2016年湖北高考英语模拟试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Before leaving work, Steve Lee likes to use his cell phone to turn on his heat and air conditioner system at home.So by the time he gets through traffic into his front door, the temperature inside is perfect.You may wonder what a so-called smart home can do inside.

Lee works for a company called Smart https://www.360docs.net/doc/6e8816974.html,, testing and living with many of his company's home automation gadgets(自动化小配件), like this multifunction touch screen that controls devices around the house and even connects to the Internet traffic cameras.

“I have cameras, and they follow all the way down the freeway to work, ”said Lee with pride, “What's going on at home when you are away? No problem, install some wireless cameras and controllers and from any computer in the world with an Internet connection, you can watch your house.”

“You can check on the house, and I can look at the temperature.Believe it or not, if I want to turn on lights ahead of time, I can, ”added Lee.

We sat in Steve's California kitchen and with the right password,_turned on the kitchen counter lights at his boss' house in Wisconsin.Steve did have permission to log on(登录)．“If you do know the password and you want to play a trick on your wife, you could turn lights on and off remotely.”

This new technology, which can automatically turn on water sprinklers when humidity is low, or turn off a pool pump when it is not in use, is no longer expensive.Several hundred dollars for a basic system is enough and it is not hard to install.

Sure the convenience is nice but many people who like the security advantages like making sure kids are safe with the help of camera monitors and bedside alerts.

“I can notice that maybe one of my children wakes up in the middle of the night once the light switch is turned on.”

What a smart home can't do is get you a snack and you have to leave the couch for that.

21．What does the underlined word “password” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A．Security code. B．Crossword.

C．Passport. D．Touch screen.

22．What can be inferred from this passage?

A．Steve's boss trusted him very much.

B．Steve doesn't like to play jokes on his family.

C．Steve could log on his boss' home because he had been given the key.

D．It's expensive and difficult to apply a basic smart home system.

23．According to the passage, the following is often a must for a smart home EXCEPT a________.

A．cell phone B．computer

C．camera D．car

24．In which section of a newspaper will this passage probably be found?

A．Entertainment. B．Science & Technology.

C．Health & Care. D．Biography.

Since the first Earth Day in 1970，Americans have gotten a lot “greener”toward the environment.“We didn't know at that time that there even was an environment，let alone that there was a problem with it，”says Bruce Anderson，president of Earth Day USA.

But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement.Business people，political leaders，university professors，and especially millions of grass -roots Americans are taking part in the movement.“The understanding has increased many，many times，”says Gaylord Nelson，the former governor from Wisconsin，who thought up the first Earth Day.

According to US government reports，emissions(排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 million tons.The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9.Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with，the world is a safer and healthier place.A kind of “gree n thinking ” has become part of practices.

Great improvement has been achieved.In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs；today in 1995 there are about 6，600.Advanced lights，motors，and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.

Twenty-five years ago，there were hardly any education programs for environment.Today，it's hard to find a public school，university，or law school that does not have such a kind of program.“Until we do that，nothing else will change！” says Bruce Anderson.

25．According to Anderson，before 1970，Americans had little idea about________．

A．the social movement B．recycling techniques

C．environmental problems D．the importance of Earth Day

26．Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?

A．The grass-roots level. B．The business circle.

C．Government officials. D．University professors.

27．What have Americans achieved in environmental protection?

A．They have cut car emissions to the lowest.

B．They have settled their environmental problems.

C．They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.

D．They have reduced pollution through effective measures.

28．What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph?

A．Education. B．Planning.

C．Green living. D．CO reduction.

One of the latest trends(趋势) in American childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford，Conn，for example，has got increasing numbers of requests for Chinese au pairs from zero to around 4，000 since 2004.And that's true all across the country.

“I thought it would be very useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age，”Joseph Stocke，

the managing director of a company，says of his 2-year-old son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future.”After only six months of being cared for by a 25-year-old woman from China，the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions，his dad says.

Li Drake，a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband，had another reason for looking for an au pair from China：She didn't want her children to miss out on their roots.“Because I am Chinese，my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触)the language and culture.” she says.

“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom，”says Suzanne Flynn，a professor in lang uage education of Children.“But parents must understand that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce https://www.360docs.net/doc/6e8816974.html,plete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”

The popularity of au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children to learn Chinese.It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.

29．What does that term “au pair”in the text mean?

A．A mother raising her children on her own.

B．A child learning a foreign language at home.

C．A professor in language education of children.

D．A young foreign woman taking care of children.

30．Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them________．

A．to live in China some day B．to speak the language at home

C．to catch up with other children D．to learn about the Chinese culture

31．What can we infer from the text?

A．Learning Chinese is becoming popular in America.

B．Educated women do better in looking after children.

C．Chinese au pairs need to improve their English skills.

D．Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.

NEW YORK－Australian mining enterprise Clive Palmer on Tuesday unveiled(公布)blueprints for TitanicⅡ， a modern copy of the doomed ocean liner, although he didn't call the ship unsinkable any more.

The ship will largely recreate the design and decoration of the fabled original, with some modifications to keep it in line with current safety rules and shipbuilding practices, and the addition of some modern comforts such as air conditioning, Palmer said at a press conference in New York.

The three passenger classes, however, will be prevented from mingling(混杂), as in 1912, Palmer said.“I'm not too superstitious(迷信的)．”Palmer said when asked whether recreating a ship best-known for sinking was tempting fate.

White Star Line, the operator of the original ship, had said the Titanic was designed to be unsinkable.About 1, 500 people died on Titanic's maiden voyage in 1912 from Southampton to New York after the ship collided with an iceberg in the North Atlantic.

Palmer, who created the company Blue Star Line last year, refused to make a similar boast.

“Anything will sink if you put a hole in it, ”Palmer said.“I think it would be very cavalier to say it.”

Unlike the original, TitanicⅡwill have more than enough space in its lifeboats for every person on board and will have additional escape staircases.Markku Kanerva, sales director at Deltamarin, the Finnish company designing the ship, said it would be the “safest cruise ship in the world”．

Palmer refused to answer questions about the project's cost.Although the Titanic was the world's largest ship in her time, she would be smaller than many of today's modern cruise ships.

“It's not about the money，”Palmer said.“I've got enough money for it.I think that's all that matters.”

Forbes estimated Palmer's net worth to be $795 million in 2012.He describes himself as a billionaire.

TitanicⅡwill be built by Chinese state-owned CSC Jinling Shipyard, which has already built four ore carriers for Palmer's mining business, he said.The contract to build TitanicⅡhas not yet been signed, Palmer said.

32．What can be inferred about TitanicⅡfrom the passage?

A．TitanicⅡwill have more space in its lifeboats than the Titanic.

B．TitanicⅡwill be the largest cruise ship in the world.

C．TitanicⅡwill allow different classes of passengers to mingle.

D．TitanicⅡwill be a real unsinkable cruise ship.

33．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A．1，500 people died on Titanic's maiden voyage in 1912.

B．The Titanic collided with an iceberg in the South Pacific.

C．The Titanic was equipped with air conditioning.

D．The Titanic was the world's largest ship at that time.

34．What's the author's purpose of writing the passage?

A．To tell us the story of the Titanic. B．To tell us TitanicⅡwill cost a lot of money.

C．To tell us about the future Titanic. D．To tell us a Chinese Shipyard will build TitanicⅡ.

35．What's the best title of the passage?

A．The Old Titanic B．The Blueprints of TitanicⅡ

C．The Unsinkable TitanicⅡD．Clive Palmer－A Billionaire

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule

From my experience，there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often：ability，money and time，__36__Money is a topic I'll save for another day.So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen.Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule：

1．Think ahead.The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat.So think ahead of the coming week.When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already？__37__

2．Make your time worth it.When you do find time to cook a meal，make the most of it and save yourself time later on.Are you making one loaf of bread？__38__It takes around the same

amount of time to make more of something.So save yourself the effort for a future meal.

3．____39____This may surprise you，but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation.It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.The more you learn and the more you try，the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.

Hopefully that gives you a good start.____40____ And don't let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!

A．Try new things.

B．Ability is easily improved.

C．Make three or four instead.

D．Understand your food better.

E．Cooking is a burden for many people.

F．Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.

G．A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.

第Ⅱ卷

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains.They reached the top__41__，but on their way back conditions were very__42__.Joe fell and broke his leg.They both knew that if Simon__43__alone，he would probably get back__44__.But Simon decided to risk his_ 45__and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳)．

As they__46__down，the weather got worse.Then another__47__occurred.They couldn't see or hear each other and，__48__，Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁)．It was__49__for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joe's__50__was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice._51__，after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold，Simon had to__52__.In tears，he cut the rope.Joe__53__into a huge crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.He couldn't walk，but he__54__to get out of the crevasse and started to__55__towards their camp，nearly ten kilometers__56__.

Simon had__57__the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be__58__，but he didn't want to leave__59__.Three days later，in the middle of the night，he heard Joe's voice.He couldn't__60__it.Joe was there，a few meters from their tent，still alive.

41．A.hurriedly B．carefully C．successfully D．early

42．A.difficult B．similar C．special D．normal

43．A.climbed B．worked C．rested D．continued

44．A.unwillingly B．Safely C．slowly D．regretfully

45．A.fortune B．Time C．health D．life

46．https://www.360docs.net/doc/6e8816974.html,y B．settled C．went D．looked

47．A.damage B．storm C．change D．trouble

48．A.by mistake B．by chance C．by choise D．by luck

49．A.unnecessary B．practical C．important D．impossible

50．A.height B．weight C．strength D．equipment

51．A.Finally B．Patiently C．Surely D．Quickly

52．A.stand back B．take a rest C．make a decision D．hold on

53．A.jumped B．fell C．escaped D．backed

54．A.managed B．planned C．waited D．hoped

55．A.run B．skate C．move D．march

56．A.around B．away C．above D．along

57．A.headed for B．traveled to C．left for D．returned to

58．A.dead B．hurt C．weak D．late

59．A.secretly B．tiredly C．immediately D．anxiously

60．A.find B．believe C．make D．accept

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about__61__(be)late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop，__62__some of them looked very anxious and__63__(disappoint)．When the bus finally came，we all hurried on board.I got a place next__64__the window，so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike__65__(catch) my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused__66__(stop) until we reached the next stop.Still，the boy kept__67__(ride)．He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally，when we came to the next stop，the boy ran up to the door of the bus.I heard an excited conversation.Then the driver stood up and asked，“__68__anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？” A woman on the bus shouted，“Oh，dear！It's__69__(I)．”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully.Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done，and the crowd of strangers__70__(sudden) became friendly to one another.

第二部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一条横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My dream school starts at 8：30 am and ends at 3：30 pm.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.We didn't need to do so many homework.Therefore，we have more time with after-school activities.For example，we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.

My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest，or sat by the lake listening music.The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。

1．家庭。2．工作。3．业余生活。

注意：1.词数100左右。

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3．开头语已为你写好。

I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.

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2016年高考英语北京卷含答案

绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校全国招生统一考试英语（北京卷）第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。【A】1. What does the man want to borrow? A. A pencil. B. An eraser. C. A pen. 【B】2. What is the woman doing now? A. Eating. B. Going home. C. Having group study. 【C】3. What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A. A candle. B. A radio. C. A flashlight. 【B】4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a store. 【A】5. Where will the man go for his holiday? A. Brazil. B. Denmark. C. Greece. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。【A】6. When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 【B】7. What have the two speakers decided to do now? A. Go shopping. B. Take a walk. C. Have dinner. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。【A】8. Why does the man make the call? A. To make a booking.

2016高考全国卷英语ⅠⅡⅢ答案

【说明】：【参考版答案】非官方版正式答案，有可能存在少量错误，仅供参考使用。 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标I卷参考答案试卷总评：2016年高考英语新课标I卷试题整体难度与往年大体相同，题型没有重大变化。其中，阅读理解体裁多样，有记叙文、说明文、应用文等，侧重考查学生的细节理解能力和推理判断能力。完形填空仍是夹叙夹议文，着重考查实词在语篇中的准确运用，难度适中。语法填空和短文改错涉及到动词，形容词，名词，等常见考点，充分考查了学生对篇章解读以及对语境和语法知识的掌握。书面表达是学生熟悉的书信文体，话题接近学生生活，人人有话可说，有感而发。给考生提供了充分的拓展空间，具有开放性，难度较低。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） A 篇阅读21 -23ACDC B 篇阅读25-28 ADCA C篇阅读29-31 BDB D 篇阅读32-35 CADB 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 36 –40 DEGFA 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20 小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 41- 45 CCCBA 46-50 DADCA 51-55 DB DA C 56-60 BBCAC 第二节英语知识运用（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 61. attraction62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when 66. permitted 67. introducing 68. their 69. days 70. the 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 71. that →where 72. but去掉73. times→time74. had →have 75. honest→honesty 76. or→and 77. using →used 78. becoming前加of 79. the →a 80. our→his

(精校版)2018年全国卷Ⅲ英语高考试题文档版(含答案)

绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III卷）英语注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt？ A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 1.What does John find difficult in learning German? A.Pronunciation. B.Vocabulary. C.Grammar. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a bank. B.At a ticket office. C.On a train. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A.A restaurant. B.A street. C.A dish. 5.What does the woman think of her interview? A.It was tough. B.It was interesting. C.It was successful. 1

2016高考英语任务型阅读答题技巧

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