塔台无线电通话规范
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1 首次联系:
PILOT: WENZHOU TOWER , AIR CHINA 1568 .
TOWER: AIR CHINA 1568 WENZHOU TOWER , GO AHEAD or AIR CHINA 1568 STANDBY / CALL YOU LATER .
2 当未听清呼号或有干扰时的询问:
PILOT: *$*&^ [ 因干扰无法听清] .
TOWER: STA TION CALLING WENZHOU , SAY AGAIN .
3 请求放行许可和发布放行许可:
PILOT:WENZHOU TOWER CHINA EASTERN 5502 ( BAY No.4 / WE ARE ON PARKING BAY No.4) , DESTINA TION PUDONG REQUEST (A TC) CLEARANCE / REQUEST CLEARANCE TO PUDONG .
TOWER: CHINA EASTERN 5502 WENZHOU TOWER , CLEARED TO PUDONG VIA FLIGHT PLANNED ROUTE , (FOLLOW / USE) SHZ-01D , (RUNW AY 03) , INITIAL CLIMB TO 900m ON QNH (1025) , SQUAWK 1077 , INFORMA TION H (V ALID) .
PILOT: [ REPEAT CORRECTL Y ] or SAY AGAIN (PLEASE) / SAY AGAIN AFTER … / CONFIRM [ SQUAWK / QNH / DEPARTURE…]
TOWER: (READBACK) CORRECT / [ SAYING AGAIN ] / [ AFFIRM or MAKE CORRECTION ] .
4 请求(推出)开车和相应的同意/ 拒绝:
PILOT: WENZHOU TOWER JUNEYAO AIR 1102 (BAY No.3) READY / REQUEST PUSH BACK AND START UP .
TOWER: JUNEY AO AIR 1102 WENZHOU TOWER , PUSH BACK AND START UP APPROVED , QNH 1015 , (TEMPERA TURE 19) / JUNEYAO AIR 1102 WENZHOU TOWER STANDBY (DUE TO FLOW CONTROL / SEQUENCING) .
注:远机位无须推出的航空器申请开车时则无“PUSH BACK”内容。另有部分航空器因APU故障需原地启动一发后推出开车的通话如下:
PILOT: WENZHOU TOWER CHINA SOUTHERN 6260 , WE NEED TO START UP ONE ENGINE FIRST / AT PRESENT LOCATION DUE TO APU FAILURE .
TOWER: START UP APPROVED , QNH 1015 .
5 请求滑行和相应的同意/ 拒绝:
PILOT: TOWER KREAN AIR 9188 (BAY No. 17) READY TO TAXI .
同意TOWER: KREAN AIR 9188 TAXI TO HOLDING POINT RUNW AY 03 VIA TAXIWAY A, HOLD SHORT OF RUNWAY DUE TRAFFIC ON FINAL / ACTIVITY ON RUNW AY / LINE UP RUNWAY 03 .
拒绝TOWER: KREAN AIR 9188 STANDBY (DUE PRECEDING TRAFFIC / GIVE WAY TO AIRCRAFT TAXIING IN )
6 请求进跑道和相应的同意/ 拒绝:
PILOT: TOWER KREAN AIR 9188 (REACHING) HOLDING POINT RUNW AY 03 , (REQUEST LINE UP) .
TOWER: KREAN AIR 9188 LINE UP RUNW AY 03 / KREAN AIR HOLD SHORT OF RUNW AY 03 DUE TRAFFIC ON FINAL / ON RUNW AY / ACTIVITY .
7 请求起飞和相应的同意/ 拒绝:
PILOT: TOWER KREAN AIR 9188 READY (FOR DEPARTURE) .
TOWER: KREAN AIR 9188 CLEARED FOR TAKE-OFF RUNW AY 03 , SURFACE
WIND 330 DEGREES 5 METERS PER SECOND / KREAN AIR 9188 STANDBY .
注:对正跑道后不应等待过久,若需等待应告知机组原因。
另外如需机组加速滑行,通话如下
TOWER: KREAN AIR 9188 , EXPEDITE TAXI , (TRAFFIC 11 MILES ON FINAL) .
PILOT: ROGER , EXPEDITE TAXI .
如需机组立即起飞的通话如下:
TOWER: KREAN AIR 9188 TAKE-OFF IMMEDIATEL Y.
8 起飞后脱波指令:
TOWER: KREAN AIR 9188 , CONTINUE RUNW AY HEADING , CONTACT WENZHOU APPROACH 120.85 , GOODDAY .
9 进近航空器首次联系:
PILOT: WENZHOU TOWER (GOOD MORNING) , BOHAI 7559 ESTABLISHED LOCALIZER RUNW AY 03 / ILS APPROACH RUNW AY 03 / 11 MILES ON FINAL .
TOWER: BOHAI 7559 WENZHOU TOWER , CONTINUE APPROACH RUNW AY 03 , REPORT OUT MARKER / BOHAI 7559 RUNW AY 03 CLEARED TO LAND , SURFACE WIND 060 DEGREES 3 METERS PER SECOND .
注:无论发布继续进近指令还是落地许可,都应带上跑道东侧有施工的通报信息。内容如下
CAUTION WORK IN PROGRESS TO THE EAST SIDE OF RUNW AY
10 发布落地许可:
TOWER: BOHAI 7559 WENZHOU TOWER , RUNWAY 03 CLEARED TO LAND , SURFACE WIND 060 DEGREES 3 METERS PER SECOND , CAUTION WORK IN PROGRESS TO THE EAST SIDE OF RUNW AY .
注:当首次联系就发布落地许可时,机组偶尔会在通过外指点标时向塔台证实可以落地,此时应直接确认可以落地指令,无需通报地面风向风速,即“CLEARED TO LAND RUNW AY 03”。
11 落地后指令:
TOWER: BOHAI 7559 V ACA TE RUNW AY VIA A / B . [可直接脱离]
TOWER: BOHAI 7559 BACK TRACK , V ACATE RUNW AY VIA A / B . [需要掉头脱离]
TOWER: BOHAI 7559 EXPEDITE V ACATE , (TRAFFIC 8 MILES ON FINAL) . [需要抓紧脱离]
当脱离跑道后机组一般会通报塔台已脱离,后续通话如下:
PILOT: (TOWER) BOHAI 7559 V ACA TED RUNW AY .
TOWER: BOHAI 7559 FOLLOW THE FOLLOW-ME CAR , REPORT MARSHALLER INSIGHT.
PILOT: (TOWER) BOHAI 7559 MARSHALLER INSIGHT .
TOWER: BOHAI 7559 GOODDAY / SEE YOU LATER .
12 情景:CES5133停机位8号,等待发布放行许可,但飞行计划暂时没有显示或进程单还未打印,塔台管制员要求机组稍等
通话:
P:WENZHOU TOWER CES5133, BAY 8 , DESTINATION BEIJING , REQUEST ATC CLEARANCE.
T:CES5133 WENZHOU TOWER , STANDBY , CLEARANCE IS NOT A V AILABLE