电大计算机专业英语考试试题
计算机英语考试题目及答案
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计算机英语考试题目及答案一、选择题1. What does HTML stand for?a) Hyper Text Markup Languageb) High Technology Multimedia Languagec) Home Tool Management Languaged) Human Token Marker Language答案:a) Hyper Text Markup Language2. Which of the following is not a programming language?a) Javab) Pythonc) HTMLd) C++答案:c) HTML3. What is the purpose of CSS?a) To add interactivity to web pagesb) To structure the content of web pagesc) To define the layout and style of web pagesd) To create dynamic web pages答案:c) To define the layout and style of web pages4. What is the function of a router in a computer network?a) To connect computers to the internetb) To store and manage data on a networkc) To protect the network from security threatsd) To direct network traffic between devices答案:d) To direct network traffic between devices5. Which of the following is a commonly used database management system?a) Microsoft Wordb) Adobe Photoshopc) MySQLd) Windows Media Player答案:c) MySQL二、填空题1. The process of converting source code into machine code is called ________.答案:compilation2. The most widely used programming language for web development is ________.答案:JavaScript3. TCP/IP stands for ________.答案:Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol4. The physical components of a computer are referred to as ________.答案:hardware5. SQL stands for ________.答案:Structured Query Language三、简答题1. What are the advantages of using cloud computing?答案:Cloud computing offers several advantages, including:- Cost savings: Companies can reduce their infrastructure costs by using cloud services instead of maintaining their own hardware.- Scalability: Cloud services can easily scale up or down based on demand, allowing businesses to only pay for what they need.- Flexibility: Users can access cloud services from anywhere with an internet connection, enabling remote work and collaboration.- Disaster recovery: Cloud providers often have backup systems in place, ensuring data can be recovered in case of a disaster.- Automatic updates: Cloud services are typically updated regularly by the provider, ensuring users have access to the latest features and security patches.2. Explain the difference between HTTP and HTTPS.答案:HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is a protocol used for transmitting data over the internet. It is not secure, meaning that the data being transmitted can be intercepted and read by anyone. HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure), on the other hand, is a secure version of HTTP. It uses encryption to ensure that data is encrypted before transmission, making it much more difficult for hackers to intercept and read. HTTPS is commonly used for secure online transactions, such as submitting credit card information or personal details.四、编程题请编写一个Python程序,实现计算圆的面积和周长的功能。
计算机专业英语期末复习题及参考答案
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一单选题 (共10题,总分值30分 )1. hacker (3 分)A. 音频B. 应用软件C. 机器语言D. 软件测试E. 结构化程序设计F. 内存G. 功能测试H. 关系数据库I. 黑客J. 防火墙2. functional testing (3 分)A. 音频B. 应用软件C. 机器语言D. 软件测试E. 结构化程序设计F. 内存G. 功能测试H. 关系数据库I. 黑客J. 防火墙3. relational database (3 分)A. 音频B. 应用软件C. 机器语言D. 软件测试E. 结构化程序设计F. 内存G. 功能测试H. 关系数据库I. 黑客J. 防火墙4. firewall (3 分)A. 音频B. 应用软件C. 机器语言D. 软件测试E. 结构化程序设计F. 内存G. 功能测试H. 关系数据库I. 黑客J. 防火墙5. software testing (3 分)A. 音频B. 应用软件C. 机器语言D. 软件测试E. 结构化程序设计F. 内存G. 功能测试H. 关系数据库I. 黑客J. 防火墙6. audi (3 分)B. 应用软件C. 机器语言D. 软件测试E. 结构化程序设计F. 内存G. 功能测试H. 关系数据库I. 黑客J. 防火墙7. application software (3 分)A. 音频B. 应用软件C. 机器语言D. 软件测试E. 结构化程序设计F. 内存G. 功能测试H. 关系数据库I. 黑客J. 防火墙8. machine language (3 分)A. 音频B. 应用软件C. 机器语言D. 软件测试E. 结构化程序设计F. 内存G. 功能测试H. 关系数据库J. 防火墙9. memory (3 分)A. 音频B. 应用软件C. 机器语言D. 软件测试E. 结构化程序设计F. 内存G. 功能测试H. 关系数据库I. 黑客J. 防火墙10. structured programming (3 分)A. 音频B. 应用软件C. 机器语言D. 软件测试E. 结构化程序设计F. 内存G. 功能测试H. 关系数据库I. 黑客J. 防火墙二填空题 (共1题,总分值5分 )11. Microsoft Word XP is the current Window versionof Word, and documents created in Word XP can beeasily _________________________________Excel, Power Point and Access files. In the interface of Word, the_________________________________displays the name of the current application and name of the current document;the_________________________________lists the names of the menus available;the_________________________________gives the user quick access to frequently used editingfunctions; the_________________________________enables theuser to change left and right margin.toolbarrulertitle barmenu barincorporate into (5 分)三翻译题 (共10题,总分值50分 )12. hard disk (5 分)13. 集成开发环境(5 分)14. 通用串行总线(5 分)15. network security (5 分)16. software maintenance (5 分)17. electronic commerce (5 分)18. 广域网(5 分)19. 结构化查询语言(5 分)20. management information system (5 分)21. 面向对象编程(5 分)四阅读理解 (共1题,总分值15分 )22. The Internet, then known as ARPANET, wasbrought online in 1969, which initiallyconnected four major computers at universitiesin the southwestern US . The early Internet wasused by computer experts , engineers, scientists, and librarians. There was nothing friendly about it. There were no home or office personalcomputers in those days, and anyone who used it, whether a computer professional or an engineeror scientist or librarian, had to learn to use a very complex system.The Internet matured in the 1970's as a result of the TCP/IP architecture. As the commands for E-mail, FTP , and telnet were standardized, it became a lot easier for non-technical people to learn to use the nets. It was not easy by today' s standards by any means, but it did open up use of the Internet to many more people in universities in particular. Other departments besides the libraries, computer, physics, and engineering departments found ways to make good use of the nets -- to communicate with colleagues around the world and to share files and resources.In 1991, the first really friendly interface to the Internet was developed at the University of Minnesota. The University wanted to develop a simple menu system to access files and information on campus through their local network.Since the Internet was initially funded by the government, it was originally limited to research, education, and government uses. Commercial uses were prohibited unless they directly served the goals of research and education. This policy continued until the early 1990's, when independent commercial networks began to grow.(四) Choose the best answer according to Passage C.(根据上文的内容选择正确的答案。
历届电大计算机_英语_网考真题答案
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1.当前的计算机一般被认为是第四代计算机,它所采用的逻辑元件是______。
A.晶体管B. 大规模集成电路C.电子管D. 集成电路2.一个完备的计算机系统应该包含计算机的____。
A.主机和外设 /B.硬件和软件 /C.控制器和运算器进一步记忆:软件又必须包括______。
(A. 系统软件 / B. 应用软件)3.微软的Office软件属于______。
(还可以看p.26-27第51、52、53、54题)。
A 操作系统B 编译系统C 应用软件D 系统软件4.现代计算机之所以能够自动、连续地进行数据处理,主要是因为______。
A.采用了开关电路B.具有存储程序的功能C.采用了二进制―存储程序‖原理是科学家冯·诺依曼提出来(参考p.7倒数第1段),再看下一题目:时至今日,计算机仍采用程序内存(或称存储程序原理),原理的提出者是____。
A.莫尔 /B.比尔·盖茨 /C.冯·诺依曼 /D.科得(E.F.Codd)5.以下不属于外部设备是______。
A.输入设备 B.中央处理器和主存储器 C.输出设备 D.外存储器提示:参考p.7---图1-1,计算机硬件系统的组成….6.个人计算机简称PC机,这种计算机属于___。
A.微型计算机 /B.小型计算机 /C.超级计算机 /D.巨型计算机7.当前气象预报已广泛采用数值预报方法,这主要涉及计算机应用中的______。
A.科学计算与辅助设计B.数据处理和辅助设计C.科学计算和数据处理8.计算机当前的应用领域广泛,但据统计其应用最广泛的领域是______。
A.数据处理B.科学计算C.辅助设计D.过程控制9.计算机辅助教学的英文缩写是______。
A.CADB.CAIC.CAMD.CAT(计算机辅助设计、计算机辅助制造、计算机辅助教学 ---- 请你自己对号入座)10.利用计算机来模仿人的高级思维活动称为____。
A. 人工智能B.自动控制C.计算机辅助系统D. 数据处理11.在Windows中,排列桌面图标顺序的4种方法分别按名字、按类型、按大小和按______。
国开电大计算机专业英语阅读(河北)形考四参考答案
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a.入侵检测
b.高性能
【答案】:入侵检测
题目2.desktop app的中文释义为()
a.桌面应用
b.开放代码
【答案】:桌面应用
题目3.sophisticated components的中文释义为()
a.精细部件
b.个人数字助手
【答案】:精细部件
对
错
【答案】:对
题目23.virus detection的中文释义为“病毒检测”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目24.Anti-virus software的中文释义为“反病毒软件”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目25.boot sector的中文释义为“引导扇区”
对
错
【答案】:对
对
错
【答案】:对
题目14.Photo organizing的中.address book的中文释义为“通讯录”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目16.integrated circuits的中文释义为“集成电路”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目17.floppy disk的中文释义为“软盘”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目18.Trojan horse的中文释义为“木马”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目19.file system的中文释义为“文件系统”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目20.malware的中文释义为“恶意软件”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目21.worm virus的中文释义为“蠕虫病毒”
对
错
(完整word版)计算机专业英语试题
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计算机专业英语试题I.V ocabulary(词汇)(30分)(一)Translate the following words and expressions into Chinese.(写出下列词组的汉语。
共10分,每题1分)1.Operating system____________2.white bOx testing__________3.hard disk_________4.management information system_______________5.electronic commerce___________________6.relational database__________________7.software engineering___________________8.software maintenance__________________9.menu bar______________10. network security___________________(二)Fill in the blank swith the corresponding English abbreviations.(根据汉语写出相应的英语缩写。
共10分,每题1分)1.只读存储器__________ 2.广域网___________3.传输控制协议___________ 4,文件传送[输]协议__________5.通用串行总线__________ 6.面向对象编程____________7.集成开发环境___________ 8.结构化查询语言___________9.数据库管理系统___________ 10.开放系统互连______(三)Match the following words and expressions in the left column with those similar in meaning in the right column.(将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配。
开放教育专科计算机专业计算机英语复习题
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开放教育专科计算机专业《计算机英语》复习题I. Translation1. buffering2. terminal3. encryption4. hyperlink5. coding6. attack7. toolbar8. menu9. icon10. date base11. compiler12. chip13. mainframe14. hardware15. program16. instruction17. processor18. magnetic disk19. hard disk20. data structure21. input22. output23. flat form24.coding25.web page26.decompress27.documentation28.debugger29.RAM30.multimediaⅡ. Reading ComprehensionPassage OneGet with the ProgramI have learned to use my computer as a productive tool in my everyday life, and you can too. We live in the computer age, and you need to get with the program.Here are some basic computer terms.Hardware. This is the part of the computer that stops working when you spill beer on it.Software. These programs give instructions to the CPU, which processes billions of tiny facts called bytes, and within a fraction of a second it sends you an error message that requires you to call the customer-support hot line.RAM. This gives guys a way of deciding whose computer has the biggest memory. That's important because the more memory a computer has, the faster it can produce error message.The Internet is the single most important development in the history of human communications since the invention of call waiting. A bold statement? Indeed, but consider how the Internet can enhance our lives.Imagine that you need to: 1. make an airline reservation: 2. buy concert tickets;3. research a tax question; and4. help your child with a school report. Now you simply turn on your computer, dial up your Internet access number, and in less than an instant, you are listening to a busy signal!Once you get through, you are connected to millions of people all over the globe and can "chat" with total strangers.We are only beginning to touch the surface of the computer's capabilities. We do not know what lies around the next bend on the information highway. All we know for certain is that when we finally get there, we won't have enough RAM.Answer the following questions according to the passage.1. What is hardware?2. What can decide the memory of a computer?3. What is the most important development in the history of human communications?4. Why does the author say "We are only beginning to touch the surface of thecomputer's capabilities?5. What is the tone(口气) of the writer in describing the computer, serious, joking, cheerful or sad?Passage TwoComputersI wasn't worried when my son bought a computer. After all, lots of children have parents who don' t understand computers. But when my secretary asked for a computer in the office, well, I did become anxious then. She claims to know nothing about technical matters. She even used to ask me to thread the new ribbon (色带) in her typewriter. And if she understood computers, then I was obviously out of date. I decided to take a series of lessons in computing. My son treated me very kindly. He invited me to sit down in front of his VDU and, when I asked him what a VDU was, he explained it was the television screen I was looking at. All computer experts apparently call it a video (录像) display unit or VDU for short. I didn't like to ask him why, so instead I asked him about the computer itself. From that moment, my memory of the lesson becomes vague (模糊的) because he told me a lot of things that I really don' t understand at all. For example, he told me about the computer's memory. Apparently, it's got 16 MB of memory that he seemed to find very impressive. The computer uses part of its memory to remember how it works. Well that seems logical. Part to remember the information you give it and part to remember what to do with the information. When I heard all that, I began to feel a bit tired. I also wondered where you kept all this information after the computer had been switched off. Apparently this isn't a problem. You use a disc drive. You can store all the information you want to keep on a small piece of magnetic coated plastic which my son called a floppy disc. You can store it in a series of files: When I heard that Ibecame a bit worried because it sounds rather like my secretary's filing system and I wondered whether you could lose information on a floppy disc as easily as she lost it in her files. My son told me that wasn't possible and he also asked me whether I was taking my lessons seriously. So I made and excuse, said I had a headache, and suggested that we should postpone the lesson until another day. If my secretary understands all that, good luck to her. She deserves a rise. What's more, I'll thread her.True/ False.1. ____ The speaker was anxious when his son bought a computer.2. _____The speaker's secretary claims to know anything about technical matters.3. _____ The speaker had a headache, and suggested that he should postpone the lesson until another day.4. _____ The speaker understand well about the computer at last.5. ______The speaker thought if his secretary understands all that, she deserves a rise.Passage ThreeUses for a ComputerCommunication with computers is becoming more and more sophisticated (精密,复杂). When a computer is purchased it comes with several programs that allow the user to communicate with the computer. Programs that allow the user to carry out particular tasks on a computer are referred to as software.The business world has welcomed the advances made possible by the use of personal computers and the powerful programs, known as software packages, which enable the computer to do various tasks. The most important computer applications are word processing, data- base managers, and spreadsheets (空白表格程序) Today, computers are used for a variety of purposes. Data processing involves large collections of data on which relatively few calculations need to be made. For example, a credit card company could use the system to keep track of the M lances of its customer's accounts. Pattern recognition is the identification and classification of shapes, forms, or relationships. For example, a chess player will examine the chessboard carefully to determine a good next move. Finally, a computer can be used for simulation of a real situation. For example, an original type of a new Spacecraft can be tested under various circumstances to determine its limitations. The computer carries out these tasks by accepting information, performing mathematical and logical operations with the information, and then supplying the results of the operations as new information.By using a modem and a program called a communications package, a computer can transfer information to and from other computers directly or over a phone line. If you send software or data from your computer to another, this is called uploading. If you get software or data from another computer, this is called downloading. A person or company may set up a computer specifically to be accessed (利用) by modem. The phone number is then made available to a private list of people or to the public. Some companies specialize in making databases available commercially. There is a charge to use these services based on the time you are connected, or the time you are online. Networks have been designed specifically to enable people to send messages to each other visa(通过)computer. Such networks, known as electronic mail or E-mail, have become commonplace among large universities or companies.What does the future bold? A design goal set by International Business Machines Corporation is to fit an entire computer, including all its memory, into a box 8 centimeters by 8 centimeters by 10 centimeters. That is less than half the volume of a book! Computers will no longer consist of transistors or other semiconductor components, but will instead consist of superconductors (超导体). This new generation of computers will shrink the time necessary to execute a single command from 50 nanoseconds (毫微秒) (for present-day computers) to about 4 nanoseconds.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. Programs that allow the user to carry out particular tasks on a computer are referred to as software.2. A chess player will examine the chessboard carefully to determine a good next move.3. By using a modem and a program called a communications package, a computer can transfer information to and from other computers directly or over a phone line.4. Such networks as have been designed specially to enable people to send messages to each other via computers are known as E-mail.5. The new generation of computers will shrink the time necessary to execute a single command from 50 nanoseconds to about nanoseconds.Passage FourBill GatesWilliam( Bill) H. Gates is chairman of Microsoft Corporation, which develops software for PC, or personal computer.Gates was born on October 28, 1955, and grew up in Seattle in the state of Washington. His father is a lawyer and his mother was a teacher. Gates attended a private school in Washington. There, he began to develop personal computer software when he was only 13. In 1973, Gates became a student of Harvard University. While he was at Harvard, he developed a language for the personal computer. In his third year, Gates left Harvard. He devoted himself to Microsoft, a company he had started in 1975 with Paul Allen. They believed that the personal computer would become a wonderful tool in every office and in every home. They began developing software for personal computers.Gates’ideas about personal computers led to the success of Microsoft and the software industry. Gates takes part in decision-making at Microsoft, and plays an important role in the development of new products. Microsoft is trying to make it easier and cheaper for people to use computers. It spends a great deal of money on the development of new software.In1999, Gates wrote Business @ the Speed of Thought This book shows how computers can solve business problems in new ways. It is so useful that it has been published in 25 languages and is available in more than 60 countries.Gates was married on January 1, 1994, to Melinda French. They have two children, a daughter and a son. In his spare time, Gates reads a lot and enjoys playing golf and bridge.Choose the best statement:1Bill Gates was born in ______A the State of WashingtonB MassachusettsC New York2 Bill Gates began to develop computer software when he was ________A at HarvardB in SeattleC in Los Angeles3 Bill Gates and Paul Allen set up Microsoft_______Gates left Harvard.A beforeB afterC as soon as4 Gates’ daily work is _______.A to direct MicrosoftB to develop softwareC Both A and B5 . Gates believed that personal computer would be used ________A only in officeB mostly in factoriesC by almost every personⅢ. Writing (20%)Please write a passage about 100- 150 words on the following topics:How do people around you like computers? Do you think it necessary and possible for all people to learn computers? Why do you choose computer as your major?。
电大英语网考统考真题题库与答案(完美版)
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(1)、The first two paragraphs mainly tell us that sometimes snow has different colors.
Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape.
-- _______________ A:Happy birthday to you! B:I am very glad . C:That's all right . D :Thank you . 答案: D 3 、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States. - ______________ A:What can I do for you?
答案: A
二、阅读理解 1 、 Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green,
电大网考大学英语b试题及答案
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电大网考大学英语b试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is a correct statement?A. He is a student.B. He is a students.C. He are a student.D. He is students.答案:A2. What does the phrase "break a leg" mean?A. To trip and fall.B. To perform well.C. To have an accident.D. To break one's leg.答案:B3. Fill in the blank: "The weather is so hot today that I can hardly _______."A. stand upB. standC. stand onD. stand out答案:B4. Which word is spelled incorrectly?A. AccomodateB. AccommodateC. AccomadateD. Accomodate答案:C5. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "She is interested _______ music."A. atB. inC. onD. for答案:B6. The sentence "I have been to New York twice" means that:A. The speaker has never been to New York.B. The speaker has been to New York exactly once.C. The speaker has been to New York more than once.D. The speaker is currently in New York.答案:C7. Which of the following is the correct use of the past perfect tense?A. I had finished my homework when I went to bed.B. I finished my homework when I went to bed.C. I have finished my homework when I went to bed.D. I will finish my homework when I go to bed.答案:A8. What is the meaning of the word "peruse"?A. To read quickly.B. To read thoroughly.C. To glance at.D. To ignore.答案:B9. Choose the sentence with the correct subject-verb agreement:A. The team are playing well.B. The team is playing well.C. The teams are playing well.D. The teams is playing well.答案:B10. In the sentence "She has more friends than me," which word is incorrect?A. moreB. friendsC. thanD. me答案:D二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. If you _______ (be) more careful, you wouldn't have made that mistake.答案:were2. The book _______ (write) by J.K. Rowling is very popular.答案:written3. She _______ (not go) to the party if she is not invited.答案:won't go4. _______ (not be) late for the meeting tomorrow.答案:Don't be5. The weather forecast says it _______ (rain) this afternoon. 答案:will rain6. He _______ (be) a doctor for ten years.答案:has been7. I _______ (not understand) the instructions, so I askedfor help.答案:didn't understand8. The children _______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.答案:were playing9. _______ (not forget) to bring your umbrella.答案:Don't forget10. She _______ (be) to Paris three times.答案:has been三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
电大计算机专业英语期末考试资料
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(1). With the development of computer, the physical size of the CPU has often become bigger and bigger. B F(2). The movement of electronic signals between main memory and the ALU as well as the control signal between the CPU and input /output devices are controlled by the control unit of the CPU. A T(3). The CPU comprises the control unit and memory. B F(4). The control unit performs all the arithmetic and logical (comparison) functions.B F(5). The central processing unit (CPU) is the heart of the computer systems. A1.In order to solve a computational problem, its solution must be specified in terms of a sequence of computational steps, each of which may be performed by a human or a digital computer . If you want to solve the computational problem with a computer, you should learn how to program. The task of developing programs for the solution of computational problems is referred to as programming. Computer programming is the process of planning and creating a sequence of steps for a computer to follow. In general, this process will help us resolve a problem, which is either too tedious or difficult to work out otherwise . So programming is breaking a task down into small steps.Programming is sometimes contrasted with coding. Coding generally refers to the writing of programs for given program specification, while programming includes the task of preparing the program specification as well as that of writing the program. The text of a program is sometimes referred to as code, and lines of program text are referred to as lines of code, especially in the case of machine-language programs. The term coder is used to describe a person engaged exclusively in implementing program specifications prepared by others.What's actually involved in programming - the actual process of writing programs? Here's a quick overview of the process:· Write a program.· Compile the program.· Run the program.· Debug the program.· Repeat the whole process until the program is finished.(1). If you want to solve the computational problem with a computer, you should learn how to . B program(2). Computer programming is the process of planning and creating a sequenceof for a computer to follow. A steps(3). The term coder is used to describe . D person(4). In order to solve a computational problem, you can let a person ora to do it. B computer(5). Which of the following is not the stages of programming? A Write a program..C Print the program.参考答案:C;考生答案:C;试题分数:4;考生得分:4。
(完整word)计算机专业英语试题及答案,推荐文档
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计算机专业英语试题Ⅰ. Vocabulary(词汇)(30分)(一).Translate the following words and expressions into Chinese(写出下列词组的汉语。
)(共10分,每题1分)1. operating system2.requirements analysis3. network security4. data structure5.decision support system6.relational database7.software crisis8. computer virus9.email attachment10.central processing unit ( CPU )(二).Fill in the blanks with the corresponding English abbreviations.(根据汉语写出相应的英语缩写。
) (共10分,每题1分)1.数据库管理系统 2.传输控制协议3.多文档界面 4.面向对象编程5.只读存储器 6.数字视频光盘7.计算机辅助设计 8.结构化查询语言9.通用串行总线 10.企业之间的电子商务交易方式(三)Match the following words and expressions in the left column with those similar in meaning in the right column.(将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配。
)(10分,每空1分)1. multimedia a. 字处理器2. software life cycle b. 交换机3. structured programming c. 多媒体4. functional testing d. 局域网5. word processor e. 结构化程序设计6. code windows f. 软件生命周期7. firewall g. 功能测试8. LAN h. 代码窗口9. hacker i. 黑客 10. switch j.防火墙1. 6. 2. 7. 3. 8. 4. 9. 5. 10.Ⅱ. Comprehension(阅读理解)(一)Fill in the blanks with suitable words or expressions from the list given below, andchange the form where necessary. (从下面方框中选择合适的词或表达,以其适当的形式填空。
计算机英语考试题含答案
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er System Bus
er Storage Bus
D.Universal Storage Bus
答案:A
3.What is the primary function of a router in a computer network?
A.To store data
A.To prevent unauthorized access
B.To speed up internet connections
C.To store data
D.To print documents
答案:A
9.What does"GUI"stand for in the context of computer systems?
答案:D
5.What does"RAM"stand for in computer terminology?
A.Random Access Method
B.Random Access Memory
C.Remote Access Memory
D.Rapid Access Memory
答案:B
6.What is the term for a collection of data stored on a computer?
A.Application
B.Software
C.Utility
D.Script
答案:D
二、填空题(每题
1.The basic unit of data in a computer is called a____________.
答案:bit
国开电大计算机专业英语阅读(河北)形考一参考答案
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对
错
【答案】:对
题目15.on-access scanning的中文释义为“按访问扫描”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目16.microprocessor的中文释义为“微处理器”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目17.silicon chip的中文释义为“硅芯片”
对
错
【答案】:对
a.电池充电器
b.平板电脑
【答案】:电池充电器
题目5.notebook PCs的中文释义为()
a.笔记本电脑
b.可充电电池
【答案】:笔记本电脑
题目6.clock speed的中文释义为()
a.操作系统
b.时钟脉冲速度
【答案】:时钟脉冲速度
题目7.portable computer的中文释义为()
a.便携式电脑
对
错
【答案】:对
题目18.binary arithmetic的中文释义为“二进制计算”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目19.random access的中文释义为“随机访问”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目20.stored programs的中文释义为“存储程序”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目21.disk space的中文释义为“磁盘空间”
对
错
b.操作系统
【答案】:平板电脑
题目11.operating system的中文释义为()
a.操作系统
b.平板电脑
【答案】:操作系统
题目12.processing speed的中文释义为()
a.大型计算机
电大本科网考英语b试题及答案
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电大本科网考英语b试题及答案电大本科网考英语B试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop _______ and listen to her.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. talks答案:A2. He _______ to the meeting this afternoon.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. is coming答案:D3. _______ you are here, I have something to tell you.A. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. For答案:B4. The book is worth _______.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案:C5. The old man lives by himself. He feels _______.A. lonelyB. aloneC. longlyD. along答案:A6. The teacher told the students that the sun _______ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen答案:A7. _______ the weather is fine, we can have a picnic.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. Though答案:B8. The boy is too young _______ school.A. to go toB. not to go toC. to goD. not go to答案:A9. _______ he saw the snake, he screamed.A. The momentB. At the momentC. In a momentD. For a moment答案:A10. She is _______ her sister.A. as tall asB. so tall asC. such tall asD. tall as答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The _______ (young) you are, the _______ (quick) you learn.答案:younger, quicker12. He is one of the _______ (lead) scientists in this field.答案:leading13. The _______ (final) exam will be held next month.14. The _______ (polite) you are, the more friends you will have.答案:politer15. The _______ (interest) in the subject is growing among young people.答案:interest16. The _______ (north) part of the country is very cold in winter.答案:northern17. She is the _______ (beautiful) girl I have ever seen.答案:most beautiful18. The _______ (quick) we act, the better.答案:quicker19. The _______ (old) he gets, the more he forgets.20. The _______ (far) you go, the more you will see.答案:farther三、阅读理解(每题4分,共40分)Passage 1It was a dark and stormy night. The wind was howling and the rain was pouring down. A man was driving along a deserted road when he saw a woman standing by the roadside, looking very worried. He stopped his car and asked her if she needed help. The woman explained that her car had broken down and she had no idea what to do. The man offered to help her fix the car. After a few minutes of trying, they managed to get the car started again. The woman was very grateful and thanked the man for his help.21. What was the weather like that night?A. SunnyB. Windy and rainyC. Dark and stormyD. Clear答案:C22. Why was the woman worried?A. She was lost.B. Her car had broken down.C. She was waiting for someone.D. She was afraid of the dark.答案:B23. What did the man do when he saw the woman?A. He ignored her.B. He offered to help.C. He drove away.D. He asked for directions.答案:B24. How long did it take for the man to fix the car?A. A few minutes.B. An hour.C. The whole night.D. A few hours.答案:A25. How did the woman feel after the man helped her?A. AnnoyedB. GratefulC. ScaredD. Confused答案:BPassage 2In recent years, the number of people using public transportation has been increasing. This trend can be attributed to several factors. Firstly, the cost of owning and maintaining a car has risen significantly. Secondly, traffic congestion in urban areas has become a major issue. Lastly, there is a growing awareness of the environmental impact of cars. As a result, more people are choosing to use public transportation as an alternative.26. What is the main reason for the increase in public transportation use?A. The cost of carsB. Traffic congestionC. Environmental concernsD. All of the above答案:D27. What is one of the factors contributing to the rise in car costs?A. Increased fuel pricesB. Higher maintenance costsC. Both A and BD. None of the above答案:C28. What problem has become more prevalent in urban areas?A. Air pollutionB. Traffic congestionC. Noise pollutionD. Water scarcity答案:B29. What is the environmental impact of cars?A. They produce less waste.B. They cause air pollution.C. They are energy-efficient.D. They reduce traffic congestion.答案:B30. What is the alternative to car usage mentioned in the passage?A. WalkingB. CyclingC. Public transportationD. Teleworking答案:C四、作文题(20分)31. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Education". You should write at least 200 words.The Importance of EducationEducation is the foundation of personal and societal development. It equips individuals with the knowledge and skills necessary to navigate the complexities of modern life. Through education, we learnnot only academic subjects but also critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills. These abilities are essential for personal growth and success in the workplace.Education also plays a crucial role in fostering social cohesion. It helps to break down barriers of ignorance and prejudice, promoting understanding and tolerance among diverse groups. By providing equal opportunities for learning, education can contribute to social justice and equality.Furthermore, education is vital for economic growth. A well-educated population is more likely to be innovative and productive, driving advancements in technology and industry. This, in turn, leads to higher standards of living and a more prosperous society.In conclusion, education is indispensable for personal fulfillment, social harmony, and economic prosperity. It is our collective responsibility to ensure that everyone has access to quality education,as it is the key to a brighter future for all.请注意,以上试题及答案仅供参考,实际考试内容和形式可能会有所不同。
国家开放大学电大英语考试题及答案
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国家开放⼤学电⼤英语考试题及答案第⼀部分交际⽤语1.-Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?C. sorry, he is busy at the moment2. –What kind of TV program do you like best?A. It’s hard to say, actually3.-Oh, sorry to bother you.C. That’s okay4.-Can you turn down the radio, please?A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud5. --Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?C. Of course not6. – Hello, could I speak to Don please?B. Who’s speaking7. --May I know your address?A. Sure. Here you are8. —How’s the mo vie? Interesting?B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV9. —What if my computer doesn’t work?B. Ask Anne for help10. --Let’s take a walk.C.Yes,please11.11、–What’s the problem, Harry?A. I can’t remember where I left my glasses12. — Is this the motel you mentioned?A. Yes, it’s as quiet asweexpected13. -Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?B.Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet myparents14.–Well, Mary, how are you?C.I’mfine15. — Would you like to see the menu?A. No, thanks. I already know what to order16. -- I think the Internet is very helpful.A. Yes, so do I17.I think the Internet is very helpful.A. Yes, so do I .18.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now19.Afternoon, sir. Where to?A. Please get me to the airport20.— Can I help you to get it down?C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you21.—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D. Really? Maybe she’s out22.— Are you sure about that?D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive23.— Would you like to see the menu?A. No, thanks. I already know what to order24.— What if my computer do esn’t work?B. Ask Anne for help25.—How’s the movie? Interesting?C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV26.— Is this the motel you mentioned?B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected第⼆部分词汇与结构1. The difinition leaves ( much room)for disagreement.2. I prefer classic music( to) pop music.3. Ancient Greece is the( origin )of western civilization.4. It is very convenient( living) here.5. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game,( however )6. The sun heats the earth,(which )is very important to living things.8. More and more people in China now ( drive )to work regularly.9. Let me(look into)the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.10. The patient act ed on the doctor’s ( advice ) and finallyrecovered.11. Silk( has been used )by Chinese for thousands of years now.12. You(ought)to lock the door at night.13. You must explain ( to us ) how they succeeded ( in)the experiment.14. Before I got to the cinema, the film(had begun)15. I have lived here (since) 1997.16. A lecture hall is (one) where students attend lectures.17. I’m tired. I(have been) working veryhard.18. He keeps(looking) at himself in the mirror.19. The bedroom needs(decorating).20. Before she left on the trip, she(hadtrained) hard.21. He is the man(whose) dog bit me.22. Mary forgot (to write) a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.23. –What’s happened to Tom?-- (He’s been taken) to hospital.24. He was (over the moon) about his new job.25. Everything (would have been destroyed) if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.26. On his first sea (voyage), he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.27. I broke my leg when I(was)_skiinginAmerica.28. She was convicted (of) murder.29. He, as well as I,(is) a student.30.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she (was listening to) it on the radio.31. Hardly(had I got) home when it began to rain.32. It happen (on) a winter night.33.After (checking) the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.34.Ann is studying _(politics)_ at university.35.After_(winning)the bid, major constructionbegan in Beijing.36.A lecture hall is (one) where students attend lectures.37.Be sure to __(bring)____ your wife when you come here this evening.38.Before she left on the trip, she had trained hard.--__That’s very nice of you40.Don’t worry. There is _enough_ room for all your books here.41._What __fine weather it is!43.Everythingwo uld have been destroyed if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.44.Her parents died when she was very young, so she was brought up_by her aunt.45.What he said is quite right.46.He kept the light in his room burningthe whole night.47.He keeps looking at himself in the mirror.48.He was _over the moon about his new job.49.He has been in danger in hospital for a month.50.He spends a quarter of the day sleeping.51.He is the man whosedog bit me.52.It happened _on _ a winter night.53.I f you won’t stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.54.It’s not safeplaying in the street.55. Leave it with me and I’ll see what I can do.56.I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting,will he?57.I think all these are main pointsworthy of_ much attention.58.I have given up_ eating meat.59.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help thinking about it.60.I’m tired. Ihave been_ working very hard.61.Linda offered him her congratulations _on_ his passing the college entrance exams.62.Mr. White has a wife and three children to raise_.63.Mary forgot to write _ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.64.Not only I but also Jane and Mary aretired of having one examination after another.65.Our plane _took off_ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.66.On his first sea voyage, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.67.She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering illluck one after another.68.She has lived herefor three years.69.Time is money! We should make good use of our time.70.They _watched_ the train until it disappeared in the distance.71.That’s all settled. It needn’t be talked about.72.The bedroom needs _decorating .73.--- What’s happened to Tom?---_ He’s been taken_to hospital.74.---Which do you like better, real movies or, to cartoons?-- I prefer cartoons ____ real movies.75.What a fool I have been! Why didn’tI think of that before?76.We must make a difference between spoken, written language and _____language.77.Weused to swim every day when we were children.78.You must explain __C__how they succeeded _____ the experiment.79.You look tired, have…been doingWhat ______ you ________?第三部分阅读理解短⽂理解1CAABBThere have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increasein the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman ratherthan a man. 。
【教育】开放教育专科计算机专业计算机英语复习题
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【关键字】教育开放教育专科计算机专业《计算机英语》复习题I. Translation1. buffering2. terminal3. encryption4. hyperlink5. coding6. attack7. toolbar8. menu9. icon10. date base11. compiler12. chip13. mainframe14. hardware15. program16. instruction17. processor18. magnetic disk19. hard disk20. data structure21. input22. output23. flat form24.coding25.web page26.decompress27.documentation28.debugger29.RAM30.multimediaⅡ. Reading ComprehensionPassage OneGet with the ProgramI have learned to use my computer as a productive tool in my everyday life, and you can too. We live in the computer age, and you need to get with the program.Here are some basic computer terms.Hardware. This is the part of the computer that stops working when you spill beer on it.Software. These programs give instructions to the CPU, which processes billions of tiny facts called bytes, and within a fraction of a second it sends you an error message that requires you to call the customer-support hot line.RAM. This gives guys a way of deciding whose computer has the biggest memory. That's important because the more memory a computer has, the faster it can produce error message.The Internet is the single most important development in the history of human communications since the invention of call waiting. A bold statement? Indeed, but consider how the Internet can enhance our lives.Imagine that you need to: 1. make an airline reservation: 2. buy concert tickets;3. research a tax question; and4. help your child with a school report. Now yousimply turn on your computer, dial up your Internet access number, and in less than an instant, you are listening to a busy signal!Once you get through, you are connected to millions of people all over the globe and can "chat" with total strangers.We are only beginning to touch the surface of the computer's capabilities. We do not know what lies around the next bend on the information highway. All we know for certain is that when we finally get there, we won't have enough RAM.Answer the following questions according to the passage.1. What is hardware?2. What can decide the memory of a computer?3. What is the most important development in the history of human communications?4. Why does the author say "We are only beginning to touch the surface of thecomputer's capabilities?5. What is the tone(口气) of the writer in describing the computer, serious, joking, cheerful or sad?Passage TwoComputersI wasn't worried when my son bought a computer. After all, lots of children have parents who don' t understand computers. But when my secretary asked for a computer in the office, well, I did become anxious then. She claims to know nothing about technical matters. She even used to ask me to thread the new ribbon (色带) in her typewriter. And if she understood computers, then I was obviously out of date. I decided to take a series of lessons in computing. My son treated me very kindly. He invited me to sit down in front of his VDU and, when I asked him what a VDU was, he explained it was the television screen I was looking at. All computer experts apparently call it a video (录像) display unit or VDU for short. I didn't like to ask him why, so instead I asked him about the computer itself. From that moment, my memory of the lesson becomes vague (模糊的) because he told me a lot of things that I really don' t understand at all. For example, he told me about the computer's memory. Apparently, it's got 16 MB of memory that he seemed to find very impressive. The computer uses part of its memory to remember how it works. Well that seems logical. Part to remember the information you give it and part to remember what to do with the information. When I heard all that, I began to feel a bit tired. I also wondered where you kept all this information after the computer had been switched off.Apparently this isn't a problem. You use a disc drive. You can store all the information you want to keep on a small piece of magnetic coated plastic which my son called a floppy disc. You can store it in a series of files: When I heard that I became a bit worried because it sounds rather like my secretary's filing system and I wondered whether you could lose information on a floppy disc as easily as she lost it in her files. My son told me that wasn't possible and he also asked me whether I was taking my lessons seriously. So I made and excuse, said I had a headache, and suggested that we should postpone the lesson until another day. If my secretary understands all that, good luck to her. She deserves a rise. What's more, I'll thread her.True/ False.1. ____ The speaker was anxious when his son bought a computer.2. _____The speaker's secretary claims to know anything about technical matters.3. _____ The speaker had a headache, and suggested that he should postpone the lesson until another day.4. _____ The speaker understand well about the computer at last.5. ______The speaker thought if his secretary understands all that, she deserves a rise.Passage ThreeUses for a ComputerCommunication with computers is becoming more and more sophisticated (精密,复杂). When a computer is purchased it comes with several programs that allow the user to communicate with the computer. Programs that allow the user to carry out particular tasks on a computer are referred to as software.The business world has welcomed the advances made possible by the use of personal computers and the powerful programs, known as software packages, which enable the computer to do various tasks. The most important computer applications are word processing, data- base managers, and spreadsheets (空白表格程序) Today, computers are used for a variety of purposes. Data processing involves large collections of data on which relatively few calculations need to be made. For example, a credit card company could use the system to keep track of the M lances of its customer's accounts. Pattern recognition is the identification and classification of shapes, forms, or relationships. For example, a chess player will examine the chessboard carefully to determine a good next move. Finally, a computer can be used for simulation of a real situation. For example, an original type of a new Spacecraft can be tested under various circumstances to determine its limitations. Thecomputer carries out these tasks by accepting information, performing mathematical and logical operations with the information, and then supplying the results of the operations as new information.By using a modem and a program called a communications package, a computer can transfer information to and from other computers directly or over a phone line. If you send software or data from your computer to another, this is called uploading. If you get software or data from another computer, this is called downloading. A person or company may set up a computer specifically to be accessed (利用) by modem. The phone number is then made available to a private list of people or to the public. Some companies specialize in making databases available commercially. There is a charge to use these services based on the time you are connected, or the time you are online. Networks have been designed specifically to enable people to send messages to each other visa(通过)computer. Such networks, known as electronic mail or E-mail, have become commonplace among large universities or companies.What does the future bold? A design goal set by International Business Machines Corporation is to fit an entire computer, including all its memory, into a box 8 centimeters by 8 centimeters by 10 centimeters. That is less than half the volume of a book! Computers will no longer consist of transistors or other semiconductor components, but will instead consist of superconductors (超导体). This new generation of computers will shrink the time necessary to execute a single command from 50 nanoseconds (毫微秒) (for present-day computers) to about 4 nanoseconds.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. Programs that allow the user to carry out particular tasks on a computer are referred to as software.2. A chess player will examine the chessboard carefully to determine a good next move.3. By using a modem and a program called a communications package, a computer can transfer information to and from other computers directly or over a phone line.4. Such networks as have been designed specially to enable people to send messages to each other via computers are known as E-mail.5. The new generation of computers will shrink the time necessary to execute a single command from 50 nanoseconds to about nanoseconds.Passage FourBill GatesWilliam( Bill) H. Gates is chairman of Microsoft Corporation, which develops software for PC, or personal computer.Gates was born on October 28, 1955, and grew up in Seattle in the state of Washington. His father is a lawyer and his mother was a teacher. Gates attended a private school in Washington. There, he began to develop personal computer software when he was only 13. In 1973, Gates became a student of Harvard University. While he was at Harvard, he developed a language for the personal computer. In his third year, Gates left Harvard. He devoted himself to Microsoft, a company he had started in 1975 with Paul Allen. They believed that the personal computer would become a wonderful tool in every office and in every home. They began developing software for personal computers.Gates’ideas about personal computers led to the success of Microsoft and the software industry. Gates takes part in decision-making at Microsoft, and plays an important role in the development of new products. Microsoft is trying to make it easier and cheaper for people to use computers. It spends a great deal of money on the development of new software.In1999, Gates wrote Business @ the Speed of Thought This book shows how computers can solve business problems in new ways. It is so useful that it has been published in 25 languages and is available in more than 60 countries.Gates was married on January 1, 1994, to Melinda French. They have two children, a daughter and a son. In his spare time, Gates reads a lot and enjoys playing golf and bridge.Choose the best statement:1Bill Gates was born in ______A the State of WashingtonB MassachusettsC New York2 Bill Gates began to develop computer software when he was ________A at HarvardB in SeattleC in Los Angeles3 Bill Gates and Paul Allen set up Microsoft_______Gates left Harvard.A beforeB afterC as soon as4 Gates’ daily work is _______.A to direct MicrosoftB to develop softwareC Both A and B5 . Gates believed that personal computer would be used ________A only in officeB mostly in factoriesC by almost every personⅢ. Writing (20%)Please write a passage about 100- 150 words on the following topics:How do people around you like computers? Do you think it necessary and possible for all people to learn computers? Why do you choose computer as your major?此文档是由网络收集并进行重新排版整理.word可编辑版本!。
大学电大英语-计算机应用基础网考试题参考答案选择题完全题库版(计算机基础知识)
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20XX年复习资料大学复习资料专业:班级:科目老师:1.日期:自计算机问世至今已经经历了四个时代,划分时代的主要依据是计算机的______。
答案: DA 规模B 功能C 性能D 构成元件2.一般认为,世界上第一台电子数字计算机诞生于______。
答案:AA 20XXXX46年B 20XXXX52年C 20XXXX59年D 20XXXX0XX2年3.下列关于世界上第一台电子计算机ENIAC的叙述中,错误的是______。
答案: CA 世界上第一台计算机是20XXXX46年在美国诞生的B 它主要采用电子管作为主要电子器件,C 确定使用高级语言进行程序设计D 它主要用于弹道计算4.世界上第一台电子数字计算机采用的电子器件是______。
答案:DA 大规模集成电路B 集成电路C 晶体管D 电子管5.第一代计算机体积大、耗电多、性能低,其主要原因是制约于______。
答案: BA 工艺水平B 元器件C 设计水平D 元材料6.第二代电子计算机的主要元件是______。
答案: BA 继电器B 晶体管C 电子管D 集成电路7.以集成电路为基本元件的第三代计算机出现的时间为______。
答案:AA 20XXXX0XX5-20XXXX0XX0B 20XXXX0XX4-20XXXX0XX5C 20XXXX0XX0-20XXXX0XX9D 20XXXX50-20XXXX0XX08.第三代计算机采用的主要电子器件为______。
答案: BA 电子管B 小规模集成电路C 大规模集成电路D 晶体管9.采用超大规模集成电路计算机是计算机发展中的______。
答案:AA 第4代B 第3代C 第2代D 第1代10.当前的计算机一般被认为是第四代计算机,它所采用的逻辑元件是______。
答案: DA 晶体管B 集成电路C 电子管D 大规模集成电路11.目前,微型计算机中广泛采用的电子元器件是______。
答案: DA 电子管B 晶体管C 小规模集成电路D 大规模和超大规模集成电路12.目前使用的微型计算机硬件主要采用的电子器件是______。
电大英语网考六套试题
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Test 1第一部分:交际用语(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例[A] [B] [C] [D]1. —How are you, Bob? —______B______ Ted.A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help. —______A______A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter. —Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ___C_________.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me 4. —Paul, ____D________? —Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? —_____D_______, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast6. —That’s a beautiful dress you have on! —_______A_____A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B. Sorry, it’s too cheap.C. You can have itD. See you later.7. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday? —______D______1 / 70A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C. H a…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident8. —Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip? —_____A_______A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B. Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.C. By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D. Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call.9. —Have n’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now? —____B________A. I hate the weather here.B. My hair is getting a bit longer.C. Yeah, thanks for coming.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.10. —Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now. —______D______A. That sounds wonderful.B. Oh, so early?C. Not at all.D. Good luck!第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)此部分共有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
国开电大计算机专业英语阅读(河北)形考二参考答案
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对
错
【答案】:对
题目15.binary code的中文释义为“二进制代码”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目16.multi-core的中文释义为“多核”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目17.program counter的中文释义为“程序计数器”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目18.arithmetic logic unit的中文释义为“算术逻辑单元”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目24.RAM的中文释义为“随机存储器”
对
错
【答案】:对
题目25.arrow keys的中文释义为“方向键”
对
错
【答案】:对
a.触摸屏
b.处理单元
【答案】:触摸屏
题目5.central processing unit的中文释义为()
a.中央处理单元
b.触摸屏
【答案】:中央处理单元
题目6.storage device的中文释义为()
a.存储设备
b.处理速度
【答案】:存储设备
题目7.magnetic memory technology的中文释义为“()
题目1.output device的中文释义为()
a.输出设备
b.硬盘
【答案】:输出设备
题目2.primary storage的中文释义为()
a.微型计算机
b.主存储器
【答案】:主存储器
题目3.microcomputer的中文释义为()
a.微型计算机
b.主存储器
【答案】:微型计算机
题目4.touch scrb.磁存储技术
电大计算机专业英语考试试题(20201101114029)
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1191试卷代号:2241 中央广播电视大学2012—2013学年度第二学期“开放专科"期末考试计算机专业英语试题2013年7月(— 10分. 1. central processing unitCCPU)2. operating system3. electronic spreadsheet4. management information system5. electronic commerce6. database7. software engineering8. software crisis9. network security10. computer virus座位号匚口I . Vocabulary (词汇.30 分)(二(Fill la the blanks with the corresponding Enghsh nbbrevtudons.(根Iff 议语写出相应的英语fl?写。
10分•毎題1分)]匚只读存储器_________ __________ _______________ _ ]2,广城冋_____________________ _________________13.传输蛇制协议__________________________________________________________________H.文井传送「输]协坟_______________________________________15.通用审行总线_______________________________________16.而向对魚编程_______________________________________17.期成开发环境_________________________________________________________________18.结构北伦询语言_______________________________________19一数据库管理系觥____________ ___ . _______20.开校系统互连_______________________________________ () Match the following words and expressions in the left column with those similar in meaningin the right column.(将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配° 10分■毎空I分)2L output E.视頻22. hi^h level language b・输出23. project window c.高级语言24. black-box testing d・城用软洋25. niuJtiniedia t. TWS? 口26. WWW [•系坎软件27. field g・黑金测试28. Application software h・多媒体29. system soft were i.万维网30. vidw j.字段2】. 22. 23,21. 25,26. 27、2E 29. 30.H9?1193 (—)Fill in the blanks with suitable words or expressions from the list given below, and change the formwhere necessary.(从下面方框中选择合适的词或袤达•以其适当的形式填空。