中考英语_常用交际用语讲解及练习

1. –What a fine day! How about going for a picnic? --_A____!
A. Have a good time B. Thanks C. Sounds good D. Hurry up
2.—This book is a bit difficult, __c___read something easier?
A: Good morning!__W_h_a_t_c_a_n_I_d_o__fo_r_y_o_u_?_/ _C_a_n_I_h_e_lp_.you?
B: I’d like to buy a sweater for my son.
A: We have many here. ____W__h_a_t_c_o_lo_r___do you like?
This coat is 50 yuan. 2. 你想问店员一件蓝色体恤衫的价格，你可以这样说： How much is this blue T-shirt? 3.你在商店选了一些短袜， 你问这些短袜多少钱，你问： How much are these socks? 4.商店店员问你需要什么， 你说需要一件毛衣，你的回答是： I want a sweater.
Asking the way 问路
问路：
Excuse me. Where’s the post office? Can/Could you tell me the way to…? How can I get to…? Which is the way to…? Is there a post office near here?
Is it far from here? How long does it take? 指路：Go/walk along (down) this road (street). Take the first turning on the right/left. Turn left /right at the first crossing. It takes about 15 minutes on foot.
B: Goodbye.
Taking meals 就餐
问： Would you like something to eat/drink? What would you like to have? Would you like some more fish? Help yourself to some fish. Which do you prefer, rice or noodles? 应答： Yes, I’d like a drink. I’d like rice and chicken. It’s delicious. Just a little, please./ No, thank you. I’ve had enough./I’m full, thank you./ It’s delicious, but I can’t eat anymore./ Can I have some more soup?/ Thank you. I prefer noodles to rice.
Suggestions 建议
提建议： What /How about going to the Great Wall this Sunday? Let’s go and ask the teacher. You’d better go there by bus. Why not buy some flowers for the teacher? Why don’t you buy some flowers for the teacher? Shall we begin now? Shall we go on playing the piano? 应答:That’s a good idea. Good idea. I’d love to, but… Ok /Sure /Of course/Certainly/All right
B: I think white is good.__________________
A: It’s 200 yuan.
How much is it?/ How much?
B: It’s too ___________. Have you got a cheaper one?
expensive/dear
A: My number is 2818375. Now I’ll say it again, 2818375.
B: OK, I think he will see the message when he___c_o_m_e_s_b_a_c_k___________.
A: Thanks. Goodbye.
What color/size/kind do you want?
What about this one?
应答： I want /I’d like… any…?
Have you got
Two and a half kilos, please.
How much is it?
How much are they?
It’s too expensive. Can you make it cheaper?
May I try it/them on?
I’ll take/buy/have it/them.
Here is the money.
根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。
1.你是店员，你告诉顾客这件上衣50块钱。 你可以这样说:
Offerinp you? What can I do for you? Would you like me to help you?
应答: Yes, please. No, thanks. Thank you for your help. No, thank you all the time. That’s very kind of you.
A: Hello, May I speak to Larry? B: Sorry, he isn’t in. Can I ____ta_k__e_a_m__e_s_s_a_g_e___________for you ?
A: Yes. This is his friend, Bob calling. Would you please ask Larry to bring a videotape of popular songs to the evening party tonight? B: Certainly, _h__o_ld_____on please. I’ll get a pen to _w__r_it_e___it down. “ Bob called. You should bring a videotape of popular songs to the evening party tonight. ” By the way,_W__h_a_t_’_s_y_o_u_r_t_e_le_p_h__o_n_e_n_u?mber
---All right. A. Why not to B. Why don’t C. Why not D. Why not you 3.--What about going camping?--__B___ A. Me, too B. Good idea C. Help yourself
4. ---Shall we go to play football? ---__B________. Let’s go!
Greetings 问候
Good morning (afternoon/evening). Hi!/ Hello!
How are you? Fine, thank you./ Very well, thank you./ Quite well.
How do you do?
Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.
Paul: Thank you very much. Nancy:__Y_o_u_’_r_e_w_e_l_c_o_m_e____.
Shopping 购物
问： Can/May I help you?
What can I do for you?
How many (much) do you want?
A: Sure. This one costs only 100 yuan.
B: OK. I’ll take it. _______________ is the money.
A: Thanks.
Here
Making telephone calls
打电话
A: Hello! May I speak to…? Is that …speaking? Can I leave a message? I’ll call back later/again. B: Hello! This is Tom speaking. Hello! Who is that speaking? Hold on, please. Tom isn’t here right now./sorry, but Tom is out. Can I take a message for you?
A: _C_a_n_I_h_e_lp_y_o_u.? B: I’d like some noodles. A: What kind of noodles would you like? B: _W__h_a_t_k_i_n_d_o_f_n_o_o_d_le_s_d_o__y?ou have A: we have beef, chicken, mutton, cabbage, potato,
Paul: _E__x_c_u_se__m_e_._I_s_t_h_e_r_e_a__h_o_t_el__n_e_a_r.here?
Nancy: Yes, there is. Just go straight and__t_u_r_n____ left. It’s down Bridge Street _o_n____the right. The hotel is next to a supermarket.
A.Sounds boring B. That’s a good idea C. I’m afraid not D. Thank you 5. ---What good weather! Let’s go boating on the lake?
---__D________. A.That’s all right B. Thank you very much C. That’s right D.OK, Let’s go
目录 1. Greetings(问候) 2. Introduction(介绍 ) 3. Offering help(提供帮助) 4. Suggestions (建议) 5. Asking the way(问路) 6. Taking meals(就餐) 7. Shopping (购物) 8. Seeing the doctor(看医生) 9. Making telephone calls(打电话) 10. Talking about weather(谈论天气) 11. Thanks and responses(感谢及应答) 12. Invitation and responses(邀请和应答) 13. Asking for permission(请求允许)
Please say hello to your parents./ Please give my love/best wishes to ...
Introductions 介绍
My name is Lucy/ I’m Lucy. I’m Mary. May I know your name?/what’s your name? This is Lucy. These are my parents. I’d like you to meet Bob. Come and meet Bob. Please let me introduce you to Mary. May I introduce you to Tom?