初一英语语法之一般将来时
初中英语语法一般将来时
初中英语语法一般将来时【初中语法系列】一般将来时，结构是重点！一般将来时是初二英语要研究的内容，在初中整个语法系统中占非常重要的内容，也是历次考试的高频考点.1一般将来时的含义一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态，或将来经常发生的动作或状态。
2一般将来时的基本结构1. will/shall+动词原形will在陈述句中用于各种人称；shall用于第一人称，常被will所代替。
否定式：will not=won'tshall not=shan't一般疑问式：will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他？特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式？I will/shall do a better job next time.下次我要做得好些。
Oil and water will not mix.油和水没法混在一起。
—Will he help you with your English tonight?今天晚上他会帮助你研究英语吗？—Yes, he will./No, he won't.是的，他会。
/不，他不会。
—When will you arrive for America?你什么时候去美国？—Tomorrow.来日诰日。
2. am/is/are going to +动词原形否认式：am/is/are not going to +动词真相普通疑问式：am/is/are +主语+ going to +动词真相+其他？特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+普通疑问式？He is going to spend his holidays in London.他打算在伦敦度假。
Look at the dark clouds. There is going to be a storm.看那乌云，快要下雨了。
Is he going to collect any data for us?他会帮我们搜集数据吗？What are you going to do tomorrow?明天你打算作什么？3will+动词原形与am/is/are going to +动词原形的用法区别will+动词原形与am/is/are going to +动词原形的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况，一般情况下能互换。
初中语法知识之一般将来时
初中语法知识之一般将来时一般将来时是初中英语中重要的语法知识，在初中整个语法系统中占非常重要的地位，一般将来时不仅是学习的要点也是考试的重点，下面就为大家详细介绍一下一般将来时。
初中语法知识之一般将来时一、什么是一般将来时？顾名思义，一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的将要发生动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
常常和表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow（明天），next week（下周），from now on （从现在开始）；in the future（将来）等。
二、基本结构及用法1、will/shall+动词原形这种方法一般单纯地表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
will用于各种人称will常简略为'll，并与主语连写在一起，如：I'll，he'll，;shall只用于第一人称，在肯定句或否定句中表示将要或不会发生的事情或动作，在疑问句中可以表示建议或征求对方意见。
变否定句在will/shall后加not，缩略形式为won't；变疑问句把will/shall提到主语前。
例如:I will/shall go to visit him next week.下周我将去拜访他。
What time shall we go there tomorrow?明天我们几点去那儿?2、be going to动词原形（否定句、疑问句的变化体现在be动词上）1）表示计划、打算、准备做的事。
例如：We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。
How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过？2)表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。
例如：I think it is going to snow.我看要下雪了。
3、用现在进行时表示表示位置转移的动词（如：go,come,leave,start,arrive等），可用现在进行时表示将来时。
一般将来时知识点七年级
一般将来时知识点七年级一般将来时是英语语法的一部分，用于表示将来发生的动作或事件。
在七年级的学习中，学生们需要掌握一般将来时的用法，从而能够正确地表达未来的计划和想法。
本文将为你介绍一般将来时的知识点。
1.构成一般将来时由“will + 动词原形”构成，例如：I will study hard for the exam.我们也可以使用“be going to + 动词原形”来表达一般将来时，例如：She is going to visit her grandparents this weekend.2.用法（1）表示未来的计划和安排。
例如：We will have a picnic next Sunday.（2）表示预测或猜测。
例如：It will rain tomorrow.（3）表示意图、打算或决心。
例如：I will help you with your homework.（4）表示请求或提供帮助。
例如：Will you please lend me your pen?（5）表示愿望、要求或命令。
例如：I hope you will study hard.3.注意事项（1）will 通常用于第一人称和第二人称，而“be going to”通常用于第三人称。
例如：I will take the bus home.You will enjoy the party.He is going to buy a new car.（2）在口语中，我们可以缩略将来时形式。
例如：I'll call you later.We're going to the beach this weekend.（3）应该避免在句子中使用简单现在时代替将来时。
例如：Wrong: She flies to New York next week. Right: She will fly to New York next week.4.例子下面是一些使用一般将来时的例子：I will buy a new phone next month. Sandy is going to take French lessons.Will you go to the concert with me?They will have a party on Friday.I hope you will enjoy your vacation.总结在七年级的英语学习中，学生们需要掌握一般将来时的用法。
初中一般将来时讲解
初中一般将来时讲解初中一般将来时是英语语法中的一个重要时态。
它用于表达将来发生的动作或事件，具有以下几个特点：1. 形式：主语 + will + 动词原形例如：I will go to the park tomorrow.（明天我将去公园。
）2. 用途：- 表示将来的规划、意愿、决定等。
例如：She will visit her grandparents next week.（她下周将去拜访她的祖父母。
）- 表示预测、推测。
例如：I think it will rain tomorrow.（我认为明天会下雨。
）- 用于官方通知、邀请、警告等场合。
例如：The school will hold a party next month.（学校下个月将举办一次聚会。
）- 用于做出决定或提供帮助。
例如：I will help you with your homework.（我将帮助你完成作业。
）3. 注意事项：- 表示将来的时间状语词一般使用，如tomorrow（明天）、next week（下周）等。
- 一般将来时常与表示将来的时间状语词或时间状语从句一起使用。
- 对于第一人称（I）和第二人称（you）的陈述句，可以使用缩略形式：I'll, you'll。
4. 示例：- She will go to the cinema this evening.- They will have a picnic in the park.- We will study Spanish next semester.- He will go on vacation next month.总之，初中一般将来时是英语语法中的重要时态，可以表达将来发生的动作或事件，同时也可以用于表示意愿、决定、预测等场合。
掌握这一时态的用法有助于学生加深对英语语法的理解。
英语语法 什么是一般将来时
英语语法什么是一般将来时一般将来时（Simple Future Tense）是英语语法中用来表示将来发生的动作、事件或状态的一种时态。
它在句子中起着重要的作用，可以帮助我们准确描述未来的计划、意图或预测。
在这篇文章中，我将详细探讨一般将来时的用法和构造，以及一些常见的例子。
请注意，这是一个详细的讨论，所以文章会比较长。
让我们开始吧！一、一般将来时的构造一般将来时的构造非常简单，主要由助动词"will"或"shall"加上动词的原形构成。
下面是一些例子：1. I will go to the party tomorrow.我明天会去参加派对。
2. She will study abroad next year.她明年会出国留学。
3. They will visit their grandparents this weekend.他们这个周末会去看望他们的祖父母。
4. We shall meet at the park.我们将在公园见面。
5. He will not come to the meeting.他不会来参加会议。
6. Will you help me with my homework?你会帮我做作业吗？二、表示计划和意图一般将来时常常用来表示将来的计划、意图或打算。
下面是一些例子：1. We will have a meeting tomorrow.我们明天会开会。
2. She will start a new job next month.她下个月会开始一份新工作。
3. They will travel to Europe next summer.他们明年夏天会去欧洲旅行。
4. I will buy a new car next year.我明年会买辆新车。
5. He will learn to play the piano.他会学弹钢琴。
6. We shall visit our friends in the evening.我们晚上会去拜访我们的朋友。
初中英语语法一般将来时
初中英语语法一般将来时一是表示将来的决定、承诺、意愿或预测；二是表示将来的惯或经常性动作；三是表示将来的突发事件。
going to则强调现在已经有了计划、安排或打算，即已经准备好要做某事了。
例如：I will call you later.（我会给你打电话。
）表示决定或承诺。
He will be a great doctor one day.（他将来会成为一名伟大的医生。
）表示预测。
I will always love you.（我将永远爱你。
）表示意愿。
We will have a meeting every Monday.（我们每周一都会开会。
）表示惯或经常性动作。
I will help you if you need it.（如果你需要，我会帮助你。
）表示突发事件。
She is going to study abroad next year.（她明年要出国留学。
）表示已经有了计划或打算。
一般现在时表示将来通常用于表示时间表或日程安排。
The train leaves at 8 am tomorrow.明天早上8点火车离开。
The conference starts on Monday.会议从星期一开始。
I have a dentist appointment next week.我下周有牙医约会。
1.The train will leave at six tomorrow morning。
indicating a future event that has already been led.2.The use of the future tense can also be seen in time or nal clauses。
as in "I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there" and "If it doesn't rain tomorrow。
一般将来时态知识点详解(初中英语专项复习) (4)
一般将来时态知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）知识点01 一般将来时主要构成形式【语法详解】一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，事情或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。
肯定句：1、主语+will/shall+动词原形。
2、主语+am/is/are+going+to+动词原形。
3、主语+am/is/are+to+动词原形。
4、主语+am/is/are+现在分词。
5、主语+am/is/are+going to+动词原形。
标志词：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow。
详细用法：1. will/shall+动词原形，shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。
will在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称，will not=won’t，shall not=shan’t。
Which paragraph shall I read first? 我先读哪一段呢？Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗？2. be going to +不定式，表示将来。
a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。
What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢？b. 计划、安排要发生的事。
The play is going to be produced next month这出戏下月开播。
c. 有迹象要发生的事。
Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云，暴风雨快来了。
3. be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 我们下星期六讨论这份报告。
一般将来时(初一)
一种用于描述将来的语态，基本规则、肯定句、否定句、疑问句构成，时间 状语和其他表示将来的句型。让我们深入了解一般将来时！使用一般将来时的基本规则
1 动词原形
使用动词原形表示将来发生的事情。
2 时间标识
可以使用时间状语词或上下文来指示动作发生的时间。
3 一般将来时助动词
将来时态的助动词是"will"。
如"before", "after", "by the time"等。
例句和练习
1
例句
My birthday will be next month.
2
练习
Complete the sentence: I will a picnic with my friends this weekend.
3
答案
I will have a picnic with my friends this weekend.
表示将来时的助动词。
主语
表达将来动作的主体。
动词原形
描述将来动作的动词。
一般将来时的时间状语
1 Tomorrow
明天
2 In the future
在将来
3 Next week
下周
其他表示将来的句型
"be going to + 动词原形"
表示预定或计划要做某事。
现在进行时
用于未来安排或计划。
使用其他时间状语
一般将来时的肯定句构成
主语
表达将来动作的主体。
助动词 "will"
表示将来时的助动词。
动词原形
描述将来动作的动词。
(完整版)一般将来时初中语法
初中英语一般将来时知识点的从零到精通的学习，有语法知识，有针对性的练习题，有答案！经本人整理，小孩练习，确实有用！肯定形式：①am/is/are going to + do；②will/shall + do.否定形式：①am/is/are not going to + do；②will/shall not + do.will (is going to) be一表将来某一个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态二. 一般将来时的标志:tomorrow(明天),the day after tomorrow(后天)next year(明年)next month(下一个月)next week(下一个星期)三.一般将来时的构成:1.主语+be(am,is,are) going to+ 动词原形（do）+......2.主语+will/shall+ 动词原形（do）+.....说明:(1).will/shall有时可以和be going to 互换;(2).will是万能的,shall只能用在第一人称,主语是I,we.(3).will和shall的后面接动词原形（do）)四.一般将来时的句式:1.肯定句:(1)..主语+be(am,is,are) going to+ 动词原形（do）+......(2)..主语+will/shall+ 动词原形（do）+.....2.否定句:(1)..主语+be(am,is,are) not going to+ 动词原形（do）+......(2)..主语+will/shall not+ 动词原形（do）+.....3.一般疑问句:(1).Am/Is,Are+主语+going to+ 动词原形（do）+....(2).Will//shall+主语+ 动词原形（do）+...4.特殊疑问句:(1).What (Where, How...)+be (am,is,are)+主语+ going to + 动词原形（do）+...?(2). What (When,Where,How...) +will/shall+ 主语+ 动词原形（do）+...?二、基本结构：①be going to + do；②will+ do.三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或will后加not成won’t。
初中英语语法复习：一般将来时
初中英语语法复习：一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow（明天），next week（下周），from now on（从现在开始）；in the future（将来），in a few days等。
1、基本结构：be going to＋动词原形 2. will＋动词原形一般将来时：be going to＋动词原形一般将来时：will＋动词原形2. will 和be going to 的区别will 和be going to一般可以互用，但有时有区别：1）含时间和条件状语从句，如果主句是将来时，多用will.2）如果不是以人的意愿为转移，将来肯定会发生的动作和状态，多用will3）be going to根据迹象推测，有可能发生的事情或计划要做的事情。
3. there be 句型的一般将来式：1.There is/are going to be 2. There will be一、单项选择1．The old scientist ______ us a talk on future life next week.A．gives B．gave C．will give D．is giving2．—Jim, what are you going to do this weekend?—I ______ a movie with my dad.A．am watching B．watch C．watched D．am going to watch3．—Where’s mum?—She is trying on the new dress upstairs now. She _________ it to a party.A．wears B．wore C．will wear D．is wearing4．—What are you going to do next weekend?—There __________ a basketball match next Sunday. I want to watch it.A．will be B．will have C．is going to have D．are going to be 5．—Which team ________ the football match?—I’m not sure. The two teams both play well. Let’s wait and see.A．wins B．won C．is winning D．will win 6．Robots ________ us do some heavy and difficult jobs in the future.A．help B．helped C．are helping D．will help7．—What are you going to do next weekend, Wang Hui?—I ________ my grandparents next Sunday.A．visit B．visitedC．am visiting D．am going to visit8．I don’t know if it ________ sunny tomorrow. If it ________ sunny, I will go fishing. A．will be; is B．is; will beC．will be; is going to be D．is; is9．We are going to have a farewell party ________.A．now B．every day C．last week D．next Friday 10．There is going to ________ a basketball match tomorrow.A．be B．have C．is D．are11．Look at the dark clouds in the sky. It ________.A．is going to rain B．rained C．raining D．rainy 12．What ________you ________for tomorrow’s party?A．did; wear B．will; wear C．do; going to wear D．do; do13．He ________ busy this week. He ________ free next week.A．is; is B．will; will be C．is; will be14．There are many black clouds in the sky. It ________ soon.A．will rain B．rains C．rained D．is raining 15．It ________ warm in Dalian tomorrow.A．will be B．is C．does16．She will ________ a book about animals after school.A．buys B．buy C．is buy D．going to buy 17．Mike ________ his room yesterday, and he is going to ________ his homework tomorrow. A．cleaned; do B．cleaned; did C．clean; do18．—Our library is bright and beautiful.—Yes. Will you ________ us ________ it?A．shows; to B．show; aroundC．shows; around D．show; to19．Look! There are a lot of clouds in the sky. It is going to _______ soon.A．rains B．rainy C．be raining D．be rainy20．Li Ming ______ a T-shirt tomorrow.A．buys B．bought C．buy D．will buy 21．Sarah and I ______ a film next Sunday. We ______ horses last Sunday.A．am going to see; rode B．are going to see; rode C．will see; ride 22．—What are you going to do this weekend?—_______A．I’m going to visit my grandparents.B．I’m fine.C．I’m watching TV.D．I’m cleaning the room.23．—Peter! What is your plan for this Sunday?—I ________ my grandmother. She is in hospital.A．visit B．am visiting C．am going to visit 24．It’s cloudy all day today, but it ________ tomorrow.A．changes B．changed C．will change D．is changing 25．—Can your sister ________?—No, she can’t. But she ________ to swim next month.A．swims; is learning B．swim; is learningC．swims; is going to learn D．swim; is going to learn26．—When ________ you come back from London, Mary?—Last week. The River Thames is really beautiful and I ________ it again.A．do; visit B．did; visit C．do; am visiting D．did; will visit 27．This is our last night in China. We ________ home tomorrow.A．will fly B．fly C．flies D．flew 28．—Schools ________ different in the future.—Yes, you are right.A．is B．are C．were D．will be 29．—Why are you in a hurry, Cindy?—There ________ a basketball match between Class One and our class at 3 o’clock.A．are going to be B．will haveC．is going to have D．will be30．Tony _________ the Great Wall with his classmates next Sunday morning.A．visited B．visits C．will visit D．visit31．There ________ a sports meeting in our school next week.A．was B．were C．are D．is going to be 32．You can borrow this film—surely you _________ watching it.A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．are enjoying 33．—Why are you in such a hurry, Peter?—I________ a basketball match between Class One and our class in ten minutes.A．join in B．am joining in C．joined in D．am going to join in 34．Robots and machines people do more work in the future.A．help B．will help C．are helping D．helped 35．After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy!A．have B．has C．had D．will have36．If it ______ rain tomorrow, my family ______ go for a walk in the park.A．isn’t, will B．doesn’t, willC．won’t, will D．won’t be, will37．—It’s hot here.—I ________ and open the window.A．go B．went C．am going D．will go 38．—When ________ Lingling ________ litter with her friend?—Next Saturday morning.A．does; collect B．did; collect C．will; collect D．is; collecting 39．Perhaps we ________ able to connect our minds to the Internet in the future.A．are B．were C．have been D．will be 40．—What’s your plan for the new term?—I ________ English well.A．learn B．learnedC．am learning D．am going to learn41．—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me.—Sorry, there _______ some important meetings this coming weekend.A．is going to have B．will have C．are going to be D．is going to be 42．There ________ schools in the future. Students will study at home.A．is going to have B．will be C．won’t have D．won’t be 43．—How will students learn then?—They ________ by computers in the classroom.A．studies B．studied C．will study D．is studying 44．—What are you going to do, Betty?—I’m going ________ football this afternoon.A．play B．to play C．played D．playing45．We hope ________ a computer on every student’s desk in the future.A．there is B．there wasC．there will have D．there will be46．—What are you going to do this Sunday?—I ________ a picnic with my parents.A．have B．had C．am having D．am going to have 47．We hope there ________ a war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life.A．will not have B．will be not C．is not going to be D．is not going to have 48．If you interview the estate agent, he ________ you much information about housing. A．gives B．gave C．will give D．is giving 49．—The radio says it ________ rain this afternoon, isn’t it?—No. I think it will be sunny.A．will go to B．is going to C．shall go to D．will be 50．Where __________ you __________ have a meeting tomorrow?A．do; go B．will; go C．are; go D．are; going to二、完成句子51．My mother will be back in an hour. (改为否定句)My mother back in an hour.52．The students will study at home in the future. (改为一般疑问句)the students at home in the future?53．Things will be different in the future. (变为一般疑问句)things in the future?54．There is a football match at the sports hall every day.（用tomorrow改写句子）a football match at the sports hall tomorrow.55．Alice is going to do her homework this afternoon. (改为—般疑问句)Alice her homework this afternoon?56．They are going to take a walk in the park. (就划线部分提问)they to in the park?57．They will meet at the school gate at 7 a.m. on Saturday. (对画线部分提问)they at the school gate?58．I’m going to learn English well because it’s very useful.(对划线部分提问)you going to learn English well?初中英语语法复习：一般将来时答案1．C【详解】句意：下周这位老科学家将给我们做一个关于未来生活的报告。
初中英语语法汇总（一般将来时）
初中英语语法汇总（一般将来时）初中英语语法汇总〔一般将来时〕一、一般将来时的定义一般将来时表示在如今看来即将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
常用时间副词tomorrow, soon或短语next year / week / month, in a few days, in the future, sometime 做状语。
二、一般将来时的基本用法及构成〔1〕一般将来时的基本用法是表示单纯的将来事实，由"will / shall + 动词原形'构成：〔shall只用于第一人称〕例句：We shall have a lot of rain next month. 下个月将下许多雨。
I think she will pass the exam. 我想他考试会及格的。
〔2〕"be going to+动词原形'用来表示事先考虑过的将要发生的动作以及已有迹象说明必将要发生的某事，意为"准备；就要'。
如：1. Were going to meet outside the school gate. 我们准备在校门口见面。
2. Look! Its going to rain. 瞧！快下雨了。
(3) 用"be to+动词原形'表示。
主要表示按打算或支配即将要发生的动作；有时也表示指令、禁止或可能性：He is to leave for Beijing tomorrow. 他确定明天去北京。
Tell him hes not to be back late. 告知他不准迟回。
(4) 用"be about to+动词原形'表示。
主要表示即将要发生的事：He is about to leave. 他即将要离开。
Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. 大家坐好，电影马上就要开发始了。
注：该结构通常不与具体的时间状语连用：误：He is about to leave soon [tomorrow].另外，该结构在美国英语中还可表示"准备'(主要用于否认句)：Im not about to lend him any more money. 我不准备再借给他任何钱。
初一英语语法：一般将来时(共12张PPT)
4 .特殊疑问句句：也就是对划线部分提问 ----要用特殊疑问词what +一般疑问句。
1）I am going to visit Australia. What are you going to do?
A. are,is B. is,is C. is,will be
B
7.Mother ____me a nice presrnt on my next birthday. A. is going to gives B. is going to give C. gives
B
8. B a concert next Satyrday?
A. listen B. see C. listen to D. hear
2.There c a meeting tomorrow afternoom.
A. be going to B. is going to have C.is going to be
3.The day after tomorrow they A a volleyball match.
天th…e day after tomorrow 后天
next week / Sunday / month / year下周/…
soon 很快 不久 in three days 三天后 in the future 将来
四. 基本句型
1. 肯定句：主语 + be going to + v.原型+其它 I am going to visit Australia. She is going to buy some clothes. They are going to play computer games.
初中英语语法——一般将来时
初中英语语法——一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作、存在的状态或将来经常反复发生的动作其构成形式主要为“主语+am/is/are going to+动词原形”或“主语+ will / shall+动词原形”。
1.一般将来时的构成(1)be going to型eg: There is going to be a fashion show in our town tomorrow. 明天在我们县成将有一场时装秀表演。
eg: They are not going to visit the primary school next Monday. 下周一他们不去参观那所小学了。
eg: Is she going to be a teacher in the future? 将来她打算成为一名教师吗?(2)will/shall型eg: We have no more vegetables in the fridge. I will go and buy some.我们冰箱里没有蔬菜了,我将去买一些。
eg: We won't act the play. 我们将不会上演这个剧本。
eg: Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今天晚上7点你会在家吗?2.一般将来时的用法(1)be going to do结构表示打算计划要做的事或有迹象表明要发生的事。
eg: I'm going to ski tomorrow.明天我要去滑雪。
(计划、打算)eg: It' s going to be a fine day tomorrow. 明天将会是个好天气。
(迹象表明要发生)(2) will /shall do 结构will/shall do 结构表示未经过事先考虑的意图，当主语是第一人称时用shall, will 可用于各种人称。
eg: How long will the work take? 这项工作要花多长时间? (推测)eg: From now on I will shall come for the newspapers every Monday.从现在起，我每周一都来拿报纸。
初中英语语法-一般将来时
一般将来时1. 用will/ shall do表示将来：shall 用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。
shall, will的缩写形式为’ll, 如：I’ll, you’ll等。
Shall not的缩写式为:shan’t, will not 的缩写式为：won’t . 一是表示预见You will feel better after taking this medicine.Do you think it will rain?二是表示意图.I will not lend the book to you.Take it easy，I will not do it any longer.基本结构：She will come to have class tomorrow.Will she come to have class tomorrow?She won’t come to have class tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?2．用be going to do表示将来：肯定形式：①am/is/are going to + do；否定形式：①am/is/are going not to + do主要意义，一是表示―意图‖，即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。
Are you going to post that letter?How long is he going to stay here?I am going not to book a ticket.另一意义是表示―预见‖，即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。
It’s going to rain.George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat.3．用be doing表示将来：主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。
初一下英语将来时
初一下英语将来时在初一下学期英语课程中，学生将研究和掌握英语的将来时态。
将来时是指用来表示将来发生的动作、事件或状态的语态。
以下是一些将来时的常见用法和例句：1. 一般将来时（Simple Future Tense）一般将来时用来表示将来发生的动作或事件。
通常使用助动词"will"来构成句子。
例句：- I will go to the park tomorrow.（明天我会去公园。
）- She will study hard for the test.（她将会为考试努力研究。
）2. 现在进行时表示将来（Future Continuous Tense）现在进行时表示将来的动作或事件正在进行中。
构成方式是使用助动词"will be"加动词的现在分词形式。
例句：- I will be traveling to Beijing next week.（下周我将去北京旅行。
）- They will be having dinner at 7 p.m. tomorrow.（明天他们将在晚上七点吃晚餐。
）3. 将来完成时（Future Perfect Tense）将来完成时用来表示将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作或事件。
构成方式是使用助动词"will have"加动词的过去分词形式。
例句：- By the end of this month, I will have finished my project.（到本月底，我将完成我的项目。
）- They will have arrived at the airport by 9 a.m. tomorrow.（明天上午九点他们将已经到达机场。
）以上是初一下学期英语将来时的主要内容。
通过学习这些将来时的用法和例句，同学们可以更好地理解和运用英语中的将来时态。
祝愿大家在学习中取得好成绩！。
初中英语语法——一般将来时详细讲解
一般将来时一、标志tomorrow（明天）, the day after tomorrow（后天）, next week（下周），next year（明年），in+一段时间（……后），soon（不久），in the future （在将来）二、基本用法(1) 表示将来某个时间发生的动作。
如：She will get up at 7 tomorrow .她明天将在7点起床。
(2) 表示将来某个时间段存在的状态。
如：We will be at school next Monday.我们下周一将在学校。
They are going to stay in Hangzhou next week.他们打算下周待在杭州。
三、一般将来时的句型结构一般将来时的句型结构主要有两种：1.含有”be going to+动词原形”结构；2.含有”will +动词原形”结构（主语为第一人称时，will也可换成shall）(1)肯定句：She is going to buy some vegetables tomorrow morning . 她打算明天上午买一些蔬菜。
(2)否定句：在be动词后加not。
is和are可以和not缩写为isn't，aren't。
She isn’t going to buy any vegetables tomorrow morning . 她明天上午不去买蔬菜。
(3)一般疑问句及其答语：将be动词放在句子开头，且首字母要大写，句末用问号。
肯定回答：Yes，主语的相应代词+am/is/are.否定回答：No，主语的相应代词+am not /isn't/aren't.—Is she going to buy any vegetables tomorrow morning?她打算明天上午去买一些蔬菜吗?—Yes，she is./No，she isn't. 是的，她打算去。
一般将来时语法总结归纳
一般将来时语法总结归纳一般将来时是英语语法中常用的时态之一，表示将来某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
本文将总结一般将来时的使用规则和相关的注意事项。
一、一般将来时的构成一般将来时由“will / shall + 动词原形”构成，其中“will”适用于所有人称，而“shall”仅适用于第一人称（I 和 we）。
例如：1. I will go shopping tomorrow.（我明天要去购物。
）2. He shall arrive at 5 p.m.（他将于下午5点到达。
）二、一般将来时的用法1. 表示自愿、决心或承诺一般将来时经常用于表示自愿、决心或承诺的动作。
例如：1. I will help you with your homework.（我愿意帮助你做作业。
）2. He will never smoke again.（他决心再也不抽烟了。
）2. 表示预测、推测或预计一般将来时可用于表达预测、推测或预计的动作或状态。
例如：1. It will rain tomorrow.（明天会下雨。
）2. They will probably win the game.（他们很可能会赢得比赛。
）3. 表示习惯或反复发生的动作一般将来时可以用来表示根据过去的行为或事件推断将来会发生的动作。
例如：1. He will often call his parents.（他通常会给父母打电话。
）2. They will always eat dinner at home.（他们总是在家吃晚餐。
）4. 表示请求、邀请或建议一般将来时也可用于表示请求、邀请或建议的动作。
例如：1. Will you please close the window?（请你关上窗户好吗？）2. Shall we meet at the café?（我们要在咖啡馆见面吗？）三、注意事项1. 否定形式将"will not"缩写为"won't"，放在动词之前。
初中英语语法归纳(一般将来时)
初中英语语法归纳：一般未来时【1 】英语语法一般未来时暗示未来某个时光要产生的动作,工作或消失的状况,也暗示未来经常或重复产生的动作或工作.那么,英语一般未来时的句子构造和语法特色是如何的呢?下面为您讲授一下.1)will/shall+动词本相 shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替.will 在陈述句顶用于大家称,在收罗看法时经常应用于第二人称.will not=won't shall not=shan't例如：Which paragraph shall I read first? 我先读哪一段呢?Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗?2) be going to +不定式,暗示未来.a. 主语的意图,即将做某事.例如：What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢?b. 筹划,安插要产生的事.例如：The play is going to be produced next month.这出戏下月开播.c. 有迹象要产生的事.例如：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云,将近下雨了.3) be +不定式表未来,按筹划或正式安插将产生的事.例如：We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我们下礼拜六评论辩论这份陈述.4) be about to +不定式,意为立时做某事.例如：He is about to leave for Beijing. 他立时要去北京.留意：be about to do 不克不及与tomorrow, next week 等暗示明白未来时的时光状语连用.Notice:be to和be going tobe to 暗示客不雅安插或受人指导而做某事,be going to 暗示主不雅的打算或筹划.例如：I am to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明世界午我去踢球.(客不雅安插)I'm going to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明世界午我想去踢球.(主不雅安插)5)如今进行时表未来时下列动词的如今进行时暗示未来时e.fly.leave.start.begin.finish.end.arrive and so on.she is leaving for Wuhan tomorrow.6)一般如今时表未来1)下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般如今时可以暗示未来,重要用来暗示在时光上已肯定或安插好的工作.例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开.When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时刻开?十分钟后.2)以here, there等开端的倒装句,暗示动作正在进行.一般未来时罕有构造大比拼1. “be going to+动词本相”构造用来暗示按照主不雅意图打算或按筹划,安插将要做的事,有“打算.就要”的意思.也经常应用于暗示从迹象上标明将要产生的工作,多指小我主不雅臆断的推想.如：Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain. 看这些云,要下雨了.2. “shall或will+动词本相”指对未来事物近期或远期的预感,表达小我主不雅意图以及收罗对方看法或暗示虚心的邀请.在书面语中,shall多用于第一人称;在白话中,will可以用于任何人称.如：I shall/will show my photos to you next Monday. 我下周一给你看我的照片.句型转换1. “be going to+动词本相”构造的一般疑问句是将be的响应情势前移到句首,即“Are/Is/A m+主语+going to+动词本相+其它?”.其否认句是在be动词的响应情势后加not.如：(1)They are going to play football this afternoon.(肯定句)(2)Are they going to play football this afternoon?(一般疑问句)(3)They are not going to play football this afternoon. (否认句)2. “shall/will+动词本相”构造的一般疑问句是将shall或will前移到句首,即“Shall/Will+主语+动词本相+其它?”.其否认句是在shall或will后加not.如：(1)Our teacher will come back very soon. (肯定句)(2)Will our teacher come back very soon?(一般疑问句)(3)Our teacher won’t come back very soon. (否认句)一般未来时的用法一般未来时的用法(1)暗示将要产生的动作.Perhaps I shall (will) pay a visit to France this winter. 可能在本年冬天到法国不雅光.We shan't (won’t) be free tomorrow. 们明天没空.Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点你会在家吗?The agreement will come into force next spring. 协定将在来岁春生成效.经常应用于此类情形的时光状语有：tomorrow明天,next year来岁,from now on从如今起,in a month一个月之后,in the future未来,等.today今天,this evening今天晚上,this week这个礼拜,this month这个月,this year本年,等.一般未来时的用法(2)“be going to +不定式”多用于白话中,暗示打算.将要产生的事.What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你要干什么?We are going to visit the Summer Palace next week. 下个礼拜我们要去不雅赏颐和园.Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云,暴风雨快来了.一般未来时的用法(3)“be +不定式”暗示安插或筹划好了的动作.When are they to hand in their plan? 他们的筹划什么时刻交上来?The queen is to visit Japan next year. 女王将于来岁访日.一般未来时的用法(4) “be about +不定式”暗示即将产生的动作.He is about to retire. 他即将退休. The English evening is about to begin. 英语晚会即将开端.留意：be about to 一般不与时光状语连用.一般未来时的用法(5)come,go等动词用“一般如今时”暗示按划定.筹划或时光表将要产生的事.He starts next week. 他下个礼拜动身.We leave very soon. 我们很快就分开.The train starts at 10 o'clock in the morning. 火车将在早上10点开出.这类用法限于暗示"移动"的动词：come来,go去,leave分开,start动身,begin开端,arrive到达,depart分开,stay勾留,等.一般未来时的用法(6)come,go等动词在白话顶用“如今进行时”暗示主语筹划将要作的动作.They are leaving for New York tomorrow. 明天他们将要动身前去纽约.Is your brother departing soon? 你的兄弟很快就要动身吗?这类情形常与come来,go去,leave分开,start开端,begin开端,arrive到达,depart分开,stay勾留,等动词连用.所用的动词必须是动作而不是状况,主语必须是人.come,go等动词的用法比较come,go等动词用“一般如今时”暗示按划定.筹划或时光表将要产生的事.(较为严厉,正式;主语可所以人,也可所以交通对象.会议.戏剧或片子.) come,go等动词在白话顶用“如今进行时”暗示主语筹划将要作的动作.(较为宽松,主语必须是人.)The train leaves the station at 11:20. 火车将在11点20分别站.We are leaving for Boston next week. 我们将鄙人周前去波士顿.What time does the film begin? 片子几点开映?Is your sister staying here long? 你的姐妹在这儿会勾留很长时光吗?He starts next week. 他下周动身.She is departing soon. 她很快就要动身.will和be going to的选用原则1. 关于“打算”本来作好的打算用“be going to”.“Kate is in hospital.” “Yes, I know. I am going to see her this afternoon.”“凯特在住院.”“是的,我知道.我下昼要去看她.”措辞时即时的打算用“will”.“Kate is in hospital.” “Oh, really, I didn’t know. I will go and see her at once.”“凯特在住院.”“哦,是吗?我都不知道呢.我得立时去看她.”2. 关于“预感” 在有迹象标明的情形下的预感用“be going to”Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain. 你看天上的云.快下雨了.My God! We are going to crash. 天哪!我们快撞车了.在没有迹象标明的情形下进行的猜测用“will,be going to”皆可.I think the weather will be nice.I think the weather is going to be nice. 我想天会晴朗.Do you think the car will start?Do you think the car is going to start? 你想车能动员起来吗?当动词暗示心坎运动时,暗示猜测的句子必须用“will”I think she will like the cake I made for her. 我想她会爱好我为她做的蛋糕.常和一般未来时连用的时光状语暗示将要产生的动作.Perhaps I shall (will) pay a visit to France this winter. 我可能在本年冬天到法国不雅光.We shan't (won’t) be free tomorrow. 我们明天没空.Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点你会在家吗?The agreement will come into force next spring. 协定将在来岁春生成效.经常应用于此类情形的时光状语有：tomorrow明天,next year来岁,from now on从如今起,in a month一个月之后,in the future未来,等.today今天,this evening今天晚上,this week这个礼拜,this month这个月,this year本年,等.。
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初一英语语法之一般将来时
一般将来时
（一）、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow （后天）等。
（二）、基本结构：①be going to + do；②will+ do.
（三）、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。
例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
（四）、一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。
例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. →Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
（五）、对划线部分提问。
一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1. 问人。
Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.
2. 问干什么。
What … do.例如：My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.
3. 问什么时候。
When.例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going
to bed?
（六）．同义句be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow. = I will go swimming tomorrow.
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ next Monday? I ____ ____ ____play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday? I _______ play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ________? Yes, she _________. She ______
________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
改句子
5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy ________ going to go camping.
6. I’ll go and join them.（改否定）I _______ go ______ join them.
7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_____ _____ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)
_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
划出句中表示时间的短语
11. Today is a sunny day. We ______________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He
______________ (go) to school by bike.
14.What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________(watch) TV
and ________(catch) insects?
15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ____________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.
16. What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ___________ (pick) apples on a farm. What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ____________ (milk) cows.
17. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.
19. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
20. I ________________ (plan) for my study now。