新世纪英语六年级第二学期总复习

6B 期中复习

Unit 1 Lesson 1 Games and Sports

1.During the break of a PE lesson, Li Jin and Linda are talking about sports.

1) break

n. 休息；暂停

习惯用语：have a break / have a rest

during the break between classes 在课间休息期间

vt. 打破，打断（过去式broke）

break the school / traffic rules

2.What's your favourite sport, Linda? = What sport do you like best, Linda?

3.I like playing badminton, and I often go jogging.

1) like 的用法：like doing sth. / to do sth. 喜欢做某事= enjoy doing sth.

would like to do sth. 想要做某事= want to do sth.

2) play + 体育运动(不加the) / play + the + 乐器

play football / basketball / volleyball / badminton / table tennis / tennis / golf play chess 下棋

play bridge 打桥牌

3) go + 体育运动ing

go jogging/ bowling / swimming / roller-skating/ skiing /skating

4.I was interested in jogging before.

1) be interested in…对。。。感兴趣= show interest in ....

【区别：interested 和interesting】

interested (adj.) 对……感兴趣的（修饰人）e.g. I’m interested in Maths. interesting（adj.）有趣的（修饰物）e.g. an interesting film

5.Did you enjoy yourselves?

1) enjoy oneself = have a wonderful time = have a good time = have fun

6.I was on the school football team at primary school.

1) on the school football team 在学校足球队

2) at primary school = at elementary school 在小学

7.No wonder you look like a sportsman.

1) Now wonder 难怪

wonder (n.) 奇迹the seven wonders 七大奇迹

wonder(v.) 好奇= want to know

wonderful (adj.) What a wonderful idea!

wonderfully (adv.) She can dance so wonderfully.

2) look like 看上去像like (prep.) 像

What does she look like? 她长得怎么样？

Who does she look like? 她看上去像谁？

3) sportsman (n.)运动员(男) sportswoman (女)

sportsman -- sportsmen [pl.] sportswoman -- sportswomen [pl.]

8.Li Hui takes an active part in sports.

1) active (adj.) 积极的，活跃的，主动的

take an active part in... = join in ...actively 积极参加。。。活动

be active in ... 在。。。积极 e.g He is active in work. 他积极工作。

action (n.) 行动，活动take action to do采取行动做某事

actively (adv.) j积极地，活跃地

activity (n.) 活动[pl] activities take part in after-school activities

act (v.) 行动；做；表演(n.)行为；动

actor (n.) 男演员actress (n.) 女演员

9.He went swimming about twice a week.

once 一次twice 二次three times 三次（表示次数，用how many times 提问）twice a week 一周两次three times a day 一天三次（表示频率，用how often 提问）10.He spent a lot of time playing all kinds of ball games.

1) spend (vt. ) 花费（过去式spent）

a. 花钱：s

b. spend (money) on sth. / (in) doing sth.

= sth. cost sb. (money)

= sb. pay (money) for sth.

e.g. I spent 50 yuan on books every month.

= I ________ 50 yuan ________ books every month.

= These books ________ _______ 50 yuan every month.

b. 花时间: spend (time) on sth. / (in )doing sth.

= It take sb. (time) to do sth.

e.g. She spent 20 minutes (in) playing badminton.

= It _________ her 20 minutes ________ play badminton.

2) all kinds of 各种= different kinds of

kind (adj.) 和蔼的，仁慈的=friendly (adj.)

be kind to sb. = be friendly to sb.

kindness (n.) 好意kindly (adv.) 温和地。亲切地

11.He sometimes plays bridge with his friends.

1) sometimes （adv. ）有时，间或= from time to time (提问：How often)

e.g. I sometimes go for a walk after lunch, but not always.

sometimes 有时, some times好几次，好几倍, sometime某个时候, some time一段时间

e.g. My uncle has been to Canada some times.

I will see you again sometimes next year.

I waited for you for some time.

12.Li Hui is not only good at sports but also good at his studies.

not only … but also…不但。。。而且。。。[同] both … and …

e.g. I not only play tennis but also swim. （连接两个宾语）

They speak English not only in class but also in the dormitory. （连接两个地点状语）not only… but also…连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循即就近原则

eg. Not only he but also his brother __________ playing basketball. (enjoy)

Both he and his brother ____________ playing basketball. (enjoy)

13.Now he likes to go bowling and roller-skating in his free time.

in one’s free time 在。。。空闲时间= in one’s spare time / in one’s leisure time

e.g. How do you spend your free time ? 你如何消磨你的空闲时间？