音标中文谐音表格模板

/?:/nurse/n?:s/bird/b?:d/burn/b?:n/turn/t?:n/girl/g?:l/

/?/better/bet?/never/nev?/worker/w?:k?/welcome/welk?m/

/ei/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/age/eid?/

/?u/no/n?u/home/h?um/hope/h?up/wrote/r?ut/note/n?ut/pose/p?uz/

/ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/right/rait/bike/baik/kite/kait/

/au/now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/about/?′baut/south/sauθ/house/haus/

/?i/boy/b?i/toy/t?i/noise/n?iz/voice/v?is/point/p?int/

/i?/ear/i?/near/ni?/idea/ai′di?/hear/hi?/mere/mi?/spear/spi?/

/ε?/air/ε?/tear/tε?/care/kε?/dare/dε?/fair/fε?/there/eε?/ /u?/tour/tu?/poor/pu?/sure/?u?/moor/mu?/(停泊)your/ju?/

/p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/t?p/cap/k?p/people/pi:pl/pride/praid/

/θ

/tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru:/trouble/traubl/track/tr?k/

/dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/dri?k/hundred/′h?ndrid/ /?/she/?i:/sharp/?a:p/fish/fi?/shock/??k/shoe/?u:/

/?/pleasure/′ple??/measure/′me??/television/′telivi??n/

/ts/let′s/lets/sports/sp?:ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts/ /dz/hands/h?ndz/birds/b?:dz/friends/freindz/beds/bedz/

/h/he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/h?:d/half/ha:f/

/l/like/laik/late/leit/learn/l?:n/lead/li:d/light/lait/

/m/my/mai/more/m?:/seem/si:m/meat/mi:t/mind/maind/men/men/ /n/nice/nais/wind/waind/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain/ /?/sing/si?/wing/wi?/ring/ri?/long/l??/beautiful/bju:t?fl/

（*

即：[?]

[i]——

*连续相同的辅音（字母），一般只发一个音，而且归属

后一个音节段。如上的ladder,village.

4.在字母w或wh后面，发[?]was;wash;what;want;

(*例外：water水[?:])

5.a在诸如-ance;-ask;-ass;-ast;-ath组合里,重读时均发[a:] 即：dance;France;chance

ask;mask;task;basket

class;grass;glass;pass;——（*例外：mass[?]）

fast;cast;past;last;master;

father;path;bath;——(*例外：maths[?])

(二)元音字母e

1.

2.

3.

1.

2.

3.

(四)

1.

2.

3.

4.o

love;dove;glove;above;another

mother;brother;become;some

5.两个单词：woman[‘wu-m?n]女人（单数）;women[‘wi-min]女人（复数）（五）元音字母u

1.重读开音节[ju:]pupil;student;use;cube

2.重读闭音节[?]或[u]

即：[?]——cut;luck;umbrella;us

[u]——put;full;pull

非重读音节[?]autumn;August;support

●元音字母组合的拼读规则

（一）元音字母a的字母组合

1.ai或

*ay

2.al+

或

*al

al+f或

-al

3.-ance

4.-ant

5.-ange

6.-age

7.-ask一般重读时[a:sk]ask;mask;task;basket

8.-ass一般重读时[a:s]class;glass;grass;pass;(*但mass[?])

9.-ast一般重读时[a:st]last;past;fast;cast

-aste一般[eist]waste;paste;taste

10.-ath一般[a:θ]bath;path;(*但maths[?θ])

或[a:e]father;rather;(*但gather[?e])