世界卫生组织0-3岁婴幼儿体格心智发育表
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世界卫生组织0-3岁婴幼儿体格心智发育表
世界卫生组织(WHO)宣布了最新的“国际儿童生长发育标准”,以前制定的标准偏高,造成了很多“小胖墩”,那么儿童是否也是以过去的标准为参考?家长又如何正确评估孩子的身高和体重?儿科研究所专家指出,生长发育不合格的孩子呈明显的两极分化趋势,家长通过画生长曲线进行监测(范围值以内正常)。
体重推算公式:
1-6个月体重(克)=出生体重+(月龄×600克)
7-12个月体重(克)=出生体重+(月龄×500克)
2-14岁体重(公斤)=(年龄×2)+8公斤
身高推算公式:
出生3个月增长3-3.5厘米/每月
4-6个月增长2厘米/每月
7-12个月增长1-1.5厘米/每月
1周岁后身高=(年龄×5)+80厘米
增长速度参考表:
年龄//增长速度(单位:厘米/年)
婴幼儿期(3岁以下)>7厘米/每年
儿童期(3-10岁)<4-5厘米/每年
青春期(10-14岁)<5-6厘米/每年
P15 表示第15个孩子的指标(下限)
P50 表示第50孩子的指标(中位)
P85 表示第85个的指标(上限)
身长/身高:(24个月以后站着量,之前躺着量)女孩男孩
月P15 P50 P85 //P15 P50 P85 047.249.151.147.949.951.8 151.753.755.752.754.756.7 255.057.159.256.458.460.5 357.659.862.059.361.463.5 459.862.164.361.763.966.0 561.764.066.363.765.968.1 663.465.768.165.467.669.8 764.967.369.766.969.271.4 866.368.771.268.370.672.9 967.670.172.669.672.074.3 1068.971.574.070.973.375.6 1170.272.875.472.174.577.0 1271.374.076.773.375.778.2 1372.575.277.974.476.979.4 1473.676.479.275.578.080.6 1574.777.580.376.579.181.8 1675.778.681.577.580.282.9 1776.779.782.678.581.284.0 1877.780.783.779.582.385.1 1978.781.784.880.483.286.1 2079.682.785.881.384.287.1 2180.583.786.882.285.188.1 2281.484.687.883.086.089.1 2382.285.588.883.886.990.0 2483.186.489.884.687.891.0
2482.485.789.183.987.190.3 2583.286.690.084.788.091.2 2684.087.490.985.588.892.1 2784.888.391.886.389.693.0 2885.589.192.787.090.493.8 2986.389.993.587.791.294.7 3087.090.794.388.491.995.5 3187.791.495.289.192.796.2 3288.492.295.989.793.497.0 3389.192.996.790.494.197.8 3489.893.697.591.094.898.5 3590.594.498.391.695.499.2 3691.195.199.092.296.199.9 3791.795.799.792.896.7100.6 3892.496.4100.593.497.4101.3 3993.097.1101.294.098.0102.0 4093.697.7101.994.698.6102.7 4194.298.4102.695.299.2103.3 4294.899.0103.395.799.9104.0 4395.499.7103.996.3100.4104.6 4496.0100.3104.696.8101.0105.2 4596.6100.9105.397.4101.6105.8 4697.2101.5105.997.9102.2106.5 4797.7102.1106.698.5102.8107.1 4898.3102.7107.299.0103.3107.7 4998.8103.3107.899.5103.9108.3 5099.4103.9108.4100.0104.4108.9 5199.9104.5109.1100.5105.0109.5 52100.4105.0109.7101.1105.6110.1 53101.0105.6110.3101.6106.1110.7 54101.5106.2110.9102.1106.7111.2 55102.0106.7111.5102.6107.2111.8 56102.5107.3112.1103.1107.8112.4 57103.0107.8112.6103.6108.3113.0 58103.5108.4113.2104.1108.9113.6 59104.0108.9113.8104.7109.4114.2 60104.5109.4114.4105.2110.0114.8
体重:(穿着内衣秤量)
女孩男孩
月P15P50P85//P15P50P85
0 2.8 3.2 3.7 2.9 3.3 3.9
1 3.6 4.
2 4.8 3.9 4.5 5.1
2 4.5 5.1 5.9 4.9 5.6 6.3
3 5.1 5.8 6.7 5.6 6.47.2
4 5.6 6.47.3 6.27.07.9
5 6.1 6.97.8 6.77.58.4
6 6.47.38.37.17.98.9
7 6.77.68.77.48.39.3
87.07.99.07.78.69.6
97.38.29.37.98.910.0
107.58.59.68.29.210.3 117.78.79.98.49.410.5 127.98.910.28.69.610.8 138.19.210.48.89.911.1 148.39.410.79.010.111.3 158.59.610.99.210.311.6 168.79.811.29.410.511.8 178.810.011.49.610.712.0 189.010.211.69.710.912.3 199.210.411.99.911.112.5 209.410.612.110.111.312.7 219.610.912.410.311.513.0 229.811.112.610.511.813.2 239.911.312.810.612.013.4 2410.111.513.110.812.213.7 2510.311.713.311.012.413.9 2610.511.913.611.112.514.1 2710.712.113.811.312.714.4 2810.812.314.011.512.914.6 2911.012.514.311.613.114.8 3011.212.714.511.813.315.0 3111.312.914.711.913.515.2 3211.513.115.012.113.715.5 3311.713.315.212.213.815.7 3411.813.515.412.414.015.9 3512.013.715.712.514.216.1 3612.113.915.912.714.316.3 3712.314.016.112.814.516.5 3812.514.216.312.914.716.7 3912.614.416.613.114.816.9 4012.814.616.813.215.017.1 4112.914.817.013.415.217.3 4213.115.017.313.515.317.5