高考英语-完形填空：熟词生义(分类)
03高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单
①drive熟义：vt.开车生义：vt.吹，卷；驱赶；迫使n.车程；干劲；活动；强烈愿望同义词辨析A.drive,ride这两个动词均含有"乘，骑"之意。
drive：指乘坐在有轮子的交通工具之内，控制其行驶。
ride：通常指骑在车、马上行驶。
B.motivate,drive,prompt这些动词均含"促使，驱使"之意。
motivate：强调驱使人们采取行动的原因或动机。
drive：侧重外来的驱策力和内心的感情力量的驱使。
prompt与motivate近义，强调起因。
1Vacancies(空位)now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon.This comfortable,friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside,but just a drive away from the sea.The food is simple but good.Children and pets are welcome.Reduced prices for low season.（2018.全国I卷）现在以及在假期中，位于德文郡的一家乡村酒店有空位。
这个舒适、友好的家一般的住所位于美丽的宁静乡村附近，但只需驾车就能到达海边。
食物简单但美味。
欢迎儿童和宠物入住。
淡季价格优惠。
2Perhaps evolution(进化)provided human babies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds,and adult scientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children.The same cognitive(认知的)systems that make young children feel good about figuring something out may have been adopted by adult scientists.(2016.浙江卷）也许进化赋予了人类婴儿好奇心和自然驱使他们解释自己世界的冲动，成年科学家们只是利用了同样在他们儿童时期服务过他们的驱动力。
高中英语高考常见熟词生义汇总(共80组)
高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于，对于[生义]prep．＆adv．到处，各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. 我们整个下午都在镇上散步。
2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的，缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的，出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。
3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。
[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。
4.accept熟义 v．同意，赞成Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。
[生义]相信，认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．我相信飞机别无他法，只有坠入大海。
5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳，提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. 这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。
[生义]v.帮助（某人），向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 我向他求助时，他帮助了我。
6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。
7．act[熟义]vi．行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act 只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
高考英语常见熟词生义
高考英语常见熟词生义1. accommodate熟义：vi.住宿，留宿生义：vt. 容纳; v. 准予，提供This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. (容纳)He accommodated me when I asked him for help. (准予，提供)2. admit熟义：vt．承认生义：vi/vt. 容纳The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.替代词有(seat; hold) 容纳3. badly熟义：adv．坏生义：adv. 迫切地They wanted to win badly. (迫切地)4. bear熟义：vt. 忍受，容忍生义：v. 显示，带有He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. (带有)5. blank熟义：adj.空白的n. 空白生义：adj.没表情的；空虚的；茫然的；没兴趣的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes.（茫然的）6. blue熟义：adj.& n. 蓝色生义：adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue. (忧伤的)7. case熟义：n. 情况，状况生义：n. 病例，案例He appealed the case five times, always losing. (案件)8. cause熟义：vt.促使，引起生义：n.原因，起因；事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause . (事业)9. chance熟义：n.机会生义：n可能性; v.碰巧There is a chance that I will see him．(可能性)We chanced to be out when she called．(碰巧)10. check熟义：vt. 检查生义：vt. 阻止，制止We should check the spread of the disease. （阻止，制止）11. count熟义：n. & v. 计算，数生义：vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. (重要)12. cover生义：v. 够付（费用）Here is ￡5；that should cover all your expenses.（够付费用）13. desert熟义：n. 沙漠生义：v.抛弃，离弃;He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. (抛弃，离弃)We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。
干货高考英语熟词生义完形篇(15页)
干货高考英语熟词生义完形篇熟词生义一直以来都是高考的重难点，在考试中的完形、阅读中频频出现。
下面是为大家准备的熟词生义（完形）。
01well熟义：adv 好生义：v （液体）涌出；流出02invite熟义：v 邀请生义：v 招致（尤指坏事）03lift熟义：n 电梯生义：v 消散；消失04sit熟义：v 坐生义：v 参加考试；应试05sentence熟义：n 句子生义：v 宣判；判刑06place 熟义：n 地方生义：n 资格；求学机会；入学名额07share 熟义：v 分享生义：n （分摊的）一份08熟义：v 学习生义：v 得知；获悉09persuade熟义：v 劝说；说服生义：v 使相信10note熟义：n 笔记生义：n 音调；音符11behave 熟义：v 表现生义：v 行为规矩12熟义：v 到达生义：v 伸；伸手13round熟义：adj 圆形的生义：v 绕行；绕过14recognize熟义：v 认出；辨别出生义：v 承认；赏识15distant熟义：adj 远处的生义：adj 冷淡的；疏远的16serious熟义：adj 严重的生义：adj 认真的熟词生义一直以来都是高考的重难点，在考试中的完形、阅读中频频出现。
今天我们精选了几篇完形填空，上面所罗列单词的熟词生义皆来自于这几篇完形中。
同学们可以练一练，来发现这些文章中含有的大量熟词生义的用法吧。
2023全国高考英语新ii卷熟词生义
2023全国高考英语新ii卷熟词生义2023年全国高考英语新II卷的熟词生义如下：
1. 熟词：form
- 生义：形成；构成
2. 熟词：head
- 生义：领导；负责人
3. 熟词：sound
- 生义：健全的；合理的
4. 熟词：write
- 生义：给某人写信
5. 熟词：back
- 生义：支持；赞助
6. 熟词：key
- 生义：关键的；主要的
7. 熟词：open
- 生义：开放的；未封闭的
8. 熟词：home
- 生义：本国的；本地的
9. 熟词：mean
- 生义：意味；意味着
10. 熟词：change
- 生义：变革；变化
请注意，这些仅是可能的熟词生义例子，实际的高考英语试卷可能会有所不同。
建议考生在考试前多熟悉词汇的不同含义和用法，以提高阅读理解和词汇运用的能力。
高中英语2024届高考常见熟词生义(共20个)
高考英语常见熟词生义1.chair[熟义] n.椅子[生义] v.担任(会议、讨论等的)主席；主持(会议、讨论等)[例]Who's chairing the meeting?谁主持这次会议?2.champion[熟义]n.冠军；第一名；优胜者[生义] v.为……而斗争；捍卫；声援[例]He passionately championed the poor.他曾热情地捍卫穷人。
3.school[熟义] n.学校[生义]n.学派；流派； v.训练；使学会[例1]The exhibits were arranged according to schools.展品是依照流派陈列的。
[例2]She had schooled herself in patience.她磨练了自己的耐性。
4.piece[熟义] n.片；块；段[生义] n.棋子； (新闻传媒的)文章，报道； v.拼凑；拼合[例1]They got out the chessboard and arranged the pieces.他们拿出棋盘把棋子摆好。
[例2]Did you see her piece about the internet in the paper today? 你看了今天报纸上她写的关于互联网的文章没有?[例3]This process is like piecing together a jigsaw puzzle.这过程类似于拼图。
5.credit[熟义] n.信用；贷款；学分[生义]n.赞扬；荣誉；为……赢得荣誉的人(或事物 )v.认为是……的功劳；把……归于[例1]She got no credit for solving the problem.她解决了这一问题，却没得到任何赞许。
[例2]She is a credit to her family.她给家里带来了荣耀。
[例3]The invention of the industrial robot is credited to the company.该工业机器人的发明被归功于那家公司。
高考英语165个熟词生义
高考常考的完形填空中的165个熟词生义熟记下列词汇在不同语境中的含义，完形祝你一臂之力！A1．absent(熟义：adj.不在的，缺席的)He listened to me with an absent expression on his face. adj.心不在焉的2．absorb(熟义：v t.吸收)I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said. v t.理解，掌握He lay on the couch，absorbed in his book .v t.专心于3．abuse(熟义：v.滥用；漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman，but actually she’s much abused at home.v.虐待4．accommodate(熟义：v t.住宿，留宿)This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. v t.容纳5．accompany(熟义：v t.陪伴，伴随)The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.v t.为……伴奏或伴唱6．account(熟义：n.账目)There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper. n.报道，叙述Recent work pressure may account for his behaviour. v.归因于，解释7．act(熟义：v.&n.行动，行为)The act is passed by the Congress finally. n.法案It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. v i.起作用8．address(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.v t.向……发表演说；直接向……说话9．acknowledge(熟义：v t.承认，道谢)He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. v t.向……打招呼10．admit(熟义：v.承认；允许进入)The great hall can admit 5,000 students. v t.容纳11．affect(熟义：v t.影响)The audience was deeply affected by his lecture. v t.感动Be careful not to be affected with H1N1. v t.疾病侵袭12．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争)The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep.映衬，以……为背景13．age(熟义：n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly. v t.(使)变老14．aggressive(熟义：adj.好斗的；侵略的)If he wants to succeed，he has to be aggressive. adj.进取的15．air(熟义：n.空气；航空)We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes. n.广播Don’t air your troubles too often. v.倾诉There was a comfortable air about her room. n.样子，气氛16．alive(熟义：adj.活着的)The streets are alive with people. adj.充满(活的或动的东西) 17．alone(熟义：ad v.单独地，一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question. ad v.仅仅，只有18．amount(熟义：n.量)The cost amounted to 200.v.(to)共计，达到What you have said amounts to a plain refusal. v.相当于19．allowance(熟义：n.允许)His father gave him an allowance of $ 1,000 a year. n.零用钱20．appetite(熟义：n.胃口，食欲)He has an appetite for music. n.爱好21．apply(熟义：apply for申请；apply to应用于)Apply the cream evenly over the skin. v.涂，敷22．appreciate(熟义：v.欣赏；感激；感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong. v.意识到23．argue(熟义：v.争论，争辩，辩论)Jack argued me into buying a new shirt. v.说服24．arrival(熟义：n.到达)All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n.到达的人或物25．associate(熟义：v.与……相联系)He is promoted to be an associate professor. adj.副的26．attach(熟义：v.系，绑，固定；重视)It’s easy to be attached to the children you work with. v.喜欢27．attend(熟义：v.出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night. v.看护，照料B1．bar(熟义：n.棒，条；吧间)Poor health may be a bar to success in life. n.障碍2．back(熟义：adj.，ad v.&n.后面)If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in. v.使倒退3．bear(熟义：v t.忍受，容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. v t.带有4．blank(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. adj.没表情的；没兴趣的5．blanket(熟义：n.毯子)The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. v t.以厚层覆盖6．bless(熟义：v.保佑，祝福)It is more blessed to give than to receive. adj.幸福的7．blue(熟义：adj.&n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue. adj.忧伤的8．board(熟义：n.木板；布告牌；n.&v.登上(交通工具))He sits on the hospital management board.n.委员会The students board during the week and go home at weekends. v.在校寄宿9．build(熟义：v.建设)The athlete has a solid build. n.体格C1．capital(熟义：n.首都，首府；资本)The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning. adj.大写的2．casual(熟义：adj.偶然的；随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer. adj.临时的3．cause(熟义：v.致使)We are struggling for revolutionary cause. n.事业4．caution(熟义：n.谨慎)The teacher cautioned him against being late. v.告诫5．chance(熟义：n.机会)The rope might break but that’s a chance we’ll have to take. n.冒险6．charge(熟义：v.&n.负责；收费；指控)If the light comes on，the battery isn’t charging. v.充电7．civil(熟义：adj.公民的；国内的)He is a civil person.adj.彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的8．class(熟义：n.班级)There is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.n.等级9．cloudy(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)Who did it still remains cloudy. adj.不明朗的，不清晰的10．coach(熟义：n.教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车)She coached me in English. v.辅导，指导11．comb(熟义：n.梳子)The police combed the woods for the missing boy. v.彻底搜查12．commit(熟义：v.犯(错误、罪行))He is committed to playing for the team for the next three years. v.作出决定13．concentrate(熟义：v.专注，集中注意力于)I bought some orange concentrate. n.浓缩物14．conclude(熟义：v.推论出，下结论)I will publish my results only when I have concluded my research. v.完成，结束15．conduct(熟义：v.指挥；带领，陪伴；n.行为举止)Plastic and rubber won’t conduct electricity，but copper will. v.传导16．contain(熟义：v.含有，包含；容纳)He is too excited to contain his laughter. v t.抑制17．correspond(熟义：v.通信)The numbers correspond to distinct points on the map. v.符合，相一致18．count(熟义：n.&v.计算，数)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. v i.有价值，重要She was counted among the greatest dancers. v t.视为19．cost(熟义：v.花费n.费用，成本；代价)Joe’s brave action cost him his life. v t.以牺牲……为代价20．course(熟义：n.课程；过程)The main course was a vegetable stew. n.一道菜21．credit(熟义：n.相信；信用；赞扬，赞许；赊购)Much of their success can be credited to the famous expert. v t.把……归功于22．cross(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字)Don’t be cross with him—after all，he meant to help. adj.生气的23．cushion(熟义：n.垫子，缓冲物)They had put something on the ground to cushion his fall. v t.缓冲D1．dash(熟义：v.猛冲)The flower adds a dash of colour to the room. n.少许2．dawn(熟义：n.拂晓；v i.破晓，天亮)The truth began to dawn on him. v i.开始明白3．deliver(熟义：v.递送；接生小孩)The president delivered the opening speech. v t.发言，讲话4．desperate(熟义：adj.不顾一切的)Ben is desperate to get the job. adj.极想5．deposit(熟义：v.把钱等存入银行)He deposited the book on the desk. v t.放下；放置6．desert(熟义：n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. v.抛弃7．develop(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the films developed？v t.冲印8．devotion(熟义：n.奉献)She has always shown her devotion to her children. n.深爱，挚爱9．digest(熟义：v.消化；n.文摘)I struggle to digest the news. v.理解，领悟10．drive(熟义：v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal. v.迫使某人(做不好或不快的事) 11．draw(熟义：v.画；拖；拉)What moral did we draw from the story？v.获得，推断出E1．easy(熟义：adj.容易的；安逸的)Make yourself easy about the matter. adj.安心的Take it easy. ad v.慢慢地，悠闲地2．edge(熟义：adj.边缘；刀刃)Kate edged her chair to me. v.徐徐移动3．employ(熟义：v.雇佣)The police employed force to open the door. v.利用，使用4．engage(熟义：使订婚)I can’t get through，for her line is engaged. adj.电话占线的5．enter(熟义：v.进入)He entered his name for an English contest. v.报名参加6．equal(熟义：adj.相等的；平等的)He is equal to the task. adj.胜任的7．express(熟义：v.表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai？n.快车8．enterprise(熟义：n.公司；企业单位；事业单位)He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise. n.事业心；进取心9．exit(熟义：v.出去；离去；n.出口)At the end of the third scene the actress exits. v.退场10．explode(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂)I’m about to explode！He broke my violin. v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆11．exploit(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削)You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things. v.利用F1．fail(熟义：v.失败)His health is failing. v.衰退，衰弱2．fancy(熟义：adj.想象的；奇幻的；昂贵的)He fancied himself as an authority. v.自负地认为3．fashion(熟义：n.时尚，时装)He behaves in a peculiar fashion. n.方式4．fast(熟义：adj.&ad v.快的/地)He’s fast asleep. ad v.完全地5．fine(熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的)The man will get a fine if he parks the car there. n.罚款6．fix(熟义：v.固定；安装；修理)The extraordinary man fixed our attention. v t.吸引7．force(熟义：v t.强迫)The policeman forced the knife from the criminal’s hand. v t.夺取8．foreign(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me. adj.不熟悉的9．freeze(熟义：v.结冰，凝固)Freeze！Or I’ll shoot. v.不许动10．fresh(熟义：adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to office work. adj.无经验的G1．go(熟义：v i.去，变得)It goes by electricity. v i.(机器)运行，运转2．govern(熟义：v.管理；控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods. v t.影响；支配3．grade(熟义：n.年级)Eggs are graded from small to extra-large. v.分等级4．green(熟义：adj.绿色的，青的)Greens are vital to our health. n. (pl.)绿色蔬菜A group of green recruits will undertake the work. adj.年轻而无经验的H1．heavy(熟义：adj.重的)My father is a heavy smoker.adj.超出一般数量的The traffic today is especially heavy. adj.(交通)拥挤的2．hit(熟义：v.击中，打击)The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year. n.成功；红极一时的事3．hungry(熟义：adj.饥饿的)Students are hungry for knowledge. adj.渴望的4．hunt(熟义：v.追猎；猎杀(鸟兽))He is hunting for a good job. v i.搜寻I1．inspire(熟义：v t.激励；鼓舞)Her work didn’t exactly inspire me with confidence. v t.使产生(感觉或情感) 2．interest(熟义：n.兴趣)Our family has an interest in the business. n.股份3．introduce(熟义：v.介绍)The company is introducing a new family saloon this year. v.采用4．invent(熟义：v.发明)He invented an excuse for his being late. v.捏造，虚构5．invite(熟义：v.邀请)The dishes are really inviting. adj.诱人的6．iron(熟义：n.铁)Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron. v t.用熨斗熨J1．jam(熟义：n.果酱)The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours. v t.堵塞2．job(熟义：n.工作)Removing the table is quite a job. n.费力的事3．just(熟义：ad v.正好，恰好)You are a just person. adj.公正的K1．keep(熟义：v.保持，保留)Your coffee shop seems to be well kept. v.经营2．key(熟义：n.钥匙；答案)The key factor in their success is hard work. adj.关键的3．kid(熟义：n.小孩)Take it easy.I’m just kidding. v.开玩笑4．kill(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)That guy fools around all day long，killing time. v.消磨(时间)L1．last(熟义：adj.最后的；v.延续；够用(多久))He is the last person to tell a lie. adj.最不可能的2．late(熟义：adj. & ad v.迟到的/地；晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much. adj.已故的3．lay(熟义：v t.放置；产卵；下蛋)The foundations of the house are being laid today. v.铺，铺设4．life(熟义：n.生活)The children are full of life. n.活力，劲头5．lift(熟义：v.抬高；n.搭便车)His report gave us a lift. n.鼓舞M1．make(熟义：v.制造；使……)We can make 10 more kilometres by nightfall. v t.前进2．mark(熟义：v t.做标记；留下痕迹；评分)This speech may mark a change in government policy. v t.表明；是……的迹象3．mask(熟义：n.面罩；面具)She masked her anger with a smile. v t.掩饰4．mean(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)It’s mean of you to eat up all the apples. adj.自私的5．monitor(熟义：n.班长；(电脑)显示器；监视器)The Police had monitored all of his phone calls. v.监控6．multiply(熟义：v.乘；乘以)We can multiply our chances of success. v.成倍增加；迅速增加7．mushroom(熟义：n.蘑菇；伞菌)We expect the market to mushroom in the next two years.v i.快速增长，迅速增长Nnative(熟义：adj.当地的，本地的)He has native intelligence. adj.天赋的，与生俱来的O1．observe(熟义：v t.观察，观测；遵守)Do you observe Christmas in China？v.庆祝，欢度2．open(熟义：v.开；adj.开着，打开的)They left the matter open. adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的3．operate(熟义：v i.(机器)运转，工作；做手术)The medicine operated quickly. v i.起作用4．outgoing(熟义：adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的)The outgoing president Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics.adj.将卸任的P1．polish(熟义：v t.擦亮；磨光)His essay needs polishing. v t.润色2．position(熟义：n.位置；职位)What’s your position on the problem？n.立场；观点3．pound(熟义：n.磅；英镑)No one can stand continuous pounding on the head. n.猛击；连续重击4．practice(熟义：n.实践；练习)According to the international practice，he shall be punished. n.惯例5．promise(熟义：v.&n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain. v.使……有可能R1．raw(熟义：adj.材料未加工的)These fish are often eaten raw. adj.(食物等)生的；未煮的2．read(熟义：v.阅读)I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time. v.理解；领会3．receive(熟义：v t.得到；收到)He was received as an honoured guest at the White House. v t.接待；欢迎4．receipt(熟义：n.收据；收条)I will pay the money on receipt of the goods. n.接收；收到5．reflect(熟义：v.映出；反射；表现)I need time to reflect on your offer. v.思考6．repair(熟义：v.&n.修理)How can I repair the damage I have caused？v.补救；弥补7．reserve(熟义：v.&n.预定；预约；保留；储备)I’m a reserve for the school football team. n.替补队员；后备队员8．review(熟义：v t.复习)She reviewed what had happened. v t.回顾9．round(熟义：prep.&ad v.环绕，围着；adj.圆形的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.n.回合；局；轮；场S1．shoot(熟义：v.射击；射中)The trees give out new shoots in spring. n.嫩芽；新枝2．shot(熟义：n.射击；开枪/炮)His father is a big shot in the steel industry. n.重要人物3．shoulder(熟义：n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty. v.承担4．somebody(熟义：pron.某人)He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here. pron.有一定地位的人物5．sound(熟义：n.声音)It is important to have a sound body. adj.健全的My wife is a sound sleeper. adj.酣睡的6．spare(熟义：adj.多余的；备用的；空余的；v.吝惜；拨出，抽出)He wanted to spare his mother any anxiety. v t.省的；免去7．spring(熟义：n.春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city. v.涌出8．stand(熟义：v.站立；忍受)There is a newspaper stand at the corner. n.货摊；售货亭9．station(熟义：n.站台；所；局)A PLA unit is now stationed at Hong Kong. v.驻扎10．strength(熟义：n.力气)Maths is not my strength. n.强项11．succeed(熟义：v.成功)He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House. v.接替12．sharp(熟义：adj.锋利的；锐利的)Please come here at seven o’clock sharp.ad v.(用于表示时间的词语后，表示准时)……整13．subject(熟义：n.话题)The child is subject to colds. adj.易遭受……的T1．tie(熟义：v t.栓，系)They tied with the visiting team in the game. v i.打成平手2．treat(熟义：v t.对待；处理；治疗)It’s my treat this time. n.请客Uundertake(熟义：v.承担；从事)I can’t undertake that you will make a profit. v.承诺；允诺Vvehicle(熟义：n.交通工具)We must find out the vehicle of the disease at first. n.媒介，载体W1．wear(熟义：v t.穿，戴)The girl always wears a happy smile. v t.流露2．weigh(熟义：v.称……的重量；重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！v.权衡；斟酌3．weight(熟义：n.重量)How much weight will be attached to his decision？n.分量，重要性4．will(熟义：modal v．表将来或意愿)What did it say in the will ？n.遗嘱5．workshop(熟义：n.车间；工场)I attended a theater workshop not long ago. n.研讨班，讲习班。
高中英语2025届高考真题熟词生义汇总(共31个)
高考英语真题熟词生义1.cover①Jonson began writing about sports as a second year student at the University of Colorado, covering high school volleyball games for his hometown newspaper.（2024新课标I卷听力）②And are listening to and viewing content as effective as reading the written word when covering the same material?（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）③However, most produce at the store went through weeks of travel and covered hundreds of miles before reaching the table.（2024新课标II卷阅读C篇）【熟义】v.覆盖【生义】①v.报道②v.涉及，处理③v.走完（一段路程）2.conditionLeigh Tindale’s dog Charlie had a serious heart condition.（2024新课标I卷阅读B 篇）【熟义】n.状况【生义】n.疾病3.propertyThe differences between print and digital reading results are partly related to paper’s physical properties.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.资产【生义】n.性质，特性4.geographyWith paper, there is a literal laying on of hands, along with the visual geographyof distinct pages.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.地理【生义】n.布局5.pieceHowever, psychologists have demonstrated that when adults read news stories, they remember more of the content than if they listen to or view identical pieces.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.碎片【生义】n.文章，报道6.roleDigital texts, audio and video all have educational roles, especially when providing resources not available in print.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.角色【生义】n.作用7.printThe benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from posing simple tasks — like identifying the main idea in a reading passage — to onesthat require mental abstraction — such as drawing inferences from a text.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.印刷【生义】n.印刷品；出版物8.poseThe benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from posing simple tasks — like identifying the main idea in a reading passage — to ones that require mental abstraction — such as drawing inferences from a text.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.姿势【生义】v.提出9.sayAudio (音频) and video can feel more engaging than text, and so university teachers increasingly turn to these technologies — say, assigning an online talk instead of an article by the same person.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】v.说【生义】v.比方说10.enterI got a good bike and rode a lot.I dreamed of entering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister.（2024新课标I卷完形填空）【熟义】v.进入【生义】v.报名参加11.favoriteThese plants included modern Western favorites such as rosemary, lavender and fennel.（2024新课标I卷语法填空）【熟义】adj.最喜爱的【生义】n.最喜欢的东西12.rollFinally, with just two minutes to spare we rolled into the bus station.（2024新课标I卷读后续写）【熟义】v.滚动【生义】v.行驶13.promiseWith environmentalist Eanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour.（2024新课标II卷阅读A篇）【熟义】v.承诺【生义】v.有……的希望；有……的可能14.introduceThis informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild.（2024新课标II卷阅读A篇）【熟义】v.介绍【生义】v.使初次了解/尝试15.originalSome are classic short stories, and some are new original works.（2024新课标II 卷阅读B篇）【熟义】adj.最初的【生义】adj.原创的16.callWe wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest.（2024新课标II卷阅读B篇）【熟义】v.打电话【生义】n.请求；呼吁17.solidWhile farmer’s markets are a solid choice to reduce the journey, Babylon Micro-Farm (BMF) shortens it even more.（2024新课标II卷阅读C篇）【熟义】adj.固体的【生义】adj.可靠的18.greensThe innovative design requires little effort to achieve a reliable weekly supply of fresh greens.（2024新课标卷II阅读C篇）【熟义】adj.绿色的【生义】n.绿叶菜19.powerIn the wrong hands, such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代码) that powers AI ...（2024新课标II卷阅读D篇）【熟义】n.力量【生义】v.驱动20.pointCampbell’spoint is to wake up those responsible for AI — the technology companies and world leaders — so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it.（2024新课标II卷阅读D篇）【熟义】v.指向【生义】n.观点21.addressThis absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressingthe challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革).（2024新课标II卷阅读D篇）【熟义】n.地址【生义】v.处理；应对22.translate...but, thankfully, Campbell has more than two decades’ professional experiencetranslatingthe heady into the understandable.（2024新课标II卷阅读D篇）【熟义】v.翻译【生义】v.（使）转变23.drawGo somewhere only when the landscape, culture or food deeply draws you.（2024新课标II卷七选五）【熟义】v.画【生义】v.吸引24.skipMinimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour.（2024新课标II卷七选五）【熟义】v.跳过【生义】v.避开；不做25.sideYou’ll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place.（2024新课标II卷七选五）【熟义】n.一边【生义】n.一面；方面26.slowerYou’ll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place, and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower.（2024新课标II卷七选五）【熟义】adj.缓慢的【生义】adj.冷清的27.visibilityThose cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international visibility.（2024新课标II卷语法填空）【熟义】n.能见度【生义】n.关注度；知名度28.throwWheelThrowing（2024全国甲卷阅读A篇）【熟义】v.投；掷；抛【生义】v.把……拉制成坯29.tellThat’s why most pet cats are able to tell immediately if their owners were around any other cats, which they don’t usually like.（2024全国甲卷阅读B篇）【熟义】v.告诉；告知【生义】v.辨别，识别30.favorLike in typical families, where boys were favored much more than girls, my grandmahad to stay at home to do housework.（2024全国甲卷完形填空）【熟义】n.帮助；恩惠【生义】v.偏袒，特别照顾31.closelyShe would sit quietly at the far end of the long dinner table, listening closely.（2024全国甲卷完形填空）【熟义】adv.紧密地，密切地【生义】adv.仔细地。
高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印
高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印以下是一些高考英语熟词生义的归纳，可以打印出来方便学习：1. about：熟义：关于，对于生义：prep＆adv 到处，各处例句：We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.2. absent：熟义：adj. 缺勤的，缺席的生义：adj. 心不在焉的，出神的例句：He looked at me in an absent way.3. abuse：熟义：v. 虐待生义：v. 滥用生义：v. 辱骂例句：What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.4. accept：熟义：v同意，赞成生义：相信，认为正确例句：I accept that the aircraft has no choice butto crash into the sea.5. accommodate：熟义：v. 为提供住宿生义：v. 容纳，提供空间例句：This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6. ache：熟义：v/n 疼痛生义：v. 渴望例句：He was aching for home.7. act：熟义：vi. 行动生义：vi. 起作用例句：It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.8. acknowledge：熟义：vt. 承认，道谢生义：vt. 对...打招呼例句：He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.9. across：熟义：prep. 越过生义：prep. 与...交叉，与...成十字例句：The two roads cut across each other.10. advance：熟义：v/n 前进，推进生义：n. 预付（款）生义：n. 增加例句：She asked me for an advance on her salary.11. add：熟义：加生义：vt. 接着说，又说；补充说例句：They don't know he added.12. address：熟义：vt. 称呼生义：n. 地址，写地址例句：The president should be addressed as Mr. President.以上是部分高考英语熟词生义的归纳，打印出来后可以随时查看和学习，希望能对你有所帮助。
2025届高考英语真题熟词生义整理汇总清单(共2024年四份真题)
高考英语真题熟词生义原先的and some arenew original works.chief/tʃiːf/adj.熟词：首要的，主要的adj.首席的“You enter the fare gates…,”says Alicia Trost,the chief communicationsofficer for the San Francisco BayArea Rapid Transit known asBART.call/kɔːl/n.喊，叫n.请求，呼吁We wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest.C 篇cover/'kʌvə/n.覆盖v.涉及And are listening to and viewingcontent as effectiveas reading the written wordwhen covering the samematerial?print/prɪnt/v.印刷n.出版物，印刷品The benefits of print readingparticularly shine throughwhen experimenters movefrom posing simple tasks. pose/pəʊz/v.（摆）姿势；造成，引起v.提出This absorbing new book byCatriona Campbell isa practical roadmapaddressing thechallenges posed bythe forthcoming AIrevolution.property/'prɒpətɪ/n.资产n.性质，特性The differences between printand digital readingresults are partly related topaper’s physical properties. geography/dʒɪ'ɒgrəfɪ/n.地理n.布局With paper,there is a literallaying on of hands,along withthe visual geography ofdistinct pages.say/seɪ/v.说n.比如说So university teachersincreasingly turn tothese technologies—say,assigning an online talkinstead of an article by the sameperson.piece/piːs/n.块，张，片n.一部作品，（报道、新闻、广播的）一篇However,psychologists havedemonstrated that whenadults read news stories,theyremember more of the content thanif they listen to or view。
高考英语完形填空中的一词多义与熟词生义汇总
高考英语完形填空中的一词多义与熟词生义汇总一词多义：（一）文章中的1.【2017年全国卷3】A Toronto is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But restrictions apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Canadian passport. Apply v.应用；申请；有关，涉及2.【2017年全国卷3】He posted his offer on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the right passports.Post v.邮寄；发布（信息），发帖子 n.帖子3.【2017年北京卷】She began to host “Big Bosses”lunches, where she would try to persuade local business leaders to contribute to the cause.Cause n.原因，理由；事业；理想；目标 v.导致4.【2017年北京卷】In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lot of praises. For example, she received the 2007 BRIC K Award recognizing the efforts of young people to change the world.Recognize v.意识到；认出；公认，赏识，表彰5.【2016年北京卷】The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night.Pick up 拾起，拿起；接载；学会；获得，赢得；逮捕6.【2016年新课标三】Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. Work out 想出，制定出；解决；计算出；理解，弄懂；锻炼7.【2016年新课标三】His words freed me from my bad dreams.Free adj. 免费的; 自由的; 空闲的; v. 释放; 免除; 使自由; 解救;8.【2014年四川】In fact, they're hard to spot, because they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.Spot n.地点，斑点， v.认出，弄脏9.【2014年安徽】As the meal drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando.Close v.关，结束，使靠近 adj.紧密的10.【2014辽宁卷】It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner appointment with my wife, Eleanor.Appointment v.任命；约会11.【2014辽宁卷】Then I told her about the business meeting. 47 , my explanation seemed to make things worse, which started to drive me mad as well.Drive v.开车；驱使12.【2014辽宁卷】Thinking more about Ken's words, I 56 recognized the root cause of such disagreement.Cause v. 导致 n. 原因，理由；事业；理想；目标13.【2014辽宁卷】 When I arrived at the 44 ，1 apologized and told Eleanor I didn't mean to be late. She screamed, "You never mean to." Well, I 45 tell she was angry.Tell v.告诉；分辨；14.【2014年天津卷】One night, when I was eight , my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to 16 me but needs me to work in Brazil. Company n.朋友；公司15.【2014年天津卷】During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Break v.坏；破 n.休息16.【2014山东卷】Charlotte found herself operating on damaged limbs and setting broke bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.Operating n.手术 v.操作17.【2013年四川】I was 14 to hospital and had to say there for weeks while the doctors 15 to save my life.Save v. 节省；拯救；存18.【2013天津】As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧）and roughness.Notice v. 注意到 n.通知19.【2013天津】It was a challenging time for everyone, 27 Dad remained optimistic. Remain v.持续 n.残骸；遗体（二）选项中的1.【2017·新课标II】Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. 【D】56. A. observing B. preparing C. designing D. conductingConduct v. 引导；指挥；组织；实施 n.行为，举止2.【2017·天津卷】This combination of healing myself and healing the world 26 me as the perfect solution. 【D】26.A.scared B. considered C. confused D. struckStrike v.让人觉得…；碰，撞；自然灾害侵袭；突然想到；划，擦；报时； n. 罢工3.【2017·天津卷】As began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 28 the same difficulties that beat me before. 【B】28.A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put asideRun into 遇到（困难或不利局势）；偶然遇见；（开车）撞上4.【2017·天津卷】A year later, I 34 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! 【B】34.A. set B. reached C. missed D. droppedReach v. 实现；到达，抵达；伸手（去取）；联系，与……取得联系5.【2017·江苏卷】In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at music students, struggling across the campus with their heavy instrument cases, __37__at school for practice hours before anyone else had to be there.【D】37. A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning upTurn up 调大（音量）；出现，露面；到达6.【2016年天津卷】She coughed and choked and could hardly 21 her first few weeks. 【B】21. A. use B. survive C. save D. wasteSurvive v. 幸存；艰难度过；继续存在；比……活的时间长7.【2016年四川卷】As shown here, Lainey can become excited about reading when 60 with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process. 【A】60.A. Presented B. concerned C. disturbed D .replacedPresent adj.目前的，现在的；出席的 n.礼物 v.赠送；出现；介绍8.【2015.北京】One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.【B】48. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. servedPresent adj.目前的，现在的；出席的 n.礼物 v.赠送；出现；介绍9.【2015.湖北】He would have to go home too, carrying the papers__33_money. 【A】33. A. instead of B. in return for C. regardless of D. in exchange forInstead of 代替；而不是10.【2015.湖北】He_35__as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers. 【B】35. A. gave in B. broke down C. got away D. showed upBreak down 出故障；失败；关系破裂；分解；身体垮掉11.【2015.浙江】As they left student life behind, many had a 23 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with longtime roommates, and 24 out of small apartments into high buildings. 【B】24. A. cycled B. moved C. slid D. lookedMove v. 行动; 搬家; 进展; （机器等）开动; 提议; 使感动;变化;12.【2015.浙江】The thing is, a number of them have 26 that despite their success, they aren’t happy. 【C】26. A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demandedAdmit v.承认；录取；接纳，容许13.【2015.浙江】In a society that tends to 38 everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our 39 in financial terms. 【D】39. A. disasters B. motivations C. campaigns D. decisionsCampaign n. 运动; 战役; 竞选运动; 季节性竞赛; v. 作战; 参加14.【2015.重庆】 People are living longer because more people _8___ childhood. 【A】8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. valueSurvive v. 幸存；艰难度过；继续存在；比……活的时间长15.【2014年江西卷】Dad had tightened your neck bolts (螺栓) too much ! I just 49 them slightly ! 【A】49.A. adjusted B. collected C. produced D. coveredCover v.覆盖；报道；足以支付，行走（一段路程） n.封面16.【2014年江苏卷】 It was a need that he first 36 back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. 【D】36. A. admitted B. filled C. supplied D. recognizedAdmit v.承认；录取；接纳，容许17.【2014年江苏卷】During this period Dale was slowly 44 an inferiority complex (自卑感),which his mother knew could 45 him from achieving his real potential. 【C】44. A. gaining B. achieving C. developing D. obtainingDevelop v. 发展; 形成; 生长; 开发; 研制; 冲洗（胶片）;18.【2014课标卷2&大纲卷】He couldn’t walk, but he __54_____ to get out of the crevasse and started to move towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers away. 【A】54. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hopedManage v.管理；设法做成19.【2014年北京卷】 Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 52 , too. 【A】52. A. prize B. rank C. rest D. placeRest n.休息 adj.剩余的20.【2014年北京卷】Everyone started to 55 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. 【A】55. A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shakeRaise v. 升起；养育；筹集21.【2014辽宁卷】When I arrived at the restaurant，1 apologized and told Eleanor I didn't mean to be late. She screamed, "You never mean to." Well, I 45 tell she was angry. 【A】45. A. could B. must C. will D. mightWill n.愿意；意志力 v. 决心要; 将（财产等）遗赠某人; 用意志力驱使（某事发生）;想要22.【2014年天津卷】This is like your teacher telling that you’ve done 17 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you’ll have to 18 your friends. 【C A】My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 33 has really taught me. 【B】17. A. little B. much C. well D. wrong18. A. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgive33. A. question B. experience C. history D. occasionWell n. 井； adj.健康的 adv. 好地Leave v. 离开；落下；剩下Experience n. 经验；经历23.【2014年山东卷】There was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a ___11___walked in and the parrot said to the man, “Hey you!”The man said, “What!?”The parrot said, “Your wife is really ugly.”The old bird shook out its ____19___feathers and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks ___20___ and in walked this guy and his wife again. 【C D】11. A. group B. team C. couple D. crowd20. A. lasted B. arrived C. appeared D. passedCrowd v.拥挤 n. 人群Last v.持续；上个…24.【2014年山东卷】But charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had 34 a doctor’s license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 . The Manitoba college of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to 37 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. 【BA】35. A. punished B. refused C. blamed D. fired37. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cureFire n. 火； v. 开除Charge v. 找零；负责；充电25.【2014年广东卷】The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems.【A】6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudesApproach v.接近，靠近 n.方法，途径26.【2014年四川】As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 23 more and more often. 【B】23. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly bycome out 出版，出现27.【2014年四川】When hunting season opened, we put a 27 at the end of our driveway asking hunters not to shoot our pet grouse.【B】27. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. loudspeakerSign v.签署，签名 n.迹象，符号，记号，招牌28.【2014年重庆卷】He had a real gift for handling chores (家务活)， 19 me from unpleasant repair jobs. 【B】19. A. attracting B. sheltering C. driving D. prohibitingShelter n.避难所 v.保护，躲避，避难29.【2013北京卷】She often sees double and can’t 38 how far away things are. 【A】38. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predictTell v.告诉；辨别；判定30.【2013北京卷】 Lola doesn’t want to be 48 differently from the other girls on her team.【A】48. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paidTreat v. 对待；招待；治疗31.【2013北京卷】She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 52 is to reach level 9.【D】52. A. standard B. range C. view D. goalView n.视野；风景；观点 v.把……视为，观看32.【2013重庆卷】 42 by his newfound success. Joe moved quickly throughout the room. 【C】Relieve v.意识到；实现33.【2013辽宁卷】Looking at her little home, she _55 __ that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. 【C】55. A. imagined B. decided C. realized D. guessedRealize v.意识到；实现34.【2013年四川】 Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the 11 on my head, it was 12 horrible to hear. 【A】12. A. still B. just C. never D. seldomStill adv.仍然； conj. 但是； adj. 静止的35.【2013天津卷】On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store. 【A】16. A. order B. form C. gap D. positionOrder n. 订单；命令 v. 命令；要求36.【2013天津卷】Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times. 【B】17. A. face B. appreciate C. examine D. questionAppreciate v.理解；感谢；欣赏37.【2013天津卷】 Dad，the life 35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero. 【D】18. A. history B. motto C. patterns D. lessonsLesson n. 教训；课38.【2013新课标】Its wheels were not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair”is not a temporary（临时的） 46 .I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice, to be 49 around for a while. Looking around, I 50 I would have to handle the thing myself? 44. A. place B. action C. play D. effect48. A. yet B. just C. still D. evenPlay v.玩； n.电视剧Still adv.仍然； conj. 但是； adj. 静止的熟词生义：（一）文章中的1.【2017年全国卷3】Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in MayThen adv.那时，当时；然后，后来 adj.那时的2.【2015.陕西】As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study.Study v.学习 n.研究；书房3.【2014年湖南卷】Mom clearly explained her reasons for this lesson.Lesson n.课程；经验，教训4.【2014年广东卷】According to a recent research, the most common argument between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks.Regarding prep. 关于，至于5.【2014年福建卷】My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t afford lessons.Long adj.长的 v.渴望6.【2014年浙江卷】I was a new teacher, and I gave an honest account of the students’work. Account n.账户；描述7.【2014年江西卷】Dad was sleeping next to her, resting his head on his arms .Rest n. 休息; 剩余部分; 支持物; 宁静，安宁; v. （使）休息; （使）倚靠8.【2014年江苏卷】Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they, in turn, were winning contests.Coach n.教练 v.辅导，指导9.【2013新课标卷2】It runs in the family. Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier.Run v.跑；延续，持续10.【2013江西卷】Diane slipped into the water and dived 48 until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to 49 against the current (水流).Current adj.当前的 n.水流11.【2013陕西卷】The tray, and its contents, fell on a man who was just about to take a bite of his sandwich.Content n. 内容，容量，目录 adj.满足的，满意的 v.使满足；含量12.【2013陕西卷】We all lead busy lives and learning a language takes time.Lead v.引导，领导；过……的生活（二）选项中的1.【2017·新课标I】I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day.53. A. print B. write C. sign D. countSign v.签署，签名;打手语 n.迹象，符号，记号，招牌2.【2017·新课标I】I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have caused us to learn less. 【C】58. A Lastly B. Thus C. Instead D. HoweverInstead adv.代替；相反地，反而3.【2017·新课标II】Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates.【D】51. A. assessments B. comments C. instructions D. updatesUpdate v.更新 n.最新消息4.【2017·天津卷】At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food:I used it to 16 bad feelings,to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. 【C】16.A.add B. mix C. kill D. shareKill v.杀死，扼杀；使停止；消磨时间5.【2016年新课标一】Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his customers. 【C】41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushingTravel v.旅行；行程；前行6.【2016年新课标一】One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. 【B】46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandonedDisabled adj.残疾的；丧失能力的；无效的，不能运转的7.【2016年新课标二】One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. 【D】50. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. bookBook n.书 v.预定8.【2016年天津卷】She had a 26 intention within herself to be the best she could be. 【B】26. A. rich B. weak C. firm D. kindFirm adj.稳固的，坚定的 n.公司9.【2016年天津卷】Looking around, he continued, “Cathy has inspired us with her 32 and enthusiasm. 【B】32. A. humor B. will C. honesty D. wisdomWill n.愿意；意志力 v. 决心要; 将（财产等）遗赠某人; 用意志力驱使（某事发生）;想要10.【2016年浙江卷】I watched for the desert sunsets, andhunted for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the desert had been an ocean 35 【A】35. A. floor B. surface C. rock D. levelFloor n.地板；洋底11.【2016年四川卷】But Lainey took one look at it, 43 her eyes, and said, “Borring!”【C】43.A opened B. dried C. rolled D. shadedRoll v.滚动; 辗; 使（眼球等）左右转动; （使）原地转圈 n.名册12.【2016年四川卷】“Nice try , Aunt Dede,”Lainey replied 52 from the back seat. 【A】52.A．sourly B. patiently C. eagerly D. shylySourly adv.酸酸地；尖酸地，坏心眼地；闷闷不乐地13.【2015.湖北】“You don’t know the __36_of selling papers.”【D】36. A. difficulty B. process C. goal D. secretSecret n.秘密，机密; 诀窍 adj. 隐秘的; 神秘的; 秘密的，机密的;14.【2015.浙江】As they left student life behind, many had a 23 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with longtime roommates, and 24 out of small apartments into high buildings. 【A】23. A. last B. least C. second D. bestLast n. 最后; 末尾; 上个; v. 经受住; 到…之后; 够用; 足够维持（尤指某段时间）;adj. 最后的; 最近的; 最不可能的; 惟一剩下的;15.【2015.浙江】In a society that tends to 38 everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our 39 in financial terms. 【A】38. A. measure B. suffer C. digest D. deliverMeasure v.测量；衡量16.【2015.浙江】But what about the personal and social costs 40 in pursuing money over meaning? 【B】40. A. assessed B. involved C. covered D. reducedCover v.覆盖；报道；足以支付，行走（一段路程） n.封面17.【2015课标】In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45___ something they thought our “friend”there would ___46___. 【C】46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discoverAppreciate v.欣赏；感激；理解；欢迎18.【2015.天津】Days later, we made a(n) 23 —far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn’t 24 laugh at us. They renewed their offer 25 instead . 【B】23. A. effort B. offer C. promise D. profitOffer v. 提供，给予; 提出，提议; 出价，开价; 表示愿意; n. 提议; 出价，开价; 试图; 求婚19.【2015.江苏卷】It 46 that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. 【D】46. A. came out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned outWork out 想出，制定出；解决；计算出；理解，弄懂；锻炼20.【2015.四川】The next time, I had my camera ready to record what you see here, one of several dozen such pictures,_28___she had a slice to eat, she never _29___ the one on her head. 【C】29. A. welcomed B. required C. bothered D. expectedBother v.打扰；麻烦；费心，因……操心 n. 麻烦，操心; 累赘; 烦扰，吵闹; 讨厌的人21.【2015.新课标1】We were ___48__ on cash ourselves, but…well, sometimes __49giving __ from our need instead of our abundance is _50 just _ what we need to do! 【B】48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. looseLow adj.低的；矮小的；沮丧的；不足的22.【2015.重庆】 I tried being firm, but it didn‘t 17 . I saw a dark future for my once sweet daughter. 【D】17. A. remain B. match C. appear D. workWork n.工作；著作，作品 v. 奏效，起作用23.【2015.陕西】 It 40 a happy and loving family. 【C】40.A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supportedMean v.意味着；打算；产出……结果 adj. 吝啬的; 刻薄的; 破旧的; 残忍的 n. 平均数; 中间24.【2015.福建】I'm not suggesting you 51 ignore problems, or that you pretend things are 52better than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are— 53 at leastmost of the time, and especially when it's not a really big 54 【B】54. A. task B. deal C. Result D. DutyDeal v.处理；分配；交易 n.交易；事情25.【2014年重庆卷】. I knew it needed repairs badly, but it 16 me so much just to think of it.【A】16. A. hurt B. puzzled C. cost D. disappointedHurt v.使受伤，损害，使疼痛，使痛心 n.痛苦，危害26.【2014年湖南卷】It didn’t make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball，and itwasn’t a 40 operationlike ice-skating.【C】40. A. direct B. single C. smooth D. strangeOperation n.操作，经营，手术Smooth v.使光滑 adj.光滑的，顺利的，平稳的27.【2014年福建卷】But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn’t ___45_____there.【C】45. A. educated B. protected C. stuck D. spoiltStick v. 刺，戳；坚持 adj.被卡住的，困住的28.【2014年福建卷】Has he forgotten the ____48__?【C】48. A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessonsNote n. 笔记；便条；纸币；音符；口气，调子 v.注意；特别提到，提出29.【2014年福建卷】I worried, remembering those split seconds___49___ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would ___50____. 【A】【B】49. A. decades B. weeks C. hours D. moments50. A. play B. freeze C. click D. adjustFreeze v.结冰，冻结；停住不动，呆住30.【2013江苏卷】The locals knew nothing about me, 43 slowly, they started teaching me the 44 of being a neighbor.44. A. benefit B. lesson C. nature D. artLesson n. 课程；教训31.【2013北京卷】At the competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision 49 . 【D】49. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problemsStress n.压力；重音 v. 强调32.【2013重庆卷】The fourth grade even found him at the 37 of the class. Joe struggled day and night, but it did not 38 —until one stormy afternoon. 【B】38. A. happen B. work C. finish D. lastWork n.工作；著作，作品 v. 奏效，起作用33.【2013湖北卷】He looked around cautiously as he 37 into the room where grain was stored and was quite 38 as he filled his bag with wheat. 【D】37. A. broke B. marched C. paced D. stoleStole v.偷；偷偷溜进。
高中英语阅读完型熟词生义
英语阅读完形中的熟词生义1.settle vi 停留，安顿生义：v下沉E g: The ship was settling with the goods.2.cap n. 帽子，盖，罩；v 覆盖，笼罩生义：v 胜过，超过E g: He capped my story with an even funnier one.3.class n. 班级，种类，类别生义：n.阶级，阶层E g: The party tries to appeal to all classes of society.4.well n. 井，水井；adj. （身体）好；adv. 好生义：n.源泉E g: The books is a well of knowledge.5.clean adj.干净的，清洁的；v 打扫生义：adv.彻底地，完全地E g: Sorry, I clean forgot your birthday.b n.梳子；v 梳理生义: v 彻底搜查E g：The police combed the woods for the missing boy.7.mean v 意思是，意欲，打算；生义：adj.吝啬的，小气的E g：He is too mean to make a donation.8.explode v 爆炸，爆裂生义：v（因生气、笑等）使（感情）爆发E g：The children exploded with laughter.9.even adv. 甚至，更生义：adj.平稳的E g：The government should do something to keep prices more even.10.fast adj./adv 快的/地生义：adj.不褪色的E g：The cloth is dyed(染色) with fast color.11.charge n./v负责，管理，收费生义：v 充电E g：Before use, the battery must be charged.12.fever n.发烧，发热生义：n.狂热E g：He waited for her arrival in a fever of excitement.13.fine adj. 美好的，晴朗的，美妙的，健康的生义：adj.细微的E g：There’s a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.14.follow v. 跟随，听从生义：v.遵循（某种生活方式）E g：She follows the fashion as soon as it comes out.15.foreign adj.外国的，外交的生义：adj. 不熟悉的E g：The subject is foreign to me.16.appreciate v.欣赏，感激，感谢生义：v.意识到E g：At that time, we didn’t fully appreciate that he was seriously ill.17.affect v. 影响生义：v.感动，（疾病）侵袭E g1：The audience was deeply affected by his lecture.E g2：His left lung is affected by cancer.18.employ v. 雇佣常构成短语：be employed in doing sth.忙于做某事生义：v.运用E g：The police had to employ force to enter the building.19.act v.行动，举止生义：起作用，装作E g1：It takes about 20 minutes for the drug to act.E g2：He is always acting an experienced man who has seen everything.20.kill v 杀掉，害死生义：使希望破灭，使笑得要死, 消磨、打发(时间)E g1：The traffic jam killed our hope of getting there on time.E g2：His joke killed the audience.E g3：If you want to kill the time, time will finally kill you.st adj. 最后的，最终的，上一个的生义：adj.最不可能的E g：He is the last person to tell a lie.22.trick n. 骗局，玩笑生义：n.诀窍构成的短语：do the trick 获得成功E g：The trick is to bend your knees as you caught the ball.23.do v.做，干生义：vi. 正合适E g：That vase will do for your mum’s birthday present.24.drive v.驾驶，驱赶生义：v.迫使E g：Failure drove him to commit suicide.25.strength n.力气，力量，体力生义：n.强项E g：Maths is my strength, while I don’t do well in English.26.balance n.平衡，天平生义：n. 差额，余款E g: I must check my bank balance.27.Spot n.斑点，污点；v 发现，认出生义：n. 景点E g: There are a lots of spots to visit in the old city.28.climate n.气候生义：n. 风气，思潮，倾向E g: The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting.29.cross v. 穿越，横过；n. 十字生义：adj. 生气的E g: Don’t be so cross with me.30.enter v. 进入生义：v. 报名参加E g: She entered her name for a math contest.31.dawn n. 拂晓，开始生义：v. 被理解，被想到E g：Suddenly it dawned on me that they couldn’t possibly have met before.bour n. 劳动，努力生义：v.费力地前进E g: Out of breath , he laboured up the steep hill.33.deliver v. 递送，接生生义：v.自首E g: He delivered himself up to the police.34.behaviour n. 行为，举止生义：n.性能，特点E g: Many experts are studying the behaviour of the AIDS virus.35.argue v. 争论，争辩，辩论生义：v.说服E g: Mary argued me into buying a new skirt.36.expand v.扩大，膨胀，扩张生义：v.充分阐述E g: He expanded on his new theory.37.game n.游戏，比赛生义：n.把戏，花招E g: Are you sure he’s really interested, and not just playing silly games with you?ern v. 管理，统治生意：v.影响E g: What factors governed your decision?39.entertain v. 款待，使（人）快乐生义：v.怀有E g: He entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world.40.course n.过程，课程生义：v. 一道菜E g: The main course was the roast duck.41.count v. 计数，数数生义：v.有价值，重要E g: It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.42.subject n. 科目，话题等生义：v. 使经受，使遭受E g: I was subjected to colds when I was young.43.arrest v. 逮捕生义：v. 吸引某人的注意E g: Her warning tone arrested my attention.44.appetite n. 胃口，食欲生义：n.爱好E g: He has an appetite for music while his brother likes playing football.45.advance n./v. 提前，前进生义：n.预付款E g: She asked for an advance on her salary.46.damage n./v. 损害，伤害生义：n. 赔偿金E g: He claimed $7000 damages from the taxi company.mit v. 犯（错误，罪行）生义：v.承担责任E g: She didn’t want to commit herself on that matter.48.conclude v. 下结论，推论出生义：v. 结束，完成E g: He concluded his speech with some amusing remarks.49.dash v. 猛冲，急奔生义：v. 催促E g: Her teacher dashed her into doing her homework every day.50.green adj. 绿色的，青的，不熟的生义：adj. 没有经验的E g: He is a typist who is green at his job.51.credit n.信誉，信用生义：v. 把...归功于E g: Much of their success can be credited to the famous expert.52.edge n. 边缘，刀刃生义：v.慢慢移动E g: Slowly, we edged our way towards the front of the crowd.53.aspect n. 方面，方位，朝向生义：n. 外表，外观E g: He is a man with an impressive aspect.54.bear v. 忍受，容忍，承担生义：v. 结果E g: That apple tree bears well.55.ache v./n. 疼痛生义：v. 渴望E g: I was aching to tell him the good news.56.blank n. 空白，空格; adj. 空白的，空着的生义：adj. 没表情的，茫然的E g: The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.57.cover v. 覆盖，遮盖生义：v. （钱）够支付E g: You will have to pay an extra amount to cover the cost of insurance.58.bleed v. 流血，生义：v. 散开，渗开E g: Keep the paint fairly dry so that the colors don’t bleed into each other.59.conduct v. 指挥，带领生义：v. 传导E g: Plastic and rubber won’t conduct electricity, but copper will.60.consume v. 消耗，花费，消费生义：v.烧毁，毁灭E g: The hotel was quickly consumed by fire.61.air n.空气生义：n. 神态，样子E g: She began to work with an air of quiet confidence.62.lift n. 举起，抬起，电梯，搭便车；v. 举起，抬起生义：n. 鼓舞E g: His speech gave us a lift.63.mend v. 修理，修补生义：v. 痊愈，恢复健康E g: He’s mending slowly after the operation.64.tick v.给...做标记生义：v. 运转，（钟表）滴答作响E g: My watch doesn’t tick because it’s electronic.65.novel n. 小说生义：adj. 新颖的，新奇的E g: The idea was novel to me.66.open adj. 开放的，开着的，打开的; v. 开生义：adj. （问题）未解决的E g: They left the matter open.67.tough adj.强硬的，棘手的，艰苦的，严厉的生义：adj. 不幸的，倒霉的E g: It’s very tough on her that she should lose her job because of others’ mistake.68.outgoing adj.外向的，爱社交的生义：adj. 将卸任的E g: The outgoing president will attend the conference personally, and then he’ll resign his post.69.starve v. 挨饿生义：v.渴望starve for =long forE g: They’re starving for a visit to Gu Langyu.70.announce v.宣布，宣告生义：v.预示着E g: Dark clouds announce the coming of a heavy rain.71.absorb v.吸收生义：v. 理解E g: I haven't really had time to absorb everything he said.72.form n.形式，结构，表格v.形成生义：n. 礼仪=politenessE g: It’s a good form to arrive on time at a dinner party.73.source n. 来源，出处，根源生义：v.从...获得E g: We source all the meat sold in our stores from British farms.74.breath n. 呼吸生义：v.(感情)流露E g: His passage breath the true spirit of the story.75.colour n.颜色生义：n. 特性，特色，特征E g: This food is of local colour.76.celebrate v. 庆祝生义：v.称颂，赞扬E g: He celebrated her for her courage.77.produce v.生产，使产生，创作，引起，造成生义：v.出示，拿出E g: When challenged, he suddenly produced a gun.78.crowd v. 拥挤，涌现n. 人群生义：v. 疾驶，急速上前E g: The ship crowed eastward.79.bury v. 埋葬，遮盖生义：v.丧失（亲属）E g: He has buried both parents.80.honest adj. 诚实的，坦白的生义：adj. 用正当手段的E g: He made an honest living all his life.81.date n.日期，约会生义：n.关系相当稳定的异性朋友即伴侣E g: Later, Mary became Johnson’s life date.82.shape n.形状，状态v. 塑造生义：n .新衣服经过一段时间的穿戴变得合身E g: The new clothes wear to his shape now.83.single n.单身，单程票，单间生义：n.单曲唱片E g: Have you heard their latest single?84.personal adj.亲自的，亲身的，私人的，个人的生义：adj. 人身攻击的E g: It’s rude to make such personal remarks.85.trade n.贸易，生意生义：n.从事某种行业E g: He is a carpenter by trade.86.Fortune n.运气，财富生义：n.主宰E g: Johnson is my fortune in admission into this company.87.hit v.机种，打击，袭击生义：n.成功，一举走红E g: The movie turned out to be a great hit, which was unexpected.88.ground n.地面生义：n.理由E g: There is no ground for giving up.89.heading n.标题，方向生义：n.头球E g: I’m really impressed by your beautiful heading.90.pool n. 池塘，水坑生义：v.集中使用E g: If we pool the ideas, we may find a better solution to the problem.91.practically adv.实际上，从实际出发生义：adv. 几乎，差不多E g: My work is practically finished now, so I can have a good time this weekend.92.tremble v.颤抖，摇晃，摇动生义：v.担忧E g: I tremble to think what’s going to happen.93.proper adj.适当的，规范的，适当的生义：adj.完全的彻底的E g: We are in proper mess now.94.press v.压，压碎，熨平生义：v. 劝说E g: He pressed his guest to stay longer.95.conduct v.指挥，管理，主持生义：v. 带领，陪伴E g: The guide conducted us round the castle.96.reach v.到达，抵达，伸手触及生义：v. 与......取得联系E g: Here’s my phone number, in case you need to reach me.97.read v.阅读，了解生义：v.理解，领会E g: I didn’t read mother’s thought at that time.98.favor n.赞同，恩惠生义：n. 偏爱E g: He divided the candy among the children without favor to anyone.99.reduce v.减少，缩减生义：v.迫使......（陷入不佳的状态）E g: Hunger reduced him to stealing.100.rest n./v.休息生义：v.依靠，依赖E g: His assumption rested on reliable data.101.Say v.说生义：v.假定E g: Say that war breaks out, what will you do?102.set v.放置，树立榜样，确定生义：adj.E g: He looked at me with set eyes.103.trunk n.树干，躯干生义：n. 箱子E g: Do you think this trunk will hold all our clothes?104.shoot v. 射击，射中，开枪生义：v. 发芽E g: The trees are shooting out fresh green leaves.105.shot v.射击，开枪/炮生义：n.重要的人物E g: His father is a big shot in the factory.106.parallel adj. 平行的，并行的生义：adj.相同的，类似的E g: My experience in this matter ia parallel to yours.107.division n.分割，划分生义：n. 分歧，不和E g: There was a division of opinion on the matter.108.stand v.站立，忍受生义：n.货摊E g: There is a newspaper stand at the corner.109.absent adj.缺席的生义：adj.茫然的，恍惚的E g: When I spoke to him , he looked at me in an absent way and didn’t answer. 110.address n.地址；v.写地址生义：v.发表演说E g: He is due to address a conference on human rights next week.111.against prep. 逆着，反对，倚，靠，碰生义：prep.以......为背景E g: His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow.112.attend v.出席，参加生义：v. 看护，陪同，照顾，治疗E g: There were so many customers that the shop assitants couldn’t attend to them all. 113.beat v.打败生义：v.使规律作响，作节奏运动，心跳E g: She’s alive-her heart is still beating.114.benefit v. 对（某人）有用，使受益n.利益生义：n.福利，救济金，补助金E g: The very poorest parents are not in work, so they are living on benefit.115.build v.建筑，建造，逐渐增强生义：n.体格，体形，身材E g: He’s described as around thirty years old, six feet tall and of medium build.116.board n. 板生义：n.膳食E g: Free room and board are provided for all hotel staff.117.cause v.促使，引起生义：n.原因，起因，事业，目标E g: Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause.118.coach n.教练生义：v.辅导，指导E g: She coached me in playing football.119.desert n.沙漠生义：v.抛弃，离弃E g: He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.120.deal vi.处理，解决生义：n.交易E g: Having been cheated in a business deal, he was reduced to nothing.121.develop v.发展，开发，研制生义：v. 冲印（胶卷）E g: Did you have the films developed?122.divorce v. 与（某人）离婚生义：v.使分离，使脱离E g: When he was depressed, he felt divorced from reality.123.express v.表达生义：n.快车E g: Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?124.encourage v.鼓励，激励生义：v.促进，组长，刺激E g: They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children. 125.escape v.逃跑，逃脱生义：v.被忘掉，被忽视E g: It was an actor whose name escapes me for the moment.126.exploit v.开发，开采，剥削生义：v.利用E g: You must exploit every opportunity to learn English.127.fail v.失败生义：v.（健康）衰退，变弱E g: William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail. 128.freeze v.结冰，（使）冻结生义：v.惊呆，吓坏E g: She froze when the beam of the flashlight struck her.129.fresh adj.新鲜的生义：adj.无经验的E g: She is quite fresh to the work.130.fuel n.燃料生义：v.增加，加强，刺激E g: The result will fuel speculation about the Prime Minister’s future.131.interest n.兴趣生义：n.利益，股份E g: Our family has interests in the business.132.inspire v.激励，鼓舞生义：v.启发E g: His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.133.jump v./n.跳生义：v./n.大幅度上涨E g: Last week the price of goods jumped.134.match n.火柴，旗鼓相当的人生义：v.般配，与......匹配E g: She matched the carpet with some very nice curtain in colour.135.measure n.措施，方法生义：v.估量，判定（重要性、价值或影响等）E g: It’s hard to measure his ability when we haven’t seen his work.136.narrow adj. 狭窄的生义：v.缩小，使变窄E g: Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.137.nurse n.护士，保姆生义：v.看护，照料（病人或伤者）E g: For two days he was nursed by his mother.138.note n.笔记生义：v.注意，特别指出，提及E g: Suddenly, I noted that the rain had stopped.139.operate v.机器运转，做手术生义：v.起作用E g: The medicine operated quickly.140.promise v./n.生义：v.有...的希望，使...有可能E g: The dark clouds promise rain.141.shoulder n.肩膀生义：v.承担E g: Young people should learn to shoulder the blame.142.solid adj. 固定的，坚硬的生义：adj.可靠的，可信赖的E g: The research lacks solid evidence,and therefore, its conclusion are doubtful.143.taste v. 品尝生义：n.味道，鉴赏力，爱好E g: While she was in Paris, she developed a taste for fine art.144.sign n.符号，记号生义：n.迹象，预兆；v.签字，签署E g: Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign of a man’s maturity.145.store n.（大型）百货商店生义：v./n.贮藏，贮存，保存E g: Dams can be built to store water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.146.treat v.以......态度对待生义：v.治疗，医治n.款待，招待E g: The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gifts from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.147.walk v./n.行走，步行生义：n.行业E g: This society welcome people from all walks of life.148.wear v.穿戴生义：v.面带，流露，留（发，须等）E g: I can still remember he was always wearing a smile and willing to help.。
高考英语常考熟词生义汇总(共36组)
高考英语常考熟词生义1.absent[熟义]缺席的[生义]心不在焉的，出神的While doing a WatchedPot Wait, we tend to get absent minded.absentminded 心不在焉的2.address[熟义]地址；写地址[生义]解决；处理The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless in the United States. (2011 辽宁阅读)address the needs of the homeless 解决无家可归人的需求3.available[熟义]可得到的；可找到的[生义](人)有空的It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available. (2017 全国卷补全文章)when you’ll be available 当你有空的时候4.blank[熟义]空白的；空白[生义]没表情的；不理解的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture. (2011 浙江单选)blank look 茫然的表情5.count[熟义]计算；数[生义]有价值；重要Here are five insider tips about how to make that office hour really count. (2015 浙江阅读)make that office hour really count 使办公时间有价值6.course[熟义]课程；过程[生义]一道菜In the United States, it is custom to have salad before the main course at dinner, not after. (2009 陕西阅读)main course 主菜7.drive[熟义]驾驶[生义]运动；欲望She also organized a fundraising drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone’s spare change during “Make Change” month. (2017 北京完形)fundraising drive 募捐运动Even though I’m a very positive person, I lost my drive to write. (2015 江苏完形)I lost my drive to write 我失去了写作的欲望8.express[熟义]表达[生义]快车Dad was a Railway express agent and Mom was his clerk. (2014 四川阅读)Railway express 铁路快运9.encourage[熟义]鼓励；激励[生义]促进，助长，刺激Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs, or join gangsthat encourage criminal behavior. (2014 江苏任务型阅读)encourage criminal behavior 助长犯罪行为10.foreign[熟义]外国的；外交的[生义]陌生的If you are traveling where the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. (2006 天津单选)foreign 陌生的11.fresh[熟义]新鲜的[生义]无经验的She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh faced and full of life. (2017 全国语法填空)freshfaced and full of life 面带稚气并充满活力12.ground[熟义]地面[生义](兴趣、知识或思想的)范围，领域So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job? First off,find mon ground. (2015 安徽任务型阅读)mon ground 共同点13.hit[熟义]击中，打击[生义]很受欢迎的人或事物TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing. (2017 北京阅读理解)big hit 大受欢迎14.ill[熟义]生病的[生义]坏的/地Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill cooked meals, and unfortable sleeping bags. (2017 全国补全文章)illcooked meals 煮得糟糕的饭15.mean[熟义]意思是，意味着[生义]自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. (2016 上海阅读)mean girl 自私的女孩16.part[熟义]部分；零件；角色[生义]分别；放弃；卖掉They are sad to part with the old theater. (2017 全国阅读)part with 和……分别17.rate[熟义]比率；速度[生义]对……作出评价；被认为，被评价为After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A”based on a particular description. (2009 天津阅读)rate the personality of “Person A”对A者的性格作出评价18.read[熟义]阅读[生义]理解；领会To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. (2016 全国阅读) read 读懂19.wear[熟义]穿戴[生义]表露，流露，面带And its mouth is, well let me say this way, each corner could reach the ear, as the saying goes, smile from ear to ear or wear a big smile. （2013 湖北听力）wear a big smile 笑容满面20.weigh[熟义]称……的重量；重达[生义]权衡；斟酌However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards. (2016 北京补全文章)weigh risks and rewards 权衡风险与回报21.wild[熟义]野生的；荒凉的[生义]无法无天的，放荡的In the 1960s we were all a little wild and co uldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own. (2016 全国阅读)wild 无法无天的22. ache[熟义]疼痛[生义]渴望I was aching for home.我很想回家。
高考英语熟词生义(用法+例句)
1. balance熟义：“平衡”，作名词；“使平衡”“保持平衡”，作动词。
生义：“差额，余款”，作名词；“权衡”，作动词。
例1：I must check my bank balance.我必须要核对银行余款。
例2：The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects.学校计划权衡花在艺术和科学课程上的时间。
、２. train熟义：“火车, 列车”，作名词。
生义：“培养, 训练”，作动词。
固定短语：train of thought 意为“思路, 思绪”。
固定搭配：train … on / at … 意为“用……对准/瞄准……”例1：: I’ve trained my dog to fetch my slippers.我训练我的狗去取我的拖鞋。
例2：His telephone call interrupted my train of thought.他的电话打断了我的思路。
2.pay熟义：“付钱, 支付”，作动词；工资, 薪水”，作名词。
生义：“有利, 值得”，作动词。
固定短语：pay off 意为“付清, 偿清”；pay out 意为“付出巨款”。
例1：Her parents paid for her to go to America. :她的父母为她支付去美国的费用。
例2：John has paid off all his debts.John已经还清了贷款。
4.stand熟义：“站立，站着”；“忍受”，作动词。
生义：“位于某处”；“高度为, 高达”，作动词；“看台, 观礼座”；“货摊, 货架”，作名词。
例1：She was too weak to stand.她太弱而不能站立。
例2：The building stands about 40 meters high.这个建筑物高达40米。
2020年高考英语真题“熟词生义”
2020年高考英语真题“熟词生义”1. cover熟义v. 覆盖生义v.涵盖，包括，涉及；足以支付，够付(2020·全国Ⅰ卷听力材料）The language use is good and the main points are covered.语言运用良好，并涵盖了要点。
(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷阅读B) Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills ...她的丈夫做两份工作来维持开支……2. case熟义n.情况；事例生义n.套；盒；箱；容器(2020·全国Ⅰ卷听力材料)It has one of the new memory sticks, and a protective case for filming underwater, so you can take it when you go diving.它有一个新的记忆棒和一个水下拍摄用的保护套，所以当你潜水时，你可以带着它。
3. welcome熟义v.欢迎生义adj，令人愉快的(2020·全国Ⅰ卷阅读B) There's a welcome familiarity — but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both,and thus the relationship.有一种令人愉快的亲近感，但有时也会让人产生一种轻微的怀疑：时间已经改变了你们二者，也改变了你们的关系。
4. pound熟义n.英镑；磅生义v. 反复击打；连续猛击（2020·全国Ⅰ卷阅读C）However，race walking does not pound the body as much as running doe Dr. Norberg says.Norberg 博士说，然而，竟走不像跑步那样对身体成那么大的冲击。
高中英语高考必备熟词生义汇总
高中英语高考必备熟词生义汇总一、Introduction本文旨在整理高中英语高考必备的熟词生义，旨在为学生们复习备考提供有益参考。
以下是一些高考常考熟词及其生义的详细介绍。
二、熟词生义集锦1. Abandon生义一：放弃，抛弃。
例如：He abandoned the project due to lack of funding.生义二：放纵，沉溺。
例如：She abandoned herself to the pleasures of the holiday.2. Diverse生义一：不同的，多种多样的。
例如：The city is home to a diverse population from all over the world.生义二：差异的，相异的。
例如：The twins have diverse personalities, one being outgoing and the other introverted.3. Acquire生义一：获得，得到。
例如：He worked hard to acquire the necessary skills for the job.生义二：学到，掌握。
例如：Children acquire languageskills through exposure to native speakers.4. Consume生义一：消费，消耗。
例如：The new machine consumes less energy than the old one.生义二：吞噬，毁灭。
例如：The fire consumed the entire building within minutes.5. Elaborate生义一：详细阐述，详细说明。
例如：Could you please elaborate on your plan for the project?生义二：精心制作，精细琢磨。