高中英语熟词生义100
高中英语熟词生义整理(形容词版)
高中英语熟词生义整理（形容词版）
本文档旨在整理高中英语中一些常见的熟词生义，重点关注形
容词的用法和意义。
以下是一些常见的形容词及其可能的熟词生义：
1. old
- 原义：年老的
- 熟词生义：不新的、陈旧的；经验丰富的；过时的
2. nice
- 原义：好的、令人愉快的
- 熟词生义：细心的、周到的；善良的；友好的；漂亮的
3. strong
- 原义：强壮的、强大的
- 熟词生义：坚定的、有力的；浓烈的、强烈的；不虚弱的、
顽强的
4. big
- 原义：大的、巨大的
- 熟词生义：重要的、重大的；多的、大量的；成年的、成熟
的
5. interesting
- 原义：有趣的、引人入胜的
- 熟词生义：使人感兴趣的、引人注意的；有趣的、可爱的
6. beautiful
- 原义：美丽的、漂亮的
- 熟词生义：出色的、优秀的；带有美感的、令人赏心悦目的；悦耳的、动听的
7. difficult
- 原义：困难的、费力的
- 熟词生义：复杂的、混乱的；不合作的、难以处理的；严峻的、危险的
8. famous
- 原义：著名的、出名的
- 熟词生义：众所周知的、闻名于世的；有声望的、有名望的
以上仅为一些常见形容词的熟词生义示例，希望本文档能帮助您在高中英语研究中更好地理解和运用熟词生义。
（注意：本文档中的形容词生义仅为参考，具体用法需要结合上下文进行判断。
）。
(word完整版)高中英语熟词生义
熟词生义A1.absent熟义:adj.缺席的）He looked at me in an absent way （adj.茫然的，恍惚的）2.abuse熟义：v.滥用；漫骂）She is quite a successful career woman but actually she's much abused at home （v. 虐待）4.ache熟义：v. &n.疼痛）He was aching for home （v.渴望）5.act熟义：V. &n.行动）lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act （vi . 起作用）6.address熟义：n.地址v.写地址）It is said that our headmaster will address the meetin.g （vt. 向... 发表演说；直接向•，一说话）7.admit （熟义v.承认）The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. （v许进入）The theatre only admits 1, 000 persons. （v 容纳）8.against熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰）The picture looks nice against the white wall （prep. 映衬）9.age熟义：n.年龄）Worry aged him rapidly. （v.（使）变老）10.air像义:n.空气）Don' t air your troubles too often （V .抒发；倾诉；播送）There was a comfortable air about her room （n. 样子，神态，气氛）11.alone熟义：adv.单独地，一个人地）She alone was able to answer the question （adv. 仅仅, 只有）12.amount燃义：n.量）The cost amounted to$200 （v. （to）共计，达至U ）What you have said amounts to a plain refusal （v . 相当于）13.announce熟义：宣布）A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring （vt. 显示，预告）14.appreciate熟义：v.欣赏；感激；感谢）I appreciate that I may be wrong （V . 意识至U （realize））15.attend熟义：v.出席；参加）The nurse attended to him day and night （v. 看护；治疗；陪同）16.accompany熟义：vt.陪伴；伴奏）Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain （v. 伴随）17.allow（熟义:v.允许）This diet allows you one glass of wine a day （vt. 使可能）18.approach熟义：vt.靠近；接近）I approached him about filling the manager's job （v. 接洽；建议；要求）19.available熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的）The worthy professor is now available （adj.（人）有空的）B20.become熟义：v.变得，变成）Her new hat certainly becomes her （vt. 适于，适合）21.behavior（B义：n.举止；行为）The behavior of this computer is moderately good （n. 性能，特点）22.blank（熟义：adj.空白的n.空白）The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look （adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的） I call not think where I've left my umbrella ; my mind's a complete blank!（n. 记忆中的空白, 遗忘）23.blue像义：adj. &n.蓝色）His songs always make me feel blue （adj. 忧伤的）24.bare（adj熟义：裸露的）He likes to bare his hearKsoul with his close friends, （vt. 向某人袒露心声）25.bear熟义：vt.忍受；容忍）He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears （v. 显示；带有）26.bound像义：a由.一定会）I don't like being desk- bound all day. （adj.受…约束的）C27.cause熟义：v.致使）We are struggling for revolutionary cause （n. 事业）28.celebrate熟义：vt.庆祝）He celebrated her for her courage （vt. 称颂，赞扬）29.climate（熟义：n.气候）The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting （n. 风气；思潮；倾向）30.cloudy（熟义：adj.阴的，多云的）Who did it still remains cloudy . （adj.不明朗的，不清晰的）31.coach熟义：n.教练）She coached me in English （v . 辅导，指导）32.count像义：n. &v .计算，数）（1）There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers（vt. 包括）（2）It is not how much you read but what you read that counts （vt. 有价值，重要）（3）She was counted among the greatest dancers（vt. 以为, 视为）33.couple熟义：n. 一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣）The dining car was coupled onto the last coach （v. 联合，连接）34.course熟义：n.课程；过程）The main course was a vegetable stew （n. 一道菜）35.cross熟义：v.跨越，横穿n.十字）Don't be cross with him ---- after all, he meant to help, （adj. 生气的）36.case熟义：n.情况；状况）There are three cases of fever in school （n. 病例；案例）37.casual熟义：adj.偶然的；随意的）He was employed as a casual laborer （adj. 临时的）38.cater熟义：v.为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席）TV must cater for many different tastes （v. 满足需要；迎合）39.challenge熟义:v.挑战）I challenged him to a game of chess （v 强烈建议某人干某事）40.chance熟义：n.机会）She chanced to be in when he called （V . 碰巧）41.charge熟义：v.索价，收费；指控；控告）Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby （V。
高中英语2025届高考易考熟词生义(共100个)
高考英语易考熟词生义1.address (熟义:v.写地址n.地址)Adaptive signals can make sure that the traffic demand is being addressed.(v.设法解决;处理)2.advance(熟义:v.& n.前进,推进)The new assistant asked for an advance on her salary.(n.预付款)3.against (熟义:prep.反对;逆着;依靠;与……竞争)The painting looks nice against the white wall.(prep.以……为背景;映衬)4.age (熟义:n.年龄)Challenging work might help your brain stay sharp as you age.(v.变老)5.announce(熟义:v.宣布)Warm sunshine announces the approaching of the spring.(v.预示着)6.balance(熟义:v.& n.平衡)Make sure that you go and check your bank balance.(n.差额;余款)The school aims to balance the time spent on arts and science subjects.(v.权衡)7.bar(熟义:n.棒,条;酒吧)Poor health may be a bar to success in life.(n.障碍)8.back(熟义:adv.& n.后面)If you back your car out of the driveway, I can get mine in.(v.使倒退)Many of his friends backed his plan of creating another platform.(v.支持)9.blue(熟义:adj.蓝色的n.蓝色)Your elder sister appeared blue when she failed in her experiment last time.(adj.忧伤的)10.build(熟义:v.建设)My personal bodyguard has a solid build.(n.身材;体形)11.badly(熟义:adv.坏地,恶劣地)Both sides want to win the coming final so badly.(adv.很,非常)12.cause(熟义:v.致使)These young graduates are working for a great cause and I am proud of them.(n.事业)13.chance(熟义:n.机会)I’m not sure of my success, but let me take a chance.(n.冒险)I chanced to see the famous scientist last Sunday.(v.碰巧)14.count(熟义:n.& v.计算,数)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers.(v.包括)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.(v.有价值;重要)15.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)The tourists had covered 20 miles before dark.(v.走完一段路)How many pages have you covered? (v.看完多少页书)Yesterday’s discussion covered a lot of topics.(v.涉及)These doctors’ stories were covered in China Daily.(v.报道)The money will cover all your expenses in the university.(v.够付)16.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿n.十字)Don’t be cross with him.After all, he meant to help.(adj.生气的)17.cut(熟义:v.割)Buyers will try hard to cut the cost of the house they want.(v.削减)18.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed?(v.冲洗胶卷)After developing a strange disease, he developed an interest in medicine.(v.患病;逐渐形成)19.digest(熟义:v.消化n.文摘)I struggle to digest the news in today’s newspaper.(v.理解,领悟)20.do (熟义:v.做)The shoes won’t do for mountain climbing.(v.行,适合)What makes us relaxed is that everything is doing well.(v.进展)21.down(熟义:adv.向下,在下面)I have been down ever since I heard the news.(adj.情绪低落的)22.employ(熟义:v.雇用)The police employed force to open the door.(v.利用,使用)She was employed in preparing for the sports meet.(v.忙于)23.escape(熟义:v.逃跑;逃脱)His name escapes me for the moment.(v.被忘掉;被忽视)24.even(熟义:adv.甚至)The room should be kept at an even temperature.(adj.均匀的,稳定的)The woman singer smiled, showing her small even teeth.(adj.整齐的)“I think you are mistaken,” my mother said in an even tone.(adj.平静的;平和的)25.express(熟义:v.表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? (n.快车)I’ll express the sea food to my parents.(v.快递)26.fail(熟义:v.失败)Trapped in a traffic jam, he failed to catch the train.(v.未能)The professor is failing in health./The professor’s health is failing.(v.衰退,衰弱)Words failed me to describe my inner feeling.(v.使失望;有负于;使无能为力)27.fine(熟义:adj.美好的,很棒的,晴朗的)The man will be fined if he parks the car there.(v.罚款)28.force (熟义:vt.强迫)The hostess forced her way through the crowd of reporters.(v.用力;强行移动)My head teacher forced a smile when he saw me.(v.挤出)29.fresh(熟义:adj.新鲜的)There is a shortage of fresh water on the island.(adj.淡的,无盐的)The newcomer is clearly quite fresh to office work.(adj.无经验的)30.fair(熟义:adj.公平的,合理的)My sixty-year-old grandma has long fair hair.(adj.浅色的,白皙的)An antique fair will be held in the city of Qufu.(n.商品交易会,展销会)31.figure(熟义:n.数字,图形)I figured that if I took the night train, I could be in Scotland by the morning.(vt.认为;认定)Happily, my former deskmate is a leading figure in the music.(n.人物)32.gain(熟义:v.获得,赢得)Don’t worry.My watch gains.We still have time.(v.钟表快)Just taking online lessons at home, I have gained weight recently.(v.增加速度,重量)33.go(熟义:vi.去;变得)The information goes to prove my point.(vi.对……有帮助,有助于……)This imported machine goes by electricity.(vi.机器运行,运转,工作)Does everything go smoothly these days?(v.进展)The story goes that she has been married 5 times.(v.(故事)发生情况如何)Frankly, the curtain doesn’t go with the carpet.(vi.搭配)34.hit(熟义:v.击中,打击)The Indian film is quite a hit of this year.(n.成功;红极一时的人或事)I couldn’t remember where I’d seen him before, and then it hit me.(v.突然想起)35.hot (熟义:adj.炎热的)We’re waiting for the hot news on the election results.(adj.最新的)She is one of our school’s hottest young teachers.(adj.轰动的;走红的)36.ill (熟义:adj.生病的;坏的;不良的)The wild animals were obviously ill treated in this place.(adv.坏地,糟糕地)37.inch(熟义:n.英寸)The slim waitress inched the table to the wall.(v.(使)缓慢移动)38.key(熟义:n.钥匙;答案)The key factor in the bridegroom’s success is his enthusiasm.(adj.关键的)39.kid(熟义:n.小孩)Take it easy.The captain is just kidding.(v.开玩笑;欺骗)40.kill(熟义:v.杀掉,害死)The three champions often kill time by playing cards.(v.消磨时间)The chemist’s joke killed the audience.(vt.使笑得要死)st [熟义:adj.最后的v.延续,够用(多久)]This salesgirl is the last person to tell a lie.(adj.最不可能的)42.leave(熟义:v.离开;剩下;留下)Having worked hard for a long period, he decided to take a month’s paid leave.(n.休假)43.nobody(熟义:pron.没有人)The coach wants to be famous.He is tired of being nobody.(n.小人物)44.narrow(熟义:adj.狭窄的)His competitor had a narrow escape when his car ran on the ice.(adj.勉强的,刚刚好的)45.observe(熟义:vt.注意到,察觉到)Do they observe Christmas Day in this country? (vt.庆祝节日,举行仪式等)The workers belonging to the factory must observe the rules.(vt.遵守(规则、法律等))46.practice(熟义:n.实践;练习)He makes the practice of reading newspapers during breakfast.(n.惯例,习俗)Where is your medical practice?[n.(医师、律师的)工作地点]47.promise(熟义:v.& n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain and you’d better take an umbrella.(v.有……的希望;使……有可能)48.particular(熟义:adj.特殊的)She is very particular about what she eats and wears.(adj.挑剔的,讲究的)49.press(熟义:n.& v.按,压)She pressed a letter into the mailbox and ran away.(v.将……塞进……)The press seemed not to be interested in this meeting.(n.新闻界,媒体)50.raise(熟义:vt.提高;饲养)We had to raise money for our project.(vt.筹集)His behavior has raised some people’s doubt.(vt.引起)51.read(熟义:v.阅读)I didn’t read my mother’s thoughts at that time.(v.理解,领会)The thermometer(温度计) has been reading over 90 degrees all day.(v.指示;显示) The label reads, “Suitable only for children over there.”(v.写着)52.reflect(熟义:v.映出;反射)I have been reflecting on possible reasons for my failure.(v.仔细考虑)53.return(熟义:v.回来;归还)Would you like a single or a return? (n.往返车票)54.rest(熟义:v.& n.休息)She rested her head on her husband’s shoulder.(v.把……倚靠在)Usually parents rest their hope on their children.(v.依靠,依赖)55.rush(熟义:v.迅速移动)Don’t rush me.I need time to think about it.(v.使……仓促行事)56.say(熟义:vt.说)Say that an earthquake breaks out, what will you do? (vt.假定)57.shape(熟义:n.形状)He’s in a lot better shape since he’s changed his lifestyle.(n.状况)His generation firmly believed they could shape the future.(v.影响,形成)58.sharp(熟义:adj.锋利的,锐利的)Please come here at seven o’clock sharp.(adv.几点整)My roommate felt a sharp pain in her stomach.(adj.剧烈的)59.shock(熟义:n.& v.震惊)You could get an electric shock if you touch it.(n.电击)60.shoot(熟义:v.射击;射中)The trees give out new shoots in spring.(n.嫩芽;新枝)61.shoulder(熟义:n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.(v.承担)62.somebody(熟义:pron.某人)He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.(pron.有一定地位的人/物)63.sound(熟义:n.声音)It is really important to have a sound body.(adj.健康的)That fact is that my wife is a sound sleeper.(adj.酣睡的)64.spare(熟义:adj.多余的,备用的,空余的v.吝惜;拨出,抽出)Help her with her homework and I will spare yours.(v.免除)65.stand(熟义:v.站立;忍受)There used to be a newspaper stand at the corner.(n.货摊;售货亭)66.strength(熟义:n.力气)Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses.(n.强项)67.strike(熟义:n.袭击,罢工)It struck me that we might have made the wrong decision.(v.认为;想到;发现)All the people present at the meeting were struck by the nurse’s story.(v.打动) Another typhoon struck this small city last week.(v.侵袭,袭击)68.succeed(熟义:v.成功)He will succeed his father as manager of the AI company.(v.接替)Jim has just succeeded a large fortune from his uncle.(v.继承)69.share(熟义:vt.分享)Next year we hope to have a bigger share of the market.(n.股份,份额)70.ticket(熟义:n.票)Both the new drivers got a ticket for speeding.(n.罚票,罚款单)71.tight(熟义:adj.紧身的;紧紧的)To be honest, we have a very tight budget recently.(adj.手头拮据的)I can’t see you next week because the schedule is very tight.[adj.(时间)紧的]72.touch(熟义:n.& v.接触,触摸)What the general manager said really touched my heart.(vt.感动;触动)73.treat(熟义:vt.对待;处理;治疗)Be brave and I’ll treat you to an ice-cream after the hiking.(v.款待,请客) You’re my honored guest, so it’s my treat this time.(n.款待,请客)74.taste(熟义:n.味道;味觉)Actually, the colour and style is a matter of personal taste.(n.爱好,兴趣)The disabled girl has very good taste in music.(n.欣赏力,鉴赏力)75.voice(熟义:n.声音)The man in charge voiced some doubts about our plan.(v.表达,吐露)76.view(熟义:n.观点;风景)How do you view the online learning during the long holiday? (v.看待)77.walk(熟义:v.& n.行走;步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.(n.行业)Don’t worry.I’ll walk you to the high-speed railway station.(v.陪某人走,护送某人走)78.wander(熟义:v.漫游,游荡,漫步)Clearly, your deskmate’s mind began to wander.(v.走神;神志恍惚;思想开小差)79.wear(熟义:vt.穿戴)The ticket collector always wears a happy smile.(vt.流露,面带,呈现(某种神态))I suggest you buy this new material, because it wears well.(vi.耐用)80.weigh(熟义:v.称……的重量;重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this! (v.权衡;斟酌)81.agree with(熟义:同意)Your story agrees with what I heard.(与……一致)82.back(熟义:n.背)Many of his friends backed his plan.(vt.支持)83.cost(熟义:vt.花费;值……)His careless driving cost him his life.(vt.使失去(生命、健康等))84.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)Here is £5.That should cover all your expenses.(v.足以支付，够付)By sunset we had covered thirty miles.(v.走完一段路)He is carrying out a research that covers a wild field.(v.涉及)He was sent to cover the event.(v.报道)85.book(熟义:n.书)I'll book a ticket to Beijing.(v.预订)86.course(熟义:n.课程;过程)The main course was a vegetable stew.(n.-道菜)87.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿 n.十字)Don't be cross with him-after all, he meant to help.(adj.生气的)88.case(熟义:n.情况;状况)There are three cases of fever in school.(n.病例;案例)89.chance(熟义:n.机会)She chanced to be in when he was called.(v.碰巧)90.charge(熟义:v.索价，收费;指控,控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby.(v.赋予……责任或义务)91.clean(熟义:adj.干净的)I clean forgot about calling him.(adv.彻底地;完全地)92.damage(熟义:v.&n.损坏)He claimed $7,000 damages from the taxi company.(n.赔偿金(复数)=compensation) 93.desert(熟义:n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.(v.抛弃,离弃)94.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed?(v.冲印)Most of the plants developed the disease.(v.患(病))95.drive(熟义:v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal.(v.迫使(某人做不好或极端的事))96.divorce(熟义:v.与某人离婚)You can't divorce science from ethical questions.(v.使分离;使脱离)97.draw(熟义:v.画;拖;拉)What moral are we to draw from the story? (v.获得，取得，推断出)98.date(熟义;n.日期)For a year I dated a woman who was a research assistant.(v.约会)99.express(熟义:v表达)His express wish was that you should come here by air.(adj.明确的)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?(n.快车)100.encourage(熟义:vt.鼓励;激励)Good health encourages clear thinking.(v.促进，助长，刺激)。
高中英语高考常见熟词生义汇总(共80组)
高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于，对于[生义]prep．＆adv．到处，各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. 我们整个下午都在镇上散步。
2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的，缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的，出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。
3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。
[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。
4.accept熟义 v．同意，赞成Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。
[生义]相信，认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．我相信飞机别无他法，只有坠入大海。
5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳，提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. 这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。
[生义]v.帮助（某人），向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 我向他求助时，他帮助了我。
6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。
7．act[熟义]vi．行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act 只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
高中英语熟词生义归纳
高中英语熟词生义归纳A1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的)He looked at me in an absent way．(adj．茫然的，恍惚的)2．ache(熟义：v．＆n．疼痛) He was aching for home．(v．渴望)3．act(熟义：V．＆n．行动)lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．(vi．起作用)4. address(熟义：n．地址v．写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting．(vt．向……发表演说)The president should be addressed as “ Mr. President” . (被称作)She turned to address the man on her left．(直接向……说话)5．across(熟义：prep．越过)The two roads cut across each other．(prep．与…交叉，与…成十字)He lives across the street.他住在街对面。
(adv/prep到、在对面)The river is 50 metres across. 河宽50米。
（adv 宽）6. advance(熟义：V．＆n．前进，推进)She asked for all advance on her salary．(n．预付(款))Share prices showed significant advances today．(n．增加)7．advise(熟义：vt．建议)Please advise us of the arrival of the goods．(vt．通知=inform)8. against (熟义：prep．逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall．(prep．映衬)We should be prepared against war and natural disasters.备战备荒(防备；防御)9. air(熟义：n．空气)air one's views发表意见Don’t air your troubles too often．(V．抒发；倾诉；播送) Don't give yourself airs. 别摆架子（n.神态；气派）10. alone(熟义：adv．单独地，一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question．(adv．用在名词或代词之后:只有, 唯有) The key alone will open the door. 只有这把钥匙能开这个门。
高中英语熟词生义
精选熟词生义1．absent adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的，恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.2．ache v．& n．疼痛→v.渴望Having left for ages，he was aching(渴望)for home.3．address n．地址v.写地址→vt.发表演说;着手解决The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3：00 pm.The next meeting will address(着手解决) the problem of truancy.Most people call me Bob. How do I address(称呼) you?4.admit v.承认;准许进入→接[容]纳；容许The cinema admits(容纳) about 2000 people.5.afford v.担负得起费用→抽得出(时间)He can't afford(抽出) an hour for lunch.I can't afford three weeks away from work.6.against prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰→prep.以...为背景The picture looks nice against(以...为背景)the white wall.7.air n.空气,天空→使通风, 使通气;发表(意见等)She aired(使通风) the room by opening the window.Everyone is free to air(发表意见) one's views.8.allow v．允许，准许→体谅;考虑到;顾及(for)We must allow for(考虑到) his youth.9.alone adv.单独地, 独自地→只有, 唯有, 仅仅[用在名词或代词之后] The key alone(只有) will open the door.10.attend v．出席；参加→v.看护；治疗；陪同The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night.11.beyond prep. 超出[范围，能力等]→除…以外；晚于…，到…以后She asked for nothing beyond(除了) peace and quiet.Don't stay there beyond(晚于) midnight.12.blank adj.空白的n.空白→adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look.13．blue adj.& n．蓝色→adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的)．14．block n. （大）块；片；街区→n.障碍物；阻塞v.阻塞; 堵住,阻挡To catch the murderer, the police put up a road block(障碍物).15.build v.建筑，建造→v.逐渐增强n.体格，体形，身材One should receive training to build (逐渐增强) up one's confidence.Athletes usually have a strong build(身材)．16.business n.商业, 买卖→职责，本分；事情, 事物It's a teacher’s business(职责) to make children learn.Mind your own business（事情）. It’s none of your business.不关你的事Business is business.公事公办17．cause v.促使，引起→n.原因，起因；事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业)．18. charge n主管,负责;费用v.收费，索价→指控;充电、装(满);猛冲；攻击He was charged（指控）with stealing a car.He charges（充电）his electric bike every few days.19.cloudy adj.阴的，多云的→adj.不明朗的，不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的)．20．coach n．教练→v.辅导，指导She coached(指导)me in playing football.pany n．公司→n．陪伴、伴侣He kept me company（陪伴）during those days and in his company（陪伴）I came out of sadness. 22．count n．& v．计算，数→vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要)．23．course n．课程；过程→n.一道菜The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons.24．cover v．覆盖→v.行走(一段路程)；足以支付，够付；采访n.书刊封面，封皮Motor－cars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover (足以支付) the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time. 25．cross v．跨越，横穿n.十字→adj.生气的Don't be cross(生气的)with him—after all，he is a child.26.date n日期→v.起始于(某时期)；（男女之间的）约会The Great Wall dates back to (追溯到)the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. It’s said that the cowherd and the wea ver girl make a date(约会) on lunar July 7th every year.27.desert n．沙漠→v.抛弃，离弃He deserted (抛弃)his wife and went abroad.28．deal vi.处理，解决→n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal(交易)，he was reduced to nothing.29．develop v．发展；开发；研制→v.冲印；患（病）Did you have the films developed(冲印)?Heavy work and pressure caused her to develop(患)cancer.30．drive v．驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事) n. 内驱力，驱动力Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal.His drive(内驱力) to study hard is to serve the people heart and soul.31.due adj. 与to连用，由于→到期的；预定到达的；应得的Your report is due（到期的）tomorrow.Their plane is due（预定到达的）in 15 minutes.A great deal of money is due（应得的）to you.32.employ v．雇用→采用，利用She employs（利用）her time wisely.33.encourage vt.鼓励；激励→v.促进，助长，刺激Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.34．equal adj. 平等的→ad j. 胜任的；v．比得上John is quite equal（胜任的）to the job of running the office.None of us can equal her. 没人比得上她。
高中英语常见熟词生义整理(很全噢~)
序号
单词
熟义
生义
学习要点
1
across
横过;越过
1、到、在对面
（adv/prep）
He lives across the street.他住在街对面。
the house across the street街道对面的房子
2、宽（adv）
The river is 50 metres across.河宽50米。
2、走完（一段路程）
Iwant to cover 100 miles by dark.我想在天黑之前走完100英里
3、行新闻采访
cover a fire for a newspaper为报纸采访失火的新闻
4、够付（费用）
足以抵补［补偿
These expenses are covered by the state.这些费用都由国家负担。cover the loss弥补损失
首都,首都的
1、资本；资金；
资方;
The Smith Company has a capital of＄30.000.史密斯公司有3万美元的资本。
2、大写字母
大写的（字母）
capital letters大写字母
Write your name in capitals.
用大写字母写你的名字。
18
charge
2、领取(信件等)；接走（人、物）
Today it is his turn to collect the children from school in the community.
今天该轮到他把孩子们从社区学校接回去。
3、使镇静；集中（思想等）
(完整word版)高中英语熟词生义整理
熟词生义一些英语词汇的意义，我们经常见到一部分，而另一部分不太常见，这部分意义也很实用，有时还成为考点。
在此，我把一些常见词的不常见的意义列举一下，希望能对各位同学的学习有所帮助。
Part A1.act (熟义：行动)vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.2.address （熟义：地址；写地址）vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.3.admit(熟义：承认；允许进入)容纳The great hall can admit 5000 students.4.against prep.映衬The picture looks nice against the white wall.5.air v.抒发；倾诉；播送Don’t air your troubles too often.6.attend v. 看护；治疗The nurse attended to him day and night.7.back vt.支持Many of his friends backed his plan.8.build n. 身材；体形The athlete has a solid build.9.cause n.事业10.dash v. 急送；催促Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital.His mother dashed him into going to school every day.11.express adj.明确的；快的；丝毫不差的；n. 快车His express wish was that you should come here by express train.12.fail v.不足；缺乏Our water supply failed.He is failing in health./ His health is failing.He failed to lend her a hand.13.foreign 不熟悉的；和……格格不入The subject is foreign to me.14.freeze v.不许动Freeze! Or I’ll shoot.15.fine v./n. 罚款16.ground n. 理由He has strong grounds for more money.17.industry n. 努力；勤勉His success was due to industry.18.interest n.利益；股份in/to one’s interest(s) to do sth19.introduce v.以……开始He introduced his speech with a joke.20.invite v.吸引；招引(inviting)Don’t leave the window open –it’s inviting thieves to enter.The dishes are really inviting.21.jam (熟义：果酱) vt./n.塞进；塞满;堵塞；困境He jammed four apples in his pocket.The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.There are traffic jams every day on this road.22.job n.费力的事vt.做零工；假公济私Removing the table is quite a job.He jobbed his son into the position.23.jump n./v. 大幅度上涨Last week the prices of goods jumped.24.kick n.劲头；味道；乐趣The swimmer has a strong kick.(兴致勃勃)25.lecture v./n. 训斥；教训26.lift n.搭便车；鼓舞Can you give me a lift?His report gave us a lift.27.part v. 分手；放弃；卖掉n.零件，角色In order to raise money, he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.28.pay vi.合算He says farming doesn’t pay these days.29.promise v. 有希望；可能会有The dark clouds promise rain.30.put up 留某人住宿Could you put me up for the night?31.sound adj. (人)善于决策的；明智的；（机器/身体）没毛病的It is important to have a sound body.32.spare v.饶恕；放过He spared the thief.33.spring v.猛然跳起；涌出Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.34.succeed v. 继承；继任He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House.35.vote v.(口语) 建议I vote that we go home .36.work v. 起作用；管理I believe your plan will work.The young man works a large company.Part B1.A bank of cloud is building in the west. 西边的天空正聚积起一大团乌云。
高中英语熟词生义100
6．admit(熟义：v.承认；允许进入 The great hall can admit 5,000 students. vt.容纳 7．affect(熟义：vt.影响) The audience was deeply affected by his lecture. vt.感动 Be careful not to be affected with H1N1. vt.疾病侵袭 8．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争) The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep.映衬，以……为背景 9．age(熟义：n.年龄) Worry aged him rapidly. vt.(使)变老 10．air(熟义：n.空气；航空) We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes. n.广播 Don’t air your troubles too often. v.倾诉 There was a comfortable air about her room. n.样子，气氛 11．alive(熟义：adj.活着的) The streets are alive with people. adj.充满(活的或动的东西) 12．alone(熟义：adv.单独地，一个人地) She alone was able to answer the question. adv.仅仅，只有 13．amount(熟义：n.量) The cost amounted to 200. v.(to)共计，达到 What you have said amounts to a plain refusal. v.相当于 14．apply(熟义：apply for 申请；apply to 应用于) Apply the cream evenly over the skin. v.涂，敷 15．argue(熟义：v.争论，争辩，辩论) Jack argued me into buying a new shirt. v.说服
高中英语熟词生义100
32．course(熟义：n.课程；过程) The main course was a vegetable stew.
33．cross(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字) Don’t be cross with him—after all，he meant to help.
34．dawn(熟义：n.拂晓；vi.破晓，天亮) The truth began to dawn on him.
58．hit(熟义：v.击中，打击) The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year.
59．hungry(熟义：adj.饥饿的) Students are hungry for knowledge.
60．hunt(熟义：v.追猎；猎杀(鸟兽)) He is hunting for a good job.
v.涂，敷
15．argue(熟义：v.争论，争辩，辩论)
Jack argued me into buying a new shirt.
v.说服
16．arrival(熟义：n.到达)
All stood up to welcome the new arrival.
n.到达的人或物
17．attend(熟义：v.出席；参加)
v.退场
47．explode(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂)
I’m about to explode！He broke my violin.
v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆
48．fail(熟义：v.失败)
His health is failing.
高考常考熟词生义汇总
高考常考熟词生义汇总（含用法例句）A——C熟词生义A1. absent / ̍æbsənt/熟义：（1）adj. 不在的，缺席的生义：（2）adj. 心不在焉的Eg: He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.2. absolutely / ̍æbsəluːtli/熟义：（1）adv. 绝对地，完全地生义：（2）adv. 极其Eg: I was absolutely furious with him.3. absorb /əb ̍sɔːb/熟义：（1）v. 吸收生义：（2）v. 专心于（be absorbed in）Eg: Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.生义：（3）vt. 理解，掌握Eg: I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.4. abuse /əˈbjuːs/熟义：（1）v. /ə ̍bjuːz/ 滥用；漫骂，虐待生义：（2）n. /ə ̍bjuːs/ 恶习Eg: She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she has much abuse at home.5. accommodate /ə ̍kɒməd eɪt/熟义：（1）v. 住宿，留宿生义：（2）v. 容纳Eg: This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6. accompany /ə ̍kʌmpənɪ/熟义：（1）v. 陪伴，伴随生义：（2）v. 为……伴奏或伴唱Eg: The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr. Moore.7. account /ə ̍kaʊnt/熟义：（1）n. 账目生义：（2）v.（在数量、比例方面）占Eg: It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.生义：（3）n. 报道，叙述Eg: There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.生义：（4）account for 导致；作出解释Eg: Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior.8. acknowledge /ək ̍nɒlɪdʒ/熟义：（1）v. 承认；感谢生义：（2）v. 向……打招呼Eg: He acknowledge me by lifting his hat.9. act /ækt/熟义：（1）v. & n. 行动，行为生义：（2）n. 法案Eg: The act is passed by the Congress finally.生义：（3）v. 起作用Eg: It took a few minutes for the drug to act.10. acute /ə ̍kjuːt/熟义：（1）adj. 严重的生义：（2）adj. 急性的Eg: an acute illness生义：（3）adj. 灵敏的Eg: Dogs have an acute sense of smell.11. adapt /ə ̍dæpt/熟义：（1）v. 适应生义：（2）v. 改编Eg: Three of her novels have been adapted for tel evision.12. address /ə ̍dres/熟义：（1）n. 地址生义：（2）v. 写地址生义：（3）v. 向……发表演说Eg: It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. 生义：（4）v. 向……说话Eg: I was surprised when he addressed me in English. 13. adjust /ə ̍dʒʌst/熟义：（1）v. 适应生义：（2）v. 调整Eg: This button is for adjusting the volume.14. admit /əd ̍mɪt/熟义：（1）v. 承认；允许进入生义：（2）vt. 容纳Eg: The great hall can admit 5,000 students.15. adopt /ə ̍dɒpt/熟义：（1）v. 采用，收养生义：（2）v. 选定，选举Eg: She was adopted as a candidate for presid ent.16. advance /əd ̍vɑːns/熟义：（1）v. 提前生义：（2）v. 促进Eg: Studying for new qualifications is one way of advancing your career.17. affect /ə ̍fekt/熟义：（1）v. 影响生义：（2）v. 感动Eg: The audience was deeply affected by his l ecture.生义：（3）v. 疾病侵袭Eg: Be careful not to be affected with Ebola.18. against /ə ̍ɡenst/熟义：（1）prep. 逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……相比生义：（2）prep. 在……背景下Eg: Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms’ impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary.19. age /eɪdʒ/熟义：（1）n. 年龄生义：（2）v.（使）变老Eg: Worry aged him rapidly.生义：（3）n. 年代Eg: the age of the computer20. aggressive /ə ̍ɡresɪv/熟义：（1）adj. 好斗的；侵略的生义：（2）adj. 进取的Eg: If he wants to succeed, he had to aggressive.21. air /eə/熟义：（1）n. 空气；航空生义：（2）n. 广播Eg: We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes.生义：（3）v. 倾诉，发表意见Eg: Don’t air your troubles t oo often.生义：（4）n. 样子，气氛Eg: There was a sense of excitment in the air.22. alien / ̍eɪliən/熟义：（1）n. 外星人生义：（2）adj. 陌生的；外星球的Eg: an alien environment23. alive /ə ̍lɑɪv/熟义：（1）adj. 活着的生义：（2）adj. 充满（活的或动的东西）Eg: The streets are alive with peopl e.24. all owance /ə ̍laʊəns/熟义：（1）n. 津贴，补贴生义：（2）n. 限额Eg: the baggage all owance of 20 kilos生义：（3）n. 零用钱Eg: His father gave him an all owance of $1,000 a year.25. alone /ə ̍ləʊn/熟义：（1）adv. 单独地，一个人地生义：（2）adv. 仅仅，只有Eg: She al one was able to answer the question.26. amount /ə ̍maʊnt/熟义：（1）n. 数量生义：（2）v.（amount to）共计，达到Eg: The cost amounted to 200.生义：（3）v.（amount to）相当于Eg: What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.27. anxious / ̍æŋkʃəs/熟义：（1）adj. 焦虑的，担心的生义：（2）adj. 渴望的Eg: She was anxious to finish school and get a job.28. appeal /ə ̍piːl/熟义：（1）v. 有感染力；呼吁；求助生义：（2）n. ＆v. 上诉Eg: to fil e an appeal He said he would appeal after being found guilty on four counts of murder. 生义：（3）n. 恳求Eg: a look of slient appeal29. appetite / ̍æpItaɪt/熟义：（1）n. 胃口，食欲生义：（2）n. 爱好Eg: He has an appetite for music.30. apply /ə ̍plaɪ/熟义：（1）apply for 申请；apply to 应用于生义：（2）v. 涂，敷Eg: Apply the cream evenly over the skin.31. appoint /ə ̍pɔɪnt/熟义：（1）v. 约定，确定（时间，地点）生义：（2）v. 任命，委派Eg: They have appointed a new head te acher at my son’s school.32. appreciate /ə ̍priːʃieɪt/熟义：（1）v. 欣赏；感激；感谢生义：（2）v. 意识到Eg: I appreciate that I may be wrong.33. approach /ə ̍prəʊtʃ/熟义：（1）v. ＆n. 接近生义：（2）v. 接洽，建议，要求Eg: We have been approached by a number of companies that are interested in our product.34. argue / ˈɑːɡjuː/熟义：（1）v. 争论，争辩，辩论生义：（2）v. 证明，表明Eg: These latest devel opments argue a change in government policy.35. arise /ə ̍raɪz/熟义：（1）v. 升起，起来；出现，呈现生义：（2）v. 发生，产生，出现Eg: We keep them informed of any changes as they arise.生义：（3）v. 起源于，由……引起Eg: Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.36. arrival /ə ̍raɪvəl/熟义：（1）n. 到达生义：（2）n. 到达的人或物Eg: All stood up to wel come the new arrival.37. ashamed /ə ̍ʃeɪmd/熟义：（1）adj. 羞愧的，尴尬的生义：（2）adj. 因尴尬而勉强Eg: I am ashamed to say that I lied to her.38. associate /ə ̍səʊʃieɪt/熟义：（1）v. 联系生义：（2）adj. 副的Eg: He is promoted to be an associate professor.39. attach /ə ̍tætʃ/熟义：（1）v. 系，绑，固定；重视生义：（2）v. 喜欢Eg: It’s easy to become attached to the children you work with.40. attempt /ə ̍tempt/熟义：（1）n. 企图，尝试生义：（2）v. 尝试Eg: The only time that we attempted to do something like that was in the city of Philadelphia.41. attend /ə ̍tend/熟义：（1）v. 出席；参加生义：（2）v. 照顾Eg: By now paramedics had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman.生义：（3）v. 处理Eg: I have some urgent business to attend to.生义：（4）v. 随同，陪同Eg: The Presid ent was attended by several members of his staff. 42. attitud e / ̍ætɪtjuːd/熟义：（1）n. 态度生义：（2）n. 姿势Eg: Her hands were fold ed in an attitude of prayer.43. availabl e /ə ̍veɪləbəl/熟义：（1）adj. 可利用的：可得到的生义：（2）adj. 有空的Eg: I am not availabl e for the meeting on Thursday night.44. average / ̍ævərɪdʒ/熟义：（1）adj. 平均的生义：（2）adj. 普通的，一般的Eg: I was just an average sort of student.45. awful / ̍ɔːfəl/熟义：（1）adj. 很坏的；可怕的生义：（2）adj. 非常的Eg: It is going to cost an awful lot of money46. awkward / ̍ɔːkwəd/熟义：（1）adj. 令人尴尬的生义：（2）adj. 不优美的，不舒适的Eg: He tried to dance, but he was too clumsy and awkward.B1. back /bæk/熟义：（1）adj., adv. & n.后面生义：（2）v.使倒退Eg: If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.2. bank /bæŋk/熟义：（1）n.银行生义：（2）n.岸Eg: He jumped in and swam to the opposite bank.3. bar /bɑː(r)/熟义：（1）n. 棒，条；酒吧生义：（2）n.障碍Eg: Poor health may be a bar to success in life. 4. barely / ̍beəli/熟义：（1）adv. 勉强；仅仅生义：（2）adv.几乎没有Eg: There was barely any smell.5. bargain /ˈbɑːɡən/熟义：（1）n. 协议生义：（2）n. 便宜货Eg: Don’t be left standing ladies, while a bargain slips past your eyes.生义：（3）v. 讨价还价Eg: Shop in small local markets and don’t be afraid to bar gain.6. bear /beə/熟义：（1）n. 熊生义：（2）v.铭记Eg: Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice.生义：（3）v. 忍受Eg: They will have to bear the misery of living in constant fear of war.生义：（4）v. 承受，支撑Eg: The ice was not thick enough to bear the weight of marching men.生义：（5）v. 承担（责任）Eg: If a woman makes a decision to have a child alone, she should bear that responsibility alone.7. beat /biːt/生义：（2）v.敲打Eg: beat the drum生义：（3）n.心跳Eg: His heart missed a beat when he saw her.8. be aware of熟义：（1）意识到生义：（2）知道Eg: They should be aware of their rights.9. blank /blæŋk/熟义：（1）adj. 空白的n. 空白生义：（2）adj. 没表情的；没兴趣的Eg: The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.10. blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/生义：（2）vt. 以厚层覆盖Eg: The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.11. block /blɒk/熟义：（1）n. 街区生义：（2）n. 块Eg: a block of ice12. blue /bluː/熟义：（1）adj. & n. 蓝色生义：（2）adj. 忧伤的Eg: His songs always make me feel blue.C1. call up熟义：（1）打电话（= ring up）生义：（2）使……回忆起Eg: The old photo calls up the memories of my childhood.2. can熟义：（1）modal v. /kən/ 可以，能够生义：（2）n. /kæn/ 容器Eg: A can is a metal container.生义：（3）n. /kæn/ 罐头Eg: empty beer cans3. capital / ̍kæpɪtl/熟义：（1）n. 首都，首府；资本生义：（2）adj. 大写的Eg: The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.4. case /keɪs/熟义：（1）n. 箱子生义：（2）n. 情况Eg: In cannot make an exception in your case.生义：（3）n. 案例,事例Eg: It’s a classic case.生义：（4）n. 病例Eg: The most serious cases were treated at the scene of the accident.5. casual / ̍kæʒuəl/熟义：（1）adj. 偶然的；随意的生义：（2）adj. 临时的Eg: He was employed as a casual laborer.6. catch /kætʃ/熟义：（1）v. 捕捉到生义：（2）v. 听到Eg: Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said.生义：（3）v. 感染上Eg: catch a cold生义：（4）v. 赶上火车，飞机，公共汽车等Eg: catch a bus生义：（5）v. 撞见，当场发现Eg: He caught a youth breaking into a car.生义：（6）v. 抓住Eg: He caught my hand and held it tightly.7. cause /kɔːz/熟义：（1）v. 致使生义：（2）n. 事业Eg: We are struggling for revolutionary cause.8. caution / ̍kɔːʃən/熟义：（1）n. 谨慎生义：（2）v. 告诫Eg: The teacher cautioned him against being late.9. chair /tʃeə/熟义：（1）n. 椅子生义：（2）v. 担任主席，担任主持Eg: If you chair a meeting or a committee, you are the person in charge of it.10. chance /tʃɑːns/熟义：（1）n. 机会生义：（2）n. 冒险Eg: The rope might break but that’s a chance we’ll have to take.11. change /tʃeɪndʒ/熟义：（1）v. & n. 改变生义：（2）n. 零钱Eg: ask for change12. character / ̍kærɪktə/熟义：（1）n. 特征生义：（2）n. 性格Eg: Perhaps there is a negative side to his character that you haven’t seen yet.生义：（3）n. 角色Eg: The film is autobiographical and the central character is played by Collard himself. 生义：（4）n. 字，字体，符号Eg: Chinese character13. charge /tʃɑːdʒ/熟义：（1）v. & n. 负责；收费；指控生义：（2）v. 充电Eg: If the light comes on, the battery isn’t charging.14. circulate /sɜːkjul eɪt/熟义：（1）v. 循环生义：（2）v. 传揺，散布，流传Eg: The news of our teacher’s divorce quickly circulated round the school.生义：（3）v. 流通Eg: We shoul d often open the wind ows to all ow the air to circulate.15. civil / ̍sɪvəl/熟义：（1）adj. 公民的；国内的生义：（2）adj. 彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的Eg: He is a civil person.16. claim /kleɪm/熟义：（1）v. 要求，主张生义：（2）v. 认领Eg: A lot of property is never claimed.生义：（3）v. 索取Eg: He claimed money from the company for the injury he had suffered.生义：（4）v. 声称Eg: He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.17. class /klɑːs/熟义：（1）n. 班级生义：（2）n. 等级Eg: There is no d oubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not. 生义：（3）n. 阶层Eg: the relationship between social classes18. cloudy / ̍klaʊdi/熟义：（1）adj. 阴的，多云的生义：（2）adj. 不明朗的，不清晰的Eg: Who did it still remains cloudy.19. coach /kəʊtʃ/熟义：（1）n. 教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车生义：（2）v. 辅导，指导Eg: She coached a basketball team.20. comb /kəʊm/熟义：（1）n. 梳子生义：（2）v. 彻底搜查Eg: The police combed the woods for the missing boy.21. come across熟义：（1）偶遇生义：（2）被理解Eg: Your idea came across at the meeting.22. come up熟义：（1）走近，走上前来生义：（2）被提出Eg: The subject came up at work.生义：（3）发芽Eg: I sowed some seeds last week, but they haven’t come up yet.生义：（4）（太阳、月亮）升起Eg: It will be so great watching the sun come up.23. comfortably / ̍kʌmftəbli/熟义：（1）adv. 舒服地生义：（2）adv. 容易地Eg: He comfortably solved the probl em.24. commit /kə ̍mɪt/熟义：（1）v. 犯（错误、罪行）生义：（2）v. 作出决定Eg: He is committed to playing for the team for the next three years.。
高中英语阅读完型熟词生义
英语阅读完形中的熟词生义1.settle vi 停留，安顿生义：v下沉E g: The ship was settling with the goods.2.cap n. 帽子，盖，罩；v 覆盖，笼罩生义：v 胜过，超过E g: He capped my story with an even funnier one.3.class n. 班级，种类，类别生义：n.阶级，阶层E g: The party tries to appeal to all classes of society.4.well n. 井，水井；adj. （身体）好；adv. 好生义：n.源泉E g: The books is a well of knowledge.5.clean adj.干净的，清洁的；v 打扫生义：adv.彻底地，完全地E g: Sorry, I clean forgot your birthday.b n.梳子；v 梳理生义: v 彻底搜查E g：The police combed the woods for the missing boy.7.mean v 意思是，意欲，打算；生义：adj.吝啬的，小气的E g：He is too mean to make a donation.8.explode v 爆炸，爆裂生义：v（因生气、笑等）使（感情）爆发E g：The children exploded with laughter.9.even adv. 甚至，更生义：adj.平稳的E g：The government should do something to keep prices more even.10.fast adj./adv 快的/地生义：adj.不褪色的E g：The cloth is dyed(染色) with fast color.11.charge n./v负责，管理，收费生义：v 充电E g：Before use, the battery must be charged.12.fever n.发烧，发热生义：n.狂热E g：He waited for her arrival in a fever of excitement.13.fine adj. 美好的，晴朗的，美妙的，健康的生义：adj.细微的E g：There’s a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.14.follow v. 跟随，听从生义：v.遵循（某种生活方式）E g：She follows the fashion as soon as it comes out.15.foreign adj.外国的，外交的生义：adj. 不熟悉的E g：The subject is foreign to me.16.appreciate v.欣赏，感激，感谢生义：v.意识到E g：At that time, we didn’t fully appreciate that he was seriously ill.17.affect v. 影响生义：v.感动，（疾病）侵袭E g1：The audience was deeply affected by his lecture.E g2：His left lung is affected by cancer.18.employ v. 雇佣常构成短语：be employed in doing sth.忙于做某事生义：v.运用E g：The police had to employ force to enter the building.19.act v.行动，举止生义：起作用，装作E g1：It takes about 20 minutes for the drug to act.E g2：He is always acting an experienced man who has seen everything.20.kill v 杀掉，害死生义：使希望破灭，使笑得要死, 消磨、打发(时间)E g1：The traffic jam killed our hope of getting there on time.E g2：His joke killed the audience.E g3：If you want to kill the time, time will finally kill you.st adj. 最后的，最终的，上一个的生义：adj.最不可能的E g：He is the last person to tell a lie.22.trick n. 骗局，玩笑生义：n.诀窍构成的短语：do the trick 获得成功E g：The trick is to bend your knees as you caught the ball.23.do v.做，干生义：vi. 正合适E g：That vase will do for your mum’s birthday present.24.drive v.驾驶，驱赶生义：v.迫使E g：Failure drove him to commit suicide.25.strength n.力气，力量，体力生义：n.强项E g：Maths is my strength, while I don’t do well in English.26.balance n.平衡，天平生义：n. 差额，余款E g: I must check my bank balance.27.Spot n.斑点，污点；v 发现，认出生义：n. 景点E g: There are a lots of spots to visit in the old city.28.climate n.气候生义：n. 风气，思潮，倾向E g: The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting.29.cross v. 穿越，横过；n. 十字生义：adj. 生气的E g: Don’t be so cross with me.30.enter v. 进入生义：v. 报名参加E g: She entered her name for a math contest.31.dawn n. 拂晓，开始生义：v. 被理解，被想到E g：Suddenly it dawned on me that they couldn’t possibly have met before.bour n. 劳动，努力生义：v.费力地前进E g: Out of breath , he laboured up the steep hill.33.deliver v. 递送，接生生义：v.自首E g: He delivered himself up to the police.34.behaviour n. 行为，举止生义：n.性能，特点E g: Many experts are studying the behaviour of the AIDS virus.35.argue v. 争论，争辩，辩论生义：v.说服E g: Mary argued me into buying a new skirt.36.expand v.扩大，膨胀，扩张生义：v.充分阐述E g: He expanded on his new theory.37.game n.游戏，比赛生义：n.把戏，花招E g: Are you sure he’s really interested, and not just playing silly games with you?ern v. 管理，统治生意：v.影响E g: What factors governed your decision?39.entertain v. 款待，使（人）快乐生义：v.怀有E g: He entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world.40.course n.过程，课程生义：v. 一道菜E g: The main course was the roast duck.41.count v. 计数，数数生义：v.有价值，重要E g: It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.42.subject n. 科目，话题等生义：v. 使经受，使遭受E g: I was subjected to colds when I was young.43.arrest v. 逮捕生义：v. 吸引某人的注意E g: Her warning tone arrested my attention.44.appetite n. 胃口，食欲生义：n.爱好E g: He has an appetite for music while his brother likes playing football.45.advance n./v. 提前，前进生义：n.预付款E g: She asked for an advance on her salary.46.damage n./v. 损害，伤害生义：n. 赔偿金E g: He claimed $7000 damages from the taxi company.mit v. 犯（错误，罪行）生义：v.承担责任E g: She didn’t want to commit herself on that matter.48.conclude v. 下结论，推论出生义：v. 结束，完成E g: He concluded his speech with some amusing remarks.49.dash v. 猛冲，急奔生义：v. 催促E g: Her teacher dashed her into doing her homework every day.50.green adj. 绿色的，青的，不熟的生义：adj. 没有经验的E g: He is a typist who is green at his job.51.credit n.信誉，信用生义：v. 把...归功于E g: Much of their success can be credited to the famous expert.52.edge n. 边缘，刀刃生义：v.慢慢移动E g: Slowly, we edged our way towards the front of the crowd.53.aspect n. 方面，方位，朝向生义：n. 外表，外观E g: He is a man with an impressive aspect.54.bear v. 忍受，容忍，承担生义：v. 结果E g: That apple tree bears well.55.ache v./n. 疼痛生义：v. 渴望E g: I was aching to tell him the good news.56.blank n. 空白，空格; adj. 空白的，空着的生义：adj. 没表情的，茫然的E g: The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.57.cover v. 覆盖，遮盖生义：v. （钱）够支付E g: You will have to pay an extra amount to cover the cost of insurance.58.bleed v. 流血，生义：v. 散开，渗开E g: Keep the paint fairly dry so that the colors don’t bleed into each other.59.conduct v. 指挥，带领生义：v. 传导E g: Plastic and rubber won’t conduct electricity, but copper will.60.consume v. 消耗，花费，消费生义：v.烧毁，毁灭E g: The hotel was quickly consumed by fire.61.air n.空气生义：n. 神态，样子E g: She began to work with an air of quiet confidence.62.lift n. 举起，抬起，电梯，搭便车；v. 举起，抬起生义：n. 鼓舞E g: His speech gave us a lift.63.mend v. 修理，修补生义：v. 痊愈，恢复健康E g: He’s mending slowly after the operation.64.tick v.给...做标记生义：v. 运转，（钟表）滴答作响E g: My watch doesn’t tick because it’s electronic.65.novel n. 小说生义：adj. 新颖的，新奇的E g: The idea was novel to me.66.open adj. 开放的，开着的，打开的; v. 开生义：adj. （问题）未解决的E g: They left the matter open.67.tough adj.强硬的，棘手的，艰苦的，严厉的生义：adj. 不幸的，倒霉的E g: It’s very tough on her that she should lose her job because of others’ mistake.68.outgoing adj.外向的，爱社交的生义：adj. 将卸任的E g: The outgoing president will attend the conference personally, and then he’ll resign his post.69.starve v. 挨饿生义：v.渴望starve for =long forE g: They’re starving for a visit to Gu Langyu.70.announce v.宣布，宣告生义：v.预示着E g: Dark clouds announce the coming of a heavy rain.71.absorb v.吸收生义：v. 理解E g: I haven't really had time to absorb everything he said.72.form n.形式，结构，表格v.形成生义：n. 礼仪=politenessE g: It’s a good form to arrive on time at a dinner party.73.source n. 来源，出处，根源生义：v.从...获得E g: We source all the meat sold in our stores from British farms.74.breath n. 呼吸生义：v.(感情)流露E g: His passage breath the true spirit of the story.75.colour n.颜色生义：n. 特性，特色，特征E g: This food is of local colour.76.celebrate v. 庆祝生义：v.称颂，赞扬E g: He celebrated her for her courage.77.produce v.生产，使产生，创作，引起，造成生义：v.出示，拿出E g: When challenged, he suddenly produced a gun.78.crowd v. 拥挤，涌现n. 人群生义：v. 疾驶，急速上前E g: The ship crowed eastward.79.bury v. 埋葬，遮盖生义：v.丧失（亲属）E g: He has buried both parents.80.honest adj. 诚实的，坦白的生义：adj. 用正当手段的E g: He made an honest living all his life.81.date n.日期，约会生义：n.关系相当稳定的异性朋友即伴侣E g: Later, Mary became Johnson’s life date.82.shape n.形状，状态v. 塑造生义：n .新衣服经过一段时间的穿戴变得合身E g: The new clothes wear to his shape now.83.single n.单身，单程票，单间生义：n.单曲唱片E g: Have you heard their latest single?84.personal adj.亲自的，亲身的，私人的，个人的生义：adj. 人身攻击的E g: It’s rude to make such personal remarks.85.trade n.贸易，生意生义：n.从事某种行业E g: He is a carpenter by trade.86.Fortune n.运气，财富生义：n.主宰E g: Johnson is my fortune in admission into this company.87.hit v.机种，打击，袭击生义：n.成功，一举走红E g: The movie turned out to be a great hit, which was unexpected.88.ground n.地面生义：n.理由E g: There is no ground for giving up.89.heading n.标题，方向生义：n.头球E g: I’m really impressed by your beautiful heading.90.pool n. 池塘，水坑生义：v.集中使用E g: If we pool the ideas, we may find a better solution to the problem.91.practically adv.实际上，从实际出发生义：adv. 几乎，差不多E g: My work is practically finished now, so I can have a good time this weekend.92.tremble v.颤抖，摇晃，摇动生义：v.担忧E g: I tremble to think what’s going to happen.93.proper adj.适当的，规范的，适当的生义：adj.完全的彻底的E g: We are in proper mess now.94.press v.压，压碎，熨平生义：v. 劝说E g: He pressed his guest to stay longer.95.conduct v.指挥，管理，主持生义：v. 带领，陪伴E g: The guide conducted us round the castle.96.reach v.到达，抵达，伸手触及生义：v. 与......取得联系E g: Here’s my phone number, in case you need to reach me.97.read v.阅读，了解生义：v.理解，领会E g: I didn’t read mother’s thought at that time.98.favor n.赞同，恩惠生义：n. 偏爱E g: He divided the candy among the children without favor to anyone.99.reduce v.减少，缩减生义：v.迫使......（陷入不佳的状态）E g: Hunger reduced him to stealing.100.rest n./v.休息生义：v.依靠，依赖E g: His assumption rested on reliable data.101.Say v.说生义：v.假定E g: Say that war breaks out, what will you do?102.set v.放置，树立榜样，确定生义：adj.E g: He looked at me with set eyes.103.trunk n.树干，躯干生义：n. 箱子E g: Do you think this trunk will hold all our clothes?104.shoot v. 射击，射中，开枪生义：v. 发芽E g: The trees are shooting out fresh green leaves.105.shot v.射击，开枪/炮生义：n.重要的人物E g: His father is a big shot in the factory.106.parallel adj. 平行的，并行的生义：adj.相同的，类似的E g: My experience in this matter ia parallel to yours.107.division n.分割，划分生义：n. 分歧，不和E g: There was a division of opinion on the matter.108.stand v.站立，忍受生义：n.货摊E g: There is a newspaper stand at the corner.109.absent adj.缺席的生义：adj.茫然的，恍惚的E g: When I spoke to him , he looked at me in an absent way and didn’t answer. 110.address n.地址；v.写地址生义：v.发表演说E g: He is due to address a conference on human rights next week.111.against prep. 逆着，反对，倚，靠，碰生义：prep.以......为背景E g: His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow.112.attend v.出席，参加生义：v. 看护，陪同，照顾，治疗E g: There were so many customers that the shop assitants couldn’t attend to them all. 113.beat v.打败生义：v.使规律作响，作节奏运动，心跳E g: She’s alive-her heart is still beating.114.benefit v. 对（某人）有用，使受益n.利益生义：n.福利，救济金，补助金E g: The very poorest parents are not in work, so they are living on benefit.115.build v.建筑，建造，逐渐增强生义：n.体格，体形，身材E g: He’s described as around thirty years old, six feet tall and of medium build.116.board n. 板生义：n.膳食E g: Free room and board are provided for all hotel staff.117.cause v.促使，引起生义：n.原因，起因，事业，目标E g: Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause.118.coach n.教练生义：v.辅导，指导E g: She coached me in playing football.119.desert n.沙漠生义：v.抛弃，离弃E g: He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.120.deal vi.处理，解决生义：n.交易E g: Having been cheated in a business deal, he was reduced to nothing.121.develop v.发展，开发，研制生义：v. 冲印（胶卷）E g: Did you have the films developed?122.divorce v. 与（某人）离婚生义：v.使分离，使脱离E g: When he was depressed, he felt divorced from reality.123.express v.表达生义：n.快车E g: Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?124.encourage v.鼓励，激励生义：v.促进，组长，刺激E g: They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children. 125.escape v.逃跑，逃脱生义：v.被忘掉，被忽视E g: It was an actor whose name escapes me for the moment.126.exploit v.开发，开采，剥削生义：v.利用E g: You must exploit every opportunity to learn English.127.fail v.失败生义：v.（健康）衰退，变弱E g: William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail. 128.freeze v.结冰，（使）冻结生义：v.惊呆，吓坏E g: She froze when the beam of the flashlight struck her.129.fresh adj.新鲜的生义：adj.无经验的E g: She is quite fresh to the work.130.fuel n.燃料生义：v.增加，加强，刺激E g: The result will fuel speculation about the Prime Minister’s future.131.interest n.兴趣生义：n.利益，股份E g: Our family has interests in the business.132.inspire v.激励，鼓舞生义：v.启发E g: His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.133.jump v./n.跳生义：v./n.大幅度上涨E g: Last week the price of goods jumped.134.match n.火柴，旗鼓相当的人生义：v.般配，与......匹配E g: She matched the carpet with some very nice curtain in colour.135.measure n.措施，方法生义：v.估量，判定（重要性、价值或影响等）E g: It’s hard to measure his ability when we haven’t seen his work.136.narrow adj. 狭窄的生义：v.缩小，使变窄E g: Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.137.nurse n.护士，保姆生义：v.看护，照料（病人或伤者）E g: For two days he was nursed by his mother.138.note n.笔记生义：v.注意，特别指出，提及E g: Suddenly, I noted that the rain had stopped.139.operate v.机器运转，做手术生义：v.起作用E g: The medicine operated quickly.140.promise v./n.生义：v.有...的希望，使...有可能E g: The dark clouds promise rain.141.shoulder n.肩膀生义：v.承担E g: Young people should learn to shoulder the blame.142.solid adj. 固定的，坚硬的生义：adj.可靠的，可信赖的E g: The research lacks solid evidence,and therefore, its conclusion are doubtful.143.taste v. 品尝生义：n.味道，鉴赏力，爱好E g: While she was in Paris, she developed a taste for fine art.144.sign n.符号，记号生义：n.迹象，预兆；v.签字，签署E g: Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign of a man’s maturity.145.store n.（大型）百货商店生义：v./n.贮藏，贮存，保存E g: Dams can be built to store water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.146.treat v.以......态度对待生义：v.治疗，医治n.款待，招待E g: The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gifts from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.147.walk v./n.行走，步行生义：n.行业E g: This society welcome people from all walks of life.148.wear v.穿戴生义：v.面带，流露，留（发，须等）E g: I can still remember he was always wearing a smile and willing to help.。
高考英语常考熟词生义整理
2011-2016年高考常考熟词生义 1．absent adj.茫然的,恍惚的熟义：adj.缺席的She looked at the picture in an absent way.2．ache v．渴望熟义：v.& n．疼痛Having left for ages,he was aching for home.3．address vt.发表演说熟义：n.地址；v.写地址The president will address his speech at 3：00 pm.4．against prep.映衬熟义：prep.逆着,反对；倚,靠；碰The picture looks nice against the white wall.5．attend v．看护；治疗；陪同熟义：v.出席；参加The nurse attended to him day and night.6．available adj.人有空的熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的The professor is now available.7．blank adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.8．blue adj.忧伤的熟义：adj.& n．蓝色His songs always make me feel blue.9．cloudy adj.不明朗的,不清晰的熟义：adj.阴的,多云的Who will take his place still remains cloudy.10．coach v．辅导,指导熟义：n.教练She coached me in playing football.11．count vt.有价值,重要熟义：n.& v．计算,数It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. 12．course n．一道菜熟义：n.课程；过程The courses vary with seasons.13．cross adj.生气的熟义：v.跨越,横穿；n.十字Don’t be cross with him—after all,he is a child. 14．desert v．抛弃,离弃熟义：n.沙漠He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. 15．develop v．冲印熟义：v.发展；开发；研制Did you have the films developed16．disabled adj.有障碍的,失去功能的熟义：adj.有残疾的,无能力的One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle. 2016·全国卷Ⅰ17．drive v．迫使某人做不好的事熟义：v.驾驶Hunger drove her to steal.18．divorce v．使分离；使脱离熟义：v.与某人离婚You can’t divorce science from ethical questions.19．draw v．获得,取得,推断出熟义：v.画；拖；拉What moral are we to draw from the story20．express n．快车熟义：v.表达Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai21．encourage v．促进,助长,刺激熟义：vt.鼓励；激励Good health encourages clear thinking.22．escape v．被忘掉；被忽视熟义：v.逃跑；逃脱The name escapes me for the moment.23．explode v．勃然大怒；大发雷霆熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂I’m about to explodeHe broke his promise again. 24．exploit v．利用熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削You must exploit every opportunity to learn English. 25．fail v．不足；缺乏熟义：v.失败Last year the rain failed and many crops died. 26．foreign adj.不熟悉的熟义：adj.外国的；外交的The subject is foreign to all of us.27．fresh adj.无经验的熟义：adj.新鲜的She is quite fresh to the work.28．gain v．钟表快熟义：v.获得；赢得Don’t worry.My watch gains.We still have time. 29．ground n．理由熟义：n.地面He has strong grounds for more money.30．govern vt.影响；支配熟义：v.管理；控制The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.31．hit n．成功；红极一时的人或事熟义：v.击中,打击Tuhao is quite a hit of this year.32．ill adj.& adv.坏的/地熟义：adj.生病的It’s no good speaking ill of others.33．interest n．利益；股份熟义：n.兴趣Our family has interests in the business.34．invite v．吸引熟义：v.邀请Don’t leave the window open—it’s inviting thieves to enter. 35．inspire v．启发熟义：v.激励；鼓舞His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother. 36．jump n．& v．大幅度上涨熟义：v.& n．跳跃Last week the price of goods jumped.37．kid v．开玩笑；欺骗熟义：n.小孩Take it easy.I’m just kidding.38．kill v．消磨时间熟义：v.杀掉；害死That guy hangs around all day long,killing time.39．lose vi.钟表慢熟义：v.失去；丢掉Please hurryMy watch loses 10 minutes.40．last adj.最不可能的熟义：adj.最后的He is the last man I want to see.41．mean adj.自私的,卑鄙的,吝啬的熟义：v.意思是,意味着It’s mean of you to eat up all the apples.42．note v．注意,指出,特别提到熟义：n.笔记I noted that her hands were dirty.43．open adj.问题、议事等未解决的熟义：v.开；adj.开着的,打开的They left the matter open.44．operate vi.起作用熟义：vi.运转；操作；做手术The medicine operated quickly.45．part v．分手；放弃；卖掉熟义：n.部分；零件；角色In order to raise money,he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions. 46．pleasant adj.和蔼可亲的,友善的熟义：adj.令人愉快的He’s always been very pleasant to me.47．position n．立场；观点熟义：n.位置；职位What’s your position on the problem48．promise v．有……的希望；使……有可能熟义：v.& n．许诺The dark clouds promise rain.49．rate v．对……作出评价；被认为,被评价为熟义：n.比率；速度These potatoes rate among the best.50．read v．理解；领会熟义：v.阅读I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time.51．reflect v．沉思；思考on/upon熟义：v.映出；反射I need time to reflect on your offer.52．safe adj.谨慎的；小心的熟义：adj.安全的He is a safe man.You can count on him.53．say vt.假定；显示；表明熟义：vt.说Say that war breaks out,what will you do54．shoulder v．承担熟义：n.肩膀Young people should learn to shoulder the blame. 55．spring v．跳,跃；突然出现熟义：n.春天；泉水Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city. 56．strength n．强项,优点,优势熟义：n.力气Maths is not my strength.57．walk n．行业熟义：v.& n．行走；步行This society welcomes people from all walks of life. 58．wear vt.表露,流露,面带熟义：vt.穿戴The girl always wears a happy smile.59．weigh v．权衡；斟酌熟义：v.称……的重量；重达Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this附录：交际用语1．how could I．..我怎么能……呢2．not exactly不完全是这样3．that’s for sure毫无疑问4．I can’t remember it我想不起来5．thanks anyway不管怎样还是要谢谢你6．why not为什么不7．you should know你该知道,你该明白这一点8．that’s all right没关系,不要紧9．it depends视情况而定10．so what那又怎么样11．do you think so你认为是这样吗12．hurry up快点13．why bother何必那么麻烦14．by all means当然可以,好的15．go ahead吃吧,做吧,说吧,干吧16．you must be disappointed你肯定非常失望17．well,not quite嗯,还不太像18．then what然后怎么办19．You did你们确实如此吗20．guess what你猜怎么着21．oh,that would be great哦,那太好了22．no problem没问题23．I don’t mind我不介意24．never mind没关系25．so am I我也是26．what a relief这下可放心了27．it’s not the case事实并非如此28．no,that’s all不,就这些了29．I really envy you我真的很羡慕你30．of course当然可以31．I couldn’t agree more我完全同意32．you must be joking你肯定是开玩笑吧33．don’t worry about it别担心了34．it’s up to you这取决于你；你说了算35．you too你也是36．50 each每件5037．it’s a pity太遗憾了38．I don’t know我不知道该怎么做39．so it is的确如此40．take it easy别烦恼,不要生气41．all right then那好吧42．I have no idea我不知道43．yes,indeed是的,确实是44．how come怎么会45．for here or to go在这里吃还是带走46．I’m not sure我不确定47．what can I do for you我能为你做点什么48．let me see让我看一看49．perfect完美50．I hope I didn’t bother you我希望我没有打扰到你51．as long as it doesn’t take long只要不花很长时间52．you’re lucky你很幸运53．but why但是为什么呢54．good idea好主意55．I’m not available today我今天没空56．it is nothing这没什么57．no,thanks不,谢谢58．well,I can do without it哦,没有它我也能做到59．not really并非如此60．I don’t think so我不这样认为61．dear me天哪62．that’s true的确如此63．keep it up坚持下去64．good for you好极了65．I’ll make sure you get one我保证你会收到电话的66．you’re not alone不止你自己这样67．I’m in no hurry我不急68．you can’t be serious你不会是当真的吧69．congratulations祝贺70．really真的吗71．just go ahead用吧72．oh,I’d like to哦,我愿意73．I’d love to我想多待一段时间74．it looks fine to me我觉得看上去不错75．Nothing serious.没关系;76．No,not much.不,没那么多;77．No,what’s up不,怎么了出什么事了78．I wouldn’t mind that.我很想那样做; 79．Come on in.进来吧;80．Why me为什么是我高中英语熟词生义归纳A1．absent(熟义：adj.不在的，缺席的)He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.adj.心不在焉的2．absorb(熟义：vt.吸收)I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.vt.理解，掌握He lay on the couch，absorbed in his book.vt.专心于3．abuse(熟义：v.滥用；漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman，but actually she’s much abused at home.n.恶习4．accommodate(熟义：vt.住宿，留宿)This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.vt.容纳5．accompany(熟义：vt.陪伴，伴随)The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.vt.为……伴奏或伴唱6．account(熟义：n.账目)There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.n.报道，叙述Recent work pressure may account for his behaviour.v.归因于，解释7．act(熟义：v.&n.行动，行为)The act is passed by the Congress finally.n.法案(2014·高考安徽卷)．..acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.v.起作用8．address(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话9．acknowledge(熟义：vt.承认，道谢)He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.vt.向……打招呼10．admit(熟义：v.承认；允许进入)The great hall can admit 5，000 students.vt.容纳11．affect(熟义：vt.影响)The audience was deeply affected by his lecture.vt.感动Be careful not to be affected with H7N9.vt.疾病侵袭12．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争)(2014·高考福建卷)Against this background，the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report...prep.在……背景下13．age(熟义：n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly.vt.(使)变老14．aggressive(熟义：adj.好斗的；侵略的)If he wants to succeed，he has to be aggressive.adj.进取的15．air(熟义：n.空气；航空)We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes.n.广播Don’t air your troubles too often.v.倾诉There was a comfortable air about her room.n.样子，气氛16．alive(熟义：adj.活着的)The streets are alive with people.adj.充满(活的或动的东西)17．alone(熟义：adv.单独地，一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question.adv.仅仅，只有18．amount(熟义：n.量)The cost amounted to 200.v.(to)共计，达到What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.v.相当于19．allowance(熟义：n.允许)His father gave him an allowance of $1，000 a year.n.零用钱20．appetite(熟义：n.胃口，食欲)He has an appetite for music.n.爱好21．apply(熟义：apply for申请；apply to应用于)Apply the cream evenly over the skin.v.涂，敷22．appreciate(熟义：v.欣赏；感激；感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong.v.意识到23．argue(熟义：v.争论，争辩，辩论)(2014·高考安徽卷)To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.v.说明24．arrival(熟义：n.到达)All stood up to welcome the new arrival.n.到达的人或物25．associate(熟义：v.与……相联系)He is promoted to be an associate professor.adj.副的26．attach(熟义：v.系，绑，固定；重视)It’s easy to be attached to the children you work with.v.喜欢27．attend(熟义：v.出席；参加)(2014·高考福建卷)By now paramedics(急救人员) had arrived，and were attending to the injured woman.v.照顾B1．bar(熟义：n.棒，条；吧间)Poor health may be a bar to success in life.n.障碍2．back(熟义：adj.，adv.&n.后面)If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.v.使倒退3．bear(熟义：vt.忍受，容忍)(2014·高考重庆卷)Therefore，we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice.v.铭记4．blank(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.adj.没表情的；没兴趣的5．blanket(熟义：n.毯子)The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.vt.以厚层覆盖6．bless(熟义：v.保佑，祝福)It is more blessed to give than to receive.adj.幸福的7．blue(熟义：adj.&n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue.adj.忧伤的8．board(熟义：n.木板；布告牌；n.&v.登上(交通工具))(2014·高考湖南卷)At the meeting of the town planning board，the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly.n.委员会；董事会The students board during the week and go home at weekends.v.在校寄宿9．build(熟义：v.建设)The athlete has a solid build.n.体格C1．capital(熟义：n.首都，首府；资本)The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.adj.大写的2．casual(熟义：adj.偶然的；随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer.adj.临时的3．cause(熟义：v.致使)(2014·高考安徽卷)To support these worthy causes，Asoka provides money for...n.事业4．caution(熟义：n.谨慎)The teacher cautioned him against being late.v.告诫5．chance(熟义：n.机会)The rope might break but tha t’s a chance we’ll have to take.n.冒险6．charge(熟义：v.&n.负责；收费；指控)If the light comes on，the battery isn’t charging.v.充电7．civil(熟义：adj.公民的；国内的)He is a civil person.adj.彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的8．class(熟义：n.班级)It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.n.等级9．cloudy(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)Who did it still remains cloudy.adj.不明朗的，不清晰的10．coach(熟义：n.教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车)(2014·高考江苏卷)Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they...v.辅导，指导11．comb(熟义：n.梳子)The police combed the woods for the missing boy.v.彻底搜查12．commit(熟义：v.犯(错误、罪行))(2014·高考天津卷)Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall，the Wellness Centre iscommitted to physical，...v.做出决定13．concentrate(熟义：v.专注，集中注意力于)I bought some orange concentrate.n.浓缩物14．conclude(熟义：v.推论出，下结论)I will publish my results only when I have concluded my research.v.完成，结束15．conduct(熟义：v.指挥；带领，陪伴；n.行为举止)Plastic and rubber won’t conduct electricity，but copper will.v.传导16．contain(熟义：v.含有，包含；容纳)He is too excited to contain his laughter.vt.抑制17．correspond(熟义：v.通信)(2014·高考江苏卷)This corresponds to what psychologists refer to as offensive anger：v.符合，相一致18．count(熟义：n.&v.计算，数)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.vi.有价值，重要(2014·高考浙江卷)In a good relationship，it’s really the little th ings that count.v.视为19．cost(熟义：v.花费n.费用，成本；代价)(2014·高考江苏卷)．..，the time you will spend in the restaurant still costs you something in terms of forgone opportunities.v.以牺牲……为代价20．course(熟义：n.课程；过程)The main course was a vegetable stew.n.一道菜21．credit(熟义：n.相信；信用；赞扬，赞许；赊购)(2014·高考福建卷)Walt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse.v.把……归功于22．cross(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字)Don’t be cross with him—after all，he meant to help.adj.生气的23．cushion(熟义：n.垫子，缓冲物)(2014·高考湖南卷)．..improve our sleep quality and cushion us against depression.v.缓冲D1．dash(熟义：v.猛冲)The flower adds a dash of colour to the room.n.少许2．dawn(熟义：n.拂晓；vi.破晓，天亮)The truth began to dawn on him.vi.开始明白，被领悟3．deliver(熟义：v.递送；接生小孩)The president delivered the opening speech.vt.发言，讲话4．desperate(熟义：adj.不顾一切的)Ben is desperate to get the job.adj.极想5．deposit(熟义：v.把钱等存入银行)He deposited the book on the desk.vt.放下；放置6．desert(熟义：n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.v.抛弃7．develop(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the films developed？vt.冲印8．devotion(熟义：n.奉献)She has always shown her devotion to her children.n.深爱，挚爱9．digest(熟义：v.消化；n.文摘)I struggle to digest the news.v.理解，领悟10．drive(熟义：v.驾驶)(2014·高考江苏卷)Players on a sports team may feel driven to play harder in order to help the team win.adj.受到驱使的，被动的11．draw(熟义：v.画；拖；拉)(2014·高考重庆卷)．..but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are...v.推断出E1．easy(熟义：adj.容易的；安逸的)Make yourself easy about the matter.adj.安心的Take it easy.adv.慢慢地，悠闲地2．edge(熟义：n.边缘；刀刃)Kate edged her chair to me.v.徐徐移动3．employ(熟义：v.雇用)The police employed force to open the door.v.利用，使用4．engage(熟义：使订婚)I can’t get through，for her line is engaged.adj.电话占线的5．enter(熟义：v.进入)He entered his name for an English contest.v.报名参加6．equal(熟义：adj.相等的；平等的)He is equal to the task.adj.胜任的7．express(熟义：v.表达)(2014·高考天津卷)The TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service.n.快车8．enterprise(熟义：n.公司；企业单位；事业单位)He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise.n.事业心；进取心9．exit(熟义：v.出去；离去；n.出口)At the end of the third scene the actress exits.v.退场10．explode(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂)I’m about to explode！He broke my violin.v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆11．exploit(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削)You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.v.利用F1．fail(熟义：v.失败)(2014·高考天津卷)As her eyes began to fail，low read to her.v.衰退2．fancy(熟义：adj.想象的；奇幻的；昂贵的)He fancied himself as an authority.v.自负地认为3．fashion(熟义：n.时尚，时装)He behaves in a peculiar fashion.n.方式4．fast(熟义：adj.&adv.快的/地)(2014·高考江苏卷)However，another is fast obtaining an advantage.adv.快速地；完全地5．fine(熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的)The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.n.罚款6．fix(熟义：v.固定；安装；修理)The extraordinary man fixed our attention.vt.吸引7．force(熟义：vt.强迫)The policeman forced the knife from the criminal’s hand.vt.夺取8．foreign(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me.adj.不熟悉的9．freeze(熟义：v.结冰，凝固)Freeze！Or I’ll shoot.v.不许动10．fresh(熟义：adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to office work.adj.无经验的G1．go(熟义：vi.去，变得)It goes by electricity.vi.(机器)运行，运转2．govern(熟义：v.管理；控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.vt.影响；支配3．grade(熟义：n.年级)Eggs are graded from small to extra large.v.分等级4．green(熟义：adj.绿色的，青的)Greens are vital to our health.n.(pl.)绿色蔬菜A group of green recruits will undertake the work.adj.年轻而无经验的H1．heavy(熟义：adj.重的)My father is a heavy smoker.adj.超出一般数量的The traffic today is especially heavy.adj.(交通)拥挤的2．hit(熟义：v.击中，打击)The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year.n.成功；红极一时的事3．hungry(熟义：adj.饥饿的)Students are hungry for knowledge.adj.渴望的4．hunt(熟义：v.追猎；猎杀(鸟兽))He is hunting for a good job.vi.搜寻I1．inspire(熟义：vt.激励；鼓舞)Her work didn’t exactly inspire me with confidence.vt.使产生(感觉或情感) 2．interest(熟义：n.兴趣)Our family has an interest in the business.n.股份3．introduce(熟义：v.介绍)The company is introducing a new family saloon this year.v.采用4．invent(熟义：v.发明)He invented an excuse for his being late.v.捏造，虚构5．invite(熟义：v.邀请)The dishes are really inviting.adj.诱人的6．iron(熟义：n.铁)Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.vt.用熨斗熨J1．jam(熟义：n.果酱)The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.vt.堵塞2．job(熟义：n.工作)Removing the table is quite a job.n.费力的事3．just(熟义：adv.正好，恰好)You are a just person.adj.公正的K1．keep(熟义：v.保持，保留)Your coffee shop seems to be well kept.v.经营2．key(熟义：n.钥匙；答案)The key factor in their success is hard work.adj.关键的3．kid(熟义：n.小孩)Take it easy.I’m just kidding.v.开玩笑4．kill(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)That guy fools around all day long，killing time.v.消磨(时间)L1．last(熟义：adj.最后的；v.延续；够用(多久))He is the last person to tell a lie.adj.最不可能的2．late(熟义：adj.&adv.迟到的/地；晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much.adj.已故的3．lay(熟义：vt.放置；产卵；下蛋)The foundations of the house are being laid today.v.铺，铺设4．life(熟义：n.生活)The children are full of life.n.活力，劲头5．lift(熟义：v.抬高；n.搭便车)His report gave us a lift.n.鼓舞M1．make(熟义：v.制造；使……)We can make 10 more kilometres by nightfall.n.前进2．mark(熟义：vt.做标记；留下痕迹；评分)This speech may mark a change in government policy.vt.表明；是……的迹象3．mask(熟义：n.面罩；面具)She masked her anger with a smile.vt.掩饰4．match(熟义：n.火柴，旗鼓相当的人)She matched the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.v.与……匹配5．mean(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)(2014·高考湖北卷)Albert said sharply，“Don’t be so mean.”adj.小气的6．monitor(熟义：n.班长；(电脑)显示器；监视器)The police had monitored all of his phone calls.v.监控7．multiply(熟义：v.乘；乘以)We can multiply our chances of success.v.成倍增加；迅速增加8．mushroom(熟义：n.蘑菇；伞菌)We expect the market to mushroom in the next two years.vi.快速增长；迅速增长Nnative(熟义：adj.当地的，本地的)He has native intelligence.adj.天赋的，与生俱来的O1．observe(熟义：vt.观察，观测；遵守)Do you observe Christmas in China？v.庆祝，欢度2．open(熟义：v.开；adj.开着的，打开的)They left the matter open.adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的3．operate(熟义：vi.(机器)运转，工作；做手术)The medicine operated quickly.vi.起作用4．outgoing(熟义：adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的)The outgoing President Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics.adj.将卸任的P1．polish(熟义：vt.擦亮；磨光)His essay needs polishing.vt.润色2．position(熟义：n.位置；职位)What’s your position on the problem？n.立场；观点3．pound(熟义：n.镑；英镑)No one can stand continuous pounding on the head.n.猛击；连续重击4．practice(熟义：n.实践；练习)(2014·高考山东卷)It’s standard practice for a company like this one to employ a security officer.n.惯例5．promise(熟义：v.&n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.v.使……有可能R1．raw(熟义：adj.材料未加工的)These fish are often eaten raw.adj.(食物等)生的；未煮的2．read(熟义：v.阅读)I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time.v.理解；领会3．receive(熟义：vt.得到；收到)He was received as an honoured guest at the White House.vt.接待；欢迎4．receipt(熟义：n.收据；收条)I will pay the money on receipt of the goods.n.接收；收到5．reflect(熟义：v.映出；反射；表现)I need time to reflect on your offer.v.思考6．repair(熟义：v.&n.修理)How can I repair the damage I have caused？v.补救；弥补7．reserve(熟义：v.&n.预定；预约；保留；储备)(2014·高考广东卷)Conservation and research work with teams of volunteers on nature reserves in South America and Africa.n.(野生生物)保护区8．review(熟义：vt.复习)She reviewed what had happened.vt.回顾9．round(熟义：prep.&adv.环绕，围着；adj.圆形的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.n.回合；局；轮；场S1．shoot(熟义：v.射击；射中)The trees give out new shoots in spring.n.嫩芽；新枝2．shot(熟义：n.射击；开枪/炮)His father is a big shot in the steel industry.n.重要人物3．shoulder(熟义：n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.v.承担4．somebody(熟义：pron.某人)He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.pron.有一定地位的人物It is important to have a sound body.adj.健全的My wife is a sound sleeper.adj.酣睡的6．spare(熟义：adj.多余的；备用的；空余的；v.吝惜；拨出，抽出)He wanted to spare his mother any anxiety.vt.省的；免去7．spring(熟义：n.春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.v.涌出8．stand(熟义：v.站立；忍受)(2014·高考福建卷)At the front of the supermarket，a charity(慈善)group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds.n.货摊9．station(熟义：n.站台；所；局)A PLA unit is now stationed at Hong Kong.v.驻扎10．strength(熟义：n.力气)Maths is not my strength.n.强项11．succeed(熟义：v.成功)He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House.v.接替12．sharp(熟义：adj.锋利的；锐利的)Please come here at seven o’clock sharp.adv.(用于表示时间的词语后，表示准时)……整13．subject(熟义：n.话题)The child is subject to cold.adj.易遭受……的T1．taste(熟义：v.品尝，尝出……味道)(2013·高考天津卷)While she was in Paris，she developed a taste for fine art.n.爱好2．tie(熟义：vt.栓，系)They tied with the visiting team in the game.vi.打成平手3．treat(熟义：vt.对待；处理；治疗)It’s my treat this time.n.请客Uundertake(熟义：v.承担；从事)I can’t undertake that you will make a profit.v.承诺；允诺Vvehicle(熟义：n.交通工具)We must find out the vehicle of the disease at first.n.媒介，载体W1．wear(熟义：vt.穿，戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.vt.流露2．weigh(熟义：v.称……的重量；重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！v.权衡；斟酌How much weight will be attached to his decision？n.分量，重要性4．will(熟义：modal v．表将来或意愿)What did it say in the will？n.遗嘱5．workshop(熟义：n.车间；工场)I attended a theater workshop not long ago.n.研讨班，讲习班。
高中英语2024届高考阅读完形熟词生义词汇(共100个)
高考英语阅读完形熟词生义词汇1.agree with (熟义：同意)Your story agrees with what I heard.(与……一致)2.back (熟义：n.背)Many of his friends backed his plan.(vt.支持)3.cost(熟义：vt.花费；值……)His careless driving cost him his life.[vt.使失去(生命、健康等)]4.cover(熟义：v.覆盖)Here is ￡5.That should cover all your expenses.(v.足以支付，够付)By sunset we had covered thirty miles.(v.走完一段路)He is carrying out a research that covers a wild field.(v.涉及)He was sent to cover the event.(v.报道)5.book(熟义：n.书)I'll book a ticket to Beijing.(v.预订)6.course(熟义：n.课程；过程)The main course was a vegetable stew.(n.一道菜)7.cross(熟义：v.跨越，横穿 n.十字)Don't be cross with him—after all，he meant to help.(adj.生气的)8.case(熟义：n.情况；状况)There are three cases of fever in school.(n.病例；案例)9.chance(熟义：n.机会)She chanced to be in when he was called.(v.碰巧)10.charge(熟义：v.索价，收费；指控，控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby.(v.赋予……责任或义务)11.clean(熟义：adj.干净的)I clean forgot about calling him.(adv.彻底地；完全地)12.damage(熟义：v.& n.损坏)He claimed $7,000 damages from the taxi company.[n.赔偿金(复数)＝compensation] 13.desert(熟义：n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.(v.抛弃，离弃)14.develop(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the films developed？(v.冲印)develop a habit(v.逐渐形成)Most of the plants developed the disease.[v.患(病)]15.drive(熟义：v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal.[v.迫使(某人做不好或极端的事)]16.divorce(熟义：v.与某人离婚)You can't divorce science from ethical questions.(v.使分离；使脱离)17.draw(熟义：v.画；拖；拉)What moral are we to draw from the story？(v.获得，取得，推断出)18.date(熟义：n.日期)For a year I dated a woman who was a research assistant.(v.约会)19.express(熟义：v.表达)His express wish was that you should come here by air.(adj.明确的)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai？(n.快车)20.encourage(熟义：vt.鼓励；激励)Good health encourages clear thinking.(v.促进，助长，刺激)His name escapes me for the moment.(v.被忘掉；被忽视)22.explode(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂)I'm about to explode！He broke my violin.(v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆)23.fail(熟义：v.失败)Our water supply failed.(v.不足；缺乏)He is failing in health./His health is failing.(v.衰退，衰弱)He failed to lend her a hand.(v.未能)Words failed him.(vt.使失望；有负于)24.film(熟义：n.电影)I'll buy a roll of film to take pictures.(n.胶卷)25.fill(熟义：v.填满)His answer did not fill our need.(vt.满足)26.fine(熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的)There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.(adj.细微的) The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.(n.罚款)27.foreign(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me.(adj.不熟悉的)Telling lies is foreign to her nature.(adj.和……格格不入)28.form(熟义：vt.形成)I can not form an opinion about it.(vt.想出)29.freeze(熟义：v.结冰，凝固)Freeze！Or I'll shoot.(v.不许动)30.fly(熟义：v.飞；飞翔 n.苍蝇)The children flew to meet their mother.(v.疾驰；疾行)31.fresh(熟义：adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to office work.(adj.无经验的)32.gain(熟义：v.获得；赢得)Don't worry.My watch gains.We still have time.[vt.(钟表)快]The car gained speed gradually.[vt.增加(速度、重量)]33.given(熟义：v.被给予)Given the general state of his health，it may take him a while to recover from the operation.(prep.考虑到)ern(熟义：v.管理；控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.(vt.影响；支配)35.grow up(熟义：长大；成熟)A warm friendship grew up between the two men.(逐渐发展；形成)36.hit(熟义：v.击中，打击)The film is quite a hit of this year.(n.成功；红极一时的人或事)37.ill(熟义：adj.生病的)It's no good speaking ill of others.(adj.& adv.坏的/地)38.interest(熟义：n.兴趣)Our family has an interest in the business.(n.利益；股份)39.invent(熟义：v.发明)He invented an excuse for his being late.(v.捏造，虚构)40.invite(熟义：v.邀请)Don't leave the window open—it's inviting thieves to enter.(v.吸引)The dishes are really inviting.(adj.诱人的)His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.(v.启发)42.jam(熟义：n.果酱)He jammed four apples into his pocket.(vt.塞进)The accident has jammed the main road for 2 hours.(vt.堵塞)There are traffic jams every day on this road.(n.堵塞)43.jump(熟义：v.& n.跳)Last week，the price of goods jumped.(v.大幅度上涨)44.just(熟义：adv.正好；恰好)You are a just person.(adj.公正的)45.kid(熟义：n.小孩)Take it easy. I'm just kidding.(v.开玩笑；欺骗)46.kill(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)That guy hangs around all day long，killing time.[v.消磨(时间)]te(熟义：adj.& adv.迟到的/地；晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much.(adj.已故的)48.lift(熟义：v.抬高)Can you give me a lift？(n.搭便车)His report gave us a lift.(n.鼓舞)49.lose(熟义：v.失去；丢掉)Please hurry！My watch loses 10 minutes.[vt.(钟表)慢(与gain相对)]50.lot(熟义：n.量，批)It is difficult for us to find a parking lot outside some shopping centres.(n.场地)st(熟义：adj.最后的)He is the last man I want to see.(adj.最不可能的)52.mean(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)It's mean of you to eat up all the apples.(adj.自私的)53.mend(熟义：v.修理；修补)The patient is still mending slowly after the operation.(v.痊愈；改善)54.message(熟义：n.信息，口信)I'd like to see a film with a message.(n.教益，寓意)55.might(熟义：modal v.或许)I use all my might to open the door.(n.力量)56.multiply(熟义：v.乘，乘以；繁殖)We can multiply our chances of success.(v.成倍增加；迅速增加)57.note(熟义：n.笔记)Learn the notes by heart.(n.台词)I noted that her hands were dirty.(v.注意)58.operate(熟义：vi.运转；做手术)The medicine operated quickly.(vi.起作用)59.part(熟义：n.部分；零件；角色)In order to raise money，he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.(v.放弃；卖掉)60.position(熟义：n.位置；职位)What's your position on the problem？(n.立场；观点)61.promise(熟义：v.& n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.(v.预示；使……有可能)62.pronounce(熟义：v.发音)The judge pronounced against her appeal.(v.宣称；宣布；判决)63.put up(熟义：建造；张贴)Could you put me up for the night？(留……住宿)64.rate(熟义：n.比率，速度)These potatoes rate among the best.(被认为，被评价为)65.read(熟义：v.阅读)I didn't read Mother's thoughts at that time.(v.理解；领会)66.reflect(熟义：v.反映；反射；表现)I need time to reflect on your offer.[v.沉思；思考(on/upon)]67.round(熟义：prep.& adv.环绕，围着 adj.圆形的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.(n.回合；局；轮) 68.recover(熟义：v.恢复健康；痊愈)He almost fell，but succeeded in recovering himself.(v.恢复；重新控制)69.refresh(熟义：vt.使恢复精力)Her words refreshed my memory.(vt.提醒；提示；使想起；刷新)70.relate(熟义：v.与……有关；相关)I related my adventure to my family.(v.讲述)71.remote(熟义：adj.偏远的；偏僻的)He is a remote relative of mine.(adj.关系较远的；远亲的)72.repair(熟义：v.& n.修理)How can I repair the damage I have caused？(v.补救；弥补)73.respect(熟义：vt.& n.尊敬；敬意)In most respects，the new film is better than the original.(n.方面，细节)74.review(熟义：vt.复习)She reviewed what had happened.(vt.回顾)75.safe(熟义：adj.安全的)He is a safe man.You can count on him.(adj.谨慎的；不冒险的)76.say(熟义：vt.说)Say that war breaks out，what will you do？(vt.假定，比方说)77.see(熟义：v.看到)This century has seen two world wars.(vt.有……的经验，经历，体验)78.shoulder(熟义：n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty/blame.(v.承担)79.sound(熟义：n.声音)It is important to have a sound body.(adj.健康的)My wife is a sound sleeper.(adj.酣睡的)Your idea is very sound.(adj.中肯的，合理的)80.spare(熟义：adj.多余的；备用的；空余的 v.不吝惜；拨出，抽出)He spared the thief.(v.饶恕；放过)81.spring(熟义：n.春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.(v.迅速出现；涌出)82.strength(熟义：n.力气)Maths is not my strength.(n.强项，优点，优势)83.study(熟义：v.学习)He likes to meet his friends in his study.(n.书房)84.succeed(熟义：v.成功)Who succeeded Kennedy as President？(v.继承；继任)85.surprise(熟义：vt.使惊讶，使惊奇)Our troops surprised the enemy in the midnight.(vt.出其不意地袭击或发现) 86.satisfy(熟义：v.使满意；使满足)She satisfied her hunger with an apple.(v.满足要求或需要等)87.thirsty(熟义：adj.口渴的)The youth are thirsty for knowledge.(adj.渴望的)88.tie(熟义：vt.拴，系)They tied with the visiting team in the game.(vi.打成平手)89.twist(熟义：v.使弯曲变形)The road twists and turns along the coast.[v.(道路、河流等)曲折；蜿蜒]90.trouble(熟义：n.困难)He took the trouble to gather the materials for us.(n.辛劳，辛苦)91.travel(熟义：v.& n.旅行)The news traveled fast.(v.以某速度传播)92.undertake(熟义：v.承担；从事)I can't undertake that you will make a profit.(v.承诺；允诺)93.vote(熟义：n.& v.投票，表决)I vote that we go home.[v.(口语)建议]94.walk(熟义：v.& n.行走；步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.(n.行业)He is walking his dog.(vt.遛)95.wander(熟义：v.漫游；游荡；漫步)Don't wander from the point.(v.离开原处或正道)Her thoughts wandered back to her youth.(v.走神；神志恍惚；思想开小差)96.wear(熟义：vt.穿，戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.(vt.表露，流露，面带)97.weigh(熟义：v.称……的重量；重达……)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！(v.权衡；斟酌) 98.weight(熟义：n.重量)How much weight will be attached to his decision？(n.分量，重要性)99.will(熟义：modal v.表将来或意愿)He showed great strength of will.(n.意志力)What did it say in the will？(n.遗嘱)100.word(熟义：n.单词)Word comes that there will be a film this evening.(n.消息，情报)。
英语熟词生义高考高频词汇
高考英语“一词多义熟词生义”高频词汇总1.average adj.普通的，不好不差的(熟义：adj.平均的n.平均数)Freddy was an average student,but not an average person.2.back v.支持(熟义：n.背)Many of his friends backed his plan.3.badly adv.迫切，很(熟义：adv.坏)English teachers are badly needed in our school.4.behavior n.性能，特点(熟义：n.举止，行为)The behavior of this new computer is good.5.bare v.向某人袒露心声(熟义：adj.裸露的)He likes to bare his heart/soul to his close friends.6.bear v.显示，带有(熟义：v.忍受，容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the pain.7.bar vt.禁止，阻止(熟义：n.条；棒；条状物)The players are barred from drinking alcohol the night before a match to keep their scores effective.8.bend vt.专心(熟义：vt.使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰n.弯；拐角)You have to be able to bend a little in class so that you can follow your teacher.9.blank adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白)Steve looked blank and said he had no idea what I was talking about.10.blanket vt.覆盖；掩盖(熟义：n.毛毯；毯子)Snow soon blanketed the frozen ground and the whole field looks white.11.blue adj.忧伤的(熟义：adj.&n.蓝色)He has been feeling blue all week.12.cast vt.描述(熟义：扔；投；掷)He cast himself as the innocent victim of a hate campaign.13.cloudy adj.不明朗的，不清晰的(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)Who will take his place still remains cloudy.mand vt.控制(熟义：n.&vt.命令；指令；掌握)Soon after the conflict,the police arrived and commanded the situation.15.coach v.辅导，指导(熟义：n.教练)Dad volunteered to coach me in English before my English midterm.16.condemned vt.宣判(熟义：vt.谴责；使……处于不幸的状态)The man in his twenties was condemned to death for murder and later hanged.17.count vt.有价值，重要(熟义：n.&v.计算，数)Your habits count but the belief that you can succeed affects whether or not you will.18.course n.一道菜(熟义：n.课程；过程)The courses vary with seasons.19.cross adj.生气的(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字)Please don’t get cross.Let me explain.20.decoration n.奖章(熟义：n.装饰)The mayor presented him with a gold decoration for his bravery in the fire.21.desert v.抛弃，离弃(熟义：n.沙漠)The man had a bitter childhood,who was deserted for his disability.22.determine vt.调查(熟义：vt.决定；确定；下定决心)A team of scientists were sent to Wuhan after the epidemic to determine the causeof the incident.23.develop v.冲印(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)I had the film developed yesterday.24.disabled adj.有障碍的，失去功能的(熟义：adj.有残疾的，无能力的)One more lookand he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle.25.distinguish vt.看清；听出(熟义：vi.&vt.显示……的差别；辨别)I could not distinguish her words,but she did sound nervous.26.drive v.迫使某人(做不好的事)(熟义：v.驾驶)The urge to survive drove them on.27.divorce v.使分离；使脱离(熟义：v.与某人离婚)When he was depressed,he felt utterly divorced from reality.28.draw v.获得，取得，推断出(熟义：v.画；拖；拉)We can draw some lessons for the future from this accident.29.express n.快车adj.特快的；快速的；快递的(熟义：v.表达)Express delivery services in China cover both urban and rural areas.30.encourage v.促进，助长，刺激(熟义：vt.鼓励；激励)Music and lighting are used to encourage shoppers to buy more.31.escape v.被忘掉；被忽视(熟义：v.逃跑；逃脱)It might have escaped your notice,but I’m very busy at the moment.32.explode v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂)I’m about to explode！He broke his promise again.33.exploit v.利用(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削)She fully exploits the humour of her role in the play.34.fail v.不足；缺乏(熟义：v.失败)Last year the rain failed and many crops died.35.foreign adj.不熟悉的(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to all of us.36.fresh adj.无经验的(熟义：adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to the work.37.gain v.(钟表)快(熟义：v.获得；赢得)Don’t worry.My watch gains.We still have time.38.generous adj.大的(熟义：adj.慷慨的；大方的)The car has a generous amount of space,which can seat six persons at least.39.ground n.理由；领域，范围(熟义：n.地面)He managedto cover a lot of ground in a short talk.ern vt.影响；支配(熟义：v.管理；控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.41.hit n.成功；红极一时的人或事(熟义：v.击中，打击)The video,Emergent Report has proved to be a major hit in both China and Japan.42.ill adj.&adv.坏的/地(熟义：adj.生病的)She suffered no ill effects from the experience.43.innocent adj.无恶意的；无冒犯之意的(熟义：adj.清白的；无罪的；天真的)It was a perfectly innocent remark,so you shouldn’t take it serious.44.interest n.利益；股份(熟义：n.兴趣)These reforms were in the best interests of local government.45.invite v.吸引(熟义：v.邀请)Don’t leave the window open—it’s inviting thieves to enter.46.inspire v.启发；赋予灵感(熟义：v.激励；鼓舞)The best museums educate,entertain and inspire us.47.jump n.&v.大幅度上涨(熟义：v.&n.跳跃)Last week the price of goods jumped.48.kid v.开玩笑；欺骗(熟义：n.小孩)Take it easy.I’m just kidding.49.kill v.消磨(时间)(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)That guy hangs around all day long,killing time.50.loose adj.不受约束；自由(熟义：adj.松的；松开的)The sheep hadgot out and were loose on the road.51.lose vi.(钟表)慢(熟义：v.失去；丢掉)Please hurry！My watchloses10minutes.st adj.最不可能的(熟义：adj.最后的)He’sthe last person I'd trust with a secret.53.mean adj.自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)It’s mean of you to eat up all the apples.54note v.注意，指出，特别提到(熟义：n.笔记)I noted that her hands were dirty.55.novel adj.新颖的；与众不同的(熟义：n.小说)What was once a novel approach has become common.56.occur vi.存在(熟义：vi.发生；想起)As we all know,sugar occurs naturally in fruit.57.open adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的(熟义：v.开；adj.开着的，打开的)They left the matter open.58.operate vi.起作用(熟义：vi.运转；操作；做手术)The medicine operated quickly.59.pack v.填充(熟义：捆扎；包装；打行李n.包裹；小包)If you have a nose bleed,try packing the nostrils(鼻孔)with cotton wool.60.part v.分手；放弃；卖掉(熟义：n.部分；零件；角色)In order to raise money，he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.61.persuade vt.使相信(熟义：vt.说服；劝说)It will be difficult to persuade them that there’s no other choice.62.pleasant adj.和蔼可亲的，友善的(熟义：adj.令人愉快的)He’s always been very pleasant to me.63.position n.立场；观点(熟义：n.位置；职位)What’s your position on the problem?64.promise v.有……的希望；使……有可能(熟义：v.&n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.65.rate v.对……作出评价；被认为，被评价为(熟义：n.比率；速度)These potatoes rate among the best.66.book v.预订，预购(熟义：n.书)I would like to book three seats for tonight's concert.67.bound adj.受……约束的(熟义：adj.一定会)I don't like being desk－bound all day.68.bridge v.消除隔阂(熟义：n.桥)I try to pave the way between the two worlds and bridge the gap for you.69.build v.增强(熟义：vt.建筑，建造)It builds up their strength.70.buy v.相信(熟义：v.购买)No one will buy that excuse.71.calm adj.无浪的，风平浪静的(熟义：adj.冷静的，镇静的)The sea is calm.72.spell vt.招致(熟义：vt.拼写)To tell the truth,the crop failure spelt disaster for many farmers.73.spring v.跳，跃；突然出现(熟义：n.春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.74.strength n.强项，优点，优势(熟义：n.力气)Maths is not my strength.75.strike vt.踢(熟义：vt.打；撞击；罢工n.罢工)He walked up to the penalty spot and struck the ball firmly into the back of the net.76.view vt.看待(熟义：vt.观看；注视；考虑n.风景；视野；观点)At the end of the meeting,how will you view this argument?Can you give your opinion?77.voice vt.表示；表达(熟义：n.声音；嗓音)A number of parents have voiced concern about their children's safety.78.walk n.行业(熟义：v.&n.行走；步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.79.wear vt.表露，流露，面带(熟义：vt.穿戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.80.weigh v.权衡；斟酌(熟义：v.称……的重量；重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！81.area n.领域(熟义：n.地区，区域)I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown,hard,but interesting.82.account n.描述(熟义：v.认为是n．账目，账户)This book also gives an account of the lives of lesser－known individuals.83.acknowledge vt.向……打招呼(熟义：vt.承认；道谢)He looked straight at me but did not acknowledge me，which made me annoyed.84.act v.起作用(熟义：v.&n．行动)It takes acouple of minutes for the drug to act.85.allow v.给予(熟义：v.允许)This seatbelt allows the driver greater freedom of movement.86.air v.抒发，倾诉n.气氛(熟义：n.空气)Don't air your troubles too often.There was acomfortable air in her room.87.amount v.共计，达到;相当于(熟义：n.量)The cost amounted to$200.What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.88.apply v.应用，运用；适用(熟义：v.申请)What I have said applies only to some of you.89.approach v.建议，要求;处理；对付(熟义：v.靠近，接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job.It's fascinating to see how people approach the problem.90.better v.改善(熟义：adj.&adv.较好的；较好地)A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability.91.blank adj.没表情的n.记忆中的空白，遗忘(熟义：adj.空白的n．空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.I can't remember where I've left my umbrella;my mind's a complete blank!92.block v.阻碍，堵塞(熟义：n.街区)Heavy snow is blocking all roads into Scotland.93.blow n.打击(熟义：v.吹，刮)His wife's death was a great blow to him.94.read v.理解；领会(熟义：v.阅读)I didn’t readmother’s thoughts at that time.95.recover vt.追回((熟义：vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得)Legal action is being taken to recover the money,which will reduce my loss.96.reflect v.沉思；思考(on/upon)(熟义：v.映出；反射)I need time to reflect on your offer.97.safe adj.谨慎的；小心的(熟义：adj.安全的)He is a safe man.You can count on him.98.say vt.假定；显示；表明(熟义：vt.说)Say that war breaks out，what will you do?99.shoulder v.承担(熟义：n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the blame.100.absent adj.茫然的，恍惚的(熟义：adj.缺席的)She looked at the picture in an absent way.101.ache v.渴望(熟义：v.&n.疼痛)Honestly speaking,we all ache for happiness and health.102.address vt.发表演说；被称为(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)He is due to address a conference on world peace next week.The president should be addressed as“Mr President”．103.against prep.映衬(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow.104.attend v.看护；治疗；陪同(熟义：v.出席；参加)The film star often attends his son to play outside.105.available adj.(人)有空的(熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的)I wonder if you’re available this afternoon.。
高中英语熟词生义485例(精校版)
高中英语熟词生义485例1.about熟义:关于We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.prep.＆adv.到处＝(美)around2.absent熟义:adj.缺席的He looked at me in an absent way.adj.茫然的,恍惚的3.abuse熟义:v滥用，谩骂She is quite a successful career woman,but actually she’s much abused at home.v.虐待4.accept熟义:接受I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.v.认可，领受，认为5.accommodate熟义：住宿，留宿1)This hotel can accommodate more than500guests.vt.容纳2)He accommodated me when I asked him for help.v.准予，提供6.ache熟义:v./n.疼痛He was aching for home.v.渴望7.act vi．熟义:行动It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．（vi.起作用）8.acknowledge熟义:vt.承认，道谢He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.vt.对...打招呼9.across熟义：prep.越过The two roads cut across each other.prep.与...交叉，与...成十字10.advance熟义:v./n.前进，推进1)she asked me for an advance on her salary.n.预付(款)2)Share prices showed significant advances today.n.增加11.add熟义:加“They don’t know.”he added.vt.接着说,又说；补充说12.address vt.熟义：地址,写地址1)The president should be addressed as“Mr.President.”v.称呼2)She turned to address the man on her left.v.直接向……说3)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.v.向...发表演说13.admit vt.熟义:承认1)The servant opened the door and admitted me(into the house).v.允许进入2)The theatre only admits1,000persons.v.容纳14.against熟义:反对,违背The picture looks good against the white wall．prep.衬着,迎着,靠着15.age熟义:n.年龄Worry aged him rapidly.v.使变老16.agree with熟义:同意1)Your story agrees with what I heard.v.与……一致2)Long plane trips don’t agree with me.v.协调，适合17.air熟义:n.空气1)Don’t air your troubles too often.v.抒发;倾诉;传播2)There was a comfortable air about her room.n.样子,神态,气氛18.alive熟义:adj.活着的The street are alive with people.adj.充满（活的或动的东西）19.alone熟义:adv.单独地，一个人地She alone was able to answer the question.adv.仅仅，只有20.amount熟义:n.量The cost amounted to$2000.v.达到,共计What you have said amounts to a refusal.相当于21.announce熟义：宣布Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.vt.显示,预告22.appreciate熟义:v.欣赏,感激,感谢I appreciate that I may be wrong.v.意识到=realize23.arrival熟义:n.到达All stood up to welcome the new arrival.n.到达的人或事物24.at all熟义:常与not连用，构成not at all：不用谢，一点也不。
【高考英语必背】高频词汇总：熟词生义
英语高考高频词汇总：熟词生义在历年高考中，考生总会遇到这样一种情况：见到一个词非常眼熟，就是不能立马明白它此时此刻的意思。
众所周知，初、高中英语教材中的单词清单所给出的只是每个单词最基本和常见的意思，即“熟义”。
然而，教材“熟词”在高考文章中却产生了“生义”，这便是人们常说的“熟词生义”现象。
高考卷对“熟词生义“的考查总是十分热衷。
熟词衍生新义大致分为两类情况：一是词性不变，二是词性有变。
接下来，小金将会列出常见的熟词生义，请大家收藏记忆。
A1.absent(熟义：adj.缺席的)He looked at me in an absent way.(adj.茫然的，恍惚的)2.about(熟义：prep.大约，关于)Her books were lying about on the floor. (adv.四处，到处)3.abuse(熟义：v.虐待)She abused her position as principal by giving jobs to her friends.(v.滥用;谩骂)4.accompany(熟义：v.陪伴;伴奏)Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain.(v.伴随)5.account(熟义：v.认为是n.账目，账户)This book also gives an account of the lives of lesser-known individuals.(n.描述)6.ache(熟义：v.& n.疼痛)As far as I know, he was aching for home.(v.渴望)7.acknowledge(熟义：vt.承认;道谢)He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. (vt.向……打招呼)8.across(熟义：prep.从……的一边到另一边)This hand-decorated plate measures 30cm across(adv.宽)9.act(熟义：v.& n.行动)It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(v.起作用)10.adapt(熟义：v.适应)These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.(v.使某物适合于新的用途、情况)This novel has been adapted for television.(v.改编，改写)11.add(熟义：v.增加，加起来)He added that the theater's location was also a reason.(v.接着说，补充说)12.address(熟义：n.& v.地址;写地址)The president should be addressed as “Mr President”.(v.被称为)He is going to address the meeting in a minute.(v.向……发表演说)13.admit(熟义：v.承认)The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.(v.允许进入)The theater only admits 1,000 persons.(v.容纳)14.adopt(熟义：v.收养;过继)We adopt their teaching method.(v.采纳，采取，采用)15.against(熟义：prep.反对，违背)The picture looks nice against the white wall.(prep.映衬，衬着)16.air(熟义：n.空气)Don't air your troubles too often.(v.抒发，倾诉)There was a comfortable air in her room.(n.气氛)17.allow(熟义：v.允许)This seatbelt allows the driver greater freedom of movement.(v.给予)18.amount(熟义：n.量)The cost amounted to $200.(v.共计，达到)What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.(v.相当于)19.anchor(熟义：v.下锚;抛锚)My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.(v.使固定，系牢)20.announce(熟义：v.宣布)The warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.(v.显示，预告)21.appeal(熟义：v.恳求，呼吁)The idea of camping has never appealed to me.(v.对……有吸引力，使……感兴趣)22.apply(熟义：v.申请)What I have said applies only to some of you.(v.应用，运用;适用)23.approach(熟义：v.靠近，接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job.(v.建议，要求)It's fascinating to see how people approach the problem.(v.处理;对付)24.area(熟义：n.地区，区域)I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.(n.领域)25.arm(熟义：n.手臂)Lay down your arms, or we'll fire!(n.武器)The police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.(v.武装)26.attend(熟义：vt.出席;参加)The nurse attended to him day and night.(v.看护;治疗)Success attended her efforts.(v.伴随发生)27.available(熟义：adj.可得到的，可找到的)The professor is now available.[adj.(人)有空的]28.average(熟义：adj.平均的n.平均数)高考原文：Freddy was an average student, but not an average person. (本句中的两处average均意为“usual or normal, neither very good nor very bad普通的，不好不差的”)。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
v.在校寄宿
22．capital(熟义：n.首都，首府；资本)
The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.
adj.大写的
23．cause(熟义：v.致使)
We are struggling for revolutionary cause.
n.事业
24．chance(熟义：n.机会)
The rope might break but that’s a chance we’ll have to take.
n.冒险
25 charge(熟义：v.&n.负责；收费；指控)
If the light comes on，the battery isn’t charging.
adj.不明朗的，不清晰的
28．comb(熟义：n.梳子)
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
The police combed the woods for the missing boy.
v.充电
26．class(熟义：n.班级)
There is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not. n.等级
27．cloudy(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)
Who did it still remains cloudy.
v.涂，敷
15．argue(熟义：v.争论，争辩，辩论)
Jack argued me into buying a new shirt.
v.说服
16．arrival(熟义：n.到达)
All stood up to welcome the new arrival.
n.到达的人或物
17．attend(熟义：v.出席；参加)
4．act(熟义：v.&n.行动，行为)
The act is passed by the Congress finally. n.法案
It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.
vi.起作用
5．address(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)
It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.
Be careful not to be affected with H1N1. vt.疾病侵袭
8．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争)
The picture looks nice against the white wall.
prep.映衬，以……为背景
9．age(熟义：n.年龄)
vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话
6．admit(熟义：v.承认；允许进入
The great hall can admit 5,000 students. vt.容纳
7．affect(熟义：vt.影响)
The audience was deeply affected by his lecture. vt.感动
100 个熟词生义
1．Absent (熟义：adj.不在的，缺席的)
He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.
adj.心不在焉的
2．absorb(熟义：vt.吸收)
I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.
n.样子，气氛
11．alive(熟义：adj.活着的)
The streets are alive with people. adj.充满(活的或动的东西)
12．alone(熟义：adv.单独地，一个人地)
She alone was able to answer the question.
adv.仅仅，只有
Worry aged him rapidly. vt.(使)变老
10．air(熟义：n.空气；航空)
We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes. n.广播
Don’t air your troubles too often.
v.倾诉
There was a comfortable air about her room.
13．amount(熟义：n.量)
The cost amounted to 200. v.(to)共计，达到
What you have said amounts to a plain refusal. v.相当于
14．apply(熟义：apply for 申请；apply to 应用于)
Apply the cream evenly over the skin.
v.使倒退
20．blue(熟义：adj.&n.蓝色)
His songs always make me feel blue.
adj.忧伤的
21．board(熟义：n.木板；布告牌；n.&v.登上(交通工具))
He sits on the hospital management board.
n.委员会
The students board during the week and go home at weekends.
The nurse attended to him day and night.
v.看护，照料
18 bar(熟义：n.棒，条；吧间)
Poor health may be a bar to success in life.
n.障碍
19 back(熟义：adj.，adv.&n.后面)
If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.
vt.理解，掌握
He lay on the couch，absorbed in his book.
vt.专心于
3．account (熟义：n.账目)
There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper. n.报道，叙述
Recent work pressure may account for his behaviour. v.归因于，解释