丝绸之路PPT(英语版)幻灯片english.共17页
合集下载
The_Silk_Road_(丝绸之路)(课堂PPT)
6
THE SILK ROAD
• Loulan, Guizi and Yutian were three important states in the Western Region at that time. They were all abandoned for uncertain reasons and travelers today can see ruins of these three once flourishing places.
4
(164BC~114BC)
An explorer, traveler and diplomat in Han dynasty.
5
THE SILK ROAD
• Starting from Chang’an, today's Xi’an, which was the capital of the Western Han Dynasty, Zhang led his team across the vast Western Regions and reached Loulan, Guizi and Yutian states and established trade relations with these small kingdoms.
3
THE SILK ROAD
• In order to protect these caravans and assure the safety of the trade, the Han Government dispatched General ZhangQian as an envoy to build good relationships wi ROAD
• It was commonly believed that people in those states were brutal, wild and uncontrollable. Xuangzang's trip changed the attitude toward the nomadic tribes in the Western Region and this contributed greatly to the Tang government's friendly relationship with these states.
THE SILK ROAD
• Loulan, Guizi and Yutian were three important states in the Western Region at that time. They were all abandoned for uncertain reasons and travelers today can see ruins of these three once flourishing places.
4
(164BC~114BC)
An explorer, traveler and diplomat in Han dynasty.
5
THE SILK ROAD
• Starting from Chang’an, today's Xi’an, which was the capital of the Western Han Dynasty, Zhang led his team across the vast Western Regions and reached Loulan, Guizi and Yutian states and established trade relations with these small kingdoms.
3
THE SILK ROAD
• In order to protect these caravans and assure the safety of the trade, the Han Government dispatched General ZhangQian as an envoy to build good relationships wi ROAD
• It was commonly believed that people in those states were brutal, wild and uncontrollable. Xuangzang's trip changed the attitude toward the nomadic tribes in the Western Region and this contributed greatly to the Tang government's friendly relationship with these states.
The-Silk-Road-丝绸之路PPT课件
• For centuries Buddhist monks at Dunhuang collected scriptures from the west, and many pilgrims passed through the area, painting murals inside the Mogao Caves or "Caves of a Thousand Buddhas."
This system is 2000 years old.
.
36
Desert Road
.
37
Flaming Mountains
.
38
Home in Turfan
.
39
Children from Turfan
.
40
Buddhist temple caves
.
41
Street and covered walks.
southern route of the historic Silk Road, it
has always depended on two strong rivers
the Karakash River and the Yurungkash
River to provide the water needed to survive
old map of Guixian county. It is a diocese of the
Roman Catholic church,. currently vacant.
13
4th largest area of Buddhist grottoes
.
14
Maiji Mountain
This system is 2000 years old.
.
36
Desert Road
.
37
Flaming Mountains
.
38
Home in Turfan
.
39
Children from Turfan
.
40
Buddhist temple caves
.
41
Street and covered walks.
southern route of the historic Silk Road, it
has always depended on two strong rivers
the Karakash River and the Yurungkash
River to provide the water needed to survive
old map of Guixian county. It is a diocese of the
Roman Catholic church,. currently vacant.
13
4th largest area of Buddhist grottoes
.
14
Maiji Mountain
丝绸之路PPT(英语版)幻灯片english
Xian
As mentioned earlier, Xian (Chang'an) was the starting point of the Silk Road and a major hub for trade and cultural exchange.
Kaifeng
A city in central China, Kaifeng was an important commercial center on the Silk Road and a gateway to the Yellow River region.
Central Asia
Bactria (today's northern Afghanistan) was a key region for the Silk Road, connecting it with the Indus Valley Civilization.
Central Asian Counties
Key Cities and
03 CountiesБайду номын сангаасon the Silk Road
Starting Points
China
Xian, Chang'an (today's Xi'an), was the starting point of the Silk Road. It was the capital of the Han and Tang dynasties and a major hub for trade and cultural exchange.
Over time, the routes expanded and became more heavily trafficked as merchants from various countries took advantage of the opportunities presented by the trade in silk and other goods.
丝绸之路PPT(英语版)幻灯片english
张倩之后，班超带着使命到西部地区，繁荣的丝绸之路 被外部战争阻断。他的助手甘英到达大秦（古罗马）， 甚至去了波斯湾，加深了丝绸之路。
Tang Dynasty
The Tang Dynasty government paid more attention to the Silk Road.Unlike the Silk Road in Han Dynasty, Tang Dynasty had control over some areas of Western Region and Central Asia along the road, establishing effective and sturdy orders, which cleared obstacles for Chinese businessmen. 唐代政府更加注重“丝绸之路”。不同于汉代丝 绸之路，唐代控制了丝绸之路沿线的西部地区和 中亚的一些地区，建立有效的和强大的政府部门， 给中国的商人清除了障碍。
海上丝绸之路的主要始于广 州，泉州，邓州，扬州，明 州港，东到韩国，日本，南ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ至东南方国家和西方的欧洲 和非洲。
The Northern Silk Road on the land is the most famous,and We know it very well. 北方丝绸之路最为有名， 广为人知。
北方丝绸之路通常是指路线从长安（今西安）， 西到武威的旅行，穿越河西走廊到敦煌，西到 欧洲。
Introduction
The Southern Silk Road on the land usually refers to the route starts from Sichuan Province and go south to India and Burma.this road has also played a great role in the war between China and Japan.
The Silk Road丝绸之路简介.ppt
Thanks
In 73 AD, Ban Zhao embarked on a mission to the western region with a 36-man retinue, ensuring the smooth operation of the Silk Road which had once been blocked by war
The north route runs from Loulan---Turfan---Hami---Urumqi--Yining---Yili--west to coast of the Caspian Sea.
The middle route runs from Loulan---Kuche---Aksu---Kashi--west to Iran and to Rome along the coast of Mediterranean Sea.
Mo Kao Grotto at Dunhuang
Singing Sand and New Moon Pool
Heaven Lake of Celestial Mountains
Devils' City
Loulan
Have a great time on the Silk Road
The south route runs from Loulan---Qiemo---Yutian---Shache--south to India and Southeast to the direction of Afghan.
The Influence of the Silk Road
The ancient Silk Road linked Chinese culture with that of India, Greece, Rome and Persian from one century to the other, carried the great Chinese inventions of silk, gunpowder, papermaking and printing to the West and brought Buddhism, Nestorianism, and Islam and their related arts and cultures into China. From time immemorial, the Silk Road has been a route of friendly intercourse between the Chinese and foreign people.
In 73 AD, Ban Zhao embarked on a mission to the western region with a 36-man retinue, ensuring the smooth operation of the Silk Road which had once been blocked by war
The north route runs from Loulan---Turfan---Hami---Urumqi--Yining---Yili--west to coast of the Caspian Sea.
The middle route runs from Loulan---Kuche---Aksu---Kashi--west to Iran and to Rome along the coast of Mediterranean Sea.
Mo Kao Grotto at Dunhuang
Singing Sand and New Moon Pool
Heaven Lake of Celestial Mountains
Devils' City
Loulan
Have a great time on the Silk Road
The south route runs from Loulan---Qiemo---Yutian---Shache--south to India and Southeast to the direction of Afghan.
The Influence of the Silk Road
The ancient Silk Road linked Chinese culture with that of India, Greece, Rome and Persian from one century to the other, carried the great Chinese inventions of silk, gunpowder, papermaking and printing to the West and brought Buddhism, Nestorianism, and Islam and their related arts and cultures into China. From time immemorial, the Silk Road has been a route of friendly intercourse between the Chinese and foreign people.
丝绸之路-英语PPT
The Silk Road also led to the development of new scripts, such as the Uyghur alphabet, which was derived from the Aramaic script and used to write the Uyghur language.
The Silk Road had multiple branches, including the Northern Route, the Central Route, and the Southern Route.
The trade routes were not limited to land, and sea routes were also used to transport goods.
02
The Geography and Culture of the Silk Road
The Silk Road traversed vast deserts, mountain ranges, and grasslands, making it a challenging environment for travel. The routes were dictated by the geography, with many sections only accessible via specific passes or natural features like oases.
Writing systems along the Silk Road, including cursive scripts such as Kharosthi and Brahmi, were influenced by contact with other languages and cultures.
TheSilkRoad(丝绸之路)PPT课件
12
Zhang Qian
Zhang Qian was sent to make
an alliance with the Huns,
which was never successful. He
did however learn about crops
such as grapes, a more
powerful horse for combat,
mountain region ,Afghanistaat Mediterranean.
7
The Silk Road formally started after Zhang Qian’s visiting as an envoy to Western Region in Western Han Dynasty. He went there twice separately in 138 B.C and 119 B.C. He plays an important role in exploring the Silk Road.
Originating from Chang’an(the present-day
Xi’an),the route traversed Shanxi
Province,the hexi corridor in Gansu province
,the Tarim Basin in Xingjing,the Pamir
The Southern Silk Road on the land usually refers to the route starts from Sichuan Province and go south to India and Burma. This road has also played a great role in the war between China and Japan.
Zhang Qian
Zhang Qian was sent to make
an alliance with the Huns,
which was never successful. He
did however learn about crops
such as grapes, a more
powerful horse for combat,
mountain region ,Afghanistaat Mediterranean.
7
The Silk Road formally started after Zhang Qian’s visiting as an envoy to Western Region in Western Han Dynasty. He went there twice separately in 138 B.C and 119 B.C. He plays an important role in exploring the Silk Road.
Originating from Chang’an(the present-day
Xi’an),the route traversed Shanxi
Province,the hexi corridor in Gansu province
,the Tarim Basin in Xingjing,the Pamir
The Southern Silk Road on the land usually refers to the route starts from Sichuan Province and go south to India and Burma. This road has also played a great role in the war between China and Japan.