武汉理工新编英语研究生下册英语选择答案

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武汉理工大学研究生英语下课后选择(附答案)

Unit 111. Many traditional Chinese believe that high forehead is of great mental power.A. objectiveB. indicativeC. directiveD. decisive2. Our country is in great danger; we must the whole nation to prepare themselves to fight.A. mechanizeB. paralyzeC. monopolizeD. mobilize3. the bad weather has delayed the flight, so it would be several hours before they could arrive.A. PresumablyB. RespectivelyC. ImaginablyD. Plausibly4. A speech could inspire the audience and achieve the goal the speaker desired.A. productiveB. provocativeC. instructiveD. ingenious5. he is a very serious and strict scholar, but actually he is not that kind of person at all.A. VirtuallyB. SeeminglyC. DecisivelyD. Likely6. It’s difficult to someone politely, but we should try to learn to do so.A. remarkB. flatterC. conflictD. contradict7. A newspaper reader can select what he is interested in and what he thinks is boring or irrelevant.A. scanB. skipC. scrutinizeD. dashA. accumulated C. attended D. participated9. An experienced politician who knew better than to launch a campaign in troubled political waters, she intended to wait for a more occasion before she announced her plans.A. propitiousB. provocativeC. questionableD. theoretical10. No matter how the revelations of the coming years may be, they will be hard put to match those of the past decade, which have transformed our view of the emergence of Mayan civilization.A. minor…dramaticallyB. profound…negligiblyC. striking…radicallyD. bizarre…nominallyUnit 121. He is innocent of the crime and we will him anyway.A. stand up toB. stand up forC. stand in forD. stand out for2. A good education is an you can fall back on for the rest of your life.A. indoctrinationB. inventoryC. obligationD. asset3. This poem a vision of a future world where human being and animals live in peace and harmony.A. conjures upB. impartsC. nurturesD. disdains4. Two rakish-but-sweet men in pursuit of her feel .A. repellentB. palatableC. insidiousD. ambivalent5. Building a new socialist countryside has become a thing for China in the new era.A. prophylacticB. paramountC. permanentD. persistent6. Don’t worry about the stain, it will if you use this brand of washing powder.A. brush offB. flush offC. break upD. lay off7. He is not trustworthy. His behavior is no for his words.A. contradictionB. compromiseC. matchD. paradoxsince we last met. You were a clerk then, and now you own your own factory.B. come roundC. come throughD. come over9. He is a basketball player, and leads all rookies in points, assists, steals and minutes in the playoffs.A. talentB. agileC. versatileD. budding10. He is a versatile actor, one who is able to himself in all roles and is able to bring the audience into a world of fantasy, filled with dreams, laughter and sadness.A. immerseB. soakC. plungeD. empowerUnit 131. Statistics indicate that, children in the United States are exposed to many influences those of their families.A. other thanB. rather thanC. better thanD. more than2. Air and the sun’s rays create much distortion, and whateve r tends to influence is useful to the astronomer.A. excludeB. eliminateC. extinguishD. impose3. The young painter had the example of Picasso to and guide him.A. respireB. inspireC. expireD. induce4. Economic development has grave on unemployment.A. relationB. connectionC. implicationsD. associate5. Casey founded a company to the mineral resource in the area.A. cultivateB. employC. capitalizeD. exploit6. The manager said that they had an plan if what they had submitted was not accepted.A. alternateB. alternativeC. absoluteD. appreciable7. As is generally believed, young people nowadays ideals that are far superior to their parents.A. summonB. overtakeC. cherishD. overhaul8. I can’t what has happened to the vegetables, for they were freshly picked this morning.A. figure outB. draw outC. look outD. work out9. There are some disadvantages in living in the country, but, we like it.A. by any chanceB. by choiceC. by designD. by and large10. John wanted to make his kite go higher, but his father told him to because it was too windy.A. leave the fieldB. leave it in the coldC. leave well enough aloneD. leave overUnit 141. The prince hoped to the crown with the help of a foreign army.A. claimB. proclaimC. exclaimD. assert2. Your excuses for not studying during the holidays may be many and but I still have to keep you busy.A. variationB. varietyC. variantD. variousthe passengers that there was no danger.A. insured C. ensured D. secured4. The wild life in Africa is extremely and therefore two wildlife research institutes have been established there.A. colorfulB. complicatedC. diverseD. abundant, but his words seemed to make no sense.A. distinguished C. distinctive D. distinguishable6. Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations intoones.A. tragicB. versatileC. turbulentD. suspicious7. He couldn’tA. retain C. restrict D. represent8. Not having a good command of English can be a serious preventing you from achieving your goals.A. barrierB. faultC. offenseD. distress9. No one really knows who composed this piece of music, but it has beenA. referredB. associatedC. identified10. These classroom activities are intended toA. fosterB. evolve D. inspireUnit 15it , but I think she has won a lottery of 500,000 Yuan.B. spread…outC. lay…outD. disseminate…out2. He the man to disobey orders from the central government.A. inspiredB. instigatedC. instilledD. instructed3. The new car has many added such as a radio, a video, a phone and so on.A. referentsB. refinersC. refinementD. refillments4. Statistics show one of the principal problems which exists in food processing is the worry about its .A. hygienicB. hymnalC. cleannessD. hygiene5. The of the colored lights along the Yangtze River banks forms splendid scenery of Wuhan city.A. interplayB. interpalyingC. interactD. interacting6. More rioting in France among college students has the government’s lack of control.A. underlinedB. shownC. underscoredD. emphasize7. Instead of making people more equal, the British education system the differences between rich and poor.A. points upB. accentuatesC. stressD. shows8. You me! I didn’t hear you come in.A. startlingB. surprisedC. startledD. starved9. The company launched a publicity campaign toA. accelerateB. urge D. put up10. In view to the present situation, the of the opinions among senators is certainlyimpossible to reach a consensus.A. divergenceB. differenceC. distractionD. diversification。

武汉理工大学研究生新编综合英语教程unit3课后答案

Unit Three Music1.1Vocabulary1.Those students are studying such fields as genetics and molecular biology.那些学生正在学习遗传学和分子生物学等领域。

2.His research was used in planning treatments for hyperactive children.他的研究被用于计划治疗多动儿童。

3.The company was integrated with the computer giant.公司和电脑巨头整合了。

4.The Citizens’ Forum supported special powers for Quebec but also argued for theretention of a strong central government.公民论坛不仅支持魁北克的特殊权力，也主张一个强大的中央政府的保留。

5.When you summarize, you condense an extended idea or argument into a sentenceor more in your own words.当你在总结时，你是用自己的话把一个扩展的想法或论点浓缩成为一个句子或更多。

6.Clerical jobs, skills, and workers are concerned with routine work that isdone in office.文职工作，技能和工作人员所关心的是在办公室完成日常工作.7.The bank is alert to the danger.银行要谨防危险。

be alert to谨防8.Art experts say it is tasteless and aesthetically wrong to replace the missingbody parts.艺术专家说，替换失去的身体部位是无味的，且在美学观点上是错误的。

研究生英语综合教程-下课后习题答案(20210805052602)

Unit OneTask 11. provinces b.2. woke a.3.haunt b.4.trouble a.5. weathers d.6.wakeb.7.coined c.8. trouble b.9.weather c. 10. province c. 11. coin a. 12. value a.13. haunts a. 14. has promised a. 15. trouble c. 16. coin b. 17. promise d, 18. values c. 19. refrain b. 20. valued e. Task 2 1. tranquil 2. ultimately 3. aftermath 4. cancel out5.ordeal6.drastic7. legacy8. deprivations9. suicidal 10. anticipated 11. preoccupied 12. adversities13. aspires 14. nostalgia 15, retrospectTask 31. a mind-blowing experience2. built-in storage space3. self-protection measures4. short-term employment5. distorted and negative self-perception6. life-changing events7. all-encompassing details8. a good self-imageUnit TwoTask1I. A. entertainment B. entertaining2. A.attached B.attachment3. A.historically B. historic4. A. innovative B. Innovations5. A. flawed B. flawless6. A.controversy B. controversial7. A. revise B. revisions8. mentary B. commentator9. A. restrictive B. restrictions10. 10. A.heroic B. heroics Task 21. ethnic2.corporate3.tragic4. athletic5. underlie6. stack7. intrinsic8. revenue9. engrossed 10. award Task 3 1) revenues 2)receipts 3) economic 4)rewards 5)athletes6) sponsor 7)spectators 8) maintain 9) availability 10) stadiums 11) anticipated 12) publicityUnit ThreeTask 11. B 2, D 1 A 4, C 5, A 6.B 7,C 8. A 9.B 10. C Task2LA. discrete B. discreet C. discretion2. A. auditors B. auditorium C. audit D. auditory E. audited1 A. conception B.contrivance C. contrive D. conceive4. A. giggling B. gasped C. gargling D. gossip5. A. affectionate B. passion C. affection D. passionate6. A. reluctant B. relentless C. relevant7. A. reverence B. reverent C. revere8. A. peeping/peep B. peered C. perceive D.poring Task31) gain 2) similarities 3) diverse 4)enrich 5) perspective6) discover 7)challenging 8) specific 9)adventure 10)enlightens11) opportunities 12) memories 13) joyful 14) outweighs 15) span )Unit Four Task 11) uncomfortable 2)reading 3)immerse 4)deep 5) access 6)concentration7) stopped 8)altered 9)change 10) different 11)decoders12) disengaged 13) variations 14) words 15) tighterTask 21. D2.A3. B4.B5.D6. A7. C8. CTask 1Step 1l)i 2)f 3)a 4)b 5)h 6)j 7)c 8)e 9)d 10)gStep 21)fidgety 2)crushing3)pithy 4) foraging5) definitive ,6)propelled7) applauded8) ubiquity9) duly 10) curtailTask 21. above2.on3. to4.on5.on/about6. to 7 .with 8. at 9. on/about10. in Task 31. may have a subtle effect on2. provide free access toe-books3. isinthe midst ofa sea change4. has been onthe faculty ofHarvard University5. a voracious book reader6. you'll stay focused onit7. the conduit for information8. your check came asanabsolute godsend9. lost the thread ofthe story10. stroll through elegant proseUnit FiveTask 11.A2.C3.D4.B5.C6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.B12D.13.D14.A15.BTask21.sheer2.slip3desert4. revenge5.sheered6. level7.deserted8.skirted9. protested10. duplicates11. level12. revenge13.skirt14. protests15. slip16.duplicate Unit SixI.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C lI.B 12.ATask21. Water isnot an effective shield2. engulfed inflames3. the rights ofsovereign nations4. outpaced its rivals inthe market5. There's no need tobelabor the point6. She invoked several eminent scholars7. from two embattled villages8. According tothe witness's testimony9. Inspite ofour best endeavors10. After many trials and tribulationsTask21) remain2) childish3)reaffirm4)precious5)equal6)measure7) greatness8) journey9)leisure10) fame11) obscure12) prosperityUnit SevenTask1I.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.BTask21. patrons b.2.designated b.3. reference d.4. inclination c5. host d.6. diffusing b.7. host c8.inclination a.9. references c.10. patrons a.11. reference a.12. host a.13. diffuses a..14. designate a.15. designate c.Task31) alive2)awakened3) trip4)stone5)remains6)beyond7)records8) social 9)across10) surrounding11) mental12) miracle13) having14) failure15) participateUnit EightTask 11.B2.D3. A4.B5.A6. D7. D8.A9. A 10. CTask21. A. outburst B. bursting C. outbreak2. A. adverse B. adversity C. advised3. A. distinguishes B. distinct C. distinguished4. A. sight/vision B. view C. outlook D. visions5. A. implicit B. implicit/implied C. underlying6. A.washed B. awash C. washing7. A. jumped/sprang B. springs C.leap D.jumped8. A. trail B. trail/track C. traceD. trackE.trace9. A. sensed B.sensible C. senseD. sensitiveE.sensational10. A. prosperous B. prosperity C. prospects D. prophecyTask31)echoes2) pays heed to3)hidden4) objectively 5) decipher6)presence7)conviction 8) shot9)however10) slaughter11) bare12) trim13) are connected to14) strive15) yield Unit NineTask 11.A2.B3.D4.A5.B6.B7.C8.A9.C 10.DI. explain, plain, complained, plain2. tolerate, tolerant, tolerance3. consequence,sequence,consequent4. commerce, commercial, commercial, commercialism, commercially5. arouse, arising, arise, arousal6. irritant, irritation, irritable, irritate7. democratic, dynamic, automated, dramatic8. dominate, dominant, predominant, predominate9. celebrate, celebrity, celebrated, celebration10. temporal, contemporary, temporaryTask3I) encompassing2)standard3)constraints4)presented5)resolution6) constitute7) entertainment8) interchangeably9) distinction10) fuzzy 11) technically 12) devoted to13) ranging14) competing15) biasesUnit TenTask 11) beware of2)unpalatable3)delineate4) Ingrained5) amplify6) supplanted7) pin down8)discretionary9) stranded10)swept through Task2 1. that happy-to-be-alive attitude2.anl-told-you-so air3. the-end-justifies-the-means philosophy4.Aheart-in-the-mouth moment5.a now-or-never chance6. a touch-and-go situation7. a wait-and-see attitude8.too-eager-not-to-lose9. a cards-on-the-table approach10. anine-to-five lifestyle11. a look-who's-talking tone12. around-the-clock service13. a carrot-and-stick approach14. a rags-to-riches man15. a rain-or-shine picnicTask3I) exquisite2)soothe3)equivalent4)literally5)effective6)havoc7)posted8)notify9) clumsy10) autonomously。

武汉理工大学研究生新编综合英语教程unit4课后答案

武汉理工大学研究生新编综合英语教程unit4课后答案Unit 4 The InternetPassage1V ocabulary1.然而，人类改变物理化学世界以及摧毁环境的程度（magnitude）和速度，是没有什么可以与其相等的。

A．c oncern（关注）B．determination（决心）C．e xtension（扩展）D．extent（程度）2.在这个荒野中，乐队提供了娱乐并提升（boosted）了士气。

A．influenced（影响）B．established（建立）B．r aised（提升）C．maintained（保持）3.支持者认为，公有制和监管可以确保可以广泛使用（access to）这些工具并且具有公平的价格。

A．expension（膨胀）B．extension（延伸）C．opportunity to use（使用机会）D．excitement（激动）4.整个18世纪，除了波士顿在1760年人口稳定在16000，其他城市的人口增长呈指数跳跃（exponential leaps）。

A．long wars（长期战争）B．rapid increase（快速增加）C．new laws（新法律）D．exciting changes（激动的改变）5.其中一个最著名的例子是发生在650万年前恐龙和其他其他生物的大规模灭绝（demise）。

A．change（改变）B．death（死亡）C．transformation（转型）D．recovery（恢复）6.我欣赏你的远见和睿智（sagacity）。

A．integrity（完整性）B．quick-wit（机智）C．insight（洞察力）D．acquaintance（相识）7.规律性应该被重视，因为规律有助于（conductive）健康。

A．beneficial（有益于）B．constructive（建设性的）C．exclusive（专用的）D．classical（经典的）8.伽利略向亚里士多德提出的落体理论挑战（defy），这是足够勇敢的。

武汉理工新编英语研究生下册英语选择答案

1.It is outrageous that these buildings remain empty while thousands ofpeople have no homes.Outrageous：粗暴的；可恶的；离谱的Sentence：成千上万的百姓都没有家而这些建筑物却仍然空着，这真是太离谱了。

2.My brother was expelled from school for bad behavior.expel：驱逐；除名；开除Sentence：我的弟弟因为行为恶劣而被学校开除了。

3.Severe iron deficiency can cause developmental delay and growthretardation.retardation：阻滞，延迟Sentence：严重缺铁可引起发育迟缓和生长阻滞。

4.A goal just before half-time rescued the match from mediocrity. mediocrity：平庸之材Sentence：半场结束前的一个进球，让比赛变得精彩起来。

5.She has campaigned relentlessly for her husband’s release fromprison.relentless：无情的；残酷的；持续地Sentence：为了能让她丈夫出狱，她一直坚持不懈地而奔走。

6.There was a short skirmish between the political party leaders whenthe government announced it was to raise taxes.skirmish：小争议Sentence：当政府宣布提高税收，政党领导人之间产生了短时间的小冲突。

7.Our football coach has worked hard to inculcate a team spirit in/intothe players.inculcate：教育，教授，反覆灌输Sentence：我们的足球教练努力反复给球员灌输球队灵魂的概念。

新视角研究生英语课后习题答案及翻译(武汉理工)

Unit 1 Schooling●Vocabulary (passage 1)1.striking2.slender impeccable3.discernible4.sloppy5.Sagacity6.arrogance7.vow8.homonym9.glistening 10.fix the blame on●Vocabulary (passage 2)ABCAB DADDC●Translation1.我曾经遇到过这样一位管弦乐队指挥严师。

当有人弹错时，他怒骂他为白痴；当有人谈走音时，他暂停指挥，怒吼。

他就是杰瑞.帕卡瑞斯基——乌克兰移民。

2.传统的观念认为老师应该为学生梳理知识，而不是一味的把知识塞进他们的脑袋里。

作业和小组学习都是备受青睐的学习手段。

传统的方法，如讲授和背诵，都被讽刺为“专杀”，被人反对，被贬为是用正确的方法来蚕食年轻一代的创造力和积极性。

3.死记硬背现在被作为解释来自印度（印度人的记忆力让人赞不绝口）家庭的孩子在全国拼字游戏比赛中大胜对手的一个原因。

4.当然，我们也担心失败会给孩子造成精神创伤，削弱他们的自尊。

5.研究人员曾认为，最有效的老师会通过小组学习和讨论带领学生学习知识。

Unit 2 Music●Vocabulary (passage 1)1.molecular2.hyperactive3.integrated4.retention5.condense6.clerical7.alert8.aestheticallypelling 10.undeniably●Vocabulary (passage 2)1-10 BDABC DABDC●Translation1.一项新的研究消除了某些美国人所珍视的观点，及音乐能够提高孩子的智力。

2.对于这一点，仅有几十项研究检验过传闻中的学习音乐对智力的益处，其中只有5项采用了随机对照试验，即所设计的研究将因果效应分离出来。

3.尽管这一效应只持续了大约15分钟，但却被吹嘘成智力有可持续的提高，乔治亚州州长泽尔.米勒就在1998年承诺每年拿出超过1000000美元的资金用于给该州每位儿童提供一张古典音乐的唱片。

武汉理工大学研究生新编综合英语教程unit2课后答案

选择题：1. 泰山海拔上升到C 米。

A.2345B.1700C.1532D.16452. 在中国保护最好的古城中，丽江古城和C 古城被记名在世界文化遗迹名单里。

A 周庄 B.歙县 C.平遥 D.阆中3. 丝绸之路行走在长安与地中海附近的D 之间。

A 印度 B.西朗 C.法国 D.罗马4. 下面哪一个不是中国四大名园。

BA.留园B.梨园C.苏州拙政园D. 颐和园5. 长城始建于C 时代。

A 西周 B. 春秋 C.秦朝 D.战国6．中国有56个民族；苗族主要生活在C 区域.A．广西 B.广东 C.贵州 D.宁夏7.下面城市或省份哪个是水之城，花之城，春之城，沙之城的最具代表性组合？DA.武汉、广州、海南、敦煌B.苏州、昆明、云南、甘肃C．武汉、昆明、海南、甘肃 D.苏州、广州、昆明、敦煌8．传统的日本菜肴主要限定在AA．大米，蔬菜，鱼，水果 B.大米，牛肉，蔬菜，水果C．面条，大米，蔬菜 D.面包，水果，蔬菜，大米9.美国的感恩节是在 DA.11月的第一个星期四B. 11月的第二个星期四C.11月的第三个星期四D. 11月的第四个星期四10.下面哪些食物是美国人在感恩节时吃的？ CA．烧鹅、苹果派 B.烧鸡 C.烤火鸡、南瓜派 D.烤羔羊肉、草莓派11.联合国旅游组织的总部在 CA.巴黎B.伦敦C.马德里D.纽约12. 在印度，摇头表示BA．悲伤 B.同意 C.幸福 D.焦躁13．哪个城市在欧洲称为“欧洲的首都”？DA.巴黎B.柏林C.伦敦D.布鲁塞尔14.下面哪个是意大利比萨斜塔倾斜的原因？ BA 地下水过度使用B 不稳定的地基C地震D素土夯实15.下面哪所城市是世界上唯一一个横跨两个大洲的城市？AA伊斯坦布尔B开罗 C 耶路撒冷D阿尔及尔16.欧洲长辈亲吻晚辈的哪里？ CA面颊B手C额头D鼻子17.下面中东的哪所城市被称为“中东地区的酒店首都”？DA大马士革B科威特 C 麦纳麦D迪拜18.下面关于生态旅游的陈述错误的是？ DA当地政府应该告诉游客哪些是被禁止的B当地居民应该告诉游客哪些是被禁止的C 导游应该告诉游客哪些是被禁止的D导游应该鼓励游客购买那些由稀有动物制作的商品19.中国人过的清明节通常被西方人称为DA.祖先节B.亡灵节C.烈士节D.扫墓节20.在D ，人类形成了古埃及文明。

武汉理工大学研究生英语课后习题答案

单选Unit11. I had a teacher once who called his students " idiots"' when they screwed up.A. mess upB. clean up c. put up D. stay up2. He corrected our wayward hands and arms by poking at us with a pencil.A. stirB. stabC. pickD. point3. I was among them, toting my long-neglected viola.A. holdB. carryC. dragD. tackle4. Now I'm no calling for abuse; I'd be the first to complain if a teacher called my kids names.A. insult kidsB. check kids' namesC. praise kidsD. scolding kids5. Grit is a better predictor of success than SAT scores.A. factorB. indicatorC. elementD. component6 And the following eight principles-a manifesto if you will, a battle cry inspired by my old teacher and buttressed by new research-explain why.A. declarationB. displayC. interplayD. presentation7. In a 2012 study, 111 French sixth-grades were given anagram problems that were toodifficult for them to solve.A. word playB. homonymyC. polysemyD. synonym8. The fear, of course is that failure will traumatize our kids, sapping them of self-esteem.A. upsetB. shockC. distressD. hurt9. The researchers had assumed that the most effective teachers would lead students to knowledge through collaborative learning and discussion.A. captiveB. motiveC. communicativeD. cooperative10. Instead, they found disciplinarians who relied on traditional methods of explicit instruction, like lectures.A. sectarianB. humanitarianC. authoritarianD. librarianUnit21 The president is attempting to dispel the notion that he has neglected the economy.A. illustrateB. eliminateC. disposeD. display2 The task won't feel so overwhelming if you break it down into small, easy-to-accomplish steps.A. strongB. intenseC. powerfulD. tough3 Extrinsic motivation is a motivation that comes from outside, like when you're paid to achieve something specific.A. exteriorB. extraC. extraordinaryD. extroverted4 In 1950, the infamous husband and wife were accused by the FBI of passing nuclear secrets to the Soviet Union.A. inferiorB. notoriousC. deceitfulD. criminal5 Our football fan club began to recruit new members last week.A. trainB. uniteC. selectD. change6 In language learning it is attitude, not aptitude, that determines success.A. adaptabilityB. skillC. mannerD. talent7 The American language owes much to its writers for its enrichment.A. abundanceB. enhancementC. entertainmentD. enforcement8 In recent years the Austrian economy has outperformed most other industrial economies.A. outputB. outdoneC. outflowedD. outraged9 He could never replicate his brilliant performance of the magic trick.A. representB. reportC. repelD. repeat10 Rituals, celebrations, and festivals form an integral part of every human society.A. interiorB. internalC. entireD. externalUnit31 Chinese government has taken measures to clean up any signs of “Chinglish,” the trend of English fused with Chinese.A. mixedB. mergedC. combinedD. infringed2 Indo-European groups encompass half of the world's dialects, including Hindi, Persian, Norwegian, and English.A. compassB. encloseC. compriseD. embrace3 The globalization of conquest, trade, religion created an overlapping of languages, but it also fortified linguistic divisions in the world.A. strengthenedB. forceC. enhanceD. improved4 Interestingly English (considered a Germanic language), is a fusion of this segregation, a product of both Germanic and romance origins.A. isolationB. segmentationC. insulationD. separation5 English is often used in foreign countries due to mounting tension within countries to choose one local language over another.A. buildingB. maintainingC. increasingD. climbing6 English is thus seen as an ethnically neutral choice to avoid the conquest of one Indian culture over another.A. epicallyB. morallyC. raciallyD. empirically7 English thus helps to muffle fears of cultural and political hegemony in both Indian and IraqA. depressB. concealC. repressD. marvel8 The standardization of a few languages is responsible for wiping out smaller, indigenous languages.A. clearing upB. clearing outC. putting outD. putting off9 Many of the indigenous people have different ties and perspective on nature that science has not tapped into thus far.A. digged intoB. marched onC. touched uponD. trapped in10 The transformations could potentially lead to new languages in the future, leading to trend counter to the one seen with native languages.A. close toB. oppose toC. contrary toD. compared toUnit 41 Steve Jobs had been in conflict with some other members of his crew.A. different fromB. in opposition toC. indifferent toD. unfriendly to2 An entrepreneur is more than just a risk taker. He is visionary.A. visual artistB. hard workerC. fortune-tellerD. foreseer3 The Prime Minister's fragile government was on the brink of collapse.A. blinkB. edgeC. basisD. process4 She loved to ride; on horseback, she was reckless and utterly without fear.A. flawlessB. tirelessC. boldD. restless5 Writers of history books often attempt to integrate the past with the present.A. put togeth erB. put up withC. put asideD. put on6 A language teacher should initiate students into the elements of grammar.A. startB. leadC. ensureD. install7 Signature must be consistent with that in you policy record.A. be clear aboutB. be nice toC. be concerned aboutD. be the same as8 Cultivating and training college students setback-resistance should be an important part in quality education.A. feedbackB. flashbackC. discouragementD. retreat9 If you can't dazzle people with brilliance, dazzle them with your smile.A. impressB. terrifyC. helpD. get along with10 As far as quality is concerned, we must not make do with what we have, but must constantly strive for excellence.A. look forB. serve forC. try hard fo rD. praiseUnit51 However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment.A. concernB. determinationC. extensionD. extent2 Throughout the wilderness, post bands provided entertainment and boosted morale.A. influencedB. establishedC. raisedD. maintained3 Proponents of these reforms argued that public ownership and regulation would ensure wide spread access to these utilities and guarantee a fair price.A. expansionB. extensionC. opportunity to useD. excitement4 Except for Boston, whose population stabilized at about 16000 in 1760, cities grew by exponential leaps through the eighteenth century.A. long warsB. rapid increasesC. new lawsD. exciting changes5 One of the best-known examples of mass extinction occurred 65 million years ago with the demise of dinosaurs and many other forms of life.A. changeB. deathC. transformationD. recovery6 I admire your foresight and sagacity.A. integrityB. quick-witC. insightD. acquaintance7 Regularity ought to be observed, as regularity is very conducive to health.A. beneficialB. constructiveC. exclusiveD. classical8 It was courageous enough for Galileo to defy the falling object theory developed by Aristotle, the authoritative Greek scientist.A. advanceB. refuteC. justifyD. translate9 Free medical service is available to near all the college students in China.A. obtainableB. appealingC. convenientD. average10 No one can supersede the position of Irish poet William Butler Yeats in the circle of Englishpoem in the 20th century.A. changeB. surpassC. ImproveD. replaceUnit61 Now where, once the great pile had been gathered and assembled, to put it all?A. constructedB. collectedC. fabricatedD. accumulated2 The Sunnyside back garden, it turned out, was large enough to accommodate one of the large models.A. adaptB. provide forC. assistD. supply3 They had succumbed to an understandable temptation to send in slips for interesting words, but not for the prosaic ones.A. ordinaryB. poeticC. prosaismD. unusual4 Take special note of passages which show or imply that a word is either new and tentative.A. temporaryB. cautiousC. preliminaryD. tempting5 One has to assume, if unkindly, that those living under the heel of firmly prescriptive linguistic authorities were a little unsure how prudent it might be to read for a book that would be so wildly different in its constitution form those they were used to.A. prudishB. hare-heartedC. carefulD. crude6 Murray and his tiny band of workers were kept furiously busy sifting, sorting, and deciding, day after day after day.A. scrutinizingB. sievingC. separatingD. choosing7 And all the words used in the definition must appear elsewhere in the dictionary, so that any reader’s puzzlement can be rectified by his simply looking those up as well.A. rectitudeB. testifiedC. verifiedD. corrected8 In his definition of the word elephant, for example, he writes of the animal’s pudicity.A. bashfulnessB. purityC. obesityD. good nature9 Queries of all kinds are asked and answered in an instant.A. inquiriesB. questsC. questionsD. surveys10 “The circle of the English language has a well-defined centre ,” James Murray wrote in his famous Introduction, “but no discernible circumference.”A. discerningB. perceptiveC. noticeableD. discriminativeUnit71 The labor union and the company’s management, despite their long history of unfailingly acerbic disagreement on nearly every issue, have nevertheless reached an unexpectedly ( ), albeit still tentative, agreement on next year’s contact.A. conclusiveB. onerousC. hesitantD. swift2 Human reaction to the realm of thought is often as strong as that to sensible presences; our higher moral life is based on the fact that ( ) sensations actually present may have a weaker influence on our action than do ideas of ( ) facts.A. familiar symbolicB. material remoteC. emotional impersonalD. definitive controversial3 In response to the follies of today’s parliaments, the councilor dose not ( ) inflamed indignation, but rather ( ) the detachment and smooth aphoristic prose of an eighteenth-century wit.A. resort to, spurnsB. rely on, avoidsC. suppress, clingsD. express, affects4 As is often the case with collection of lectures by ( ) authors, the book as a whole is ( ) , although the individual contributions are outstanding in themselves.A. different, disconnectedB. incompetent, abysmalC. famous, systematicD. mediocre, unexciting5 The essence of belief is the establishment of ( ) ; different beliefs are distinguishable by the different modes of action to which they give rise.A. allegiancesB. practiceC. trustD. commitments6 The results of the experiments performed by English Hazen and Rachel Brown were ( ) not only because these results challenged old assumptions but also because they called the ( ) methodology into question.A. specious, originalB. predictable, contemporaryC. provocative, prevailing C. inconclusive, traditional7 As early as the seventeenth century, philosophers called attention to the ( ) character of the issue, and their twentieth-century counterparts still approach it with ( )A. problematical, antipathyB. unusual, composureC. complex, antipathyD. auspicious, caution8 The ( ) with which the French aristocracy greeted the middle-class Rousseau was all the more ( ) because he showed so little respect for them.A. appreciation, deservedB. suspicion, uncannyC. reserve, unexpectedD. deference, remarkable9 Congress is having great difficultly developing a consensus on energy policy, primarily because the policy objectives of various members of Congress rest on such ( ) assumptions.A. fundamentalB. trivialC. divergentD. commonplace10 Hydrogen is the ( ) element of the universe in that it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are producedA. expendableB. fundamentalC. lightestD. steadies翻译Unit1:SchoolingPassage One1.Marva was a striking woman with high cheekbones and strong angular features.在人群中，马文老师总是会显得很醒目，她有着高高的颧骨，瘦而强健。

武汉理工大学研究生英语下课后题整理

选词填空Unit 61.It is outrageous that these buildings remain empty while thousands of people have no homes. 粗暴的；可恶的；离谱的2.My brother was expelled from school for bad behavior. 驱逐；除名；开除3.Severe iron deficiency can cause developmental delay and growth retardation.阻滞，延迟4. A goal just before half-time rescued the match from mediocrity. 平庸之材5.She has campaigned relentlessly for her husband‟s release from prison.无情的；残酷的；持续地6.There was a short skirmish between the political party leaders when government announced it was to raise taxes. 小争议7.Our football coach .has worked hard to inculcate a team spirit in/into the players教育，教授，反覆灌输8.There was a hint of smug self-satisfaction in her voice.自鸣得意的；自以为是的；9.They'll quite happily squander a whole year‟s saving on two weeks in the sun.浪费，挥霍；10.Our landlord rack up the rent by 15% this year.过分增加；Unit 711.Was he really a villain ,or just a scapegoat?坏人，恶棍12.With regard to hardness, the diamond is in a class by itself.关于13.The time when a solar eclipse will occur can be calculated.日蚀，月蚀14.Some praise him, whereas others condemn him.谴责15.I‟ve seen such desire of success before in people who held immense power.巨大的16.These are treacherous times for many foreign businesses in China.奸诈的，不牢靠的17.He who knows only how to wield a pan usually feels quite helpless in the face of practical problems.使用18.The author tried to depict the splendor of the sunset.描述，描画19.They may be able to mediate between parties with different interests.调解，调停20.Revisionism is already offering alternative views of his achievements.二者择一，供选择的Unit821. A custodian or trustee is appointed to oversee the debtor‟s property to protect it from loss.监督22.U.S. auto sales are down about 40% from their peak, forcing automakers to idle plants and furlough workers.休假23.We are asking consumers to boycott goods from companies that use child labor.联合抵制24.An oil refinery caught fire and residents near a nuclear reactor were forced to evacuate safe areas.疏散25.The civil rights leader focuses on overt discrimination rather than insidious aspects of racism.阴险26.In the wake of developments in science and technology ,man has become more capable of conquering natural disasters.紧紧跟随27.When he was drunk ,professor Dou blurted out what was on his mind and added fuel to the fire.脱口而出28.If a forest fire cannot be extinguished, devastation is sure to ensue.跟着发生29.The conversations were designed to undermine her authority so she felt that she could no longer work for the company.破坏30.They wanted to turn the estate into a private golf course and offered $20 million, but the deal fell through. 未能实现Unit91.My grandmother never told my mother the truth about my grandfather .We‟ve been living a lie all this time.活在谎言中2.The vast expansion in high education is putting strains on the system.施加压力3.He is likely to be called up for Friday‟s match against Australia.打电话给，召集4.He envisaged the possibility of establishing direct diplomatic relation in the future.设想，面对5.These dangers are not confined to smokers ,but to non-smokers as well.不局限于6.Farmers are angry because the rise fails to keep pace with inflation.保持同步，并驾齐驱7.The media distorts reality, categorizes people at all good or all bad.扭曲8.The bill was intrigued through the Senate.使迷惑，引起兴趣9.He has been asked to account for his conduct.对作出解释10.A man who goes from door to door selling things shall to be aggressive if he wants to succeed.好斗的，雄心的Unit 1011.Bill was among the first to gain entry to bucking ham palace when it opened to the public recently.进入12.Urban planners in practice have to take account of many interest groups in society.考虑到13.The situation in eastern Europe has changed beyond all recognition.识别14.Then she remembered that they had no mind in any real sense of that word.感觉15.He draw on his experience as a yachtsman to make a documentary program利用16.When drivers indicate ,they make lights flash on one side of their vehicle to show that they are going to turn in that direction.指出17.Your index finger is the is next to your thumb.食指18.The author tells of a remarkable encounter with a group of south Vietnamese soldiers.遭遇19.I‟ll show it to Benjamin. He is bound to know.一定20.These figures are arrived at on the basis of dentists‟ receipts for 1991-1992. 得出结论21.The situation brings home to us the need for drastic preventive measures.激烈的22.So the question is: how can Nietzsche say yes to life not just in the aggregate out also in every individual but also go on to say no.总计23.Democracy might elevate the common man to a position of political superiority.提高24.She‟s always comparing me to other people, and somehow I never measure up.合格25.He was a showman, an extrovert who reveled in controversy .争论26.This regimen will improve your focus and concentration, which in turn, helps you be more efficient and productive.方案27.Without microscopes and other modern equipment, attempts to teach science were futile.无用的28.A second major protective function of the skin is the prevention of invasive bacterial infection.侵略性29.Yet it is those vulnerabilities that make him accessible to the audience because they make him more like us.可得到的30.On that day, no matter where we came from, what god we prayed to,or what race or ethnicity we were ,we were united as one American family.种族划分31.The actress is asking the court to protect her from an obsession fan who is making her life a misery.迷恋32.The minister took up the theme and discoursed mellifluously on the ebb and flow of empires .潮涨潮落33.A lawyer should represent a client zealously within the bounds of the law.热心的34.Health education that focuses on diet and exercise but does not stigmatize overweight teenagers is critical. 玷污35.Never pour the plaster down the drain as it may clog up the pipes.堵塞36.He was allegedly knocked unconscious by a police baton, but in the confusion of a protest, and without video evidence, the exact circumstances of his death could not be proved.据说37.He is seen as having made a significant contribution towards the eradication of corruption.根除38.They are less sanguine about the company‟s long-term prospects.乐观39.High risk is rifely exists in environment, technology, safety in production mineral exploration abroad.普遍的40.He and his wife would be compelled to live perpetually as second-class citizens.永恒的单选Unit61.The labor union and the company‟s management ,despite their long history of unfailingly acerbic disagreement on nearly every issue .have nevertheless reached an unexpectedly swift, albeit still tentative ,agreement on next year‟s contract.快速的2.Human reaction to the realm of thought is often as strong as that to sensible presences; our higher moral life is based on the fact that material sensations actually present may have a weaker influence on our action than do ideas of remote facts.物质的..遥远的/微小的3.In response to the follies of today's parliaments, the councilor does not express inflamed indignation, but rather affects the detachment and smooth aphoristic prose of an eighteenth-century wit.表达。

武汉理工大学研究生新编综合英语教程unit5课后答案

Unit 5 CulturePassage 1 Travel LanguageI Vocabulary1. The government’s plans seem good in theory but I doubt if they will work in practice.翻译：理论上政府的计划看起来挺好，但是我怀疑这些计划实际上是否会有用。

2. Many diseases are caused by a deficiency of Vitamins E and K in diet.翻译：许多疾病是由于饮食上缺少维他命E和K造成的。

3. I really dislike him because he seems to be reveled in all the attention he’s getting.翻译：我真的不喜欢他，因为他看起来沉湎于他所获得的所有关注中。

4. There was a great influx of tourists into Brazil during the world cup, bringing a huge sum of wealth.翻译：世界杯期间，大量游客涌入巴西，带来了巨大的财富。

5. I usually check the door at night before I go to bed, just for the sake of safety.翻译：为了安全，晚上我经常会在上床睡觉前检查门关紧没。

6. His preoccupation with business left little for his family, so no wonder his wife complains a lot.翻译：他关注事业而很少关注家人，所以难怪他的妻子抱怨很多。

7. They found the deviation of the ship from her intended course, and then they timely adjusted the ship by use of the compass.翻译：他们发现船偏离了预定的航向，之后他们用指南针及时的调整了船的方向。

研究生英语下课后习题答案

研究生英语下课后习题答案1词汇U3laden(loaded)fretful(anxious)disintegrated(broke up)quell (reduce)rudimentary (simple)eavesdropping (overhearing)leafing (skimming)materialistic (concerned with money)dumped (put down)melancholy (unhappy)U5cling to (hold tightly to)delicate (fragile)distant (remote) departs (leaves)distinction (difference)bond (tie)afflict (torture)vicinity (neighborhood)haunts (troubles)haze (mist)desolate (bleak)domestic (family)clasped (clutched) bound (likely)dwell on (think about)U6abolished (ended)solemn (serious)observe (celebrate)quest (search)pledge (promise)heritage (inheritance) commits (obligates)alliance (union) tempered(softened)converted(changed)subversion(sabotage)er adicate(get rid of)U7train (series)intricate(complicated)proposition(suggestion)surmounte d (topped)disgraced (humiliated)debased(devalued)lamentable (disappointing)terminate (end)adjacent (next)endeavor (strive) U8echoed (sounded repeatedly)contempt (scorn)deciphering (decoding)conviction (belief)turbulent (disorderly)tumbled (fell)passing up (missing)mortal (deadly)perceived (viewed)requisite (necessity)U9underscores (emphasizes)trivial (unimportant)peripheral (insignificant)credible (reliable)inherent (innate)poses (causes)duplicate (reproduce)grant (consent to)funded (sponsored)encompassed (involved)U9.1collided with(clashed with)addressed (tackled)furnish (provide)conveyed (expressed)to the core (totally)misshapen (deformed)catastrophe (failure)round-up (summary)deplete (exhaust)envision (foresee)完型填空1What then is good mind? 1 searches 2 connections 3 inventive 4 discerning 5 anticipates 6 future 7 individual 8identifies 9 fallacy 10 self discipline2Under what conditions 1 revenues 2 receipts 3 economic 4 rewards 5 athletes 6 sponsor 7 spectators 8maintain 9 availability 10 stadiums 11 anticipated 12 publicity3Travelling provides tremendous 1 gain 2 similarities 3 diverse 4 enrich 5 perspective 6 discover 7challenging 8 specific 9 adventure 10 enlightens 11 opportunities 12 memories 13 joyful 14 outweighs 15 span 6On this day 1 remain 2 childish 3 reaffirm 4 precious 5 equal 6 measure 7 greatness 8 journey 9 leisure 10fame 11 obscure 12 prosperity 7Less than a century ago 1 alive 2 awakened 3 trip 4 stone 5 remains 6 beyond 7 records 8 social 9across 10 surrounding 11 mental 12 miracle 13 having 14 failure 15 participateA wolf gives out a deep chesty 1 echoes 2 pays heed to 3 hidden 4 objectively 5 decipher 6 presence 7 conviction 8 shot 9 however 10 slaughter 11 bare 12 trim 13 are connected to 14 strive 15 yield9.1"Mass media"is a deceptively 1 encompassing 2 standard 3 constraints 4 presented 5 resolution 6 constitute 79 distinction 10 fuzzy 11 technically 12 devote to 13 ranging 14 competing 15biases9.2The mass media denote 1 coined 2 been in use 3 similar 4 entertainment 5 require 6 include 7 individuals 8 comparable 9previously 10 viewed 11 forming 12 characteristics 13 susceptible 14 propaganda 15 widely10The French are elegant people 1 exquisite 2 soothe 3 equivalent 4 literally 5 effective 6 havoc 7 posted 8 notify 9 clumsy 10 autonomously10Throughout my life 1 continued his education 2 evaluating 3 with the objective of 4 introduction 5 worked on 6opportunities 7 tailoring 8 interacting with 9 an eye opener 10 witnessed 11 in addition to 12 sustaining business 13 exposure 14 requisite 阅读理解U11.Positive responses (Anyone) 2.what doesn't(going through) 3.post traumatic(One ) 4.those who (Those who)5.we need(Pleasure)6.It dominated(A good life)7.but this(the pain)8.still (Changes)9.what makes them(become special)10.the short term (Other)U41.I feel as if (constantly) 2.I'm as likely(Chances) 3.the perfect (extraordinary) 4.what the net (My capacity)5.once I was (Once) 6.his thinking (The staccato)7.thanks to(We are likely)8.reading(Unlike speech)U5.11.John because(there was) 2.which of marriage (theoretically) 3.in the lives(they could not) 3.a couple could(criminal)4.which of life(murder) 5.John murder(mentally) 6.Mrs.Bodman(suffer)7.to the husband(picturesque)8.why didn't(In case)9.why did wife(chance)10.the wife killed(revenge)11.the wife said(more intense)U5.21.Why did the man(To learn) 2.what was the result (He convinced) 3.what …exception(insulted)3.what did the man(interesting)4.what conclusion(enough evidence)5.which of the following(He was thinking of)6.What did the doctor(prescribed)7.what was the advice(Live a physically)U81.If a man must be(man needs) 2.if it happens(If by any) 3.it is small wonder(childhood) 4.along with my dream(several2boats) 5.my first encounter (experienced) 6.my sailing has(bring me pleasure)7.this is an intellectual(follow my compulsion)8.finally deciding that (deciding I could not sail anymore)U9 1.A free speech society(A free-speech) 2.in a stimulating (Due to) 3.our basic biological(posed to human beings)4.similarly other forms (Like TV) 5.Osama Bin Laden(Before September 11, Osama bin Laden)6.the several thousands(The pubic)7.police and firefighters (After)8.a nation already(People suffering)9.Sunday morning political(The distinct)10.given such manipulative (What should)U101.Cultural awareness(beyond mere) 2.our own culture (We usually) 3.price for the simplest(People can)4.the simplest cultural(Even the simplest) 5.beyond con crete(It ’s not)6.in the US (we and companies)7.when the couple(shocked)8.each aspect of (have a big impact)为在线服务开启新时代 define a new era for online services 对他来说事重要的 matter to him 可能会对产生微妙的影响 may have a subtle effect on 提供免费阅读电子书籍的机会 provide free access to e books 正发生巨变 is in the midst of a sea change 一直在哈佛任教 has been on the faculty of Harvard University 如饥似渴的读者 a voracious book reader 你就会把心思全花在这上了 you'll stay focused on it 信息传递者 the conduit for information 你的支票真是天赐之物 you check came as an absolute godsend 我弄不清故事的脉络了lost the thread of the story 徜徉在优美的散文中stroll through elegant prose 水不是有效的遮挡物water is not an effective shield 被火焰吞没 engulfed in flame 主权国家的权利 the rights of sovereign nations 在市场上胜过他的竞争者 outpaced its rivals in the market 没有必要唠叨这点 there is no need to belabor the point 她恳求几位有名的学者she invoked several eminent scholars 从两个被围困的村庄 from two embattled villages 根据证人证词所示 according to the witness's testimony 虽然我们尽了最大努力in spite of our best endeavors 经过了许多考验和磨难之后after many trials and tribulations 极其令人兴奋的经历a mind blowing experience 内置储存空间 built in storage space 自我保护措施self protection measres 短期工作 short term employment 歪曲的否定的自我观念 distorted and negative self perception 改变看生活的事件 life changing events 无所不包的细节 all encompassing details 一个好的自我形象a good self image 超越国家或文化界限transcend national or cultural boundaries 一些实际优惠some tangible benefits 被无止休地争论 have been debated endlessly 以指出别人的错误为乐delights in pointing out other people's mistakes 对于失败者的同情sympathy with losers 因为几乎说不清楚的原因 for reasons that can be barely articulated 课文翻译愉悦舒适不能指引你领略人生的全部，与逆境的艰苦搏斗常常会使人生变得丰富而有意义。

新编硕士研究生英语教程下练习答案-修改稿

Key to Exercises(Unit One-Unit Eight)Unit OneII. Work on VocabularyA. Fill in the blanks with words or phrases chosen from the following list. Change the formwhere necessary.1. legislation2. is noted for3. proponent4. issue5. innovation6. are referred to as7. deployment 8. submitted 9. coordinate monplaceB. Choose the best words or phrases that can best define the meaning of the underlined partsin the following sentences.1. C2. D3. A4. B5. A6. D7. B8. A9. C 10. AC. Choose the best word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences.1. D2. B3. B4. A5. D6. A7. B8. C9. C 10. D11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. CIII. Vocabulary Extension1. A2. A3. C4. B5. C6. D7. C8. B9. D 10. BIV. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into English, using as many of the words and phrasesyou have learned from the text as possible.1. The playwright Oscar Wilde was noted for his epigrams. His admirers kept flooding him withletters.2. When a car gets out of use, it has to be scrapped. But the metal that the car was made of isstill in good condition; it can be put to use again.3. After China’s e ntry into the WTO and the international community, all enterprises in Chinashould be referred to as Chinese enterprises. They should improve their images, lay emphasis on commercial union and greet the challenges of international competition.4. We should unite with people from all walks of life there in a joint effort to maintain andpromote the prosperity, stability and development of Hong Kong and Macao.5. Whenever there is a vacancy in the office of the Vice-President, the President shall nominatea Vice-President who is appointed to take office upon confirmation by a majority vote of bothHouses of Congress.6. Jack was afraid that during his absence someone might gain access to the room. Therefore, hewent out of his way to fix elaborate bars upon the door.7. The moment Sperlich became vice-president of his company in charge of product sales, heset out to open up markets in South America.8. When halfway up the mountain, most of the climbers were out of breath and exhausted, sothey had no way but to turn back at last.Unit TwoII. Work on VocabularyA. Fill in the blanks with words or phrases chosen from the following list. Change the formwhere necessary.1. disparity2. revenue3. reap the benefits4. irreversible5. tripled6. impounded7. bear the costs8. alleviated9. aggregate 10. converted, conversionB. Choose the best words or phrases that can best define the meaning of the underlined partsin the following sentences.1. B2. C3. A4. D5. C6. A7. D8. B9. C 10. AC.Choose the best word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences.1. D2. B3. A4. A5. C6. B7. A8. C9. C 10. D11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. BIII. Vocabulary Extension1. A2. B3. D4. C5. B6. C7. B8. C9. A 10. CIV. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into English, using as many of the words and phrasesyou have learned from the text as possible.1. We are working in association with a number of local companies to raise money to rebuildhomes for the homeless who have survived the earthquake.2. The disadvanced or under-developed countries can just introduce the latest technology at alow price without having to bear the costs of research, invention and development.3. Hong Kong is in need of talented persons who are adaptable and well equipped so as to meetthe challenges ahead, embrace good opportunit ies and reap the far-reaching benefits.4. An animal species becomes extinct when it fails to produce enough young in each generationto keep pace with the death rate.5. Some scientists theorize that a catastrophic cosmic explosion sent the infinite worlds spinningout into the vastness of the Great Dark, the worlds that would one day bear life forms of diversity.6. It is predicted that over the next four years, the number of videos watched over the internetwill quadruple, with videos upgrading from short clips to hour-long programmes.7. Many scientists believe that the greatest human tragedy —destruction of the earth —isinevitable if we human beings keep inadvertently exploiting the natural resources of our planet excessively.8. The key message of the report was that unsustainable consumption patterns were responsiblefor climate change linked to carbon emissions and other ecological catastrophes.Unit ThreeII. Work on VocabularyA. Fill in the blanks with words or phrases chosen from the following list. Change the formwhere necessary.1. activated2. endowed3. nurtured4. be carried over5. were perceived as6. immutable7. predispose8. correlate9. cumulative 10. spectrumB. Choose the best words or phrases that can best define the meaning of the underlined partsin the following sentences.1. C2. D3. A4. B5. C6. D7. A8. C9. B 10. AC. Choose the best word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences.1. B2.A3. D4. D5. B6. C7. B8. A9. D 10. A11. A 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. CIII. Vocabulary Extension1. B2. C3. A4. D5. A6. A7. B8. C9. A 10. AIV. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into English, using as many of the words and phrasesyou have learned from the text as possible.1. For you to be credible, you must be perceived as sincere, which may take time.2. While all three types of daydreams are common, positive imaginations are likeliest to serveas springboards for problem solving, negative or scattered daydreams may predispose a person to anxiety.3. According to Pearson correlative analysis, mental health of the nurses is positively correlatedto age, nursing duration, educational background, professional title and post.4. Physical and chemical tests verify that this recovery device has neither radioactive pollutionnor toxic side effects.5. This important discovery is a breakthrough in local archaeology and will shed light on manyaspects of early settlers’ life.6. Edward is scrupulous in separating public from private interests; he does not carry over hisbusiness ethics into his personal relationships.7. After careful consideration, she at length succeeded in letting reason prevail over herprejudice.8. Intelligence quotient test scores vary considerably with educational, social and economiclevels —even the skin color of the examiner conducting the IQ test may have a significant effect.Unit FourII. Work on VocabularyA. Fill in the blanks with words or phrases chosen from the following list. Change the formwhere necessary.1. herald2. account for3. subsidize4. mitigate5. in line with6. scramble7. impair8. on the fringe9. irreversible 10. viableB. Choose the best words or phrases that can best define the meaning of the underlined partsin the following sentences.1. A2. B3. D4. A5. B6. C7. D8. A9. C 10. AC. Choose the best word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences.1. B2. D3. C4. C5. B6. C7. A8. B9. D 10. C11. A 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. AIII. Vocabulary Extension1. C2. A3. D4. B5. D6. A7. A8. B9. A 10. DIV. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into English, using as many of the words and phrasesyou have learned from the text as possible.1. This is not the first time that the local government has come under fire from citizens for failingto do its job efficiently.2. How to bring into effect measures to protect the copyright and ensure information security inthe network has captured the attention of the academia, businese world as well as the government.3. Despite high interest payments, some countries have not reduced other items of publicexpenditure in line with the declining national income.4. Cleaner energy sources must be put to wide use, both in the energy-comsuming industrialworld and in developing nations, which cannot be expected to cut back on their energy use.5. The newcomers think that if old George doesn’t get the nomination this time he will loyallyquit the campaign and make way for a younger candidate. The party bosses think differently.6. He wants to make it clear that Britain does not dream of some cozy, isolated existence on thefringes of the European Community.7. Although we find no evidence of actual bias, we hold that the actions of the trial judgeseriously damaged the reputation of the District Court and called into question the integrity of the judicial process.8. The suburban District government announced that the district’s financial department wouldallot 5 million yuan every year from now on to subsidize teachers working in rural areas.B. Translate the following passage into Chinese.Unit FiveII. Work on VocabularyA.Fill in the blanks with words or phrases chosen from the following list. Change the formwhere necessary.1. generate2. resistance to3. implications 4 .therapeutic 5. stance6. viable7. replicate8. ethical9. fragments 10. donorsB. Choose the best words or phrases that can best define the meaning of the underlined partsin the following sentences.1. B2. D3. C4. B5. A6. A7. C8. D9. B 10. CC.Choose the best word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences.1. B2. A3. C4. A5. A6. B7. D8. C9. B 10. C11. A 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. DIII. Vocabulary Extension1.A2. B3. C4. A5. B6. D7. C8. A9. B 10. BIV. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into English, using as many of the words and phrases youhave learned from the text as possible.1. The key to losing weight is not to turn to things that are high in calories and fat but low in thenutrition that our body requires.2. He insisted that his company had always maintained the highest ethical standards and deniedit had done anything improper.3. Lack of vitamin A not only affects the body’s growth and lower its resistance to diseases, butalso can cause night blindness.4. Women who smoke are 12 times more likely to die from the lung cancer than non-smokers.5. This is an ideal people have been dreaming of all along, an ideal that can only become realityin works of ar t.6. The last decade of this century will be crucial for laying a foundation and creating goodconditions for economic development in the first half of the next.7. Email negotiations are more likely to degenerate into an unpleasant exchange thanface-to-face encounters.8. Hospitality is the virtue which induces us to feed and lodge others without expectinganything in return.Unit SixII. Work on VocabularyA.Fill in the blanks with words or phrases chosen from the following list. Change the formwhere necessary.1. scorching `2. myriad3. spring up 4 are confronted with 5. manifold6. scrutinize7. delicate8. primitive9. transcendent 10. inhospitableB.Choose the best words or phrases that can best define the meaning of the underlined partsin the following sentences.1.C2. B3. A4. A5. D6. B7. C8. C9. A 10. DC.Choose the best word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences.1. A2. B3. C4. D5. A6. D7. C8. A9. A 10. B11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. AIII. Vocabulary Extension1. A2. B3. C4. D5. B6. D7. A8. B9. B 10. CIV. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into English, using as many of the words and phrases youhave learned from the text as possible.1. In response to their hospitality, we wrote a thank-you letter and invited them to pay a returnvisit at their convenience.2. New hotels are springing up to accommodate an increasing number of tourists, who canenjoy all the comfort and convenience of the modern tourism in this resort.3. When confronted with such questions, my mind goes blank so much so that I can hardlyremember my own date of birth.4. Most people have learned how to see through such swindle and will not be credulous of thisseemingly enticing opportunity.5. Some scientists believe that these two meteoroids will eventually collide with the Milky Wayand become part of our own galaxy.6. Vastly different possibilities were put forward to explain a series of bizarre attacks on horsesin the small village.7. All papers submitted to the editorial office would come under cursory scrutiny, but only themost valued ones would go on to receive full expert review.8. An earthquake hit the vicinity of the city, killing thousands of people. When she learned thatall her family came out safe and sound, her eyes were suffused with excited tears.。

武汉理工大学研究生英语Units-1-8课后习题答案及课文翻译

Unit1SchoolingPassageOneVocabulary1.striking2.slenderimpeccable3.discernible4.sloppy5.sagacity6.arrogance7.vow8.homonym9.glistening10.fixtheblameonPassageTwoVocabulary1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.D7.A8.D9.D10.CTranslation1.我曾经遇到过这样一位管弦乐指挥严师。

当有人弹错时，他怒骂他为白痴”；当有人弹走音时，他暂停指挥，怒吼。

他就是杰瑞·卡帕琪斯基——乌克兰移民。

2.传统的观念认为老师应该为学生梳理知识，而不是一味的把知识塞进他们的脑袋里。

作业和小组学习都是备受青睐的学习手段。

传统的方法，如讲授和背诵，都被讥讽为“钻杀”，被人反对，被贬为是用正确的方法来蚕食年轻一代的创造力和积极性。

3.死记硬背现在被作为解释来自印度（印度人的记忆力让人赞不绝口）家庭的孩子在全国拼字比赛中大胜对手的一个原因。

4.当然，我们也担心失败会给孩子造成精神创伤，削弱他们的自尊。

5.研究人员曾以为，最有效的老师会通过小组学习和讨论带领学生学习知识。

PassageOne马文科林斯的方法在人群中，马文老师总是会显得很醒目：她有着高高的颧骨，瘦而强健，这都遗传自她那乔克托印第安人血统的曾祖母。

马文老师瘦削而不柔弱，就算她没有那么高，在人群中时还是一眼就能识别出来——因为她有着特别的镇静及教养，这些都使她有了一种严谨的风格。

马文很少穿宽松衣服，也决不穿宽大的直筒连衣裙或不正式的短衫及裙子。

马文认为宽大的衣服是对自己、对学生、对教师这一职业的不敬。

从开学的第一天起，马文老师总会告诉设法让孩子们懂得：自尊是一个人最可宝贵的东西。

马文的着装总是无可挑剔，这既是为了自己，也是为了学生们：她爱穿开司米羊毛衫、套装以及人字形花呢服装。

她的衣服都剪裁得很合适，时髦而简单，但她常常会加上一个装饰品：在羊毛衫上配上一条雕有花纹的腰带，或一条有圆形浮雕的锁链，或玻璃纱襟花，抑或是一块用狮头胸针别在口袋上的花边手巾。

武汉理工新编英语研究生下册英语选择答案

1.Itis outrageous thatthesebuildingsremainemptywhilethousandsofpeoplehavenohomes.Outrageous：粗暴的；可恶的；离谱的Sentence：成千上万的百姓都没有家而这些建筑物却仍然空着，这真是太离谱了。

2.Mybrotherwas expelled fromschoolforbadbehavior.expel：驱逐；除名；开除Sentence：我的弟弟因为行为恶劣而被学校开除了。

3.Severeirondeficiencycancausedevelopmentaldelayandgrowth retardation. retardation：阻滞，延迟Sentence：严重缺铁可引起发育迟缓和生长阻滞。

4.Agoaljustbeforehalf-timerescuedthematchfrom mediocrity.mediocrity：平庸之材Sentence：半场结束前的一个进球，让比赛变得精彩起来。

5.Shehascampaigned relentlessly forherhusband’sreleasefromprison.relentless：无情的；残酷的；持续地Sentence：为了能让她丈夫出狱，她一直坚持不懈地而奔走。

6.Therewasashort skirmish betweenthepoliticalpartyleaderswhenthegovernmentannounceditwastoraisetaxes.skirmish：小争议Sentence：当政府宣布提高税收，政党领导人之间产生了短时间的小冲突。

7.Ourfootballcoachhasworkedhardto inculcate ateamspiritin/intotheplayers. inculcate：教育，教授，反覆灌输Sentence：我们的足球教练努力反复给球员灌输球队灵魂的概念。

武汉理工大学研一下英语考试翻译和单选总结(精)

研究生英语第二学期翻译和单选Unit 111. 幸福不在于拥有金钱,而在于获得成就时的喜悦以及产生创造力的激情。

Happiness lies not in the mere possession of money, but in the joy of achievement sand the thrill of creative efforts.2. 从 1994年开始,大学学费已经从 1000涨到了 3500, 以至于许多学生, 尤其是那些来自贫困区的学生选择从事兼职工作来筹集他们昂贵的支出。

Starting from September 1994, the college tuition and fees has soared from 1000 to 3500 so that many students, especially those from poverty-stricken areas, choose to do part-time jobs to cope with their expensive expenditure. 3. 总统所作的决定,经常是他的判断,他对僚属的信任以及对他们的情绪的关怀的混合体。

A Presidential decision is always an amalgam of judgment, confidence in his associates, and concern about their morale.4. 风格优雅华丽,曲调流畅委婉,反映出江南人勤劳朴实、细致含蓄的性格特色。

The style is refined, smooth and indirect, expressing the hard-working meticulous and Spartan character of the people who live south of the Yangtze.5. 保险业最近受到几项不利的经济因素所困而前景黯淡。