外研版高中英语短语
(完整版)外研版高中英语必修3短语
(完整版)外研版高中英语必修3短语Book 3 Module 11.face to /towards the south = face south. 朝南2.be faced with 面临，面向3.face difficulty 面向困难4.face up to 英勇面向5.in the face of 面向, 在…面前6.face to face 面向面7.face-to-face 面向面的8.save/lose one’s face 挽回面子/丢面子9.make a face/make faces 做鬼脸10.get into a difficult situation 陷入困难的情况11.get out of a difficult situation 挣脱困难的情况12.save the situation 挽回局势13.be located in = lie in = be situated in 坐落于14.off the coast 在(离开海面的)海岸上15.along the coast 沿着海岸16.on the coast 海岸上17. a wide range of 各种各样的18.in/within range of 在……范围内19.beyond/out of range of 在……范围外20.range from.. to…从……到……变化不等21.work on sth. 从事，做…工作；忙于;对……有影响22.work at 致力于，钻研23.work out 设计；制订，支配，计算出，弄清晰24.get to work 着手于；开头工作25.because of 由于26.thanks to 因为；多亏了27.owing to 因为28.owe…to…. 把……归因/归功于……29.as a result of 因为……的结果30.due to 因为31.There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear/goes+主语有，存在32.one-third / two-thirds 三分之一/ 三分之二33.a/one half /one and a half 二分之一/一又二分之一34.one-fourth/ a quarter 四分之一35.three-fourths/three quarters 四分之三36.be covered by/with 被…笼罩37.cover up 掩盖，掩饰38.cover an area of 占地……面积，笼罩39.more than one/a +n.(单数) 不止一个+n. 单数40.more than 超过，不仅仅；极其，十分41.more than sb can describe 难以描述42.more+ n./adj+ than+ n. /adj. 与其说……不如说……43.no more than 仅仅44.not more than 至多，不超过45.no more……than 两者都不……46.not more…than 前者不如后者47.influence sb to do sth 影响某人做某事48.have an influence/effect on sth 对某事有影响49.influence sth=affect sth 影响某事50.under the influence of 在……的影响下51.ever since 自那以后52.since sb did (短暂性动词) 自从某人做某事以来53.since sb did（连续性动词）自从某人不做某事以来54.refer to 提到，谈到，涉及；参考，查询；指的是55.refer to…as… /be referred to…as…称作/被称作56.（be）opposite to 在…对面，与…相反57. a signal of…. ……的信号58. a symbol of………的象征59. a sign of………的迹象/标志/征兆60.sign sth/sign the agreement 签署……/签署协议61.sign sb to do sth 暗示某人做某事62.sign one’s name on sth 在……上签字63.put one’s signature on …在……上签字64.keep a cool head 保持头脑苏醒65.lose one’s head 惊惶失措，失去理智66.head for/towards 朝着…前进67.in terms of 按照，就……而言，从…的观点68.in the long/short term 就长/短期而言e to terms=make terms 达成协议，和好70.be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人交情好/不好71.have control over 对…有控制权72.beyond control 无法控制73.under control 被控制住74.out of control 失去控制75.in the control of 由…控制/管理/负责76.lose control of 对…失去控制77.on the one h and…, on the other hand =for one thing…, foranother…一方面…另一方面78.. A is 3 times longer than B. A比B长3倍。
外研版高中英语必修1-5短语
Book 1Module 11. be similar to sth. 与某物相似be similar in … 在……方面相似2. attitude to/towards sb. 对某人的态度3. far from 远离；远远不;完全不4. introduce..sb.. to..sb. 把某人介绍给某人5. have fun = have a good time 开心,玩得高兴make fun of 嘲弄；取笑6. be enthusiastic about sb./sth. 对某人/事热心With enthusiasm = enthusiastically 热情地7. give sb. instructions to do sth. 指导某人做某事follow the instructions 按照说明under sb’s instructions 在某人的指导下8. in other words 换句话说in a/one word 简言之；总之9. look forward to sth. 期望某物look forward to doing sth. 盼望/期待做某事10. A is impressed with B A对B印象深刻impress sth. on sb. = impress sb. with sth. 使某人铭记某事sth. have/ leave/make a deep impression on sb. 某事给某人留下深刻印象11. make progress 取得进步12. be disappointed with sb. 对某人失望13. mind doing 介意做某事14. on the screen 在屏幕上15. be divided into 被分成divide sth. into … 把某物分成（若干部分） separate A from B 把A 与B 分开16. be nothing like 一点儿不像，丝毫不像17. in a fun way 用有趣的方式18. be bored 感到厌倦19. feel good about doing sth. 感到做某事快乐20. So it is with A / It is the same with A A 也是如此Module 21. avoid doing 避免做某事2. be strict with sb. 对某人严格be strict in sth. 对某事严格strictly speaking 严格说来，严格地讲3. admit doing 承认做过某事4. as a result (of... ) （由于... 的）结果result in 导致5. prefer to do... rather than do…would rather do…than dowould do… rather than do… 宁愿做而不愿做6. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事7. a couple of 两三个8. It's up to you to do sth. 由你决定做某事。
外研版高中英语必修一短语总结
U1 A new start重点短语1. over and over again 反复地2. rush out of 冲出3. in one’s eagerness to do sth 渴望做某事4. turn around 转身5. step into 走进6. It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事7.sb was doing sth when(并列连词)…某人正在做某事，突然…….8. one by one 一个接一个9.introduce sb to…把某人介绍给…10.butterflies in my sotomach 情绪紧张，心里发慌11. in panic 惊慌地12. make a good first impression 给某人留下一个好的第一印象13. put sb under pressure 使某人处于压力下14.be prepared 做好准备的15. make the most of =make full use of=make the best of 充分利用16.Well begun，half done 好的开始是成功的一半。
17.play a part in （在……）中起作用18.go all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力19. look back on 回顾20.must have done 过去一定做了某事21. refer to 提到，谈及22. in particular 尤其，特别U2 Exploring English1. have trouble doing sth 做梦某事有困难2. burn up 烧毁3. burn down （建筑物被烧毁）4. fill in/out 填写表格5. wind up 摇动（把手等）；使（活动会议等）结束6. come across 偶遇7. word formation构词法8. be made up of 由……组成9. ring a bell 有印象，想起来10. small potatoes 小事情11. toilet water 花露水，淡香水12. at sixs and sevens 乱七八糟13.green fingers 园艺能手14. pull up one’s socks 努力工作，重新再做15. have a throat in one’s thoat说话困难16. be aware of 意识到，察觉到Unit3 Family matters1. focus on 集中注意力于……2.raise one’s voice 提高嗓门3. jump in with both feet 全身心投入4. stop daydreaming 别做白日梦了5. take place 发生6. make up 弥补，组成7. in the lead 领先8. finish line重点线9.burning heat 酷热的天气10. brotherly love 手足情11. medical area 医务区12. now and then 不时13. divided opinion 不同的观点14. leave behind 不管15. no longer 不再16.settle for 勉强接受，将就17.end up doing 以……结束Unit 4 Friends forever1. mean doing sth 意味着做某事2.lose track of 不了解……的情况，不了解……的动态3. thanks to 归功于……,多亏……4. be up to 从事，忙于；胜任；该由……负责5.the digital age 数码时代6.connect sb with…把某人同……联系起来7.it depends 视情况而定8. keep…in mind 把……记在心上9. tend to do sth 易于做某事10.smiling photos 面带微笑的照片11. longing for……对……的渴望12.social media 社交媒体13.enable sb to do sth 使某人能做某事14.throw the baby out with the bathwater 不分良莠一起抛弃15.make one’s fortune 发财16. ought to 应该17. turn up 出现18. be set in 以……为背景19. go up to 走进20.be to do 准备做……21. drag …out of 将…… 从……处拉出来Unit 5 In the wild1. from one place to another 从一个地方到另一个地方2. at certain times 在特定的时候3. in search of 寻找4. the solution to… ……的解决方法5. cut down 砍到，减少6. lead to… 导致……7. feed on 以……为食8. for the first time初次9.be related to 与……有关10. brave the elements 不顾天气恶劣11. up to 达到12. at a speed of 以……的速度13.concentrate （sth）on sth把注意力集中于，全神贯注14.stare at 盯着……看15.press the button 按下按钮16. recover from 从……恢复17.after all 毕竟U6 At one with nature1. go to so much trouble to do sth/of doing sth 费尽周折做某事，不辞辛苦做某事2.prevent … from doing …阻止……做某事3. in harmony with 与……协调一致/和谐4.feed on 以……为食5.be covered with 被……覆盖6. from the bottom to the very top 从下到上7.wash away 冲走8.provide…for…为……提供9. lead to 导致10. turn…into…把…变成…11.pass down 传递12. the very rich 非常富有的人13.green fingers高超的种植技能14.be in doubt 怀疑15. be at one with 与……合二为一16. reflect on 反省，反思，反映。
外研版高中英语必修4短语
外研版高中英语必修4短语BOOK4 Module 1..1.have no alternative but (=have no choice but to do)除……外别无选择; 只要……alternative energy 可代替能源an alternative plan 替代方案2.load … with sth. 给…装某物load the truck with coal 给汽车装上煤3.be on fire 着火(强调状态)catch fire 失火(强调动作,无被动语态)set fire to sth 放火烧某物/doc/4b19001961.html,mand sb to do sth 命令某人做某事command that… (that从句中要用should+动词原形, should可省略)5.free of charge 免费,不花钱in charge of 负责，管理in the charge of 由…负责；在…掌管之下charge sb. money for sth. 因…收某人…钱take charge of 负责管理,负责照顾be charged with…充满charge sb. with…因…控告某人6.attach sth to sth 把某物固定/附在某物上attach oneself to 参加;和…在一起,缠着be attached to…连在…上; 附属于….;系在……上attach importance/value to sth.认为某事很重要/有价值7.for sure 肯定地,有把握地8.sb. is sure to do sth 某人一定/肯定做某事be sure + that-clause 确信,相信……make sure of /about sth 确保……make sure + that-clause 确保9.sb. run out of sth 某人用完了某东西sth. run out某物用完了(没有了)run out 为不及物动词短语，无被动语态10.rely on/upon 依靠,信赖;取决于rely on it that…指望…..,对……不怀疑rely on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事11.get rid of =rid…of 摆脱,丢掉;除去,赶走,消灭12.with + 复合宾语结构,常用的结构形式有:①with+宾语+现在分词(强调宾语是现在分词动作的发出者或某状态、动作正在进行)②with+宾语+过去分词(强调宾语是过去分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生)③with+宾语+形容词(强调宾语的特性和状态)④with+宾语+副词⑤with+宾语+不定式(不定式动作尚未发生)⑥with+宾语+介词短语13.place an order 订购14.carry out an operation 做手术carry out实施，执行，实现，完成15.be optimistic about….对……乐观的be optimistic that…对…..乐观16.in shape 处于良好状态,在形状上in the shape of 以….形状;呈……形out of shape 变形,走样17.look out of 向……外看look out！小心，当心Watch out! ;Be careful!Take care!18.for a start 首先to start with = to begin with 首先, 第一19.from the start= from the beginning 从开头, 从开始20.on the way out 即将被淘汰; 即将过时on the way n./pron./to doing 即将,来到,接近21.can’t…too或never…too “不可能太….”,“再怎么….也不过分”22.Not all…=All…not…并非所有的23.would like to do sth 愿意、想要做某事would like sb to do sth 想要、希望某人做某事would like sth 想要某物24.be used to do sth 被用来做某事be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事used to do sth 过去常常做某事25.throw away 扔掉Module 21.be on display 展览be on showbe on exhibition2.permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事permit doing sth 允许做某事3.provide/supply sb with sth 为某人提供某物provide/supply sth for sb4.sth impress sb 某物给某人留下影响sb be impressed byimpress sth on sb 使某人铭记= impress sb with sthsth is impressed on one’s mind某事被印在脑海里have/leave/make/ a …impression on sb给某人留下…的印象5.be convenient to sb 对某人方便It is convenient for sb 对某人方便It is convenient to do sth 做某事方便be convenient for sth 对某事方便6.get around到处旅游;四处走动；(消息)传开；说服(sb.);回避,逃避（sth.）7.be connected to/with 与…..相连, 接通8.be stuck in 被困在, 动不了9.get dressed 穿衣get washed 洗脸get lost 迷路get married 结婚get charged 充电get separated 被分散10.in no time 马上,一会儿on time 按时in time 及时11.once upon a time 从前12.at the same time 与此同时at one time 曾经, 一度,从前有个时期at no time 决不,在任何时候都不13.be worth doing 值得做…..be worth + n. = be worthy of + nsth. is worth doing = sth is worthy of being done = sth is worthy to be done14.“祈使句+ and +简单句”可以改为if条件句Think hard, and you’ll have an idea. 使劲想，你就会有主意。
新教材-外研版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元知识点提炼汇总(单词短语句型语法等详解及扩展)
外研版必修第一册全册各单元知识点汇总Unit 1 A new start .................................................................................................................... - 1 -Unit 2 Exploring English ....................................................................................................... - 15 -Unit 3 Family matters ............................................................................................................ - 29 -Unit 4 Friends forever............................................................................................................ - 43 -Unit 5 Into the wild ................................................................................................................ - 57 -unit 6 At one with nature........................................................................................................ - 64 -Unit 1 A new start重点单词1.picture vt.想象；描写2.over and over again反复地3.wake up醒来wake的过去式为woke，过去分词为woken，现在分词为waking。
外研版高中英语选修7短语
选修7短语 Module 11. defend sb./sth.from... 保护某人免遭……2.defend sb./sth.against... 保护某人抵御……3.of value=valuable 有价值的，有用的4.value sth.at+价钱给……估价为……5.value sth. 重视6. on(an/the) average 平均起来7.above / below the average 在一般水平以上/以下8. deserve sth./to do 应得/理应……9.deserve to be done=deserve doing 值得被，应该10. at one point 曾经，一度11.on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事之时12.off the point 离题，偏题13.to the point 中肯，扼要14.There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有用，没必要15. There is no doubt that... 对……没有疑问16.There is no doubt about sth. 对某事没有疑问17.There is much doubt whether... 有人怀疑……18.I don't doubt that... 我不怀疑……19.I don't whether / if... 我怀疑……20.without / beyond doubt 毫无疑问21. rely on/upon...=depend on/upon... 依赖，依靠……22.rely on sb. to do sth. = rely on sb. / one’s doing sth. 指望某人干某事23.rely on sb. for sth. 指望某人某事24.rely on it that... 相信……25. for an instant 片刻，一瞬间26.in an instant 立即，马上27. the instant... = the moment = the minute = as soon as 一……就……28. appoint sb.(to be)/(as)... 任命某人为……29. appoint sb. to do sth. 委任某人做某事30.appoint some time / some place for sth. 为某事确定某时间 / 地点31.make/fix an appointment with sb. 与某人约会32.keep / break an appointment 守约/失约33. commit suicide 自杀mit a mistake 犯错mit sth. to sb. 把某物托付给某人36. apologise to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人道歉37.make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉38.accept/refuse an apology 接受/拒绝道歉39. take possession of 占有，占据，拥有40.in possession of 拥有，占有41.in the possession of 被……占有/控制e into possession of 占有……43. come into one's possession 被某人占有44. be based on/upon 根据，以……为基础45. if so 如果这样的话46.if any 假如有的话47. if not 如果不是这样48.if possible 如果可能的话49. grow up 长大50. rescue … from…把…某种状况下解救出来51. set (up) a record 创记录52. name sb. after …用……给某人命名Module 21.settle down 坐下；定居；（使）安静下来2.settle down to sth. 开始认真对待；定下心来做3.settle sth. with sb. 与某人解决某事4. elect sb.+ (as) n./ 职位推选某人为……5. be suitable for... 适合……6. attract/draw one's attention 吸引某人的注意力7.attract sb. to sth. 把某人吸引到某事上去8. consider+sb./sth.+ (as)名词认为……是……9.consider + sb./sth.+ (to be)名词/形容词认为……是……10. consider + it +形容词或名词+不定式认为……11. consider sb. to have done... 认为某人做了某事12.consider sth./doing 考虑（做）某事13. look back at = look back on 回顾，回忆14.bring back sth. 使回忆起，回想起15.call sth. to mind 回想起某事16.have fun doing sth./with sth. 开心地做，愉快地做17.make fun of sb. 开某人的玩笑18.for fun 为了娱乐，为了好玩19. as/so far as sb. is concerned 就某人而言20.as/so far as I know 据我所知21.as/so far as I can remember/see/tell 据我所记/依我看/依我说22. in my view 我认为，在我看来23.in view of 鉴于…，考虑到…，由于…24. be likely to do sth 有可能做某事25.It is likely that... ……可能26. sth. is likely to do. 某事可能要发生27. sb. is likely to do sth. 某人可能要做某事28. seem to be + adj./n. 好像……，似乎……29.seem to do... 好像……，似乎……30.It seems (to sb.) that... （在某人看来）好像……31.It seem as if/as though... 看样子似乎是32.There seems (to be)... 似乎有33. What a pity! 真可惜34.What a pity (that) ... 真是遗憾35. cheer on sb. 为某人加油36.cheer up. 高兴起来，振作起来37. in a few days’ time = in a few days = a few days away 过几天38.find oneself 突然发觉自己处于某种处境或在做某事39.have problems with 在某方面有问题40. have fun doing sth. 开心地做某事41. in other words 换句话说，换言之42. get on with 与……相处43. play an important in 在……起重要作用Module 31.feed sb.with/on sth 用某物喂养某人2. feed sth.to sb 把食物给某人吃3.feed up 供给…食物4.be fed up with 感到厌烦5.feed on 以…为主食6. serve sb. with sth. = serve sth. to sb. 用某物招待某人，给你端上7.serve as(=work as,act as) 担任，当作，起…作用8. be eager for 渴望得到…9. be eager to do sth. 渴望做…10.be eager that…渴望…11. whisper sth.to sb.= whisper sb.sth 向某人密谈某事12. whisper in one’s ear 跟某人耳语13. in a whisper/in whispers 耳语地，低声地14. in reward 作为报答，作为奖赏15. in reward for 作为报答…, 作为奖赏…16. reward sb.for sth. 因某事奖赏某人17.reward sb.with sth 用…酬谢某人18. hold on to 紧紧抓住，抱住，守住19. in a …voice 用…声音说20. at the top of one’s yoice 高声地，大声地21. be in good voice 嗓子好，声音嘹亮22. raise one’s voice 提高嗓门说话23. in need of 需要…24. no sooner …than = hardly … when = scarcely … when 一…就…25. eacape from/out of 从…逃跑26. escape doing/sth. 逃脱干某事/某事27. narrowly escape 九死一生28.a narrow escape 死里逃生，九死一生29.intend to do sth 打算做某事30.intend sb.to do sth 打算要某人做某事31.had intended to do =intended to have done 本来打算做32.be intend as/to be 打算使（成为）33.be intend for 为…打算/设计34. be of concern(to sb) 令（某人）感到担心的35. be concern about/for 关心，担心36.concern oneself with/in/about 从事于；参与；干涉37.in huge amount of 大量的（修饰不可数名词）38.14. bring sth.to the attention of sb 使某人关注某事39.fix/focus one’s attention to sth 把注意力集中到…40. pay attention to sth. 注意某事41. stare at 盯着看42. believe sb. 相信某人说的话43.believe in sb. 信任某人44. in one’s twenties 在某人二十多岁时Module 41.the approach to sth./doing ……的方法2.decline to do sth./doing 拒绝做某事3.consist of 由…组成，包含，包括4. be bored with = be tired of = be fed up with = be sick of 对…感到厌烦5. take advantage of 利用6. have/win/gain an advantage over 胜过，优于7. to sb’s advantage 对某人有利8. rather than 而不是9. would rather do sth.than do sth 宁愿…，而不愿…10. would do sth.rather than do sth 宁愿…, 而不愿…11.Perfer to do sth.rather than do sth 更喜欢做…，而不愿做…12. keep in touch with 与…保持联系13. get in touch with 与…取得联系14. lose touch with 与…失去联系15.out of touch 不联系，不接触16. 9. arise from / out of 起因于……17. be in harmony with 与…融洽；与…一致18.out of harmony with 不调和，不一致19. in vain 徒劳地，枉费心机地20. devote oneself/one’s life/money/energy to (doing) sth. 把自己/一生/金钱/精力奉献给某事21. be devoted to sth. 忠实于，专心致志于某事22. quit doing 停止做…23. in order 有序地24.out of order 次序紊乱；不正常25. in good / bad order 以…的顺序26. put……in order 把…按顺序排列27.15. try out 试用，试验，检验28.try out for 参加…...的选拔29. try on 试穿（衣服等）30.try to do 尽力做31.try doing 试做32. try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事33. be blessed with 有幸，受惠于34.Bless me! 天哪！35. God bless you! 上帝保佑你36.17. come out 出版，发行；（显露）出来e about 发生38. come across （偶然）遇见39. come on 开始，来吧，加油40. come into effect 实施，生效41. come up with 提出，提供42. far from 远非，完全不；远离43.as far as 远到；至于；就……而言44.as far as I’m concerned 就我而言45. by far………得多；尤其；更，显然地46. how far 离…..多远；到什么程度（或范围）47.so far 到目前为止48. so far as 就……而言49. by the time （截止）到……时50. dance to music 伴随着音乐跳舞51. in decline 在下降，在衰退中52. make an impression on 给…留下印象Module 51.be in the minority 占少数2.be in the majority 占多数3. by /with a majority 以多数票4. be native to sp. 原产于某地5. be home to = be the home of 是…的生息地，栖息地，产地6. break a custom 破坏习俗7.follow /keep up a custom 遵守习俗8. in use 在使用，在应用e into use 开始使用10. put … to use 加入使用，使用……11. be /go out of use 不再使用12. be of (no )use 有用/没用13. make use of 利用14.have a population of……有……的人口15.It is apparent /obvious that … = Apparently = Obviously, …显而易见，……很显然16.adjust to sth. 适应某事17.adjust oneself to sth. 使自己适应某事18. make an adjustment to sth. 调整，调节某事19.be furnished with 提供，配备（家具等）20. furnish sb.with sth. = furnish sth.to sb 为某人提供某物21. from /at a distance 隔一段距离，距离稍远一些22.in the distance 在远处，在远方23. keep sb.at a distance 对…冷淡，与…保持一定距离24. set off = set out 动身，出发25.set about doing sth./set out to do sth. 着手，开始做26.It's believed that 人们相信27.It's hoped that 人们希望28. It's reported that 据报道29. It's said that 据说30. It's supposed that 人们认为31.It's thought /considered that 人们认为32.It's well-known that 众所周知33. make up 组成，构成Module 61.recommend sb.to do sth. 劝告某人做某事2.recommend sth.to sb.. = recommend sb.sth 向某人推荐某物3.recommend doing sth. 建议做某事4.recommend sb.as …推荐某人当……5.it is /was recommended that …有人建议……6.recommend that sb.(should ) do sth. 建议某人做某事7.propose doing 提议做某事，建议做某事8.propose that sb.(should ) do sth. 提议某人做某事9. it is proposed that sb. (should )do sth.有人提议某人做某事10.make a request for sth. 请求某物11.by request 依照请求12. make a request that sb.(should )do sth. 要求某人做某事13. request sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事14.request sth.from /of sb. 要求，请求某人做某事15.agree on 就……达成一致16.sb .agree with sb ./sb.'s words 同意某人/某人的话17.sth.agree with sth. 与……一致18. sth.agree with sb. 某物适合某人19. agree to sth. 同意某事20.contribute to sth. 导致，有助于，促进，有贡献21.make a contribution to sth. 对某事做贡献22.apart from 除……之外23. except for 除…之外(表示减去，不包括在内)24. besides /in addition to 除…之外还…(表示包括在内)25.make a bid for 努力得到26.bid for 努力得到27.advocate sth./doing sth. 主张某事/做某事28.advocate that sb (should) do sth. 主张某人做某事29.make a compromise 作出让步，妥协30.arrive at /come to /reach a compromise 达成妥协，互让和解31. a compromise between …and …是…和…之间的妥协/折中办法promise with sb.on sth. 在某事上和某人妥协33.undertake sth. 承担，着手做34.undertake to do sth. 许诺做某事，同意做某事35. undertake + that 从句担保，保证36.remind sb.of sth. 使某人想起某事37.remind sb .to do sth. 提醒某人做某事38. remind sb .+ that 从句提醒某人39. remind sb .about sth. 提醒某人某事40. at the mercy of 受……支配，任由……摆布41.have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯42. show (no )mercy to sb. (不)怜悯43.sb. without mercy 残忍地44.in return 反过来，作为回应45.in return for 作为对……的回报46.at the moment 目前，现在47.suggest that sb (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事48.be of importance = be important。
外研版高中英语必修5重点短语总结_
外研版高中英语必修5重点短语总结_1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说，是显然的2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆3.be confused by sth . 被 .搞糊涂了4.in confusion 困惑的；困窘地pare. . .with. . . 和比较pare. . .to 把比作epared to/with 和相比（作状语）8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别，相异10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 和某人或某物有相同之处12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .与有很多共同之处13.have nothing/little in common with. . .与没有/很少有共同之处14.in common with sb./sth. 和一样15.make a difference 有关系；有重要性；16.make some difference to. . . 对有些关系17.make much difference to. . . 关系重大；有重大影响18.make no difference to. . . 对没有关系19.be similar to 与相似20.be similar in 在方面相似21.have some/much difficulty（in）doing sth.做某事有些/很多困难22.have some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困（艰）难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把加到中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计；加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明，通知32.at present 现在；目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图（尝试）做某事35.at one s first attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at（doing）sth. 尝试（做）某事37.in favour of 同意，支持，拥护38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb. s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称为42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及，论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于；既然Module 21.to one s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是2.offer one s hand 伸出手3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人5.give/send my respects to sb.请代我向某人问好/致意6.in all respects 无论从哪方面来看7.pass by 经过；从旁经过8.pass away 去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9.pass down 把一代传一代；流传10.pass on 传递11.take. . .for granted 认为 ...理所当然12.take it/things easy 轻松，放松13.take one s time 慢慢来，不着急14.in particular 尤其，特别地15.be particular about/over. . . 对讲究/挑剔16.have an effect on. . . 对有影响17.take up 站好位置以备18.when用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：（1）Sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . . 某人正要干某事时，这时 .(2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . .某人正在干某事时，这时(3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .某人刚干完某事时，这时19.apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物20.apply sth.to sth. 把应用于21.apply to. . . 适用于22.apply onesely to. . . 致力于23.sth. require doing/to be done某物需要被做24.require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事25.require that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事26.in great demand 需求很大27.meet/satisfy one s demang(s) 满足某人的需要28.demang to do sth. 要求做某事29.demand that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事30.in response to 作为的回应31.make/give a response to 对 ...做出反应32.make/give no response to 对不予回答/理解Module 31.on account of 因为2.on no account 决不，在任何条件下都不3.take sth. into account=take account of sth.把某事考虑在内4.account for 做出解释，提出理由5. lie-lay-lain-lying 平躺；位于Lay laid laid laying 放置；产卵6.The boy lying on the ground lied that his cocklaid an egg. 躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。
外研版高中英语必修一短语总结
U1 A new start重点短语1. over and over again 反复地2. rush out of 冲出3. in one’s eagerness to do sth 渴望做某事4. turn around 转身5. step into 走进6. It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事7.sb was doing sth when(并列连词)…某人正在做某事，突然…….8. one by one 一个接一个9.introduce sb to…把某人介绍给…10.butterflies in my sotomach 情绪紧张，心里发慌11. in panic 惊慌地12. make a good first impression 给某人留下一个好的第一印象13. put sb under pressure 使某人处于压力下14.be prepared 做好准备的15. make the most of =make full use of=make the best of 充分利用16.Well begun，half done 好的开始是成功的一半。
17.play a part in （在……）中起作用18.go all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力19. look back on 回顾20.must have done 过去一定做了某事21. refer to 提到，谈及22. in particular 尤其，特别U2 Exploring English1. have trouble doing sth 做梦某事有困难2. burn up 烧毁3. burn down （建筑物被烧毁）4. fill in/out 填写表格5. wind up 摇动（把手等）；使（活动会议等）结束6. come across 偶遇7. word formation构词法8. be made up of 由……组成9. ring a bell 有印象，想起来10. small potatoes 小事情11. toilet water 花露水，淡香水12. at sixs and sevens 乱七八糟13.green fingers 园艺能手14. pull up one’s socks努力工作，重新再做15. have a throat in one’s thoat说话困难16. be aware of 意识到，察觉到Unit3 Family matters1. focus on 集中注意力于……2.raise one’s voice 提高嗓门3. jump in with both feet 全身心投入4. stop daydreaming 别做白日梦了5. take place 发生6. make up 弥补，组成7. in the lead 领先8. finish line重点线9.burning heat 酷热的天气10. brotherly love 手足情11. medical area 医务区12. now and then 不时13. divided opinion 不同的观点14. leave behind 不管15. no longer 不再16.settle for 勉强接受，将就17.end up doing 以……结束Unit 4 Friends forever1. mean doing sth 意味着做某事2.lose track of 不了解……的情况，不了解……的动态3. thanks to 归功于……,多亏……4. be up to 从事，忙于；胜任；该由……负责5.the digital age 数码时代6.connect sb with…把某人同……联系起来7.it depends 视情况而定8. keep…in mind 把……记在心上9. tend to do sth 易于做某事10.smiling photos 面带微笑的照片11. longing for……对……的渴望12.social media 社交媒体13.enable sb to do sth 使某人能做某事14.throw the baby out with the bathwater 不分良莠一起抛弃15.make one’s fortune 发财16. ought to 应该17. turn up 出现18. be set in 以……为背景19. go up to 走进20.be to do 准备做……21. drag …out of 将…… 从……处拉出来Unit 5 In the wild1. from one place to another 从一个地方到另一个地方2. at certain times 在特定的时候3. in search of 寻找4. the solution to… ……的解决方法5. cut down 砍到，减少6. lead to… 导致……7. feed on 以……为食8. for the first time初次9.be related to 与……有关10. brave the elements 不顾天气恶劣11. up to 达到12. at a speed of 以……的速度13.concentrate （sth）on sth把注意力集中于，全神贯注14.stare at 盯着……看15.press the button 按下按钮16. recover from 从……恢复17.after all 毕竟U6 At one with nature1. go to so much trouble to do sth/of doing sth 费尽周折做某事，不辞辛苦做某事2.prevent … from doing …阻止……做某事3. in harmony with 与……协调一致/和谐4.feed on 以……为食5.be covered with 被……覆盖6. from the bottom to the very top 从下到上7.wash away 冲走8.provide…for…为……提供9. lead to 导致10. turn…into…把…变成…11.pass down 传递12. the very rich 非常富有的人13.green fingers高超的种植技能14.be in doubt 怀疑15. be at one with 与……合二为一16. reflect on 反省，反思，反映。
外研版高中英语必修3重点短语归纳
外研版高中英语必修3重点短语归纳Book 3 Module 11.The house faces to the south 这个房子朝南=The house faces towards the south。
= The house faces south.2. be faced with 面临，面向in the face of 面向, 在…面前face to face 面向面3 get into a difficult situation 陷入困难的情况get out of a difficult situation 挣脱困难的情况save the situation 挽回局势4. be located in=lie in 坐落于= be situated in5. off the coast 在(离开海面的)海岸上along the coast 沿着海岸on the coast 海岸上6. work on sth. 从事某事，做…工作；忙于work out 设计；制订，支配get to work 着手于；开头工作7.because of 由于thanks to 因为；多亏了owing to 因为as a result of 因为……的结果due to 因为8.There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主语有，存在9. two-thirds 三分之二one-third 三分之一10.be covered by/with 被…笼罩11.be famous for 因…而闻名12.make… out of sth. …由..制成…13.ever since 自那以后14.（be）opposite to 在…对面，与…相反just the opposite 恰恰相反15.keep a cool head 保持头脑苏醒16.lose one’s head 惊惶失措，失去理智17.head for 朝着…前进18.in terms of 按照，从…方面来说，从…的观点in the long/short term 就长/短期而言come to terms=make terms 达成协议，和好bring sb. to terms 使某人接收条件be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人交情好/不好pare Awith/and B 比较A和Bcompare…to…把……比作….. compared with/to…与…比较起来，较之…20.have control over 对…有控制权Beyond control 无法控制under control 被控制住out of control 失去控制in the control of 由…控制/管理/负责lose control of 对…失去控制21.on the one hand… on the other hand 一方面…另一方面22.表示倍数的四种句型：1）This bridge is 3 times longer than that one.这座桥比那座桥长3倍。
高中英语 外研版必修一 Unit1 短语知识点
必修一Unit1 词汇短语知识点Section A1.senior (adj.) (地位、水平或级别)高的，高级的(n.) 较年长的人(at) senior high 高中be senior/junior to 比...年长/级别高a senior officer/manager/lecture 高级军官/经理/讲师 a senior post/position 高级职务/职位junior (adj.) (地位、水平或级别)低的，低下的junior high school 初中注：不可与than连用2.picture (n./v.) 图片/想象，设想3.over and over (again) = again and again = time and (time) again 再三地，反复地once again 再一次(every) now and then = now and again = at times= from time to time = once in a while时而，有时4.the big day 重要的一天5.wake up 醒来(瞬间动词) - be awake (延续性；表状态) wake sb. up 叫醒某人wake - woke - woken6.rush(vi./vt) rush out of 冲出rush hour 高峰期in a rush 极机密地，急速地gold rush 淘金热7.curious (adj.) 好奇的- curiously (adv.) 好奇地- curiosity (n.) 好奇心be curious about 对...感到好奇be curious to do sth.It is curious that + (clause)从句...是奇怪的with curiosity 好奇地out of curiosity 出于好奇8.eagerness (n.) 热切，渴望- eager (adj.) 渴望的be eager for sth. 渴求某物be eager to do sth. in one’s eagerness 急切地be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事be anxious about/for... 为...担忧9.decide to do sth. = make a decision to do = make up one’s mind to do 决定做...10.explore (v.) 探索，探险- exploration (n.) 探索，开发- explorer (n.) 探索者，开拓者explore the unknown world 探索未知世界11.主语+ was doing sth. when + 过去时句子正在做某事，这时(突然)...be about to do sth. when... 正打算做某事，这时...be on the point of doing...when...had just/hardly/scarcely done...when... 刚做完...这时...注：when相当于并列连词just at this/that time12.turn around 转身turn up 调高，出现turn down 调低，拒绝turn over 翻身，翻转turn off/on 关闭/打开（电子产品）turn against 反对，与...为敌turn in 上交，产生turn out to be... 结果是，被证明是turn on one’s brain 开动脑筋It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事Eg：Turning around, I saw a white-haired man.(现在分词作时间状语，相当于when I turned around)13.wonder (v.) 想知道= want to know; wander(v.) 漫步，徘徊14.find out 查明15.step (v.) 迈进(Cn.) 步骤step into 走进16.be surprised to do in surprise to one’s surprise17.the same+ that从句-指同一个人或物品the same +as 从句-指同类人或物品Eg：He is the same boy that helped me yesterday.He had the same experience in China as you had there.Such...as 引导定从such...that 引导结果状从“如此...以至于”Eg：This is such a difficult problem as I can’t solve.This is such a difficult problem that I can’t solve it.18.one by one 依次地(一次一个) one after another 陆续地(连续性)one another 相互（三折以上）19.introduce oneself to sb. 向别人自我介绍introduce - introduction n.20.engine (v.) 发动机，引擎- engineer (n.) 工程师21.impression (n.) 印象，感想- impress (v.) - impressive (adj.) 印象深刻的make a good first impression 留下好的第一印象leave/make a ...impression on sb. 给某人留下...印象give an impression 给人印象get an impression 获得印象 a bad/good impressionimpress sb. with/by 对...印象深刻impress sth. on sb. 使某人了解某事的和重要性22.collect (v.) 收集- collection (n.)anise (v.) 组织- organisation (n.) 组织- organiser (n.) 组织者- organised (adj.) 有条理的well/badly/carefully organised24.next to = beside = near25.nudge (n.) 轻推give sb. a nudge 轻推某人26.butterflies in one’s stomach 情绪紧张，心里发慌= have/get butterflies (in one’s stomach)27.breathe (v.) 呼吸- breath (un.) 呼吸breathe in/out 吸气/呼气breathe deeply 深呼吸be out of breath 气喘吁吁(表状态) - lose one’s breath (表动作)hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸take a deep breath 深吸一口气28.panic (n.) 惊恐，恐慌(v.) 使恐慌in panic 惊慌地get into a panic 陷入恐慌(表动作) - be in a panic(表状态)panic sb. into doing sth. 吓的某人做某事29.too...to do 太...而不能not/never too...to do 表肯定意义Eg：It’s never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老can’t/never ...too much/enough 越...越好eg：I can’t thank you enough. 我对你感激不尽。
外研版高中英语选择性必修三U4 重点短语
U4 重点短语in sb’s words / in the words of sb 用某人的话说either ……or ……或者……或者sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事come to existence 存在personal assistant 私人助理built sth into 使……成为……的组成部分put a question to sb 向某人提出问题suggest/ advise / recommend doing sth 建议做某事in/ by contrast 相比之下contrast A with / and B 把A 与B进行对比contrast sharply with 形成鲜明对比in contrast to / with 与……相比speaking of 谈到，提及speak highly of 对某人评价很高speak well / ill of 称赞/ 贬损某人hang out 闲逛，伸出hang on 等一下，hang on to sth 抓紧某物，不放弃hang up 挂断电弧hit the market 上市on the whole 大体上be capable of 有能力做某事the capability of doing / to do sth 做某事的能力a capacity to do / for doing 做某事的能力wipe out 彻底消灭wipe ……with 用……擦wipe……from / off 用（布、手等）擦干净，抹掉achieve/ fulfill / realize one’s (full ) potential发挥某人的（全部）潜力at risk 有危险at the risk of 冒着……的危险risk one’s life to do sth 冒着生命危险做某事put sb at risk 使某人处境危险come to do sth 开始做某事lie in 存在于lie down 躺下lie to sb about sth 在某事对某事说谎in the long run/term 从长远来看in the short run / term 短期来看vast amounts of data 大量的数据go wrong 出毛病，出故障fall into the wrong hands 落入坏人手中go away 消失，走开have no choice but to do sth 除做……之外别无选择agree on 就……达成一致genetic testing 基因检测be eager/ anxious to do sht 渴望做某事be eager for 渴望……issue sth to sb 向某人公布某事issue sb with sth 发某物给某人issue in 导致be at issue 在讨论的焦点in the issue 结果，终于assess sb / sth as 评定为……assess sth at 对……做评估reveal sth to sb 向某人揭示某事an arts subject 文科a science subject 理科consist of 由……组成，构成be made up of / be composed of / be comprised ofsth contradicts itself 自相矛盾There is no reason for sb to do sth 某人没有理由做某事get this straight 把事情弄清楚within our lifetimes 在我们的有生之年bank on / count on / rely on 指望bank on sb to do sth/ doing sth 指望某人做某事any time soon 近期内on the horizon / around the corner 将要发生get/ build one’s hopes up 对……抱有希望broaden one’s horizon 开阔视野When it comes to 当谈到……far ahead one’s time 领先于某人的时代be bound to do sth 一定，很可能会做be bound for 准备前往be bound up in 忙于某事be bound up with 和某事物密切相连beyond / within one’s bounds 在……范围外/ 范围内meet / satisfy one’s demands 满足某人的需求in (great ) demand 需求量很大demand doing sth 要求做某事demand that sb should do 要求……go through 经过，经历遭受、仔细检查，审查、(合同等) 正式通过go against 反抗，违反，对……不利go by （时间）流逝go over 仔细检查，查阅go in for 爱好，参加考试……get through 接通电话，熬过（困难时期）see through 看穿look through 浏览go wrong 出毛病，出故障all the time 一直seem to do sth 似乎做某事seem to be doing 似乎正在做某事seem to have done 似乎做了某事hold out 伸出/ 维持，坚持hold on 等一会儿，别挂断hold on to 抓住，守住，保住hold up 举起，支撑，阻碍hold back 抑制，控制感情，妨碍进展be expert in / at 擅长……在某方面是行家make a difference 有作用，有影响be different in 在某方面不同adjust ……to 调整……以适应as if / though 似乎，好像frown at 朝某人皱眉hold sb /sth tightly 紧紧抓住，抱住……be desperate to do sth 极想要做某事be desperate for 极想要某物in desperation 在绝望中bring ……to mind 使想起make up one’s mind to do sth 下定决心做某事keep/ bear sth in mind 牢记count down 倒数count on 依赖，依靠count in 把……算入，包括在内count out 不考虑，排除在外count ……as 把……看作……on account of 因为on no account of 绝不on one’s account 为了某人的缘故give an account of 叙述……account for 解释，说明，占比cry out （因伤痛，害怕，惊讶）大叫，大喊in shock 震惊地break out 爆发，逃出监狱be sb’s fault for doing sth 做某事是某人的错at fault 有过错，应当负责find fault with 挑毛病，挑剔blame sb for sth 因……而责备某人blame sth on sb 把……归咎于某人be to blame for 因（做）应受责备take/ accept /bear the blame for sth 承担做某事的责任lay/ place / put the blame for sth 把……归咎于……be consistent with 与……一致。
(完整)外研版高中英语必修1_重点短语及句型
高中英语外研版必修一单词表Module 1 academic [,?k ?'demik] adj. 学术的 province['pr ?vins] n. 省 enthusiastic [in, θ ju:zi'?stik] adj. 热心的 , amazing [?'meizi?] adj. 令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的 information [,inf ?'mei??n] n. 消息 website [ web ' sait] n.网站；网址 brilliant ['brilj ?nt] adj.（口语）极好的 comprehension[,k ?mpri'hen ??n] n. 理解 ,领悟 instruction[in'str ?k ??n] n. （常作复数）指示；说明 method ['me dθ] ?n. 方法 bored ['b?: d] adj.厌烦的；厌倦的embarrassed [im'b?r ?st] adj. 尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的 attitude ['?titju:d] n. 态度 behaviour[bi'heivj ?] n. 行为；举动 previous ['pri:vi ?s] adj. 以前的；从前的 description [di'skrip ??n] n. 记述；描述 amazed [?'meizd] adj. 吃惊的 ;惊讶的embarrassing [im'b?r ?si?] adj. 令人尴尬的；令人难堪的 technology [tek'n?l?d?i] n. 技术 impress [im'pres] vt. 使印象深刻 correction [k ?'rek??n] n. 改正；纠正 encouragement [in'k ?rid ?m?nt] n. 鼓励；激励 enjoyment [in'd ??im ?nt] n.享受；乐趣fluency ['flu: ?nsi] n. 流利；流畅 misunderstanding [,mis ?nd?'st?ndi?] n. 误解 disappointed[,dis ?'p?intid] adj. 失望的 disappointing[,dis ?'p?inti?] adj. 令人失望的 system ['sist?m] n. 制度；体系；系统 teenager ['ti:nid ??] n. 少年disappear [,dis?'pi?] vi. 消失 move [mu:v] adj. 搬家assistant [?'sist?nt] n. 助手 , 助理 cover ['k ?v?] vt. 包含 diploma [di'pl ?um?] n. 文凭 , 毕业证书 in other words 换句话说 look forward to 期待；盼望at the start of 在⋯⋯开始的时候 at the end of 在⋯⋯结束的时候 go to college 上大学 be divided into 被（划）分成⋯⋯ take part in 参加 Module 2 amusing [?'mju:zi?] adj. 有趣的；可笑的energetic [,en?'d?etik] adj. 精力充沛的intelligent [in'telid ??nt] adj. 聪明的nervous ['n ?:v?s] adj.紧张的；焦虑的organized [' ?:g?naizd] adj. 有组织的；有系统的 patient ['pei ??nt] adj. 耐心的serious ['si ?ri ?s] adj. 严肃的 shy [?ai] adj.害羞的；羞怯的 strict [strikt] a. 严格的；严厉的 impression [im'pre ??n] n. 印象 avoid [ ?'v ?id] vt. （故意）避开 hate [heit] vt. 讨厌；不喜欢 incorrectly[,ink ?'rektli] adv. 不正确地 completely [k ?m'pli:tli] adv. 十分地 ;完全地immediately [i'mi:di ?tli] adv. 立即；即刻appreciate [?'pri: ?ieit] vt. 感激 admit [ ?d'mit] vt. 承认 scientific [,sai ?n'tifik] adj. 科学的 literature ['lit ?r?t??] n. 文学loudly ['laudli] adv. 大声地 wave [weiv] vt. 挥（手）；招（手） joke [d ??uk] n. 玩笑；笑话 summary ['s ?m?ri] n.总结；摘要；提要 respect [ri'spekt] vt.&n. 尊敬；尊重 grade [greid] n. （美）成绩；分数 headmaster ['hed'mɑ:st?] n. 校长headmistress ['hed'mistris] n. 女校长period ['pi ?ri ?d] n.一段时间 revision [ri'vi ??n] n. 复习 translation[tr?ns'lei ??n] n. 翻译 timetable['taimteibl] n. 时间表 topic ['t ?pik] n. 话题；题目 vacation [vei'kei ??n] n. 假期revise [ri'vaiz] vt. 温习（功课）discipline ['disiplin] n. 纪律 relationship [ri'lei ??n?ip] n. 关系 formal ['f ?:m?l] adj. 正式的 relaxed [ri'l?kst] adj. 轻松的；松懈的；宽松的 similarly ['simil ?li] adv. 同样地，类似地 make sure 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚 so that （引起表示结果的从句）因此 make progress 取得进步 as a result 结果 in fact 事实上 fall asleep 睡着tell jokes 讲笑话；开玩笑Module 3 helicopter ['helik ?pt?] n. 直升飞机motorbike ['m ?ut?, baik] n. 摩托车 tram [tr?m]n. 电车 distance ['dist ?ns] n. 距离 abandoned[?'b?nd ?nd] adj.被遗弃的 camel ['k?ml] n. 骆驼cassette [k?'set] n. 录音带 desert ['dez?t] n. 沙漠diamond ['dai ?m?nd] n. 钻石 expert ['eksp?:t] n. 专家 midnight ['midnait] n. 半夜 product['pr ?d?kt] n. 产品 scenery ['si:n ?ri] n. 风景 ; 景色 shoot [?u:t] vt.（shot,shot）射杀 soil [s ?il] n. 土壤 journey ['d ??:ni] n. 旅程 train [trein] vt. 训练 circus ['s ?:k ?s] n. 马戏团 seaside ['si:said] n. 海滨 stadium ['steidi ?m] n. 运动场；体育场eagle ['i:gl] n. 鹰 frighten ['fraitn] vt. 是吃惊；惊吓 kindergarten ['kind ?,gɑ:tn] n. 幼儿园apartment [?'pɑ:tm?nt] n. （美）公寓；单元住宅 cartoon [k ɑ:'tu:n] n. 卡通；漫画 interview ['int ?vju:] n. 面试；面谈 interviewer['int ?vju: ?] n. （面试时的）主考官；面谈者event [i'vent] n. 事件exhausted [ig'z?:stid] adj. 疲惫不堪的downtown ['daun'taun] adj. 商业区的；市中心的 vacuum [`'v?kju ?m] n. 真空；空白 rail [reil] n. 铁轨 ceremony ['serim ?ni] n. 仪式 track [tr?k] n. 轨道 souvenir [,su:v ?'ni ?] n. 纪念品 get on 上（车、船等） get into 上（车） take off （飞机）起飞的缩写 /简称not ⋯ any more 不再 refer to 指的是外研版高中英语必修Module 1differences ____________ A and B告诉A 与B的不同之处be similar __ ⋯in sth--- 与--- 在--- 方面相似the to/towards ⋯对待⋯. 的态度a city not far ⋯一个离⋯.. 地方不远的城市write down ⋯记下，写下on the computer 在电脑上on the screen 在屏幕上information from websites 网站上的信息a woman ______ ⋯. 一个叫--- 的妇女be _________________ e一点都不像speak a lot in class上课讲解很多have ______ 玩得开心I don ' t think I will be bored in Ms Shen ' sclass 我认为我不会厌倦沈老师的课 oneself 自我介绍 groups 按组进行give sb 给某人指示work _____________ oneself 靠某人自己工作____________ one's spelling提高某人的拼写能力____________ way 以一种愉快的方式other words 换句话说for one 's homework 为某人的家庭作业a description of ⋯. 的描述look forward to ⋯盼望做 -be _______________ w ith/by/⋯的印象make a good impression __ sb 给某人留下好印象A is the same size ______ BA与B一样大_______ number of ⋯. 的数量be inChinese 汉语流利speak Chinese with ________汉语讲得流利a lot of/much progress 取得很大进步The father is _________________________at his ___________________ son.父亲对他那个令人失望的儿子感到沮丧___ the beginning of 在开头get off 下（车、船等）get out of 下（车） beshort for 是⋯⋯our of date1 重点短语及句型过时write ____ sb 写信给某人all over ____ world 全世界the smell of ⋯.. 的味道move to⋯. 搬迁到⋯.. Would you mind _________ my question/ if I________ you questions 你介意回答我的问题吗Here ________ my answers这就是我的答案so have I 我也有have the biggest smile 拥有最开心的笑容the American school systems 美国教育体系secondary school cover 7 years 包含有七年时间 the end of ⋯在最后the high school diploma 获得高中文凭___________________ 上大学divide⋯.___./separate __ 分开September through December9 月到12 月take part in 参加be free to do ⋯自由做after-school ________ 课余活动module 2 make sure 确保⋯⋯at any time 在任何时候be well ________ 组织得很好It is ___ that/ they say ⋯据说-one's first impressions of⋯. 的第一印象so⋯.that 如此⋯以至于so that 以至于⋯.avoid __________ g⋯. 避免做⋯.make sb do ⋯让某人做⋯dare to do ⋯敢做某事⋯. say a word 一句话appreciate sth 欣赏做⋯I would apppreciate ______ if ⋯如果⋯.. 该多感激啊. do scientific experiments 做科学实验____ a result( of ) 结果是with Mrs Chen me 是陈老师教我this is because+ 原因⋯/that is why +结果⋯in fact 事实上fall 入睡good-looking 长相好的__________ one's hand 挥手get 厌倦的________ jokes 讲笑话prefer to do 更喜欢做⋯.. would rather do than 宁愿做⋯而不愿做⋯.would rather do 宁愿做⋯.It 's up to you 由你决定That 's 事情就这么定了a couple of 一对、几个⋯..Take _____ look at 看⋯.get good marks 得到高分be true 符合于⋯. be _____ with 与.. 相处放松Have problems/difficulty/joy/fun with/in doing 做.. 有问题/ 困难/很开心/ for 支付revise for a maths test 为数学考试复习translate from A to B 把A 翻译成B get to know 知道，获悉be ready to do ⋯准备干.. _________ to do ⋯拒绝做.. ___ to do ⋯愿意做.. avoid,admit,consider,enjoy,finish,keep,practise,mind,imagine, suggest⋯⋯+ _ sthmodule 3______________ A to (with) B 把A与B配对travel on roads 在路上行驶______ to do ⋯过去常常travel a long distance ______ 一次长途旅行refer ___ (refer to a dictionary refer to sb for information )查阅字典LOOK ___ +内容查阅⋯by train 坐火车______ sb to do sth 训练SB做⋯in the central part of ⋯在.. 的中部_______ the coast 在海岸线上-one' s first to ⋯. 第一次骑车去⋯meals ____ by⋯. 某人做的饭菜______________ farms 遗弃的农场Module 4 survey [s?'vei] n. 调查 neighbourhood n. 四邻 local ['l ?uk?l] adj. 地方的；局部的 suburb ['s?b?:b] n. 城郊；郊区 hometown [h ?um'taun] n. 家乡 attractive [ ?'tr?ktiv] adj. 有吸引力的 ;吸引人的 fortunate ['f ?:t ??nit] adj. 幸运的；吉祥的 pretty ['priti] adv. 很；相当 sound [saund] vi. 听起来 tourist ['tu ?rist]n. 旅游者；观光客 bother ['b ?e?] vt. 打扰；烦扰；麻烦 nuisance ['nju:sns] n. 令人讨厌的人或事 rent[rent] n. 租金 district ['distrikt] n. 地域；区域；行政区 approach [ ?'pr ?ut?] vt. 接近 harbour n. 海港 gorgeous ['g ?:d??s] adj.美丽的；宜人的 architecture [' ɑ:kitekt ??] n. 建筑 starve [st ɑ:v] vi. 饿死 park [p ɑ:k] vt. 停车 traffic ['tr?fik] n. 交通 committee [k ?'miti] n. 委员会 organization [' ?:g?nai'z??n] n. 组织 unemployed [, ?nim'pl ?id] adj. 失业的；没有工作的 household ['haush?uld] n. 家属；家人 occupation [, ?kju'pei ??n] n. 职业 professional [pr ?'fe??nl] adj. 专业的 manual ['m?nju ?l] adj. 用手的；手的 employment [im'pl ?im?nt] n. 就业；工作；职业 gallery ['g?l ?ri] n. 美术馆；画廊 exchange [iks't?eind?] vt. 交换 fascinating ['f?sineiti?] adj. 迷人的 , 吸引人的 afford [ ?'f?:d] vt. 买得起 ;有能力支付 survive [s ?'vaiv] vi. 死里逃生；大难不死 contact ['k ?nt?kt] vt. 联络；联系（某人） put up 修建 so far 到目前为止 up to now 到目前为止 till now 到目前为止 get away from 摆脱 a great many 许多；大量 a number of 许多；大量（谓语动词要用复数） the number of ⋯⋯的数量（谓语动词要用单数） go up 上升 during the day 一天中 ..look _____________ the window 望窗外看_____ midnight 在午夜a way to do/of doing sth ⋯ 做某事的方法 be short for ⋯ .be short _______ ⋯. 缺少。
(word完整版)外研版高中英语必修二知识点总结短语短语语法,文档
必修二 Module 1要点词组：1. be crazy about / like crazy / drive sb. crazy2. be on diet / go on diet节食3. be connected with / connect with / connect to/ in connection with/have no / some connection with4. begin / start with以开始5.lose weight / put on weight6.take exercise= exercise7. lie down躺下8.take turns to do / at doing sth./in turn/by t urns9.put into 将投入11.keep away 使走开12. have a sweet tooth好吃甜食15. or anything / anything but / if anything或许怎么的 / 绝不 / 假设要说16.be anxious for / be eager for /be thirsty for期望 be anxious/worried about / be anxious to do担忧17. a bit (of)/ a little/ not a bit=not at all /not a little=very much 19.contribute( ) to(doing)sth./make contributions/a contributionto (doing) sth.20. breath in (out) / out of breath / hold one’s breath/catch one ’s breath/breathe deeply(踹口气 )21. in need (of) / meet (satisfy) one’ s need(s)22.pick up / pick out23.imagine (sb. / sb. ’s) doing sth. / beyond imagination24. the problem (matter / wrong) with/ have problems with的问题/有的问题25.result in / result from / as a result / as a result of26.make a prediction27. have a temperature/fever发热28. take in29.head towards/to/for 朝前进30 miss school 逃课31 return to normal/ above normal/ below normal恢复正常 / 高出正常标准 /低于正常标准32 be off work/be out of work// be at work不工作，休息 / 失业在上班33 a free health care system/免费医疗系统34. kind of稍微35. at least / not in the least (= not at all, not a bit)36. pay off还清知识要点 :1.See/hear+ 宾语 + doing ( 正在做 ) / do ( 全过程 ) / done ( 被动 )2.fit adj:健康的 keep fit;适合的 be fit for/ to doV:适合，合身 ( 大小 , 形状 ) fit inSuit 适合 ( 颜色 , 款式 , 时间 )3. would rather do sth宁愿做would rather that主+ did sth.宁愿某人做某事〔过去时表示现在和将来的情况〕would rather that 4. as ①当时候主+ had done 宁愿某人做某事 ( 过去完成时表示过去情况)②由于③随着 As time goes on④依照do as (you are)told⑤正如 As you can see/ As we all know/ As is known to us.5. rarely, hardly, scarcely, seldom, not , never, little等位于句首子使用局部倒装语序 .6.句型: The reason why / for which is that:那就是的原因,由于 ( 接原因 )This / That / It is because/ That +从句+ is because:由于 ( 接原因 )This / That / It is why:那是由于(接结果),句那是那是7.辨析 : injure( 伤害 ), would 〔伤口，伤害〕 , hurt 〔精神受伤〕 & cut 〔割伤〕8.Pay 的用法Pay (sb.) money for sth /pay for sth.付款买sth/pay for sb. 替某人付款 pay sb. 付钱给某人=sb. spend money on sth/in doing sth/ sth cost (sb.) money9. sure的用法1). Make sure that主语+do(时态)when you leave the office, make sure that the lights are tured off.2). Make sure of/ about保证，弄清楚You’ d better make sure of the time and place for the meeting.3). Be sure of/ about有掌握,必然he is sure of his success.=he is surethat he will succeed4). Be sure to do必然会，务必Be sure to come on time.10. way 组成的短语 : by the way, by way of, in the way, in a way, in noway, make one’ s way, find one’s way, fight one’s way, feel one’s way, push one’ s way, shoulder one’ s way, lose one’s way, clear the way, lead the way11.比较 : till & until指引时间状语(从句)的用法〔可变换成when或after指引的时间状语从句，但主句必定要用必然形式〕如：They didn ’t get off until the train came to a complete stop.=they gotoff after the trainHe won’t come into the room until the teachers finish their work.= Hewill come into the room when the语法要点1.一般将来时1)will do sth/ shall do sth 单纯表示将来要发生的动作，不重申已经打算好。
外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳(词汇短语句型语法总结
外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳(词汇短语句型语法总结高中英语必修三全册的重要知识点包括词汇、短语、句型和语法。
下面是这些知识点的归纳总结：1.词汇：- assault: 袭击- candidate: 候选人- consequence: 结果- cooperation: 合作- destination: 目的地- existence: 存在- impatience: 不耐烦- logic: 逻辑- racism: 种族主义- satisfaction: 满意- technique: 技巧- urbanization: 城市化- violence: 暴力- voluntary: 自愿的- worthwhile: 值得的2.短语：- be addicted to: 对...上瘾- be ashamed of: 对...感到羞耻- be exposed to: 被暴露于...- be convinced of: 对...深信不疑- be opposed to: 反对...- be equipped with: 装备有...- be resistant to: 对...抵抗力强- be subjected to: 遭受...- put up with: 忍受- make up for: 弥补3.句型：- It is + adj. + that-clause: 强调句型，强调句子的主语- It is said that + 句子: 描述一种普遍的说法或观点- It is no use/good + 动名词: 描述做事没有用处/好处- There is no doubt (that) + 句子: 表示毫无疑问- either...or...: 表示两者中的任意一个- neither...nor...: 表示两者都不- not only...but also...: 表示不仅...而且...4.语法：-主语从句：在句中作主语的从句-定语从句：在句中作定语的从句-宾语从句：在句中作宾语的从句-状语从句：在句中作状语的从句- it 作形式主语、形式宾语、形式表语和形式宾补-动词不定式：表示目的、原因、结果等-动名词：表示动作、状态、原因等-分词：表示主动或被动- 感叹句：以 How、What、How + 形容词/副词、What a + 形容词 + 名词等开头-虚拟语气：表示与实际情况相反或不可能实现的假设或愿望。
高一外研版英语短语+汉语版
M3
1 turn to sb for sth向某人求助2 focus on注意到
3 raise one's voice提高音量4 You can't be serious.Youmustbekidding / joking.不是真的吧，别当真
5 calm down冷静下来6 be proud of自豪骄傲
7 take one's advice听取某人意见8 jump in with both feet全心投入积极参加
9 play music演奏音乐10 in the lead带头领先
11 finish line终点线12 now and then时而有时
15 wash away冲走pull拉push推
17prevent sb from doing阻止某人做某事18providesth for sb为某人提供某事
19 pass down一闪而过20enterinto acompetition参赛
21 lead to导致22 free--timeactivity兼职空闲时间活动part-time job
M1
1 one byone一个接一个地2 butterflies in one's stomach情绪紧张，心里发慌
3 in panic惊慌地calmdown4 put...under pressure给某人施压
5 depend on依靠依赖6 make the most of充分利用
7 graduate from毕业于。。。8 be aboutto do正要做。。。。when突然
13 leave…behind遗留忘带14 supply for为…提供
(完整版)外研版高中英语必修2短语
Book 2 Module 11 be connected with=be related to sth. 和……有联系2 take exercise=exercise 锻炼3 be crazy about 迷恋go crazy 变得疯狂4 have a temperature/fever 发烧5 lie down 躺下6 begin with 以……开始7 put…into…将……投入……8 become/fall ill 生病9 head towards/to/for…朝……前进10 catch/get a cold 感冒11 get flu 染上流感12 have a sweet tooth 好吃甜食13 get/be injured 受伤14 return to normal 恢复正常15 above normal 超过正常标准16 below normal 低于正常标准17 breathe deeply=take a deep breath 深呼吸18 out of breath 上气不接下气catch one’s breath 踹口气hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸19 keep fit/healthy 保持健康20 keep us fit/healthy 保持我们的身体健康21 be fit for 适合22 be off work 不工作，休息23 be out of work 失业24 be at work 在上班25 keep…away使离开26 at least 至少27 at most 至多28 be worried/anxious about 为……而担忧29 be anxious for …渴望…30 be anxious for sb to do 渴望sb做31 see sb doing 看到sb正在做32 make sure 确保，确实33 would rather do 宁愿做would rather sb did sth. 宁愿某人做某事（过去时表示现在和将来的情况）would rather sb had dong宁愿某人做某事(过去完成时表示过去情况)34 go/be on a diet 节食35 a bit of 一点儿，有点儿36 miss school 缺课37 pay for…支付38 a free health care system 免费医疗体系39 the problem with…………的问题40 have problems with…有…的问题41 pick sb up （用车）接某人42 be privately owned. 私人拥有43 I rarely get toothache.=Rarely do I get toothache. 我很少牙痛、44. This is because …这是因为…45. make a prediction 进行预测46. contribute …to …把…贡献于…47. Take more exercise or you will become il l.多锻炼锻炼身体，否则你就会生病的。
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外延版必修四短语Module 1..1.have no alternative but (=have no choice but) 除……外别无选择; 只要……2.alternative energy 可代替能源3.an alternative plan 替代方案4.load … with sth. 给… 装某物load the truck with coal 给汽车装上煤5.be on fire 着火(强调状态)6.catch fire 失火(强调动作,无被动语态)7.set fire to sth 放火烧某物mand sb to do sth 命令某人做某事mand that… (tha t从句中要用should+动词原形, should可省略)10.free of charge 免费,不花钱11.in charge of 负责，管理12.in the charge of 由…负责13.take charge of 负责管理,负责照顾14.be charged with…充满15.attach sth to sth 把某物固定/附在某物上16.attach oneself to 参加;和…在一起,缠着17.be attached to…连在…上; 附属于….;系在……上18.attach importance/value to sth. 认为某事很重要/有价值19.for sure 肯定地,有把握地20.sb. is sure to do sth 某人一定/肯定做某事21.be sure + that-clause 确信,相信……22.make sure of /about sth 确保……23.make sure + that-clause 确保24.sb. run out of sth 某人用完了某东西25.sth. run out 某物用完了(没有了)26.rely on/upon 依靠,信赖;取决于27.rely on it that…指望…..,对……不怀疑28.get rid of =rid…of 摆脱,丢掉;除去,赶走,消灭29.with + 复合宾语结构,常用的结构形式有:①with+宾语+现在分词(强调宾语是现在分词动作的发出者或某状态、动作正在进行)②with+宾语+过去分词(强调宾语是过去分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生)③with+宾语+形容词(强调宾语的特性和状态)④with+宾语+副词⑤with+宾语+不定式(不定式动作尚未发生)⑥with+宾语+介词短语30.place an order 订购31.carry out an operation 做手术32.be optimistic about… 对……乐观的33.be optimistic that…对…..乐观34.in shape 处于良好状态,在形状上35.in the shape of 以….形状;呈……形36.out of shape 变形,走样37.look out of 向……外看38.look out！小心，当心Watch out! ;Be careful!Take care!39.for a start 首先40.to start with = to begin with 首先, 第一41.from the start = from the beginning 从开头, 从开始42.on the way out 即将被淘汰; 即将过时43.on the way n./pron./to doing 即将,来到,接近44.can’t…too或never…too“不可能太….”,“再怎么….也不过分”45.Not all…=All…not…并非所有的Module 21.be on display 展览be on showbe on exhibition2.permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事3.permit doing sth 允许做某事4.provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物provide sth for sb5.sth impress sb 某物给某人留下影响sb be impressed byimpress sth on sb = impress sb with sth 使某人铭记6.sth is impressed on one’s mind某事被印在脑海里7.have/leave/make/ a …impression on sb 给某人留下…的印象8.be convenient to sb 对某人方便9.It is convenient for sb 对某人方便10.It is convenient to do sth 做某事方便11.be convenient for sth 对某事方便12.get around=get about 到处旅游;四处走动13.be connected to/with 与…..相连, 接通14.be stuck in 困住,动不了15.get dressed 穿衣get washed 洗脸get lost 迷路get married 结婚get charged 充电get separated 被分散16.in no time 马上,一会儿17.on time 按时in time 及时18.once upon a time 从前19.at the same time 与此同时at one time 曾经, 一度,从前有个时期at no time 决不,在任何时候都不20.be worth doing 值得做…..be worth + n. = be worthy of + nsth. is worth doing = sth is worthy of being done= sth is worthy to be done21.“祈使句+ and +简单句”可以改为if条件句Think hard, and you’ll have an idea. 使劲想，你就会有主意。
22.“祈使句+ or +简单句”也可以改为if条件句Listen to me, or you won’t understand.23.under construction 正在建设之中24.be limited to 局限于…..25.in rush hours 处于交通高峰期26.react to…对…产生反应react with sth. 与某物起（化学）反应27.occur to sb (主意或想法突然)浮现与脑中, 被想起,被想到28.It occurs to sb to do sth 某人想到……It occurs to sb that29.have sth done 请别人做某事30.keep cool 保持冷静keep quiet 保持安静keep still 不动keep silent 保持沉默31.no way 肯定不, 没门儿（用于句首时，句子要倒装）Module 31.vary in…在……方面不同2.vary from…to…从…..到……变化3.vary with 随着….而变化,因….而不同4.involve sb in…允许某人参与5.involve oneself in… 积极参与……6.be/get involve d in…被卷入到….之中7.more than 不仅仅more than 100 = over 100 , 超过100more than surprised 十分/非常吃惊more …than…与其说…不如说…(强调前者) He was more an artist than a writer.8.on guard (保持)警惕;值班,站岗9.on holiday 度假on leave 休班on duty 值班10.hold up 举起,抬起,承受住,支撑11.hold back 阻挡hold on 等会儿, 坚持hold down 限制hold out 维持12.give away 泄露,出卖,暴露,让步,赠送,捐赠13.give off 发出(烟、光、热、气味等)14.give out 发出;放出(消息、声音等);用完,耗尽15.mind reader 能看透别人心思的人16.make a deal 达成协议,做成交易municate with sb 和某人交流18.be busy with sth 忙于某事19.shake hands with sb 和某人握手20.stare at sb/sth 注视着某人/某物21.stare into the distance 凝视着远方22.request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事23.request that sb (should) do…要求某人做某事24.make a request for…要求…..25.at the request of sb 应某人的请求= at sb’s request26.by request(of) 按要求27.do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙28.ask sb a favour 请某人帮个忙29.in favour of 赞成30.do sb a favor = do a favor for sb 帮某人的忙31.lift up 举起;太高;吊起32.①up and down上上下下②up and down 前前后后= back and forth= backwards and forwards③up and down 处处= here and there④up and down 来来往往= to and from33.by accident 偶然地,无意地Module 41.experiment with sth. 用某物实验2.experiment on sth. 对某物进行实验3.carry outperformconduct an experiment 做实验domake4.make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)5.convert A into/to B 把A转换成B6.take the place of = replace 取代,代替7.in place of 取代,代替(介词短语)8.instead of 代替,而不是(介词短语)9.a quantity of + 不可数名词,谓语动词用单数10.quantities of+可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数quantities of+不可数名词,谓语动词用复数11.bring up 抚育;教养,呕吐,提出(话题等)12.bring down 降低bring about 导致,引起bring back 归还;恢复;回想bring in 赚(钱);带进;传入13.search for 寻找14.search sb/sp 搜查某人或某地15.in search of 寻求/寻找……16.as a result of 由于…..的结果as a result 因此,结果17.owing tothanks to 由于…due tobecause of18.the key to………的关键the answer to the question 问题的答案notes to the text 课文注释an end to the meeting 会议的结束the entrance to the building 大厦的入口19.export sth to 出口某物到……20.the second most important 第二重要的21.be interested in… 对……感兴趣22.graduate from….. 从…..(地方)毕业23.escape from (out of)+sp. 从某地逃脱;逃走escape from reality 逃避现实24.have a narrow escape 九死一生25. a fire escape 紧急出口;安全门26.clear up (天气)放晴;整理;收拾27.be known for 因…..而出名/闻名be known an 以……而知名,著称be known to 为……所知28.earn one’s living 谋生= make a livingget/gain a living 谋生比较：live/lead a…life 过着…..的生活e to power 掌权;执政30.take power 取得政权in power 当权,执政out of one’s power不能胜任,力所不及= beyond one’s power31.It is possible that…. 可能……32.It’s certain that...一定…….=sb/sth is certain to doIt’s certain that you’ll succeed. = ?33.It’s likely that……可能…..=sb/sth is likely to doIt’s likely that he is doing his homework. = ？34.It seems that 好像……=sb/sth seems to doIt seems that he knows the secret. =?35. at war 在交战中36. be diagnosed with 被诊断出…, 患有…37. become the voice of 成为…的代言人38. partly because of 一部分因为Module 51.surround sb with sb 用某人包围某人be surrounded by sb 被某人所包围in the surrounding 在周围环境2.a narrow escape 九死一生3.in the distance 在远处,在远方from a distance 从一定距离,从远处at a distance 在一定距离处,隔一段距离keep sb at a distance 对某人冷淡;与某人保持距离4.at the edge of 在……的边缘（侧重于在边缘点上）on the edge of 在…边缘上（侧重在边缘较广阔的地域）5.at least = at the least 至少6.not in the least = not all 一点也不7.at most = at the most 至多8.be heavy with 有大量的9.make a detour 绕道而行10.have four weeks off 休四周假11.go through 穿过;经历12.forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事13.forbid doing sth 禁止做某事14.require to do sth 要求去做某事15.require sb to do sth 要求某人去做某事16.require that sb (should) do sth 要求某人做某事17.sth require doing 某物需要被做= sth require to be done18.on a spot 在现场,当场19.rip off 敲竹杠;敲诈20.rip sth off 偷窃,盗取21.get a kick out of 从……中得到乐趣22.enjoy doing 喜欢干…..23.be fond of 喜欢…..24.go in for 爱好,从事Module 61.attack sb with sth 用某物攻击某人2.be attacked with a disease 患/害病3.make an attack on/upon 对…发动攻击4.a heart attack 心脏病突发e into existence 开始存在;形成;成立6.a struggle for existence 生存竞争7.calm down (使)安静下来8.sb. is unli kely to… 某人不可能9.It is unlikely that… 不可能……be likely to... 可能……10.be related to 与…有关,与…有联系11.relate sth to sth 把…..与……联系起来12.There happens to be…碰巧有……13.There appears to be… 似乎有……14.There seems to be…好像有15.have the fortune (luck) to do sth幸好(幸运)做某事16.make a fortune 发财17.try one’s fortune 碰碰运气18.die out (家族、物种)灭绝;灭亡;(习俗等)渐渐消失(火)逐渐熄灭19.throw light on 帮助弄清楚;阐明某事e to light 暴露,被发现,表现出来21.bring to light 让人知道,公布于世e straight to the point 谈正题;开门见山23.beside/off the point 不切正题,无关紧要24.to the point 切题,中肯25.be on the point of 正要26.go for 适用于,应用于;喜欢,偏爱27.adapt oneself to 使自己适应于……28.according to 根据29.be connected with 与…..有关系30.in order to = so as to 为了本模块重点语法一．情态动词+ have + p.p. 用法归纳1.m ust have done sth. 肯定做了某事(表示对过去的某事做出肯定的判断)He knew the film. He must have seen it.2. may/might have done 可能/大概已经做了某事（表示对过去情况的可能性推测）Tom may have bought a new pen because I don’t see the old one..3. can’t/ couldn’t have done sth. 不可能已经做了某事（表示对过去情况的否定性推测）The ground is dry, so it can’t have rained last night.4. should have done sth. 过去应该做某事（而没做）= ought to have done sthYou are late. You should have come 1 minute earlier.5. shouldn’t have done sth. 过去不该做某事（却做了）= oughtn’t to have done s th.She is crying. You shouldn’t have told her the sad news.6. could have done sth. 本来能够做（却没有做某事）7. needn’t have done sth. 原来不必做某事（却已经做了）Tom has bought a new pen. You needn’t have lent him your pen.8. would rather have done sth. 本来想做某事（却未做成）I would rather have come to help you with your English, but I was too busy at that time.二、情态动词表推测的其他用法1、情态动词+ 动词原形表示对现在或将来情况的推测2、情态动词+ be doing表示对现在或将来正在进行的情况进行推测3、情态动词+ have been doing表示对过去正在发生的事情的推测必修5短语Module 1.1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说，……是显然的2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆3.be confused by sth . 被…….搞糊涂了4.in confusion 困惑的；困窘地pare. . .with. . . 和……比较pare. . .to 把……比作epared to/with 和……相比（作状语）8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别，相异10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 和某人或某物有相同之处12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .与……有很多共同之处13.have nothing/little in common with. . .与……没有/很少有共同之处14.in common with sb./sth. 和……一样15.make a difference 有关系；有重要性；16.make some difference to. . . 对……有些关系17.make much difference to. . . 关系重大；有重大影响18.make no difference to. . . 对……没有关系19.be similar to 与……相似20.be similar in 在……方面相似21.have some/much difficulty（in）doing sth.做某事有些/很多困难22.have some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困（艰）难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计；加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明，通知32.at present 现在；目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图（尝试）做某事35.at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at（doing）sth. 尝试（做）某事37.in favour of 同意，支持，拥护38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb.’s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称……为……42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及，论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于；既然Module 21.to one’s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是2.offer one’s hand 伸出手3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人5.give/send my respects to sb.请代我向某人问好/致意6.in all respects 无论从哪方面来看7.pass by 经过；从……旁经过8.pass away 去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9.pass down 把……一代传一代；流传10.pass on 传递11.take. . .for granted 认为…...理所当然12.take it/things easy 轻松，放松13.take one’s time 慢慢来，不着急14.in particular 尤其，特别地15.be particular about/over. . . 对……讲究/挑剔16.have an effect on. . . 对……有影响17.take up 站好位置以备……18.when用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：（1）Sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . .某人正要干某事时，这时…….(2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . .某人正在干某事时，这时……(3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .某人刚干完某事时，这时……19.apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物20.apply sth.to sth. 把……应用于……21.apply to. . . 适用于……22.apply onesely to. . . 致力于……23.sth. require doing/to be done某物需要被做……24.require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事25.require that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事26.in great demand 需求很大27.meet/satisfy one’s demang(s) 满足某人的需要28.demang to do sth. 要求做某事29.demand that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事30.in response to 作为……的回应31.make/give a response to 对…...做出反应32.make/give no response to 对…不予回答/理解Module 31.on account of 因为2.on no account 决不，在任何条件下都不3.take sth. into account=take account of sth.把某事考虑在内4.account for 做出解释，提出理由5. lie-lay-lain-lying 平躺；位于Lay – laid –laid – laying 放置；产卵6.The boy lying on the ground lied that his cocklaid an egg. 躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。