剂kryometer 低温计kryoscope 冰点测定计kryotome 低温切片机krypton(abbr.kr)氪kryptonlasercoagulator 氪激光凝固器kuprmite 防氨面罩kymatology 脉波学kymo- 波，波动kymocyclograph 运动描记器kymogram 记波（纹）图，记录图kymograph 描波器，波形自记器，转筒记录器kymographic tracing 记波（纹）法kymographion 记波（纹）器kymography 记波（纹）法，记波摄影kymoscope 血流观察器523kyphotone 驼背矫正器，驼背带kyrtometer 曲面测量计，曲度计。
医学常用医学英语词汇翻译
医学常用医学英语词汇翻译Medical Translation of Commonly Used Medical English VocabularyIntroductionMedical translation plays a crucial role in bridging communication gaps between healthcare professionals and patients who speak different languages. Accurate translation of medical terms is vital to ensure effective communication and the proper understanding of medical information. In this article, we will explore some commonly used medical English vocabulary and provide accurate translations in Chinese.1. Anatomy and Physiology1.1 Skeletal System- Bones: 骨骼- Joints: 关节- Cartilage: 软骨- Ligaments: 韧带- Muscles: 肌肉1.2 Cardiovascular System- Heart: 心脏- Arteries: 动脉- Veins: 静脉- Blood vessels: 血管- Blood: 血液1.3 Respiratory System- Lungs: 肺- Trachea: 气管- Bronchi: 支气管- Diaphragm: 横膈肌- Oxygen: 氧气1.4 Digestive System- Stomach: 胃- Intestines: 肠道- Liver: 肝脏- Pancreas: 胰腺- Gallbladder: 胆囊2. Diseases and Conditions 2.1 Common Diseases- Diabetes: 糖尿病- Hypertension: 高血压- Arthritis: 关节炎- Asthma: 哮喘- Cancer: 癌症2.2 Infectious Diseases- Influenza: 流感- Tuberculosis: 结核病- Hepatitis: 肝炎- Malaria: 疟疾- HIV/AIDS: 艾滋病2.3 Medical Conditions- Allergies: 过敏- Migraine: 偏头痛- Obesity: 肥胖- Anemia: 贫血- Depression: 抑郁症3. Medical Professionals 3.1 Doctor Specialties- Cardiologist: 心脏病专家- Neurologist: 神经科专家- Dermatologist: 皮肤科专家- Gynecologist: 妇科专家- Pediatrician: 儿科医生3.2 Nurse and Support Staff- Nurse: 护士- Medical Assistant: 医助- Pharmacist: 药剂师- Radiologist: 放射科医生- Lab Technician: 实验室技师4. Medical Procedures4.1 Diagnostic Procedures- X-ray: X射线- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): 核磁共振- CT (Computed Tomography) scan: CT 扫描- Ultrasound: 超声波- Blood Test: 血液检查4.2 Surgical Procedures- Appendectomy: 阑尾切除术- Caesarean Section: 剖腹产- Biopsy: 活检- Cataract Surgery: 白内障手术- Rhinoplasty: 鼻整形手术ConclusionIn order to provide accurate medical translations, it is essential to have a solid understanding of medical terminology in both English and Chinese. This will ensure effective communication and the proper dissemination of medical information. By using the accurate translations provided in this article, healthcare professionals and patients can overcome language barriers and promote better healthcare outcomes.。
医学翻译英语词汇(22)
医学翻译英语词汇(22) infant scale 婴儿称infant sternal retractor 婴儿胸骨牵开器infant warmer 婴儿保暖箱infant weighing scale 婴儿体重称infarction 梗塞，梗死infection 传染，感染infectious disease 传染病infectious hospital 传染病医院inference 推论，推断inferior vena forceps 下腔静脉钳infiltration syringe 浸润注射器infinite 无限的，无穷的infinitesimal 无限小的，无穷小的infinity 无穷大，无限，无限距infirmary 医务室，医务所inflame 燃，着火inflammable 可燃的，易燃的inflation 膨胀，充气，打气inflator ①吹张器②充气机inflow 流入，吸入，进气influence 影响，感应influx 流入，注入inform 报告，通告，告诉information 情报，资料，消息，数据information generator 信息发送器information storage unit 信息存储器infra- 下，低于，内，间infranics 红外线电子学infrared ①红外线的②红外线infrared coagulator 红外线凝固器infrared detector 红外线探测器infrared drier 红外线干燥器infrared equipment 红外线设备infrared furnace 红外线炉infrared gas analyzer 红外线气体分析仪infrared heater 红外线加热器infrared lamp 红外线灯infrared laser 红外激光器infrared light 红外线infrared liner polarizer 红外线直线偏振镜infrared microscope 红外显微镜infrared photography 红外摄影术infrared pupilloscope 红外瞳孔检查器infrared radiation 红外线照射。
医学常用医学专业词汇英语翻译
医学常用医学专业词汇英语翻译Medical Terminology Translation in EnglishIntroduction:Medical terminology plays a crucial role in the healthcare field, serving as a common language among healthcare professionals worldwide. As the globalization of medicine continues to increase, the accurate translation of medical terms from one language to another becomes essential. This article aims to provide translations of commonly used medical terms from Chinese to English to facilitate effective communication in the medical field.1. Anatomical Terms:1.1 Head (头部): Cranium1.2 Chest (胸部): Thorax1.3 Stomach (胃): Gastric1.4 Intestine (肠): Intestinal1.5 Heart (心脏): Cardiac2. Medical Conditions:2.1 Hypertension (高血压): High blood pressure2.2 Diabetes (糖尿病): Diabetes mellitus2.3 Asthma (哮喘): Asthma2.4 Depression (抑郁症): Depression2.5 Arthritis (关节炎): Arthritis3. Diagnostic Procedures:3.1 X-ray (X光): X-ray3.2 Ultrasound (超声波): Ultrasound3.3 MRI (磁共振成像): Magnetic Resonance Imaging3.4 CT scan (计算机断层扫描): Computed Tomography scan3.5 Endoscopy (内窥镜检查): Endoscopy4. Medications:4.1 Antibiotic (抗生素): Antibiotic4.2 Analgesic (止痛药): Painkiller4.3 Antihistamine (抗组胺药): Antihistamine4.4 Antidepressant (抗抑郁药): Antidepressant4.5 Anticoagulant (抗凝血药): Anticoagulant5. Surgical Procedures:5.1 Appendectomy (阑尾切除术): Appendectomy5.2 Cholecystectomy (胆囊切除术): Cholecystectomy5.3 Mastectomy (乳腺切除术): Mastectomy5.4 Rhinoplasty (隆鼻术): Rhinoplasty5.5 Colonoscopy (结肠镜检查): Colonoscopy6. Medical Professionals:6.1 Physician (医生): Doctor / Physician6.2 Nurse (护士): Nurse6.3 Surgeon (外科医生): Surgeon6.4 Pharmacist (药剂师): Pharmacist6.5 Radiologist (放射科医生): Radiologist7. Body Systems:7.1 Respiratory System (呼吸系统): Respiratory System7.2 Digestive System (消化系统): Digestive System7.3 Cardiovascular System (心血管系统): Cardiovascular System7.4 Nervous System (神经系统): Nervous System7.5 Musculoskeletal System (骨骼肌肉系统): Musculoskeletal SystemConclusion:Accurate translation of medical terms is vital for efficient communication in the healthcare field. The provided translations of commonly used medical terms aim to facilitate effective cross-linguistic understanding among medical professionals. As the field of medicinecontinues to develop and evolve, it is essential to stay updated with the latest terminology and ensure accurate communication in both spoken and written English.。
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Homework: translations
2. Congenital birth defects, mental or physical, may be due to a developmental error resulting from a maternal infection such as rubella or German measles during pregnancy, the use of certain drugs, or the mother’s excessive consumption of alcohol.
specific optimism
Vocabulary
trial causitive be intended to mediate enhance be capable of
inert myeloid
confer desease-causing
preliminary prolong rule out attach
Translations
3. The drug mixture typically contains a socalled nucleoside analog, which blocks genetic replication, and inhibitors of two enzymes that are critical enzyme in the making of new virus (protease and reverse transcriptase).
follow-up illustrate settle down outpatient epidemiology differentiate
LOGO
untreat treatment/therapy/ management intact
chaos
etiology
defiant
optimize resent insult be apt to normative subtype
serotonin administer cortex antidepressant evolve contraversial
LOGO
positron reveal/exhibit/manifest psychostimulant sufficient contingent reinforcement adolescence
Vocabulary
devise multipronged advancement
administer nucleoside analog
diminish indicate drawback
equip destruction replication administration nucleocapsid appear to
exuberance
grow out of elicit prevalence prenatal additive noradrenergic system
LOGO
ougrow quantitative assessment psychiatric perinatal dopamine aggression
Vocabulary
Unit 2
a cluster of inject impair
monitor alert
original coin novel
initial
homosexual emerge
ess
Vocabulary
Translations
2. Since then, much research has been directed towards pinpointing the changes in the human immune system due to infection, seeking ways of reversing these changes, or supplementing the compromised immune system to hold the infection in check.
Translations
4. Treatment strategies, vaccine-based or otherwise, will need to address the different isolates of the AIDS virus that are present in various regions of the globe.
Homework: translations
5. The aftermath of a particular disease is called the sequela, a sequel. The permanent damage to the heart after rheumatic fever is an example of a sequela, as is the paralysis of polio. The sterility resulting from severe inflammation of the fallopian tubes is also a sequela.
aftermath rheumatic fever sterility resemble
health professional comprehensive
Homework: translations
1. The human body is a masterpiece of art. The more one understands the functioning of the body, the greater appreciation one has for it. Even in disease, the body is quite remarkable in attempting to right what is wrong and compensate for it.
Translations
5. Research to improve current treatments includes decreasing side effects of current drugs, further simplifying drug regimens to improve adherence, and determining better sequences of regimens to manage drug resistance.
Vocabulary
transmit trigger protrude counteract prescribe exacerbate manifest aggravate resemble
subside onset confined to compensate traumatize accompany observe manifest
unit 4
hyperactivity
overactivity
distractibility
inattentiveness
attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
heterogeneity
diminish
referral
intolerance
observe
LOGO
Homework: translations
3. Stress adversely affects the entire body, it reduces the ability of the immune system to counteract disease. Stress causes several diseases of the gastrointestinal system such as peptic ulcers and ulcerative colitis. It also aggravates respiratory ailments — asthma, for example — and other allergic conditions.
lymphoadenopathy declare
contradict in check supplement considerable activate routinely
lymphotropic striking turn out pinpoint
complement implicate decline prevailing
Homework: translations
4. Signs are objective evidence of disease observed on physical examination, such as abnormal pulse or respiratory rate, fever, and pallor, or abnormal paleness, whereas symptoms are indication of disease perceived by the patient, such as pain, dizziness, and itching.
Vocabulary
alcoholism anemia pregnancy delivery leukemia malnutrition hyperactive thyroid hyperthyroidism
Mongolism urinalysis physician surgeon remission relapse complication
pandemic
Translations
1. In the early days, the CDC did not have an official name for the disease, often referring to it by way of the diseases that were associated with it, for example, lymphadenopathy, the disease after which the discoverers of HIV originally named the virus.