国际空间站英语PPT
外研八年级英语下册Module 3 Journey to space 模块课件
30. on business 因公, 出公差 My mother has gone to Shanghai on business.
Drilling: Activity 2&4. ( Questions and answers can be done.)
Key points: on earth, none, in space, alone, out there, in the past three years
Difficult sentences: The stars we see at night are the suns in other solar systems. It is hard to understand how large the universe is. With so many stars in the universe, are we alone or is there life out there in space? How long does it take to reach Beijing? Additional new words: however, system, alone, receive
Earth space station Mars model
space shuttle moon scientist spacecraft
地球
太空站
火星 模型 航天飞机 月球 科学家 宇宙飞船
already adv.
just
adv.
panic
国际空间站英文版
Low gravity and temperatures will give scientists a deeper understanding of superconductivity Future plans are for the researchers aboard the ISS to examine cosmic rays, antimatter, and dark matter
On-Orbit Servicing---- ISS
The I S S
The International Space Station (ISS) is an internationally developed research facility that is being assembled in low Earth orbit. The objective of the ISS, as defined by NASA, is to develop and test technologies for exploration spacecraft systems, develop techniques to maintain crew health and performance on missions beyond low Earth orbit, and gain operational experience that can be applied to exploration missions.
பைடு நூலகம்
Operated as a joint project between the five participant space agencies, the station's sections are controlled by mission control centers on the ground operated by the American National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the European Space Agency (ESA), the Russian Federal Space Agency (RKA), the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) and the Canadian Space Agency (CSA).
空间站工程计划英语
空间站工程计划英语Title: The Engineering Marvel of Space Stations.Space stations, orbiting high above the Earth, are testaments to humanity's boundless curiosity and technological prowess. These massive structures, serving as laboratories, observatories, and even habitats for astronauts, offer a unique platform for scientific discovery and technological innovation. The engineering behind these stations is nothing short of remarkable, requiring a blend of precision engineering, advanced technology, and meticulous planning.The concept of space stations dates back to the early days of space exploration, with the Soviet Union launching the first manned space station, Salyut 1, in 1971. Since then, space stations have evolved significantly, with the International Space Station (ISS) being the most recent and most advanced example. The ISS, a collaboration between multiple space agencies, is a testament to the power ofinternational cooperation in space exploration.The engineering challenges in building a space station are immense. Firstly, the structure must be designed to withstand the rigors of launch, orbit, and re-entry. This requires a deep understanding of materials science, as the materials used in the station's construction must be lightweight, strong, and able to withstand the extreme temperatures and pressures encountered during these processes.Moreover, space stations must be highly modular and adaptable. They are not static structures but are constantly being modified and upgraded as new technologies and equipment are added. This modular design allows for easy assembly and disassembly, as well as for the replacement of components as needed.Another crucial aspect of space station engineering is life support systems. These systems provide oxygen, water, food, and waste disposal for the astronauts living and working on the station. The design of these systems musttake into account the limited resources available in space, making them as efficient and sustainable as possible.In addition to these engineering challenges, space stations also require advanced propulsion systems to maintain their orbit and perform maneuvers. These systems must be highly reliable, as any malfunction could have catastrophic consequences.The ISS, in particular, is a remarkable feat of engineering. Its design, which includes modules from multiple space agencies, is a testament to the power of international collaboration. The station's life support systems, propulsion systems, and modular design are all state-of-the-art, providing a safe and productive environment for astronauts.The future of space stations is bright. With the continued development of new technologies and materials, we can expect even more advanced space stations in the future. These stations will not only serve as platforms for scientific discovery but also as testbeds for newtechnologies that could revolutionize space exploration and human settlement in space.In conclusion, space stations are remarkable engineering achievements that offer a unique platform for scientific discovery and technological innovation. The engineering behind these stations is a blend of precision engineering, advanced technology, and meticulous planning. As we look to the future of space exploration, it is clear that space stations will continue to play a crucial role in our understanding of the universe and in the realization of our dreams of exploring the final frontier.。
03《Space Exploration》SectionⅠ PPT教学课件
him this morning.
2．Yang Liwei was the first _a_s_tr_o_n_a__u_t in China who successfully
G．例如
( )18.in the hope of doing sth. H．相信，信仰
( )19.so as to
I．为了；以便
[答案] 11－15 EDFGH 16－19 ABCI
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Ⅱ.默写单词
1．_m__e_n_ta_ladj. 2．_i_n_te_l_l_ig__e_n_t_ adj. 3．_u_n_i_v_e_r_s_en. 4．_d_e_t_e_r_m__in_evt.
是_一__大__步_”。
3．Following this，many more goals were achieved.
随___之__而___来的是，许多目标都实现了。
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词语助读
①frontier n．边境；国界；边远地区 ②vehicle n．交通工具；车辆 ③universe n．宇宙；天地万物
orbited Earth.
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3．The space craft can fly into the space only when it can escape
Earth's _g_r_a_v_i_ty_． 4．Afterwards，Tiangong 2 space lab was _la_u__n_c_h_e_dinto space. 5 ． _M__a_n_k_i_ndbelieves in the importance of carrying on space
国际空间站英语PPT课件
Research on the ISS improves knowledge about the effects of long-term space exposure on the human body. Subjects currently under study include muscle atrophy, bone loss, and fluid shift.
5
Station structure
• The ISS is a 'third generation' or modular space station.this allows the mission to be changed over time, new modules can be added or removed from the existing structure, saving considerable costs and allowing greater flexibility.
10
Work
• In general, the crew works ten hours per day on a weekday, and five hours on Saturdays, with the rest of the time their own for relaxation or work catch-up
• Astronaut Ron Garan during an STS-124 ISS assembly spacewalk
6
Station systems and operations
• Life support • Power supply • Docking • Work
国际空间站：为人类未来投资【英文精品】
Heritage
• NASA’s Centrifuge Accommodation Module (CAM) • 8.9 by 4.4 meters • Two different gravitation levels between 0.1 and 2 g • Cancelled in 2005
– – – – One-quarter Apogee wheat (339 kCal/ 100 g) One quarter lettuce (12 kCal/ 100 g) One quarter cucumber (12 kCal/100 g) One quarter tomato (18 kCal/ 100 g)
What We Can Produce
• Caloric requirements vary by astronaut
– NASA estimates per day:
• Small Woman – 1900 • Large Man – 3200 [1]
• McMurdo Station – 200 square meters and produces up to 140 kg of food each month – 250 heads of lettuce every 10 days • The Farm
Location
• Next to the Japanese Kibo module
Farm Module Layout
• Pressurize to 101.3 kPa or 14.7 psi after docking with the ISS
• Core separated into three segments • Experiments packaged into structures
Unit 4 Space Exploration Listening and Talking 课件
A: I wonder how they get exercises on space--it's not like they can go out jogging.
C: I'd never thought of that. But then, after they exercise, I'm very keen to find out how they wash their clothes.
Work in pairs and guess whether thห้องสมุดไป่ตู้y would be useful for astronaut in space.
soap
towel
guitar
shower
mircowave
pen
tape
tissue
The most useful items by far in space would appear to be the tape and the tissues. Both are light and do not take up much space, and neither of them can cause a mess which is difficult to clean up.
for us. We just have to _________________and enjoy it. 3. fIlokantoawwaasytronauts cannot shower in space sikneceeptyhoeuwrsaetlevrews oclueladn __________a_s_o_a,psoy Ito’dwleolve to know how you ____________________. 4th. eWseamusee_w_a_y_a_s_________to wash. And we brush our teeth _sw__a_ll_o_w_________we do on Earth. But astronauts usually
SATELLITE卫星PPT英文版
Nature satellite
1.Moon(the only one satellite of earth) 2. Titan(the No.16 satellite of Saturn,which is the biggest satellite in solar system
A variety of man-made satellite
FY Series
• • • • Chines own meteorological satellite series. FY-1 :Polar orbiting meteorological satellite FY-2 :Sun-synchronous orbit satellite Observe all Chinese atmosphere and reflect the change immediately.
Chinese Satellite Dong Fang Hong I
• Launched in 1970 • Chinese first man-made satellite • It marks that China became the fifth country which can launch satellites by themselves. • It laid the foundation of Chinese aviation.
The development in different countries
• The first man-made satellite was launched by Russia in 1957. • The US launched Explorer I in 1958. • The French launched A-1 in 1965. • Japan launched Oshumi in efinition 2.Classification 3.Developments
International space stations 国际空间站
Some pictures
Construction of the integrated Truss structure over New Zealand The station's main robot arm, the Canadarm2
Lightning storm over Africa
Sunrise
Life support system
The critical systems are the atmosphere control system, the water supply system, the food supply facilities, the sanitation and hygiene equipment, and fire detection and suppression equipment. The Russian orbital segment's life support systems are contained in the Service Module Zvezda. Some of these systems are supplemented by equipment in the USOS (United States orbital segment). The MLM (Multipurpose Laboratory Module) Nauka laboratory has a complete set of life support systems.
Missions
The ISS serves as a microgravity and space environment research laboratory in which crew members conduct experiments in biology, human biology, physics, astronomy, meteorology and other fields. The station is suited for the testing of spacecraft systems and equipment required for missions to the Moon and Mars. In the 2010 United States National Space Policy, the ISS as given additional roles of serving commercial, diplomatic and educational tasks.
英语：Module 4 Unit 4《A visit to the Space Museum》课件 上海牛津版(共20张PPT)
A visit to
the Space Museum
in our solar system
Mercury 水星
Venus 金星
Earth
Mars 火星
Jupiter 木星
Saturn 土星
Uranus 天王星
Neptune 海王星
Pluto 冥王星
•Jupiter
780,420,000 km
•Venus
107,500,000 km
•Neptune
4,486,000,000
km
•Saturn
1,431,000,000
km
•Earth
150,000,000
km
•Pluto
5,930,000,000
km
•Uranus
2,877,000,000
km
•Mars
9.Which planet takes the shortest time to spin around the Sun? How long does it take?
Mercury takes the shortest time. It takes 88 Earth days.
oldest
Exercise. thinnest
far farther farthest (from) close closer closest(to) cold colder coldest hot hotter hottest
Which is the …… planet from/to the Sun? Why?
_____ is the …… planet because it is the … from/to ….
初三英语(师大版)U4 Lesson 10 Life in Space 1-2PPT
Complete the table with the information from the text.
Life in space
Reason
When they
It floats away in
drop something the air
.
There is no gravity in space.
Reason
When they sleep
They tie themselves They don’t want to
to the wall .
float around
.
Read again and answer the questions. 1. Why do astronauts use alarms and music to wake them up? 2. How do astronauts exercise in space? 3. What work do astronauts do in space? 4. How do astronauts relax in space?
n. 宇航员 v. 盘旋，环行 国际空间站 v. 降落，着陆
Read the key words.
manned
adj. 载人的，有人控制的
spacecraft n. 航天器，宇宙飞船
space flight spaceship
太空飞行 n. 宇宙飞船
unmanned adj. 无人的，无人控制的
Read the key words.
Skim the text and tick the areas mentioned.
However, it is not all hard work in space. When they are not doing science experiments, writing reports or exercising, there is a little time for fun. They watch movies, read the news and call family members and friends. The astronauts on the International Space Station can even connect to the Internet.
国际空间站介绍英文作文
国际空间站介绍英文作文The International Space Station (ISS) is a large spacecraft that orbits Earth. It serves as a home where astronauts live and work while conducting research and experiments in space.The ISS travels at an average speed of 28,000kilometers per hour, orbiting Earth approximately every 90 minutes. This means that the astronauts on board experience 16 sunrises and sunsets each day.The space station is a joint project involving space agencies from multiple countries, including NASA, Roscosmos, ESA, JAXA, and CSA. It serves as a symbol of international cooperation in space exploration.The ISS is equipped with a variety of scientific laboratories, where astronauts conduct experiments infields such as biology, physics, astronomy, and meteorology. The results of these experiments provide valuable insightsinto the effects of long-term space travel on the human body and other living organisms.In addition to scientific research, the ISS also serves as a platform for testing new technologies and systems that will be used in future space missions, including those aimed at exploring Mars and other celestial bodies.The space station is powered by solar panels, which convert sunlight into electricity to provide energy for its systems and equipment. This sustainable energy source allows the ISS to operate in the harsh environment of space for extended periods of time.Living in space presents unique challenges, such as the absence of gravity and the need for a closed-loop life support system. Astronauts on the ISS must exercise regularly to maintain their physical health and undergo rigorous training to prepare for emergencies.The ISS has been continuously occupied since November 2000, with astronauts from various countries living andworking on board. This long-term human presence in space has contributed to our understanding of how humans can adapt to living in a microgravity environment.The space station serves as a symbol of humanity's ability to overcome the challenges of space exploration through collaboration and innovation. It represents a stepping stone towards future missions to the Moon, Mars, and beyond.。
太空站英语单词
太空站英语单词English:A space station, also known as an orbital station or an orbital space station, is a spacecraft capable of supporting a human crew in orbit for an extended period of time. Space stations serve several purposes, including scientific research, international cooperation, and testing technologies for long-duration spaceflight. These facilities typically include living quarters, laboratories, air and water recycling systems, communication equipment, and docking ports for spacecraft. The International Space Station (ISS) is the largest and most well-known space station currently in operation, jointly operated by NASA, Roscosmos, ESA, JAXA, and CSA. It serves as a platform for scientific research across various fields such as astronomy, biology, physics, and materials science. Additionally, space stations serve as a crucial step towards future exploration missions to the Moon, Mars, and beyond, providing valuable insights into the effects of long-duration space travel on the human body and testing technologies necessary for sustainable life support in space environments.中文翻译:太空站，又称轨道站或轨道太空站，是一种能够支持人类在轨道上长时间飞行的航天器。
人教版高中英语必修三Space ExplorationSectionⅠ课件
him this morning.
2．Yang Liwei was the first _a_s_tr_o_n_a__u_t in China who successfully
栏栏目目导导航航
8 ． Whether you are married or single ， we all want to feel
_d_e_s_i_re_d_(desire)． 9．It is _u_n_i_v_e_r_s_a_ll_y_(universe) acknowledged that the earth goes
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⑩giant adj.巨大的；伟大的 n.巨人；巨兽；伟人
⑪leap n．跳跃；剧增；剧变(leapt，leapt/leaped，leaped)vi.&vt.
跳过；跃过
⑫mankind n．人类 ⑬agency n．(政府的)专门机构；服务机构；代理处
⑭transmit vt.&vi.传输；发送
around the sun.
10．He __le_a_p_t_/_le_a__p_e_d(leap) on me without a word.
栏栏目目导导航航
1．Over eight years later，on 20 July 1969，American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon，...
精神的；思想的 有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的 宇宙；天地万物 查明；确定；决定
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国际空间站建造流程英文英语
国际空间站建造流程英文英语International Space Station Assembly Sequence.The International Space Station (ISS) is a modular space station in low Earth orbit. It is a joint project of five participating space agencies: NASA (United States), Roscosmos (Russia), JAXA (Japan), ESA (Europe), and CSA (Canada). The ISS serves as a space research laboratory, an Earth observation platform, and a technology testbed for future space exploration missions.The ISS was assembled in orbit over a period of more than 20 years, beginning in 1998. The first module, Zarya, was launched by a Russian Proton rocket. The second module, Unity, was launched by the Space Shuttle Endeavour. These two modules formed the core of the ISS, and they were gradually expanded over the years with the addition of new modules and components.The ISS is currently made up of 16 modules, includingthe Russian Zvezda service module, the US Destiny laboratory module, the Japanese Kibo laboratory module, the European Columbus laboratory module, and the Canadian Canadarm2 robotic arm. The ISS also has several docking ports, which allow visiting spacecraft to dock with the station.The ISS is a complex and sophisticated spacecraft, and its assembly was a major undertaking. It required the cooperation of multiple space agencies, and it involved the launch of dozens of rockets and space shuttles. The ISS is a testament to the ingenuity and perseverance of the human race, and it is a valuable asset for space research and exploration.Detailed Assembly Sequence.The ISS was assembled in a series of phases, each of which involved the launch of a new module or component. The first phase of assembly began in 1998 with the launch of the Zarya module. The second phase began in 2000 with the launch of the Unity module. The third phase began in 2001with the launch of the Destiny laboratory module. The fourth phase began in 2008 with the launch of the Kibo laboratory module. The fifth phase began in 2010 with the launch of the Columbus laboratory module. The sixth and final phase of assembly began in 2016 with the launch of the Bigelow Expandable Activity Module (BEAM).The ISS is constantly being upgraded and expanded, and new modules and components are being added all the time. The ISS is expected to remain in operation until at least 2030, and it may even be extended beyond that date.Challenges of Assembly.The assembly of the ISS was a complex and challenging undertaking. One of the biggest challenges was the need to coordinate the efforts of multiple space agencies. Each space agency had its own plans and priorities, and it was sometimes difficult to get everyone to agree on a common course of action.Another challenge was the need to assemble the ISS inorbit. This meant that all of the modules and components had to be launched into space and then docked together in orbit. This was a difficult and dangerous operation, and it required a great deal of precision.Despite the challenges, the ISS was successfully assembled and it is now a valuable asset for space research and exploration. The ISS is a testament to the ingenuity and perseverance of the human race, and it is a symbol of international cooperation.。
世界航天史英文简介 ppt课件
Yang Liwei Shenzhou 6(12.October 2005)
Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng Shenzhou 7 (25.September 2008)
Zai Zhigang ,Liu Boming and Ying Haipeng
Fourth phase lunar program (嫦娥-4 工程) — to be launched in 2024 : crewed mission and permanent bases (月面驻留)
世界航天史英文简介
Exploration of Mars
1960—1979 Russia has sixteen probes （探测器）
The far side of the Moon was first photographed on October 7, 1959 by the Soviet probe Luna 3.
Luna 9 was the first probe to soft land on the Moon,
The first artificial satellite of the Moon was the Soviet probe Luna 10
Second phase lunar program (嫦娥-2 工程)— to be launched in 2012 :first Moon landing of a couple of rovers
Third phase lunar program (嫦娥-3 工程) — to be launched in 2017 : automated Moon landing and return sample
国际空间站英语PPT
• In September 1993, American VicePresident Al Gore, Jr., and Russian Prime Minister Viktor Chernomyrdin plans for a new space station, which became the International Space Station.
International Space Station
王会羽
The International Space Station (ISS) is a habitable(可居住的）, artificial（人造 的） satellite in Earth orbit. The ISS serves as a research laboratory（研究实验 室） that in many fields including biology, physics, astronomy, geography and so on.
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Байду номын сангаас
Station structure
• The ISS is a 'third generation' or modular space station.this allows the mission to be changed over time, new modules can be added or removed from the existing structure, saving considerable costs and allowing greater flexibility.
Lesson 12The spaceship 课件
The spaceship
教学课件
Warm up
寻找
外星人
Searching for Intelligent Alen Life
◆
Have you ever read these books? Do you believe there are aliens or not ?
Oscar jumped at Billy பைடு நூலகம்nd knocked him to the ground.“Oscar!”cried Billy.He was scared and hit Oscar on his head.Then something small fell out of Oscar's ear and Oscar wagged his tail again.
trying
to leand or an
The boy's name was Billy and his dog
was called Oscar.
In the spaceship,the captain was
unhappy.Something was wrong.He
gseonttr
am es eady
Oscar smelled something.Maybe it was good to eat.He picked up a metal object with his teeth.
The captain saw a huge monster:He jumped onto its leg.He climbed upand went into the monsters head."Now I can control you,"he said.
世界航天史英文简介 ppt课件
China DongfanghongⅠ 4.April 1970
UK
Prospero X-3
28.October 1971
European Space Agency (ESA)欧洲空间局
CAT-1
24.December 1979
India
Rohini 1 世界航天史英文简介18.July 1980
世界航天史英文简介
Exploration of Moon
Luna 1 —Luna24月球探测器(1959 —1976）by Russia
The first man-made object to reach the Moon was the unmanned Soviet probe Luna 2
世界航天史英文简介
Space Exploration
Satellite
Humane exploration（深空探测）
Space station （空间站） Space shuttle（航天飞机）
世界航天史英文简介
Satellite
Second phase lunar program (嫦娥-2 工程)— to be launched in 2012 :first Moon landing of a couple of rovers
Third phase lunar program (嫦娥-3 工程) — to be launched in 2017 : automated Moon landing and return sample
4.April 1883—28.January 1986 Discovery （发现号航天飞机）30.August 1984 Atlantis（亚特兰蒂斯号航天飞机）3.October 1985 Endeavour（奋进号航天飞机）instead of Challenger
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Docking
• Spacecraft from Russia and Europe are able to launch and fly themselves without human intervention From 26 February 2011 to 7 March 2011, during STS-133, four of the governmental partners (United States, ESA, Japan and Russia) had their spacecraft (NASA Shuttle, ATV, HTV, Progress and Soyuz) docked at the ISS
International Space Station
王会羽
The International Space Station (ISS) is a habitable(可居住的）, artificial（人造 的） satellite in Earth orbit. The ISS serves as a research laboratory（研究实验 室） that in many fields including biology, physics, astronomy, geography and so on.
• Astronaut Ron Garan during an STS-124 ISS assembly spacewalk
Life support
Байду номын сангаас
Power supply
Double-sided solar, or Photovoltaic arrays, provide electrical power for the ISS. These bifacial cells are more efficient and operate at a lower temperature than singlesided cells commonly used on Earth, by collecting sunlight on one side and light reflected off the Earth on the other.
• In September 1993, American VicePresident Al Gore, Jr., and Russian Prime Minister Viktor Chernomyrdin plans for a new space station, which became the International Space Station.
Station structure
• The ISS is a 'third generation' or modular space station.this allows the mission to be changed over time, new modules can be added or removed from the existing structure, saving considerable costs and allowing greater flexibility.
•
Work
• In general, the crew works ten hours per day on a weekday, and five hours on Saturdays, with the rest of the time their own for relaxation or work catch-up