中考完形填空专题复习(共30张PPT)
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1.C. matches 4.C. England
2. D. shouting 5. D. even
3. A. other
解题策略:
二、运用词汇、语法、习惯用语、句型 结构等方面的语言知识。 1. 根据明显的词义理解和辨析 2. 根据习惯用语、固定短语 3. 根据固定的句型结构
实例解析
When the headmaster's secretary (秘书) let us D 1 his office, Mr. Andrews said, “Why do B of saying you want to come here?" I had 2 something about studying, but now I couldn't remember anything, only thought of the boys playing outside. 1. A. in B. to 2. A. remembered C. found C. inside D. into B. thought D. heard
解题策略指导
解题策略:
一、通读全文,了解大意,运用语篇知识。
1、利用段首句或首段最大限度地获取信息。 2、把握文章发展的基本线索, 搞清段落和句子之间的逻辑关系。 3、利用上下文寻找解题信息。
实例解析
Football is, I do think, the most favorite game in England: one has only to go to one of the important 1 to see this. Rich and poor, young and old, one can see them all there 2 for one side or the 3 .To a stranger, one of the most surprising things about football in 4 is the great knowledge of the game which 5 the smallest boy seems to have. 1.A. cities B. matches C. teams D. places 2.A. waiting B. looking C. asking D. shouting 3.A. other B. same C. team D. players 4.A. China B. the USA C. England D. Canada 5.A. all B. hardly C. only D. even
根据固定的句型结构 解题策略__________________
Many people think more time is spent, more work will be done. So students have C the whole day doing homework to ______ except during the three meals. A. buy B. get C. spend D. take
He bought more worms (虫子),which he took care of. When winter came, he didn’t B take them inside _______they would stay warm. A. after B. until C. though D. so
Football is, I do think, the most favorite game in England: one has only to go to one of the important 1 to see this. Rich and poor, young and old, one can see them all there 2 for one side or the 3 .To a stranger, one of the most surprising things about football in 4 is the great knowledge of the game which 5 the smallest boy seems to have. 本段内容是谈英国人对足球的狂热,了解这方 面知识,结合上下文的语言环境,就能最大限 度地获取解题信息。
完形填பைடு நூலகம்题主要考查:
(1)根据上下文语境进行理解和逻辑
推理的能力;
(2)对语法知识、习惯用语、句型结构 的掌握;
(3)运用背景知识,生活常识、社会
常识解题的能力。
实例解析
A go all over 1.Japan is an island country and its ___ the sea to catch fish A. fishing boats B. planes C. lifeboats D. subway 2. Would you please send B a doctor? My grandfather is ill. A. away B. for C. off D. to 3. When I was a young boy, I was ___ B shy to talk to anyone. A. so B. too C. very D. quite 4. In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at C of the food chain. the ___ A. front B. end C. top D. beginning
根据明显的词义理解和辨析 解题策略_____________________
It was a cold windy night. The old woman couldn't _____ B asleep at all. She had to get up. A. go B. fall C. get D. help