四川省广安市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编:完形填空

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完形填空
2019
三、完形填空(共两篇;共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
15.先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Dear Tony,
How are you?
I'm in England now. I'm writing this 1 in English. I have got some new friends here—Kate, Kevin and Ronny. They are 2 a football match on TV at my home at the moment.
I like English breakfast—I always eat comflakes(脆玉米片)with a lot of milk. Every morning I get up at 6 o'clock 3 the milkman comes at that time. I can get a big bottle of milk from him. In the morning school starts at 9:00 and the classes finish at 12:30. In England, students have lunch at school. In the afternoon we 4 have two lessons and we go home at 4:00 pm. I always have many things to do after school.
I am very 5 every day, but I'm still happy.
Yours,
Daming
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;
【考点】日常生活类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文大明在写给Tony的信中介绍了自己的日常生活。

(1)句意:我正在用英语写这封电子邮件。

A书,B电子邮件,C新闻,D歌曲,本文大明在写给Tony的信中介绍了自己的日常生活,故选B。

(2)句意:他们此刻在家里正在电视上观看一场足球比赛。

A观看,B买,C有,D玩耍,watch TV,固定搭配,看电视,故选A。

(3)句意:每天早上我6点起床,因为送牛奶的人那时来了。

A或者,B所以,C但是,D因为,此处介绍原因,故是because,故选D。

(4)句意:下午我们通常上两节课,下午4点回家。

A曾经,B从未,C经常,D几乎不,根据I always have many things to do after school 可知本文是讲述日常,故是经常做的事情,故选C。

(5)句意:我每天很忙,但很开心。

A寒冷的,B忙碌的,C健康的,D有趣的,根据but I'm still happy 可知忙碌的与but构成对比,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

16.从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival, also called Tomb
-Sweeping Day. on that the day, people 1 and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).
Qingming is a(n) 2 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem 3 the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: "Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered sprits go."
Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4 on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, 5 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors' tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 6
the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
7 do Chinese people do this? That's because people think that visiting tombs to 8 respect (尊重) to their dead family members.
However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 9 . People are also able to garden (从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 10 for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time.
1. A. remember B. meet C. see D. find
2. A. popular B. famous C. traditional D. unhappy
3. A. for B. by C. with D. as
4. A. weekend B. weekday C. journey D. holiday
5. A. classes B. families C. friends D. groups
6. A. turn B. keep C. sweep D. go
7. A. Why B. When C. Where D. Who
8. A. bring B. show C. make D. take
9. A. warmer B. colder C. cooler D. shorter
10. A. have fun B. work hard C. pull together D. get together
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;
【考点】社会现象类,说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍是中国传统节日清明节,在这天人们通常去祖先的坟墓祭祀打扫。

(1)句意:在那天人们纪念他们的祖先。

A纪念,B遇到,C看到,D发现,根据and honor (纪念) their ancestors 可知是纪念,故选A。

(2)句意:清明节是中国的传统节日。

A流行的,B著名的,C传统的,D不开心的,根据It has a long history ,可知是传统的,故选C。

(3)句意:唐代诗人杜牧的一首名诗描述了这一天:“清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂”A 为了,B被,C有,D作为,此处表示被某人写的诗,故选B。

(4)句意:清明节自2008年以来一直是中国大陆的公共假日。

A周末,B平时,C旅程,D假日,根据 It is called Qingming Festival ,可知这是个假日,故选D。

(5)句意:家人们开来花,食物和酒来给他们的祖先扫墓。

A课,B家庭,C朋友,D组,根据ancestors' tombs ,可知家人纪念祖先,故选B。

(6)句意:在那之后,他们清扫坟墓上的泥土,并记起他们死去的家人。

A翻转,B保持,C打扫,D去,根据dirt off the tombs ,可知是打扫,清理的意思,故选C。

(7)句意:中国人为什么这么做呢?A为什么,B当……的时候,C哪里,D谁,根据That's because 可知是为什么,故选A。

(8)句意:这是因为人们认为拜访坟墓是为了向死去的家人表示尊重。

A带了,B显示,C制作,D拿走,show respect to sb,固定搭配,向某人表达尊敬,故选B。

(9)句意:在那期间,天气越来越暖和了。

A温暖的,B寒冷的,C凉爽的,D短的,根
据enjoy outdoor activities 可知指天气温暖适合户外活动,故选A。

(10)句意:家庭经常在这个时候聚在一起外出或放风筝。

A玩得开心,B努力工作,C 齐心协力,D相聚,根据 outings or fly kites at this time,可知聚在一起,故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

2018
完形填空
先通读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。

A
A Seeing Eye dog is very special. One____1____thing about having a Seeing Eye dog is the you can go anywhere in the city safely.
I live in Barcelona, Spain. It's a big____2____, and there are many cars, but my dog Terra goes everywhere____3____me and doesn't let me get hit by a car. Terra also guides me to walk safely
in the subway.
I have a baby boy, so another good thing is that my dog watches out for___4___ , too. I can put the baby in his stroller, and Terra makes sure we are____5____okay. I have had Terra for ten years, and I'm happy to have it.
1. A. small B. good C. bad D. unusual
2. A. mountain B. village C. city D. room
3. A. like B. for C. behind D. with
4. A. him B. us C. them D. her
5. A. all B. both C. still D. just
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B
【解析】这篇短文讲了我的导盲犬给我的生活带来的好处。

1. 句意:拥有导盲犬的一个好处是你可以安全地去城市的任何地方。

A.小的B.好的C.坏的
D.不寻常的,这是拥有导盲犬的好处,故选B。

2. 句意:这是一个很大的城市,而且有很多车。

A.山B.村庄C.城市D.房间,四个选项中只有城市能够有很多车,故选C。

3. 句意:但我的狗Terra可以和我一起到处走走,并且没有让我被汽车撞击。

A.像B. 为了C. 在…之后D.和,go with sb意为“和某人走”,这里是说狗可以和我一起出去转转,故选D。

4.句意:我有一个男婴,所以另一个好处是我的狗也会照顾他。

A.他(宾格)B.我们(宾格)
C.他们(宾格)
D.她(宾格),这里是描述导盲犬的另一个好处,watch out for…意为“留心…”,这里留心的对象是我的男婴,用him来代替,故选A。

5. 句意:Terra确保我们两个都是好的。

A.所有B.两个都C.仍然D. 只是,Terra 确保的是我和我的男婴都安全,两者都…用both,故选B。

B
Once a gentleman was traveling in a train. He felt ___6___ and got down at a station to look for some water. But when he got to the water tap, the train had started. He ran back but ___7___ the train.
It was getting late and he decided to spend the night at the station. The next morning he asked about the next ___8___ . He came to know that the next train was on the other day. So he decided to find a place for a day's stay It was getting ___9___ and he could not find a place near the
station.
At last he reached a small village Ile asked a villager ___10___ he could stay in his house for a night. The villager agreed. The villager cooked him food and ___11___ him a room to stay. But he did not ask for anything in return.
At seven in the evening, the gentleman heard a knock at the door, The villager opened the door. It was a ___12___ man in black. He asked the man to pay his debts (债务).
The next morning, the gentleman ___13___ some money on the bed. When the villager found the money, he also found a note. It said: "You ___14___ me but didn't want any pay from me. Yesterday I heard the conversation between you and the rich man. I knew that you were in need of ___15___ . This is what you need."
6. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. busy
7. A. caught B. missed C. got D. saw
8. A. bus B. ship C. plane D. train
9. A. dark B. clean C. dirty D. quiet
10. A. and B. or C. if D. but
11. A. gave B. built C. had D. bought
12. A. poor B. rich C. ugly D. nice
13. A. forgot B. remembered C. left D. borrowed
14. A. cooked B. taught C. talked D. helped
15. A. food B. money C. time D. house
【答案】6. B 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B
【解析】本文讲了一个意外错过火车的绅士去村里借宿,村民慷慨地为他提供了住宿,他也在得知了村民的难处后为村民提供了自己的帮助。

6. 句意:他感到口渴,在车站下来寻找水。

A.饥饿的B.口渴的C.累的D.忙的,因为寻找水,所以说明他“口渴”,故选B。

7. 句意:他跑回去但错过了火车。

A.抓住B.错过C.得到D.看见,前句说他到了水龙头那里的时候,火车开动了,所以这时他往回跑,但是结果没赶上火车,从后面的“决定在车站过夜”也能看出他没赶上火车,故选B。

8. 句意:第二天早上他问下一班火车。

A.巴士B.船C.飞机D.火车,从后句的“He came to know that the next train was on the other day.”(他知道了下一班火车在另一天。

)说明他是在询问下一班火车,故选D。

9. 句意:当时天正在变黑,他在车站附近找不到一个地方。

A.黑暗的B.清洁的C.脏的D.
安静的。

天色只能“越来越暗”,其它选项搭配不当,故选A。

10. 句意:他问一个村民是否可以待在他家里过夜。

A.和B.或C.如果;是否(宾语从句中)
D.但是。

这里是ask引导的宾语从句,这里的ask if….意为“询问是否…”,故选C。

11. 句意:村民给他做了食物,并给他留下来一个房间用来休息。

A.给B.建造C.有D.买,give sb sth意为“给某人某物”,这里是说村民给他一间房子休息,故选A。

12. 句意:是一个穿着黑衣的富人。

A.穷的B.富裕的C.丑陋的D.好的,从后面的“He asked the man to pay his debts”(他要求那个人偿还债务),说明这是债主,应该是一个富人,故选B。

13. 句意:第二天早上,这位先生在床上留了一些钱。

A.忘记B.记得C.离开;留下D.借,leave+sth+地点意为“把…留在某地/某处”,这是他有意留下来的,同时还留下了一个纸条,故选C。

14. 句意:你帮了我,但你不想要任何报酬。

A.烹饪B.教C.谈论D.帮助,这里是那位先生
留下的字条,意思是说村民给他提供帮助过夜了,故选D。

15. 句意:我知道你需要钱。

A.食物B.钱C.时间D.房子,昨天先生听到了村民和富人的对话,得知村民缺钱,故选B。

2017
第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

21. ---Is your father a doctor?
---No, but___mother is.
A. myself
B. mine
C. my
D.me
22. The music sounds nice and the food___good. This hotel is so great.
A. eats
B. sounds
C. feels
D.tastes
23. ---I failed my driving test again.
---Don't ___.Keep trying and you will pass it.
A. put up
B.give up
C.tidy up
D. look up
24.He made a lot of money and became very___.
A. poor
B. weak
C. rapid
D. wealthy
25. ---Excuse me! Is there a supermarket near here?
---Sorry, I'm new here too. Why not ___the old lady over there?
A. asking
B. ask
C. asks
D. to ask
26.---She___to anyone for 2 days.
---What happened to her?
A. didn't speak
B. hasn't spoken
C. doesn't speak
D. haven't spoken
27.---We're going to see a movie. Would you like to join us?
---Sorry, I have too much homework___
A. will do
B. need do
C. do
D. to do
28.---Mom, I've got a medal in the sports meet.
---___!
A. Congratulations
B. Good luck
C. No problem
D. It depends
29. ---___nice weather! Let’'s go swimming in our new swimmi ng pool.
---Good idea!
A. What a.
B. How a
C. What
D. How
30. I just want to know___
A. why he likes computer games so much
B. why does he like computer games so much
四川省广安市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编:完形填空
C. why will he like computer games so much
D. why he like computer games so much
21—25 CDBDB 26—30 BDACA
11 / 11。

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