2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：专题六应用文写作常见8大文体(一) 含解析

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应用文写作8大新类别讲义--2023届高考英语备考写作专项

应用文写作8大新类别讲义01【启事类】标题【√】根据不同题目需求拟定称呼【×】署名【√】组织名称，而非个人纳新启事【强基联盟二模】假定你是李华，某国际学校的音乐俱乐部（Music Club）负责人。

为了提升同学们的音乐欣赏力并扩大俱乐部的影响力，该俱乐部决定招纳新成员，请你用英语写一则纳新启事，内容包括：1. 招新时间和地点；2. 对新成员的要求；3. 俱乐部的活动。

注意：1. 字数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Members WantedAimed at promoting students' ability to appreciate music and expand its influence, our Music Club is intended to recruit new members this Friday after school in the music classroom.Whoever is fond of music and willing to get involved in music creation and performance is preferable in our club. Once admitted, you'll have the opportunities to experience various activities, ranging from lectures on music theory to high-level concerts each month. To provide a platform for every member to show their talent, a yearly performance will also be held at the end of each semester.What are you waiting for? Join us and enjoy music together!Music Club为了提高学生欣赏音乐的能力，扩大其影响力，我们的音乐俱乐部将于本周五放学后在音乐教室招募新成员。

2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习专题六应用文写作常见8大文体(三) Word版含解析

应用文写作常见8大文体(三)——推荐信(一)1．I’m very pleased to learn that you are going to ...I’m writing this letter to offer my recommendation to you.得知你将……我很高兴，我写这封信是向你提供我的建议。

2．Please allow me to introduce one of my best friends to you.请允许我向你介绍一位我最好的朋友。

3．I am writing to introduce one of my college classmates in Beijing.我写信是要介绍一位我在北京时的大学同学。

(二)主体部分常用语1．The reason why I recommend ...is that ...我推荐……的原因是……2．So I hold the belief that ...be(am/is/are) quite suitable for the post.所以我认为……很适合这个职位。

(三)结尾常用语1．Thanks for your attention and hope to receive your reply.多谢你的关注，希望能收到你的回复。

2．I would be grateful if you could give her some help.如果你能给她提供一些帮助我将不胜感激。

3．I’ll be more than happy if you can take my suggestions/ideas into consideration.如果你能考虑我的建议/想法，我会非常高兴。

(2018·模拟)假定你是李华，你看到“悦读网”(Enjoyreading)正在举行“百日阅读汉语经典”活动，要求参加者在网上连续阅读一百天，每天至少半小时，完成后该网站免费赠送书籍。

2019版高考英语二轮复习练酷版练习：专题六应用文写作常见8大文体(八)——演讲稿(含解析)

应用文写作常见8大文体(八)——演讲稿准确简明、通俗易懂、层次清楚、条理分明。

具体写作结构为：(一)开头常用语1．My name is ...Today I am very glad to have the opportunity to make this presentation. I shall be speaking about ...我是……今天很高兴能有机会做这个演讲。

我演讲的内容是……2．Good morning, everyone! It is my great honor to share with you my opinions on ...大家上午好！很荣幸能和你们分享一下关于……我的看法。

3．It’s my honor to stand here and say something about friendship.我非常荣幸站在这里并谈谈关于友谊的话题。

(二)主体部分常用语1．The topic of my speech today is ...我今天演讲的主题是……2．As far as I am concerned, I think it is a good idea to ...就我而言，我认为……是一个好主意。

3．As is known to us all, failure is the mother of success, but few people can really understand what the saying means.众所周知，失败是成功之母，可是很少有人真正理解这句格言的真谛。

(三)结尾常用语1．Thanks for your listening (to my speech)．感谢大家倾听(我的演讲)。

2．That’s all I want to say about this point.关于这一点，我就讲这些。

为题举办演讲比赛。

请你根据以下要求写一篇英语演讲稿，要点如下：1．你的理想职业；2．选择的理由；3．实现的途径。

2019版高考英语二轮复习练酷版练习：专题六应用文写作常见8大文体(七)——倡议书(含解析)

应用文写作常见8大文体(七)——倡议书由标题、称呼、正文、结尾、落款五部分组成。

具体写作结构为：(一)开头常用语1．I think it is every citizen’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal.我认为通过努力工作来实现这个目标是每个公民的责任。

2．Nowadays, people in many big cities are always complaining about the heavy traffic.现在，许多大城市的人们总在抱怨拥挤的交通。

3．In order to build a “harmonious society”，I think we should try our best to do whatever we can.为了建设“和谐社会”，我认为我们应该尽最大努力做我们能做的事。

(二)主体部分常用语1．We are supposed/required/expected to choose a healthy and environmentally friendly way of traveling, that is, bicycle riding.我们应该选择一个既健康又环保的旅游方式，那就是骑自行车。

2．In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. Only in this way can we have enough energy to study better.在我看来，我们应该努力培养健康的饮食习惯来强壮我们的体质。

只有用这样的方法我们才能有足够的精力来更好的学习。

(三)结尾常用语1．It is high time that we started/should start from ourselves and reduced/reduce traffic pressure by riding a bike.是我们从我们自身做起，通过骑自行车来减少交通压力的时候了。

高考英语二轮复习英语练酷版练习：专题六_应用文写作常见8大文体之祝贺信_word版含解析

应用文写作常见8大文体(六)——祝贺信节日、寿诞、毕业等的祝贺。

具体写作结构为：(一)1．I want to congratulate you with all my heart.我想向你致以最诚挚的祝贺。

2．Congratulations on your winning first prize in the ...contest.祝贺你在……比赛中获得一等奖。

3．You don’t know how excited and happy we felt at the news of ...We are proud of your achievement.得知……的消息，你不知道我们有多激动、多开心。

我们为你取得的成就而自豪！(二)主体部分常用语1．I have been watching your progress with admiration all the years, and I know more than anyone else how much effort you have put in.这些年来，我一直钦佩地注视着你的进步，我比任何人都知道你付出了多大的努力。

2．I am delighted that the three years of your effort has been rewarded in this way.我很高兴你三年的努力得到了这样的回报。

3．It is obvious that you will have a promising future.很显然，你将会有一个充满希望的未来。

(三)结尾常用语1．Wish you good luck and success in the coming ...祝你在接下来的……中有好运并取得成功。

2．I hope you can make every effort to realize your dream.我希望你尽一切努力实现你的梦想。

高考英语二轮复习文体写作专题素材

高考英语二轮复习文体写作专题素材(一)应用文应用文是一种常见的文体。

在日常生活、学习和工作中,个人与个人之间的交往,个人与集体之间的联系,集体与集体之间的往来,都需要用文字进行交流,这种用于交流的文章称为应用文。

应用文的语言必须平实、准确、简洁,格式规范,结构严谨,信息真实。

应用文的种类繁多,如书信、通知、发言稿、演讲稿、日记、广告、海报、电子邮件、寻物启事、招领启事、邀请函等。

从近几年的高考书面表达可以发现,在每年的高考题中,应用文占相当大的比例。

2010年的18套试卷中有12套考查了应用文;2011年的18套试卷中有9套考查了应用文,2012年的18套试卷中有10套考查了应用文,其中书信、电子邮件是应用文中最常见的写作体裁,也是高考中最频繁的写作内容,其次是通知、发言稿、演讲稿、日记等。

下面着重讲解书信、电子邮件等常见应用文体的写作技巧:1.书信书信是人们进行书面交流的文体,主要包括私人信件、公务信函。

英文书信大致分为私人信件(Personal letter)和业务信件(Business letter)两类。

前者通常指私人间来往的信件;后者指单位与单位或单位与个人之间,因接洽工作而来往的信件,主要包括商业信函、求职信、推荐信、感谢信、请柬等。

英文书信格式通常包括以下六个部分:信头、信内地址、称呼、正文、结束语和签名六个部分。

高考中的书信,信的开头和结尾一般在题目中都已经给出,只要求学生写出正文。

正文的内容可以是记述一件事情、讨论一些问题、说明某个事理、解释某个原因等,究其实质,就是记叙文、说明文、议论文在实际生活中的应用。

1.书信常用开头语:①Thank you for your letter dated July 2,2012.感谢你2012年7月2日的来信。

②Ma ny thanks for your letter of September 5,2012.多谢你2012年9月5日的信。

③In reply to your letter dated 4th July,I want to say...对于你7月4日的来信,我想说……④What a treat to receive your kind letter of May 5th!收到你5月5日的来信真是一件乐事!⑤It is always a thrill to see your nice handwri ting.看到你隽秀的字迹总是让我兴奋不已。

高考英语二轮复习专题突破专练：专题六应用文写作常见8大文体(六) Word版含解析

应用文写作常见8大文体(六)——祝贺信成绩，如婚姻、节日、寿诞、毕业等的祝贺。

具体写作结构为：(一)1．I want to congratulate you with all my heart.我想向你致以最诚挚的祝贺。

2．Congratulations on your winning first prize in the ...contest.祝贺你在……比赛中获得一等奖。

3．You don’t know how excited and happy we felt at the news of ...We are proud of your achievement.得知……的消息，你不知道我们有多激动、多开心。

2．I am delighted that the three years of your effort has been rewarded in this way.我很高兴你三年的努力得到了这样的回报。

3．It is obvious that you will have a promising future.很显然，你将会有一个充满希望的未来。

(三)结尾常用语1．Wish you good luck and success in the coming ...祝你在接下来的……中有好运并取得成功。

2．I hope you can make every effort to realize your dream.我希望你尽一切努力实现你的梦想。

高中英语2024届高考复习应用文写作分类练习(共六种体裁)(附写作指导和参考范文)

班级考号姓名总分一、通知假定你是英语俱乐部主席李华，为弘扬中国传统文化，你校将举办一次以“My Favourite Chinese Festival”为主题的英语演讲比赛。

请你用英语写一则通知，内容包括：1.比赛的时间、地点;2.比赛的要求;3.呼吁同学们积极参加。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式作答。

Notice________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ ____________ _________________________________________________________________ ____________ _________________________________________________________________ ____________ _________________________________________________________________ ____________ _________________________________________________________________ ____________ _________________________________________________________________ ____________ _________________________________________________________________ ____________ _________________________________________________________________ ____________ _________________________________________________________________ ____________ _________________________________________________________________ ____________ _________________________________________________________________ ____________The English Club二、新闻报道在五四青年节，学校举办了以“青春”为主题的诗歌朗诵比赛，请你写一篇报道，向校报投稿。

2019版二轮复习高考英语练酷版练习：专题六应用文写作常见8大文体(一)

专题六书面表达应用文写作常见8大文体(一)——普通书信/电子邮件可根据作文要求分段把内容表达清楚即可。

具体写作结构为：(一)1．I am very glad to have received the letter you sent me two days ago.我很高兴收到你两天前寄给我的信。

2．There is nothing happier to me than to receive your letter.再也没有比收到你的来信更让我开心的了。

3．Sorry to reply to your letter so late.抱歉这么晚才给你回信。

(二)主体部分常用语1．I’ve been thinking about the question you wrote in the letter. In my opinion, you should ...我一直在思考你信中提到的问题。

在我看来，你应该……2．If necessary, we can arrange a face-to-face discussion sometime this week.如果有必要，本周我们可以找个时间安排一次面谈。

(三)结尾常用语1．I’d appreciate it if you could make a response at your earliest convenience.如果您能在方便时尽早回信，我将非常感激。

2．Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.盼望能尽快收到你的回信。

(2018·度过高三毕业后的暑假。

请你给Peter回复邮件，内容包括：1．对暑假的期盼；2．你的假期计划及理由。

注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

(一)准审题、准表达保基本分Dear Peter，I’m more than delighted to hear from you.As is expected, I have been looking forward to the upcoming summer holiday after the College Entrance Examination❶.Then I can do a lot of amazing things❷.First❸，I plan to take a trip to Beijing❹.It is the center of politics and culture❺.It can not only broaden my view but also help me learn more about the Chinese culture❻.❼I have applied for a part-time job in the city library.Summer holiday is a good chance❽for me to promote myself.I belie v e❾the job can help me make full preparations for the college stly, I’d like to read books as many as possible.I hope I will have a full and colourful summer holiday.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua(二)巧润色、大升级创高分(请根据括号内要求升级上面的中档作文)Dear Peter，I’m more than delighted to hear from you.As is expected, I have been looking forward to the upcoming summer holiday after the College Entrance Examination, (1)during which Ican do a lot of amazing things (❶❷句合并升级为定语从句)．(2)To start/begin with (词汇升级❸), I plan to take a trip to Beijing, (3)the center of politics and culture (❹❺句合并升级为名词短语作同位语)．(4)Not only can it broaden my view but also help me learn more about the Chinese culture (升级句❻为倒装句)．(5)What’s more(❼前加过渡词汇), I have applied for a part-time job in the city library.Summer holiday is a good (6)opportunity (词汇升级❽) for me to promote myself.I (7)hold the firm belief that (词汇升级❾) the job can help me make full preparations for the college stly, I’d like to read books as many as possible.I (8) do hope (升级句为强调句) I will have a full and colourful summer holiday.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li HuaDear Peter，You can’t imagine what glad I was when I received your letter asking me for the plans in summer holiday.Actually, I have been longing for a relaxed and meaningful summer holiday.The first thing coming to my mind is to get a driving license, what I think is a must for most college student in China.Apart from a completely relaxation, I also plan to take an English course to improve my speaking English.In addition to, I want to take active part in different social activities to better myself.I believe the holiday must be fascinating before I finish the College Entrance Examination.I can’t wait to enjoy them!Yours，Li Hua 答案：第一句：what→how第二句：relaxed→relaxing第三句：what→which; student→students第四句：completely→complete; speaking→spoken第五句：去掉第一个to; take后加an第六句：before→after第七句：them→it。

高三英语二轮复习应用文写作文章体裁归纳讲义

一、高考英语文章体裁①记叙文（时间记叙）②夹叙夹议文③议论文④说明文1.记叙文（时间记叙）Todd was working at his gas station（加油站）at night when he heard over the radio that a 1 in Long Island had been 2by an armed man who had killed the night guard and got away with $ 150 000．“One hundred and fifty thousand,”Todd whistled．Here's a fellow who just 3into a bank and helps himself 4so much money．Todd thought of the 5 with which he managed to get the amount of money he 6to start his gas station．So many papers to 7,so much money to pay back．The news 8twenty minutes later．The gunman had 9 a car for a ride,and then 10out the driver．He was possibly 11the Southem State Parkway in a white Ford．License plate（车牌）number LJR 1939．The 12of the announcer continued：“13out for white cars．Don't pick up14,and all you folks in gas stations better not do 15to a white Ford car．”Todd stood up and 16to see out into the cold night．It was dark but Todd 17 the Southern State Parkway was out there．Just 18,Todd saw the headlights ing at him and a car pulled in for 19．There it was,a white Ford,he saw the 20,LJR 1939．“What should I do?”Todd had to make a quick 21．“Yes,sir?”Todd 22while making up his mind for sure．“23her up,”the man said sounding like any other 24．When the tank（油箱）was full,Todd quickly turned round and pointed a gun at the man．“Hands up 25get out!”难句解析①. Here’s a fellow who just walks into a bank and helps himself to so much money.有一个家伙，就这样走进一家银行，擅自拿走这么多钱。

2019版高考英语二轮复习练酷版练习：第21天 pace—plant(含解析)

第21天/pace—plant(训练日期月日) Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The work progressed at a low pace (节奏，速度), which made the boss very worried.2．On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she went pale (苍白的)．3．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达) To get some working experience, I plan to find a part-time (兼职的) job in a foreign capital company.4．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)You asked me in your last letter about the physical (身体的) exercise in our school and the following information may give you some help.5．Caught in a heavy traffic jam, the taxi driver began to chat with his passenger(s) (乘客) to kill time.6．One should always be full of passion (激情) in his life no matter how old he is.7．There have been so many conflicts in the world recently. As a result, people are concerned about the world peace (和平)．8. Personally (就个人而言), you’d better learn some basic Chinese in order to communicate with local people.9．(2017·北京高考) She would try to persuade (劝服) local business leaders to contribute to the cause.10．It shows a common phenomenon (现象) nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents.11．In order to show the customs of our hometown and enrich the students’cultural life, our school has organized a photography (摄影) exhibition with the theme of “love my hometown”．12．She was an accomplished pianist (钢琴家), a superb swimmer, and a gifted artist.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．As is known to all, Qi Baishi is one of the most famous painters (paint) in China.2．I am particularly (particular) fond of basketball because it has been giving me strength to face the challenges in my life.3．It is partly (part) because of her sick mother that she hasn’t taken the job abroad.4．Talking of students, every person has his own opinion.My personal view is that the students should take part in more outdoor activities to develop their personalities.(person)5．Tom panicked at the sound of explosion and his wife also got into a panic. (panic)6．They encouraged the participants to participate in the singing performance after the contest and their participation gave the students much delight. (participate)7．Although the patient was out of patience, the nurse was still patient with her work and did it patiently. (patience)8．The performers from the U．S.A. performed very well at the concert and their performances were well received. (perform)9．I will come after the meeting if time permits, but I should ask for my headmaster’s permission first.(permit)10．Our country is a peaceful country and people here live peacefully.(peace)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．The Smiths were packing up (收拾行李) in the room when someone knocked at the door loudly.2．We should take pains (努力) to improve ourselves through learning and get prepared for the future.3．He is a very open-minded man, and won’t be particular about (挑剔) these small things.4．The great writer passed away (去世) ten years ago, but his memory lives on.5．The athlete’s years of hard training paid off (取得成功) when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.6．Mr Green picked up (偶然学会) some French when he was away on a business trip last year.7．Tom is such an excellent leader that nobody can take the place of (代替) him.8．Income, education, and occupation all play a part in (在……中起作用) determining a person’s smoking habits.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1．pack (熟义：v.包装)The stadium was packed with crazy fans. v．挤满，塞满2．park (熟义：n.公园v．停车)Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea. v．坐下3．part (熟义：n.部分；零件；角色)In order to raise money, he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.v．放弃；卖掉4．passage (熟义：n.段落，节)①They forced a passage through the crowd. n．通道，走廊②He couldn’t afford the passage to Australia. n．航程5．picture (熟义：n.图画，照片；电影)I can’t picture him skiing. He is so clumsy. v t.想象，设想6．place (熟义：v.放置，安排，安置)You can place a man by just a few remarks. v．评价或判定好坏与重要性7．plain (熟义：n.平原)He made it plain that we should leave. adj.清楚的8．plant (熟义：n.植物；工厂v t.种植)(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids’room ... v t.放置；安放Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．A gentleman at the office came up and patted (pat) Tom on the shoulder.2．They get paid (pay) twice as much as I do, but the job is exactly the same as mine.3．Time permitting (permit), I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we canhave a better relationship.4．To complete the project as planned (plan), we will have to work two more hours a day.5．We picnicked (picnic) on the beach last summer.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1．A recent survey shows that the health of the students in our school gone from bad to worse in the past three years. gone前加has2．Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with patient. patient→patience3．There are thousands of workers in this factory.But only one percent of them is qualified for skilled work. is→are4．The truth is that everyone will have one of those period when things seem to be going wrong, so you don’t have to worry so much. period→periods5．As the summer vacation is approaching, it’s high time that parents pick out some training courses for their children. pick前加should或pick→picked6．A student may use a lot of papers each year, including test papers. 第一个papers→paperⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．老师鼓励我们暑假积极参加社会实践，他们认为这有助于我们全面发展。

二轮复习英语练酷版练习：专题六应用文写作常见8大文体(六)

应用文写作常见8大文体(六)——祝贺信一、写作架构要规范祝贺信是一种向收信人表示祝贺的信件，一般用于对收信人有什么喜事或取得了什么成绩，如婚姻、节日、寿诞、毕业等的祝贺。

具体写作结构为：二、靓点句式背一番(一)开头常用语1．I want to congratulate you with all my heart.我想向你致以最诚挚的祝贺。

2．Congratulations on your winning first prize in the ...contest.祝贺你在……比赛中获得一等奖。

3．You don’t know how excited and happy we felt at the news of ...We are proud of your achievement.得知……的消息，你不知道我们有多激动、多开心。

2．I am delighted that the three years of your effort has been rewarded in this way.我很高兴你三年的努力得到了这样的回报。

3．It is obvious that you will have a promising future.很显然，你将会有一个充满希望的未来。

(三)结尾常用语1．Wish you good luck and success in the coming ...祝你在接下来的……中有好运并取得成功。

2019版高考英语二轮复习练酷版练习：专题六应用文写作常见8大文体(四)——建议信(含解析)

应用文写作常见8大文体(四)——建议信目的明确，具有合理性和说服力。

具体写作步骤一般是“三段式”，通常以firstly, secondly, thirdly或to begin/start with, then, later, last but not least 等依次陈述建议。

具体写作结构为：(一)开头常用语1．I know you have trouble in ...after reading your letter. I am writing to give you some suggestions/offer you some advice.在读了你的信后，我知道你在……上有困难。

我写这封信的目的是给你一些建议/忠告。

2．You’ve asked me for advice with regard to/regarding ...and I’ll try to make some useful suggestions here.关于……你向我征求建议，在此，我尽力提出一些有用的建议。

(二)主体部分常用语1．The following are my suggestions./My suggestions are as follows.我的建议如下。

2．In my opinion/Personally/As far as I’m concerned, it would be wise to take the following action.在我看来，采取如下行动是明智的。

3．I think it would be more beneficial if you could ...我认为如果你能……可能会更有利。

(三)结尾常用语1．I hope you will find these suggestions helpful./I hope my suggestions will be of benefit to you.我希望你会发现这些建议有帮助。

2019版高考英语二轮复习练酷版练习：专题六应用文写作常见8大文体(五)——申请信(含解析)

应用文写作常见8大文体(五)——申请信多的文字提示，写作时除应注意格式上的要求外，也应注意审题全面，不能遗漏要点。

具体写作结构为：(一)开头常用语1．I learned on your website that ...我从你们的网站上得知……2．I’m writing to apply for the job/post/position as ...我写信申请……的工作/职位。

3．I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for ...我写信推荐自己为……的合格人选。

(二)主体部分常用语1．As an outgoing ...I get along well with my classmates.作为一名外向的……我和同学们相处得很好。

2．For one thing, I can help ...For another, I can improve my English, make more friends, and enrich my life.一方面，我能帮助……另一方面，我能提高我的英语水平，结交更多的朋友，丰富我的生活。

3．I am confident that I’m suitable for .../I’m qualified to do .../I’m equal to (doing) sth.我确信，我适合……/我有做……的资格/我能胜任(做)……(三)结尾常用语1．I would greatly appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。

2．Should you offer me an interview, I would be most grateful. Look forward to your reply soon.如果您能给我提供面试机会，我将非常感激。

2019版二轮复习高考英语练酷版练习：第20天 occur—own Word版含解析

第20天/occur—own(训练日期月日) Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Having studied in our school for two years, you certainly know what this city can offer (提供) to the world.2．Once (一旦) the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.3．The people operating (经营) these factories are deeply concerned about the environment.4．I was wondering if you could share your opinion (观点) on the topic.5．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)I am so curious about the history of our school that I mustn’t miss this excellent opportunity (机会)!6．Most of the students interviewed last week opposed (反对) having classes on Sunday.7．I thought this medicine would make me sleep, but it had the opposite (相反的) effect.8．I admire Helen because she is optimistic (乐观的) about life.9．I would appreciate it if you could give me some practical advice because you’ve ever organized (组织) such activities.10．Nowadays many children prefer to surf the Internet at home rather than take exercise outdoors (在户外)．11．He is usually cheerful and outgoing (外向的), but he has been really quiet and looks sad.12．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)In order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding (出色的，优秀的) English short movie Gro w ing Together will be shown in the library.13．The birthday party is over (结束) and we don’t need the cake any more.14．Even though he went through the papers carefully again and again, he regretted finding that he had still overlooked (忽略，未注意) one important detail.15．Fifteen percent of American children aged between 6 to 18 are overweight (超重的)．Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．The foreign minister will make an official (office) visit to Tokyo.2．What delighted me was that I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening (open) ceremony.3．You must read the operation (operate) instructions before using this machine.4．According to the survey, taking optional (option) course will enrich students’mind.5．The old temple has kept many of its original features, which tells us the origin of thelegend.Originally, people knew little about it, but now it becomes very famous.(origin) Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．If there is something wrong with the machine, it should be reported at once (立刻) to the engineer in charge.2．As far as I know, the course is free and open to (公开) the public.3．The engines of the ship were out of order (出故障) and the bad weather added to the helplessness of the crew at sea.4．It was only an hour or so (大约；左右) later that I discovered that my bike was missing.5．I do hope you can accompany me to go on an outing (去远足) at weekends.6．As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again (反复), you begin to do it automatically.7．Owing to (由于) the bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.8．It is working in teams instead of on my own (我独立地，我独自地) that has made my work more efficient.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1．offer (熟义：v.给予，提供)They offered him 8,000 dollars for the house. v t.出价2．open (熟义：v.开adj.开着的，打开的)The matter remains an open question. adj.未决定的3．operate (熟义：v机器运转，工作，动手术；操作，操纵，管理，经营)To our relief, the medicine operated quickly. v.起作用4．owe (熟义：v t.欠钱；应给予)He owes a great deal to his parents and teachers. v.感激Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．It suddenly occurred (occur) to him that he had left his keys in the office.2．(2016·北京高考) Ordered (order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.3．We worked day and night and overcame (overcome) the hard difficulty.4．A hundred years ago, very few people owned (own) cars.5．She was overtaken (overtake) by emotion and started to cry.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1．The moment the cake was out the oven, the celebration began.out后加of2．The contest, due to start at 9 a．m. in March 16, will be held at the hall of Dalian University.in→on3．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ) I have grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years.and→but4．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.or→and5．I have two brothers. One is a soldier and the another is a singer.another→otherⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．另一个原因，中国过去三十多年的发展给年轻人提供了大量的工作机会。

二轮复习英语练酷版练习：专题六应用文写作常见8大文体(一)

专题六书面表达应用文写作常见8大文体(一)——普通书信/电子邮件一、写作架构要规范英文电子邮件和普通书信的写法和格式大体相同，其开头、结尾常常都会给出，正文可根据作文要求分段把内容表达清楚即可。

具体写作结构为：二、靓点句式背一番(一)开头常用语1．I am very glad to have received the letter you sent me two days ago.我很高兴收到你两天前寄给我的信。

2．There is nothing happier to me than to receive your letter.再也没有比收到你的来信更让我开心的了。

3．Sorry to reply to your letter so late.抱歉这么晚才给你回信。

(二)主体部分常用语1．I’ve been thinking about the question you wrote in the letter. In my opinion, you should ...我一直在思考你信中提到的问题。

在我看来，你应该……2．If necessary, we can arrange a face-to-face discussion sometime this week.如果有必要，本周我们可以找个时间安排一次面谈。

(三)结尾常用语1．I’d appreciate it if you could make a response at your earliest convenience.如果您能在方便时尽早回信，我将非常感激。

2．Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.盼望能尽快收到你的回信。

三、润色完善很关键(2018·沈阳检测)假定你是高三学生李华，你的英国笔友Peter在邮件中询问你打算如何度过高三毕业后的暑假。

请你给Peter回复邮件，内容包括：1．对暑假的期盼；2．你的假期计划及理由。

高考英语二轮复习专题六应用文写作常见8大文体(三) Word版含解析

应用文写作常见8大文体(三)——推荐信一、写作架构要规范二、靓点句式背一番(一)1．I’m very pleased to learn that you are going to ...I’m writing this letter to offer my recommendation to you.得知你将……我很高兴，我写这封信是向你提供我的建议。

2．Please allow me to introduce one of my best friends to you.请允许我向你介绍一位我最好的朋友。

3．I am writing to introduce one of my college classmates in Beijing.我写信是要介绍一位我在北京时的大学同学。

(三)结尾常用语1．Thanks for your attention and hope to receive your reply.多谢你的关注，希望能收到你的回复。

2．I would be grateful if you could give her some help.如果你能给她提供一些帮助我将不胜感激。

3．I’ll be more than happy if you can take my suggestions/ideas into consideration.如果你能考虑我的建议/想法，我会非常高兴。

三、润色完善很关键(2018·汉语经典”活动，要求参加者在网上连续阅读一百天，每天至少半小时，完成后该网站免费赠送书籍。

2019版高考英语二轮复习练酷版练习：第25天 refuse—reuse(含解析)

第25天/refuse—reuse(训练日期月日) Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Refused (拒绝) dozens of times, the poor college graduate developed a strong fear for job interviews.2．Even to this day, Abraham Lincoln is regarded (认为是) as one of the most inspiring figures in the world.3．As a regular (经常的，频繁的) visitor, I’ve found the fair of great importance to us students.4．Bear in mind that the traffic regulations (规则，法规) are of great importance to road safety.5．(2018·济南模拟)After that, a basketball match is scheduled at 10 o’clock, which of course will strengthen the relationship (关系，联系) between our schools.6．During the Spring Festival, we visit the elder and other relatives (亲戚) to give our greetings and best wishes.7．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)I am writing the letter, hoping to inform you of some relevant (有关的) details.8．(2018·济南质检)You should realize that your remarks (评论) may hurt the feelings of people around you.9．Having settled in that remote (遥远的，偏僻的) area, the young man quickly adapted to the weather.10．The teacher asked one student to repeat (重复) what he had heard from the tape recorder.11．Personally, I think store shopping will exist along with home shopping but it will never be replaced (代替)．12．Her greatest ambition is to represent (代表) her country to take part in the Olympic Games.13．The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation (名声)．14．The pianist listened to our request (要求，请求) that he should play in public again.15．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Reserve (预订；预约) your spot before availability —and the cherry blossoms —disappear!Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．This nationwide smog should serve as a reminder (remind) to all, indicating a high time that we reflected on what we’ve done to the environment.2．I’m determined to be a doctor.Not only can doctors save people’s lives but also they are doing a respectable (respect) job.3．After hearing some relaxing music, she felt quite relaxed, and there was relaxed expression on her face. (relax)4．John is very reliable — if he promises to do something he will do it, so you can rely on him to help you when you are in trouble. (rely)5．This is strictly required, so if you don’t match this requirement, please do not send your resume.6．I called to make a table reservation for two people for seven o’clock, only to be told that all the tables had been reserved. (reserve)7．We’ll be responsible for your safety and you need to take responsibility for your actions. (responsible) 8．We assumed that we would meet a certain amount of resistance (resist) to our plan.Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．(2018·石家庄一模)Anyone, regardless of (不管，不顾) age or levels of fitness, can practice and benefit from t’ai chi ch’uan.2．I’m a science student in high school, so I’m supposed to choose majors related to (与……有关) science and engineers.3．Hearing that her son came back safe and sound, she smiled in relief (如释重负)．4．Much to my regret (让我非常遗憾的是), I can’t join you and your family, because I will be fully occupied with an important exam the day after tomorrow.5．I suggest you buy a new machine because the old one has been damaged beyond repair (无法修理)．6．I resigned from (从……辞职) the foreign capital company in order to take a more challenging job.7．As a result/In consequence (因此，结果), in order to enrich my social experience, I decided to apply for the job.8．(2017·天津高考)We offer an excellent education to our students. In return (反过来), we expect students to work hard.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1．relate (熟义：v.与……有关，相关)I related my adventure to my family. v.讲述2．remain (熟义：v.停留，逗留；仍然是)It remains to be seen whether you are fit for the job. v i.留待，尚待3．remember (熟义：v.记住，记着)Please remember me to Jenny. v.代某人向人问候4．remote (熟义：adj.偏远的，偏僻的)He is a remote relative of mine. adj.关系较远的，远亲的5．repair (熟义：v.& n．修理)How can I repair the damage I have caused？v.补救，弥补6．respect (熟义：n.& v t.尊敬)Give my best respects to your father. n.问候Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．It’s no use regretting (regret) what you have done.2．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)When fat and salt are removed(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing3．The hard work that you do now will be repaid (repay) sooner or later.4．These are Grimm’s fairy tales retold (retell) in English.5．He replied (reply) that he had nothing to do with the accident.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1．I’m Li Hua, president of the Student Union of our school.I am writing to call on you to take physical exercise regular.regular→regularly2．(2018·石家庄质量检测)I love Chinese art and I’ve done many research on it in my spare time. many→much3．Over the past few months, I have formed the habit of replying letters the day I receive them.replying后加to4．The travel has worn me out. Let’s have rest, and then listen to an English song.have 后加a5．About 21 million people died during the 1990s as the result of smoking.第二个the→a6．On return home, I couldn’t wait to share the photos and experiences with my classmates.return→returningⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．生活中我们可能遇到许多次失败，但只要我们尽了力，就没有必要为失败而后悔。

2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：专题六应用文写作常见8大文体(一) 含解析

专题六书面表达应用文写作常见8大文体(一)——普通书信/电子邮件可根据作文要求分段把内容表达清楚即可。

具体写作结构为：(一)1．I am very glad to have received the letter you sent me two days ago.我很高兴收到你两天前寄给我的信。

2．There is nothing happier to me than to receive your letter.再也没有比收到你的来信更让我开心的了。

3．Sorry to reply to your letter so late.抱歉这么晚才给你回信。

(二)主体部分常用语1．I’ve been thinking about the question you wrote in the letter. In my opinion, you should ...我一直在思考你信中提到的问题。

在我看来，你应该……2．If necessary, we can arrange a face-to-face discussion sometime this week.如果有必要，本周我们可以找个时间安排一次面谈。

(三)结尾常用语1．I’d appreciate it if you could make a response at your earliest convenience.如果您能在方便时尽早回信，我将非常感激。

2．Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.盼望能尽快收到你的回信。

(2018·度过高三毕业后的暑假。

请你给Peter回复邮件，内容包括：1．对暑假的期盼；2．你的假期计划及理由。

注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

(一)准审题、准表达保基本分Dear Peter，I’m more than delighted to hear from you.As is expected, I have been looking forward to the upcoming summer holiday after the College Entrance Examination❶.Then I can do a lot of amazing things❷.First❸，I plan to take a trip to Beijing❹.It is the center of politics and culture❺.It can not only broaden my view but also help me learn more about the Chinese culture❻.❼I have applied for a part-time job in the city library.Summer holiday is a good chance❽for me to promote myself.I belie v e❾the job can help me make full preparations for the college stly, I’d like to read books as many as possible.I hope I will have a full and colourful summer holiday.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua(二)巧润色、大升级创高分(请根据括号内要求升级上面的中档作文)Dear Peter，I’m more than delighted to hear from you.As is expected, I have been looking forward to the upcoming summer holiday after the College Entrance Examination, (1)during which I can do a lot of amazing things (❶❷句合并升级为定语从句)．(2)To start/begin with (词汇升级❸), I plan to take a trip to Beijing, (3)the center of politics and culture (❹❺句合并升级为名词短语作同位语)．(4)Not only can it broaden my view but also help me learn more about the Chinese culture (升级句❻为倒装句)．(5)What’s more(❼前加过渡词汇), I have applied for a part-time job in the city library.Summer holiday is a good (6)opportunity (词汇升级❽) for me to promote myself.I (7)hold the firm belief that (词汇升级❾) the job can help me make full preparations for the college stly, I’d like to read books as many as possible.I (8) do hope (升级句为强调句) I will have a full and colourful summer holiday.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li HuaDear Peter，You can’t imagine what glad I was when I received your letter asking me for the plans in summer holiday.Actually, I have been longing for a relaxed and meaningful summer holiday.The first thing coming to my mind is to get a driving license, what I think is a must for most college student in China.Apart from a completely relaxation, I also plan to take an English course to improve my speaking English.In addition to, I want to take active part in different social activities to better myself.I believe the holiday must be fascinating before I finish the College Entrance Examination.I can’t wait to enjoy them!Yours，Li Hua 答案：第一句：what→how第二句：relaxed→relaxing第三句：what→which; student→students第四句：completely→complete; speaking→spoken第五句：去掉第一个to; take后加an第六句：before→after第七句：them→it。

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