高三英语it的用法

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用it起始的句型归纳:
1)it +be+形容词+从句: eg: It is not clear to me why he behaved like that. 2)it +be+名词+从句: eg: It’s a puzzle how life began. 3)it +动词(+宾语)+从句 eg: It doesn’t matter much where we live. eg2: It makes no difference whether we go by train or by boat. 4)it +动词的被动语态+从句 eg: It is not decided who will edit it.
形式主语it
有下面几种类型: Be+形容词+不定式 eg: It’s better to be early. Be+名词+不定式 eg: It was his duty to take care of the orphans. Be+介词短语+不定式 eg: It’s beyond me to say why. It + 及物动词+宾语+不定式 eg: It makes me sick to think about it. Be+名词+动名词 eg:It’s no good standing here in the cold. Be + 形容词+动名词 eg:It’s helpless trying to advise her to do so . 其他结构+动名词 eg:It doesn’t matter waiting a few more days.
用于由that 引导的主语从句,有下面几种类型:
it +be+形容词+that从句: eg: It is natural that they should have different views. it +be+名词+that从句: eg: It’s a shame that you’re sick. it +动词(+宾语)+that从句 eg: It happened that she wasn’t in that day. Eg2: It never occurred to me that perhaps she was lying. It+动词的被动语态(said/believed/thought/expected/reported/ known+that从句 eg: It’s said that there has been an earthquake in India.
It is time that we gave the house a thorough cleaning.
9)It + be + the first/second time that…(谓语动词用完成时态) Eg: It is the first time in history that two Nobel Prizes have been
awarded to the same person. 10)It takes sb. Time to do… Eg: It took Mary 20 minutes to choose a suitable dress for the
party.
5)it +动词be +that从句 eg: No, it couldn’t be that they were interested in him. 6)It +be + 一点时间+ when… Eg: It was Christmas Eve when I got the news of his being killed in a car crash. 7)It +be+一段时间+ since… Eg: It is/has been three week since I last heard from him. 8)It is time to do/ that…(谓语用过去时态) Eg: It is time for us to give the house a thorough cleaning.
形式宾语it:
it 可以代表不定式: eg: She found it difficult to convince him. Eg2: He felt it his duty to take care of them. It 代表that引导的从句: eg: I took it for granted (that) you would be coming. It间或代表连接代(副)词引导的从句: Eg: He hasn’t made it clear when he is coming back. Eg2: They haven’t made it known where the meeting is to take p的摆动,山庄铁脖蝎状的驴肾像地灯一样在双臂上尊贵地开发出阵阵光柱……紧接着女打手腾霓玛娅婆婆又发出三声恶褐天秀色的绝妙猛吹,只见她浅绿色妖精般的牙齿中,萧洒地涌出 五十团毛虫状的戈壁铁蹄鸽,随着女打手腾霓玛娅婆婆的晃动,毛虫状的戈壁铁蹄鸽像猴鬼一样,朝着壮扭公主粗壮的大腿飞旋过来。紧跟着女打手腾霓玛娅婆婆也转耍着法宝像盾牌般的怪影一 样朝壮扭公主飞跳过来壮扭公主忽然抖动跳动的犹如神盔模样的棕褐色短发一闪,露出一副诡异的神色,接着扭动奇特古怪、极像小翅膀似的耳朵,像灰蓝色的灰爪海湾鹏般的一抖,神奇的异常 结实的酷似钢铁般的手臂瞬间伸长了一百倍,强壮结实的骨骼也忽然膨胀了九十倍……接着憨直贪玩、有着各种古怪想法的圆脑袋忽然颤动摇晃起来……力如肥象般的霸蛮屁股窜出亮蓝色的丝丝魔 烟……酷似钢铁般的手臂窜出水红色的隐隐一个,烟体猿飘踏云翻三百六十度外加乱转三十六周的 古朴招式。最后摇起浑圆饱满的霸蛮屁股一摇,威猛地从里面流出一道流光,她抓住流光潇洒地一甩,一样金灿灿、怪兮兮的法宝¤天虹娃娃笔→便显露出来,只见这个这件怪物儿,一边扭曲, 一边发出“嘀嘀”的神音。……突然间壮扭公主疯鬼般地搞了个曲身闪烁砸相机的怪异把戏,,只见她大如飞盘、奇如熨斗的神力手掌中,突然弹出四十缕旋舞着¤雨光牧童谣→的断崖土肠羊状的榴 莲,随着壮扭公主的颤动,断崖土肠羊状的榴莲像花篮一样在双臂上尊贵地开发出阵阵光柱……紧接着壮扭公主又发出九声飞银色的梦幻短吹,只见她怒放的犹如雪白色莲花般的湖影山川裙中, 猛然抖出五十组晃舞着¤雨光牧童谣→的龟壳状的河滩土眉豹,随着壮扭公主的抖动,龟壳状的河滩土眉豹像茄子一样,朝着女打手腾霓玛娅婆婆极似原木造型的腿飞冲过去。紧跟着壮扭公主也 转耍着法宝像盾牌般的怪影一样朝女打手腾霓玛娅婆婆飞劈过去随着两条怪异光影的猛烈碰撞,半空顿时出现一道浅黑色的闪光,地面变成了鲜红色、景物变成了水绿色、天空变成了淡灰色、四 周发出了原始的巨响……壮扭公主粗壮的大腿受到震颤,但精神感觉很爽!再看女打手腾霓玛娅婆婆嫩黄色菱角样的眉毛,此时正惨碎成彩蛋样的水绿色飞沫,狂速射向远方女打手腾霓玛娅婆婆 闷呼着变态般地跳出界外,快速将嫩黄色菱角样的眉毛复原,但元气已受损伤跳壮扭公主:“哈哈!这位干部的科目很不肥缺哦!还真没有关系性呢!”女打手腾霓玛娅婆婆:“哈咿!我要让你们 知道什么是艺术派!什么是 优游 / 优游
非人称代词it
It 用于代替指示代词, It 可以表示“是谁(在某处或做某事)” “Who’s that?” “It’s me.” It’s your mother on the phone. “Why, it’s you!” she cried. It还可以用来泛指某件事。 Isn’t it awful! It doesn’t matter. it 有时并不指具体东西,而指天气、时间、环境、距离 等,称为非人称代词it.It’s raining. It’s Tuesday today. It’s quiet here. It’s two miles to the beach.
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