(精心整理)初中英语日常交际用语整理归纳
初中英语日常交际用语小结
初中英语日常交际用语小结（Daily Expressions）1. 问候Greetingsa. Good morning / afternoon / evening. Hello / Hi.b. How are you? ～Fine, thank you. And you? / V ery well, thank you. Great! / Not bad. / I’m OKc. Best wishes / regards to you. 向您致于最好的祝福/最大的尊敬！Please give my regards / best wishes / love to your parents.请代我向你父母致敬/ 致于最美好的祝福/ 致于深的爱意！Thanks you. / Thanks. I will. 谢谢！谢谢！我会的。
d. Say hello to your parents for me. Please remember me to your family..代我向你父母问候！代我向你的家人问好！2. 介绍Introductionsa. Mary, this is Mr. Green/ Miss Smith / Mrs. Brown/ Comrade Chen.Nice to meet you.～Nice to meet you, too.b. How do you do? Nice to see you. Great / Glad / Pleased to meet / see you.您好（初次见面）您好！（初次见面）见到您真是太好了/ 高兴/ 高兴。
c. My name is Bill . I'm a student here. I’m Chinese. /I’m English.d. Nice meeting you, Mr. Lee. ～Me, too.e. May I introduce you to Mary? I’d like you to meet Mary.Oh, thanks. Nice to meet you, Mary. Nice to meet you, Mary. I’m Gary.3. 告别Farewellsa. I think it’s time for us to leave now. I’d better be going. I have to go now.Ok. It’s nice to see you. Good talking to you. Ok. See you.b. Goodbye! Bye-bye! Bye! See you later / tomorrow. See you. Good night. (G-night.)c.A：So long. Have a good day. Take care. Take it easy.B：So long. Thanks, you too. I will. Y ou too. All right. Talk to you later.d. I’m afraid I must be leaving now. ～Oh, really? So nice talking to you.4. 打电话Making telephone callsa. Hello! May I speak to Lily? Is that Daisy speaking?Hello! Lily speaking. Y es, speaking. / This is Daisy. / That is me.b. Is Tom in?/ Is that Tom speaking? ～Hold on, please. I’m getting her.～Sorry, he isn't here right now. He is out. May I take a message?c. I'm calling to invite you to my birthday party this Saturday evening.～Oh, that’s great.d. Can you take a message for me? ～Sure. I’ll get the pen.May I use your mobile phone? ～OK. Here you are.Could I check the number? Is that 2211-3344?～Y es, it is.e. I’m sorry. I have the wrong number. /I think I must have dialed the wrong number. ～That’s OK. /That’s all right.f. I’m sorry to call you so later. I hope I didn’t catch you at a bad time.～No, please go on.g. Could I have her mobile phone number? Could you tell me where I can reach her?Sure, that’s 138 666 78999. Please call at 268 26899.h. It’s nothing important. I’ll call back later.～Ok. Good bye.Please ask Miss Chen to call me back as soon as possible.～Sure. I will.i. Sorry, I didn’t catch you. Sorry I didn’t understand. Sorry, I didn’t get what you said. Pardon? I beg your pardon? Excuse me? Would you say that again?j. Would you speak more slowly? Could you speak up a little?k. May I speak to David, extension 211?5. 感谢和应答Thanks and responsesa. Thank you very much. Thanks a lot. Many thanks. Thank you all the same. Thanks for helping me with my English. Thank you for your help.It was very kind of you. I don’t know how I can thank you enough.b. Y ou're welcome. Not at all. That's all right. It’s al l right.That’s OK. Don’t mention it. With pleasure. It’s my pleasure.6. 祝愿、祝贺和应答Wishes, congratulations and responsesa. Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice / good time. Congratulations!Let me congratulate you on your success. ～Thank you.b. Happy New Y ear! Merry Christmas! Good luck in the exam.A merry Christmas to you. ～The same to you. /Thanks. The same to you.c. Please remember me to your family. Take care of yourself.Thanks, I will. Thanks, I will.d. Have a good time. =Enjoy yourself. Good journey (to you).I wish you a happy tour / good lunch / success. .Happy birthday to you. ～Thank you.e.Well done and congratulations to you. ～Thanks very much.I hope you'll succeed in everything. ～So do I.We send you our best wishes. ～Thank you very much.7. 意愿Intentions ：I'd like to have a picnic this weekend.a. I'm going to study harder. ～That’s good.I will come to help.～That’s good./ Oh, thanks a lot./ Wonderful! Can I join you ？b. I want / hope to see you right now. ～Ok. I’m coming.8. 道歉和应答Apologies and responsesa. I'm sorry. Sorry. So sorry. Pardon. I’m so sorry to trouble you.I’m sorry for what I have said. I'm sorry for being late. I do apologize.Excuse me. I beg your pardon. Pardon me. What a pity!I’m afraid that I can’t come. Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.It’s a pity that you can’t come to my party. I’m sorry to give you so much trouble.I can’t say how sorry I am. I didn’t mean to do that. I hope you will excuse me.b. That's all right. That’s OK. It doesn't matter. That's nothing. That’s quite all right. Don’t worry about it.9. 遗憾和同情Regrets and sympathya. What a pity! I’m sorry to hear that.b. Don’t worry. Y ou will be well soon. Don’t be afraid. It will be OK. Come on. Y ou can make it. That’s better. Keep trying.10. 邀请和应答Invitations and responsesa. Will you come to my birthday this Friday evening? Would you like to go with me? Can you come with us? W hy don’t you join us?b. Thank you, I'd love to come. Y es, That’s /it's very kind / nice of you.How about going swimming this Saturday?～That would be very nice. Thank you for inviting me. Oh yes, thank you. Of course. I'll be glad toc. That’s very kind of you, but I’m afraid that I can’t come.I'd love to, but. I have to finish my homework first.d. I’m glad you can come. Great! That’s great!11. 提供（帮助等）和应答Offers and responsesa. Can / Could / MayI help you？What can I do for you? Would you like some coffee?Is there anything that I cam do for you? Would you like me to carry it for you? Do you want me to help you? Let me do it for you.b. Thanks. That would be nice / fine. That’s very kind of you.Thank you for your help. Y es, please.c. No, thanks / thank you. That's very kind of you, but I have had enough now. . No, thanks. I can manage it myself. Thank you all the same.12. 请求允许和应答Asking for permission and responsesa. May I use your pen? Can I come in? I wonder if I could go with you.Y es / Certainly / Sure. Y es, ( do ) please. Of course（you may）.b. Would you mind if I open the window? ～ Not at all.c. Could I borrow your ruler? Can I sing now? Can I leave now?I'm sorry, but I don’t have one. Y ou'd better not. I’m sorry you can’t.d. May I call you James? Could I borrow a pen, please?Of course, if you wish. Of course. With pleasure.e. Would you mind if I turn on the radio? May I use your computer?Go ahead, please. That’s OK / all right.13. 表示同意和不同意Expressing agreement and disagreementa. Certainly / Sure / Of course. Y es, please. Y es, I think so. That's true.All right / OK. That's a good idea. We / I agree（with you）No problem. It’s a good idea to go swimming no w. I agree to go with you.It’s a good idea that we ask our teacher for help.b. No, I don't think so. I'm afraid not. I really can't agree with you.14. 表示肯定和不肯定Expressing certainty and uncertaintya. I'm sure. / I'm sure （that）I can finish it in time. I’m sure of that.b. I'm not sure. I'm not sure whether / if he will be here on time.I doubt if the train will arrive on time.c. Maybe / Perhaps.15. 喜好和厌恶Likes and dislikesa. I like / love it（very much）. I like / love to go swimming now.b. I don't like to stay here. I hate to go with you. I hate listening to pop music.16. 谈论天气Talking about the weathera. What's the weather like today? How's the weather in Spring?（What a fine day, isn’t it? It's rather warm / cold / hot / etc. today, isn't it?）b. It's fine / cloudy / windy / rainy / foggy / stormy / sunny.It’s getting (变得)cold/cool/warm/hot. It’s a beautiful day today.c. It's a fine day for a walk. Oh dear! It's very cold today. Lovely weather, isn't it? Y es, the air is nice and clean. Y es, you need to wear warmer clothes.17. 购物Shoppinga. What can I do for you, madam/sir? May / Can I help you?～I want / I'd like to have a look at the shoes. I'd like some apples.b.How much is it? What 's the price?That's too much / expensive, I'm afraid. That's fine. I'll take it.c. How many/much do you want? (你要多少？many 用于可数名词，much用于不可数名词)～Let me have 5 kilos / boxes, etc.d.What colour / size / kind / do you want? /Do you have any other kind / size / colour?e.May I have a try? Can I try on this dress? Will you please show me that radio?18. 问路和应答Asking the way and responsesa. Excuse me. Where's the men's / ladies' room?Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office? How can I get to the airport?I don't know the way. Excuse me. Which is the way to Shenzhen Middle School? b. Go down this street, you’ll find it. Turn right at the first crossingIt's about 500 metres away from here. Y ou can’t miss it.Go straight ahead until you see a tall green building, then turn right, the school is at the end of the street. Take the second turning on the leftc. Oh, it's over there. Look! It's on the other side of the road.19. 问时间或日期和应答Asking the time or date and responsesa.What day is（it）today?～It's Monday. What's the date today?～It's January 10th.b. What time is it? What's the time, please? ～It's five o'clo ck. It’s half past five. It’s a quarter to five. It’s five thirty. It's time for lunch. .c.Excuse me. Could you tell me the time?～Oh sorry, I don't have my watch with me.20. 请求Requestsa.Can / Could you do it for me? Will / Would you please close the door? May I have your name?b.Please give / pass me a piece of paper. Please wait （here / a moment）. Please wait （for）your turn. Please stand in line / line up.Please hurry. Make sure that you have got enough money.21. 劝告和建议Advice and suggestionsa. Y ou'd better listen carefully in class. Y ou need（to）wear worm clothes in winter. Y ou’d better not talk in class. Y ou should finish your homework in time.b. Shall we have a party for his birthday? What / How about having a rest? Why not ask him for help? Why don’t you buy it? Let's go boating.c. OK. All right OK. Thank you very much. Y es, I will. Thanks. OK. Let's catch a bus. Thank you for your advice.22. 禁止和警告Prohibition and warningsa. Y ou can't / mustn't copy others’ homework. Y ou’d better not do it.If you don’t hurry up, you'll be later for class. Don’t smoke! Don’t be late.b. Take care! Be careful! Look out! Oh, I'm sorry. I'll never do it again.c. OK. Thank you. No, we won't. No, I won't. Thank you.23. 表示感情Expressing certain emotionsa.喜悦Pleasure, joy：That's nice. That's wonderful / great.I'm glad / pleased / happy to have lunch with you.b. 焦虑Anxiety：What's wrong? What's the matter （with you）?I'm / He's / She's worried. Oh, what shall I / we do?c. 惊奇Surprise：Really? Oh, dear! Is that so? Good heavens!24. 就餐Taking mealsa. What would you like to have? Would you like something to eat / drink?b. I'd like orange. Would you like some more coffee?Help yourself to some chicken.c. Thank you. I've had enough. Thanks, but just a little, please.d. Which do you prefer, apples or pears? (你想要哪一样）～25. 约会Making appointmentsa.Are you free this afternoon / evening? How about tomorrow morning / evening?Shall we meet at 4:30? ～All right. See you then.b. Y es, that's all right. Y es, I'll be free then. Y es, I'd like to.I don't mind. Either time is OK. That would be fine. Shall we make it nine o'clock?c. No, I won't be free then. But I'll be free tomorrow nightSorry, I'm free every day except today.26. 传递信息Passing on a messagea. Will you please give this note / message to Jim? ～Sure, I will.Tom asked me to give you this note.～Thanks for the message.27. 看病Seeing the doctora. There's something wrong with my hand. I've got a cough. I feel terrible bad.I don't feel well./ I've got a pain here./ This place hurts. /I'm feeling tired, doctor.b. Take this medicine three times a day. It's nothing serious.Y ou'll be all right / well soon. Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.c. How are you feeling today? Doctor, she is not feeling well.Have a good rest and then you'll feel better.I'm feeling even worse. Nothing serious, I hope.d. Doctor, do I have to take the medicine before or after meals?Three times a day after meals.e. What's your trouble? / What's the matter? / What's wrong with you？～I've had a pain in my stomach since morning. I've got a headache/fever.28. 求助Calling for help a. Help! b. What's the matter?29. 处理交际中的障碍Language difficultiesa. Pardon? Please say that again . What do you mean by “dictation”?I'm sorry I can't follow you. I'm sorry I know only a little English.b. I don't quite follow you, Mr Green. Will you please say it again?Do you follow what I'm saying? Sorry, I can't follow you.c. I beg your pardon. Will you say it again? ～All right OK.Will you say it again more slowly? I can't follow you.d. Will you please repeat what you've just said? ～OK. I'll repeat what I have said. I'm sorry, I don't understand French. Do you speak English? ～Y es, I do.30. 常见的标志和说明Some common signs and instructionsBUSINESS HOURS（营业时间）OPEN（营业中）FRAGILE（易碎）MENU菜单OFFICE HOURS 上班时间 THIS SIDE UP 此面朝上CLOSED PULL NO PARKING PUSH NO PHOTOS停止营业拉禁止停车推禁止拍照ON OFF ENTRANCE PLAY STOP EXIT PAUSE开关入口处播放停出口暂停INSTRUCTIONS MADE IN CHINA / HK（Hong Kong）/ JAPAN / U. S. A.说明中国制造（香港/ 日本/ 美国/ 英国制造）禁止吸烟禁止游泳禁止右转危险。
初中英语日常交流用语
初中英语日常交流用语英语是世界上最为流行的语言之一，掌握一些日常交流用语对于初中生来说是非常重要的。
以下是一些常用的英语日常交流用语，帮助你更好地与他人进行交流。
1. 问候和寒暄- Good morning / afternoon / evening.（早上/下午/晚上好。
）- How are you?（你好吗？）- Nice to meet you.（很高兴见到你。
）- What's up?（有什么新鲜事吗？）- How's it going?（最近怎么样？）- Long time no see.（好久不见了。
）2. 介绍自己- My name is...（我的名字是...）- I'm...（我是...）- I'm from...（我来自...）- Nice to meet you.（很高兴见到你。
）- How old are you?（你几岁了？）- What grade are you in?（你在几年级？）3. 问询他人- Where are you from?（你来自哪里？）- What's your name?（你叫什么名字？）- How old are you?（你几岁了？）- What grade are you in?（你在几年级？）- Do you have any hobbies?（你有什么爱好？）4. 询问关于日常生活的问题- What's the time?（现在几点了？）- What day is it today?（今天星期几？）- Do you have any plans for the weekend?（周末有什么计划？）- What did you do yesterday?（昨天你做了什么？）- What's your favorite subject in school?（学校里你最喜欢的科目是什么？）5. 表达个人喜好和兴趣- I like...（我喜欢...）- My favorite color is...（我最喜欢的颜色是...）- I enjoy...（我喜欢...）- I love...（我热爱...）- I'm interested in...（我对...感兴趣。
中考英语口语交际常用语
中考英语口语交际常用语一、问候Hello! / Hi! 你好！Good morning / afternoon / evening! 早晨/下午/晚上好！How do you do? 你好！（较为正式的问候）How are you? 你好吗？Fine, thanks. And you? 很好，谢谢。
你呢？I'm fine, too. 我也很好。
二、介绍What's your name? 你叫什么名字？My name is ... 我叫...Just call me ... 就叫我...吧What's your family name? 你姓什么？This is ... 这是...，他/她是我的...Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。
Nice to meet you, too. 认识你我也很高兴。
三、告别Goodbye! / Bye-bye! 再见！See you later / tomorrow / soon! 一会儿见/明天见/不久再见！I'm afraid I have to go now. 我得走了。
Take care. 请慢走。
四、课堂用语May I come in? 我可以进来吗？Come in, please. 请进。
Sit down, please. 请坐。
It's time for class. 上课时间到了。
Open your books and turn to page ... 打开书，翻到第...页。
Has everybody got a sheet? 每个人都拿到材料了吗？Could you say it again? 你能再说一遍吗？That's all for today. 今天就讲到这里。
五、询问与回答What's this? 这是什么？It's a ... 这是一支...How old are you? 你多大了？I'm ... years old. 我...岁了。
九年级交际用语知识点归纳
九年级交际用语知识点归纳一、问候与介绍1. 问候：Hello! / Hi! / Good morning! / Good afternoon! / Good evening!2. 自我介绍：My name is... / I am... / Let me introduce myself...二、寻求帮助与提供帮助1. 寻求帮助：Can you help me with...? / Excuse me, could you please...?2. 提供帮助：Sure! / Of course! / I'd be happy to help.三、询问与提供信息1. 询问信息：Could you tell me...? / Do you know...? / May I ask...?2. 提供信息：Sure! / Let me find out for you. / As far as I know...四、表达意见与喜好1. 表达意见：In my opinion... / From my perspective... / I believe that...2. 表达喜好：I like... / I prefer... / My favorite... is...五、请求与拒绝1. 请求：Could you please...? / Would you mind...? / Can I...?2. 拒绝：I'm sorry, but... / I'm afraid I can't... / I have to decline...六、邀请与接受/拒绝邀请1. 邀请：Would you like to...? / Do you want to...? / How about...?2. 接受邀请：Sure! / That sounds great! / I'd love to...3. 拒绝邀请：I'm sorry, but I can't... / Maybe another time. / Thanks for inviting me, but...七、道歉与回应道歉1. 道歉：I'm sorry for... / I apologize for... / Please forgive me for...2. 回应道歉：It's okay. / Don't worry about it. / No problem.八、询问与描述地点1. 询问地点：Where is...? / Can you tell me how to get to...? / Do you know where... is?2. 描述地点：It's located... / It's in the... / It's near...九、感谢与回应感谢1. 感谢：Thank you! / Thanks a lot! / I really appreciate it.2. 回应感谢：You're welcome. / No problem. / It was my pleasure.十、询问与描述时间1. 询问时间：What time is it? / Do you know what time...? / Can you tell me the time?2. 描述时间：It's... o'clock. / It's about... / It starts at...十一、邀请与参与活动1. 邀请参与活动：Would you like to...? / Do you want to join us for...? / Are you interested in...?2. 接受邀请：Sure, that sounds fun! / I'd love to! / Count me in!3. 拒绝邀请：I'm sorry, but I can't... / I have other plans. / Thanks for inviting me, but...以上是九年级交际用语的一些常用知识点归纳，掌握这些知识将能帮助你在日常生活中更好地与他人交流和互动。
初中英语知识点归纳常用的口语表达和交际用语
初中英语知识点归纳常用的口语表达和交际用语中文拼音英文你好 Hello早上好 Good morning下午好 Good afternoon晚上好 Good evening再见 Goodbye请问 Excuse me谢谢 Thank you不客气 You're welcome对不起 I'm sorry没关系 It's okay请 Please对 Yes不对 No可以 Can/ May不可以 Cannot请帮忙 Please help me请再说一遍 Please say it again没问题 No problem明白了 I understand我不明白 I don't understand请慢慢说 Please speak slowly请随便吃 Help yourself请随便坐 Please have a seat你好吗？ How are you?我很好。
I'm fine.很高兴见到你 Nice to meet you.你叫什么名字？ What's your name?我叫…。
My name is...我是中国人。
I am Chinese.你会说英文吗？ Do you speak English?我听不懂。
I can't understand.你可以帮我吗？ Can you help me?谁能帮帮我？ Who can help me?你可以再说一遍吗？ Can you repeat that?请说慢一点。
Please speak slower.你在开玩笑吗？ Are you kidding me?我住在…。
I live in...你想喝点什么？ What would you like to drink?我喜欢喝茶。
I like to drink tea.这是什么？ What is this?这是…。
This is...这个怎么用？ How do you use this?我可以试试吗？ Can I try it?有什么新消息吗？ Is there any news?你喜欢中国菜吗？ Do you like Chinese food?你喜欢去哪儿玩？ Where do you like to go?你有什么爱好？ What are your hobbies?你在哪工作？ Where do you work?我在学校。
初中英语常用交际用语
初中英语常用交际用语初中英语常用交际用语初中英语中较为常见的日常交际用语都有哪些呢？以下是店铺精心整理的初中英语常用交际用语，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
初中英语常用交际用语篇1※ 打招呼与告别用语（Greeting and Saying Good-bye）1.－How are you ? －Im fine, thanks.2. －Nice to meet you. －Nice to meet you, too.※ 谈论颜色（Talking about colour）1. －What colour is it? －Its red.2. －Whats you favourite colour, Jenny? －My favourite colour is blue.3. －How many colours do you like? －Three.※ 谈论高度（Talking about height）1. －Are you short or tall? －Im short／tall.2. －How tall am I, Mr Wood? －Youre 1.6 metres tall.※ 看病用语（Seeing a doctor）1. －Whats the matter? －I cut my knee. It hurts.※ 就餐用语（Having meals）1. －Would you like some dumpling? －No, thanks.／Yes please.2. Id like porridge for breakfast.3. Its ／Theryre delicious.4. What would you like for supper?5. －Are you ready to order? －Yes, please. Id like.※谈论天气（Talking about weather）1 －How is the weather today?／Whats the weather like today?－It sunny rainy snowy windy.2. －Is it snowy? － No , its hot today.※日常交流That rings a bell. 我总算想起来了。
初中英语知识归纳常用交际用语和口语表达
初中英语知识归纳常用交际用语和口语表达在学习英语的过程中，掌握常用交际用语和口语表达是非常重要的。
这些表达可以帮助我们更好地与他人交流，提高我们的口语能力。
下面将从日常生活中的不同情境出发，归纳总结一些常用的交际用语和口语表达，以帮助同学们更好地学习和应用。
一、问候与自我介绍1. 问候语- Hello!/ Hi!：你好！- Good morning/ afternoon/ evening！：早上/下午/晚上好！- How are you?：你好吗？- How have you been?：你最近怎么样？- What's up?：有什么新鲜事吗？2. 自我介绍- My name is…：我叫…- I'm from…：我来自…- Nice to meet you/ Nice to meet you, too.：很高兴见到你/我也很高兴见到你。
- How do you do?：你好（在正式场合常用）。
二、表达喜好与不喜欢1. 喜欢的表达- I like...：我喜欢……- I love...：我爱……- I enjoy...：我喜爱……- I'm fond of...：我喜欢……- My favorite... is...：我最喜欢的……是……2. 不喜欢的表达- I don't like...：我不喜欢……- I hate...：我讨厌……- I can't stand...：我受不了……- I'm not interested in...：我对……不感兴趣。
三、提出建议和请求1. 提出建议- Why don't we...：我们为什么不……- How about...：……怎么样？- Let's...：让我们……2. 请求- Can/Could you...？：你能……吗？- Would you mind...?：你介意……吗？- Could you please...?：你能请……吗？- Do you mind...?：你介意……吗？四、表达意见和感受1. 表达意见- In my opinion...：以我看来……- I think/ believe...：我认为……- From my point of view...：在我看来……- Personally, I feel that...：就我个人而言，我觉得……2. 表达感受- I feel...：我感觉……- I'm so happy/ sad/ excited!：我很开心/难过/激动！- I'm really surprised/ amazed/ grateful...：我真的很惊讶/惊奇/感激……五、应对道歉和表达歉意1. 应对道歉- It's OK/ That's all right.：没关系。
英语交际用语整理总结
英语交际用语整理总结一、社会交往（一）问候（二）致谢（三）道歉（四）邀请（五）请求允许（六）祝愿和祝贺（七）提供帮助（八）打电话（九）就餐（十）建议（十一）就医（十二）问路（十三）购物二、态度（一）同意和不同意（二）判断与评价（三）肯定和不肯定（四）表扬和鼓励三、情感四、时间与频度五、特征六、常见特殊疑问句试题听句子，选出所听句子的最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍。
角度1：询问人物情况1. A. He's fine. B. He's Jack. C. He's 10 years old.2. A. Black. B. Chinese. C. Football.3. A. Friendly and funny. B. Tall and strong. C. Bread and milk.4. A. A doctor. B. I hope so. C. I agree with you.5. A. I'm sorry. B. Pretty nice. C. You're welcome.角度2: 邀请与建议6. A. All right. B. This way, please. C. Never mind.7. A. Me, too! B. Good idea! C. What a pity!8. A. It doesn't matter. B. Take it easy. C. Yes, I'd like to.9. A. You're right. B. No way. C. Sounds great.10. A. Sorry, I'm afraid not. B. I have no idea. C. Here you are.角度3: 请求允许/帮助11. A. Yes, I'm glad to. B. I don't think so. C. Not at all.12. A. Hurry up. B. Sure, go ahead. C. You'd better not.13. A. Enjoy yourself! B. Good luck! C. Thanks so much!14. A. I'm not sure. B. Of course not. C. Let me see.15. A. No problem. B. See you. C. Well done.角度4: 提醒、警告与禁止16. A. Watch out ! B. You are so clever. C. OK, I will.17. A. Sorry, I won't. B. Well, I hope so. C. Come on.18. A. Nothing serious. B. Thanks for reminding me. C. It's my pleasure.19. A. I'm afraid not. B. I think so. C. All right.20. A. It's nice of you. B. Yes, please. C. Sorry, I won't do that again.角度5:祝愿与祝贺21. A. Don't worry. B. The same to you. C. It's up to you.22. A. It depends. B. Congratulations to you. C. Don't give up.23. A. Thank you! B. Help yourself! C. Be careful!24. A. Don't say it. B. Thanks! C. You're so funny.25. A. Many thanks ! B. It's kind of you. C. I feel sad.角度6:询问时间26. A. For half an hour. B. One hour ago. C. At 10:00 pm.27. A. Next month. B. June 1st. C. Last Thursday.28. A. Twice a week. B. For 6 years. C. More than 20 yuan.29. A. It's half past six. B. 15 years old. C. Twice a month.30. A. Since I was six. B. It's Monday. C. In two days.角度7:其他类31. A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. Not bad. C. Hold on, please.32. A. You are interesting. B. Thank you very much! C. With pleasure.33. A. Who are you? B. Sorry, she isn't in. C. I will call her later.34. A. It's 12 yuan. B. For 2 days. C. In 20 minutes.35. A. It's across from the bank. B. You can't miss it. C. By bus.。
中考英语常考交际用语汇总
中考英语常考交际用语汇总中考常考交际用语汇总1.询问许可和回应1.请问，我可以……吗？（May I…，please?）2.我能……吗？（Can/Could I…?）常用句式：3.你介意做某事吗？（___。
）4.如果做……，你介意吗？（Do/Would you mind if…?）肯定回答：1.当然可以。
（___.）2.当然可以。
（Of course (you may).）3.请吧。
（Yes。
(do) please.）4.好吧。
（That's OK./All right.）5.没问题。
（No problem.）否定回答：1.不，请不要。
（No。
please don't.）2.对不起，你不能。
（I'm sorry。
you can't.）3.对不起，不过……（I'm sorry。
but…）4.不/对不起，恐怕不行。
（No/Sorry。
I'm afraid not.）5.你最好不要。
（You'd better not.）6.当然不可以。
（Of course not.）May I…？”的否定回答还可以是“不行，你必须/不能”，而不用may not。
2.打电话1.你好，请……接电话好吗？（Hello。
Could/May I speak to…?）2.……在吗？（Is…in?）3.是……吗？（Is that…(speaking)?）4.我想找……（I'd like to speak to…）接电话人应答常用语：1.你好，我是……（Hello。
This is…(speaking).）2.你是哪位？（Who's that (speaking)?）3.你是……吗？（Is that…speaking?）告诉对方要找的人不在，请对方稍等的常用语：1.请稍等。
（Hold on (a moment)。
please.）2.请别挂机。
（Hold the line。
初一日常交流常用词汇总结
初一日常交流常用词汇总结初中生活是人生中一个重要的阶段，是学习、交流和成长的时期。
在初一的日常交流中，我们经常使用一些常用词汇。
本文将总结初一日常交流中常见的词汇，以帮助同学们更好地进行交流和沟通。
一、问候与日常用语1. 早上好！- Good morning!2. 下午好！- Good afternoon!3. 晚上好！- Good evening!4. 晚安！- Good night!5. 你好吗？- How are you?6. 我很好。
- I'm fine.7. 你叫什么名字？- What's your name?8. 我叫… - My name is...9. 请问一下，你会说英语吗？- Excuse me, do you speak English?10. 能帮助我吗？- Can you help me?二、课堂用语11. 上课 - Class begins12. 请坐下。
- Take your seat, please.13. 老师，我可以提问吗？- Teacher, may I ask a question?14. 能请你再解释一遍吗？- Could you please explain it again?15. 我不明白。
- I don't understand.16. 请不要说话。
- Please don't talk.17. 能给我讲解一下吗？- Can you explain it to me?18. 谢谢您的讲解。
- Thank you for your explanation.19. 请翻到第几页。
- Please turn to page...20. 下课了。
- Class is over.三、问路与指示21. 请问，去图书馆怎么走？- Excuse me, how can I get to the library?22. 一直往前走，然后向左拐。
初中英语常用口语表达整理
初中英语常用口语表达整理在初中英语的学习中，掌握常用的口语表达是非常重要的。
这不仅有助于我们在日常生活中进行简单的交流，还能为今后更深入的英语学习打下坚实的基础。
以下是为大家整理的一些初中英语常用口语表达。
一、问候与介绍1、 Hello! ／ Hi! （你好！）这是最常见、最简单的问候语，用于朋友、同学之间。
2、 Good morning! （早上好！）用于早上见面时的问候。
3、 Good afternoon! （下午好！）下午见面时使用。
4、 Good evening! （晚上好！）傍晚或晚上见面时说。
5、 How are you? （你好吗？）回答可以是：I'm fine, thank you And you? （我很好，谢谢。
你呢？）6、 Nice to meet you （很高兴见到你。
）初次见面时常用，回答通常是：Nice to meet you, too （我也很高兴见到你。
）7、 This is my friend, ＿____ （这是我的朋友，＿____。
）向别人介绍朋友时可以这样说。
二、感谢与道歉1、 Thank you （谢谢。
）这是表达感谢最基本的方式。
2、 Thanks a lot （非常感谢。
）语气更强烈。
3、 Thank you very much （非常非常感谢。
）强调感激之情。
4、 You're welcome （不客气。
）用于回应别人的感谢。
5、 I'm sorry （对不起。
）用于道歉。
6、 It's OK ／ That's all right （没关系。
）对别人的道歉表示原谅。
三、请求与许可1、 Can you help me? （你能帮我吗？）请求他人帮助。
2、 Could you please？（请问您能吗？）更礼貌的请求方式。
3、 May I？（我可以吗？）例如：May I come in? （我可以进来吗？）4、 Of course ／ Sure （当然可以。
初中英语2024届中考常考情景交际用语(共16大类)
中考英语常考情景交际用语1.问候(1) Hello!/Hi!你好!(2) Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早晨/下午/晚上好!(3) How do you do! 你好!(4) I'm Lucy King. 我是露西·金。
(5) Are you Peter Green? 你是彼得·格林吗?(6) Yes,I am/No,I'm not. 是,我是。
/不,我不是。
(7) How are you? 你好吗?(8) How are you today/this afternoon/evening?今天/下午/晚上好吗?(9) Fine,thanks. And you? 很好,谢谢。
你呢?(10) I'm fine,too. 我也很好。
(11) How is Amy/your father/your mother?艾米好吗?/你爸爸好吗?/你妈妈好吗?(12) She is very well,thank you. 她很好,谢谢。
(13) Good night,Jane. 晚安,简。
(14) Goodbye,Mike. 再见,迈克。
(15) See you tomorrow. 明天见。
(16) See you later. 待会儿见。
(17) How's everything? 过得还好吗?(18) Just so-so! 还行吧!2.介绍(1) What's your name? 你叫什么名字?(2) May I have your name? 能告诉我你的名字吗?(3) My name is Jones. 我叫琼斯。
(4) Just call me Tom. 就叫我汤姆吧。
(5) What's your first name? 你的名字叫什么?(6) My first name is Bill. 我的名字叫比尔。
中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总
常见考点清单1.问候 GreetingsGood morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好Hello/Hi. 您好How are you 你好吗Fine, thank you, And you 很好,谢谢你呢Very well, thank you. 我也很好谢谢.I am fine,too 我也很好.How is …….好吗She is very well, thanks 她很好,谢谢.Good night 晚安.Good bye …再见…..See you tomorrow. 明天见.See you later 待会见.Just so-so. 还行吧Are you…你是…吗Yes,I am /No, I am not 是,是我是./不,我不是.2.介绍 IntroductionsWhat is your name 你叫什么名字May I have your name please 能告诉我你的名字吗My name is…我的名字是….Just call me…就叫我….好啦.What is your first/last name 你的姓/名是什么My first/last name is …. 我的姓/名是…How do you spell your name 怎么样能拼写你的名字呢Tom .T-O-M Tom .T-O-M.Who is the girl in white 那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢What is your XXX’s name 你XXX的名字叫什么His/Her name is…他/她的名字是…. This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ …….这是…先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你.Let me introduce …让我来介绍一下…. I’d like you to meet…我想让你见….. Come and meet…来见见…..3.告别 FarewellsGoodbye Bye-bye Bye 再见.See you later/tomorrow. See you. 稍后见/ 明天见.Good night. 晚安.I am afraid I had to go now . 我现在不得不走了.We had a good time 我们玩的很开心. It is a pleasure 不客气.Thank you for having us . 多谢款待. Take care. 请慢走.4.打 Making telephone callsHello May I speak to…你好,我能跟XXX说话吗Is that… speaking你是XXX吗Just a moment . 等一会.Hold on, please. 等一会.He/She isn’t here right now.他现在不在. Can I take a message for you 我能替他捎个口信吗Yes,please. 是的,麻烦啦.This is…speaking. 我是XXXWould you please tell Mr.Green that I called能告诉格林先生我给他打了个吗5.祝愿,祝贺和应答 Good wishes, congratulations, responses Good luck 好运.Best wishes to you. 给你最好的祝愿.Have a nice/good time. 玩的开心. Congratulations 恭喜Thank you. 谢谢.Happy New Year 新年快乐Merry Christmas 圣诞节快乐Happy birthday to you. 生日快乐The same to you. 你也是.Enjoy yourself 玩的开心Have fun 玩的开心6.道歉和应答 Apologies and responsesI’m sorry. Sorry.对不起.I’m sorry for/about…对不起….Excuse me. 劳驾./对不起打扰一下. That’s all right.没关系.It doesn’t matter.Never mindThat’s nothing.Forget it 别放在心上.I must apologizet to you for…我必须道歉…7.遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathyWhat a pity 太遗憾了That’s shameWhat a shameI’m sorry to hear…听到…我很难过. Don’t worry about it . 别担心了Oh,come on .Cheer up 来吧,高兴起来That’s too bad. 那太糟糕啦.8.邀请和应答 Invitations and responsesWill you come to…你会来…Would you like to…你想做….吗Do you want to ….How do you like….Yes, I’d love to…是的,我愿意Yes, it’s very kind/nice of you.你人真的是太好啦.I’d love to, but…我愿意,但是…. That sounds great. 那听起来不错. Maybe someother day. 可能要改天了.I am afraid I can’t come to …我恐怕我不能去…9.提供帮助等和应答 Offers and responsesCan I help you 我能帮你吗What can I do for youThanks.That would be nice. 谢谢,那太好了. That’s very kind of you . 你人真的是太好了. Would you like some…. 你想来些…吗Let me…for you.让我为你做…Thanks. That would be nice/fine. 谢谢,那太好了. Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助. Yes, please. 是的,请..No, thanks/thank you. 不,谢谢你.10.请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responsesMay I…我能做…Can/Could I…Yes/Certainly. 是的当然可以.Of course you can .That’s Ok/all right.没关系..I’m sorry, but…我很抱歉,但是…. You’d better not.你最好不要做…11.表示同意和不同意 Expressing agreement and disagreement Certainly/Sure/Of course. 当然可以.Yes, please. 是的,请.Yes, I think so. 是的,我也这样认为. That’s true/OK.可以.That’s a good idea.这是一个好主意.I agree with you. 我同意你的说法.No, I don’t think so.不,我不这样认为. I’m afraid not.恐怕不行.I really can’t agree with you.我真的不能同意.12.表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertaintyI’m sure.我肯定.I’m sure that …我肯定…I’m not sure….. 我不确定….I’m not sure whether/if…我不确定是否…Maybe/Perhaps 大概/也许13喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikesI like/love… very much.我非常喜欢…I like/love to…I don’t like to …我不喜欢…I hate to …14.谈论天气 Talking about the weatherWhat’s the weather like today今天天气怎么样How’s the weather in……地方的天气怎么样It’s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc.今天天气不错/多云/刮风/下雨…Lovely weather ,isn’t it 天气不错,是吗What a heavy rain 好大的雨What a strong wind 好大的风15.购物 ShoppingWhat can I do for you 你想买点什么May/Can I help youI want/I’d like…/I am looking for…我想买点…. How much is it 多少钱That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid.我恐怕太贵了. Th at’s fine. I’ll take it.那行,我买了. Let me have…kilo/box, etc.我要一公斤、盒子…How many/much do you want 你想要多少What colour/size/kind do you want 你想要..颜色/型号/款式的Is that all 就这些吗Do you have any other kind/size/colour,etc. 你有别的款式/型号/颜色吗16.问路和应答 Asking the way and responsesExcuse me. Where’s…对不起,请问….在哪里Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…打扰一下,你能告诉我去…的路吗How can I get to… I don’t know the way.怎样能到达….我不知道路.Go down this street. 沿着这条路直走. Turn right/left at the first/second crossing. 在第一个/第二个路口左转/右转.It’s about …metres from here.大概有…米远.Is it far 它很远吗You’d better take a bus. 你最好乘一辆公交车.Which bus should I take 我应该做哪路车呢I think you should take the NO.x bus . 我认为你该坐XX路车.Sorry, you’d better ask the police for help. 对不起,你最好向警察寻求帮助.17.问时间或日期和应答 Asking the time or date and responses What day is it today 今天星期几What’s the date today今天是几号What time is it 现在几点了What’s the time, please请问现在几点了It’s Monday/Tuesday, etc.今天星期一/星期二. It’s January 10th.今天是一月十日.It’s five o,clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty, etc.现在是XX点了.It’s time for…/to do 是到该做…的时候了.18请求 RequestsCan/Could you…for me你能替我做…吗Will/would you please…你可以不可以…May I have…我可以…吗Please give/pass me…请给我…..Please wait here/a moment. 请等一下.Please wait for your turn. 请等到轮到你的时候.Please hurry. 请快点.Don’t rush/crowd.不要拥挤.No noise, please. 请不要发出噪音.No smoking, please. 请不要吸烟.19劝告和建议 Advice and suggestionsYou’d better do…你最好做…You should…你应该做….You need to…你需要去做….Shall we…我们应该…吗Let’s…让我们一起做…. What /How about doing …一起去做…怎么样All right ,thanks 好吧,谢谢.Why don’t you go to the park 为什么去公园呢Right,I will do that . 好,就这么办吧. How/What about going out for a walk 出去一起散个步怎么样That’s a good idea.Thank you . 那是一个好主意,谢谢.You are right. 你说的对.Shall we play football together 我们应该一起踢足球吗I don’t mind. 我不介意.20禁止和警告 Prohibition and warningsYou can’t/mustn’t do that. 你不能那么做. If you…, you’ll…如果你那么做,你将会…Take care / Be careful / Look out 小心21.表示感情 Expressing certain emotionsI’m glad/pleased/happy to…很高兴做…That’s nice.那好吧.That’s wonderful/great.太棒了. What’s wrong怎么了What’s the matter with youI’m/He’s/She’s worried.我/他/她有点担心.Oh, what shall I/we do 我该怎么办呢Really 真的Oh dear 天哪Is that so 真的22.就餐 Taking mealsWhat would you like to have 想来点什么Would you like something to eat/drink 要吃/喝点什么吗I’d like…我想吃点…. Would you like some more…你想在来点…. Help yourself to some…随便吃点…Thank you. I’ve had enough谢谢,我吃饱了. Just a little, please. 就一点儿. 23约会 Making appointmentsAre you free this afternoon/evening 你今天下午/晚上有空吗How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening 今天早晨/下午/晚上怎么样Yes, that’s all right.好吧,就这么定了.Yes, I’ll be free then.是的,我那时候有空.All right. See you then. 好的,到时候见. Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate 我们能4:30在学校门口见面吗I will see you tomorrow. 我明天见你.24.传递信息 Passing on a messageWill you please give this note/message to…你能把这个便条给…吗He asked me to give you this note. 他让我给你这张便条.Thanks for the message. 谢谢你的留言.25.看病 Seeing the doctorThere’s something wrong with…我的后背不舒服.I’ve got a cough.我咳嗽.I feel terriblebad. 我感觉很难受.I don’t feel well.我感觉不好. I’ve got a pain here . 我这里疼.This place hurts. 这个地方受伤了.Take this medicine three times a day. 这个药一天吃三次.Drink more water and have a good rest. 多喝些水,好好休息下.It’s nothing serious.没什么严重的.You’ll be right/well soon.你将会好了.How long have you been like this 你这样有多久了Let me look over you 让我给你检查下.Have you taken your temperature 你已经量过体温了么26.求救 Calling for helpHelp 救命.What’s the matter怎么了呀Could you give me a hand 你能帮我个忙么Would you help meDo you think you can lend me your bike 你能把你的自行车借给我吗Do you mind helping me with my English 你介意帮我学英语吗27.语言困难 Language difficultiesPardon. 请再说一遍.Please say that again/more slowly. 请再说一遍/说慢点.I’m sorry I can’t follow you.对不起我听不懂.I’m sorry I know only a little English.对不起,我只懂一点英语.28.常见的标志和说明 Some common signs and instructionsBUSINESS HOURS FRAGILEOFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UPOPEN MENUCLOSED NO SMOKINGPULL NO PARKINGPUSH NO PHOTOSON DANGEROFF PLAYENTRANCE STOPEXIT PAUSE .。
初中英语日常用语归纳
初中英语日常用语归纳英语作为国际通用语言，在日常生活中的应用越来越广泛。
对于初中生来说，掌握一些基本的英语日常用语是非常有必要的。
下面整理了一些常用的英语日常用语，希望对初中生学习英语有所帮助。
1. 问候与普通交流- Hello!（你好！）- Hi!（嗨！）- Good morning!（早上好！）- Good afternoon!（下午好！）- Good evening!（晚上好！）- How are you?（你好吗？）- I'm fine, thank you.（我很好，谢谢。
）- What's your name?（你叫什么名字？）- My name is...（我叫……）2. 感谢与道歉- Thank you!（谢谢！）- Thanks a lot!（非常感谢！）- Thank you very much!（非常感谢！）- You're welcome!（不客气！）- I'm sorry.（对不起。
）- It's my fault.（是我的错。
）- I apologize for...（对……表示道歉。
）3. 询问与回答- What's this called in English?（这个用英语怎么说？）- Can you help me?（你能帮助我吗？）- I don't know.（我不知道。
）- I'm not sure.（我不确定。
）- May I ask a question?（我可以问个问题吗？）- Sure!（当然可以！）4. 数字与时间- How old are you?（你多大了？）- I'm thirteen years old.（我十三岁。
）- What time is it?（几点了？）- It's 3 o'clock.（三点钟。
）- It's half past five.（五点半。
初中生必须掌握的20个日常英语交际用语
初中生必须掌握的20个日常英语交际用语在当今全球化的时代，掌握一定的英语交际能力已经成为每个人的基本需求。
对于初中生而言，学会一些日常英语交际用语不仅可以帮助他们更好地应对各种情境，还能够拓宽视野，增加交流的便利性。
1.问候与介绍Hello!-你好！Howareyou?-你好吗？Nicetomeetyou.-很高兴见到你。
What’syourname?-你叫什么名字？2.日常交流Canyouhelpme,please?-请问，你能帮助我吗？Idon’tunderstand.-我不明白。
Excuseme.-对不起，请问一下。
Thankyou!-谢谢你！3.在学校MayIgototherestroom?-我可以去洗手间吗？Canyourepeatthat,please?-你可以再重复一遍吗？4.在家庭和社交场合I’msorry.-对不起。
Ilikeit.-我喜欢这个。
Whattimeisit?-现在几点了？5.购物和用餐Howmuchdoesthiscost?-这个多少钱？Iwouldliketoorder…-我想点菜…CanIpaybycreditcard?-我可以用信用卡支付吗？6.紧急情况Help!-救命！Callthepolice!-打电话叫警察！Ineedadoctor.-我需要看医生。
7.结尾礼仪Goodbye!-再见！通过掌握这些简单的英语交际用语，初中生可以在日常生活中更加流利地与他人交流，提升自信心，同时也为未来的学习和发展打下坚实基础。
让我们一起努力，让英语成为我们的朋友，让交流变得更加畅通！。
初中英语口语交际常用语
初中英语口语交际常用语一、打招呼和介绍1.Hello, my name is [Name]. What’s your name?2.Nice to meet you.3.How are you today?4.I’m fine, thank you. And you?5.This is my friend, [Name].二、表达喜好和习惯6.I like playing basketball. How about you?7.What do you enjoy doing in your free time?8.I prefer listening to music over watching TV.9.Do you have any hobbies?三、询问和表达意见10.Can you help me with this question?11.What do you think of the new teacher?12.Could you repeat that, please?13.I don’t understand. Can you explain it again?14.In my opinion, English is an important language to learn.四、请求帮助和道歉15.Excuse me, I’m lost. Can you show me the way to the library?16.Sorry for being late. It won’t happen again.17.Could you lend me your dictionary for a while?18.Thank you for your help.五、购物和交流19.How much does this T-shirt cost?20.I would like to buy a souvenir for my parents.21.What size do you wear?22.Can I try this pair of shoes on?六、家庭和日常活动23.I have a big family consisting of my parents and two siblings.24.My favorite time of the day is when I have dinner with my family.25.We usually watch movies together on weekends.26.I help my mom with household chores.七、学习和学校生活27.What subjects do you like at school?28.I need to study hard to pass my exams.29.Our school has a great library for students.30.I enjoy participating in extracurricular activities.八、旅行和度假31.I went to the beach last summer and had a great time.32.Have you ever been to a foreign country?33.I want to visit famous landmarks around the world.34.Traveling broadens our horizons and teaches us new things.九、健康和生活习惯35.I exercise regularly to stay healthy.36.Eating fruits and vegetables is good for our health.37.Drinking plenty of water is important.38.I try to get enough sleep every night.十、表达感谢和鼓励39.Thank you for helping me with my homework.40.You did a great job in the school play. Keep it up!41.I appreciate your support during tough times.42.Your kind words mean a lot to me.总结：初中英语口语交际常用语涵盖了各个方面的日常生活和学习情境，通过这些常用语，可以更加流畅地和别人交流并表达自己的想法和感受。
中考英语日常交际用语
中考英语日常交际用语日常交际用语在中考英语考试中占据重要的比重，熟练掌握一些常用的英语交际用语可以帮助我们在口语和书面表达中更加准确流利。
本文将介绍一些常用的中考英语日常交际用语，希望能对同学们备考有所帮助。
1. 问候和介绍- How are you? 你好吗？- Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。
- This is my friend, Bob. 这是我的朋友，鲍勃。
2. 表示感谢- Thank you. 谢谢。
- Thanks a lot. 非常感谢。
- I really appreciate it. 我真的很感激。
3. 道歉和礼貌用语- I'm sorry. 对不起。
- Excuse me. 打扰一下。
- Please forgive me. 请原谅我。
4. 请求和邀请- Could you please pass me the salt? 你能给我递一下盐吗？- Would you like to join us for dinner? 你愿意和我们一起吃晚饭吗？- Can you help me with my homework? 你可以帮我做作业吗？5. 同意和拒绝- Sure, no problem. 当然，没问题。
- I'd love to. 我愿意。
- I'm sorry, but I can't. 对不起，我不能。
6. 表达喜欢和不喜欢- I really like playing basketball. 我真的很喜欢打篮球。
- I enjoy listening to music. 我喜欢听音乐。
- I don't like swimming. 我不喜欢游泳。
7. 表示意见和建议- In my opinion, we should study harder. 在我看来，我们应该更加努力学习。
- Maybe we can try a different approach. 也许我们可以尝试一种不同的方法。
初中英语知识点归纳常用的口语表达与俚语总结
初中英语知识点归纳常用的口语表达与俚语总结英语作为一门世界性语言，在初中阶段的学习中起到了至关重要的作用。
而学习英语口语表达和俚语更是提升口语交流能力的关键。
下面，将对初中阶段常用的口语表达和俚语进行归纳和总结。
一、日常生活用语1. Greetings（问候语）- Hello!（你好！）- Hi!（嗨！）- Good morning/afternoon/evening!（早上/下午/晚上好！）- How are you?（你好吗？）- What’s up?（有什么新鲜事吗？）2. Introducing oneself（自我介绍）- My name is…（我的名字是…）- I'm from…（我来自…）- Nice to meet you!（很高兴见到你！）- How old are you?（你多大年纪了？）3. Expressing gratitude（表达感谢）- Thank you!（谢谢！）- Thanks a lot!（非常感谢！）- I really appreciate it.（我非常感激。
）4. Asking for help（寻求帮助）- Can you help me, please?（请你帮个忙，可以吗？）- I don't understand. Can you explain it to me?（我不明白，请你解释一下好吗？）5. Making requests（提出请求）- May I borrow your pen?（我可以借用你的笔吗？）- Could you please pass me the salt?（麻烦你递一下盐给我好吗？）二、学校相关用语1. Asking for permission（请求许可）- May I go to the restroom?（我可以去洗手间吗？）- Can I leave the classroom?（我可以离开教室吗？）2. Classroom instructions（教室指令）- Open your books.（打开书本。
初中英语知识点归纳基本交际用语梳理
初中英语知识点归纳基本交际用语梳理英语作为一门国际通用语言，在我们的日常生活和学习中起着重要的作用。
掌握基本的交际用语对英语学习者来说至关重要。
在初中阶段，学生们草拟了自己的英语基础知识，并开始学习如何使用这些知识进行简单的交际。
下面是一些初中英语的知识点归纳和基本的交际用语梳理。
一、问候与自我介绍在交际中，问候和自我介绍是最基本的交际技能之一。
以下是一些常用的问候和自我介绍用语：1. 问候- Hello!/ Hi!：你好！- How are you?：你好吗？- What's up?：最近怎么样？- Good morning/ afternoon/ evening!：早上好/下午好/晚上好！- Nice to meet you!：很高兴见到你！2. 自我介绍- My name is...：我的名字是...- I'm...：我是...- Nice to meet you!：很高兴见到你！- How old are you?：你多大了？- Where are you from?：你来自哪里？二、日常生活用语掌握一些与日常生活相关的基本用语对于初中生来说非常重要。
以下是一些日常生活用语的例子：1. 数字与时间- What time is it?：几点了？- It's...：现在是...- Can you help me?：你能帮我吗？- How much is it?：这个多少钱？- It costs...：这个要...钱。
2. 询问与指示- Where is the...?：...在哪里？- Excuse me, where is the restroom?：请问洗手间在哪里？- Go straight/ Turn left/ Turn right.：直走/左转/右转。
- Here/ There it is!：在这里/那里！三、学校用语在学校里，学生们需要掌握一些学校用语以便更好地进行交际。
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英语日常交际用语1.问候a. Good morning / afternoon / evening.早上好！下午好！晚上好！------Good morning../afternoon./evening.早上好！下午好！晚上好！b. How are you?你身体好吗？---- Fine, thank you. And you?// Very well, thank you. // I’m OK很好！谢谢！你呢？很好。
谢谢！还行！c. Please give my regards / best wishes / love to your parents.请代我向你父母致于最美好的祝福____ Thanks. I will.谢谢！我会的。
2.介绍a. Mary, this is Mr. Green.玛丽, 这位是格林先生。
----- Nice to meet you. / Glad to see you . / How do you do?很高兴见到您！你好（初次见面）！----- Nice to meet you. / Glad to see you . / How do you do?很高兴见到您！你好（初次见面）！3.告别a. I think it’s time for us to leave now. //I have to go now.我想现在是我们离开的时候了。
/我现在必须走了。
------Goodbye! See you tomorrow. See you. Good night.再见！/明天见！再见1 晚安！4.打电话a. Hello! May I speak to Lily? // Is that Lily speaking?你好！请找丽丽接电话。
是丽丽吗？-----Hello! Lily speaking. Yes, speaking. / This is Lily.你好！我是丽丽。
是的，请讲。
/我是丽丽。
——Hold on, please. I’m getting her.请稍等。
我去找她。
——Sorry, he isn't here right now. He is out. May I take a message?对不起，他现在不在。
他出去了。
我可以带个口信吗？5. 邀请和应答a. Would you like to go with me?你愿意和我一起走吗？----Yes, I'd love to.谢谢你。
我愿意。
b. why not go swimming. / Let's go boating. / What / How about having a rest?我们一起去游泳吧。
/ 我们一起去划船吧。
/休息一会怎么样？——That's a good idea. // Great / Good idea.好主意。
6.祝愿、祝贺和应答a. Good luck! //Best wishes to you. // Have a good time. //Congratulations!祝你好运！给你最美好的祝福！祝你拥有快乐的时光！祝贺你！-----Thank you.谢谢你！b. Happy New Year! Happy Christmas!新年快乐！圣诞节快乐----. The same to you.你也一样！c. Happy birthday to you.生日快乐！---- Thank you.d. I have past the exam! // Our team won the game(match)!我通过了考试！我们赢得了比赛！——Congratulations!7.道歉和应答a. I'm sorry ……. / I’m so sorry to trouble you. / I’m sorry for what I have said.对不起……。
非常对不起来麻烦您。
我对我所说的感到非常抱歉。
//I’m afraid that I can’t come. I’m sorry to give you so much trouble.我恐怕来不了了。
对不起给您带来这么多的麻烦。
------ That's all right. // That’s OK. // It doesn't matter. // It's nothing.没关系。
没关系。
没关系。
没关系。
// Never mind // Don’t worry about it.不介意不要为此而烦忧。
8.感谢和应答a. Thank you very much. / Thanks a lot. /Thanks for helping me with my English.非常感谢！多谢！谢谢帮助我学英语。
------You're welcome. // Not at all. // Don’t mention it. / / With pleasure.不用谢。
没什么。
不值一提。
很高兴效劳。
9.请求允许和应答a. May I use your pen?我可以用你的笔吗？----Yes / Certainly / Sure. /You bet. Yes, ( do ) please. Of course（you can）.当然可以。
行，请便。
当然（你可以）。
b. Would you mind if I open the window?你介不介意我把窗户打开？-----Not at all. /Of course not. / certainly not.当然不介意。
10. 遗憾和同情a. I had a bad cold. // I hurt my leg. (听到不好的消息)我感冒了。
//我的腿受伤了。
——I’m sorry to hear that. // Don’t worry. You will be well soon.听到这个我很难过别担心。
你很快就会康复的。
b.I failed my exam.我考试没通过——Come on. You can make it.加油。
你会成功的。
11. 提供（帮助等）和应答a. What can I do for you?我能为您做些什么？——Tha nks. That’s very kind of you.// Thank you for your help.谢谢，你真是太好了。
谢谢你的帮助。
b. Would you like another cup of coffee?您还需要另外一杯咖啡吗？——Thank you. I've had enough. Thanks, but just a little, please.谢谢。
我已经喝得够多了。
谢谢，就请来一点点。
12. 劝告和建议a. You'd better listen carefully in class.你上课时最好要认真听讲。
——OK. // All right // Yes, I will. Thanks. //Thank you for your advice.行。
// 好的。
// 好，我会的。
谢谢。
//谢谢你的建议。
b. You’d better not do it. Don’t smoke! Don’t be late.你最好不要做这事。
别吸烟。
不要迟到。
——No, I won't. Thank you. // Oh, I'm sorry. I'll never do it again.我不会了。
谢谢。
// 噢，对不起，我永远不会再做这样的事了。
13. 旅游a.I will have a three-day trip in Beijing.我要去北京玩三天。
——Have a good time. // Enjoy yourself.玩的开心14. 谈论天气及日期a. What's the weather like today?今天天气如何？——It's fine / cloudy / windy / rainy / sunny.天气良好/多云/刮风/下雨/晴。
b. What day is（it）today? What's the date today?今天星期几？今天几月几号？——It's Monday. It's January 10th.星期一。
一月十号。
c. What time is it? // Excuse me. Could you tell me the time?几点钟了？打扰一下，您能不能告诉我时间？——It’s half past five.五点半。
15. 购物a. What can I do for you, madam/sir? // What colour / size / kind / do you want?你想买/要些什么？你要什么颜色/尺码/种类的？——I want / I'd like …….我想看看……。
16. 看病a. I'm feeling tired, doctor.医生，我感觉很疲倦。
——Take this medicine three times a day. //It's nothing serious. // Y ou'll be all right / well soon.这药一天服三次。
没有什么严重的。
你很快就会好的。
// Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.多喝水，好好休息。
b. What's your trouble?你怎么了？——I've had a pain in my stomach since morning.我今天早晨开始就肚子疼。
17. 常见的标志和说明BUSINESS HOURS OFFICE HOURS MENU INSTRUCTIONS营业时间上班时间菜单说明CLOSED PULL NO PARKING PUSH NO PHOTOS停止营业拉禁止停车推禁止拍照ON OFF ENTRANCE STOP EXIT PAUSE开关入口处停出口暂停。