五氟碘乙烷五氟戊醇
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leactionvessel+ wyl
iodide (43&g, 174.9mmol) was bubbkd into a stirringmixtureof
acetonihile (350 mL) and water (300 mL) +MO=‘C. Ropa%yl alcohol (9.81 g. 174.9mmol) was
(2) 3. CH&QW
THF
OYi, 0.5 h; 25oC, 3 h
I
65%
Scheme 1
0
-HP0
SK
CH3 ,ooec 3 h
’
65%
Selective deiodination of the En isomers via catalytic hydrogenation over Raney Ni or PdlC in the
reactionmixtunewrs~~~water(3oomL)andexaac~withether(3XXmL).The
combined organic layer was wasbed with a sat. NaCl solution and then dried (MgSO4). Removal of
occured. Two equivalents of trietbylamine gave the best result (95%). The thiol 1 from the alcohol 3 was
prepared by first converting to thioleater4 followed by basic hydrolysis. Thus, the reaction of tltiolacetic scid
0040-4039(94)02056-6
Tetmhedht Letters,Vol. 3% NO. 49, pp. 9141-9144, 1944 Jhevicr Science Ltd
Printed in Great Britain cKlw4039l94 s7.alto.oo
Lablbratory scale Prepu8uan of ~4$#s~-PeBtdhmmpemtan-l-thio~: An Important Cbdn of Anti-Breast Cancer As-b
was obtained in good yield via modiied
Mitsunobu maction of the alcohoL
Importance of fluorhmmd compounds as thempeutic agents is well documented. Recently, introduction of
with alcohol 3 under modified hfwk.baidu.comtsunobu conditionso gave thiol ester 4 which, without much purification. wss
treatedwith sodium hydroxide to give thiol 1 at a 65% yield.10
a 4.4,5,5,5-Pentafluoropentan-I-thiol
(1) moiety in the side chain of estradiol significantly increased its
antiestrogenic potency. The antiestrogens RU 58 6881 and ICI 182.7802 are good examples of the above
8. Albano. E-L.; Hotton, D. 1. Org. C&m 1969.34.3519-3522.
9. Volante, RP. Tavahcdron Lea 1981.22.3119-3122.
10. (a) -on
of @2)-2-iodo4,4~5.5-pent8fluoro-2-penten- lzols (w2b): In a high p-me
in&aledapplication.
RU 58 688
ICI 182,780
Despite the interest of this chain, there is a lack of general methods to prepam thiol 1. Herein, we describe a
was cartied out in the
pmsence of triethylan& (Et@ in ethyl acetate whem the salt (&NH+I-) could selectively be precipitatedout
alcohol 3 was obtained in one step in excellent yield. Deiodinationalong with reduction of the double bond also
CF,CF,I
+ HC=CCH,OH
&%204r-a
HzO,W&N
OOK
-
0% 5 h
CFsCFj&O- ”
2d2 b E/z P 1:i
Hz, PQ, EW
EiOAc, 25%. 3 h 85%
CF3CF,CH2CH2CH,0H
3
(1) DUD. PbP. THF
0% 0.5 h
- CF3~2CJ-WH2CH2
obtained (Bnc+ N.O.3. muorinc Utem. 19@2,20.313-327).
7. Rolf, B.; Hermam~. K; Hans-~, M.-S.; Yukishige, N.; Martin, S. Deutsche Putent, DE 4132
182 A 1,1993.
simple and relatively straight forward synthesis of 4,4,5,5,EP~~uoropentan-1-thiol
from perfluoroethyl
iodide.
Scheme1 outlines our approaclu the key steps of this approach are the pmparation of allylic alcohols 2a and 2b followed by their reduction to provide alcohol 3. Ultrasound-promoted addition3 of perfluorcethyl
pmsence of a base (NaGH, KGH or KqAc) gave a mixtutu of partial d&d&&a products, sllyl alcohols and
4,4.5.5,!5-pentafluoropentan-l-ol(3)P When hydrogenation over platinum oxide 07
B
Quantitative free radical addition of perfluoroethyl iodide to ptopargyl alcohol in the presence of
sodium hydrosulfite gave En-2-iodo-4,4,5~~-~~u~Z-~~-l~~,
Xun Li. Louis Provencher and Shankar M. Sit@* Medi&alChcmi&yDivision.LabomtoryofMolecularEndoctinology
CHUL Research Center, @%ec City. Qu&ec GlV 4G2. Canada
In conclusion. the present approach, while beiig very practical and eftkient, provides an opportunity to
prepare the thiol 1 in gram quantities. AU steps can be carried out on a bench top without much extra
which were converted to 4,4,5,5,5-
pentafluoropentan-l-01 in one step in excellent yield by catalytic hydrogenation over platinum oxide in the
presence of triethylamine. 4.4,5,5.5-Penufluoropentan-1-thiol
precautions. AU reaction conditions am mild”
1. Van de Velde. P.; Nique, F.; Bouchoux, F.; Bmmaud. J.; Hameau. MC.; Lucas. D.; Moratille. C.; Viet, S.; Philibert, D.; Teutsch. G. J. Steroid Biochem MO&C. Biol. 1994.48, 187-196.
2. Wakeling. AX.; Dudes, hi.; Bowler, J. Cancer Research 1991,5I, 3867-373. 3. Kitazume,T.; Ishikawa, N. J. Am Chem Sot. 1985,iO7, 5186-5191. 4. Sun, W.-C.; Ng, C.-S.; Prestwich, G. D. .J.Org. Chem. 1992.57. 132-137.
solvent under tcduccd pns~lrc gave the products 2a and 2b (52.4 g, 99%). ‘Ibe NMR analysis ~. tbe. ~ofamixtureoftwoisomers(EIZl:l):IR(neat,~-~)3347~r).1640,1336.
9143
5. (a) Tang. X.-Q.; Hu. C.-M. J. t&m. Sot. chcm Conuu~. 1994.631-632. (b) Huang. W.-Y.;
Lu, L.; zhang, Y.-F. chincsr J. chq. 1990, (4). 350-354.
6. Inanothermethodof~plcohol34bogwithamixanof~p~werealso
9141
9142
iodide to propargyl alcohol in the pmsence 0fxincpowderwasunsuccegduL However, free radical addition’ in the presence of axobis(isobutylnitrile) gave a (kl) mixture of alcohols 2a and 2b in 50% yield. However, pmikation of alcohols from the mixtum was usually difficult, Chtthe other hand, tbe method of Tang et. uZ.,~ which used sodium hydrosulfitekodium bkarbonate (1:1) gave very high yield (99%) of pmdncts2%and 2b (E/z, 1:l).
added followed by a mixtureof sodium hydrosulfite (30.44 g. 174.9mmol) and sodium hydrogen
carbonate (14.7 & 174.9mmol). Afcee:the add&o% the mixturewas stirredat Ooc for 5 h. The