中考英语短语归纳总结
中考英语重点介词短语归纳
介词重点短语归纳1. ~ down:put down放下 shut down把…关上 cut down砍掉come down下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down坐下write down写下 get down下来,降落2. after ~:after all毕竟.终究 after that于是.然后 day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次 soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上 wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射 open up开设、开办grow up长大 pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光 clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达：arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回 give back归还come back回来 at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at~ :at least至少 at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前 at once立刻,马上at school在上学 at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作 at night在晚上 at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长 be bad at不善长laugh at嘲笑 not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时 at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st century)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节 at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time同时7. for~ :for example例如 for ever永远be good for对…有益 be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称 be short for是…的简称8. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪 be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说 / (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多9.by ~ :by the way顺便说 by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至 one by one依次by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车相关：catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…10. ~ to:make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb. a call=phone sb.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .11. ~ about :talk about谈论 worry about担心How / What about…? …怎么样?think about考虑相关：think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑 think out想出12. ~ from :from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后 from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习borrow…from …从…借….相关：lend…to…把…借给…13. look ~ :look for 寻找 wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像 look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习 look through浏览look out小心,从里向外看 look up向上看,查单词look around环视 look forward to期望14. ~ off :set off出发、动身 put off推迟 turn off关take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞 jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物) an exercise book练习本15. ~ in :take part in参加 hand in上交in hospital住院 in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下 in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上16. ~ on :feed on以…为主食 live on继续活着base on以…为根据 carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等 on the other hand另一方面on foot步行17.be ~ 介词：be famous for以..著名 be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be amazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…18. ~ with sth. :help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure乐意19. ~ into :step into走进 pour into倒入…20. ~ away :wash away冲走 run away逃跑 take away带走21. 展览：on show = on display22. 充满…：be filled with = be full of23. 由于：thank to = because of24. 很,非常：nice and +adj. = very +adj.25. ~ out :be worn out穿旧，磨坏 check out核实，检查write out写出 take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物26. in ~ :\in this way用这种方法 in space在太空in a few year’s time几年以后in and out of class在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里 ,in the second half在下半场later in one’s life在某人的后半生in the air在空中 in the open air在户外27. 用来做…：be used for+ sth./ doing sth. 被用来做...be used as+sth. 被作为…使用be used by sb.(动作执行者) 被…使用28.制造：be made of 由…制造 be made from由…制成be made in+地点某地制造 be made by+人由谁制造的Welcome To Download欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！。
中考英语必背重点英语短语390个(附常考的动名词固定短语)
中考英语必背重点英语短语390个（附常考的动名词固定短语）一、动词词组(包括短语动词) 、介词词组和其他词组(一) 由be构成的词组1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2) be at home/work 在家/上班3) be good at 善于，擅长于4) be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5) be covered with 被……复盖6) be ready for 为……作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8) be interested in 对……感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做……12) be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13) be angry with sb. 生(某人) 的气14) be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴(满意)15) be famous for 以……而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人) 严格要求17) be from 来自……，什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……21) be covered with 被……所覆盖……22) be in (great) need of (很) 需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25) be late for ……迟到26) be made of (from) 由……制成27) be satisfied with 对……感到满意28) be free 空闲的，有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入，进来4) come on 快，走吧，跟我来5) come out出来6) come out of 从……出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自……9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在……某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20) get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉，去除23) get in 进入，收集24) get on/off 上/下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给……打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) give back 归还，送回41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去，绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续(做……)49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons) /a meeting 上课/开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看……68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet(meeting) 开运动会73) have something done让人(请人) 做……74) have a test/an exam 测验/考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77) have a word with 与……谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82) keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make friends (with) 与……交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给……腾出地方92) make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/of 由……制成95) be made in 在……地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看，仰望99) look after 照管，照看，照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103) look out 当心，小心104) look on …as…把……当作…看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着……107) put on 穿上(衣服) ，戴上(帽子) ，上演(戏剧) 108) put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109) put into 使进入，输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put…down…把……放下112) put…into…把……译成113) set up 竖起，建起114) set off 出发，动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为……树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫)118) send out 放出，发出119) end up 把……往上送，发射120) take one's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出，取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替……126) take a walk/rest 散步/休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth. with sb. 随身带着129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心，照顾，保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回，带回135) take hold of 抓住……136) take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等) 拿掉137) take (an active) part in (积极) 参加(活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141) turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142) turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143) turn in 交出，上交144) turn…into…变成145) turn to 翻到，转向146) turn down (把音量) 调低147) turn…over 把……翻过来148) play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三) 由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完，吃光156) do well in 在……干得好157) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) find out 发现，查出(真相等)159) finish off 吃完，喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快，快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake…up 唤醒170) work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1) ask for 向……要……，请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请(叫)4) pay for 付……的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为……感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave…for 离开……去……10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉，伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14) filled……with 把……装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论……17) think about 考虑……18) worry about 担忧……19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21) read after 跟……读22) smile at 对……微笑23) knock at 敲(门、窗)24) shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做……27) wait in line 排队等候28) change…into…变成29) hurry into…匆忙进入30) run into…跑进31) hear of 听说32) think of 认为，考虑33) catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替……35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到……来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先，首先41) at the age of…在……岁时42) at the end of…在……之末43) at the beginning of…在……之初44) at the foot of…在……脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48) with the help of …在……的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of…到……底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在……中间69) in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70) in time (on time) 及时71) in public 公众，公开地72) in order to 为了……73) in front of 在……前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后，终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of) 有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to某人在去……的路上82) on foot 步行，走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左(右) 边87) on the other side of 在……另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89) to one's joy 使……高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一) 量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些(可数) ，几个……3) a little 一些(不可数)4) a lot of (lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张(一片，块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的) ……9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份，一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21) a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队，一组，一群(二) 其他词组1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3) all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12) the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/then 刚才/那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) later on 过后，后来四、习惯用语和固定搭配1) bit (of) 有一点，一会儿2) a few 一些，少量3) a great deal 大量，许多4) a good/great many 大量，许多5) a kind of 一种，一类6) a little 一点，少许7) a lot of 许多，大量8) a number of 一些，许多9) a pair of 一双，一副10) a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片11) above all 首先，首要12) according to 根据，按照13) add up to 合计达……14) after all 毕竟，终究15) after class 课后16) again and again 反复地，再三地17) agree to do sth) 同意做某事18) agree with sb) 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致19) ahead of 在……之前20) all in all 总的来说，总计21) all kinds of 各种各样的22) all over 到处，遍及，结束23) all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了24) all the best 一切顺利，万事如意25) answer for 对……负责26) apart from 除去，除了27) arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28) as a matter of fact 事实上，其实29) as a result （作为）结果30) as ... as 像，如同31) as soon as 一……就……32) as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……33) as if 好像，仿佛34) as long as 只要35) as though 好像，仿佛36) as usual 通常，平常地37) as well 也，还有38) as well as 除……之外（也39) belong to 属于40) be proud of 骄傲，自豪41) be strict with 对……严格要求42) both ... and 两个都，既……又……43) break away from 脱离……44) break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚45) break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断46) break off 打断; 折断47) break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发48) break up 分解；分裂49) bring in 引来，引进，吸收50) bring on 引起，导致，使前进51) bring up 教育，培养52) build up 逐步建立53) by accident 偶然54) by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）55) by and by 不久以后，逐渐地56) by day 日间，在白天57) by the way 顺便说58) call for 提倡，号召, 需要59) call in 召来，召集60) call on 拜访，访问61) call up 号召，打电话62) care for 喜欢；照顾（病人）63) carry off 携走，夺走64) carry on 继续下去; 继续开展65) carry out 开展，执行66) catch up with 赶上（或超过）67) change into 转换成，把……变成67) check in 报到，登记69) check out 查明; 结账70) clear up 整理，收拾, (天气) 放晴71) come about 发生，产生72) come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）73) come back 回来，想起来74) come down 落，下来75) come from 出生（于），来自76) come in 进入，进来77) come off 从……离开，脱落78) come on 来吧，赶快79) come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行80) come to 共计，达到81) come true 变为现实，成为事实82) come up 上来，上升，抬头83) come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出84) compare to 与……相比85) compare with 与……相比86) congratulate ... on 祝贺……87) connect to 连接，相连88) connect with 与……相连89) cut down 砍倒90) cut off 切断91) cut up 齐根割掉，切碎92) day and night 日日夜夜93) do one's best 尽最大的努力94) deal with 处理，对付95) depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖96) die out 消失，灭亡97) different from 与……不同98) divide up 分配99) divide ... into ... 把……分成……100) do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）101) dozens of 几十102) drop in 顺便走访（某人）103) due to 由于，因为104) each other 相互105) earn one's living 谋生106) either ... or 或者……或者……107) enjoy oneself 过得愉快108) even if 即使，尽管109) even though 即使，尽管110) ever since 自那时起直到现在111) face to face 面对面112) fall asleep 入睡113) fall ill 患病，病倒114) far away 遥远的115) far from 远离116) feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……117) figure out 理解，想明白118) fill ... with 用……填充119) fill in 填充120) find out 查明，发现，了解121) first of all 首先122) for ever 永远123) for example 例如124) for good 永远125) from now on 从今以后，今后126) from then on 从那时起127) from ... to 从……到……128) from time to time 不时，偶尔129) get along with 与……相处130) get away 逃; 离131) get back 返回; 回来; 回家132) get close (to) 接近133) get down 降下134) get down to 开始认真（做某事）135) get in 进入, 收获，达到136) get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车137) get on 上车；过活138) get on with sb) 与……相处139) get through 通过，拨通（电话）140) get together 聚会，联欢141) get up 起床142) give away 分发143) give back 归还；送回144) give in 屈服，让步145) give out 分发146) give up 放弃147) go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去148) go away 走开，离去149) go by 走过; 经过; 过去150) go fishing (shopping, skating) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）151) go for 主张152) go for a walk 散步153) go in for 参加，喜欢154) go off 走开155) go on 继续156) go on doing ... 继续干某事，不停地干某事157) go on with 继续158) go out 出去, 熄灭159) go over 仔细检查，复习160) go through 浏览; 翻阅，通过161) grow up 长大成人，成长162) had better (do) 最好（做）163) hand in 上交; 交纳164) hand out 分发165) have a cold 患感冒166) hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻167) hang up 挂断电话168) have a gift for 对……有天赋169) have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快170) have classes 上课171) have fun with 玩得高兴172) have got to 不得不；必须173) have to 不得不；必须174) hear of 听说，知道175) hear from 收到……的来信176) help oneself to 请随便吃点177) help sb) with sth) 帮助某人做某事178) help ... out 帮助某人解决困难179) hold on 等一等（别挂电话）180) hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸181) hold out 伸出；坚持，维持182) hold up 阻挡，使停顿183) hundreds of 几百，成百上千184) hurry up 赶快，快点185) in a hurry 匆忙，很快地186) in all 总之187) in a word 简言之，总之188) in common 共同，共有189) in debt 欠债190) in danger 处在危险状态191) in fact 事实上，实际上192) in front of 在……前面193) in need of 需要，缺少194) in order 按顺序195) in order that 为了196) in order to 为了197) in other words 换句话说198) in peace 安静，宁静199) in public 当众；公开200) in surprise 吃惊，惊讶201) in the end 最后，终于202) in time 及时，来得及203) instead of 代替，而不是204) join in 参加，加入205) join up 联合起来，联结起来206) just now 现在，刚才207) keep back 留下208) keep doing sth) 继续做某事209) keep off 勿踏; 勿踩210) keep on 继续（进行）211) keep one's word 守信212) keep up 保持; 维持; 继续213) knock at 敲214) knock into sb) 撞上215) laugh at 嘲笑216) lead to 导致，导向217) let in 让……进来，放进218) let out 放掉, 泄露219) live on 以……为主食，靠……为生220) look after 照顾221) look ahead 向前看，展望未来222) look down upon 看不起，轻视223) look for 寻找224) look forward to 盼望225) look into 向……里面看去; 调查226) look out 留神，当心227) look through 看穿, 浏览228) look up 查找229) lots of 许多，大量230) make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸231) make friends with 与……交朋友232) make up 和解，化装233) make up of 由……组成，构成234) make up one's mind 下决心235) millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计236) more or less 或多或少237) neither ... nor 既不……也不……238) next to 紧接着，相邻，次于239) no doubt 无疑地240) no longer 不再241) not any more 不再242) not at all 一点也不，绝非243) not only…but also 不仅……而且……244) not so ... as 不像，不如245) not till/until 直到……才246) now and then 不时，偶尔247) now that 既然248) of course 当然249) on (the, an) average 平均，按平均数计算250) on duty 值日，值班251) on foot 走路，步行252) on show 展出，在上演（放映）253) on time 准时254) on/over the radio 通过收音机255) once again 再一次256) once more 再一次257) once upon a time 从前，很久以前258) one after another 一个接一个259) open up 开启；开创; 开辟260) or else 否则，要不然261) ought to 应该262) out of breath 上气不接下气263) out of order 运转不正常，出毛病264) out of work 失业265) over and over again 反复，多次重复266) pass by 经过267) pay attention to 注意268) pay back 偿还（借款等）269) pay for 付款270) pay off 偿清(欠款等)271) persuade sb) to do 说服272) pick out 选出273) pick up 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接……274) point out 指出275) point to 指向276) prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防277) put away 储存278) put down 记下279) put off 推迟280) put on 穿，戴上，上演281) put on a performance 演出282) put on weight 发福，增加体重283) put out 扑灭，关熄284) put up 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）285) put up with 忍受286) rather than 而不，非287) refer to 提到，涉及，有关288) regard …as 把……看作289) ring back 回电话290) ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话291) ring up 打电话给292) right away 立即，马上293) right now 立即，马上294) run away 逃跑, 失控295) run out of 用完296) save one‘s life 挽救某人生命297) scores of 许多，大量298) see ... off 为某人送行299) sell out 卖完, 出卖300) send for 派人去叫（请）301) send out 发出，派遣302) send up 发出, 射出303) sentence ... to death 判处死刑304) separate ... from ... 分开305) set down 放下306) set free 释放，解放307) set off 动身，起程；使爆发308) set out 出发; 开始309) set up 建立创立340) settle down定居，平静下来341) show off 炫耀342) side by side 肩并肩，一起343) so as to 以便，为的是344) so far 到目前为止345) so far as （表示程度，范围）就……，尽……346) so long as 只要347) so ... that 太……以至于……348) sooner or later 迟早，早晚349) speed up 加快速度350) spend ... on 在……花钱351) stand for 代表，象征352) stick to 坚持353) stop doing sth) 停止做某事354) stop to do sth) 停下来做某事355) struggle against 同……作斗争356) such as 例如357) take away 拿走358) take it easy 别着急，别紧张359) take off 脱下，起飞360) take one's time 从容，慢慢行动361) take out 取出362) take place 发生363) take sb) in the arms 搂抱364) take the place of 取代，代替365) take up 占去，占据（时间、地位等）366) talk about 谈论，议论367) talk of 谈论，议论368) the day after tomorrow 后天369) the day before yesterday 前天370) the more ... the more ... 越……就越……371) the other day 前几天，某日372) think about 考虑（是否去做）373) think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法374) thousands of 成千上万，几千375) throw away 扔掉376) too ... to 太……以至于不……377) try on 试穿，试试看378) try out 试验379) turn down 关小，调低380) turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）381) turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）382) turn over 翻动，犁翻（土地）383) turn up 到达，来到；开大（声音）384) up and down 上下，来回385) used to sth) 习惯于386) used to do sth) 过去常常387) wait for 等候，等待388) wake up 醒来389) work out 算出，解决390) worry about 担心，烦恼中考英语：常考的动名词固定短语&练习巩固一、表示喜好类enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事例如：I enjoy listening to music.（我喜欢听音乐。
初中英语中考常考固定短语句型汇总(共80个)
中考英语常考固定短语句型1.much,a little, even, still等表示程度的副词可用来修饰比较级；而very, too, so, quite(表示身体健康的quiter除外)习惯上不用来修饰比较级。
2.arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点= get to … = reach +…（到达…）We have arrived at the railway station.3.Let's +动词原形4.长，宽，高的表达法：数字+量词+形容词。
如：20 metres wide二十米宽Well 30 meters deepThis is a two-meter-high tree5.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情Hearing the knock at the door, Dad stopped his work.6.stop to do sth停下(正在做的事情)来做另一件事Xiao Ming is tired. He stops to have a restWhen the teacher came in, the students stopped talking7.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事We should prevent／stop people from damaging the ecological environment.Dad always prevents／stops me from swimming in the river8.can't stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事Hearing this sad story, we can't help cryingHearing this joke, everyone couldn't help laughing9.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.10.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？How many students are there in your class?11.remember to do sth记得将要干某事(事没做)Remember to lock the door when you leave.12.remember doing sth .记得曾经做过某事(事已做)I remember locking the door when I left.13.在季节、月份、星期、节日、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词之前不用冠词。
英语中考必考短语
英语中考必考短语
1. get along with: 和......相处融洽
2. look forward to: 期盼，期待
3. go on a trip: 去旅行
4. take care of: 照顾，照料
5. get used to: 习惯于
6. be afraid of: 害怕
7. play a role: 扮演一个角色
8. keep in touch: 保持联系
9. make a decision: 做出决定
10. have a good time: 过得愉快
11. take part in: 参加
12. come up with: 提出，想出
13. take turns: 轮流
14. try out: 尝试，试验
15. come true: 实现
16. make up one's mind: 下定决心
17. get ready for: 为......做准备
18. look up to: 敬佩，尊敬
19. keep an eye on: 照看，监视
20. put off: 推迟，延期
21. take a break: 休息一下
22. give up: 放弃
23. put on weight: 增加体重
24. take a look: 看一看
25. show up: 出现
26. get in touch with: 联系
27. bring up: 提出，养育
28. carry on: 继续
29. give back: 归还
30. look for: 寻找。
中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些
中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些不积跬步，无以至千里;不积小流，无以成江海。
对于中考的这考试，每天只需进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，通过考试就会更容易一点点。
下面小编给大家整理了关于中考英语必考短语知识点的内容，欢迎阅读，内容仅供参考!中考英语必考短语知识点1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at[1] (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I m afraed to go out at night I m afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don t be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I m like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表____的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He s strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定初中英语答题技巧有哪些把听力关键词记下来考生拿到试卷，贴好条形码、写完考号、姓名之后，应抓紧一切时间先看听力题。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。
2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些，可是不多。
3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。
4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。
5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。
6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头，开始雕刻起来。
7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后，我和我的朋友去打篮球。
8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。
中考英语短语大全汇总带例句
中考英语短语大全汇总带例句中考英语短语大全汇总带例句中考英语考试中，短语是考生必须熟练掌握的一部分，下面是一些常用的中考英语短语大全，带有详细的解释和例句。
1. catch up with - 赶上例句：I have been working hard to catch up with my classmates.2. get along with - 与……相处例句：I usually get along with my classmates very well.3. look forward to - 期待例句：I am really looking forward to the summer vacation.4. make up - 编造，组成例句：I made up a story to explain why I was late.5. put off - 推迟例句：The meeting has been put off until next week.6. take care of - 照顾例句：My grandparents are too old to take care of themselves.7. turn up - 出现，出席例句：I was surprised when he turned up at my party.8. give up - 放弃例句：I will never give up my dream of becoming a doctor.9. keep up with - 跟上例句：She walks so fast that I can't keep up with her.10. look after - 照顾例句：My parents will look after my dog while I am on vacation.11. put on - 穿上例句：She put on her coat and went outside.12. take off - 脱下例句：He took off his shoes before entering the house.13. turn off - 关掉例句：Please turn off the lights when you leave the room.14. give away - 赠送，泄露例句：I gave away some of my old clothes to charity.15. keep on - 继续例句：He kept on talking even though nobody was listening.16. look at - 看例句：Can you look at this photo and tell me who is in it?17. put up - 搭建，张贴例句：They put up a tent in the park for the picnic.18. take out - 拿出，取出例句：She took out her phone to check the time.19. turn on - 开启例句：Can you please turn on the TV so we can watch the news?20. give back - 归还例句：I need to give back this book to the library.这些中考英语短语大全非常实用，掌握它们可以帮助考生在考试中更好地表达自己的思想和想法。
中考必背英语短语
初中必背英语短语123条1、agree with sb 赞成某人2、all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样3、all over the world = the whole world 整个世界4、along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去5、As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样6、as you can see 你是知道的7、ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book8、ask sb for sth 向某人什么9、ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事10、at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen11、at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始12、at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾13、at the end of +地点/+时间后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day14、at this time of year 在每年的这个时候15、kinds of 各种各样的16、either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……17、neither…nor…既不……也不……18、Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶19、take a seat 就坐20、on ones way to在……途中21、stand in line 站队22、waiting room 候诊室，候车室23、at the head of……在……的前头24、laugh at 嘲笑25、throw about 乱丢，抛散26、in fact 实际上27、at midnight 在半夜28、have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29、quarrel with sb、和某人吵架30、take one’s temperature 给某人体温31、have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32、have a headache 头痛33、as soon as…一……就……34、feel like doing sth、想要干某事35、stop…from doing sth、阻止……干某事36、fall asleep 入睡37、again and again再三地，反复地38、wake up 醒来，叫醒39、instead of 代替40、look over 检查41、take exercise运动42、had better(not) do sth、最好（不要）干某事43、at the weekend 在周末44、on time 按时45、out of从……向外46、all by oneself 独立，单独47、lots of=a lot of 许多48、no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49、get back 回来，取回50、sooner or later迟早51、run away 逃跑52、eat up 吃光，吃完53、run after 追赶54、take sth、with sb、某人随身带着某物55、take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料56、think of 考虑到，想起57、keep a diary 坚持写日记58、leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59、harder and harder 越来越厉害60、turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）61.turn off 关62、a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)63、wait for 等待64、in time 及时65、make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去66、just then 正在那时67、first of all 首先，第一68、go wrong 走错路69、be/get lost 迷路70、make a noise 吵闹，喧哗71、get on 上车72、get off 下车73、be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信74、be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时75、be famous for 因……而著名76、be sick/ill in hospital生病住院77、be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……78、be able to do sth 能够干什么79、be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……80、be allowed to do 被允许做什么81、be angry with sb 生某人的气82、be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气83、be as…原级…as 和什么一样84、be ashamed to85、be away from 远离86、be away from 从……离开87、be bad for 对什么有害88、be born 出生于89、be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……90、be careful 当心;小心91、be different from……和什么不一样92、be famous for 以……93、be friendly to sb 对某人友好94、be from = come from 来自95、be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满96、be glad+to+do/从句97、be going to + v(原) 将来时98、be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……99、be good for 对什么有好处100、be happy to do 很高兴做某事101、be helpful to sb 对某人有好处102、be in good health 身体健康103、be in trouble 处于困难中104、interested in 对某方面感兴趣105、be late for = come late to 迟到106、be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother107、be mad at 生某人的气108、be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)109、be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)110、be not sure 表不确定111、be on a visit to 参观112、be popular with sb 受某人欢迎113、be quiet 安静114、be short for 表**的缩写115、be sick in bed 生病在床116、be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 117、be sorry to hear that118、be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 119、be strict in doing sth 严于做某事120、be strict with sb 对某人要求严格121、be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格122、be supposed to do 被要求干什么123、be sure 表确定。
初中英语历年中考真题高频短语汇总(含例句)
I can't agree with you about that.就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。
When she arrived, I was listening to English.她来的时候，我正在听英语。
I get to school at about 7:30 every day, and I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon.我每天 7:30 到校，下午 5:00 到家。
The girl fell off the bike.女孩从自行车上摔了下来。
There was a heavy knock at the door.有人在猛烈地敲门。
It's not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble.讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不好的。
Bob, you should learn from your brother. He does well in his homework.鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学习。
他的作业完成得很好。
People in my hometown live on rice.我家乡的人们靠大米为生。
I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home.父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶.My friend helps me with my English study.我的朋友帮助我学习英语。
We are given an examination at the end of each month. 我们每个月底都有一场考试。
I am keen on studying English.我热心于学习英语。
Who's the boy sitting next to you?坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁?Don't put the sand in the middle of the path!别把沙子倒在路中央。
中考英语复习常考短语必背
中考英语复习常考短语必背1.look 短语look after 照料；照顾look around 环顾look at 看look back 回顾look for 寻找；寻求look forward to 盼望；期待look like 看起来像look out 注意；当心；向外看look over 仔细检查；查看look through 快速查看；浏览look up 查阅；抬头看look up to 钦佩；仰慕2.cut 短语cut down 砍倒；减少cut off 切除cut out 删除；删去cut up 切碎（断）cut in 插嘴cut into 打断3.run 短语run after 追逐；追赶run away 跑开run out (of) 用尽；耗尽4.turn 短语turn around 转身turn down 关小；拒绝；调低turn up 开大；调高；出现turn...into 变成turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果是；被证明是turn over 翻身；翻转turn left/right 向左/右转5.take 短语take after （外貌或行为）像take away 拿走take care of 照顾；处理take down 往下拽；记录；拆毁take in 吸入；吞入（体内）take off 脱下；起飞take on 承担；呈现take out 切除；摘除；掏出；倒（垃圾）take over 接收；接管take part in 参加take pride in 以......为骄傲take place 发生；出现take up （尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做；占用（空间）6.get 短语get away from 远离get back 回来；恢复；取回；重新上台get down 下来get dressed 穿上衣服get from 从......处得到get into 陷入；参与get lost 迷路get off 动身；下车；脱下（衣服等）get on 上车get on/along with 与.......相处get out 离开；出去；泄露get ready for...为......做准备get to 到达get up 起床；站起get over 克服e 短语be/get used to 习惯于be used to do 被用来做......used to do 曾经......;过去...... be used for doing 被用来做8.give 短语give away 赠送；捐赠give back 还给；归还；恢复（健康等）give out 分发；散发give up 放弃give in 屈服give off 发出（光、气味等）9.call 短语call (sb.) back （给某人）回电话call in 召来；叫来call up 打电话给（某人）；征召e 短语come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come along （意外地）出现；进展come back 回来；回想起come down 降落；落下come from 出生于；来自come into 进入come in 进来；到达come on 加油；快点儿；得了吧come out 开花；出版come over 顺便来访come true 实现；成为现实come up 出来；上升come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划等）11. bring 短语bring back 恢复；使想起；归还bring up 养育；抚养bring out 使显现；使表现出12. fall 短语fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌fall in love with 爱上；喜欢上fall over 绊倒13.go 短语go after 追求；设法获得go against 反对；设法获得go ahead 继续；干吧go along (the street)沿着（这条街）走go around 到处走动；传开go away 走开go back 回去go by 从旁经过；时间流逝go down 下降go off （闹铃）发出响声go on 继续go out 外出（娱乐）；熄灭go over 走过去；复习；仔细检查go through 经历；浏览；翻阅；通过go up 上涨；上升go with 伴随；与......相配14.make 短语make sure 确保；查明make up 编造（故事、谎言等）make a decision 做决定make fun of 取笑make use of 利用15.put 短语put back 放回原处put down 写下；放下put on 增加（体重）；上演；穿上（衣服）put off 推迟put up 搭建；举起；张贴put away 收拾（整理）好put sth. to good use 好好利用某物put out 熄灭put up with 容忍16.set 短语set off 动身；出发set out 出发；启程set up 建起；建立17.keep 短语keep on 继续；穿着......不脱keep off 不接近；避开keep up （with）保持；继续；不低落；不落后keep away from 避免接近；远离keep in mind 记住keep in touch with 和......保持联系keep out of 置身于......之外同一副词或介词与不同动词的搭配1.up 短语bring up 提出；养育cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来clean up 打扫（或清除）干净dress up 打扮end up 最终成为；最后处于fix up 修理；装饰pick up 捡起；接电话；（开车）接某人fill up 装满；填补grow up 长大；成熟hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快；急忙make up 编造；组成；化妆wake up 醒来；叫醒mix up 混合在一起show up 如约赶到；露面stand up 站立stay up 熬夜tidy up 整理use up 用光2.out 短语blow out 吹灭break out 爆发carry out 执行check out 察看；观察clear out 清理；丢掉find out 查明；弄清hand out 分发hang out 闲逛；常去某处lay out 摆开；布置leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略point out 指出sell out 卖光set out 出发；启程try out 选拔；试验work out 成功地发展；解决3.down 短语break down 停止运转；出故障calm down 镇静下来die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失fall down 倒塌；摔倒look down 往下看；瞧不起let ... down 使失望pull ... down 拆下；摧毁lie down 躺下sit down 坐下write down 写下；记录下4.with 短语agree with 同意；赞成begin with 以......开始catch up with 赶上（或超过）compare ... with... 比较；对比connect... with... 把......和......连接或联系起来deal with 应付；处理end up with 以......结束share with 和......分享talk with 和......交谈part with 放弃；交出（尤指不舍得的东西）5.about 短语argue about 争论think about 考虑care about 关心hear about 听说know/ learn about 了解talk about 谈论；议论walk about 四处走动worry about 担心6.for 短语search for 搜索；查找ask for 请求leave for 为..... 动身去pay for 为......付钱prepare for 为...... 做准备wait for 等待stand for 代表thanks for 因为......而感谢7.on 短语hold on 等一等（别挂电话）agree on 对......意见一致call on 访问；拜访decide on 决定；选定depend on (upon) 倚靠；依赖；视......而定；取决于live/feed on... 以......为食；靠......为生pass on 传递try on 试穿work on 从事；忙于不同动词的不同搭配arrive at 到达blow away 吹走believe in 信任；信赖clean... off 把......擦掉divide ... into 把......分成separate from 分开；分离hear from 接到（某人的）信、电话等throw away 扔掉；抛弃drop by 顺便访问；随便进入laugh at 嘲笑move away 搬走stick to 坚持；固守pay attention to 注意；关注pass by 路过；经过pull together 齐心协力；通力合作shut off 关闭；停止运转take sb’s place 代替、替换某人的位置think of 认为；想起* 后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词（短语）（如：afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事）afford 负担得起agree 同意begin 开始choose 选择decide 决定expect 期望fail 未做到hope 希望learn 学习like 喜欢manage 设法做成offer 主动提出plan 计划prepare 准备promise 承诺refuse 拒绝start 开始try 努力wish 希望would like 想要* 后接动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词（如：allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事）allow 允许ask 要求advise 建议encourage 鼓励expect 期望force 强迫help 帮助invite 邀请order 命令remind 提醒require 要求teach 教tell 告诉want 想要warn 警告wish 希望* 后接动名词作宾语的常见动词（短语）（如：avoid doing sth. 避免做某事）advise/suggest 建议avoid 避免consider 考虑enjoy 喜欢finish 完成imagine 想象keep 坚持mind 介意miss 错过admit 承认practice 练习risk 冒险stand 忍受feel like 想要succeed in 成功give up 放弃be busy 忙于be good at 擅长be interested in 对......感兴趣can’t help 禁不止put off 推迟devote to... 致力于...... be worth ... 值得...... keep on ... 继续spend time (in) doing 花费时间做stop / prevent sb. from doing sth. 防止/阻止某人做......have fun / trouble / problem / difficulty (in) ... 做......有乐趣/麻烦/问题/困难* to作介词，后接动名词作宾语的常见动词短语be / get / become used to 习惯于hold on to 守住；保住stick to 坚持lead to 导致；引起；通向turn to 求助于look forward to 盼望；期待look up to 敬仰；尊敬pay attention to 注意。
中考英语重点短语归纳
中考英语重点短语归纳1.put down 放下 shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来;降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up 开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达5.get…back退还;送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way backhome在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻;马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初;at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now 现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at timessometimes 有时;偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自;出生于come in/into进入;进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧;过来;快点;come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来;花开; 9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说hearfrom sb.收到某人的来信of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独;独自by the end of到…为至by the time引起时间状语从句到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do the/some shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近某地 give birth to生孩子 lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…不是…就是..on either side of the street街道任何一边on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事表示状态继续keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事表示动作反复进行practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事同一件事17.go on to do sth.接着做某事另一事 go straight along 沿着…一直往前走; go down下降; go for a walk散步; go over复习; go shopping买东西; go to the cinema去看电影; go well进展顺利; go off to动身前往; go out外出 ; go to work去上班; go up上升; want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑 think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think over仔细考虑 think out 想出talk about谈论; worry about担心; How / What about……怎么样19.borrow…from …从…借….lend…to…把…借给…from door to door挨家挨户 ; from time to time时时; from now on 从今以后 ; from then on 从那以后; be different from与…不同 ; learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣 ; get into进入; get / be lost丢失; get off / on下/上车 ; get on well with sb.与某人相处得好; get out of从…出来 ; get ready for +n.为…做准备; get ready to do sth.准备做某事; get / go to sleep fall asleep入睡 ; be asleep睡着 get warm 变暧 ; get well康复; get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找 ; wait for等候 ; look after=take care of照看; look like看起来像 ; look over检查;复习 ; look out小心;从里向外看 ; look the same看起来一样; look up向上看;查单词 ; look around环视look forward to期望 ; look through温习;检查22. set off 出发、动身; put off 推迟 ; keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off放下某物;turn off关 ; jump off跳离 ; take off脱衣;飞机起飞23. half a kilo半千克 ; half an hour半小时 ; in half分成两半; 24.leave a message for sb.给某人留条; give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信25. take part in参加 ; hand in上交 ; in hospital住院 ; in surprise吃惊地 ; in the sun在阳光下 ; in trouble处于困境; in a minute / moment马上26 feed on 以…为主食 ; live on继续活着 ; base on以…为根据 ; carry on坚持、继续下去 ; and so on 等等 ; on the other hand另一方面 ;on foot 步行27.be famous for以..着名 ; be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋 ; be interested in 对…感兴趣 ; be born出生 ; be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth.忙于be amazed at 对..感到惊讶28. leave for动身去某地29. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学 ; learn by heart背熟30. a year and a half one and a half years29.move away移开 ; move to搬移到30.search the Internet上网31.in the first第一 ; for the first time第一次; at first起初 ; a firs t language母语 ; first of all首先32.make sure 确信 ; make a dialogue编对话 ; make a mistake犯错误 by mistake由于疏忽 make a noise吵闹 ; make faces做鬼脸 ; make friends with和..交朋友 ; make room for 给..让地方; make tea沏茶; make money赚钱; make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事; be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事34. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”35.forget to do sth.忘记做某事 ; encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 ; decide to do sth.决定做某事 ; allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事36.hear sb. to do doingsth.听见某人做某事37.help sb. to do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 ; with one’s help在某人的帮助下 ; with pleasure乐意38.the summer holidays暑假 the winter holidays寒假39.step into走进 ; pour into倒入…40. do eye exercises做眼保健操 ; do morning exercises做早操take more exercise 多参加体育锻炼 ; an exercise book练习本41. take photos / pictures 照像 ; take away拿走 ; take out取出 work out算出 take care 当心 ; take medicine 服药 take one’s temperature量体温; take one’s time别着急 ; takea walk散步 ; take place发生41.have a try尝试;努力 ; try out尝试、试验 ; find out / about找出;查明; have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心; have a bad cold重感冒 ; have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛 ; have sports进行体育活动 ; have nothing / sth. to do with与..无有关 ; have no idea不知道 ; have one’s medicine服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不…. 50. not only …but also …不但…而且 ; both… and ……和…都51. the more ; the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也; as much as至多; as little as至少 ; regard …as 把…当作… ; as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后;此后一直56.so far 到目前为止 ; or so大约57. another two hours =two more hours 又再 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量 a large / good number of / large numbers of / many许多60.less than少于 ; less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法 Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle. 62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像 ; feel like +n./V-ing想要 ; like best最喜欢 ; would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走;run away逃跑 ; take away带走66. more or less = about或多或少;大约more than = over多于;超过67. before long不久 ; long before / ago很久以前 ; for long =for a long time长期; no longer = not. .any longer不再68.every year每年 ; every four years每隔四年 ; every other day每隔一天 ; everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着; next door隔壁;邻居 ; next year明年 ; next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day将来某一天 ; all day终日; day and night 日日夜夜 ; in a day or two一两天内 in the old days从前;旧社会; from day to day day after day日复一日 ; the day before yesterday前天 ; the day after tomorrow后天; Tree Planting Day植树节 ; Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… from doing sth.防止阻止…做某事 ; stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 ; stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很;非常77. a place places of interest 名胜78.credit card信用卡79. a path of travel旅行路线80. three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息 ; two thirds of the books三分之二的书81. the increasing population增长着的人口82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船 ; by the sea = on the sea 在海边; at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you再见 You see.你知道;你明白;你瞧 ; Let me see.让我想想; see sb. off给某人送行 ; see a / the doctor看病; see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些人;物…其他人;物 one…another一个..另一个三者或以上 one…the other一个…另一个总数二个88. be worn out穿旧;磨坏 ; check out核实;检查 ; write out写出 ; take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法 ; in a few year’s time几年以后 ; in space在太空 ; in and out of class在课内课外 ; in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里 ; in the second half 在下半场 ; later in one’s life在某人后半身 ; in the air在空中 ; in the open air 在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针 ; get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地 ; have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人 Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信. 93.befar behind +某人 He is far behind others. 他落后于别人94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿;更喜欢prefer + V-ing to do sth. I prefer doing to do it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事. Would / should等情态动词 + prefer +不定式. I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事 ; prefer +名词v-ing + to+名词 v-ing I preferlearning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球 ; prefer +不定式名词+ rather than + 不带to的不定式; I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里;而不愿乘车 ; prefer + 名词代词 to do sth. We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来97. do with + sb. / sth. What have you done with the pork 那些肉你怎么处理了97. 人+ spend +time money +in doing sth. I spent over two hours in finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业. ; 人 + spend + time money + on +名词; He spent 1;000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机. 人 + pay + money +for +sth. He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书. It + takes will take; / took… + sb. + time money + to do sth. It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟. 物+ cost + sb. + money; The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典PLA中国人民解放军 ; PRC中华人民共和国; the Party中国共产党 ; the League共青团 ; Peking Opera京剧99. mind + if 从句; Do you mind if I open the window 我开窗你不反对吧 mind + V-ing; Would you mind turning on the TV 打开电视你不反对吧100. what…for / why… What do you learn English for = Why do you learn English 101. need + 名词 v-ing; The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理102. “be used for+ 名词v-ing;”被用来做.. A writing brush is used for writing. “be used as+名词”; 被作为…使用 English is used as the first language in none of these countries. “be used by+动作执行者”; 被…使用;103.be made of 由…制造This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的 be made from由…制成 This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的 be made in+地点; “某地制造”These cars are made in Germany be made by+人; “由谁制造的” This kite is made by Kate .104. hope / wish+不定式或从句; wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by… = What does…mean …是什么意思 105.be worth + money V-ing;值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读. 106. the Summer Palace颐和园 ; Tian’anmen Square天安门广场 ; the Palace Museum故宫 ; the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂 ; the Temple of Heaven天坛 ;107 a digital camera数字照相机 ; a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句; The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷;冬天什么都不长 so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句 He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书;我不知道借哪一本 so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句 She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少;什么也买不到. so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 This is so good a book that all of us like reading it108. so + 形/副+that 从句; The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷;冬天什么都不长 so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句 He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书;我不知道借哪一本 so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句 She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少;什么也买不到. so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ; such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句 This is such an interesting story that all of us like it ; such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句 It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事 ; tell sb+从句; tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事 ; tell a lie说谎 ; tell a story讲故事 ; thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能; too much修饰名词太多;过分 ; much too修饰adj./adv.太。
中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结
中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结1.单词:- appreciate: 表示感谢或欣赏，后接名词/动名词。
例如：I appreciate your help. （我感谢你的帮助。
）- revise: 表示复习，后接名词/动名词。
例如：I need to revise for the test. （我需要为考试复习。
）- predict: 表示预测，常与will连用。
例如：I predict that it will rain tomorrow. （我预计明天会下雨。
）2.短语:- put off: 表示推迟。
例如：I had to put off the meeting because of a scheduling conflict. （由于时间冲突，我不得不推迟会议。
- look forward to: 表示期待。
例如：I'm looking forward to the summer vacation. （我期待着暑假。
）- take part in: 表示参加。
例如：I'm going to take part in the school talent show. （我打算参加学校的才艺表演。
）- get along with: 表示与...相处。
例如：She gets along well with her classmates. （她与她的同学们相处得很好。
）这些单词和短语在中考英语中经常出现，掌握它们的用法对于提高中考英语成绩具有重要的作用。
通过练习和使用这些单词和短语，可以加强对它们的理解和运用能力。
中考英语必背单词及短语归纳
中考英语必背单词及短语归纳中考英语必背单词及短语归纳：1. 单词1) Action - 行动2) Active - 积极的3) Adventure - 冒险4) Apply - 申请5) Arrive - 到达6) Attention - 注意7) Celebrate - 庆祝8) Concentrate - 集中注意力9) Discover - 发现10) Education - 教育11) Environment - 环境12) Experience - 经验13) Explore - 探索14) Friends - 朋友15) Future - 将来16) Improve - 改善17) Journey - 旅行18) Knowledge - 知识19) Learn - 学习20) Memory - 记忆21) Moment - 片刻22) Nature - 自然23) Journey - 旅行24) Opportunity - 机会25) Participate - 参与26) Problem - 问题27) Remember - 记得28) Respect - 尊重29) Rest - 休息30) Wisdom - 智慧2. 短语1) Have a good time - 玩得开心2) Look forward to - 期待3) Wake up - 醒来4) Go camping - 去露营5) Pay attention to - 注意6) Take a break - 休息一下7) Make a decision - 做出决定8) Give up - 放弃9) Have fun - 玩得开心10) Take care of - 照顾11) Get lost - 迷路12) Study hard - 努力学习13) Practice makes perfect - 熟能生巧14) Keep calm - 保持冷静15) Be confident - 有自信心16) Don't give up - 不要放弃17) Learn from mistakes - 从错误中学习18) Stand up for - 支持，维护19) Work together - 共同合作20) Never give up - 永不放弃这些单词和短语是中考英语考试中经常出现的，并且对于学生来说是必须掌握的基本词汇和表达方式。
中考英语高频短语总结
中考英语高频短语总结接不定式做宾语(24个) 1. afford to do sth.负担得起做某事2. agree to do sth.同意做某事3. arrange to do sth.安排做某事4. ask to do sth.要求做某事5. beg to do sth.请求做某事6. care to do sth.想要做某事7. choose to do sth.选择做某事8. decide to do sth.决定做某事9. demand to do sth.要求做某事10. determine to do sth. 决心做某事11. expect to do sth.期待做某事12. fear to do sth.害怕做某事13. help to do sth.帮助做某事14. hope to do sth.希望做某事15. learn to do sth.学习做某事16. manage to do sth.设法做某事17. offer to do sth.主动提出做某事18. plan to do sth.计划做某事19. prepare to do sth.准备做某事20. pretend to do sth.假装做某事21. promise to do sth.答应做某事22. refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事23. want to do sth.想要做某事24. wish to do sth.希望做某事接不定式做宾补(36个)1. advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事2. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事3. ask sb. to do sth.请 (叫)某人做某事4. bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事5. beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事6. cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事7. command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事8. drive sb. to do sth.驱使某人做某事9. elect sb. to do sth.选举某人做某事10. encourage sb. to do鼓励某人做…11. expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事12.forbid sb. to do sth.13. force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事14. get sb. to do sth.使 (要)某人做某事15. hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事16. help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事17. intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做…18. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事19. leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事20. like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事21321. means b. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事22. need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事23. oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事24. order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事25. permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事26. persuade sb. to do st 说服某人做某事27. prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事28. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事29. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事30. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事31. tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事32. train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事33. trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事34. want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事35. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事36. wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事接动名词做宾语(36个)1. admit doing sth.承认做某事2. advise doing sth.建议做某事3. allow doing sth.允许做某事h 4. appreciate doing sth.感激做某事5. avoid doing sth.避免做某事6. consider doing sth.考虑做某事7. delay doing sth.推迟做某事8. deny doing sth.否认做某事9. discuss doing sth.讨论做某事10. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事11. enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事12. escape doing sth.逃脱做某事13. excuse doing sth.原谅做某事14. fancy doing sth.设想做某事15. finish doing sth.完成做某事16. forbid doing sth.禁止做某事17. forgive doing sth.原谅做某事18. give up doing sth.放弃做某事19. imagine doing sth.想象做某事20.keep doing sth.21. mention doing sth.提及做某事22. mind doing sth.介意做某事23. miss doing sth.错过做某事24. pardon doing sth.原谅做某事25. permit doing sth.允许做某事26. practice doing sth.练习做某事27. prevent doing sth.阻止做某事28. prohibit doing sth.禁止做某事29. put off doing sth.推迟做某事30. report doing sth.报告做某事31. risk doing sth.冒险做某事32. stop doing sth.停止做某事33. suggest doing sth.建议做某事34. understand doing st理解做某事接现在分词做宾补(20个) 1. bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事2. catch sb. doing sth碰上(撞上)某人做某事3. discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事4. feel sb. doing sth.感觉某人做某事5. find sb. doing sth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事6. get sb. doing sth.使某人做某事7. have sb. doing sth.使某人做某事8. hear sb. doing sth.听见某人做某事9. keep sb. doing sth.使某人不停地做某事10. listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事11. look at sb. doing sth.看着某人做某事12. notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人做某事h.13. observe sb. doing sth.观察某人做某事14. prevent sb. doing st阻止某人做某事15. see sb. doing sth.看见某人做某事16. send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事17. set sb. doing sth.使(引起)某人做某事18. start sb. doing sth.使某人开始做某事19. stop sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事20. watch sb. doing sth观看某人做某事接动词原形做宾补1. feel sb. do sth.感觉某人做某事2. have sb. do sth.使某人做某事3. hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某事4. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事5. listen to sb. do sth听着某人做某事6. look at sb. do sth看着某人做某事7. make sb.do sth.使某人做某事8. notice sb. do sth.注意某人做某事9. observe sb. do sth观察某人做某事10. see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事11. watch sb. do sth.观察某人做某事接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同(12个)1. like to do sth/like doing sth.喜欢做某事2. love to do sth/love doing sth.喜欢做某事3. hate to do sth/hate doing sth.憎恨做某事4. prefer to do sth/prefer doing sth.宁可做某事5. begin to do sth /begin doing sth.开始做某事6. start to do sth/start doing sth.开始做某事7. continue to do sth/continue doing sth.继续做某事8. can' t bear to do sth/can' t b ear doing sth.不能忍受做某事9. bother to do sth/bother doing sth.麻烦做某事10. intend to do sth/intend doi ng sth.想要做某事11. attempt to do sth/attempt doing sth.试图做某事12. cease to do sth/cease doing sth.停止做某事接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同(8个)1. remember to do sth.记住要做某事remember doing sth记住曾做过某事2. forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记曾做过某事3. regret to do sth.后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth.后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事4. try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth.做某事试试看有何效果5. mean to do sth.打算做某事mean doing sth.意味着做某事6. can’ t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事can’ t help doing sth.禁不住做某事7. go on to do sth做完某事接着做另事go on doing sth.继续做一直在做的事8. stop to do sth.停下来去做某事stop doing sth.停止正在做的事。
初中英语2024届中考动词短语汇总
中考英语动词短语一、动词核心1.act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病2.be短语：be friendly/kind to对…友好；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interested in对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be good with…善于应付……的；对……有办法；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/known as作为…有名3.break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开4.bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒）bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨]bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施）bring up 抚养，培养，哺育5.call短语：call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地）[比较：call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）]call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召e短语：come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于come in 进来，进入come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上7.cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out 删除，剪下来cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉8. carry短语carry on进行carry out执行；进行carry away拿走carry off夺走，抢走9.catch短语catch／take／get hold of sth．抓住某物catch up with赶上catch fire着火；烧着catch sight of发现；看到10.do短语：do away with 废除do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理，处置，对付11.drop短语：drop off减弱，减少drop out退出，离队drop by/in顺便来访drop litter扔垃圾drop on训斥，惩罚drop to one's knees跪下drop over顺便来访drop back后退,后撤;恢复drop by the wayside迷入歧途,堕落,遭受失败drop down卧倒,顺着向下移动drop behind落后,落伍drop a line 写信给某人12.die短语die of死于……(内因)die from死于……(外因)die out灭绝13.fall短语fall behind 落在...后面fall down 失败fall for 迷恋上...的当fall in 坍塌排队fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上（某人）fall into a habit of 养成…习惯fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall over 摔倒，落在…上fall out 争吵，解散，掉队fall on/upon 袭击，落到，由…承担fall through 失败，不能实现14.get短语：get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to 接近get down 下来，降下get down to (doing) sth 开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等）get on 上车，过活get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身get across 理解，度过get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to 到达，抵达get ready for 为……做准备（比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备）get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……(比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做)get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣（比较：get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦）15.give短语：give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出 (烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发，发放give over = hand over 转交，移交give up 放弃，辞去16.go短语：go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响go off to = leave for 动身去go on 发生，进行，继续go on doing sth 继续做某事（同一事）[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事（另一事）go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查go through with 完成17.have短语：have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a gift for…对……有天赋have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯（比较：get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯）have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下（比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a try 试一试have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响，对……产生作用（比较：influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响）have an income of …有……的收入have access to …使用（接近……的）权利或机会have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) （与……）有共同点／没有共同之处（比较：have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处）have something / nothing to do with …与……有关／无关have to = have got to 不得不，必须18.hold短语：hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath 屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一起，团结一致19.keep短语：keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做] keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺20.knock短语：knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒21.look短语：look at 看着，注视，检查look after 照顾，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找look in 来访，参观look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look like…看起来像……look on 旁观，观望look out = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for 警惕，留心，找出来look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up 仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）22.make短语：make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a comment / comments (on / upon…) （对……）发表评论make a (no) difference （没）有关系/影响make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) （给某人）留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make a note / notes of…记录，做笔记，记下来make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make one’s way to…往……走去make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure 确保，确认，查明23.pass短语：pass away 去世，死（委婉说法）pass by 通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过24.pay短语：pay attention to …对……注意，留心……pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价pay off 还清（欠款）25.pick短语：pick out 挑选，认出pick up 拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，康复，购买（便宜商品）26.put短语：put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下put forward 提出，建议，推荐put off 延期，拖延put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立put up with 忍受，容忍put into 使进入，输入，投入put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put …to use 使用……，运用……put an end to …结束……put …together 把……放在一起27.pull短语pull down 拆毁，拆除，摧毁，推翻；贬低pull on 随便穿上pull out of 从……中退出，（火车）驶离车站，从……拉出来pull sb up把……往上拉，把……拉上来pull ahead (of) 抢先；领先pull sth apart 分开；拆散pull away (from sth) （车辆）开动pull back 撤退；撤离pull sth off 完成pull over 驶向路边pull through 康复，痊愈；帮…复原；协助…完成pull together 通力合作pull up 停车；训斥28.send短语：send away 让走开send after 派人去追send for sb 派人去请某人，请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等）send off 驱逐送别, 给...送行send up 发射，射出，往上送29.set短语：set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside 留出，搁/放在一边set down 放下，记下set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火，放火烧set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做30.stand短语：stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人stand out 突出，显眼stand up 起立，站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动31.take短语：take after 与某人相像take along 带领，携带take … apart = separate …把……分开take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take away from…从……带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，收回take down 拿下，记下，记录take for…当作……，误以为是……take in 吸收，接纳，上当take off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出，取出take over 继承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）have / show interest in 对……感兴趣）take … by surprise 对……突然袭击，出乎……意料take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾，照看take / get / catch hold of 握住，抓住take notice of 注意take part 参加（比较：take part in… = join in… = participate in…参加……take place 发生，出现，举行[比较：take the place of … = take sb’s place 取代，代替（某人的位置）] take pride in …= be proud of…对……感到自豪take responsibility for … = be responsible for …对……负起责任take sb some time to do sth 花费某人……时间去做某事take sth along with sb 随身携带某物take sides with sb in sth 在某事上支持/偏袒某人take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事32.think短语：think about 思考，考虑（是否去做）think of 想到，想起，认为，对……有看法/想法think out 想出think over 仔细考虑think through…思考……直到得出结论think up 提出，想出，设计出33.turn短语：turn against 转而反对，背叛turn around / round 转身，转过来turn … away 赶走……，辞退……，把……打发走turn on 打开（灯，气，水，电器等）turn off 关掉（灯，气，水，电器等）turn up 把音量开大，卷起，翻起，发生，出现，到达turn down 关小/调低（音量／热度），拒绝turn over 把……翻过来，翻动，犁翻（土地），细想turn in 交进，上缴，归还turn into 变成turn…into…把……变成……，转变成turn to…转向……，向……求助，查阅turn out 结果是，生产turn out to be 被证明是, 结果是34.try短语try on试穿try out试用try one’s best to do尽力去做……35.work短语work at后面跟小的地点, 在某个小的地方工作.work in在某个大的地方工作work for为谁工作work as 职业是什么, 以什么为工作work out 做出, 设计出, 制作出；算出, 得出...答案, 解决；work on从事于, 致力于work hard at努力做……out of work失业work of art艺术作品二、介/副词核心1.动词+about speak／talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心，对……有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心2.动词+ataim at 向……瞄准，旨在run at 冲向，向……攻击call at 拜访(地点)tear at 用力撕look at 看，注视work at 干……活动（研究）come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲（门、窗等）point at 指向smile at 冲（某人）笑strike at 向……打击shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶3.动词+awaydie away 逐渐消失put away 收拾起来，存起来pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走give away 背弃，泄漏send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走wear away 磨掉，消耗throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散break away 摆脱4.动词+backkeep back 隐瞒，忍住hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回look back(on) 回顾5.动词+downcut down 削减，砍倒put down 记下，写下，镇压take down 记下，记录turn down 调小，拒绝slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来calm down 平静下来burn down 烧毁tear down 拆毁，拆除come down 下落，传下break down 坏了，垮了，分解bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家6.动词+fromdie from 因……而死hear from 收到……来信learn from 向……学习differ from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦result from 由于separate…from 把……分离开keep／stop／prevent…from 不让……做7.动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候look for 寻找call for 需要，要求hunt for 寻找long for 渴望care for 关心，喜欢seek for 寻找come for 来拿，来取apply for 申请stand for 代表，表示search for 查找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费，要价take…for 误以为……是hope/wish for 希望得到8.动词十inget in 收获，进入fill in 填写cut in 插入join in 参加look in 来访，参观hand in 上交drop in 拜访give in 让步take in 接纳，吸收call in 召集，来访bring in 引进，使得到收入break in 强制进入，插话result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功persist in 坚持9.动词十intorun into 碰到look into 研究，调查，往里面看burst into 闯入，进发turn into 变成change…into 把……变成divide…into 把……分成10.动词+ofdie of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说think of 想到dream of 梦到speak of 谈到consist of 由……组成approve of 赞成complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况11.动词+outgo out 熄灭set out 出发，着手try out 试用，试验put out 扑灭run out 用完let out 泄漏，发出(声音)pick out 选出hold out 坚持下去wear out 穿破，使……疲劳make out 理解，看清楚keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住find out 查出，弄明白work out 算出，想出办法等send out 发出，派遣give out 散发，分发，用完look out 当心，提防hand out 散发，分发help out 救助turn out 结果是，生产come out 出版，出来cross out 划掉burst out 进发carry out 执行break out 爆发point out 指出figure out 算出bring out 阐明，使表现出leave out 省略，删掉speak out 大胆讲出12.动词+overgo over 审阅，检查，研究get over 克服run over 压死，看一遍take over 接管，接替turn over 翻倒，细想fall over 跌倒，摔倒roll over 翻滚look over 翻阅，检查think over 仔细考虑watch over 看守，照看13.动词十toadd to 增添get to 到达see to 处理，料理turn to 向……求助，查阅come to 共计，苏醒lead to 导致，通向reply to 答复refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅bring to 使苏醒agree to 同意object to 反对point to 指向write to 写信给relate to 理解，同情，涉及，（与……）有关attend to 处理belong to 属于supply…to 为……提供devote…to 贡献给stick／hold／keep to 坚持，忠于compare…to 与……相比，把……比作14.动词+offbreak off打断carry off携走,带走come off脱掉,褪色cut off切断,断绝fall off跌落,掉下get off脱下衣服等get off下车give off散发出go off走开,消失,坏了keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落leave off''中断pay off还清put off延期,推迟ring off挂断电话see off送行set off出发show off炫耀start off出发take off脱下,起飞turn/switch off关掉15.动词+onbring on使...发展call on拜访carry on继续,进行depend on依靠feed on以...为生have on穿着insist on坚持keep/go on继续live on以...为生look on 旁观move on 继续移动,往前走pass on传授,传递put on穿上,戴上,上演rely on依靠spend on在...花钱take on 雇佣,呈现try on试穿turn/switch on打开16.动词+upbreak up分解bring up抚养,呕吐,提出build up建立burn up烧毁catch up赶上clear up整理,收拾,放晴come up上来,长出,出现cut up切碎divide up分配do up整理,包装,打扮eat up吃完end up总结fix up修理,安排,装置get up起床,站起give up放弃,献出go up增长,上涨grow up 成长,长大hold up耽搁,使停顿hurry up赶快join up联结起来,参军keep up保持lay up积蓄look up查找,找出make up构成,组成open up开创,开辟pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到put up 搭/架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起ring up打电话send up发射set up架起,建立sit up熬夜speed up加快速度stay up挺住,熬夜take up开始学,从事,占据tear up撕碎throw up呕吐turn up开大,出席,出现use up用完17.动词+throughcheck through核对get through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看pull through渡过危机,康复put through接通电话see through识破18.动词+withagree with同意,与...一致begin with以...开始combine with与...相联合compare with与...相比cover with用...覆盖deal with处理,对付do with处理,需要end with以...结束equip with以...装备meet with遇到,遭受play with 玩,玩弄provide with 以...供给supply with以...供给talk with同...交流三、三词以上短语do well in 在……干得好make up for 弥补look down on / upon 轻视break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开，别靠近do away with 废除put up with 忍受catch up with = keep up with 赶上fill up with 用……装满go on with 继续get on / along with 和……相处look forward to 盼望look up to 仰望，尊敬add up to 总计live up to 依据……行事；做到；不辜负（期望）get close to 接近get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 访问take / get / catch hold of 握住run out of 用完get out of 逃避，避免take notice of 注意take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代set an example to 为……树立榜样。
中考英语词组大全
中考英语词组大全今天小编给大家整理了初中英语重点短语，阅读和作文以及填空都会经常出现的短语，赶快学习，收藏和分享吧！look 短语：1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅，向上看4. look out 向外看，小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼，期待12. look ahead 向前看put 短语：1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把—放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... get 短语：1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out 出去，离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达give 短语：1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送，分发4. give back 归还think 短语：1.think of 想起，认为2. think up想出，提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑take 短语：1. take up 占据（时间，空间）3. take after 与(父母等)相像4. take place 发生5. take care 小心，当心6. take off 脱下，起飞7. take out 拿出，取出8. take away 拿走，带走9. take down 取下10. take it easy 从容，不紧张11. take care of 照顾，照料12. take a rest 休息一下13. take a shower 洗澡14. take part in 参加15. take pride in 对...感到自豪16. take a photo 拍照17. take turns 轮流，依次18. take an interest in 对...感兴趣19. take a vacation 去度假20. take medicine 服药21. take an action 采取行动22. . take a taxi 打的23. take one's advice 接受某人的建议keep 短语：1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入，挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系turn 短语：1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转make 短语：1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure 务必，确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献come 短语：1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现on 短语：1. on duty 值日，值班2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于18. get on 上车,相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心，专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油，来吧in 短语：1. in all 总共，共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开20. in general 大体上，一般而言，通常21. in common 共有的，公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...差34. take pride in 以...而自豪35. hand in 上交，交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)at 短语：1. at once 立刻，马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时，偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊，叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)up 短语：1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束，结果为...12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射out 短语：1. give out 给出，分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完6. look out 向外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净，清除14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去，离开off 短语：1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开12. fall off 落下，从...掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄for 短语：1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做... with 短语：1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩，玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满..9. deal/do with 对付，处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于.18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in love with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事23. compare...with 与...相比about 短语：1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨of 短语：1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕...6. be fond of 喜欢...7. be careful of 小心...，当心...8. be full of ...里装满...9. be proud of 以...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为，由于19. instead of 代替，而不是20. plenty of 大量的，充足的21. kind of 稍微，有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ...的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头，在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a a set of 一副/串32. a lot of 许多，好多be+adj/过去分词+介词：1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to 习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成其他短语：1、compare with vt.与...相比(同...比较起来)2、instead of prep.代替,而不是...3、first of all首先4、on duty值班, 当班5、in front of在...前面6、on time adv.准时7、depend on vt.依赖(依靠, 取决于, 随...而定)8、be full of prep.充满(有很多的)9、of course当然10、on the one hand一方面11、be known for prep.因...而众所周知12、turn on打开, 拧开v. 反对, 攻击13、a few有些, 几个14、pron.一些(用于可数名词之前)15、not any more不再(=no more)16、fill with使 ... 充满17、according to prep.按照, 根据, 取决于18、have classes上课19、add up to合计达20、as for至于, 关于21、take a break休息一会儿22、go ahead 开始, 前进, 领先23、plenty of adj.很多的24、be fond of爱好, 喜欢25、out of breath上气不接下气26、kind of有几分27、by chance偶然, 碰巧28、thousands of数千的 ...29、have something in common有一些共同之处30、do well in在 ... 方面干得好31、run out of用完，耗尽，从...跑出32、on vacation在度假33、how far离 ... 多远，到什么程度34、one by one一个接一个地,依次地35、hand in交上, 递交36、check in办理登记手续,报到37、take a message捎个口信38、hear from v.接到...的信, 受...批评39、such as例如, 诸如40、deal with讨论, 处理, 涉及，对付，与...做生意41、because of因为, 由于42、leave out vt.省去(不考虑,离开,结束一天的工作)43、make a face做鬼脸44、ask for请求, 要求45、have supper吃晚餐46、get into trouble陷入困境, 惹上麻烦47、less than不到, 少于48、once upon a time从前49、go for a walk去散步50、help with帮助某人做 ...51、thanks to由于,多亏52、prep.由于,归功于54、put out vt.熄灭,用,发表,促销生产,激怒vi. 出发,努力55、cut out切断(挖去,断流器,结束工作,剪纸艺术)56、a lot of许多57、cut off vt.切断, 使隔绝, 使中止vi. 停止运转58、so far迄今为止,到某个程度59、with pleasure愉快地, 高兴地, 十分愿意60、have to必须, 不得不61、aim at瞄准，目的在于62、just now刚才,此刻63、cheer up高兴起来, 振作起来vi. 使高兴起来vt. 使高兴, 使振奋64、take away vt.拿走(减去, 解除)65、what about(对于) ... 怎么样66、try on试穿67、cut in n.切入(加载,连接,时差,超车,字幕)68、go off vi.爆炸,爆发,走开,衰退,进行,发声69、get married结婚70、grow up长大, 成长71、laugh at嘲笑, 因...而笑72、agree with赞同，同意，适合于73on display adj.公开展出74、next to邻近，紧靠75、look out留神, 注意76、once again再一次77、in order to prep.为了78、a pair of一对, 一双79、send up使上升，发射，判...入狱，取笑某人80、fall asleep 入睡，睡着81、come on v.突然产生, 要求, 成为...负担,偶遇, 跟着来, 开始, 出台, 上演快点, 赶快82、no more不再83、make up one s mind v.下决心,接受,承认决定84、one after another一个接一个地85、talk to与...说话，责骂86、look after vt.目送(寻求, 照料, 看管)87、try one s best v.尽力88、go to a movie(特指)看场电影89、fill out填写90、be strict with对 ... 要求严格91、take photos照像92、be proud of以...自豪;以...自负93、learn from向...学习94、be up to由某人决定，是某人的责任95、knock on敲(门、窗等)96、all right不错, 好, 行97、get together聚会，聚集，达成一致98、hand out vt.分发，散发，给与99、before long不久以后100、far from adv.远离(远远不) 101、care for vt.关心(喜欢,介意)102、in a word总而言之，简言之103、at last终于, 最后104、be busy doing忙于做(某事)105、wake up v.醒来,叫醒106、after all adv.毕竟,到底,究竟107、ahead of time提前，提早108、no longer不再109、each other pron.互相, 各自110、all over到处, 遍及111、ought to conj.应当112、give out分发113、at first adv.最初(首先,开始时)114、as usual像往常一样, 照例115、hang up挂断电话116、make friends with v.与...交友与...交朋友,和睦117、take out vi. 取出(自动取出装置)118、pick up vt.捡起,收集,继续,得到119、all kinds of各种各样的120、talk about谈论, 谈到121、fall down跌倒，失败122、get back vi.返回(取回,收回)123、drop in顺便走访(某人)124、get dressed穿衣服125、be careful with vt.注意(照顾)126、from then on从那时起127、make a difference有影响, 起(重要)作用128、work out vt. &vi.可以解决, 设计出, 作出, 计算出, 消耗完129、be interested in对…感兴趣130、and so on等等131、millions of成百万的, 许许多多的132、look for寻找133、on the other hand另一方面134、on business出差135、both and既 ... 又 ..., 两个都136、take after与...相像137、in the evening在晚上138、by mistake错误地139、write down vt.写下(把...描写成,减低面价值)140、by bus乘公共汽车141、once more再一次，又一次142、look through v.看穿, 审核, 浏览, 温习, 从...中显露, 彻底审查143、a lot许多，很多144、have a look看一看154、leave a message留个话155、be friendly to对…友好/友善156、take a walk散步157、let down使失望;放下;辜负;减速下降158、how many多少159、make mistakes犯错160、have fun玩得开心161、fill in v.填写162、not at all(用于否定)一点也不，不必客气163、call up n.召唤(召集,使人想起,打电话给,应征入伍,提出议案)164、in the end终于, 最后165、keep away from远离, 回避166、how much多少(钱)167、add to增加168、in the afternoon在下午169、be busy with adj.忙于170、get on上车171、take notes vi.记笔记172、take a holiday v.休假,度假173、be good for对 ... 有好处174、at the age of在...岁时175、later on后来，过些时候176、call on vt.号召(约请, 访问)177、be made from由...制造178、break down vt.打破, 减轻, 把...分解vi. 彻底失败, 崩溃,停止运转, 放弃, (数据, 观点等)站不住脚179、a set of一套180、join in参加, 加入181、go over检查,重做,复习vi.前去,转化的,获得同意182、give away vi.送掉(泄露,放弃,分配,出卖)183、talk with和...交谈184、set up vi.建立185、bring up vt.养育,引起突然停下,提到;呕吐vi. 停下186、give in屈服, 让步，呈交187、make up n.弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理,包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆,补足,拼凑, 做,制造,创造, 起草, 制定, 设置, 征收, 准备188、play with玩弄，与…一起玩189、point to指向, 意味着190、put away vt.处理掉(吃, 把...收好, 拿开, 排斥)191、how long多久192、in fact其实, 事实上193、even if即使, 虽然194、get through vt.结束(做完, 通过, 到达)195、in the morning在上午196、go home回家197、send for vt.派人去请(派人去拿)198、turn down关小，调低,拒绝199、even though即使200、have a cold患感冒201、a little adj.一点(少许,略微,稍)(用于不可数名词之前) 202、make effort作出努力203、out of work失业，(机器)出问题204、the other day前几天，不久前的一天205、take time花费(时间)206、a number of许多, 若干207、write to给...写信208、wait for等候, 等待209、look like看上去像210、believe in相信, 信任211、bring out vt.使出现(出版,初次参加社交活动)，推出212、arrive in到达, 抵达213、come up withv.提出v.想出214、be late for迟到215、in class adv.上课中216、at home在家，在国内，精通217、think of vt.想到(考虑, 想象, 设想, 打算, 出主意) 218、regard as把...看作219、on fire着火, 在兴头上220、keep off不接近, 避开221、by accident偶然222、compare to把……比作，喻为;与……相比223、the same as与...同样的224、be able to会,能v. 能够225、turn up朝上翻，出现，来到，卷起，找到，被找到，发生226、keep fit保持健康227、get off离开; 动身；发出；(使)免受处分；(使)入睡停止工作；记住; 背诵；下(车、马等)228、lots of许多229、think about考虑230、shout at 对…大声叫嚷231、take off 脱掉;起飞;(使)离开;突然成功232、a kind of一种，有几分233、for example例如234、at most adv.至多(不超过)235、fall in love vt.陷入爱河(爱上,喜爱)236、take it easy别着急,放心好了237、out of order adj.无次序的(混乱的, 有毛病的, 出故障的)238、right now adv.立刻(马上, 就在此刻)239、put on穿上vt. 穿上,戴上240、depend upon依赖, 取决于, 随 ... 而定241、out of由于;缺乏;自……离开;用……(材料)242、help oneself to自用...，请随意吃...243、have a talk谈话, 做报告244、make a living谋生245、by air乘飞机246、in reality实际上，事实上247、be supposed to conj.应该(据说,被期望,获准)248、turn off关掉249、bring back vt.带回来(使记起,使恢复,吐出)250、come from来自，起源于251、from now on adj.从现在起(今后)252、take care of照顾,照料v. 照看,照料253、take a rest休息一下254、begin with vt.始于(以...为起点)255、come true实现v. 变成现实,成真256、thanks to由于,多亏prep.由于,归功于257、right away立刻, 马上258、take a shower淋浴259、be born出生于 ...260、check out vt.离开(登记,检验,合格,计算总价并收钱,开支票付款,死)261、borrow from从 ... 借入262、hear about听说263、go to bed去睡觉264、go out熄灭,外出, 过时265、not only but also不仅 ... 而且 ...266、be fit for适合于267、would like想要v. 愿意268、run out vt.伸出(消退, 偏转, 振摆, 滑动, 空刀) 用尽耗尽269、put off v.敷衍; 使分心; 延期; 脱去(衣、帽等)270、share with分享271、look at看272、get lost迷路273、listen to听274、the day after tomorrow后天275、enjoy oneself过得快乐，玩得高兴276、on foot步行277、a bit of一点儿的278、look forward to vt.展望(期待)279、set off vt.解脱,装饰,抵消,出发vi. 出发280、look up to尊敬, 敬仰281、on show展览,陈列282、be angry with对某人发脾气283、take place v.发生, 顶替284、not untilconj.直到...才(在...以前不)285、hold on vt.抓住(继续,坚持,忍受)286、as well as(除...之外)也,既...又conj. 以及,又287、work on v.对 ... 起作用，企图影响、说服288、get up 起床，起立289、as a result 结果290、either or adj. 按位加的(二者择一的)291、fall over vt. 翻倒(从...掉下来,落在...之外)292、a piece of 一张(片, 块, ...)293、be mad at 对 ... 非常愤怒，恼火294、make progress取得进步295、set out 出发v. 规划,展现v. 出发，开始296、see off 为...送行，向...告别297、be surprised at 对 ... 感到吃惊298、be famous for vt.著称于(以...著名)299、find out vt.找出(查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来) 300、talk of 谈论,议论301、by the way顺便说, 顺便问一下302、used to过去常常303、by ship坐轮船，乘船;航运304、how often多久一次305、arrive at vt.到达(得,达到,得出)306、more than超过, 多于, 不仅仅307、get in vt.进入(到达, 收割, 收集, 当选)308、fight with与 ... 战斗，与 ... 斗争309、go through 参加;经受;仔细检查310、make a mess搞乱，搞成一团糟311、neither nor既不 ... 也不 ...312、how about怎么样，如何313、give up vt.放弃,抛弃,宣告不治vi. 停止314、be good at擅长于315、care about关心316、pass on vt.前进(通过, 传递, 死亡, 审核) 317、the day before yesterday前天318、in a hurry匆忙319、pay for偿还, 付款320、catch up with赶上321、over and over againadv. 一再(再三,反复不断地)322、bring in介绍，带进，引入，赚取，判决323、hurry up赶快324、belong to vt.属于(为...之一员)325、go on继续326、stay up vi.熬夜327、had better应该，最好，还是 ... 好328、take part in参加329、fall ill生病330、by train乘火车331、divide into分为, 分成332、knock at敲(门、窗等)333、have lunch吃午饭334、happen to vt.发生(碰巧,正巧,偶然)335、put upvt. 放, 贮备, 推荐, 提供, , 建造, 举起(提高) vi. 提供食宿, 直接行动336、look up查阅337、in public当众, 公开地338、be good to对...好，对...有益339、be afraid of害怕340、as soon as conj.一...就341、so that conj.以便(以致)342、worry about担心，烦恼343、at least至少344、as long as phrase.只要;和...一样长345、have a good time玩得痛快346、how old几岁347、keep doing一直做348、have breakfast吃早饭349、a bit有点儿。
中考英语常考高频短语汇总
中考英语常考高频短语汇总1. take care of - 照顾2. be interested in - 对...感兴趣3. look forward to - 期待4. get along with - 与...相处5. be afraid of - 害怕6. be good at - 擅长7. in front of - 在...前面8. at the back of - 在...后面9. on the left/right - 在左/右边10. at the top/bottom - 在上/下面11. in the middle of - 在...中间12. in the center of - 在...中心13. at the beginning/end of - 在...开始/结束14. by the sea - 在海边15. in the countryside - 在农村16. in the city - 在城市17. on the farm - 在农场18. go for a walk - 去散步19. go to the cinema - 去电影院20. have a picnic - 去野餐21. go shopping - 去购物22. have a party - 开派对23. play basketball - 打篮球24. play football - 踢足球25. play the piano - 弹钢琴26. go swimming - 去游泳27. go skiing - 去滑雪28. have a bike ride - 骑自行车29. have a rest - 休息31. take a shower - 洗澡32. take a nap - 小睡一会33. have breakfast/lunch/dinner - 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭34. brush teeth - 刷牙35. wash hands - 洗手36. wash face - 洗脸37. put on/take off - 穿上/脱下38. get up - 起床39. go to bed - 上床睡觉40. turn on/off - 打开/关闭41. get on/off - 上/下车42. get in/out - 进/出44. go to bed early - 早点睡觉46. practice speaking English - 练习说英语47. study for the test - 为考试学习48. do homework - 做作业49. read books/newspapers - 读书/报纸50. watch TV - 看电视51. listen to music - 听音乐53. clean the room/house - 打扫房间/房子54. cook meals - 做饭55. take photos - 拍照56. go on a trip - 去旅行58. take a taxi - 打车59. take a bus - 坐公交车60. take a train - 坐火车61. take a plane - 坐飞机62. go by bike - 骑自行车63. go on foot - 步行64. go by subway - 乘地铁65. go by car - 乘汽车66. go for a ride - 兜风67. go for a run - 去跑步68. go for a swim - 去游泳69. go for a hike - 去徒步旅行70. go for a drive - 去开车兜风71. go for a bike ride - 去骑自行车72. go for a walk in the park - 去公园散步73. go for a jog - 去慢跑74. go for a drink - 出去喝一杯75. go on a date - 去约会这些是中考英语中常考的高频短语，掌握并熟练运用这些短语可以帮助提高英语写作和口语表达的能力。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句一、常考词组短语1. break up (分开；打碎)- They broke up after being together for five years.(他们在一起五年后分手了。
)- Be careful not to break up the glass.(小心别把玻璃打碎。
)2. get along with (与...相处；和...友好相处)- She gets along with all her classmates.(她和她所有的同学相处得很好。
)- I find it hard to get along with my boss.(我发现和我的老板相处很难。
)3. give up (放弃)- Don't give up just because it's hard.(不要因为困难就放弃。
)- She gave up smoking a year ago.(她一年前戒烟了。
)4. be interested in (对...感兴趣)- I'm interested in learning foreign languages.(我对学习外语很感兴趣。
)- Are you interested in joining the school band? (你对参加校乐队感兴趣吗？)5. make up (弥补；组成；编造)- We need to make up for the lost time.(我们需要弥补失去的时间。
)- The committee is made up of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。
)- She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。
)二、常考固定搭配1. in the end (最后；终于)- We worked hard, and in the end, we succeeded. (我们努力工作，最后我们成功了。
中考必备英语短语
中考必备英语短语中考必备英语短语篇一1. admit(doingsth.) 承认(做某事)2. agree with one’s advice(suggestions) 同意某人的意见a) atlast,inthe end 最后;终于3. atthe endof class 快下课4. atthe endof the road 在马路尽头5. avoid(doingsth.) 避免(做某事)6. be able to do ,be capable of doing 能够(有能力)7. beafraidof 害怕8. be angry with sb.气生某人的气 be angryaboutsth 因…而生气9. bebad for,be harmful to 有害于10. beborn 出生于11. bebusywith/doing sth. 忙于做某事12. becareful with,take care,look out 小心13. beconnectedto/with 与... 连接在一起14. be covered with, cover A with B 被... 覆盖15. be different from 与... 不同 bedifferentin 在... 方面不同16. be famous as 因为... 身份而著名 befamous/well-knownfor 以... 著名17. befondof/be keenon 爱好18. befull of/be filledwith 充满19. be good at 擅长于 be poor at 在某方面比较差 be weak in 在某方面比较这就是我们为大家准备的中考英语必备短语的内容，希望符合大家的实际需要中考必备英语短语篇二一、动词+介词1．look at…看…， look like …看上去像……， look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。
初中英语中考短语汇总
中考英语短语【about 短语】1.be sure about 确信；对……有把握2.care about 关心；在意3.talk about 谈论；讨论；议论4.think about 考虑（是否去做）5.worry about 担心；烦恼【after 短语】1. afterall 毕竟；终究2. afterclass 课后3. look after 照顾；照看4. the day after tomorrow 后天5. take after (外貌或行为）像【as 短语】1.as a result (作为)结果2.as far as I know 据我所知3.as for 至于；关于4.as long as 只要；既然5.as soon as 一……就6.as usual 通常；平常地7.as well 也；还有8.as...as 和……一样9.not so...as 不像；不如10.regard...as 把……看作11.such as 例如；比如12.the same as 和……相同；与……一致【at 短语】1.arrive at(in) one place 到达某地2.at birth 出生时3.at first 首先4.at last 最后；终于5.at least 至少；最少6.at once 立即；马上7.at the same time 同时8.knock at 敲ughat 嘲笑；取笑10.aim at 瞄准；针对；致力于；旨在11.at times 有时；偶尔12.at night 在晚上；在夜里13.at home 在家14.at the beginning of 在……的开始15.at the moment 此时；现在16.at present 目前；现在17.be good at...擅长于……18.shout at...冲……大声叫嚷【away 短语】1.far away 在远处2.get away 逃离3.keep...away from 避免……接近；远离……4.put away 储存……备用；把……暂时收起来5.right away 立刻；马上6.runaway 逃跑；跑掉7.take away 拿走8.throw away 扔掉9.give away 赠送；分发【back 短语】1.bring back 恢复；使想起；归还；还回（某物）2.call(sb.) back （给某人）回电话e back 回来；想起来4.get back 回来5.give back 归还；送回6.pay back 偿还(借款等)7.talk back 回嘴；顶嘴【by 短语】1.by air(bus, train, ship)乘飞机（坐公共汽车、火车、轮船）2.by bike 骑自行车3.by the way 顺便一提；附带说说4.go by （指时间）过去；消逝5.by mistake 错误地6.by accident 偶然地；意外地7.by the time 到……时候；到……之前8.drop by 顺便（或偶然）来访9.pass by 路过；经过【down 短语】1.cut down 砍倒2.die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失3.fall down 落下；摔倒4.look down upon 看不起；轻视5.pull ...down 拆下；摧毁6.put down 记下7.takedown 拆除；往下拽；记录8.turn down 把……调低；关小9.up and down 上下；来回10.upside down 上下颠倒；倒转11.write down 写下；记下12.keep...down 控制；抑制13.let...down 使……失望或沮丧14.lie down躺下15.break down 停止运转；出故障【for 短语】1. as for 至于；关于2. ask for 要；要求；请求13. be bad for 对……有害4. be late for 迟到5. be known for...以……闻名；为人知晓6. be used for...用来做……7. be thirsty for 渴望；渴求8. care for 关心；关怀；照顾9. for ever 永远10.for example/for instance 例如11.for sure 无疑；肯定12.get/be ready for 为……做好准备13.go for a walk 去散步14.look for 寻找；寻求15.pay for 付……账；付买……的钱16.prepare for 为……做准备17.thanks for 为……而感谢18.wait for 等候；等待【from 短语】1. across from 在……对面2. come from 出生(于）；来自3. be different from 与……不同4. far from 远离5. from now on 从今以后；今后6. from then on 从那时起7. from time to time 不时；偶尔8. from...to...从……到……9. hear from 收到……的来信10.learn...from...向……学习……11.keep...away from...避免……接近……；使……远离……12.prevent from 妨碍；防止；预防13.separate...from...把……和……分开14.stay away from 与……保持距离【in 短语】1.all inall 总的说来2.have...in common 有……相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同3.in a hurry 匆忙；很快地4.in all 总之5.in common 公有（的）；共用（的）6.in danger 处在危险状态7.in the face of 面对（问题、困难等）8.in fact 实际上；其实；确切地说9.in front of 在……的前面10.in English 用英语11.in general 通常；大体上；一般而言12.in good health 身体健康13.in order to 为了14.in order of 按……顺序15.in one’s opinion 依……看16.in person 亲身；亲自17.in public 当众；公开18.in silence 沉默；无声19.in style 时髦的；流行的20.in a row 一排；一列；一行21.in that case 既然那样；在那种情况下22.in the countryside 在乡下；在农村23.in the end 最后；终于24.in the future 未来；将来25.in the way 挡道的；妨碍人的26.in this way 这样；以这种方式27.in total 总共；合计28.be interested in...对……感兴趣29.believein 信任；信赖30.check in 报到；登记e in 进来32.do well in...在……方面做得好33.hand in 交上；提交；呈送34.in time 及时；来得及35.join in 参加；加入36.let...in 让……进来；放进37.major in 主修；专研38.oncein a while 偶尔地；间或39.take part in 参加……；参与……40.take pride in...对……感到自豪41.take in 吸入；吞入（体内）【into 短语】1.change into 转换成；把……变成2.divide...into...把……分成……3.fall into 落入；陷入4.get into 陷入；参与5.knock into...与……相撞6.look into 向……里面看去；调查7.turn...into 把……变成8.walk into 走进；不慎陷入【on 短语】1. on board 在船上2. on display 展览；陈列3. on duty 值日；值班4. on foot 走路；步行5. on sale 廉价出售；出售6. on show 展出；在上演(放映）7. on the one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……8. on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话中9. on the weekend (在）周末10.on the right 在右边211.on weekends(在）周末12.on time 准时e on 来吧；赶快；加油14.concentrate on 全神贯注；专心于15.depend on(upon) 依靠；相信；信赖16.depend on 视……而定；决定于17.get on 相处；进展18.get on well with 和睦相处；关系良好19.go on doing...继续干某事；不停地干某事20.hold on 等一等(别挂电话）21.keep on 继续(进行）22.live on...以……为主食；靠……为生23.on vacation 在度假；在假期中24.pass on 传递25.put on 穿；戴上；上演26.try on 试穿；试试看27.turn on 打开28.work on 从事；忙于【of 短语】1. at the beginning of...在……的开始2. a kind of一种；一类3. a lot of 许多；大量4. a number of 一些；许多5. a set of 一套；一副；一组6. a pair of 一双7. a couple of 两个；一对；几个8. all kinds of 各种各样的9. all of a sudden 突然；猛地10.ahead of...在……前面11.be in control of 掌管；管理12.kind of 稍微；有点儿13.because of 因为；由于14.(be)made of 由……制成15.first of all 首先16.full of 满是……的；(有）大量的；(有）丰富的17.get out of 离开；从……出来18.go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力19.get in the way of 挡……的路；妨碍20.hear of 听说21.hundreds of 几百；成百上千22.in the face of 面对(问题、困难等）23.in frontof 在……前面24.instead of 代替；而不是25.lots of 大量；许多lions of 成百万上千万；数以百万计27.quite a lot(of...) 许多28.one(large) bowl of 一(大）碗29.of course 当然；自然30.plenty of 很多的；足够的31.run out(of) 用尽；耗尽32.takecare of 照顾；照看33.think of 思考；考虑34.thousands of 成千上万，几千【off 短语】1. be off 离开；走开2. break off 突然中止；中断3. clean...off 把……擦掉4. cut off 切除5. day off (因病或节假日）休息；不工作；不上学6. get off 脱下(衣服等）；下车7. go off 发出响声8. kick sb.off 开除某人9. keep off 勿踏；勿踩10.pay off 偿清(欠款等）11.put off 推迟；拖延12.ring off 挂断电话；停止讲话13.run off 跑掉；迅速离开14.shut off 关闭；停止运转15.see off 送行16.set off 动身；起程；使爆发17.takeoff 起飞18.turn off 关掉【out 短语】1. (be)stressed out 有压力的；使紧张2. blow out 吹来3. break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发4. bring out 使显现；使表现出5. check out 查明；结账6. clear out 清理；丢掉7. clean out 清除；把……打扫干净8. come out 出版；发表9. cut out 删除；删去10.eat out 出去吃饭11.find out 查明；发现；了解12.get out 出去；离开13.get out of 离开；从……出来14.give out 分发；发放15.go out 出去；熄灭16.go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力17.hand out 分发；发放18.hang out (俚语）闲荡；闲逛19.help(sb.)out 帮助(某人）解决困难20.keep out 不让……进入y out 摆开；布置22.leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略23.look out 留神；当心324.out of style 不时髦的；过时的25.point out 指出26.put out 扑灭；熄灭(火）；关灯27.run out(of) 用尽；耗尽28.sell out 卖完；售光29.set out 出发；启程30.takeout 取出31.takeout the rubbish 倒垃圾32.try out 选拔；试用33.work out 产生结果；发展；成功【over 短语】1. all over 到处；遍及各处2. fall over 绊倒3. go over 仔细检查；复习4. look over 检查5. over and over again 反复；多次重复6. come over 顺便来访7. get over 克服；恢复；原谅【to 短语】1.according to 根据；按照；据……所说；视……而定2.add...to...把……加到……上3.be able to do sth.有能力做某事；会做某事4.be afraid to 害怕去做；不敢去做5.be up to...是……的职责；由……决定6.be ready to do sth.准备做某事7.bring good luckto...给……带来好运8.be similar to 与……相像的，类似的9.be supposed to 被期望或被要求10.be willing to 乐意（做某事）11.belong to 属于12.close to 几乎；接近13.from...to...从……到……14.go to the movies看电影15.have to 不得不；必须16.have to do with 关于;与……有关系17.help oneself to 请随便吃点18.hold on to 继续；坚持；保持19.in order to 为了20.lead to 导致；导向21.lend...to...借……给……22.look forward to 盼望；期待23.look up to 钦佩；仰慕24. listen to... 听……25.next to 紧靠……的旁边；贴近；接近26.pay attention to 对……注意；留心27.prefer...to...比起……更喜爱……28.shout to...对……大声喊叫29.stick to 坚持；固守30.talk to...跟……说31.thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为32.to be honest（作插入语）老实说；说实在的33.to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊讶的是34.to start with 首先35.too...to...太……而不能……36.be/get used to sth./doing sth.习惯于（做）某事ed to do sth.过去常常做某事38.up to 达到（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于【up 短语】1.bring up 教育；培养2.call sb.up 打电话给……;号召3.cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来4.clean up（把……）打扫干净；（把……）收拾整齐e up with 想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）6.cut up 切碎7.dress up 穿上盛装；装扮8.end up 以……结束；结果为……；最后处于9.fix up 修理；修补10.get up 起床11.give up 放弃12.grow up 成长；长大13.hang up 挂断电话14.hurry up 赶快；快点15.look up（在词典、参考书等中）查阅；查找16.make up one’s mind 下定决心17.make up 编造；组成；拼凑成;形成；构成18.mix up 混合在一起19.open up 打开20.pick up 捡起21.put up 张贴；搭建22.ring up 打电话23.set up 建立；创立；开办24.show up 出席；露面25.stay up 熬夜26.take up （尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做；开始从事27.think up 想出28.turn up 开大（声音）；到达；来到29.up and down 上上下下；来回e up 用完；用光；耗尽31.wake up 睡醒；醒来【with 短语】1.agree with 赞同；持相同意见2.be angry with...生……的气；对……感到气愤3.be good with...善于应付……；对……有办法44.be strict with...对……严格要求5.begin with...以……开始6.catch up with 赶上（或超过）e upwith 提出；想出（主意、回答等）8.connect with...与……相连pare...with 比较；对比10.deal with 处理；应付11.fall in lovewith 爱上（某人或某物）12.get along with...与……相处13.get on with sb.与某人相处14.go on with 继续15.part with 放弃；失去；卖掉；与……分开16.have to do with...关于;与……有关系17.help sb.with sth.在某事上帮助某人18.keep in touch with...与……保持联系19.make friends with...与……交朋友20.provide...with...为……提供……【come 短语】e across（偶然）遇见（或发现）e along（意外地）出现；发生；来到e from 来自e into 进入e in 进来e out 出版；发表e on 快点儿e over 顺便来访e true（希望等）实现e up with 提出；想出（主意、回答等）【give 短语】1.give up 放弃2.give in 投降3.give away 赠送；分发4.give out 分发；发放5.give back 还给；归还；恢复(健康等)6.give birth to 生；产生7.give...a lift 捎（某人）一程【look 短语】1.look after 照顾；照看2.look at 看；朝……看3.look down upon 瞧不起4.look forward to 盼望；期待5.look for 寻找；寻求6.look like 看起来像7.look out of...往……外看8.look out 当心9.look through 浏览10.look up（在词典、参考书等中）查阅；查找11.look up to 钦佩；仰慕12.have a look 看一看【put 短语】1.put away 把……暂时收起来；储存……备用2.put down 写下；放下3.put off 推迟；拖延4.put on 穿上；上演5.put out 扑灭；熄灭（火）6.put up 张贴；搭建7.put sth.to good use 把某物好好利用【take 短语】1.take a photo 拍照2.take a shower 淋浴；洗澡3.take a vacation 去度假4.take a walk 散步5.take after（在外貌、性格等方面）与（父母等）相像6.take an interest in...对……感兴趣7.take away 拿走8.take care of 照看；照顾9.take care 当心；小心10.take down 取下11.take it easy 从容；轻松；别紧张12.take notes 做笔记13.take off 起飞14.take on 呈现；雇用15.take out 取出16.take part(in) 参加……；参与……17.take place 发生18.take pride in 对……感到自豪19.take time 花费(时间)20.take up 占据时间、空间；开始从事；拿起21.take the subway 乘地铁22.take a message 捎个口信；传话23.take one’s order 点菜24.take... seriously 认真对待……25.take one’s place 代替；替换26.take a trip 去旅行27.take one’s temperature 量体温28.take breaks(take a break) 休息29.take risks(take a risk) 冒险30.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾31.take in 吸入；吞入（体内）【how 词组】1.how far 多远（问距离）2.how long 多久；多长时间（问长度）3.how often 多久一次（问频度）4.how soon 多久后（问将来时间）5.how many 多少（提问可数名词）56.how much (价钱）多少（提问不可数名词）7.how old 多大年纪；几岁【be 短语】1.be able to 有能力做某事；会做某事2.be afraid/terrified of/to 害怕；害怕去做；不敢去做3.be angry with...生……的气；对……感到气愤4.be bad for...对……有害5.be different from...与……不同6.be famous/known as...作为……有名7.be famous/known for...因……著名8.be fond of 喜欢；爱好9.be friendly/kind to...对……友好10.be friends with...(sb.)是（某人的）朋友11.be full of/filled with 装满了12.be good at=do well in 擅长；在……方面做得好13.be good with... 善于应付……；对……有办法14.be in agreement 意见一致15.be in(great)danger 处于（极大）危险之中16.be interested in...对……感兴趣17.be late for 迟到18.be made from 用……材料做成（制成品中看不出原材料）19.be made of 用……材料制成（制成品中看得出原材料）20.be off 离开；走开21.be popular with...受……欢迎22.be proud of...对……感到自豪23.be ready to 准备好做某事24.be strict in sth.对某事严格25.be strict with sb.对某人严格26.be supposed to 被期望或被要求27.be surprised at...对……惊讶28.be sure about 确信；对……有把握29.be thirsty for 渴望；渴求30.be willing to 乐意（做某事）31.be used for 用来……32.be/get used to...习惯于……33.(be)of medium height 中等身高34.(be)of medium build 中等身材35.be similar to 与……相像的；类似的36.be up to...是……的职责；由……决定37.be in control of 掌管；管理38.to be honest 说实【其他常见短语】1.do one’s best 尽某人最大的努力2.each other 相互3.enjoy oneself 过得愉快4.fall asleep 入睡5.fall behind 落后6.have a cold 着凉；感冒7.have a good time 玩得高兴；过得快乐8.have classes 上课9.try one’s best 某人尽力做6。
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中考英语短语归纳总结A1. above all首要，最重要的2. a number of许多3. a pair of shoes /glasses一对；一副4. according to根据5. after a while过了一会儿6. after all毕竟7. agree with sb.同意（某提议）8. all year round全年9. all the same仍然10. all the time一直；始终；老是11. all by oneself单独，独自12. and so on等等13. arrive at / in到达某地14. as usual照常，平常地15. as …as possible / sb. can 尽量16. as soon as一……就……17. at first起先；开始的时候18. at last（finally, in the end）最后/终于19. at least至少；起码20. at most至多21. at night在夜里22. at once立刻；马上23. at present目前，现在24. at the age of在…岁时25. at the beginning of …在…初期/开端26. at the end of … 在…结束时/终点27. at the door在门口28. at the moment 此刻；正当那时29. at the same time 同时30. at times偶尔；有时B31. because of因为32. be afraid/ terrified of害怕...33. be angry with sb. 生某人的气34. be covered with被…盖住35. be busy doing /with sth. 忙于做…36. be different from和……不同37. be famous for / as… 因/作为…出名38. be filled with装满39. be far from离……很远40. be / come from来自于，是……人41. be full of充满……42. be good at sth. 善于43. be good for对……有益的44. be interested in 对……感兴趣（关心）45. be proud of 以……自豪46. be made of由...制成（可看出材料）47. be pleased with 对……高兴，满意48. be ready for 准备…49. be supposed to do理应，被期望...50. be strict with sb./ in sth. 对…严格51. belong to属于52. be willing to do乐意做….53. be/ get used to doing 习惯于54. be used to do sth. 被用来做……55. be worried about 担心...56. be worth doing sth. 值得做….57. both…and… …和…都；既…又…58. borrow…from…从……借……59. break down损坏，出故障60. break in 闯入，插嘴，打断61. break out 突然发生，爆发62. break off中止，突然中断63. by accident偶然地，意外地64. by mistake错误地65. by the way顺便说C66. care for关注，照顾67. carry out执行68. catch a bus赶公共汽车69. catch up with追上，赶上70. clean up打扫干净，收拾整齐71. change one’s mind 改变想法/主意72. cheer up高兴起来73. come along来，随同74. come across偶然遇见75. come back回来76. come down 下来77. come from出生于…，来自于78. come on赶快，来吧，动手吧79. come out出来，出版，出版80. come over (to) 过来，顺便来访81. come true实现82. come up with 赶上；想出（办法等）83. concentrate on专心于，全神贯注84. cut down砍到85. cut in line插队86. cut up 切碎D87. day by day 一天天地，逐日88. day off休息日89. deal with处理，应付90. do one’s best （to do ）尽最大努力91. do some cleaning 扫除92. do well in做得很好，擅长于93. Don’t mention it. 别提它。
不用谢。
94. dress sb./ oneself 穿衣服95. dress up 穿上盛装；装扮96. drop by / in 顺便走访97. depend on依靠98. different from与……不同E99. each other 互相100. eat up 吃完，吃光101. either …or 不是…就是，或者…或者102. end up with/ doing以....结束103. enjoy oneself = have fun过得愉快104. ever since 从那时起，此后一直105. even if / though 即使，尽管F106. face to face 面对面107. fall asleep入睡108. fall behind落后，跟不上109. fall down落下；摔倒110. fall off从……跌落，掉下111. fall in love with爱上（人或物）112. fall into掉进，落入113. family name = last name姓氏114. feel like doing想要做某事115. first name = given name 名字116. first of all 首先117. find out查明，发现，了解118. for ever永远119. from now on 从今以后，今后120. from time to time 不时，偶尔121. from then on 从那时起G122. get along (on) with 与…相处，进展123. get away逃离124. get back返回，取回125. get back to sb.等会再与某人通话126. get close to接近127. get down 下来，降下；记下128. get down to 开始认真做某事129. get into /in进入，陷入（坏的情况）130. get off下车；脱下（衣服等）131. get on上车，过日子132. get out of 从……出来，133. get over克服，恢复，原谅134. get ready for / to do 准备做某事135. get to到达136. get together集合，聚会137. get up起床138. get married结婚139. give sb. a call / ring 给……打电话140. give back归还；送回141. give in屈服142. give out分发，发放143. give sb. a hand 给某人帮助144. give sb. a lesson给某人以教训145. give up doing 放弃，戒除146. go + v-ing 去做（户外活动）147. go across穿过，横穿148. go away走开，离开149. go by走过，经过；（时间）过去150. go in for参加，喜欢151. go for a walk散步152. go to bed睡觉（并未入睡）153. go on doing/ with sth. 继续做某事154. go on to do sth. 接着做155. go out出去，熄灭156. go out of one's way to do特地做157. go off发出响声158. go over复习，仔细检查159. go through浏览；翻阅，通过160. go to sleep入睡161. go to the cinema / movie看电影162. Good luck! 祝……好运。
163. grow up成长，长大成人H164. had better (not) do sth. 最好做/别做165. hand in上交，提交166. hand out拿出，分发167. hands up 举起手来168. hang on别挂断，稍等片刻169. hang up挂断电话170. hang out闲逛171. happen to do碰巧172. have a cold /cough/ headache感冒173. have a good time玩得愉快174. have a good trip 一路顺风175. have/ hold a meeting开会176. have a rest / break休息177. have been to曾经去了（现已回）178. have gone to已经去（还没回）179. have breakfast / lunch/ supper 吃饭180. have no idea =don’t know 不知道181. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信182. hear of听说183. help sb. with sth. 在……帮助某人184. help oneself to 随便吃….185. Here you are. 给你186. how far / long 多远/ 长/久187. how many / much 多少/ 钱188. how often 多久一次（对频度提问）189. how soon 多久之后（对将来提问）190. how / what about ….?……怎么样？191. hundreds of数百192. hurry up赶快，快点I193. in a minute一会儿，立刻194. in a hurry匆忙，立即195. in a word简言之，总之196. in danger 处于危险之中，濒危197. in good health健康198. in fact 实际上，事实上199. in front of 在……前面200. in general通常201. in need of需要，缺少202. in hospital 生病，住院203. in no time 立即，立刻204. in one’s fifties 某人50多岁时205. in order to = so as to为了做…206. in other words换句话说207. in surprise吃惊，惊讶208. instead of代替，而不是209. in the end最后，终于210. in the future / past将来/在过去211. in time 正好，及时212. in the open air 在露天213. in the sun 在阳光下214. in the way 阻碍，挡道215. in the world 在世界上216. in this way这样217. in trouble 陷入困境/麻烦中J218. jump down跳下来219. jump into跳进220. jump the queue插队K221. keep down控制222. keep in touch with与…保持联系223. keep off勿踏，勿踩224. keep out不让...进入225. keep on doing继续做226. keep one’s word守信227. keep up保持，维持228. knock at / on敲门/ 窗229. knock into sb.撞上L230. learn ... by oneself自学231. learn from向……学习232. leave for动身去….233. look after照料，照顾234. look around向四周看，四处张望235. look forward to doing盼望… 236. look for 寻找237. look into往……里看；调查238. look like看起来像239. look out往外看；当心240. look over （医生）检查241. look the same看起来很像242. look through看穿，浏览243. look up查阅，查寻；仰望244. lose one’s life丧命（生）245. lose one’s heart灰心丧气M246. make a mistake犯错误，出差错247. make money赚钱248. make a decision 做出决定249. make faces做鬼脸250. make a living谋生251. make progress （取得）进步252. make a noise吵闹，发出噪音253. make friends with与……交朋友254. make the bed整理床铺255. make up编造，杜撰256. make up one’s mind 下定决心，257. Merry Christmas.圣旦快乐! 258. more than多于….,比…..多259. more or less多少有点，或多或少260. move away搬开，搬走261. much too太……N262. neither … nor… 既不….也不263. never mind 不要紧，没关系264. next time 下次265. no hurry 别着急266. not as/ so …as …不如，不像267. not …at all 一点也不，根本不268. Not at all 不用谢，别客气269. not only …but also 不但…而且270. now and then不时，偶尔O271. one after another 一个接一个地272. on duty 值日273. on show展览，陈列274. on the one hand一方面275. on the other hand另一方面276. on watch 值班，守望277. on foot 走路，步行278. on earth 究竟，到底279. on the earth 在地球上280. on one’s way to在…路上281. on the right/ left在右边/左边282. on time按时，准时283. one another 互相284. once again再一次285. out of work失业286. over and over again 一遍遍，反复P287. pass by经过288. pay attention to对……注意289. pay back偿还（借款等）290. place of interest 名胜291. play a joke on sb.捉弄...292. play against 与……对抗/ 交手293. pick out选出294. pick up拾起，捡起；开车接某人295. point out指出296. prepare for准备…297. pull out of 把…. 从…. 拉出来298. put away把….收拾起来，放好299. put down放下，记下；平定300. put off推迟，拖延301. put on穿上，戴上；上演302. put on weight 发福，增加体重303. put up举起，挂起；张贴304. put out扑灭，熄灭305. prefer … to … 比起….来更喜欢… 306. prefer to +v.…rather than+v. 宁愿而不愿307. provide sb.with sth.为某人提供…Q----R308. regard…as…把…看作309. remind of提醒，使记起310. right away / now立刻，马上311. rather than宁可，而不是…312. run away跑开，逃走，失控313. run after追赶314. run off跑掉，迅速离开315. run out of用完316. rush hours （上下班）高峰期S317. save one’s life救某人的命318. sell out售完319. send away送走，开除320. send for派人去请321. send up发射322. send out发出，派遣323. separate...from... 把…分开324. set down放下325. set off动身，启程；使爆炸326. set out出发；开始327. set up建立，创立328. speed up 加速329. slow down放慢，减速330. sit down坐下331. so far 到目前为止332. so as to以便，为了333. so ... that 如此….以致于334. something wrong with…出了问题335. spend ... on / doing sth. 花费…在336. stand up 站起，起立337. stand in line 站队，排队338. stay away from与....保持距离339. stay up熬夜340. stop doing sth. 停止做某事341. stop sb. from doing阻止某人做342. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事343. stressed out有压力的344. such...that如此…以致345. such as 诸如此类的, 比如T346. take a bath/ shower洗澡347. take a bus/plane/train 乘车/飞机/火车348. take after与.....相像349. take a message for捎信，带信350. take a photo照相351. take a rest休息352. take a seat坐下，就座353. take a trip旅行354. take a walk散步355. take an interest in对...感兴趣356. take care of = look after照顾357. take away拿走358. take back带回，送回359. take down取下360. take place发生361. take the place of取代，代替362. take it easy放心；别着急363. take / have（the）medicine服药364. take off脱掉；起飞365. take out of… 拿出来，取出366. take one’s time doing 从容，慢慢行动367. take one’s place/seat 代替某人的职位368. take part in参加369. take pride in 对……自豪370. take sth. with sb. 把某物带在身边371. take turns轮流372. talk about / of谈论，议论373. talk with/to sb. 与…. 谈话374. take notes做笔记375. tell the story of…. 讲…..的故事376. thanks to由于；幸亏377. thanks for… 因…而感谢…378. the number of….的数目379. the other day前几天380. the same as与...相同381. think of想起；考虑；认为382. thousands of成千上万的383. throw away扔掉384. too… to太… 以致不能385. to one’s surprise 令人惊呀的是386. to be honest老实说，说实在的387. to start with首先，一开始388. try on试穿；试试看389. try one’s best to do 尽力390. turn up调大，开大；来到，到达391. turn down调小，关小392. turn off关掉（水、电、气等）393. turn on打开（水，电，气等）U----Y394. up and down 上上下下，来回地395. use up用完，耗尽396. used to do过去常常397. wait a minute / moment稍等一下398. wait for等候，等待399. wait in line排队等候400. wake up唤醒，醒来401. watch out注意，小心402. well done做得好403. What a pity!多可惜。