人教版高中英语必修三unit3 Language Points语言点(共50张PPT)
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on the spot 当场；立即
运用 ⑴ Xiao Ming源自文库__a_s_s_p_o_t_t_e_d_ (spot) cheating in the exam yesterday.
⑵ The police found a bloody handkerchief _o_n_ the spot by the river.
seek sb’s advice/help 征求意 见/求帮助
seek to do sth. 试图去 做……(=attempt to do sth.)
seek sth. from sb. 向某人寻 求(=ask sb. for sth.)
运用 ⑴ The cat sought _to__c_a__tc_h__ (catch) the mouse which had just come out of the hole.
运用 完成下列句子。 ⑴ 昨天发生在印度的地震使500人丧生。 The earthquake which happened in India yesterday _a_c_c_o_u_n_t_e_d_f_o_r___ 500 deaths.
⑵ 他无法说清楚为什么缺课。 He could notac_c_o_u_n__t _fo_r__h_is__a_b_s_e_n_c_e__ from school.
10.g_o__a_h_e_a_d___ 前进; (用于祈使句)可以;
往下说
11. _b_e_f_a_m__o_u_s_/_k_n_o__w_n__f_o_r 以……出名 12. _in__d_e_b_t__ 欠债
三、重点单词短语
1. spot vt. 发现；认出 n. 地点
原句: The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 第 二天早上, 正当我感到绝望的时候, 一艘船发现了我。(B3 P18)
8. _g_e__n_u_i_n_e_ adj. 真的， 真诚的 _g_e_n_u__in__e_lyadv. 真正地，真诚地 _g_e__n_u_i_n_e_n__e_s_s n. 真正，真实，真诚
(B) 灵活运用 1. To those more cautious persons, travelling in the desert might seem quite_a_d_v_e_n_t_u_r_o_u_s__ (adventure).
副词作状语, 从后面的内容来看需要用否 定意义的副词。
4. Mark Twain, a well-known n_o_v_e_l_is_t_ (novel), was born in Florida and brought up in Hannibal.
名词, 与前面的.Mark Twain 是同位语。
例句: What he did hasn’t been spotted by the police. 警察还没 有发现他所干的事。
同义: discover, recognize, pick out
搭配: 含spot的常用短语或句型有：
spot sb. doing sth. 注意到；发现 某人在做……
一、单词拓展 (A)单词派生
1. _n_o_v_e_l___ n. 小说 adj. 新奇的；异常的 n__o_v_e_li_s_t_ n. 小说家
2. a_d_v_e_n_t_u_r_e___ n. 奇遇; 冒险 _a_d_v_en_t_u_r_o_u_s_ adj. 爱冒险的; 充满危险的 a_d_v_e_n_t_u_r_e_r __ n. 冒险家；投机分子
⑵ She managed to calm him down and seek help f_r_o_m__ a neighbor.
3. bring up 抚养; 教育; 提及
原句: He was brought up in Hannibal, Missouri, along the Mississippi River. 他在密西西 比河边的密苏里州的汉尼拔长 大。(B3 P17)
⑶ 我们本计划去野营, 但天气不 顺人意。
We had intended to go camping, but the weather _w_e_n_t__a_g_a_i_n_s_t our will.
5. by accident (=by chance) 偶然地;
意外地; 无意中; 不小心
原句: As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident. 事实上, 我在英国 上岸是偶然的。(B3 P18)
⑵ 这个洞是我们偶然发现的。 We _d_is_c_o_v_e_r_e_d__th_e__c_a_v_e_b_y__c_h_a_n_c_e_/__ _a_c_ci_d_e_n_t__.
6. account for 导致, 产生; 对…… 解释/说明
原句: The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. 事实上我靠做义 工来顶替船费, 这就是我衣冠不整 的原因了。(B3 P18)
运用 选用词组完成下列句子。 ⑴ 一定是某个地方出错了, 不要继续了。 Something must g_o__w__ro_n_g___, don’t _g__o_a_h_e_a_d_.
⑵ 追求金钱的人越来越多。 More and more people g_o__a_f_te_r_ money.
四、重点句型
1. The fact is that..., which accounts for... 事实上是……, 这说明……
原句: The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. 事 实上我靠做义工来顶替船费, 这就是我 衣冠不整的原因了。(B3 P18)
2. seek vt. 寻找; 探索(try to find or obtain) (seek, sought, sought)
原句: I went to the American embassy to seek help, but ... 我去美国 大使馆求助, 但是……(B3P18)
例句: Most men seek wealth; all men seek happiness.多数人追逐财富, 人人 寻求幸福。
5. _u_n_b__e_li_e_v_a_b__le___ adj. 难以置信的 _b_e_l_i_e_v_a_b_l_e_____ adj. 可以相信的 _u_n_b__e_l_ie_v_a__b_ly___ adv. 难以置信地 _b_e__li_e_v_e___vt. 相信；信任 _b__e_li_e_f____n. 信任；信仰
例句: If you were brought up
in the countryside, you should
have had a good knowledge of agriculture. 如果你在农村长大, 你一定懂得许多农业知识。
运用
⑴ At the meeting he brought up the failed plan again last night. ( 提__及__那__失__败_的__计__划___ )
作表语用形容词
2. Mike used to swim in the river without his parents’p_e_r_m_i_ss_i_o_n (permit).
作介词宾语用名词
3. _U_n_b_e_l_ie_v_a_b_l_y___(believe), she could remember 200 English words.
5. It is very important to teach
their children how to deal with
others’ kindness and _ru__d_e_n_e_ss__
(rude).
在物主代词后用名词, 与kindness 并列。
二、短语翻译 1.t_a_k_e__a__c_h_a_n__c_e___ 冒险 2. m__a__k_e_a__b_e__t___ 打赌 3. _st_a_r_e__a_t_______ 盯着看；凝视 4. a__c_c_o_u_n_t__f_o_r___ 导致；做出解释
原句: Not at all. Go right ahead. 不 介意, 请问吧。(B3 P18)
例句: If you feel you are right, then go right ahead. 如果你感到你是对的, 你就继续吧。
联想 含go的常用短语有：
go ahead (with sth) 继续 go after 追求 go against 与……相违背 go wrong 出错
例句: The policeman passed by the station by accident.那个警察碰巧经过 车站。
运用 完成下列句子。 ⑴ 我昨天在街上偶然遇见了我的老师。 Im__e_t _m__y_t_e_a_c_h_e_r _b_y__ch__a_n_c_e_/ ______ _a_c_c_id__e_n_t__in the street yesterday.
6. r_u_d__e____ adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的 _ru__d_e_l_y__ adv. 粗鲁地 r_u_d__e_n_e_s_s___ n. 粗鲁；无礼
7. _e_m__b_a_s_s_y___ n. 大使馆 _a_m__b_a_s_s_a_d_o_r n. 大使
__a_m__b_a_s_s_a_d_r_e_s_sn.大使夫人; 女大使
例句: Only laziness could
account for his poor school
achievement because nobody is
cleverer than him in his class.
在他那个班, 没有人比他更聪明了, 因此他学习成绩差, 只有懒惰才解
释得清楚。
3. p__e_rm__i_t_ v. 许可 n. 通行证; 执照 _p_e_r_m_i_s_s_io_n__ n. 许可；允许
4. p_a_t_i_e_n_c_e___ n. 耐性；耐心 p_a_t_i_e_n_t____ adj. 有耐心的 i_m_p__a_ti_e_n_t__ adj. 没耐心的 _p_a_t_ie_n_t_l_y__ adv. 耐心地
5. b_r_i_n_g_u__p__ 抚养; 培养; 教育; 提出 6. i_n__ra_g_s____ 衣衫褴褛 7. _a_s_f_o_r____ 关于；至于 8. o__n_t_h_e_c_o__n_tr_a_r_y__ 与此相反; 正相反
9. _b_y__a_c_c_i_d_e__n_t_ 偶然; 无意中; 不小心
例句: The fact is that he had no money with him, which accounted for his hunger. 事实是他身上没有钱, 这就说明 了他饿的原因了。
仿写: 请将下列句子译成英文。 ⑴ 事实上我是放了学才回家, 说明我没缺席。 T_h_e_f_a_c_t_w__a_s_t_h_a_t___ I didn’t go home until school was over, _w_h_i_c_h_a_c_c_o_u_n_te_d_ fo_r_m__y_p__re_s_e_n_c_e____ .
⑵ My parents brought me up to respect others. ( _教__育__我__ )
⑶ The poor girl was brought up by her grandparents. ( _将__某_人__养__育__成__人_ )
4. go right ahead 请说下去
运用 ⑴ Xiao Ming源自文库__a_s_s_p_o_t_t_e_d_ (spot) cheating in the exam yesterday.
⑵ The police found a bloody handkerchief _o_n_ the spot by the river.
seek sb’s advice/help 征求意 见/求帮助
seek to do sth. 试图去 做……(=attempt to do sth.)
seek sth. from sb. 向某人寻 求(=ask sb. for sth.)
运用 ⑴ The cat sought _to__c_a__tc_h__ (catch) the mouse which had just come out of the hole.
运用 完成下列句子。 ⑴ 昨天发生在印度的地震使500人丧生。 The earthquake which happened in India yesterday _a_c_c_o_u_n_t_e_d_f_o_r___ 500 deaths.
⑵ 他无法说清楚为什么缺课。 He could notac_c_o_u_n__t _fo_r__h_is__a_b_s_e_n_c_e__ from school.
10.g_o__a_h_e_a_d___ 前进; (用于祈使句)可以;
往下说
11. _b_e_f_a_m__o_u_s_/_k_n_o__w_n__f_o_r 以……出名 12. _in__d_e_b_t__ 欠债
三、重点单词短语
1. spot vt. 发现；认出 n. 地点
原句: The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 第 二天早上, 正当我感到绝望的时候, 一艘船发现了我。(B3 P18)
8. _g_e__n_u_i_n_e_ adj. 真的， 真诚的 _g_e_n_u__in__e_lyadv. 真正地，真诚地 _g_e__n_u_i_n_e_n__e_s_s n. 真正，真实，真诚
(B) 灵活运用 1. To those more cautious persons, travelling in the desert might seem quite_a_d_v_e_n_t_u_r_o_u_s__ (adventure).
副词作状语, 从后面的内容来看需要用否 定意义的副词。
4. Mark Twain, a well-known n_o_v_e_l_is_t_ (novel), was born in Florida and brought up in Hannibal.
名词, 与前面的.Mark Twain 是同位语。
例句: What he did hasn’t been spotted by the police. 警察还没 有发现他所干的事。
同义: discover, recognize, pick out
搭配: 含spot的常用短语或句型有：
spot sb. doing sth. 注意到；发现 某人在做……
一、单词拓展 (A)单词派生
1. _n_o_v_e_l___ n. 小说 adj. 新奇的；异常的 n__o_v_e_li_s_t_ n. 小说家
2. a_d_v_e_n_t_u_r_e___ n. 奇遇; 冒险 _a_d_v_en_t_u_r_o_u_s_ adj. 爱冒险的; 充满危险的 a_d_v_e_n_t_u_r_e_r __ n. 冒险家；投机分子
⑵ She managed to calm him down and seek help f_r_o_m__ a neighbor.
3. bring up 抚养; 教育; 提及
原句: He was brought up in Hannibal, Missouri, along the Mississippi River. 他在密西西 比河边的密苏里州的汉尼拔长 大。(B3 P17)
⑶ 我们本计划去野营, 但天气不 顺人意。
We had intended to go camping, but the weather _w_e_n_t__a_g_a_i_n_s_t our will.
5. by accident (=by chance) 偶然地;
意外地; 无意中; 不小心
原句: As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident. 事实上, 我在英国 上岸是偶然的。(B3 P18)
⑵ 这个洞是我们偶然发现的。 We _d_is_c_o_v_e_r_e_d__th_e__c_a_v_e_b_y__c_h_a_n_c_e_/__ _a_c_ci_d_e_n_t__.
6. account for 导致, 产生; 对…… 解释/说明
原句: The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. 事实上我靠做义 工来顶替船费, 这就是我衣冠不整 的原因了。(B3 P18)
运用 选用词组完成下列句子。 ⑴ 一定是某个地方出错了, 不要继续了。 Something must g_o__w__ro_n_g___, don’t _g__o_a_h_e_a_d_.
⑵ 追求金钱的人越来越多。 More and more people g_o__a_f_te_r_ money.
四、重点句型
1. The fact is that..., which accounts for... 事实上是……, 这说明……
原句: The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. 事 实上我靠做义工来顶替船费, 这就是我 衣冠不整的原因了。(B3 P18)
2. seek vt. 寻找; 探索(try to find or obtain) (seek, sought, sought)
原句: I went to the American embassy to seek help, but ... 我去美国 大使馆求助, 但是……(B3P18)
例句: Most men seek wealth; all men seek happiness.多数人追逐财富, 人人 寻求幸福。
5. _u_n_b__e_li_e_v_a_b__le___ adj. 难以置信的 _b_e_l_i_e_v_a_b_l_e_____ adj. 可以相信的 _u_n_b__e_l_ie_v_a__b_ly___ adv. 难以置信地 _b_e__li_e_v_e___vt. 相信；信任 _b__e_li_e_f____n. 信任；信仰
例句: If you were brought up
in the countryside, you should
have had a good knowledge of agriculture. 如果你在农村长大, 你一定懂得许多农业知识。
运用
⑴ At the meeting he brought up the failed plan again last night. ( 提__及__那__失__败_的__计__划___ )
作表语用形容词
2. Mike used to swim in the river without his parents’p_e_r_m_i_ss_i_o_n (permit).
作介词宾语用名词
3. _U_n_b_e_l_ie_v_a_b_l_y___(believe), she could remember 200 English words.
5. It is very important to teach
their children how to deal with
others’ kindness and _ru__d_e_n_e_ss__
(rude).
在物主代词后用名词, 与kindness 并列。
二、短语翻译 1.t_a_k_e__a__c_h_a_n__c_e___ 冒险 2. m__a__k_e_a__b_e__t___ 打赌 3. _st_a_r_e__a_t_______ 盯着看；凝视 4. a__c_c_o_u_n_t__f_o_r___ 导致；做出解释
原句: Not at all. Go right ahead. 不 介意, 请问吧。(B3 P18)
例句: If you feel you are right, then go right ahead. 如果你感到你是对的, 你就继续吧。
联想 含go的常用短语有：
go ahead (with sth) 继续 go after 追求 go against 与……相违背 go wrong 出错
例句: The policeman passed by the station by accident.那个警察碰巧经过 车站。
运用 完成下列句子。 ⑴ 我昨天在街上偶然遇见了我的老师。 Im__e_t _m__y_t_e_a_c_h_e_r _b_y__ch__a_n_c_e_/ ______ _a_c_c_id__e_n_t__in the street yesterday.
6. r_u_d__e____ adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的 _ru__d_e_l_y__ adv. 粗鲁地 r_u_d__e_n_e_s_s___ n. 粗鲁；无礼
7. _e_m__b_a_s_s_y___ n. 大使馆 _a_m__b_a_s_s_a_d_o_r n. 大使
__a_m__b_a_s_s_a_d_r_e_s_sn.大使夫人; 女大使
例句: Only laziness could
account for his poor school
achievement because nobody is
cleverer than him in his class.
在他那个班, 没有人比他更聪明了, 因此他学习成绩差, 只有懒惰才解
释得清楚。
3. p__e_rm__i_t_ v. 许可 n. 通行证; 执照 _p_e_r_m_i_s_s_io_n__ n. 许可；允许
4. p_a_t_i_e_n_c_e___ n. 耐性；耐心 p_a_t_i_e_n_t____ adj. 有耐心的 i_m_p__a_ti_e_n_t__ adj. 没耐心的 _p_a_t_ie_n_t_l_y__ adv. 耐心地
5. b_r_i_n_g_u__p__ 抚养; 培养; 教育; 提出 6. i_n__ra_g_s____ 衣衫褴褛 7. _a_s_f_o_r____ 关于；至于 8. o__n_t_h_e_c_o__n_tr_a_r_y__ 与此相反; 正相反
9. _b_y__a_c_c_i_d_e__n_t_ 偶然; 无意中; 不小心
例句: The fact is that he had no money with him, which accounted for his hunger. 事实是他身上没有钱, 这就说明 了他饿的原因了。
仿写: 请将下列句子译成英文。 ⑴ 事实上我是放了学才回家, 说明我没缺席。 T_h_e_f_a_c_t_w__a_s_t_h_a_t___ I didn’t go home until school was over, _w_h_i_c_h_a_c_c_o_u_n_te_d_ fo_r_m__y_p__re_s_e_n_c_e____ .
⑵ My parents brought me up to respect others. ( _教__育__我__ )
⑶ The poor girl was brought up by her grandparents. ( _将__某_人__养__育__成__人_ )
4. go right ahead 请说下去