2017届高三英语二轮复习---高考英语熟词生义总结

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高考英语熟词生义总结

高考英语熟词生义总结一、生僻动词小结1.abandon 抛弃，舍弃，放弃7. payment 付款，支付，报酬2.acknowledge 承认8. presentation 出示，展示，颁发3.advocate 拥护，提倡，支持9. Principle 原则，规范，信条4.bless 祝福10. Procedure 程序，步骤，手续5.calculate 计算，核算，推测11. Profit 利润，利益pensate 补偿，弥补12. Qualification 资格，资历7.consume 消耗，耗费13. Resignation 辞职信8.correspond通信，一致14. Restriction限制，限制规定9.decline 减少，下降，衰退15. Standard 标准，规范10.dismiss 不予考虑，解雇16. Thrill 兴奋，激动11.draft 起草，草拟17. Trial 试验，审讯，考验12.evaluate评估，评价18. Urgency 紧急，急迫13.assume假定，假设mit 做出错事，承诺三、生僻形容词总结promise 妥协，折中 1 accidental 偶然的，意外的16.contradict 反驳，驳斥 2. Acute 灵敏的，敏锐的17.distribute 分发，分配 3. Accessible 可接近的，容易理解的18.fade 变淡，变暗，逐渐消退 4. Aggressive 好斗的19.indicate 表明，象征，暗示 5. Ambiguous 模棱两可的，不清楚的20.leak 渗入 6. Awesome令人惊叹的，困难的21.litter 乱扔7. Complicated 难懂的，复杂的22.negotiate 谈判，协商8. Concrete 具体的，确实的23.salute 敬礼9. Delicate 精美的，易碎的24.submit 屈服，投降，呈递文件，建议等10. Enthusiastic热情的，热心的25.swap 交换东西11. Fundamental 基础的，基本的26.withdraw 撤回，撤离12. Accurate 精确的27.zip 拉上拉链13. Annual 每年一次的28.prohibit禁止14. Alternative 可替代的29.sacrifice 牺牲15. Awkward 笨拙的，尴尬的30.shrink 缩小，收缩16. Artificial 人造的，假的31.spin 快速旋转17. Compulsory强制的，强迫的32.subscribe 订购，订阅18. Initial 最初的，开始的33.yawn 打哈欠19. Innocent 清白的，无罪的20. portable 便携式的二、生僻名词总结21. Precise 精确地，细致的1. allowance 津贴，补贴22. Thoughtful 深思的，沉思的2. brand 品牌，烙印23. Plain 朴素的，清楚地3. budget 预算24. Punctual 守时的4. coincidence 巧合，一致25. Thorough 彻底的，完全的5. contract 合同，合约6. criterion 标准，准则四、生僻副词总结1. barely 几乎不2. extremely 极端，非常3. increasingly 越来越多的4. obviously显而易见的5. reasonably 合乎逻辑的6. scarcely 几乎不7. approximately 大约8. entirely 完全的9. namely 即，那就是10. rarely 罕见的少有的11. specially 专门的12. absolutely 绝对的13. eventually 最终，最后的14. merely 仅仅15. simply 仅仅，只不过16. nevertheless 然而17. Relatively 相对的，相当的五、熟词生义总结（1）1. board （熟义）甲板;登上; （生义）伙食2. flood （熟义）洪水（生义）淹没涌到3. floor （熟义）地板（生义）海洋底部，森林地面4. head （熟义）头（生义）朝地方前进，去5. name （熟义）名字（生义）命名6. station（熟义）站（生义）部署驻扎7.age （熟义）年龄（生义）变老衰老8. address（熟义）地址（生义）发表演说，解决处理9. air （熟义）空气天空（生义）公开表达，通风通气10. Amount（熟义）数量（生义）总计11. note （熟义）笔记便条（生义）音符纸币12. chance（熟义）机会（生义）可能性13.activity （熟义）活动（生义）活力，动机14. afford （熟义）支付得起，承担得起（生义）某人抽得出时间做。

高中英语高考熟词生义归纳(按字母顺序编排)

高考英语熟词生义A1.absent(熟义：adj.不在的，缺席的)He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.adj.心不在焉的2.absorb(熟义：vt.吸收)I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.vt.理解，掌握He lay on the couch，absorbed in his book.vt.专心于3.accommodate(熟义：vt.住宿，留宿)This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.vt.容纳4.accompany(熟义：vt.陪伴，伴随)The wellknown singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.vt.为……伴奏或伴唱5.account(熟义：n.账目)There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.n.报道，叙述Recent work pressure may account for his behaviour.v.归因于，解释6.acknowledge(熟义：vt.承认，道谢)He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.vt.向……打招呼7.admit(熟义：v.承认；允许进入)The great hall can admit5，000 students.vt.容纳8.allowance(熟义：n.允许)His father gave him an allowance of $1，000 ayear.n.零用钱9.appetite(熟义：n.胃口，食欲)He has an appetite for music.n.爱好10.apply(熟义：apply for申请；apply to应用于)Apply the cream evenly over the skin.v.涂，敷11.attend(熟义：v.出席；参加)By now paramedics(急救人员) had arrived，and were attending to the injured woman.v.照顾B1.bar(熟义：n.棒，条；吧间)Poor health may be a bar to success in life.n.障碍2.back(熟义：adj.，adv.&n.后面)If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.v.使倒退3.bear(熟义：vt.忍受，容忍)Therefore，we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice.v.铭记4.blank(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.adj.没表情的；没兴趣的5.blanket(熟义：n.毯子)The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.vt.以厚层覆盖6.bless(熟义：v.保佑，祝福)It is more blessed to give than to receive.adj.幸福的7.blue(熟义：adj.&n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue.adj.忧伤的8.board(熟义：n.木板；布告牌；n.&v.登上(交通工具))At the meeting of the town planning board，the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly.n.委员会；董事会The students board during the week and go home at weekends.v.在校寄宿9.build(熟义：v.建设)The athlete has a solid build.n.体格C1.capital(熟义：n.首都，首府；资本)The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.adj.大写的2.casual(熟义：adj.偶然的；随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer.adj.临时的3.caution(熟义：n.谨慎)The teacher cautioned him against being late.v.告诫4.chance(熟义：n.机会，可能性)The rope might break but that’s a chance we’ll have to take.n.冒险5.charge(熟义：v.&n.负责；收费；指控)If the light comes on，the battery isn’t charging.v.充电6.class(熟义：n.班级)It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.n.等级7.cloudy(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)Who did it still remains cloudy.adj.不明朗的，不清晰的b(熟义：n.梳子)The police combed the woods for the missing boy.v.彻底搜查9.conduct(熟义：v.指挥；带领，陪伴；n.行为举止)Plastic and rubber won’t conduct electricity，but copper will.v.传导10.count(熟义：n.&v.计算，数)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.vi.有价值，重要In a good relationship，it’s really the little things that count.v.把··算入11.cross(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字)Don’t be cross with him—after all，he meant to help.adj.生气的12.cushion(熟义：n.垫子，缓冲物)..improve our sleep quality and cushion us against depression.v.缓冲D1.dash(熟义：v.猛冲)The flower adds a dash of colour to the room.n.少许3.deliver(熟义：v.递送；接生小孩)The president delivered the opening speech.vt.发言，讲话4.desperate(熟义：adj.不顾一切的)Ben is desperate to get the job.adj.极想6.desert(熟义：n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.v.抛弃7.develop(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the films developed？vt.冲印8.devotion(熟义：n.奉献)She has always shown her devotion to her children.n.深爱，挚爱9.digest(熟义：v.消化；n.文摘)I struggle to digest the news.v.理解，领悟10.drive(熟义：v.驾驶)Players on a sports team may feel driven to play harder in order to help the team win.adj.受到驱使的，被动的11.draw(熟义：v.画；拖；拉)..but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are...v.推断出E1.easy(熟义：adj.容易的；安逸的)Make yourself easy about the matter.adj.安心的Take it easy.adv.慢慢地，悠闲地3.employ(熟义：v.雇用)The police employed force to open the door.v.利用，使用4.engage(熟义：使订婚)I can’t get through，for her line is engaged.adj.电话占线的5.enter(熟义：v.进入)He entered his name for an English contest.v.报名参加6.equal(熟义：adj.相等的；平等的)He is equal to the task.adj.胜任的7.express(熟义：v.表达)The TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service.n.快车9.exit(熟义：v.出去；离去；n.出口)At the end of the third scene the actress exits.v.退场10.explode(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂)I’m about to explode！He broke my violin.v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆11.exploit(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削)You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.v.利用F1.fail(熟义：v.失败)As her eyes began to fail，low read to her.v.衰退4.fast(熟义：adj.&adv.快的/地)However，another is fast obtaining an advantage.adv.快速地；完全地5.fine(熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的)The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.n.罚款6.fix(熟义：v.固定；安装；修理)The extraordinary man fixed our attention.vt.吸引7.force(熟义：vt.强迫)The policeman forced the knife from the criminal’s hand.vt.夺取8.foreign(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me.adj.不熟悉的9.freeze(熟义：v.结冰，凝固)Freeze！Or I’ll shoot.v.不许动10.fresh(熟义：adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to office work.adj.无经验的G1.go(熟义：vi.去，变得)It goes by electricity.vi.(机器)运行，运转ern(熟义：v.管理；控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.vt.影响；支配3.grade(熟义：n.年级)Eggs are graded from small to extra large.v.分等级4.green(熟义：adj.绿色的，青的)Greens are vital to our health.n.(pl.)绿色蔬菜A group of green recruits will undertake the work.adj.年轻而无经验的H1.heavy(熟义：adj.重的)My father is a heavy smoker.adj.超出一般数量的The traffic today is especially heavy.adj.(交通)拥挤的2.hit(熟义：v.击中，打击)The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year.n.成功；红极一时的事3.hungry(熟义：adj.饥饿的)Students are hungry for knowledge.adj.渴望的4.hunt(熟义：v.追猎；猎杀(鸟兽))He is hunting for a good job.vi.搜寻I1.inspire(熟义：vt.激励；鼓舞)Her work didn’t exactly inspire me with confidence.vt.使产生(感觉或情感)2.interest(熟义：n.兴趣)Our family has an interest in the business.n.股份3.introduce(熟义：v.介绍)The company is introducing a new family saloon this year.v.采用4.invent(熟义：v.发明)He invented an excuse for his being late.v.捏造，虚构5.invite(熟义：v.邀请)The dishes are really inviting.adj.诱人的6.iron(熟义：n.铁)Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.vt.用熨斗熨J1.jam(熟义：n.果酱)The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.vt.堵塞2.job(熟义：n.工作)Removing the table is quite a job.n.费力的事3.just(熟义：adv.正好，恰好)You are a just person.adj.公正的K1.keep(熟义：v.保持，保留)Your coffee shop seems to be well kept.v.经营2.key(熟义：n.钥匙；答案)The key factor in their success is hard work.adj.关键的3.kid(熟义：n.小孩)Take it easy.I’m just kidding.v.开玩笑4.kill(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)That guy fools around all day long，killing time.v.消磨(时间)Lst(熟义：adj.最后的；v.延续；够用(多久))He is the last person to tell a lie.adj.最不可能的te(熟义：adj.&adv.迟到的/地；晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much.adj.已故的y(熟义：vt.放置；产卵；下蛋)The foundations of the house are being laid today.v.铺，铺设4.life(熟义：n.生活)The children are full of life.n.活力，劲头5.lift(熟义：v.抬高；n.搭便车)His report gave us a lift.n.鼓舞M1.make(熟义：v.制造；使……)We can make10 more kilometres by nightfall.n.前进2.mark(熟义：vt.做标记；留下痕迹；评分)This speech may mark a change in government policy.vt.表明；是……的迹象3.mask(熟义：n.面罩；面具)She masked her anger with a smile.vt.掩饰4.match(熟义：n.火柴，旗鼓相当的人)She matched the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.v.与……匹配5.mean(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)Albert said sharply，“Don’t be so mean.”adj.小气的6.monitor(熟义：n.班长；(电脑)显示器；监视器)The police had monitored all of his phone calls.v.监控7.multiply(熟义：v.乘；乘以)We can multiply our chances of success.v.成倍增加；迅速增加8.mushroom(熟义：n.蘑菇；伞菌)We expect the market to mushroom in the next two years.vi.快速增长；迅速增长Nnative(熟义：adj.当地的，本地的)He has native intelligence.adj.天赋的，与生俱来的O1.observe(熟义：vt.观察，观测；遵守)Do you observe Christmas in China？v.庆祝，欢度2.open(熟义：v.开；adj.开着的，打开的)They left the matter open.adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的3.operate(熟义：vi.(机器)运转，工作；做手术)The medicine operated quickly.vi.起作用4.outgoing(熟义：adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的)The outgoing President Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics.adj.将卸任的P1.polish(熟义：vt.擦亮；磨光)His essay needs polishing.vt.润色2.position(熟义：n.位置；职位)What’s your position on the problem？n.立场；观点3.pound(熟义：n.镑；英镑)No one can stand continuous pounding on the head.n.猛击；连续重击4.practice(熟义：n.实践；练习)It’s standard practice for a company like this one to employ a security officer.n.惯例5.promise(熟义：v.&n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.v.使……有可能R1.raw(熟义：adj.材料未加工的)These fish are often eaten raw.adj.(食物等)生的；未煮的2.read(熟义：v.阅读)I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time.v.理解；领会3.receive(熟义：vt.得到；收到)He was received as an honoured guest at the White House.vt.接待；欢迎4.receipt(熟义：n.收据；收条)I will pay the money on receipt of the goods.n.接收；收到5.reflect(熟义：v.映出；反射；表现)I need time to reflect on your offer.v.思考6.repair(熟义：v.&n.修理)How can I repair the damage I have caused？v.补救；弥补7.reserve(熟义：v.&n.预定；预约；保留；储备)Conservation and research work with teams of volunteers on nature reserves in South America and Africa.n.(野生生物)保护区8.review(熟义：vt.复习)She reviewed what had happened.vt.回顾9.round(熟义：prep.&adv.环绕，围着；adj.圆形的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.n.回合；局；轮；场S1.shoot(熟义：v.射击；射中)The trees give out new shoots in spring.n.嫩芽；新枝2.shot(熟义：n.射击；开枪/炮)His father is a big shot in the steel industry.n.重要人物3.shoulder(熟义：n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.v.承担4.somebody(熟义：pron.某人)He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.pron.有一定地位的人物5.sound(熟义：n.声音)It is important to have a sound body.adj.健全的My wife is a sound sleeper.adj.酣睡的6.spare(熟义：adj.多余的；备用的；空余的；v.吝惜；拨出，抽出)He wanted to spare his mother any anxiety.vt.省的；免去7.spring(熟义：n.春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.v.涌出8.stand(熟义：v.站立；忍受)At the front of the supermarket，a charity(慈善)group had set upa stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds.n.货摊9.station(熟义：n.站台；所；局)A PLA unit is now stationed at Hong Kong.v.驻扎10.strength(熟义：n.力气)Maths is not my strength.n.强项11.succeed(熟义：v.成功)He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House.v.接替12.sharp(熟义：adj.锋利的；锐利的)Please come here at seven o’clock sharp.adv.(用于表示时间的词语后，表示准时)……整T1.taste(熟义：v.品尝，尝出……味道)While she was in Paris，she developed a taste for fine art.n.爱好2.tie(熟义：vt.栓，系)They tied with the visiting team in the game.vi.打成平手3.treat(熟义：vt.对待；处理；治疗)It’s my treat this time.n.请客Uundertake(熟义：v.承担；从事)I can’t undertake that you will make a profit.v.承诺；允诺Vvehicle(熟义：n.交通工具)We must find out the vehicle of the disease at first.n.媒介，载体W1.wear(熟义：vt.穿，戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.vt.流露2.weigh(熟义：v.称……的重量；重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！v.权衡；斟酌3.will(熟义：modal v.表将来或意愿)What did it say in the will？n.遗嘱。

高考英语中的熟词生义

高考英语中的熟词生义1.about熟义：关于，对于生义：prep．＆adv．到处，各处2. absent熟义：adj. 缺勤的，缺席的生义：adj. 心不在焉的，出神的3. abuse熟义：v. 虐待生义：v. 滥用4. accept熟义v．同意，赞成Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。

生义：相信，认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．我相信飞机别无他法，只有坠入大海。

5. accommodate熟义：v. 为……提供住宿生义：v. 容纳，提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。

生义：v. 帮助（某人），向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 我向他求助时，他帮助了我。

6. ache熟义：v./n. 疼痛生义：v. 渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。

7．act熟义：vi．行动生义：vi. 起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。

8. acknowledge熟义：vt. 承认道谢生义：vt. 对……打招呼He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.他举起帽子向我致意。

生义：（公开）感谢I would like to acknowledge my debt to my teachers. 我想向我的老师表达我的感激之情。

9. across熟义：prep. 从一边到另一边生义：prep. 横过，穿过The two roads cut across each other.这两条路互相交叉。

高考英语复习真题中的熟词生义汇总讲义(共27组)

高考英语真题熟词生义1.address【熟义】n.地址，住址，（互联网等的）地址；演说；演讲【生义】 v.称呼；发表演说；提出；写地址；处理；向...说话1.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society addressed the opening ceremony.（2022.全国乙卷）中国文化促进会会长在开幕式上致辞。

.2.The government is taking steps to address the issue of climate change.政府正在采取措施解决气候变化问题。

3.The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless population in the United States."无家可归者联盟"是一个组织，旨在解决美国无家可归人口的需求。

4.The Swiss tend to be formal and address each other by last name.(2014.浙江卷）瑞士人通常比较正式，习惯以姓氏来称呼彼此。

5.tonight’s televised presidential address今晚总统的电视演讲6.In a letter addressed to the justice secretary, Ken Clarke, 40 archaeologists write of their “deep and widespread concern” about the issue． (2011.上海卷）在一封致函司法部长肯·克拉克的信中，40名考古学家表达了他们对该问题的“深深和广泛的担忧”。

2.admit【熟义】【生义】vt.准许进入；接纳；容纳；容许1.They honestly admit, however, that they hardly know a thing when it comes to understanding how a piece of music is made.（2007.全国II卷）然而，他们坦诚地承认，当涉及到理解一段音乐是如何创作出来的，他们几乎一无所知。

高考英语常见熟词生义汇总讲义(共80组)

高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于，对于[生义]prep．＆adv．到处，各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.我们整个下午都在镇上散步。

2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的，缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的，出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。

3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。

[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。

4.accept熟义 v．同意，赞成Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。

[生义]相信，认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．我相信飞机别无他法，只有坠入大海。

5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳，提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。

[生义]v.帮助（某人），向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help.我向他求助时，他帮助了我。

6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。

7．act[熟义]vi．行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。

超实用高考英语复习：2017年全国2卷-高频词精选

高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

一、备考策略务必精准高三备考的不同阶段，目标和任务各不相同，就像打仗一样，攻克不同的山头有不同的打法，只有抓住要领，才能打赢主动仗。

一是细化“作战地图”。

从现在到一模考试前，主要任务是过课本、串教材，把基础知识再夯实，为专题复习奠定坚实基础。

各学科组教师要认真学习新课程、新课标、《中国考试评价体系及说明》和近三年高考原题，把高考考点和试题变化点做成“作战地图”，平时考试、练习要对照“作战地图”进行选题，并在“作战地图”上一一标注，确保考点训练无死角、考点覆盖无遗漏。

二是组织集体攻坚。

发挥学科组集体备考的优势，学科组内任务分解、责任到人，每次考试变式训练的预测由组长把关。

学科组坚持“一课一研”、“一考一研”，新老教师步调一致，节奏有序，充分发挥分工协作的集体教研智慧。

三是找准学科增分点。

认真研究本省、本市、本校近年来的高考数据，细化到每一个知识点的得失分情况，找准突破点和增分点，有目的进行专项训练和突破提升。

英语的阅读理解和小作文、语文的古文分析和作文、理科的做题速度、文科的答题思路等，都要制定详细的训练方案和突破的方法策略，在实践中调整提升，打破制约瓶颈，找到质量提升的突破口。

二、课堂教学务必高效。

课堂是教育教学是主阵地。

高三年级教学时间紧，教学任务重，更要切实发挥课堂40分钟的作用。

一是上好微专题课。

春节前后，一轮复习进入后期，学生不会的知识点逐步浮出水面。

这些薄弱知识点如果解决不好，将直接影响到二轮复习的效果。

高三年级要围绕浮现出来的问题，上好微专题或微微专题课，针对某一个点或几个点精讲、讲透，触类旁通。

微专题课怎么上？可以针对学生不会的问题，每节课重点解决1-2个知识点，专题强调，专点训练，不贪多，顺一个点“追祖宗八代”，剖析透!微微专题，则更精、更准、更小、更有效，可以一节课只讲一道题，但是要把这一道题挖深、挖透，讲透一个会一类，做会一题能举一反三。

高三英语二轮复习熟词生义课件

vt. 给……提供住处 n. 段落 n. (法案的)通过 n. 房屋；住宅
v. & n. 工作 n. 著作；作品 vi. 奏效；起作用 vi. 登记，注册 vt. 运转；运行 n. 状态
●40.strike ●41.plant
●42.break ●43.spring ●44.entry
v. & n. 罢工；袭击；打 n. 植物 vt. 种植 v. 给(某人以……)印象 v. 达成，制定(协议) n. 工厂
三、学生训练务必得法
教师的教学能力最终要转化为学生的学习能力，对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。一是严格限时训练。限时训练就是让学生在规定时间内做完训练题目，既训练速度，又锻炼准确度。限时训练可短可长，可以是课前十分钟，可以是一节课，但必须坚决做到即练即评，长期坚持，通过教师评阅提升学生答题速度和效度，做到日日清，周周清，月月清，适应高考临场答题要求。二是严格规范答题。要认真研究高考原题和高考答案，根据学生的答题情况认真进行比对。要把学生在考试时的原生态答卷原汁原味地展示出来，再让学生自己对照答案进行打分、评价，找出与标准答案的差距，小组内相互交流、讨论，制定答题标准模板，保证将来一分不丢。三是突出变式训练。对于临界生的典型错题或遗漏知识点，要进行变式训练，一题多变进行训练，把错题作为“母题”，至少进行一题五变以上，让学生写出每道题的解题思路，最后总结出此类变式的特点和解题入手点。
二、课堂教学务必高效
课堂是教育教学是主阵地。高三年级教学时间紧，教学任务重，更要切实发挥课堂40分钟的作用。一是上好微专题课。春节前后，一轮复习进入后期，学生不会的知识点逐步浮出水面。这些薄弱知识点如果解决不好，将直接影响到二轮复习的效果。高三年级要围绕浮现出来的问题，上好微专题或微微专题课，针对某一个点或几个点精讲、讲透，触类旁通。微专题课怎么上？可以针对学生不会的问题，每节课重点解决1-2个知识点，专题强调，专点训练，不贪多，顺一个点“追祖宗八代”，剖析透!微微专题，则更精、更准、更小、更有效，可以一节课只讲一道题，但是要把这一道题挖深、挖透，讲透一个会一类，做会一题能举一反三。

高考英语必背熟词生义

高考英语必背熟词生义balance1熟义："平衡"，作名词；"使平衡""保持平衡"，作动词。

生义："差额，余款"，作名词；"权衡"，作动词。

例1：I must check my bank balance.我必须要核对银行余款。

例2：The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects.学校力求权衡花在艺术和科学课程上的时间。

train2熟义："火车, 列车"，作名词。

生义："培养, 训练"，作动词。

固定短语：train of thought 意为"思路, 思绪"。

固定搭配：train sb/sth to do sth例1: I've trained my dog to fetch my slippers.我训练我的狗去取我的拖鞋。

例2：His telephone call interrupted my train of thought.他的电话打断了我的思路。

pay3熟义："付钱, 支付"，作动词；"工资, 薪水"，作名词。

生义：" 受益；划算"，作动词。

固定短语：pay off 意为"付清, 偿清"；pay out 意为"付出巨款"。

例：It pays to keep up to date with your work.工作能跟上时代是有利的。

stand4熟义："站立，站着"；"忍受"，作动词。

生义："位于某处"；"高度为, 高达"，作动词；"看台, 观礼座"；"货摊, 货架"，作名词。

高考英语熟词生义总结

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高考英语熟词生义总结
1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的) He looked at me in an absent way． (adj．茫然的，恍惚的)
2．abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂) She is quite a successful career woman， but actually she's much abused at home． (v．虐待)
the disease. (vt．患病；出现问题)
sure enough[口语]一定，果然；无疑，毫无疑问
48．difficult(熟义：adj．困难的) (adj.难以取悦的，不易满足的)
49．dismiss．(熟义：v．解雇，开除) He just laughed and dismissed my
the meeting． (vt．向……发表演说；直接向……一说话)
8. against(熟义：prep．逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)
The picture looks nice against the white wall． (prep．映衬)
9. age(熟义：n．年龄) Worry aged him rapidly．
(v．满足需要；迎合)
39．challenge(熟义：v．挑战) I challenged him to a game of chess .
(v．强烈建议某人干某事)
40．chance(熟义：n．机会) She chanced to be in when he called． (v．碰巧)
41．charge(熟义：索价，收费；指控；控告) Mother charged Alice to take good care

高三英语二轮专题复习四、高考常考熟词生义

四、高考常考熟词生义1．absent(熟义：adj.缺席的)She looked at the picture in an absent way.(adj.茫然的，恍惚的)2．ache(熟义：v.& n．疼痛)Having left for ages，he was aching for home.(v.渴望)3．address(熟义：n.地址v．写地址)The president will address his speech at 3：00 pm.(v t.发表演说)4．against(熟义：prep.反对；倚，靠；碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall.(prep.映衬)5．attend(熟义：v.出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night.(v.看护；治疗；陪同)6．available(熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的)The professor is now available.(adj.(人)有空的)7．blank(熟义：adj.空白的n．空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.(adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的)8．blue(熟义：adj.蓝色的n．蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue.(adj.忧伤的)9．cloudy(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)Who will take his place still remains cloudy.(adj.不明朗的，不清晰的) 10．coach(熟义：n.教练)She coached me in playing football.(v.辅导，指导)11．count(熟义：n.& v．计算，数)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.(v.有价值，重要) 12．course(熟义：n.课程；过程)The courses vary with seasons.(n.一道菜)13．cross(熟义：v.跨越，横穿n．十字)Don’t be cross with him—after all，he is a child.(adj.生气的)14．desert(熟义：n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.(v.抛弃，遗弃) 15．develop(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the films developed？(v.冲印，冲洗)16．drive(熟义：v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal.[v.迫使某人(做不好的事)]17．divorce(熟义：v.与某人离婚)You can’t divorce sc ience from ethical questions.(v.使分离；使脱离) 18．draw(熟义：v.画；拖；拉)What moral are we to draw from the story？(v.获得，取得，推断出) 19．express(熟义：v.表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai？(n.快车)20．encourage(熟义：v t.鼓励；激励)Good health encourages clear thinking.(v.促进，助长，刺激) 21．escape(熟义：v.逃跑；逃脱)The name escapes me for the moment.(v.被忘掉；被忽视)22．explode(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂)I’m about to explode！He broke his promise again.(v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆) 23．exploit(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削)You must exploit every opportunity to learn English.(v.利用)24．fail(熟义：v.失败)Last year the rain failed and many crops died.(v.不足；缺乏)25．foreign(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to all of us.(adj.不熟悉的)26．fresh(熟义：adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to the work.(adj.无经验的)27．gain(熟义：v.获得；赢得)Don’t worry.My watch gains.We stil l have time.[v.(钟表)快] 28．ground(熟义：n.地面)He has strong grounds for more money.(n.理由)29．govern(熟义：v.管理；控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.(v.影响；支配) 30．hit(熟义：v.击中，打击)Tuhao is quite a hit of this year.(n.成功；红极一时的人或事)31．ill(熟义：adj.生病的)It’s no good speaking ill of others.(adj.& ad v.坏的/地)32．interest(熟义：n.兴趣)Our family has interests in the business.(n.利益；股份)33．invite(熟义：v.邀请)Don’t leave the window open—it’s inviting thieves to enter.(v.吸引) 34．inspire(熟义：v.激励；鼓舞)His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.(v.启发) 35．jump(熟义：v.& n．跳)Last week the price of goods jumped.(n.& v．大幅度上涨)36．kid(熟义：n.小孩)Take it easy.I’m just kidding.(v.开玩笑；欺骗)37．kill(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)That guy hangs around all day long，killing time.[v.消磨(时间)] 38．lose(熟义：v.失去；丢掉)Please hurry！My watch loses 10 minutes.[v.(钟表)慢]39．last(熟义：adj.最后的)He is the last man I want to see.(adj.最不可能……的)40．mean(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)It’s mean of you to eat up all the apples.(adj.自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的) 41．note(熟义：n.笔记)I noted that her hands were dirty.(v.注意，指出，特别提到)42．open(熟义：v.开adj.开着的，打开的)They left the matter open.[adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的]43．operate(熟义：v.机器运转工作；操作；动手术)The medicine operated quickly.(v i.起作用)44．part(熟义：n.部分；零件，角色)In order to raise money，he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.(v.分手；放弃；卖掉)45．position(熟义：n.位置；职位)What’s your position on the problem？(n.立场；观点)46．promise(熟义：v.& n．许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.(v.有……的希望；使……有可能)47．rate(熟义：n.比率，速度)These potatoes rate among the best.(v.对……作出评价；被认为，被评价为) 48．read(熟义：v.阅读)I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time.(v.理解；领会；读懂)49．reflect(熟义：v.映出；反射)I need time to reflect on your offer.[v.沉思；思考(on/upon)]50．safe(熟义：adj.安全的)He is a safe man.You can count on him.(adj.谨慎的；小心的)51．say(熟义：v.说)Say that war breaks out，what will you do？(v.假定，显示，表明) 52．shoulder(熟义：n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the blame.(v.承担)53．spring(熟义：n.春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.(v.跳；跃；突然出现) 54．strength(熟义：n.力气)Maths is not my strength.(n.强项，优点，优势)55．walk(熟义：v.& n．行走；步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.(n.行业)56．wear(熟义：v.穿戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.(v.表露，流露，面带)57．weigh(熟义：v.称……的重量；重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！(v.权衡；斟酌) 58．will(熟义：modal v．表将来或意愿)(1)Where there is a will，there is a way.(n.意志力；意愿)(2)What did it say in the will？(n.遗嘱)。

精华高考英语真题中的熟词生义

高考真题中出现的熟词生义1. pick up【真题原文】Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. (2017全国I卷阅读A篇)【词义解释】pick up常用词义为“捡起，（用车）接人”。

本句中的pick up后接两个并列的宾语“a wonderful science activity”和“souvenir”。

“pick up”与“a wonderful science activity”搭配时可理解为“to join in, to participate（参加）”；与“a wonderful souvenir”搭配时则意为“to buy sth. （挑选/购买）”。

【参考译文】不要忘记到太平洋科学中心商场停留一下，在这里你可以参加一个精彩的科学活动和选购一件精美的纪念品，以纪念你的到访。

【小试牛刀】你可以花200美元就可以淘到一台二手笔记本电脑。

You can _____________ a second-hand laptop for about $200.2. feed【真题原文】 Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body? (2017全国I卷阅读A篇)【词义解释】feed常见词义为“喂养，饲养”，本句中的feed则理解为“to satisfy a need, desire, ect. and keep it strong(满足)”。

【参考翻译】我们的展品可以使你的心灵充实，但你的身体呢？【小试牛刀】广泛地阅读是充实心灵的好途径。

Extensive reading is a good way to______________ .3. special【真题原文】Our caféoffers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. (2017全国I卷阅读A篇)【词义解释】special常用作形容词，意为“特别的”。

高考英语完形填空中的一词多义与熟词生义汇总

高考英语完形填空中的一词多义与熟词生义汇总一词多义：（一）文章中的1.【2017年全国卷3】A Toronto is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But restrictions apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Canadian passport. Apply v.应用；申请；有关，涉及2.【2017年全国卷3】He posted his offer on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the right passports.Post v.邮寄；发布（信息），发帖子 n.帖子3.【2017年北京卷】She began to host “Big Bosses”lunches, where she would try to persuade local business leaders to contribute to the cause.Cause n.原因，理由；事业；理想；目标 v.导致4.【2017年北京卷】In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lot of praises. For example, she received the 2007 BRIC K Award recognizing the efforts of young people to change the world.Recognize v.意识到；认出；公认，赏识，表彰5.【2016年北京卷】The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night.Pick up 拾起，拿起；接载；学会；获得，赢得；逮捕6.【2016年新课标三】Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. Work out 想出，制定出；解决；计算出；理解，弄懂；锻炼7.【2016年新课标三】His words freed me from my bad dreams.Free adj. 免费的; 自由的; 空闲的; v. 释放; 免除; 使自由; 解救;8.【2014年四川】In fact, they're hard to spot, because they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.Spot n.地点，斑点， v.认出，弄脏9.【2014年安徽】As the meal drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando.Close v.关，结束，使靠近 adj.紧密的10.【2014辽宁卷】It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner appointment with my wife, Eleanor.Appointment v.任命；约会11.【2014辽宁卷】Then I told her about the business meeting. 47 , my explanation seemed to make things worse, which started to drive me mad as well.Drive v.开车；驱使12.【2014辽宁卷】Thinking more about Ken's words, I 56 recognized the root cause of such disagreement.Cause v. 导致 n. 原因，理由；事业；理想；目标13.【2014辽宁卷】 When I arrived at the 44 ，1 apologized and told Eleanor I didn't mean to be late. She screamed, "You never mean to." Well, I 45 tell she was angry.Tell v.告诉；分辨；14.【2014年天津卷】One night, when I was eight , my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to 16 me but needs me to work in Brazil. Company n.朋友；公司15.【2014年天津卷】During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Break v.坏；破 n.休息16.【2014山东卷】Charlotte found herself operating on damaged limbs and setting broke bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.Operating n.手术 v.操作17.【2013年四川】I was 14 to hospital and had to say there for weeks while the doctors 15 to save my life.Save v. 节省；拯救；存18.【2013天津】As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧）and roughness.Notice v. 注意到 n.通知19.【2013天津】It was a challenging time for everyone, 27 Dad remained optimistic. Remain v.持续 n.残骸；遗体（二）选项中的1.【2017·新课标II】Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. 【D】56. A. observing B. preparing C. designing D. conductingConduct v. 引导；指挥；组织；实施 n.行为，举止2.【2017·天津卷】This combination of healing myself and healing the world 26 me as the perfect solution. 【D】26.A.scared B. considered C. confused D. struckStrike v.让人觉得…；碰，撞；自然灾害侵袭；突然想到；划，擦；报时； n. 罢工3.【2017·天津卷】As began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 28 the same difficulties that beat me before. 【B】28.A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put asideRun into 遇到（困难或不利局势）；偶然遇见；（开车）撞上4.【2017·天津卷】A year later, I 34 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! 【B】34.A. set B. reached C. missed D. droppedReach v. 实现；到达，抵达；伸手（去取）；联系，与……取得联系5.【2017·江苏卷】In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at music students, struggling across the campus with their heavy instrument cases, __37__at school for practice hours before anyone else had to be there.【D】37. A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning upTurn up 调大（音量）；出现，露面；到达6.【2016年天津卷】She coughed and choked and could hardly 21 her first few weeks. 【B】21. A. use B. survive C. save D. wasteSurvive v. 幸存；艰难度过；继续存在；比……活的时间长7.【2016年四川卷】As shown here, Lainey can become excited about reading when 60 with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process. 【A】60.A. Presented B. concerned C. disturbed D .replacedPresent adj.目前的，现在的；出席的 n.礼物 v.赠送；出现；介绍8.【2015.北京】One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.【B】48. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. servedPresent adj.目前的，现在的；出席的 n.礼物 v.赠送；出现；介绍9.【2015.湖北】He would have to go home too, carrying the papers__33_money. 【A】33. A. instead of B. in return for C. regardless of D. in exchange forInstead of 代替；而不是10.【2015.湖北】He_35__as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers. 【B】35. A. gave in B. broke down C. got away D. showed upBreak down 出故障；失败；关系破裂；分解；身体垮掉11.【2015.浙江】As they left student life behind, many had a 23 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with longtime roommates, and 24 out of small apartments into high buildings. 【B】24. A. cycled B. moved C. slid D. lookedMove v. 行动; 搬家; 进展; （机器等）开动; 提议; 使感动;变化;12.【2015.浙江】The thing is, a number of them have 26 that despite their success, they aren’t happy. 【C】26. A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demandedAdmit v.承认；录取；接纳，容许13.【2015.浙江】In a society that tends to 38 everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our 39 in financial terms. 【D】39. A. disasters B. motivations C. campaigns D. decisionsCampaign n. 运动; 战役; 竞选运动; 季节性竞赛; v. 作战; 参加14.【2015.重庆】 People are living longer because more people _8___ childhood. 【A】8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. valueSurvive v. 幸存；艰难度过；继续存在；比……活的时间长15.【2014年江西卷】Dad had tightened your neck bolts (螺栓) too much ! I just 49 them slightly ! 【A】49.A. adjusted B. collected C. produced D. coveredCover v.覆盖；报道；足以支付，行走（一段路程） n.封面16.【2014年江苏卷】 It was a need that he first 36 back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. 【D】36. A. admitted B. filled C. supplied D. recognizedAdmit v.承认；录取；接纳，容许17.【2014年江苏卷】During this period Dale was slowly 44 an inferiority complex (自卑感),which his mother knew could 45 him from achieving his real potential. 【C】44. A. gaining B. achieving C. developing D. obtainingDevelop v. 发展; 形成; 生长; 开发; 研制; 冲洗（胶片）;18.【2014课标卷2&大纲卷】He couldn’t walk, but he __54_____ to get out of the crevasse and started to move towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers away. 【A】54. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hopedManage v.管理；设法做成19.【2014年北京卷】 Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 52 , too. 【A】52. A. prize B. rank C. rest D. placeRest n.休息 adj.剩余的20.【2014年北京卷】Everyone started to 55 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. 【A】55. A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shakeRaise v. 升起；养育；筹集21.【2014辽宁卷】When I arrived at the restaurant，1 apologized and told Eleanor I didn't mean to be late. She screamed, "You never mean to." Well, I 45 tell she was angry. 【A】45. A. could B. must C. will D. mightWill n.愿意；意志力 v. 决心要; 将（财产等）遗赠某人; 用意志力驱使（某事发生）;想要22.【2014年天津卷】This is like your teacher telling that you’ve done 17 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you’ll have to 18 your friends. 【C A】My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 33 has really taught me. 【B】17. A. little B. much C. well D. wrong18. A. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgive33. A. question B. experience C. history D. occasionWell n. 井； adj.健康的 adv. 好地Leave v. 离开；落下；剩下Experience n. 经验；经历23.【2014年山东卷】There was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a ___11___walked in and the parrot said to the man, “Hey you!”The man said, “What!?”The parrot said, “Your wife is really ugly.”The old bird shook out its ____19___feathers and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks ___20___ and in walked this guy and his wife again. 【C D】11. A. group B. team C. couple D. crowd20. A. lasted B. arrived C. appeared D. passedCrowd v.拥挤 n. 人群Last v.持续；上个…24.【2014年山东卷】But charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had 34 a doctor’s license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 . The Manitoba college of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to 37 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. 【BA】35. A. punished B. refused C. blamed D. fired37. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cureFire n. 火； v. 开除Charge v. 找零；负责；充电25.【2014年广东卷】The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems.【A】6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudesApproach v.接近，靠近 n.方法，途径26.【2014年四川】As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 23 more and more often. 【B】23. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly bycome out 出版，出现27.【2014年四川】When hunting season opened, we put a 27 at the end of our driveway asking hunters not to shoot our pet grouse.【B】27. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. loudspeakerSign v.签署，签名 n.迹象，符号，记号，招牌28.【2014年重庆卷】He had a real gift for handling chores (家务活)， 19 me from unpleasant repair jobs. 【B】19. A. attracting B. sheltering C. driving D. prohibitingShelter n.避难所 v.保护，躲避，避难29.【2013北京卷】She often sees double and can’t 38 how far away things are. 【A】38. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predictTell v.告诉；辨别；判定30.【2013北京卷】 Lola doesn’t want to be 48 differently from the other girls on her team.【A】48. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paidTreat v. 对待；招待；治疗31.【2013北京卷】She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 52 is to reach level 9.【D】52. A. standard B. range C. view D. goalView n.视野；风景；观点 v.把……视为，观看32.【2013重庆卷】 42 by his newfound success. Joe moved quickly throughout the room. 【C】Relieve v.意识到；实现33.【2013辽宁卷】Looking at her little home, she _55 __ that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. 【C】55. A. imagined B. decided C. realized D. guessedRealize v.意识到；实现34.【2013年四川】 Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the 11 on my head, it was 12 horrible to hear. 【A】12. A. still B. just C. never D. seldomStill adv.仍然； conj. 但是； adj. 静止的35.【2013天津卷】On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store. 【A】16. A. order B. form C. gap D. positionOrder n. 订单；命令 v. 命令；要求36.【2013天津卷】Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times. 【B】17. A. face B. appreciate C. examine D. questionAppreciate v.理解；感谢；欣赏37.【2013天津卷】 Dad，the life 35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero. 【D】18. A. history B. motto C. patterns D. lessonsLesson n. 教训；课38.【2013新课标】Its wheels were not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair”is not a temporary（临时的） 46 .I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice, to be 49 around for a while. Looking around, I 50 I would have to handle the thing myself? 44. A. place B. action C. play D. effect48. A. yet B. just C. still D. evenPlay v.玩； n.电视剧Still adv.仍然； conj. 但是； adj. 静止的熟词生义：（一）文章中的1.【2017年全国卷3】Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in MayThen adv.那时，当时；然后，后来 adj.那时的2.【2015.陕西】As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study.Study v.学习 n.研究；书房3.【2014年湖南卷】Mom clearly explained her reasons for this lesson.Lesson n.课程；经验，教训4.【2014年广东卷】According to a recent research, the most common argument between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks.Regarding prep. 关于，至于5.【2014年福建卷】My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t afford lessons.Long adj.长的 v.渴望6.【2014年浙江卷】I was a new teacher, and I gave an honest account of the students’work. Account n.账户；描述7.【2014年江西卷】Dad was sleeping next to her, resting his head on his arms .Rest n. 休息; 剩余部分; 支持物; 宁静，安宁; v. （使）休息; （使）倚靠8.【2014年江苏卷】Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they, in turn, were winning contests.Coach n.教练 v.辅导，指导9.【2013新课标卷2】It runs in the family. Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier.Run v.跑；延续，持续10.【2013江西卷】Diane slipped into the water and dived 48 until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to 49 against the current (水流).Current adj.当前的 n.水流11.【2013陕西卷】The tray, and its contents, fell on a man who was just about to take a bite of his sandwich.Content n. 内容，容量，目录 adj.满足的，满意的 v.使满足；含量12.【2013陕西卷】We all lead busy lives and learning a language takes time.Lead v.引导，领导；过……的生活（二）选项中的1.【2017·新课标I】I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day.53. A. print B. write C. sign D. countSign v.签署，签名;打手语 n.迹象，符号，记号，招牌2.【2017·新课标I】I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have caused us to learn less. 【C】58. A Lastly B. Thus C. Instead D. HoweverInstead adv.代替；相反地，反而3.【2017·新课标II】Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates.【D】51. A. assessments B. comments C. instructions D. updatesUpdate v.更新 n.最新消息4.【2017·天津卷】At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food:I used it to 16 bad feelings,to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. 【C】16.A.add B. mix C. kill D. shareKill v.杀死，扼杀；使停止；消磨时间5.【2016年新课标一】Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his customers. 【C】41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushingTravel v.旅行；行程；前行6.【2016年新课标一】One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. 【B】46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandonedDisabled adj.残疾的；丧失能力的；无效的，不能运转的7.【2016年新课标二】One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. 【D】50. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. bookBook n.书 v.预定8.【2016年天津卷】She had a 26 intention within herself to be the best she could be. 【B】26. A. rich B. weak C. firm D. kindFirm adj.稳固的，坚定的 n.公司9.【2016年天津卷】Looking around, he continued, “Cathy has inspired us with her 32 and enthusiasm. 【B】32. A. humor B. will C. honesty D. wisdomWill n.愿意；意志力 v. 决心要; 将（财产等）遗赠某人; 用意志力驱使（某事发生）;想要10.【2016年浙江卷】I watched for the desert sunsets, andhunted for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the desert had been an ocean 35 【A】35. A. floor B. surface C. rock D. levelFloor n.地板；洋底11.【2016年四川卷】But Lainey took one look at it, 43 her eyes, and said, “Borring!”【C】43.A opened B. dried C. rolled D. shadedRoll v.滚动; 辗; 使（眼球等）左右转动; （使）原地转圈 n.名册12.【2016年四川卷】“Nice try , Aunt Dede,”Lainey replied 52 from the back seat. 【A】52.A．sourly B. patiently C. eagerly D. shylySourly adv.酸酸地；尖酸地，坏心眼地；闷闷不乐地13.【2015.湖北】“You don’t know the __36_of selling papers.”【D】36. A. difficulty B. process C. goal D. secretSecret n.秘密，机密; 诀窍 adj. 隐秘的; 神秘的; 秘密的，机密的;14.【2015.浙江】As they left student life behind, many had a 23 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with longtime roommates, and 24 out of small apartments into high buildings. 【A】23. A. last B. least C. second D. bestLast n. 最后; 末尾; 上个; v. 经受住; 到…之后; 够用; 足够维持（尤指某段时间）;adj. 最后的; 最近的; 最不可能的; 惟一剩下的;15.【2015.浙江】In a society that tends to 38 everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our 39 in financial terms. 【A】38. A. measure B. suffer C. digest D. deliverMeasure v.测量；衡量16.【2015.浙江】But what about the personal and social costs 40 in pursuing money over meaning? 【B】40. A. assessed B. involved C. covered D. reducedCover v.覆盖；报道；足以支付，行走（一段路程） n.封面17.【2015课标】In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45___ something they thought our “friend”there would ___46___. 【C】46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discoverAppreciate v.欣赏；感激；理解；欢迎18.【2015.天津】Days later, we made a(n) 23 —far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn’t 24 laugh at us. They renewed their offer 25 instead . 【B】23. A. effort B. offer C. promise D. profitOffer v. 提供，给予; 提出，提议; 出价，开价; 表示愿意; n. 提议; 出价，开价; 试图; 求婚19.【2015.江苏卷】It 46 that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. 【D】46. A. came out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned outWork out 想出，制定出；解决；计算出；理解，弄懂；锻炼20.【2015.四川】The next time, I had my camera ready to record what you see here, one of several dozen such pictures,_28___she had a slice to eat, she never _29___ the one on her head. 【C】29. A. welcomed B. required C. bothered D. expectedBother v.打扰；麻烦；费心，因……操心 n. 麻烦，操心; 累赘; 烦扰，吵闹; 讨厌的人21.【2015.新课标1】We were ___48__ on cash ourselves, but…well, sometimes __49giving __ from our need instead of our abundance is _50 just _ what we need to do! 【B】48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. looseLow adj.低的；矮小的；沮丧的；不足的22.【2015.重庆】 I tried being firm, but it didn‘t 17 . I saw a dark future for my once sweet daughter. 【D】17. A. remain B. match C. appear D. workWork n.工作；著作，作品 v. 奏效，起作用23.【2015.陕西】 It 40 a happy and loving family. 【C】40.A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supportedMean v.意味着；打算；产出……结果 adj. 吝啬的; 刻薄的; 破旧的; 残忍的 n. 平均数; 中间24.【2015.福建】I'm not suggesting you 51 ignore problems, or that you pretend things are 52better than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are— 53 at leastmost of the time, and especially when it's not a really big 54 【B】54. A. task B. deal C. Result D. DutyDeal v.处理；分配；交易 n.交易；事情25.【2014年重庆卷】. I knew it needed repairs badly, but it 16 me so much just to think of it.【A】16. A. hurt B. puzzled C. cost D. disappointedHurt v.使受伤，损害，使疼痛，使痛心 n.痛苦，危害26.【2014年湖南卷】It didn’t make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball，and itwasn’t a 40 operationlike ice-skating.【C】40. A. direct B. single C. smooth D. strangeOperation n.操作，经营，手术Smooth v.使光滑 adj.光滑的，顺利的，平稳的27.【2014年福建卷】But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn’t ___45_____there.【C】45. A. educated B. protected C. stuck D. spoiltStick v. 刺，戳；坚持 adj.被卡住的，困住的28.【2014年福建卷】Has he forgotten the ____48__?【C】48. A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessonsNote n. 笔记；便条；纸币；音符；口气，调子 v.注意；特别提到，提出29.【2014年福建卷】I worried, remembering those split seconds___49___ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would ___50____. 【A】【B】49. A. decades B. weeks C. hours D. moments50. A. play B. freeze C. click D. adjustFreeze v.结冰，冻结；停住不动，呆住30.【2013江苏卷】The locals knew nothing about me, 43 slowly, they started teaching me the 44 of being a neighbor.44. A. benefit B. lesson C. nature D. artLesson n. 课程；教训31.【2013北京卷】At the competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision 49 . 【D】49. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problemsStress n.压力；重音 v. 强调32.【2013重庆卷】The fourth grade even found him at the 37 of the class. Joe struggled day and night, but it did not 38 —until one stormy afternoon. 【B】38. A. happen B. work C. finish D. lastWork n.工作；著作，作品 v. 奏效，起作用33.【2013湖北卷】He looked around cautiously as he 37 into the room where grain was stored and was quite 38 as he filled his bag with wheat. 【D】37. A. broke B. marched C. paced D. stoleStole v.偷；偷偷溜进。

高考英语常考熟词生义汇总(共36组)

高考英语常考熟词生义1.absent[熟义]缺席的[生义]心不在焉的，出神的While doing a WatchedPot Wait, we tend to get absent minded.absentminded 心不在焉的2.address[熟义]地址；写地址[生义]解决；处理The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless in the United States. (2011 辽宁阅读)address the needs of the homeless 解决无家可归人的需求3.available[熟义]可得到的；可找到的[生义](人)有空的It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available. (2017 全国卷补全文章)when you’ll be available 当你有空的时候4.blank[熟义]空白的；空白[生义]没表情的；不理解的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture. (2011 浙江单选)blank look 茫然的表情5.count[熟义]计算；数[生义]有价值；重要Here are five insider tips about how to make that office hour really count. (2015 浙江阅读)make that office hour really count 使办公时间有价值6.course[熟义]课程；过程[生义]一道菜In the United States, it is custom to have salad before the main course at dinner, not after. (2009 陕西阅读)main course 主菜7.drive[熟义]驾驶[生义]运动；欲望She also organized a fundraising drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone’s spare change during “Make Change” month. (2017 北京完形)fundraising drive 募捐运动Even though I’m a very positive person, I lost my drive to write. (2015 江苏完形)I lost my drive to write 我失去了写作的欲望8.express[熟义]表达[生义]快车Dad was a Railway express agent and Mom was his clerk. (2014 四川阅读)Railway express 铁路快运9.encourage[熟义]鼓励；激励[生义]促进，助长，刺激Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs, or join gangsthat encourage criminal behavior. (2014 江苏任务型阅读)encourage criminal behavior 助长犯罪行为10.foreign[熟义]外国的；外交的[生义]陌生的If you are traveling where the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. (2006 天津单选)foreign 陌生的11.fresh[熟义]新鲜的[生义]无经验的She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh faced and full of life. (2017 全国语法填空)freshfaced and full of life 面带稚气并充满活力12.ground[熟义]地面[生义](兴趣、知识或思想的)范围，领域So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job? First off,find mon ground. (2015 安徽任务型阅读)mon ground 共同点13.hit[熟义]击中，打击[生义]很受欢迎的人或事物TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing. (2017 北京阅读理解)big hit 大受欢迎14.ill[熟义]生病的[生义]坏的/地Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill cooked meals, and unfortable sleeping bags. (2017 全国补全文章)illcooked meals 煮得糟糕的饭15.mean[熟义]意思是，意味着[生义]自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. (2016 上海阅读)mean girl 自私的女孩16.part[熟义]部分；零件；角色[生义]分别；放弃；卖掉They are sad to part with the old theater. (2017 全国阅读)part with 和……分别17.rate[熟义]比率；速度[生义]对……作出评价；被认为，被评价为After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A”based on a particular description. (2009 天津阅读)rate the personality of “Person A”对A者的性格作出评价18.read[熟义]阅读[生义]理解；领会To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. (2016 全国阅读) read 读懂19.wear[熟义]穿戴[生义]表露，流露，面带And its mouth is, well let me say this way, each corner could reach the ear, as the saying goes, smile from ear to ear or wear a big smile. （2013 湖北听力）wear a big smile 笑容满面20.weigh[熟义]称……的重量；重达[生义]权衡；斟酌However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards. (2016 北京补全文章)weigh risks and rewards 权衡风险与回报21.wild[熟义]野生的；荒凉的[生义]无法无天的，放荡的In the 1960s we were all a little wild and co uldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own. (2016 全国阅读)wild 无法无天的22. ache[熟义]疼痛[生义]渴望I was aching for home.我很想回家。

高考英语大二轮复习附录2 必背必记的熟词生义

附录2必背必记的熟词生义A1.absent(熟义：adj.缺席的)Thedull，absent lookonherfaceimpliedboredom.(adj.心不在焉的，出神的)2.abuse(熟义：v.滥用；谩骂) Allthechildrenhadbeenphysicallyandemotionally abused.(v.虐待)3.accompany(熟义：v.陪伴；伴奏)Strongwinds accompanied theheavyrain.(v.伴随)4.ache(熟义：v.&n．疼痛)He ached toseeher.(v.渴望)5.act(熟义：v.&n．行动)Ittakesacoupleofminutesforthedrugto act.(v.起作用)6.address(熟义：n.&v．地址；写地址)Thepresidentshouldbe addressed as“MrPresident”．(v.称呼)He addressed anaudienceof10,000supporters.(v.演说；演讲)7.admit(熟义：v.承认)Theservantopenedthedoorand admitted meintothehouse.(v.允许进入)8.adapt(熟义：v.适应)Thesestylescanbe adapted tosuitindividualtastes.(v.使某物适合于新的用途、情况) Thisnovelhasbeen adapted fortelevision.(v.改编；改写)9.adopt(熟义：v.收养；过继)We adopt theirteachingmethod.(v.采纳，采取，采用)10.against(熟义：prep.反对，违背)Thepicturelooksnice against thewhitewall.(prep.映衬，衬着)11.age(熟义：n.年龄)Exposuretothesun ages theskin.(v.使变老；使苍老)12.air(熟义：n.空气)Staffwillgetachancetoaskquestionsand air theirviews.(v.公开发表) Therewasacomfortable air inherroom.(n.气氛)13.allow(熟义：v.允许)Thisadjustmentofthefigures allows afairercomparison.(v.使有可能)14.amount(熟义：n.数量)Thecost amountedto200.(共计，达到)Whatyouhavesaid amountsto aplainrefusal.(相当于)15.anxious(熟义：adj.焦虑的，忧虑的)Thereareplentyofgraduates anxious forwork.(adj.渴望；非常希望)16.appeal(熟义：v.恳求，呼吁)Theideaofcampinghasnever appealed tome.(v.对……有吸引力，使……感兴趣) 17.apply(熟义：v.申请)WhatIhavesaid applies onlytosomeofyou.(v.有关，涉及)18.approach(熟义：v.靠近，接近)I approached himaboutfillingthemanager’sjob.(v.建议，要求)19.arm(熟义：n.手臂)Laydownyour arms，orwe’llfire！(n.武器)Thepolicesaythemanis armed withgunsandverydangerous.(v.武装)20.available(熟义：adj.可获得的，可找到的)Theprofessorisnow available.[adj.(人)有空的]B1.back(熟义：n.背部)Herparents backed herinherchoiceofcareer.(v.支持)2.badly(熟义：ad v.差；不成功地)Englishteachersare badly neededinourschool.(ad v.非常，很)3.bare(熟义：adj.裸露的)Helikesto barehisheart/soulto hisclosefriends.(向某人袒露心声)4.bear(熟义：v.忍受，容忍)Hewasbadlywoundedinthewarandstill bears thescars.(v.显示，带有)5.behavior(熟义：n.举止，行为)The behavior ofthiscomputerisgood.(n.性能，特点)6.blank(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白)Thestrangerreturnedmygreetingwitha blank look.(adj.没表情的，木然的)Ican’trememberwhereI’veleftmyumbrella；mymind’sacomplete blank！[n.(记忆中的)空白] 7.block(熟义：n.街区)Heavysnowis blocking allroadsintoScotland.(v.阻碍，堵塞)8.blow(熟义：v.吹，刮)Hiswife’sdeathwasagreat blow tohim.(n.打击)9.blue(熟义：adj.&n．蓝色的；蓝色)Hissongsalwaysmakemefeel blue.(adj.忧伤的)10.book(熟义：n.书)Iwouldliketo book threeseatsfortonight’sconcert.(v.预订，预购)11.bound(熟义：adj.一定会)Youare bound bythecontracttopaybeforetheendofthemonth.(adj.受……约束的；有义务做……)12.buy(熟义：v.购买)YoucouldsayyouwereillbutIdon’tthinkthey’d buy it.(v.相信)13.build(熟义：v.修建)Thefootballplayerhasasolid build.(n.身材，体形)C1.calm(熟义：adj.冷静的，镇静的)Theseais calm.(adj.无浪的，风平浪静的)2.can(熟义：n.罐头)Mother cans thefruit.[v.把(食品)罐装保存]3.capital(熟义：n.首都)Writeyournameinblock capitals，please.(n.大写字母) Jacksetupabusinesswithastarting capital of100,000.(n.资金)4.carry(熟义：v.搬运；携带)Today’snewspapers carry fullreportsofthepresident’svisit.(v.刊登)5.casual(熟义：adj.偶然的，随意的)Studentssometimesdo casual workinthetouristtrade.(adj.临时的)6.cater[熟义：v.(为社交活动)提供饮食，承办酒席]TVmust caterfor manydifferenttastes.(满足需要，适合)7.catch(熟义：v.抓)Sorry，Ididn’tquite catch whatyousaid.(v.明白，领会)8.cause(熟义：n.起因；v.引起)TheUNhasdonealotforthe cause ofworldpeace.(n.事业)9.celebrate(熟义：v.庆祝)He celebrated herforhercourage.(v.称颂，赞扬)10.challenge(熟义：n.&v.挑战)Mike challenged metoagameofchess.[v.向(某人)挑战]11.charge(熟义：v.索价；收费；指控，控告)Thecommitteehasbeen charged withthedevelopmentofsportintheregion.(v.赋予……责任或义务)12.clean(熟义：adj.干净的)I clean forgotaboutcallinghim.(ad v.彻底地，完全地)13.climate(熟义：n.气候)Thecultural climate hereissomehowalittleupsetting.(n.风气；思潮)14.cloudy(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)Whodiditstillremains cloudy.(adj.不明朗的，不清晰的)15.consume(熟义：v.消耗，消费)Thefiresoon consumed theoldwoodenbuildingsintheneighborhood.(v.烧毁，毁灭)16.cost(熟义：v.花费，值……)He’sdeterminedtowin，whateverthe cost.(n.代价；损失)17.count(熟义：v.计数；计算)Everypointinthisgame counts.(v.有价值；重要)Onthewholeshe counted herselfafortunatewife.(v.认为，被视为)18.couple[熟义：n.一对，一双，(尤指)夫妇，情侣]Thetwotraincarshadbeen coupled together.(v.结合，连接)19.course(熟义：n.课程；过程)Themain course wasavegetablestew.(n.一道菜)20.cover(熟义：v.覆盖)Hereis￡5.Thatshould cover allyourexpenses.(v.足以支付，够付)Bysunsetwehad covered thirtymiles.(v.走完一段路)Heiscarryingoutaresearchthat covers awildfield.(v.涉及)Hewassentto cover theevent.(v.报道)21.cross(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字形记号)Don’tbe cross withhim—afterall，hemeanttohelp.(adj.生气的，恼怒的)D1.damage(熟义：v.&n．损坏)Heclaimed7,000damages fromthetaxicompany.[(pl.)n.赔偿金]2.dawn(熟义：n.拂晓；v.破晓，天亮)Thetruthbeganto dawn onhim.(v.开始明白)3.desert(熟义：n.沙漠)He deserted hiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad.(v.抛弃，离弃)4.develop(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Didyouhavethefilm developed？(v.冲洗)develop ahabit (v.逐渐形成)Mostoftheplants developed thedisease.[v.患(病)]5.difficult(熟义：adj.困难的)Heisa difficult customer.(adj.难以取悦的；不愿帮助的)6.dismiss(熟义：v.解雇，开除)Hejustlaughedand dismissed mysuggestionasunrealistic.(v.拒绝考虑)7.divorce(熟义：v.离婚)Theybelievedthatartshouldbe divorced frompolitics.(v.使分离，使脱离) 8.do(熟义：做，制作)—Whichdoyouprefer，coffeeortea?—Eitherwill do.Itmakesnodifferencetome.(v.行，适合)9.draw(熟义：v.画；拖，拉)Whatmoralwillwe draw fromthestory？(v.获得，得出；推断出)10.drive(熟义：v.驾驶)Hunger drove hertosteal.[v.迫使(某人生气、发疯或做出极端事情)]E1.easy(熟义：adj.容易的)Nowweareleadingan easy life.(adj.舒适的；安逸的)2.employ(熟义：v.雇用)Youcould employ yoursparetimebetter.(v.利用，使用)3.encourage(熟义：v.鼓励，激励)Goodhealth encourages clearthinking.(v.促进；助长；刺激)4.engaged(熟义：adj.忙于；从事于)SallyandRayaregetting engaged.(adj.已订婚的)Icouldn’tgetthrough—theline’s engaged.(adj.被占用的，使用中的)5.escape(熟义：v.逃走)Hisname escaped meforthemoment.(v.被忘掉，被忽视)6.excuse(熟义：n.借口；v.原谅)Hewas excused fromthepianopractice.[v.同意免除(某人的职责)]7.explode(熟义：v.爆炸，爆裂)I’maboutto explode！Hebrokemyviolin.(v.勃然大怒，大发雷霆)8.exploit(熟义：v.利用；开发) Whatisbeingdonetostopemployersfrom exploiting youngpeople？(v.剥削，压榨) 9.express(熟义：v.表达)AssoonasIreceivepaymentIwill express thebooktoyou.(v.快递邮寄)an express train (adj.特快的，快速的)F1.fail(熟义：v.失败)Ourwatersupply failed.(v.不足，缺乏)Heis failing inhealth./Hishealthis failing.(v.衰退，衰弱)He failed tolendherahand.(v.未能)Words failed him.(v.使失望；无能为力)2.farfrom(熟义：离……远)Theshowwas farfrom afailure.Itwasagreatsuccess.(远远不是)3.favor(熟义：n.恩惠，善行)OfthetwopossibleplansI favor thefirst.(v.支持，喜欢)4.fill(熟义：v.填满)Hisanswerdidnot fill ourneed.(v.满足)5.fire(熟义：v.开火)Hewas fired forstealingfromthecounter.(v.开除)6.flood(熟义：n.洪水)Ireceiveda flood oflettersthismorning.(n.大量)7.fly(熟义：v.飞，飞翔；n.苍蝇)Thechildren flew tomeettheirmother.(v.疾驰，疾行)8.follow(熟义：v.跟随)Theplotisalmostimpossibleto follow.(v.明白，理解)9.force(熟义：v.强迫)Thepoliceman forced theknifefromthecriminal’shand.(v.夺取，硬夺)10.forgood永远(勿望文生义)She’llsoonleaveLondon forgood.11.foreign(熟义：adj.外国的，外交的)Thelanguageoffinanceisquite foreign tome.(adj.不熟悉的)Tellingliesis foreign tohernature.(adj.和……格格不入)12.form(熟义：v.形成；创立，成立)Thetrees form anaturalprotectionfromthesun’srays.(v.有……功能/模式)13.freeze(熟义：v.冻结，结冰)Freeze！Dropyourarms！(v.不许动；停止走动)14.fresh(熟义：adj.新鲜的)Sheisquite fresh toofficework.(adj.无经验的)G1.given(熟义：adj.指定的，特定的)Given herinterestinchildren，teachingseemstherightjobforher.[prep.考虑到；鉴于(＝considering)] 2.glare(熟义：v.怒目而视)Thesun glared outofthebluesky.(v.发出刺眼的光)ern(熟义：v.管理，控制)Allhisdecisionshavebeenentirely governed byself-interest.(v.影响；支配)4.ground(熟义：n.地面)Hehasstrong grounds formoremoney.(n.充分的理由)5.growup(熟义：长大，成熟)Awarmfriendship grewup betweenthetwomen.(逐渐发展；形成)H1.hand(熟义：n.手)It’sreallyheavy—canyougivemea hand？(n.帮助)2.hang(熟义：v.悬挂)Hewas hanged formurder.(v.绞死，上吊)3.head(熟义：n.头)Theshipwas heading forShanghai.(v.朝……行进)4.help(熟义：n.帮助)It helped beingabletotalkaboutit.(v.改善状况，促进)5.hit(熟义：v.击中，打击)Thefilmisquitea hit ofthisyear.(n.成功，红极一时的人或事) 6.hold(熟义：v.握住，抓住，抱住；容纳；持有某种观点) WhatIsaidyesterdaystill holds.(v.继续适用，有效)7.home(熟义：n.家)Thecarsaremadeforthe home market.(adj.本国的)8.hot(熟义：adj.热的)Helikes hot food.(adj.辣的，辛辣的)I1.ill(熟义：adj.生病的)It’snogood speakingillof others.(说……的坏话)2.industry(熟义：n.工业)Hissuccesswasdueto industry.(n.努力；勤勉)3.inspire(熟义：v.激励，鼓舞)Hisbestmusicwas inspired bythememoryofhismother.(v.启发) 4.invent(熟义：v.发明)He invented anexcuseforhisbeinglate.(v.捏造，虚构)5.invite(熟义：v.邀请)Suchcommentsarejust inviting trouble.[v.招致(尤指坏事)]J1.jam(熟义：n.果酱)He jammed fourapplesinhispocket.(v.塞进)Theaccident jammed themainroadfor2hours.(v.堵塞) Therearetraffic jams onthisroadeveryday.(n.堵塞)2.jump(熟义：v.跳)Lastweekthepriceofgoods jumped.(v.大幅上涨)3.just(熟义：ad v.正好，恰好)Thatisa just decision.(adj.公道的，公正的)K1.kid(熟义：n.小孩)Takeiteasy.I’mjust kidding.(v.开玩笑，欺骗)2.kill(熟义：v.杀掉，害死) Thatguyhangsaroundalldaylong，killing time.(v.消磨)It kills himtoadmitheiswrong.(v.使难受，使痛苦)Hisjoke killed theaudience.(v.使笑得前仰后合)Lbour(熟义：n.劳动)Thehorse laboured upthesteepslope.(v.费力地行走)st(熟义：adj.最后的)Heisthe last persontotellalie.(adj.最不可能的)Thefoodwill last threeweeks.(v.足够维持；够用)te(熟义：adj.&ad v.迟到的/地，晚的/地) Shemissedher late husbandverymuch.(adj.已故的)4.lecture(熟义：v.&n．讲课，演讲)Dostop lecturing me.(v.训斥，教训)Myfathergavemea lecture aboutsmoking.(n.训斥，教训)5.lift(熟义：v.抬高)Canyougivemea lift？(n.搭便车) Passingtheexamgavehimareal lift.(n.较好的心情；更大的信心)6.line(熟义：n.线，行)Haveyoulearntyour lines yet？(n.台词)Hewasdrivingalongaroad lined withtrees.(v.沿……排列)7.long(熟义：adj.长的)Thechildrenare longing fortheholidays.(v.渴望)8.lose(熟义：v.失去，丢掉)Pleasehurry！Mywatch loses10minutes.[v.(钟、表)慢(与gain相对)]M1.make(熟义：v.制造，使)Ifyoutrainhard，youwill make agoodfootballplayer.(v.变得，成为)2.manage(熟义：v.管理)Theboxisverylight.Ican manage itonmyown.Butthankyouallthesame.(v.成功对付，设法处理) 3.marry(熟义：v.结婚，与某人结婚)Thispoem marries themeandstylewell.(v.使紧密结合，使混为一体)4.match(熟义：n.火柴；比赛)Thecurtainsandthecarpets match perfectly.(v.匹配)5.matter(熟义：n.事情，问题；麻烦事)Thechildren matter moretoherthananythingelseintheworld.(v.有关系，要紧)6.mean(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)She’salwaysbeen mean withmoney.(adj.吝啬的，小气的；卑鄙的)7.meet(熟义：v.接见，会见)Inorderto meet theneedsofthereaders，wewillreprintthebestseller.(v.满足)8.mend(熟义：v.修理，修补)Thepatientisstill mending slowlyaftertheoperation.(v.痊愈)Mylegisdefinitelyonthe mend now.(n.改良，改善)9.message(熟义：n.信息，口信)I’dliketoseeafilmwitha message.(n.教训，启示)10.might(熟义：modal v．或许)Iuseallmy might toopenthedoor.(n.力量)11.miss(熟义：v.想念；错过)Heshotatthebirdbut missed.(v.未击中)He missed thepointofmyjoke.(v.不懂，不理解)12.monitor(熟义：n.班长)Theteacherhasbeen monitoring theperformanceofthestudent.(v.监视；检查；跟踪调查)N1.narrow(熟义：adj.狭窄的)He narrowly escapeddrowning.(ad v.勉强地，刚刚好地)2.necessary(熟义：adj.必需的，必要的)Thisisa necessary consequenceofprogress.(adj.必然的)3.note(熟义：n.笔记)Learnthe notes byheart.(n.台词)Itisworth noting thatthemostsuccessfulcompanieshadthelowestprices.(v.特别指出；提及)O1.object(熟义：n.物体；目标；对象；宾语)Youarebraveenoughto objectto yourbossatthemeeting.(反对)2.observe(熟义：v.观察)Thetrafficrulesshouldbe observed strictly；otherwiseyouwillgetintotrouble.(v.遵守) Dothey observe Christmas？(v.庆祝，庆贺)3.occur(熟义：v.发生)Doesitever occur toyouthatyoucanturntotheteacherforhelp？(v.想到，想起)4.open(熟义：v.打开；adj.开着的，打开的)Theyleftthematter open.(adj.未决定的，待决定的)5.operate(熟义：v.机器运转，工作；做手术；操作，操纵；管理，经营) Themedicine operated quickly.(v.起作用)6.owe(熟义：v.欠)He owes hissuccessmoretoluckthantoability.(v.归因于……；归功于……)P1.pack(熟义：v.包装)Thestadiumwas packed withcrazyfans.(v.挤满，塞满)2.park(熟义：n.公园；v.停车)Park yourselfinthatchairwhileImakeyouacupoftea.(v.坐下或站着)3.part(熟义：n.部分；零件；角色)Thepuppieswere parted fromtheirmotheratbirth.(v.分开，分离)4.passage(熟义：n.段落，节)Theyforceda passage throughthecrowd.(n.通道；走廊)Hecouldn’taffordthe passage toAustralia.(n.航程)5.place(熟义：v.放置，安排，安置)Iwould place healthquitehighonmylistofpriorities.[v.评价，判断(按好坏或重要性)]6.position(熟义：n.位置；职位)Shehasmadeher position veryclear.(n.观点，态度)7.possess(熟义：v.拥有)Violentanger possessed him.[v.(感情、情绪等)支配、控制]8.pretty(熟义：adj.漂亮的，可爱的)Sheseemed pretty satisfiedwiththeresult.(ad v.相当)9.promise(熟义：v.&n．许诺)Thedaydawnedbrightandclear，withthe promise ofwarm，sunnyweather.(n.迹象，吉兆) 10.pronounce(熟义：v.发音)Thejudge pronounced againstherappeal.(v.宣称，宣布；判决)11.put(熟义：v.放，放置)HowshallI put it？(v.表达或表述某事物)12.putup(熟义：建造，张贴)Couldyou put me up forthenight？(留宿)Qquestion(熟义：n.问题)Iwas questioned bythepoliceforsixhours.(v.询问，盘问) Herhonestyhasneverbeen questioned.(v.怀疑)R1.race(熟义：n.赛跑)Theyare racing dogs.(v.让……参加速度比赛)2.rate(熟义：n.比率；速度)Thesepotatoesare rated asthebest.(v.对……作出评价；被认为；被评价为) 3.read(熟义：v.阅读)Silencemustnotalwaysbe read asconsent.(v.理解，懂得)4.recognize(熟义：v.认出；识别)He recognized thathewasnotqualifiedforthepost.(v.承认；意识到)5.reflect(熟义：v.映出，反射；表现)Ineedtimeto reflecton youroffer.(沉思，思考)6.refresh(熟义：v.使恢复精力)Herwords refreshedmymemory.(使想起)7.relate(熟义：v.与……有关，相关)I related myadventuretomyfamily.(v.讲述)8.remember(熟义：v.记住，记着)Please remember me to Jenny.(代某人向人问候)9.remote(熟义：adj.偏远的，偏僻的)Heisa remote relativeofmine.(adj.关系较远的，远亲的)10.repair(熟义：v.&n．修理)Itwastoolateto repair thedamagedonetotheirrelationship.(v.补救，弥补) 11.review(熟义：v.复习)She reviewed whathadhappened.(v.回顾)12.room(熟义：n.房间)There’splentyof room forimprovementinyourwork.(n.空间，余地)13.run(熟义：v.跑；行驶)Hehasnoideaofhowto run asuccessfulbusiness.(v.经营，管理) Iamafraidthecolourwill run whenIwashyournewskirt.(v.褪色)S1.safe(熟义：adj.安全的)Heisa safe man.Youcancountonhim.(adj.谨慎的，不冒险的)2.satisfy(熟义：v.使满意，使满足)She satisfied herhungerwithanapple.(v.满足要求或需要等)3.say(熟义：v.说)Say youlostyourjob：whatwouldyoudothen？(v.假设；比方说)4.see(熟义：v.看到)Lastcenturyhas seen twoworldwars.(v.见证)5.sense(熟义：n.感觉；感觉官能)Althoughshedidn’tsayanything，I sensed thatshedidn’tliketheidea.(v.意识到，察觉到) 6.short(熟义：adj.短的；矮的)Wecan’tlendyouanysugar.Weareabit short ofitourselves.(adj.不足的，短缺的)7.shoulder(熟义：n.肩膀)Youngpeopleshouldlearnto shoulder theduty.(v.承担)8.sound(熟义：n.声音)Wearrivedhomesafeand sound.(adj.健康的；完好的)Mywifeisa sound sleeper.(adj.酣畅的；香甜的)Yourideaisvery sound.(adj.明智的，合理的)9.space(熟义：n.太空)Putitinthe space betweenthetableandthewall.(n.空隙，空地)10.spare(熟义：adj.多余的，备用的，空余的；v.拨出，抽出)He spared thethief.(v.饶恕，放过)11.spring(熟义；n.春天；泉水)Fastfoodrestaurants springup alloverthecity.(涌现)12.spot(熟义：n.斑点；污迹；地点，场所)She spotted herfriendinthecrowd.(v.瞥见；发现)13.stamp(熟义：n.邮票)He stamped hisfootinanger.(v.跺脚)14.steal(熟义：v.偷)He stoleaglance atherinthemirror.(偷偷地看……一眼)15.strength(熟义：n.力气)Mathsisnotmy strength.(n.强项，优点，优势)16.study(熟义：v.学习；研究；n.书房)Scientistsare studying thephotographsofMarsforsignsoflife.(v.审视；端详；细看) 17.surprise(熟义：v.使惊讶，惊奇)Wearrivedhomeearlyand surprised aburglartryingtobreakin.(v.无意中发现)T1.term(熟义：n.学期)Hecannotunderstandthosetechnical terms inthearticle.(n.术语；措辞)2.travel(熟义：v.&n．旅行)Thenews traveled fast.(v.传播)3.treasure(熟义：n.财富；金银珠宝)Ishallalways treasure thememoryofourmeetings.(v.珍重，珍爱；重视)4.trip(熟义：n.旅程，旅途)She tripped overthecatandfell.(v.绊，绊倒)Uundertake(熟义：v.承担；从事)He undertook tofinishthejobbyFriday.(v.承诺，允诺，答应)V1.vain(熟义：adj.徒然的，徒劳的，无结果的)Sheis vain ofherbeauty.(adj.自负的，自视过高的)2.vote(熟义：n.&v．投票，表决)I vote thatwegoouttoeat.(v.建议，提议)W1.walk(熟义：v.&n．步行)Thissocietywelcomespeoplefromall walks oflife.(n.行业)Heis walking hisdog.[vt.牵着(动物)走，遛]2.wander(熟义：v.漫游，游荡，漫步)Herthoughts wandered backtoheryouth.(v.走神，神志恍惚，思想开小差)3.wear(熟义：v.穿，戴)Thegirlalways wears ahappysmile.(v.表露，流露；面带某种表情)4.weigh(熟义：v.称……的重量，重达)Please weigh theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdoingthis！(v.权衡，斟酌)5.weight(熟义：n.重量)Howmuch weight willbeattachedtohisdecision？(n.分量，重要性)6.will(熟义：modal v．表将来或意愿)Wherethereisa will，thereisaway.(n.意志力，意愿) Whatdidhesayinthe will？(n.遗嘱)7.word(熟义：n.单词；话语)If word getsoutabouttheaffair，hewillhavetoresign.(n.消息) Igiveyoumy word thatthiswon’thappenagain.(n.诺言，许诺)8.worthy(熟义：adj.值得……的)Hegaveaspeechthatwas worthyof MartinLutherKing.(有……的典型特征)。

高考英语熟词生义归纳

高中英语熟词生义归纳A1.absent〔熟义：哂不在的,缺席的〕He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.adj.心不在焉的2.absorb〔熟义：何.吸收〕I haven,t really had time to absorb everything that he saidw.理解,掌握He lay on the couch, absorbed in his book..专心于3.abuse〔熟义：y.滥用；漫骂〕She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she,s much abused at home.几恶习4.accommodate〔熟义：M住宿,留宿〕This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.〞.容纳5.accompany〔熟义：M陪伴,伴随〕The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.v%.为伴奏或伴唱6.account〔熟义：n.账目〕There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper九报道,表达Recent work pressure may account for his behaviour.^.归因于,解释7.act〔熟义：y.&n.行动,行为〕The act is passed by the Congress finally九法案〔2021.高考安徽卷〕...acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.^ .起作用8.address〔熟义：n.地址；v.写地址〕It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.讨.向……发表演说：直接向……说话9.acknowledge〔熟义：vt.成认,道谢〕He acknowledged me by lifting his hatw.向打招呼10.admit〔熟义：v.成认；允许进入〕The great hall can admit 5, 000 students.讨.容纳11.affect〔熟义：vt.影响〕The audience was deeply affected by his lecture.〞 .感动Be careful not to be affected with H7N9.讨.疾病侵袭12.against〔熟义：prep.逆着,反对；倚,靠；碰；与竞争〕〔2021-高考福建卷〕Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report..Qrep.在背景下13.age〔熟义：n.年龄〕Worry aged him rapidly.v%.〔使〕变老14.aggressive〔熟义：哂好斗的；侵略的〕If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive.adj.进取的15.air〔熟义：n.空气；航空〕We,ll be on air in about 3 minutes.〃.播送Don,t air your troubles too often〞.倾诉There was a comfortable air about her room.几样子,气氛16.alive〔熟义：喃.活着的〕The streets are alive with people.adj.充满〔活的或动的东西〕17.alone〔熟义：orfy.单独地,一个人地〕She alone was able to answer the question.adv.仅仅,只有18.amount〔熟义：n.量〕The cost amounted to 200.v.〔to〕共计,到达What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.v.相当于19.allowance〔熟义：n.允许〕His father gave him an allowance of $1, 000 a year〃 .零用钱20.appetite〔熟义：n.胃口,食欲〕He has an appetite for music.九爱好21.apply〔熟义：apply for 申请；apply to 应用于〕Apply the cream evenly over the skin. v .涂,敷22.appreciate〔熟义：y.欣赏；感谢；感谢〕I appreciate that I may be wrong.v.意识至U23.argue〔熟义：y.争论,争辩,辩论〕〔2021-高考安徽卷〕To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.v.说明24.arrival〔熟义：n.到达〕All stood up to welcome the new arrival.n.至U达的人或物25.associate〔熟义：y.与……相联系〕He is promoted to be an associate professor.adj.副的26.attach〔熟义：y.系,绑,固定；重视〕It,s easy to be attached to the children you work with.v.喜欢27.attend〔熟义：y.出席；参加〕〔2021-高考福建卷〕By now paramedics〔急救人员〕had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman. v .照也顾B1.bar〔熟义：n.棒,条；吧间〕Poor health may be a bar to success in life.九障碍2.back〔熟义：adj., adv.&n.后面〕If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.v.使倒退3.bear〔熟义：y£.忍受,容忍〕〔2021-高考重庆卷〕Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut,s advice v.铭记4.blank〔熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白〕The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.ad,.没表情的：没兴趣的5.blanket〔熟义：n.毯子〕The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow做.以厚层覆盖6.bless〔熟义：y.保佑,祝福〕It is more blessed to give than to receive.adj.幸福的7.blue〔熟义：adj.&n.蓝色〕His songs always make me feel blue.adj.忧伤的8.board〔熟义：n.木板；布告牌；n.&y.登上〔交通工具〕〕〔2021-高考湖南卷〕At the meeting of the town planning board, the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly 九委员会；董事会The students board during the week and go home at weekends.v.在校寄宿9.build〔熟义：y.建设〕The athlete has a solid build.九体格C1.capital〔熟义：n.首都,首府；资本〕The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.adj.大写的2.casual〔熟义：的.偶然的；随意的〕He was employed as a casual laborer.adj .临时的3.cause〔熟义：y.致使〕〔2021-高考安徽卷〕To support these worthy causes, Asoka provides money for..九事业4.caution〔熟义：n.谨慎〕The teacher cautioned him against being late.v.告诫5.chance〔熟义：n.时机〕The rope might break but tha t,s a chance we,ll have to take.九冒险6.charge〔熟义：y.&n・负责；收费；指控〕If the light comes on, the battery isn,t charging. v.充申,7.civil〔熟义：adj.公民的；国内的〕He is a civil person.adj.彬彬有礼的,有礼貌的8.class〔熟义：n.班级〕It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not〃.等级9.cloudy〔熟义：adj.阴的,多云的〕Who did it still remains cloudy.adj.不明朗的,不清楚的10.coach〔熟义：n.教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they...v.辅导, 指导b〔熟义：n.梳子〕The police combed the woods for the missing boy v.彻底搜杳mit〔熟义：y.犯〔错误、罪行〕〕〔2021-高考天津卷〕Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre iscommitted to physical, ...v.做出决定13.concentrate〔熟义：也专注,集中注意力于〕I bought some orange concentrate.九浓缩物14.conclude〔熟义：y.推论出,下结论〕I will publish my results only when I have concluded my research.v.完成,结束15.conduct〔熟义：九指挥；带着,陪伴；n.行为举止〕Plastic and rubber won,t conduct electricity, but copper will.v.传导16.contain〔熟义：丸含有,包含；容纳〕He is too excited to contain his laughter.v%.抑制17.correspond〔熟义：y.通信〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕This corresponds to what psychologists refer to as offensive anger：v.符合,相一致18.count〔熟义：n. &y.计算,数〕It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. vi.有价值,重要〔2021-高考浙江卷〕In a good relationship, it,s really the little th ings that count.v.视为19.cost〔熟义：y.花费n.费用,本钱；代价〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕...,the time you will spend in the restaurant still costs you something in terms of forgone opportunities.v .以牺牲为代价20.course〔熟义：n.课程；过程〕The main course was a vegetable stew n.一道菜21.credit〔熟义：n.相信；信用；赞扬,赞许；赊购〕〔2021-高考福建卷〕Walt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. v把归功于22.cross〔熟义：y.跨越,横穿；n.十字〕Don,t be cross with him-after all, he meant to help.adj.生气的23.cushion〔熟义：n.垫子,缓冲物〕〔2021-高考湖南卷〕...improve our sleep quality and cushion us against depression.v.缓冲1.dash〔熟义：y.猛冲〕The flower adds a dash of colour to the room.n.少许2.dawn〔熟义：n.拂晓；yi.破晓,天亮〕The truth began to dawn on him. vi .开始明白,被领悟3.deliver〔熟义：y.递送；接生小孩〕The president delivered the openingspeech.v% .发言,讲话4.desperate〔熟义：的.不顾一切的〕Ben is desperate to get the job.adj.极想5.deposit〔熟义：y.把钱等存入银行〕He deposited the book onthe desk.v% .放下：放置6.desert〔熟义：篦.沙漠〕He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.v.抛弃7.develop〔熟义：y.开展；开发；研制〕Did you have the films developed v%.冲印8.devotion〔熟义：n.奉献〕She has always shown her devotion to her children.儿深爱,挚爱9.digest〔熟义：y.消化；n.文摘〕I struggle to digest the news.v.理解,领悟10.drive〔熟义：y.驾驶〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕Players on a sports team may feel driven to play harder in order to help the team win.adj .受到驱使的,被动的11.draw〔熟义：y.画；拖；拉〕12.14-高考重庆卷〕...but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are...v. 推断出E1.easy〔熟义：的.容易的；安逸的〕Make yourself easy about the matter adj安心的Take it easy.adv.慢慢地,悠闲地,2.edge〔熟义：n.边缘；刀刃〕Kate edged her chair to me.v .徐徐移动3.employ〔熟义：y.雇用〕The police employed force to open the door.v.利用,使用4.engage〔熟义：使订婚〕I can,t get through, for her line is engaged.adj.占线的5.enter〔熟义：y.进入〕He entered his name for an English contest.v.报名参力口6.equal〔熟义：皿相等的；平等的〕He is equal to the task. adj.胜任的7.express〔熟义：y.表达〕〔2021-高考天津卷〕The TWU Express is a shuttle®^车〕service.九快车8.enterprise〔熟义：n.公司；企业单位；事业单位〕He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise.九事业心：进取心9.exit〔熟义：y.出去；离去；n.出口〕At the end of the third scene the actress exits. v.退场10.explode〔熟义：y.爆炸；爆裂〕I,m about to explode! He broke my violin.v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆11.exploit〔熟义：y.开发；开采；剥削〕You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.v利用1.fail〔熟义：y.失败〕〔2021-高考天津卷〕As her eyes began to fail, low read to her.v .衰退2.fancy〔熟义：的.想象的；奇幻的；昂贵的〕He fancied himselfas an authority .v.自负地认为3.fashion〔熟义：〞.时尚,时装〕He behaves in a peculiar fashion.几方式4.fast〔熟义：adj.&ady.快的/地〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕However, another is fast obtaining an advantage.adv.快速地：完全地5.fine〔熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的〕The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.几罚款6.fix〔熟义：y.固定；安装；修理〕The extraordinary man fixed our attention.v%.吸弓I7.force〔熟义：y£.强迫〕The policeman forced the knife from the criminal,s hand.v%.夺取8.foreign〔熟义：adj.外国的；外交的〕The subject is foreign to me. adj .不熟悉的9.freeze〔熟义：y.结冰,凝固〕Freeze! Or I,ll shoot.v.不许动10.fresh〔熟义：ad.新鲜的〕She is quite fresh to office work.adj.无经验的G1.go〔熟义：诚去,变得〕It goes by electricity.vi.〔机器〕运行,运转ern〔熟义：y.治理；限制〕The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.v%.景2响：支酉己3.grade〔熟义：〃.年级〕Eggs are graded from small to extra large.v.分等级4.green〔熟义：adj.绿色的,青的〕Greens are vital to our health.n.〔pl.〕绿色蔬菜A group of green recruits will undertake the work adj.年轻而无经验的H1.heavy〔熟义：adj.重的〕My father is a heavy smoker.ad,.超出一般数量的The traffic today is especially heavy.ad,.〔交通〕拥挤的2.hit〔熟义：y.击中,打击〕The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year n.成功：红极一时的事3.hungry〔熟义：adj.饥饿的〕Students are hungry for knowledge.adj.渴望的4.hunt〔熟义：九追猎；猎杀〔鸟兽〕〕He is hunting for a good job.沅.搜寻I1.inspire〔熟义：y£鼓励；鼓舞〕Her work didn,t exactly inspire me with confidence.讨.使产生〔感觉或情感〕2.interest〔熟义：n.兴趣〕Our family has an interest in the business.九股份3.introduce〔熟义：y.介绍〕The company is introducing a new family saloon this year也采用4.invent〔熟义：y.创造〕He invented an excuse for his being late.v.捏造,虚构5.invite〔熟义：y.邀请〕The dishes are really inviting.adj.诱人的6.iron〔熟义：n.铁〕Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron".用熨斗熨J1.jam〔熟义：n.果酱〕The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.v%.堵塞2.job〔熟义：n.工作〕Removing the table is quite a job. 〃.费力的事3.just〔熟义：ady.正好,恰好〕You are a just person. adj .公正的K1.keep〔熟义：y.保持,保存〕Your coffee shop seems to be well kept. v .经营2.key〔熟义：n.钥匙；答案〕The key factor in their success is hard work.adj.关键的3.kid〔熟义：n.小孩〕Take it easy.I,m just kidding. v .开玩笑4.kill〔熟义：y.杀掉；害死〕That guy fools around all day long, killing time. v .消磨〔时间〕Lst〔熟义：ad.最后的；y.延续；够用〔多久〕〕He is the last person to tell a lie.adj.最不可能的te〔熟义：a#.&ady.迟到的/地；晚的/地〕She missed her late husband very much.adj.已故的y〔熟义：yf.放置；产卵；下蛋〕The foundations of the house are being laid today s.铺,铺设4.life〔熟义：〃.生活〕The children are full of life.儿活力,劲头5.lift〔熟义：y.抬高；篦.搭便车〕His report gave us a lift.〃.鼓舞M1.make〔熟义：y.制造；使〕We can make 10 more kilometres by nightfall几前进2.mark〔熟义：岫做标记；留下痕迹；评分〕This speech may mark a change in government policy 做.说明；是的迹象3.mask〔熟义：〃.面罩；面具〕She masked her anger with a smile.讨.掩饰4.match〔熟义：n.火柴,旗鼓相当的人〕She matched the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour s.与匹酉己5.mean〔熟义：y.意思是,意味着〕〔2021-高考湖北卷〕Albert said sharply, “Don,t be so mean.〞4步小气的6.monitor〔熟义：n.班长；〔电脑〕显示器；监视器〕The police had monitored all of his phone calls.v.监控7.multiply〔熟义：y.乘；乘以〕We can multiply our chances of success.v.成倍增加：迅速增加8.mushroom〔熟义：n.蘑菇；伞菌〕We expect the market to mushroom inthe next two years. vi .快速增长：迅速增长Nnative〔熟义：adj.当地的,本地的〕He has native intelligence.adj.天赋的,与生俱来的O1.observe〔熟义：y£观察,观测；遵守〕Do you observe Christmas in China v.庆祝,欢度2.open〔熟义：y.开；adj.开着的,翻开的〕They left the matter open.adj.〔问题、议事等〕未解决的3.operate〔熟义：yi•〔机器〕运转,工作；做手术〕The medicine operated quickly.vi.起作用4.outgoing〔熟义：丽.爱交际的；友好的；外向的〕The outgoing President Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics. adj.将卸任的P1.polish〔熟义：y£.擦亮；磨光〕His essay needs polishing.v%.润色12.position〔熟义：篦.位置；职位〕What,s your position on the problem? 〃.立场；观点3.pound〔熟义：n.镑；英镑〕No one can stand continuous pounding onthe head.几癌击：连续重击4.practice〔熟义：n.实践；练习〕〔2021-高考山东卷〕It,s standard practice for a company like this one to employ a security officer s .惯例5.promise〔熟义：y.&n.许诺〕The dark clouds promise rain.v.使有可能R1.raw〔熟义：adj.材料未加工的〕These fish are often eaten raw.adj.〔食物等〕生的：未煮的2.read〔熟义：?.阅读〕I didn,t read mother,s thoughts at that time.v.理解；领会3.receive〔熟义：理得到；收到〕Hewas received as an honoured guest at the White House.v%.接待：欢送4.receipt〔熟义：n.收据；收条〕I will pay the money on receipt of the goods.九接收：收至U5.reflect〔熟义：y.映出；反射；表现〕I need time to reflect on your offer.v .思考6.repair〔熟义：y.蜃n.修理〕How can I repair the damage I havecaused v.补救：弥补7.reserve〔熟义：y.&n.预定；预约；保存；储藏〕〔2021-高考广东卷〕Conservation and research work with teams of volunteers on nature reserves in South America and人行止2儿〔野生生物〕保护区8.review〔熟义：此复习〕She reviewed what had happened.v%.回也顾9.round〔熟义：p〞.&ady.环绕,围着；ad.圆形的〕We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency九回合：局：轮：场S1.shoot〔熟义：y.射击；射中〕The trees give out new shoots inspring.儿嫩芽：新枝2.shot〔熟义：n.射击；开枪/炮〕His father is a big shot in the steel industry 九重要人物3.shoulder〔熟义：n.肩膀〕Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.v .承当4.somebody〔熟义：p m n.某人〕He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.ron.有一定地位的人物5.sound〔熟义：几.声音〕It is important to have a sound body adj .健全的My wife is a sound sleeper.adj.酣睡的6.spare〔熟义：喃.多余的；备用的；空余的…吝惜；拨出,抽出〕He wanted to spare his mother any anxiety 优.省的：免去7.spring〔熟义：n.春天；泉水〕Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.v.涌出8.stand〔熟义：也站立；忍受〕〔2021-高考福建卷〕At the front of the supermarket, a 由2出丫〔慈善〕group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds〃 .货摊9.station〔熟义：n.站台；所；局〕A PLA unit is now stationed at Hong Kong. v.驻扎10.strength〔熟义：n.力气〕Maths is not my strength.九强项11.succeed〔熟义：y.成功〕He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House.v.接替12.sharp〔熟义：adj.锋利的；锐利的〕Please come here at seven o,clock sharp.adv.〔用于表示时间的词语后,表示准时〕整13.subject〔熟义：n.话题〕The child is subject to cold. adj .易遭受的T1.taste〔熟义：y.品尝,尝出味道〕〔2021-高考天津卷〕While she was in Paris, she developed a taste for fine art.n.爱好2.tie〔熟义：M栓,系〕They tied with the visiting team in the game.vi.打成平手3.treat〔熟义：愤对待；处理；治疗〕It,s my treat this time.九请客Uundertake〔熟义：y.承当；从事〕I can,t undertake that you will make a profit.v.承诺；允诺Vvehicle〔熟义：n.交通工具〕We must find out the vehicle of the disease at first.n.媒介,载体W1.wear〔熟义：y£.穿,戴〕The girl always wears a happy smile.v%.流露2.weigh〔熟义：y.称……的重量；重达〕Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this! v.权衡：斟酌3.weight〔熟义：n.重量〕How much weight will be attached to his decision? 〃.分量,重要性4.will〔熟义：modalv.表将来或意愿〕What did it say in the will? n.遗嘱5.workshop〔熟义：n.车间；工场〕I attended a theater workshop not long ago.n.研讨班,讲习班。

高考英语熟词生义归纳

高考英语熟词生义归纳在英语学习中，我们经常会遇到一个有趣的现象，就是我们熟悉的单词在不同的语境下会有不同的含义。

这种现象在高考英语中尤为常见，因此，本文将对此进行一些归纳和总结。

一、单词“set”我们熟悉的“set”一词通常表示“设置”或“放置”，但在某些语境下，它会有完全不同的含义。

例如，在数学中，它可能表示“集”，而在英语口语中，它可能表示“悲伤”。

在写作中，如果你想表达“把某物设置为某种状态”的意思，你可以使用“set up”这个短语。

二、单词“go”“go”是英语中最常用的单词之一，但它也有一些不太常见的含义。

例如，“go off”可以表示“离开”，“go through”可以表示“经历”，“go up”可以表示“上升”。

在表达这些意思时，需要注意语境和搭配。

三、单词“put”与“set”类似，“put”也是一个常见的英语单词，但它在不同的语境下也有不同的含义。

例如，“put up”可以表示“提供”，“put off”可以表示“推迟”，“put down”可以表示“放下”。

同样，在写作中，如果你想表达“把某物放在某个位置”的意思，你可以使用“put in/on/down”等短语。

四、单词“get”“get”是一个非常常用的英语单词，但它也有许多不同的含义和用法。

例如，“get up”可以表示“起床”，“get to”可以表示“到达”，“get back”可以表示“回来”。

“get”还可以与其他单词组合形成许多常用的短语，如“get through”（通过）和“get over”（克服）。

五、单词“take”“take”是一个非常灵活的英语单词，它可以表示许多不同的意思。

例如，“take off”可以表示“起飞”，“take over”可以表示“接管”，“take down”可以表示“记下”。

在表达这些意思时，需要注意语境和搭配。

以上是一些常见的熟词生义的例子，它们展示了英语单词的多样性和灵活性。

2017届高三英语二轮复习---高考英语熟词生义总结

高考英语熟词生义总结

高中英语高考熟词生义归纳(按字母顺序编排)

高考英语中的熟词生义

高考英语复习真题中的熟词生义汇总讲义(共27组)

高考英语常见熟词生义汇总讲义(共80组)

超实用高考英语复习：2017年全国2卷-高频词精选

高三英语二轮复习熟词生义课件

高考英语必背熟词生义

高考英语熟词生义总结

高三英语二轮专题复习四、高考常考熟词生义

精华高考英语真题中的熟词生义

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