2021军考复习解放军武警士兵考军校英语专项复习测试卷及答案-完形填空

完形填空
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The snow trapped Taylor，but taco sauce（卷饼酱）saved his life．It all began last Sunday when Taylor，along with his dog，went to get gas for his（1），according to the Sheriff's Office．
Taylor told the police his car got（2）in the snow．After some time，he then（3）and woke up on Monday finding（4）more snow，unable to get out of the vehicle（车辆）．He tried to（5）out on Monday，but the snow was too deep and made it（6）to go on foot so he and his dog （7）to the vehicle．
By Wednesday，a（8）person's announcement was put out for Taylor，according to a report．Over the next few days（9）he was trapped in the snow，Taylor told the police he stayed（10）by"starting his car from time to time．He（11）some of the taco sauce he had as food"．
On Friday，a skater called911saying they had（12）Taylor．The office soon sent a construction truck to（13）out Taylor and his dog．The officers said they were just"hungry after being stuck in the（14）for five days"．Taylor was（15）to who helped him and determined to help others as possible as he could in future．
（1）A．truck B．bus C．car D．boat
（2）A．broken B．stuck C．lost D．changed
（3）A．fell asleep B．took risks C．tried out D．kept on
（4）A．also B．almost C．still D．even
（5）A．put B．call C．break D．walk
（6）A．difficult B．boring C．important D．possible
（7）A．returned B．pointed C．tended D．appealed
（8）A．learning B．working C．missing D．traveling
（9）A．until B．after C．before D．unless
（10）A．clean B．hot C．warm D．mild
（11）A．bought B．ate C．made D．borrowed
（12）A．seen B．saved C．known D．paid
（13）A．send B．dig C．pick D．tick
（14）A．clay B．typhoon C．thunderstorm D．snow
（15）A．desperate B．awkward C．thankful D．ashamed
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Callie heard a knock and pulled open the door．Her favorite neighbor，Mrs．Baker，stood there．"The city is letting us use the empty lot（空地）for a （1），"she explained．"We need help cleaning up our garden on Sunday．" "Sure!"Callie said cheerfully．"I will be there to help!"
The next morning when Callie（2）school，her friend Tamara was waiting for her，who had a（3）for Callie．"My mom bought tickets for us to go to Fun World this Sunday．"Tamara said．The girls had been waiting for months for the new amusement park to open．
Callie's heart dropped．"But Mrs．Baker is（4）me to help，"she said．Tamara looked（5）．"Can't someone else do it？I want you to go to Fun World with me!"
Callie worried about her（6）for the rest of the day．Her mother noticed her mood．"I know you want to go with Tamara and also help Mrs．Baker．Think carefully about your（7）．You need to make your own decisions，but I know you will do（8）is the best．"Her mother said．
Callie spent the rest of the evening thinking about her decision．
The next day at school，Callie told Tamara that she was（9）to go to Fun World．Tamara tried to understand，but Callie could（10）Tamara was disappointed．The girls hardly spoke for the rest of the week．
On Sunday，Callie met Mrs．Baker at the garden．"Your mother said you made a（n）（11）choice．Thank you for giving a hand today．"Callie smiled as she cleaned with a large trash bag．
"Do you need any help？"a voice behind her asked．Callie（12），surprised to see Tamara．"I know you made a（n）（13）to clean up the garden，and I wanted to come help you．My mom said she could take us to Fun World next weekend．"
With joint efforts，they finished the cleaning（14）．Both Callie and Tamara realized that once a promise is made，it needs to be（15）．
（1）A．match B．garden C．class D．party
（2）A．looked for B．graduated from C．arrived at D．joined in （3）A．surprise B．warning C．decision D．suggestion （4）A．following B．expecting C．encouraging D．allowing （5）A．annoyed B．scared C．excited D．disappointed （6）A．problem B．explanation C．challenge D．dream
（7）A．chances B．relationships C．choices D．interest （8）A．who B．where C．why D．what
（9）A．unsure B．unprepared C．unable D．unwilling （10）A．test B．tell C．accept D．agree
（11）A．difficult B．clear C．different D．important （12）A．answered B．turned C．refused D．greeted （13）A．attempt B．change C．guess D．promise （14）A．hurriedly B．slowly C．early D．quietly （15）A．shared B．broken C．given D．kept
参考答案与试题解析
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【答案】（1）﹣（5）CBADD（6）﹣（10）AACBC（11）﹣（15）BABDC
【分析】这是一篇记叙文．文章讲述了一人一狗开车去加油却身陷大雪之中，积雪深厚无法动弹，无奈只能靠现有的条件保证生存，直到5天之后被人发现才终于获救．
【解答】（1）C．考查名词及语境理解．A．truck卡车；B．bus公交车；C．car 汽车；D．boat船．句意：一切都始于上周日，Taylor带着他的狗去车取汽油．下文中多次出现his car，所以事件是关于他的汽车．故选C项．
（2）B．考查形容词及语境理解．A．broken破碎的；B．stuck卡住的；C．lost 丢失的；D．changed改变的．句意：Taylor告诉警方他的车困在雪里了．下文中有"he was trapped in the snow"对应，可知是指车陷在了雪里，get stuck意为"卡住"．故选B项．
（3）A．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．fell asleep睡着；B．took risks冒险；C．tried out尝试；D．kept on坚持．句意：过了一段时间，他睡着了然后在周一醒过来，发现雪更大了．与下文的woke up对应可知，是指他睡着了．故选A项．
（4）D．考查副词及语境理解．A．also也；B．almost几乎；C．still仍然；D．even甚至．句意：过了一段时间，他睡着了然后在周一醒过来，发现雪更大了．下文指出他已经不能从车里出来了，可以推断雪下得更大了，要用even表示句意的递进．故选D项．
（5）D．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．put（out）扑灭，伸出；B．call（out）叫喊；C．break（out）爆发；D．walk（out）走出．句意：他在周一尽力想走出来，但雪太深了很难步行．下文表明雪太深了，可见是很难走出去的．故选D项．
（6A．）考查形容词词义辨析．A．difficult困难的；B．boring无聊的；C．important重要的；D．possible可能的．句意：他在周一尽力想走出来，但雪太深了很难步行．既然是雪太深了，想要在上面步行应该是比较艰难的．故
选A项．
（7）A．考查动词及语境理解．A．returned返回；B．pointed指向；C．tended 趋向于；D．appealed吸引．句意：所以他和他的狗回到了车上．承接前文情节，发现雪中走路很困难，Taylor应该会选择回到车上再想办法．故选A 项．
（8）C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．learning学习的；B．working工作的；C．missing失踪的；D．traveling旅行的．句意：根据报告，到周三一份寻找Taylor的启事就被贴了出来．结合语境可知，Taylor从周日出去，到周三已经几天没有回去了，自然会被人认为是失踪了．故选C项．
（9）B．考查连词及语境理解．A．until直到；B．after之后；C．before 之前；D．unless除非．句意：在Taylor被困到雪中后接下来的几天里．从下文中描述的"求生过程"来看，这些事都发生在Taylor被困在雪中之后．故选B项．
（10C．）考查形容词及语境理解．A．clean干净的；B．hot热的；C．warm 温暖的；D．mild温和的．句意：他告诉警方说他通过一遍遍的给车打火来保持温暖．结合语境可知，Taylor困在严寒大雪中是一定要保障温度和食物的．故选C项．
（11）B．考查动词及语境理解．A．bought购买；B．ate吃掉；C．made 制作；D．borrowed借用．句意：他把带的卷饼酱当作食物来吃．既然是as food"作为食物"，显然是吃掉了．故选B项．
（12）A．考查动词及语境理解．A．seen看见；B．saved拯救；C．known 知道；D．paid付钱．句意：周五，一个滑雪者拨打了911说他们发现了Taylor．滑雪者报告警方就是因为找到、看到了Taylor．故选A项．
（13）B．考查动词及语境理解．A．send（out）发送；B．dig（out）挖出来；C．pick（out）挑出；D．tick（out）打勾．句意：警方立刻派一辆工程车去把Taylor和他的狗挖出来．联系前文车辆困在雪里的事实，这里应该指要把车从雪里挖出来．故选B项．
（14）D．考查名词及语境理解．A．clay黏土；B．typhoon台风．C．thunderstorm雷雨；D．snow雪．句意：警官说他们只是"在雪里困了5天后
很饿"．显然这里指在大雪中困了五天．故选D项．
（15）C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．desperate绝望的；B．awkward尴尬的；C．thankful感激的；D．ashamed羞愧的．句意：Taylor对帮助他的人很感激．于情于理Taylor都应该对于帮助他的人表示感谢，毕竟这是救了他的命．故选C项．
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【答案】（1）﹣（5）BCABD（6）﹣（10）ACDCB（11）﹣（15）ABDCD
【分析】这是一篇记叙文．该文讲述了allie在答应Baker太太帮她整理花园之后，主动放弃了和好朋友Tamara﹣起去游乐园的机会．后来Tamara和Callie 一起提前打扫完了花园．这篇文章旨在告诉我们一旦做出了承诺，就一定要信守诺言．
【解答】（1）B．考查名词及语境理解．A．match手表；B．garden花园；C．class班级；D．party聚会．句意："市政府让我们把这块空地用作花园，"她解释说．根据后文"We need help cleaning up our garden on Sunday"可知此处指将空地用作花园．故选B．
（2）C．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．lookedfor寻找；B．graduated from 毕业；C．arrived at到达；D．joined in加入．句意：第二天早上，当Callie 到达学校时，她的朋友Tamara正在等她，她给了Callie一个惊喜．结合后文school，her friend Tamara was waiting for her可知此处指Callie第二天早上到达学校．故选C．
（3）A．考查名词及语境理解．A．surprise惊喜；B．warning警告；C．decision决定；D．suggestion建议．句意：第二天早上，当Callie到达学校时，她的朋友Tamara正在等她，她给了Callie一个惊喜．根据后文My mom bought tickets for us to go to Fun World thisSunday可知Tamara的妈妈给他们准备了两张周日去游乐园的票，这是一个惊喜，故选A．
（4）B．考查动词及语境理解．．A．following跟随；B．expecting期望；C．encouraging鼓励；D．allowing允许．句意："但是Baker太太期望我帮
忙，"她说结合后文me to help可知Callie答应了Baker太太去帮忙打扫花园，所以此处指的是Baker太太期望作者去帮助．短语expect sb．to do sth．"期望某人做某事"．故选B．
（5）D．考查形容词及语境理解．A．annoyed恼怒的；B．scared害怕的；C．excited激动的；D．disappointed失望的．句意：Tamara看起来很失望．根据后文Can't someone else do it？I want you to go to Fun World with me!可知在知道allie要去帮忙后，Tamara感到很失望．故选D．
（6）A．考查名词及语境理解．．A．problem问题；B．explanation解释；C．challenge挑战；D．dream梦想．句意：Callie一整天都在担心她的问题，Callie一方面答应了要去帮Baker太太打扫花园，一方面好朋友又希望Callie和自己去游乐园，所以Callie一整天都在担心这个问题．故选A．（7）C．考查名词及语境理解．A．chances机会；B．relationships关系；C．choices选择；D．interest兴趣．句意：仔细考虑你的选择．结合后文You need to make your own decisions中decision可知，此处指妈妈让Callie仔细考虑自己的选择，然后做决定．后文中you made a（n）choice．也是提示故选C．
（8）D．考查连接词及语境理解．句意：你需要自己做决定，但我知道你会做最好的．此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，结合句意应用what．故选D．（9）C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．unsure不确定的；B．unprepared无准备的；C．unable不能的；D．unwilling不情愿地．句意：第二天在学校，Callie告诉Tamara她不能去Fun World了结合后文Tamara was disappointed．可知Callie告诉Tamara她不能去Fun World了．be unable to do sth．"不能做某事"．故选C．
（10）B．考查动词及语境理解．A．test测试；B．tell看得出，告诉；C．accept 接受；D．agree同意．句意：Tamara试图理解，但Callie看得出Tamara 很失望．结合后文Tamara was disappointed．可知Callie看得出（tell）Tamara 很失望．故选B．
（11）A．考查形容词及语境理解．A．difficult艰难的；B．clear清楚的；C．different不同的；D．important重要的．句意：你妈妈说你做了一个艰
难的选择．从上文可知Callie非常想去游乐园，但最后还是决定来帮Baker
太太打扫花园，因此是做出了一个艰难的选择故选A．
（12）B．考查动词及语境理解．A．answered回答；B．turned转过；C．refused拒绝；D．greeted迎接．句意：Callie转过身，惊讶地看到Tamara．根据上文a voice behind her asked．（身后传来了询问的声音）由此可知Calie 需要转身去看声音是谁发出的，故选B．
（13）D．考查名词及语境理解．A．attempt尝试；B．change改变；C．guess 猜测；D．promise承诺．句意：我知道你答应过把花园打扫干净，所以我想来帮你．根据最后一段中once a promise is made可知此处指答应要打扫花园．短语make a promise"答应，允诺"．故选D．
（14）C．考查副词及语境理解．A．hurriedly匆忙地；B．slowly缓慢地；C．early提前，早地；D．quietly安静地．句意：在他们的共同努力下，清洁工作提前完成了．在Callie和Tamara两个人的共同努力下，花园的清洁工作提前（early）完成了．故选C．
（15）D．考查动词及语境理解．A．shared分享；B．broken打破；C．given 给予；D．kept遵守，保持．句意：Callie和Tamara都意识到；一旦做出了承诺，就必须遵守．根据Both Callie and Tamara realized that once a promise is made可知，一旦做出了承诺，就必须遵守．此处指"遵守承诺"短语为keep promise．故选D．。