新视野大学英语四级
新视野大学4英语教材
新视野大学4英语教材新视野大学英语（第四版）是一套为大学英语四级和六级学习者设计的教材，它的出版目标是帮助学生有效提高英语水平，培养他们的听、说、读、写以及综合运用能力。
本教材提供了丰富的课程内容、实用的语言技巧和多样的学习资源，旨在激发学生的学习兴趣，帮助他们轻松地掌握英语知识和技能。
教材特点1. 综合性教学内容：新视野大学英语（第四版）的教学内容包括课文阅读、听力训练、口语表达、写作练习等多个方面，旨在全面提高学生的英语能力。
2. 全新的教学模式：新视野大学英语（第四版）采用任务型教学模式，注重培养学生的交际能力和实际运用能力，通过各种任务形式的练习，使学生能够在真实的语境中运用英语。
3. 灵活的课程安排：新视野大学英语（第四版）采用模块化教学，每个单元都在一个特定的主题下展开，内容紧密相关，学生可以有针对性地选择学习感兴趣的模块。
4. 强大的学习资源：新视野大学英语（第四版）提供了配套的学习资源，包括听力材料、练习册、教师用书等，帮助学生巩固所学知识，拓展学习广度。
教材结构新视野大学英语（第四版）共分为四个主要级别：基础综合、提高综合、临近大学、大学阶段，每个级别分为四个单元，每个单元包括从课文阅读到听力训练再到口语表达和写作练习的完整学习过程。
教材注重语言技能的综合训练，通过实用的例句、对话和文章，帮助学生学习并运用英语。
教材应用新视野大学英语（第四版）适用于所有大学英语四级和六级的学习者，尤其是那些希望提高英语实际应用能力的学生。
教材内容丰富而有趣，既能满足学术需求，又注重培养学生的实际语言运用能力。
无论是在课堂上还是在自学中，学生都可以根据自身需求选择合适的学习方式和资源。
总结新视野大学英语（第四版）教材以其全面的教学内容、实用的学习资源和灵活的课程安排，成为大学英语教学的重要资料。
它帮助学生有效提高英语能力，培养他们的听、说、读、写以及综合运用能力。
通过本套教材的学习，学生将能够在大学英语考试中取得好成绩，同时也为日后的学术研究和职业发展打下坚实的英语基础。
新视野大学英语4第二版听说教程听力原文+答案(在原文后面)
新视野大学英语(第二版)听说教程第四册录音文本Unit1Warming upShort conversation12.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationsPassageTask1 第12页Task2 第13页Unit2Warming upShort conversations 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationsPassageHome work Task1 第29页Task2 第30页Unti3Warming upShort conversation 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationPassageHomework Task1Task2Unit4Warming upShort conversation 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationPassageHomework Task1Task2Unit5 Warming upShort conversation 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationPassageHomwework Task1Task2Unit6WarmingupShort conversation1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationPassageHomework Task1Task2UNIT7WarmingupShort conversation 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationPassageHomework Task1Task2UNIT8WarmingupShort conversation 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationPassageHomework Task1Task2UNIT9WarmingupShort conversation 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.` LongconversationPassageHomework Task1Task2UNIT10 Warming upShort conversation 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationPassageHomework Task1Task2新视野大学英语第二版第四册听说教程答案Unit OneWarming UpF T NGListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 A C B B D6~10 B A C C D Understanding a Long Conversation1~5 A B A C B Understanding a Passage1~5 A A D B C Understanding a Radio Program1 married in St. Paul's Cathedral2 was a guest at the wedding ceremony3 wore a hat with flowers at the wedding4 is remembered as having been naughty5 was one of the designers of the wedding dress Culture TalkT F F TListening and Speaking1 They have high status.2 They get the attentions of the public.3 Using their fame to make money.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 D A B B ATask 21~5 C A B B ATask 31、shortage2、assigned3、centered4、hospitalization5、treatment6、colleague7、decentralized8、There are nurse-managers instead of head-nurses9、decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when10、an equal with other vice presidents of the hospitalUnit TwoWarming Up1、Her new book2、Original3、Use your own words to complete it, this question has no correct answers.。
新视野大学英语4
新视野大学英语4简介《新视野大学英语4》是一套供大学英语四级学习使用的教材，由外语教学与研究出版社出版。
该教材共分为4册，包含听说、读写两个模块，旨在帮助学生全面提高英语综合应用能力。
课程内容Unit 1: Education and Learning本单元主要讲述教育与学习相关的话题。
内容包括高等教育制度、教育方法、学习动机等。
通过本单元的学习，学生将了解到不同教育体系的优缺点以及学习方法的多样性。
Unit 2: Environment and Pollution本单元主题围绕环境和污染展开。
学生将了解到环境保护的重要性，以及人类活动对环境造成的破坏。
此外，还将学习到有关环境保护的各种措施与解决方案。
Unit 3: Art and Beauty学生将通过本单元了解艺术和美的概念。
主题内容包括文学、音乐、绘画等多个艺术领域的讨论。
通过阅读文学作品、欣赏音乐和绘画作品，学生将培养对艺术的欣赏能力，并探讨艺术与美的关系。
Unit 4: Science and Technology本单元围绕科学和技术展开。
学生将了解到科技对人类社会带来的巨大影响，并讨论科技的优势和劣势。
通过学习科技领域的词汇和相关文章，学生将提高科技阅读和写作能力。
Unit 5: Society and Culture此单元主题是社会和文化。
学生将了解不同社会和文化背景下的人们的行为模式、价值观和信仰。
通过学习相关的词汇和句型，学生将了解到多元文化的重要性。
教学方法《新视野大学英语4》教材采用任务型教学法，注重培养学生的实际语言运用能力。
课程中引入各种实际情境，让学生通过与他人的互动，进行实际语言交流。
此外，教材还提供丰富的听力材料，帮助学生提高听力理解能力。
学习资源除了教材本身，学生还可以通过教材配套的学习资源进行学习。
教材提供有录音材料，学生可以通过听录音提高听力能力。
同时，教材还提供有习题和练习题，供学生进行自主学习和巩固所学知识。
大学英语教材新视野4
大学英语教材新视野4新视野大学英语教材系列作为我国大学英语教材的一部分，是一套经典的大学英语教材。
随着时间的推移，新视野大学英语教材不断进行更新和改进，最新的版本为第4版。
本文将对新视野大学英语教材新视野4进行介绍。
新视野大学英语教材新视野4是为大学英语四级学习者设计的教材，具有明确的教学目标和科学的教学体系。
该教材的编写团队由新视野教育集团的资深教授和教学专家组成，他们凭借多年的教学经验，精心设计了教材的内容和难度，以满足学习者的需求。
新视野大学英语教材新视野4的整体结构清晰明了，分为四个级别：第一册、第二册、第三册和第四册。
每一册包含多个单元，每个单元都围绕一个主题展开学习。
例如，第一册的主题包括“个人资料”、“家人”、“学校”等，旨在帮助学习者掌握基本的词汇和基础语法知识。
新视野大学英语教材新视野4注重培养学习者的听、说、读、写四项基本技能。
在每个单元中，学习者将进行听力训练、口语练习、阅读理解和写作训练。
教材使用了丰富的听力材料，包括对话、访谈、听力理解等，以帮助学习者提高听力能力。
口语练习则通过角色扮演、小组讨论等形式进行，以激发学习者的口语表达能力。
新视野大学英语教材新视野4在内容上十分贴合学习者的实际需求。
教材中的练习题目既有针对知识点的基础练习，也有注重语言应用和思维拓展的综合练习。
此外，教材中还配有词汇表和语法详解，供学习者查阅和复习。
新视野大学英语教材新视野4还注重文化意识的培养。
在每个单元的最后部分，教材会给学习者提供与主题相关的文化背景资料，以便学习者了解与英语国家相关的文化习俗和背景知识。
这不仅帮助学习者更好地理解英语课文，还培养了学习者的跨文化交际能力。
总之，新视野大学英语教材新视野4是一套经典的教材，旨在帮助大学英语四级学习者提高英语水平。
该教材不仅内容丰富，而且注重实际应用和文化培养，是大学英语教学中的重要参考资料。
希望广大学习者能够认真学习新视野大学英语教材新视野4，取得良好的学习效果。
新视野大学英语4-unit1-unit5-sectionA课后练习答案
新视野大学英语4 Unit1--Unit5 Section A 课后练习Unit 1crumble 崩溃，瓦解，消失discern看出，觉察出，辨明 Surpass超过，胜过 shrewd 精明的， 机敏的， 准确的 conversion 转变，改造，转换distort 歪曲，曲解1. As the gender barriers (crumbled), the number of women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly from the mid-20th century.2. With the data collected each year, the owner of the shop can (discern) customer trends and how things like weather and economic indicators affect sales performance.3. His supervisor pushes and motivates him in such a positive manner that he is not only able to reach but to (surpass) his personal goals.4. He is a man with a(n) (shrewd) business sense. He has built his initial investment into a substantial and even excessively large fortune.5. The (conversion) of nuclear radiation directly into electricity was anexciting possibility that was being vigorously explored in many laboratories in the 1950s.6. I was not only shocked but also disgusted that the report tried to(distort) the scientific facts in such a manner that even some highly-educated people were fooled.7. Sixty-two and blessed with his mother's skin, the fisherman had withstood a lifetime of exposure to the sun and looked as (radiant) as a man in his forties.8. French educator Louis Braille invented a simple but (ingenious) code which has had an impact on the lives of generations of people who are blind.9. The senators didn't expect us to ask such tough questions, and when weradiant 容光焕发的，喜悦的 ingenious 有独创性的， 别出心裁的 stump 使困惑，难倒finally did, they got (stumped) and didn't know what to say.10. This newly established university supports the (proposition) that a more diverse higher education system is desirable since it would enhanceopportunities for lifelong learning.短语be dripping with 满是 …，充满in exchange for 作为交换flare up 突然发怒，骤然make an analogy between 在…问做类 比1. The brick walls of the ruined buildings (were dripping with) green mold and moisture, and she shivered involuntarily, looking down to avoid the sight.2. As urban populations exported finished goods (in exchange for) rawmaterials from neighboring populations, organized trade grew substantially.3. Knowing just how quickly a wildfire can spread, some residents of the village decided to leave their homes after the flames (flared up) nearby.4. Biology teachers often (make an analogy between) the heart and a pump in order to help students understand how the heart works.5. They would like to (set a date for) their wedding and announce their engagement to their families and friends as soon as possible.6. He was determined not to sour a perfectly good day with the memory of one jealous classmate trying to (make) a fool (out of) him in front of the entire class.7. The couple (made a pact) never to work at the same time, so that one of them was always on full-time parenting duty, and their child wouldn't have to be looked after by strangers.8. The president said that it's the worst earthquake ever to hit the country, and that he (had appealed to) the world for help, asking in particular forheavy-lift helicopters able to carry relief supplies into the isolated mountain areas.set a date for 为••定日期 make-out of 使・•变成 made a pact 约好，达成协议英译汉Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist. 亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。
新视野大学英语4：Unit4TextA课文+译文
新视野大学英语4：Unit4TextA课文+译文新视野大学英语4：Unit4 TextA（课文+译文）《新视野大学英语》是教育部“新世纪网络课程建设工程”大学英语网络课程的出版用名。
使用对象为非英语专业的本科生。
下面是店铺为大家带来的新视野大学英语4：Unit4 TextA(课文+译文)，欢迎阅读！1.Environmental sensitivity is now as required an attitude in polite society as is, say, belief in democracy or disapproval of plastic surgery. But now that everyone from Ted Turner to George H. W. Bush has claimed love for Mother Earth, how are we to choose among the dozens of conflicting proposals, regulations and laws advanced by congressmen and constituents alike in the name of the environment? Clearly, not everything with an environmental claim is worth doing. How do we segregate the best options and consolidate our varying interests into a single, sound policy?1.在上流社会，对环境的敏感就如同信仰民主、反对整容一样，是一种不可或缺的态度。
然而，既然从泰德特纳到乔治W.H.布什，每个人都声称自己热爱地球母亲，那么，在由议员、选民之类的人以环境名义而提出的众多的相互矛盾的提案、规章和法规中，我们又该如何做出选择呢?显而易见，并不是每一项冠以环境保护名义的事情都值得去做。
新视野大学英语4(读写教程)课文翻译完整版
UNIT 1艺术家追求成名，如同狗自逐其尾，一旦追到手，除了继续追逐不知还能做些什么。
成功之残酷正在于它常常让那些追逐成功者自寻毁灭。
对一名正努力追求成功并刚刚崭露头角的艺术家，其亲朋常常会建议“正经的饭碗不能丢！”他们的担心不无道理。
追求出人头地，最乐观地说也困难重重，许多人到最后即使不是穷困潦倒，也是几近精神崩溃。
尽管如此，希望赢得追星族追捧和同行赞扬之类的不太纯洁的动机却在激励着他们向前。
享受成功的无上光荣，这种诱惑不是能轻易抵挡的。
成名者之所以成名，大多是因为发挥了自己在歌唱、舞蹈、绘画或写作等方面的特长，并能形成自己的风格为了能迅速走红，代理人会极力吹捧他们这种风格。
他们青云直上的过程让人看不清楚。
他们究竟是怎么成功的，大多数人也都说不上来。
尽管如此，艺术家仍然不能闲下来。
若表演者、画家或作家感到无聊，他们的作品就难以继续保持以前的吸引力，也就难以保持公众的注意力。
公众的热情消磨以后，就会去追捧下一个走红的人。
有些艺术家为了不落伍，会对他们的写作、跳舞或唱歌的风格稍加变动，但这将冒极大的失宠的危险。
公众对于他们藉以成名的艺术风格以外的任何形式都将不屑一顾。
知名作家的文风一眼就能看出来，如田纳西·威廉斯的戏剧、欧内斯特·海明威的情节安排、罗伯特·弗罗斯特或 T.S.艾略特的诗歌等。
同样，像莫奈、雷诺阿、达利这样的画家，希区柯克、费里尼、斯皮尔伯格、陈凯歌或张艺谋这样的电影制作人也是如此。
他们鲜明独特的艺术风格标志着与别人不同的艺术形式上的重大变革，这让他们名利双收，但也让他们付出了代价，那就是失去了用其他风格或形式表现自我的自由。
名气这盏聚光灯可比热带丛林还要炙热。
骗局很快会被揭穿，过多的关注带来的压力会让大多数人难以承受。
它让你失去自我。
你必须是公众认可的那个你，而不是真实的你或是可能的你。
艺人，就像政客一样，必须常常说些违心或连自己都不完全相信的话来取悦听众一滴名气之水有可能玷污人的心灵这一整口井，因此一个艺术家若能保持真我，会格外让人惊叹。
新视野大学英语4：Unit1TextB（课文+译文）
新视野⼤学英语4：Unit1TextB（课⽂+译⽂） 新视野4：Unit1 Text B的科⽬题⽬是聪明的⼈为何会做蠢事。
下⾯是yjbys⼩编为⼤家带来的新视野4：Unit1 Text B (课⽂+译⽂)，欢迎阅读。
Why do smart people do dumb things? 聪明的⼈为何会做蠢事? 1.Orthodox views prize intelligence and intellectual rigor highly in the modern realm of universities and tech industry jobs. One of the underlying assumptions of this value system is that smart people,by virtue of what they’ve learned,will formulate better decisions.Often this is true.Yet psychologists who study human decision-making processes have uncovered cognitive biases common to all people,regardless of intelligence,that can lead to poor decisions in experts and laymen alike. 1.传统观念将智⼒和思维的缜密性看作现在⼤学领悟和科技产业⼯作的重要素质。
这⼀价值体系所隐含的前提是，聪明⼈借助⾃⼰的学识会做出更⾼明的决定。
在⼤多数情况下，的确如此。
但是，研究⼈类决策过程的⼼理学家们却发现了每个⼈⾝上都常见的“认知偏差”。
不管智⼒⽔平如何，这些认知偏差都会引导们作出错误的决定，不论他们是专家还是门外汉。
2.Thankfully these biases can be avoided.Understanding how and in what situations they occur can give you an awareness of your own limitations and allow you to factor them into your decision-making. 2.好在这些偏差是可以避免的。
新视野大学英语视听说4
新视野大学英语视听说4引言《新视野大学英语视听说4》是一本主要面向大学英语四级学习者的教材。
本教材旨在帮助学生提高英语的听力、口语和写作能力，通过丰富多样的听力材料和口语练习，帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语。
课程目标《新视野大学英语视听说4》的主要课程目标如下：1.提高学生的英语听力能力，训练学生听力交际和听力理解能力；2.增强学生的口语表达能力，培养学生的口头交流能力；3.提高学生的写作技能，训练学生撰写各类英语书面表达的能力；4.增加学生的文化视野，拓宽学生的知识面。
教材结构《新视野大学英语视听说4》共分为20个单元，每个单元包括以下内容：1.Pre-Reading部分：通过引入话题、提问等方式调动学生的背景知识、激发兴趣，并为接下来的听力和口语实践做准备。
2.Listening and Speaking部分：在这一部分，学生将通过听力材料来提高听力技能，并通过口语练习来提高口语表达能力。
每个单元包含多个听力材料和相关的听力练习题，以及与听力材料相对应的口语练习题。
nguage Focus部分：这一部分重点讲解语法和词汇，并提供相关的练习，帮助学生巩固所学的语法和词汇知识。
4.Reading部分：学生将通过阅读材料来提高阅读理解能力，并通过相关的练习题来检查对课文的理解。
5.Post-Reading部分：这一部分旨在引导学生运用所学的知识和技能，进行写作或讨论。
学习建议1.多听多说：《新视野大学英语视听说4》主要强调听说能力的训练，因此学生应多花时间听英语听力材料，并进行口语练习。
可以通过多听英语广播、听力训练网站等方式来提高听力水平，同时找寻机会进行口语练习，如与同学进行英语对话、参加英语角等。
2.阅读与写作：尽管《新视野大学英语视听说4》的重点是提高听力和口语能力，但阅读和写作也占有一定比例。
学生不仅需要阅读课本中的阅读材料，并做相关的练习题，还可以自由选择其他英语阅读材料进行阅读，如英语文章、报纸、杂志等。
新视野大学英语视听说第二版4答案(绝对完整全新版本)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4级答案（全新版本）Unit 1 enjoy your feelings!IIC BD A Dl Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain (5)self-esteen (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A Cl Let’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two step (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing (18) learnl Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling,(S7) lives!”(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking.(S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?”Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T Fl Viewing and speakingKey ： (1) seven (2) 150 (3) favorite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15)￥60 (16)cheap Unit test1.C D B C D2.(1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) Thank God, I've done my duty Thank God, I've done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3.B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2If d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII1.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brands Interchangeable pieces black trousersseveral timessimpleststylish and fashionable 3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmerconstructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poorone classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them. She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing withnew technology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial designsolutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnershipwith(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit2Part ICBCBDPart IIcontestqueensoutgoingcheerstitletoursperformedA beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many misses who have done a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate in protest outside Miss America and Miss World contests.All the same, some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the beauty of their country and attract tourists.Part IIIADCBB Part IV CDADD BCBDBUnit 3Lead-inDroughtearthquakefloodforest firelandslidesnowstormtsunamityphoonvolcanic eruptionBasic listening DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3Correct answerdroughttsunamiundersearesult indry spellfloodwater supplies famine agriculture heavy rainfall meltingswellman-made damsLet’s talk Task 1Correct answer eruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjured damaged islanders sevenbiggestcloseaftershockstrap20 million poundsdiseaseFurther listening >Task 1 BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUnit 3 TestP1A C C D DP2at , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was running away from somethingA huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place, so we could see everythingIt was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately300 people were killed or disappeared that day.P3A B B D CP4B D AC CD A B D AUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict with expensesended in vaintraining administrator visitedestablish closer relationshipslong-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelines interviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening > Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedIII 2Lillian: Mr. Baxter, you have worked in the company for five years, and now you manage everything here smoothly, like a clock. Could you tell us the secrets of your successful career? Baxter: Just as the golden rule of real estate is "location, location, location", the golden rule of work is "relationships, relationships, relationships". Unfortunately, many workers focus so hard on the job at hand that they never develop useful relationships with people in other parts of their organization. Worse, when they do interact with colleagues in other departments, they may not treat them with respect.Lillian: Could you give me more details?Baxter: Let's take Wendy as an example. She switched jobsseveral months ago in the company. In her first position, as a marketing manager, she frequently found herself in conflict with the financial department over her staff's expenses. Her argument for more funds usually ended in vain. Then in her new job as training administrator, she wanted to launch an on-the-job training project. She needed the financial department to support her request for a budget. How did she convince them this time? Although the financial department's offices were located in another city, Wendy decided to visited them in their offices and try to establish closer relationships. She believed she must first of all understand their mission and their own training needs. Then she found an ally in the company's chief financial officer, who saw how her group could help develop his staff. Thus the two forged a long-term alliance, which led to a training program so successful that it has since been picked up by the company's offices inGermanyandJapan. Winning allies throughout your organization has an additional benefit. These days, it's far too risky to expect your work to speak for itself. Having allies who speak well of you increases your reputation with the top management.Unit 4 let’s tallk 1Ayesha: In the newsroom you have about 16 reporters. The news reporters sit in one part of the room, and you have features on the other side of the room. I'm just going to see Kev, he's my news editor and he's gonna do a brief, basically brief me on a story that's happening later on. When I walk into my newsroom I don't know what to expect. You start at eight but you don't know how long that's gonna go on for. Hello. Kevin: Hi Ayesha. So we're really looking for a featurey sort of piece for tomorrow's paper.Ayesha: FrenchayHospital, which is one of our hospitals inBristol. They're celebrating their 10 years of this head injury unit, and we've been invited up. We're gonna obviously cover and take pictures, and I'm gonna get to speak to people. So he was really giving me guidelines.Kevin: You know when you're doing your interviews, speak to people in some detail about, you know, how they were injured in the first place, but then the treatment they've gone through. OK?Ayesha: Yeah. Excellent! Thank you!Well, I've just started writing up for my next, and just basically from the day. I've got to get something through, I think, by about four. Sometimes I come back and I've got so much going on in my hands. So I'm just trying to, sort of, just work it through. Deadlines are very stressful. But you have to meet them because it's important; it's part of what newspaper journalism is all about. You get used to it by getting the guidance, managing your time, but it's still scary. OK. It's all done. OK. This is theBristolfinal. If I have a look at page 14, there we are, and that's my story. Exciting!Unit 4 VI 3They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Unit 4 viewing and speaking task 1You don't come into journalism for the money. When you start, you're sort of earning, I think, about 150 to 180 pounds a week, which really isn't very much to live on. But then as you move up, you get more, so you're looking to get14,000 ayear, 15,000,16,000 ayear. And you know you're working really long hours, and it's hard work.OK thanks, bye.Waiting for phone calls and waiting for people to get back to you is really frustrating. Like today I had other things to keep me going and I was doing other things, but you know I've gotthis thing over my head because I know I've got to get this quote and I've got to keep chasing it and then while you're working on other stories whether they're bigger or smaller ones you know. It's very frustrating because you just want to get this done and out of the way, but it just doesn't happen.Journalism is just a, is a great career to go into because (there's) so much you can do. So you can stay in newspapers, you can go into radio, television—there's just so much out there, and I guess at the stage where I am—sort of just starting out, just really looking at what there is and what I will enjoy doing more.In 10 years I think I'd like to be an editor of a section of a national paper either here or abroad, 20 years, launching my own paper.Journalism is just fantastic because you don't know what's happening on a day-to-day basis. You meet so many different people and it just puts you in such a privileged position. And I just love it. I just think it's great.Unit 4TestP1D D A D DP2expensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor ,acc ommodation.But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nineplaces to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office location.Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancycostslastyear,reflectstheweakanduncertainglobaleconomyenvironment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in dolterms it is virtually unchanged.P3D C A D BP4A B D C A D D C C DUnit 5Lead in > Task 1There are no definite answers for the question. Different human resources managers may have different preferences.Many personnel managers will chooseBCDCBasic listening practiceBCACCListening in > Task 1BACCDListening in > Task 2BABABListening in > Task 3DCBCAFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1ABCDAFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2AABBBLET’S TALK TAST1(1) supermarkets(2) a factory(3) capacity(4) kitchen(5) commercial(6) six / 6(7) against(8) my own(9) appeal(10) larger(11) high-risk(12) gamble(13) one-man(14) supportFurther listening and speaking > Further listening >TAST 1ABCDATAST 2AABBBTask 31. What experience did the woman have? What was the couple's response when the husband lost his job? Her husband lost his job.Unprepare.Suggested answer: She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people about career changes. But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2. What was the couple unprepared for? Their children,next movtion,the routine of their lives.Suggested answer: They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix of emotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3. What did the woman see her husband doing in their home office? Try to murder himself. Suggested answer: She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead and muttering to himself, "Now what am I supposed to do?"4. What books did they find and did not find in the bookstore? Job search. Suggested answer: In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a single book on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5. What is "the book" they needed but couldn't find at first? Chaning career Suggested answer: They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on career transitions—the book they needed but couldn't find last July.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) turn things around(2) suggestions(3) expectations(4) how many(5) three million(6) target(7) salespeople(8) market(9) brand(10) problems(11) challenges(12) money(13) hard task(14) salesmen(15) investment(16) experienced(17) negotiationtestP1 CDCBDP2positivereasonstryfiguremaintaincurvepathIt's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer the trick with job hopping is to make sure your resume always shows that you makehuge contribution wherever you goYou can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with yououtstanding performanceP3 CBDACP4 ABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Lead in > Task 1Stonehengecrop circleUFOGreat Pyramidstatues on Easter IslandMaya civilization Basic listening CCADBListening inTask 1 CBADCTask 2terriblemisfortunereflectiondamagedheavenpickwashedSome people claim thatthe number is bad luckbecause 13 people satdown for the Last Supperbefore Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them allthey mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3falling stock markets even more superstitious much lessconstructive actionless luckyworkedmore satisfiedtrustrevisionLet's talk Task 1 mystery inside out largestthree million outsideinnerhis theory used upthe base137-meter purposetall, narrow 100,000 or soFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1ABDDBTask 2AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of theocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapestheoryman-madelook afterexpertsa millionouter spaceextraterrestrialconceivablecircle makerimageexplaingenuinelifting out ofrubbishmysterymysteriousfarmerscatchappearlandscapeUNIT TEXTP1 DACCCP2discoveredeagerdiedconvincingwritingIndianstaughtThe Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes camfrom the AmericasRemember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europto the closest place in the Americasa few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and broughthe seeds of sweet potatoes with themP3 BDACDP4 ADDDC ABCCCUnit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABTask 3restSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work weeklate 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boonconsumer spendingSecond World Wartwo daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talkTask 1held backtransporthighestsubsistencelower2,000-kilometer mineralspotential developmentnumber onetourismonly twolandscapes fascinatingcommutingtouristruinedhistorytraditionalmistakesFurther listening and speaking Further listening > Task 1 AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 dayspartyingclicktargetingUNIT TEXTP1 CABDDP2whencompetitivenessunmannedregularlyextrahouseholdsPreviouslyTo serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open anthus more people to work on weekendsWeekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as mucabout the ill effects of a hangoverOne area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools arshut on Saturdays and SundaysP3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 8Is biotechnology our friend or enemy?Lead in > Task 1CAFDGBEBasic listening practice BCDCCListening in > Task 1 Stem cell research BAADDTASK2Correct answerResearchgenesjournalwarnproductivitygrowsurvivalPlant breeders havealready usedpreliminaryinformation fromthe rice genome tocreateexperimentalstrains of ricethat better resistcold and pestsThe new map couldbetter explain morethan just rice.Rice shares acommon ancestorwith other cerealcropsWhile significantprogress has beenmade in theanalysis of therice genome, themapping of thehuman genes is alsomaking headwayListening in > Task 3 Human cloningCBDADLet's talk > Task 1(1) kitchens(2) opposed(3) labeled(4) completely(5) law(6) no way(7) GM ingredients(8) choice(9) Tougher(10) any content(11) the public(12) fear(13) safer(14) naturally(15) cheap(16) decideFurther listening and speaking >Further listening > Task 1(1) biotechnology(2) rejected(3) special labels(4) 73 percent to 27percent / 73% to27%(5) a new type oftomato(6) against(7) save lives(8) improve the humancondition(9) medicines(10) conventionalfoodsFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2 AABBAFurther listening > Task 3DBACCViewing and speaking > Task 1(1) trees(2) native genes(3) black(4) onion(5) taste(6) poisonous(7) tested(8) toxic(9) fish(10) popular(11) bigger(12) food(13) normally(14) larger(15) threefold(16) genes(17) originally(18) different(19) risks(20) laboratory(21) environmentUNIT TEXTP1 CBDBDP2yieldidentifycentralabnormalhowtosignalsThe most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps the generatioof cells and tissuesStem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a sourcof replacement cells and tissuesit may become possible to generate healthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory an then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heart diseaseP3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnit 9You can learn how to ride the business cycleLead in > Task 1DFAHGCBEBasic listening practiceACDBAListening in > Task 1ACDCBListening in > Task 2CDCABTask 3downtownloansecurityagreedagainstundergroundsettleThat will be $5,000 in principal, and $20.30 ininterestWe're very happy to have had your business, and thistransaction has worked out very nicely, but we area little puzzledWhere else in Manhattan can I park my car for twoweeks for only $20.30 and expect it to be there whenI returnLet's talk > Task 1(1) trouble(2) sales(3) save(4) backed(5) salary(6) privatemedical(7) 100,000pounds(8) another(9) money(10) hire(11) debt(12) face thefacts(13) securing(14) difficult(15) contacts(16) schoolboyexcuseFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1environmenteconomyminusenterprise'sbenefitsdemandsbalanced, sustainablegenerationsFurther listening > Task 2CDDABFurther listening > Task 3BABAAViewing and speaking > Task 1(1) marketing campaign(2) huge challenge(3) market(4) football(5) eight new teams(6) time-consuming(7) the marketingand theorganisationUNIT9 TEXTP1 ACDCDP2measuremodestshowedweakestreluctanteconomistAnalystsInflation rose at a relatively speedy 3.3 percent rate in the second quarter, theas at the start of the yearOther data on Friday showed consumer spirits have brightened a bit this month while busiactivity has picked up in the MidwestWhen you combine the first quarter and the second quarter, we're growing at 3.75 percwhich is a very strong, sustainable growth rateP3 BCDACP4 ADDAA DCBBAUnit 10Basic listeningDCABCListening inTask 1future needssharesriskbanks30a halfratecapital lossinterchangeablysavingsTask 2DBCCATask 3ABBAALet's talkTask 11) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward.3) they must update their initial business plan4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor.5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash 7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right. 10) Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1ABDBCTask 2CBDACTask 31. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager,perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speakingTask 1casheasyresultspaybillshead26 percent / 26%close the dealfiguresideaplanfinebusiness guidevoting rightssaystrong pointinvestment150,000 / 15000026 percent / 26%1. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.UNIT TEXTP1 BDCDBP2individualownedmanagedinvestownershipshareholdersinvestorsshareholders are often able to own a greater and more diverse number of stocks thanthey invested directly in the stock market the investment management company sponsoring the fund issues new shares to investo and buys back shares from investors wishing to leave the fund The sponsor does not buy back or issue shares after a closed-end fund is launched,the investor must trade them through a brokerP3 CDCAAP4 BCADB CDADB。
新视野大学英语读写教程4(第3版)课后练习参考答案
Unit 1 A World of Difference Section A 课文理解1. Reading Comprehension1) A2) B3) D4) C5) A6) C7) B8) D2. Vocabulary2) 1) contribute 2) contributed 3) contribution 4) contributor3. Grammar1) 1) who/that 2) that 3) which 4) which 5) who/that 6) that/which 7) who/that 8) which2) 1) whether 2) whether 3) that 4) that 5) that 6) whether 7) whether 8) that4. Translation1) 他贡献了很多时间帮助社区里的老人。
2) 我试图想出一种解决这个问题的方法。
4) 她指出，这个计划存在很多问题。
Section B 课文理解1. Reading Comprehension1) F2) T3) F4) T5) F6) T7) T8) F2. Vocabulary1) 1) e 2) a 3) b 4) f 5) d 6) c2) 1) peace 2) peaceful 3) peacefully 4) peaceful3. Grammar1) 1) It is necessary for you to study hard.2) It is important for us to protect the environment.3) It is essential for them to finish the project on time.4) It is impossible for him to pass the exam.5) It is possible for her to get the job.4. Translation1) 他试图理解她的感受。
(完整版)新视野大学英语视听说教程4(第二版)完整答案含test(可编辑修改word版)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4级答案（全新版本）Unit1 enjoy your feelingsIIC BD A DListening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain (5)self- esteen (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A CLet’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two step (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing (18) learnFurther Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run (S5)local(S6) yelling,(S7) lives!”(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking. (S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?” Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T FViewing and speakingKey ：(1) seven (2) 150 (3) favorite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15) £60 (16)cheapUnit1 Test1.C D B C D2.(1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) Thank God, I've done my duty Thank God, I've done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3.B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2I f d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII 1.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brandsInterchangeable piecesblack trousersseveral timessimpleststylish and fashionable3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmerconstructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poorone classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1 CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T- shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1)combining clothing withnew technology(2)brand-new style(3)new industrial designsolutions(4)electronics and fashion(5)into your collar(6)went into partnership with(7)bring them together(8)the modern-day worker(9)600 pounds(10)to what we might expectUnit2Part I CBCBDPart II contest queens outgoing cheers title tours performed A beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have done a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate.All the same,some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the be.Part III ADCBBPart IV CDADD BCBDBUnit 3Task 1 drought earthquake flood forest fire landslide snowstorm tsunami typhoon volcanic eruptionBasic listening DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3Correct answerdroughtundersea result indry spellfloodwater supplies famine agriculture heavy rainfall meltingswellman-made damsLet’s talkTask 1Correct answer erupted buryingfewoverseas rescueinjuredislanderssevenbiggestcloseaftershockstrap20 million poundsdiseaseFurther listening >Task 1 BADACTask 21.Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2.The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3.After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4.He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5.The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right intothe middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery. Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUnit 3 TestP1 A C C D DP2 at , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saweveryone was running away from something.A huge flood was streaming down the mountain.Wwere standing on a high place,so we could see everything.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day.P3 A B B D CP4 B D A C C D A B D AUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpensesended in vaintraining administratorvisitedestablish closer relationships long-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31.They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2.The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3.The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4.The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5.The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO. Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedUnit 4 TestP1 D D A D DP2expensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor ,accommodation. But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nine places to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office location. Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economy environment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in dol terms it is virtually unchanged.P3 D C A D BP4 A B D C A D D C C D补充第一空为supermarketsUnit 5Unit 5 test P1 CDCBDP2P3 CBDAC P4 ABDCD CDBBA Unit 6Basic listening CCADBListening inTask 1 CBADCTask 2terriblemisfortunereflectiondamagedheavenpickSome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them allthey mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3falling stock marketseven more superstitious much lessconstructive actionless luckymore satisfied examstrust revisionLet's talk Task 1 mystery inside out largestthree million outside innerhis theory used upthe base137-meter purpose tall, narrow 100,000 or so radarFurther listening and speakingTask 1 ABDDBTask 2 AABBATask 31.The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2.The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3.Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4.The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5.He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapestheoryman-madelook afterexpertsa millionouter space extraterrestrial conceivablecircle makerimageexplaingenuinelifting out ofrubbishmysterymysteriousfarmerscatchappearlandscapeUnit 6 test P1 DACCCP2P3 BDACDP4 ADDDC ABCCC Unit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABrestSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work week late 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boon consumer spending Second World War two daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talkTask 1held backtransporthighestsubsistencelower2,000-kilometerpotentialdevelopmentnumber onetourismonly twolandscapesfascinatingcommutingtouristruinedhistorytraditionalmistakesFurther listening and speaking> Task 1 AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speaking Task 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 days partyingclicktargetingUnit 7 test P1 CABDDP2P3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 8 test P1 CBDBDP2P3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnit 9Lets Talk ACBDCUnit 9 test P1 ACDCD P2P3 BCDACP4 ADDAA DCBBA Unit 10Basic listening DCABCListening inTask 1future needssharesriskbanks30a halfratecapital lossinterchangeablysavingsTask 2DBCCATask 3ABBAALet's talkTask 11)they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2)it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward. 3)they must update their initial business plan4)it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an5)so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6)The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7)Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8)it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9)it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right.10)Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speaking Further listeningTask 1ABDBCTask 2CBDAC1.He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2.Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3.A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4.Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5.He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speakingTask 1casheasyresultspaybillshead26 percent / 26%close the dealfiguresideaplanfinebusiness guidevoting rightssaystrong pointinvestment150,000 / 15000026 percent / 26%1.He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2.Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3.A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4.Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5.He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Unit 10 testP1 BDCDBP2 (1) individualP3 CDCAAP4 BCADB CDADB。
新视野大学英语4读写教程答案加翻译AB篇1--6单元
Unit1Section A课文翻译爱情与逻辑：谬误的故事1 在我和室友罗伯的交易成功之后，我和波莉有了第一次约会。
那一年校园里每个人都有件皮夹克，而罗伯是校足球队员中唯一一个没有皮夹克的，他一想到这个就受不了，于是他和我达成了一项协议，用他的女友换取我的夹克。
他可不那么聪明，而他的女友波莉也不太精明。
2 但她漂亮而且富有，也没有把头发染成奇怪的颜色或是化很浓的妆。
她拥有合适的家庭背景，足以胜任一名坚忍而睿智的律师的女友。
如果我能够让我所申请的顶尖律师事务所看到我身边伴随着一位光彩照人、谈吐优雅的另一半，我就很有可能在竞聘中以微弱优势获胜。
3 “光彩照人”，她已经是了。
而我也能施予她足够多的“智慧之珠”，让她变得“谈吐优雅”。
4 在一起外出度过了美好的一天之后，我驱车来到了高速公路旁一座小山上一棵古老的大橡树下。
我的想法有些怪异。
而这个地方能够俯瞰灯火灿烂的城区，我觉得它会使人的心情变轻松。
我们呆在车子里，我调低了音响并把脚从刹车上挪开。
“我们要谈些什么？”她问道。
5 “逻辑学。
”6 “好酷啊，”她一边嚼着口香糖一边说。
7 “逻辑学的原理，”我说道，“即清晰思考的主要原则。
逻辑上出现的问题会歪曲事实，其中有些还很普遍。
我们先来看看一种叫做‘绝对判断’的逻辑谬误。
”8 “好啊，”她表示同意。
9 “‘绝对判断’是指在证据不足的情况下所作出的推断。
比方说：运动是有益的，所以每个人都应该运动。
”10 她点头表示赞同。
11 我看得出她没弄明白。
“波莉，” 我解释说，“这个推断太过简单化了。
如果你有心脏病或者超级肥胖症什么的，运动就变得有害而不是有益。
所以你应该说，运动对大多数人来说是有益的。
”12 “接下来是‘草率结论’。
这似乎不言自明，对吧？仔细听好了：你不会说法语，罗伯也不会说法语，那么这所学校里好像是没有人会说法语。
”13 “是吗？”波莉吃惊地说。
“没有人吗？”14 “这也是一种逻辑谬误，”我说，“这一结论太草率了，因为能够支持这一结论的例证太少了。
新视野大学英语第二版第四册听说教程答案(完整版)
新视野大学英语 4 听说教程答案Unit OneWarming UpF T NGListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5A C B B D6~10B A C C DUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5A B A C BUnderstanding a Passage1~5A A D B CUndenstanding a Radio Program1married in ST.Paul ’ s Cathedral2was a guest at the wedding ceremory3wore a hat with flowers at the wedding4is remmembered as having been naughty5was one of the designers of the weddingdress Culture TalkTFFT Listening andSpeaking1They have high status.2They get the attentions of the public.3Using their fame to make money.HomeworkSupplementaryListening Task 11~5 DABBA Task 21~5 CABBA Task 31、 shortage2、 assigned3、 centered4、 hospitallization5、 treatment6、 colleague7、 decentialized8、 There ’ re nurse-managers instead of head-nurses9、 decidea among themselves who will work what to do and when 10、 an equal with other wise presidents of the hospitalUnit TwoWarming Up1、 Her new book2、 Original3、 Use your own words to complete it,this question has no correct answers. ListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 D D D C B6~10A A B C DUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 D A B B AUnderstanding a Passage1~5B C D A CUndenstanding a Radio Program1 C2 A3 A4 C5 DCulture TalkFFTT Listening andSpeaking1(The Left Answer)It makes their point and makes you happy.2(The Right Answer)It is difficult to do.3(The Right Answer)Sometimes it ’ s dangerous.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5D A B B ATask 21~5B D A C ATask 31、 sketch2、 shadow3、 paintings4、 abroad5、 Europe6、 jewels7、 exqute8、 pictures of rooms with handsome dressed people in them9、 not only the clothes and the lines of their faces10、 but he was far greater than he would ever becomeUnit ThreeWarming Up1、 god of mercy2、 money,strength and health3、 lucky onesListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 C D C B B6~10B A C A BUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5A B D C BUnderstanding a Passage1~5A B D B CUndenstanding a Radio Program1An Australian scientist who won the Nobel Prize.2The mysterious field of infectious diseases.3By accident.4It was probably extremely significant.5He couldn't handle all that.Culture TalkT F T TListening and Speaking1The poor trend to be angry easily and it will fanilly make a civil war.2It can control the rate og crimes3It can increase the econimicsHomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5B C A D CTask 21~5B A C B CTask 31、 September2、 retire3、 retirement4、 reduction5、 practical6、 pensions7、 leisure8、 The club arranges discussion groups and handicraft sessions9、 a member can attend any course held there free of charge10、 the financial section on Mondays and Wednesdays between six and eight p.m.Unit FourWarming Up1、 Xerox ’ s Palo Alto Research Center2、 Verizon3、 AmazonListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5B A D D A6~10 D C C A AUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 C B B B DUnderstanding a Passage1~5A C B A CUndenstanding a Radio Program1became Bill Gates' greatest contribution2makes use of Gates' system3was the plaything of nerds4became a business tool5made it a wish to dominate like Bill Gates6was not fit to comment on upcoming innovationCulture TalkTTFF Listening andSpeaking1(The Left Answer)It provides a lot of information.2(The Right Answer)Some of the information is very dangerous.3(The Right Answer)Some of the information is not accurate.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5B A B C ATask 21~5A A B B ATask 31、 fundamental2、 dramatically3、 majority4、 workplace5、 self-employed6、 breadth7、 notions8、 its applications in personal computers, digital communications, and factory robots9、 still unimagined technology could produce a similar wave of dramatic changes10、 will have the greatest advantage and produce the most wealthUnit FiveWarming UpF NG TListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5A D D D B6~10 C D C A DUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5B B A C CUnderstanding a Passage1~5 D A B B AUndenstanding a Radio Program1the perfect man checklists2what the perfect man looks like3much younger for yourself4to develop your perfect man checklist5burning the perfect manchecklist Culture Talk1Korean2HongKong3England4USAListening and Speaking1It can cause one to be dependent.2It ’ s a nuisance.3It will limit your freedom.HomeworkSupplementaryListening Task 11~5 CDABD Task 21~5 ACACD Task 31、 emerging2、 residents3、 participants4、 companionship5、 soldiers6、 isolate7、 extraordinary8、 who happened to live by themselves die at twice the rate of those live with others 9、 It ’ s clear that reaching out to other can have our body strong10、 Only 5 percent of U.S. consisted of the person living alone.Unit SixWarming Up1Whether the man should return to society.215 years.3Use your own words to complete it,this question has no correct answers. ListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 C B C D B6~10 C A D D BUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5A B C C DUnderstanding a Passage1~5 C D D A BUndenstanding a Radio Program1Centennial Olympic Park2North Cardwell,New Jersey3Oklahoma City,Oklahoma4the FBI laboratories5ground zero6an Atlanta abortionclinic Culture Talk1USA2Germany3Singapore4CanadaListening and Speaking1(The Left Answer)Punishing the criminals will deter others.2(The Right Answer)It is good for society.3(The Right Answer)It has no victims.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5D C B A ATask 21~5C B B A DTask 31、 impeach2、 scandal3、 gambling4、 Representatives5、 accusations6、 procedures7、 opposition8、 resigned as secretary of social welfare and urged the president to resign9、 five economic advices to the President have resigned10、 some committees in the House of RepresentativesUnit SevenWarming UpT F NGListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5B C A A D6~10 C B D A BUnderstanding a Long ConversationUnderstanding a Passage1~5 C C D B BUndenstanding a Radio Program1shows God s’part in creating the universe.2shows the existence of a man thousands of years ago.3shows messages inscribed in DNA.4shows a court opinion against Intelligent Design.5shows God ’ s existence.Culture TalkT T F FListening and Speaking1Groups are similar biologically except for skin color.2Groups have different culture3Groups provide something unique.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 D D A B BTask 21~5A C B A DTask 31、 would-be2、 intelligence3、 genes4、 athletic5、 medical6、 disclosed7、 consideration8、 the sum American egg donors expect to be paid9、 plus all the costs of medical treatment and insurance10、 almost half the cost of fees for the students-year college’coursefour.Unit EightWarming Up1going to quit2work harder3majority raceListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5CAABC6~10 DDACB Understanding aLong ConversationUnderstanding a Passage1~5 D A B B AUndenstanding a Radio Program1Bill Gates2Warren Buffet3KP Singh4Martha Stewart5Ronald Lauder6Louisa KrollCulture Talk1Japan2UK3America4Hong Kong Listening and Speaking1Society should be fair.2Women should enjoy representation.3It makes leaders help to do something for women.HomeworkSupplementaryListening Task 11~5 ACDBC Task 21~5 ADBBB Task 31、 greeted2、 freshman3、 spite4、 fluke5、 agitated6、 faculty7、 particularly8、 I had the highest average in the freshman class9、 Then, she took out a copy of the examination paper10、 I was so angry that I started punding herUnit NineWarming Up1Whether it ’ s Chinese enough to appeal to Chinese people2American culture3Use your own words to complete it,this question has no correct answersListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5ACBDC6~10 DAABC Understanding aLong Conversation1~5DABBAUnderstanding a Passage1~5 D B B C CUndenstanding a Radio Program1His brother’ s two daughters.2They drove there.3Children under three.4They watched the parade.5He sat down and had a rest for a few minutes.Culture TalkTTFT Listening andSpeaking1Fantastic rides.2So much to see.3Great memories never to forget.HomeworkSupplementaryListening Task 11~5 CBACD Task 21~5 BADCB Task 31、 Authorities2、 grant3、 opera4、 not traditional5、 staged6、 journolists7、 tunnel8、 Great performer is special for new introduction of the story9、 who kills all suitors who can answer her three riddles10、Some Chinese audience complain that the princess has none of the grace of a true Chinese ladyUnit TenWarming UpNG T FListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 D B A C B6~10B B C B AUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5D B C A BUnderstanding a Passage1~5 C B D D AUndenstanding a Radio Program1is something not known for sure2is trying to figure out how dreams help in solving problems3is something everyone should do4is important in interpreting dreams5is something a person might be afraid ofCulture TalkT T F TListening and Speaking1It causes stress.2What area you may develop.3High score can bring you confidence.HomeworkSupplementaryListening Task 11~5 CDCAA Task 21~5 ADCBA Task 31、 rarely2、 consulting3、 renting4、 agent5、 appointment6、 exchange7、 praises8、 the people who work there actually know where things are and they'll take you right to them9、 I will tell you what I really like about Publix10、 There's a different grocery store near my house, but all that the employees do there is to grunt。
新视野大学英语4第三版
新视野大学英语4第三版简介《新视野大学英语4第三版》是一套面向大学英语四级考试的教材。
本教材通过精心编排的课文、听力材料、阅读理解、语法详解、词汇和写作练习等模块，全面培养学生的听说读写能力，帮助学生提高英语综合应用能力和考试技巧。
课程结构《新视野大学英语》是按照四个级别发布的。
每个级别包括教材和配套的练习册。
其中，第四级适合大学英语四级考试的学习。
该教材共分为六个单元，每个单元包括多篇课文和相关的阅读理解、语法与词汇练习。
教材的内容涵盖了各种不同主题和体裁，如社交媒体、科技创新、旅游文化等等，旨在帮助学生拓展思维广度，提升跨文化交流能力。
特点和优势1.综合性教材：该教材全面涵盖了英语四级考试的各个方面，包括听力、阅读、写作、语法和词汇等，既有系统性地讲解英语知识点，也提供了大量的练习材料。
2.分级和循序渐进：本教材按照学习者的英语水平逐渐提高的原则设计编写，内容由浅入深，循序渐进，帮助学生逐步提高英语能力。
3.多样化的练习形式：教材提供了多样化的练习形式，例如：选择题、填空题、阅读理解、写作练习等，帮助学生巩固知识，提高应试能力。
4.高质量的学习资源：配套的教学资源丰富多样，包括录音和网上资源，可供学生灵活选择和使用。
5.与时俱进的内容：本教材反映了现代社会的热点话题和最新的科技发展，让学生学习英语的同时了解当今世界的动态。
6.强调跨文化交流：教材中不仅有英语语言知识的学习，还融入了跨文化交际的素养培养，通过课文的内容和练习，帮助学生更好地理解和应用英语知识。
使用建议•听力训练：建议学生多听原版英语材料，提高听力理解能力。
可以使用教材中提供的配套听力材料，也可以自行寻找其他英语听力资源。
•阅读训练：课后的阅读理解练习对于提高阅读水平和理解能力非常重要，建议学生认真完成练习，并加强阅读技巧的培养。
•语法与词汇学习：学生可以通过积累和总结语法知识点和常见词汇，提高语言表达能力。
在做语法和词汇练习时，可以结合实际语境，加深记忆。
新视野大学英语(四)
the right to approach, enter, exit, or make use of
Only a few people have access to the full facts of the case.
只有少数几个人能看到有关该案全部事实的材料。
教案
NewHorizonCollegeEnglish
新视野大学英语（四）
教研室：大学英语教研室教师姓名：
课程名称
New Horizon
College English
授课专业和班级
04本
授课内容
授课学时
4
教学目的
Introduce background information concerning optical fiber, information age, information superhighway. Learn the useful language points appeared in this unit.
To a certain extent; s well done in a way.
从某种程度上说,这工作做得不错。
I like the new styles, in a way.
某种程度上我喜欢这些新款式
习惯用语：
in a bad way
have existed since …
A new gallery has been constructed to display rare textiles dating from the 17th century to the early 20th century.
The archaeological objects are dated back to the Stone Age.
论《新视野大学英语》与四级教学
论《新视野大学英语》与四级教学《论〈新视野大学英语〉与四级教学》在当今的大学英语教育中，《新视野大学英语》这套教材占据着重要的地位，对于学生备战大学英语四级考试也有着不容忽视的作用。
《新视野大学英语》的教材编排具有系统性和科学性。
从词汇的积累到语法的运用，从阅读技巧的培养到写作能力的提升，都有精心的设计和安排。
其课文选材广泛，涵盖了社会、文化、科技、教育等多个领域，不仅能够帮助学生拓宽知识面，还能让他们接触到不同类型的英语文本，提高阅读理解的能力。
词汇方面，《新视野大学英语》为四级词汇的学习打下了坚实的基础。
教材中的词汇量丰富，且注重高频词汇的反复出现和运用。
通过课文、练习以及词汇讲解等环节，让学生在语境中理解和记忆单词，掌握其正确的用法。
这有助于学生在四级考试中更加熟练地应对词汇题，同时也为阅读理解和写作等部分提供了词汇保障。
语法知识在英语学习中至关重要，而《新视野大学英语》对语法的讲解清晰明了。
教材将语法点融入到课文和练习中，让学生在实际运用中掌握语法规则。
通过对教材的学习，学生能够系统地梳理和巩固语法知识，从而在四级考试的语法填空题和写作中减少错误，提高语言表达的准确性。
阅读是四级考试中的重点，《新视野大学英语》提供了丰富的阅读材料和有效的阅读训练方法。
课文的长度和难度逐渐递增，有助于培养学生的阅读耐力和理解能力。
同时，教材中的阅读练习题型多样，包括主旨题、细节题、推理题等，与四级考试的阅读题型相契合。
通过这些练习，学生能够熟悉四级阅读的出题思路和解题技巧，提高阅读速度和答题准确率。
写作是很多学生在四级考试中感到棘手的部分，《新视野大学英语》在这方面也给予了充分的关注。
教材中的写作部分不仅提供了各种类型的范文，还讲解了写作的结构、思路和常用表达。
通过模仿范文和写作练习，学生能够逐渐掌握四级写作的要求和技巧，提高写作水平。
听力也是四级考试的重要组成部分。
虽然《新视野大学英语》教材本身在听力材料的丰富度上可能略有不足，但教师可以根据教材内容进行拓展补充，或者引导学生利用相关的网络资源进行听力训练。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4级答案
新视野⼤学英语视听说教程第⼆版4级答案UNIT 1Ⅱ.Basic Listening Practice1-5: CBDADⅢ.Listening InTask 11-5: DACBCTask 2(S1)owner (S2)running (S3)drop (S4)outlaw (S5)uneventfully (S6)yelling (S7)lives (S8)As he’s picking himself up ,he sees large man, almost seven feet tall. He’s muscular, and is growling as he approaches the bar.(S9) The bartender nervously hand the big man a beer, hand shaking (S10) I got to get out of town !Didn’t you hear Big John is coming .Task 31-5: DCBDAⅥ. Further Listening and SpeakingTask 11-5: ABCCDTask 21-5: TFFTFNews Report(S1) passengers (S2) height (S3) released (S4) dive (S5) 360 (S6) independently (S7) back and forth (S8) facing (S9) surprise (S10) adds (S11) length (S12) measure (S13) capacity (S14) thrillingUNIT 2Ⅱ.Basic Listening Practice1-5: BACDBⅢ. Listening InTask 11-5: CADBATask 2(S1) nose (S2) voice (S3) math (S4) sound (S5) inserted (S6) neck (S7) fat (S8) The voice lift is becoming more widely known among an aging population, who try to make themselves sound younger (S9) a retired construction engineer who underwent the voice lift several years ago (S10) Voice lift can also benefit people like performers, lawyers, teachers, and telephone operators who need to have a strong voice.Task 31-5: CCBBDⅥ.Further Listening and SpeakingTask 11-5: ACDBATask 21-5: FTFTFNews Report(S1) finals (S2) billion (S3) hosted (S4) one-time (S5) winners (S6) white (S7) dominated (S8) charm (S9) personality (S10) figure (S11) title (S12) represented (S13) went (S14) fierce (S15) turn (S16) waved (S17) celebrationsUNIT 3Ⅱ. Basic Listening Practice1-5: DACBCⅢListening InTask 11-5: BCADCTask 2(S1) climb (S2) reports (S3) missing (S4) assistance (S5) factor (S6) presence (S7)originating (S8) Rainfall exceeded 500 mm(or 19,7 inches )along the border areas of Haiti and the Dominican Republic during that period (S9) This made it difficult for humanitarian relief workers to rescues stranded people and deliver badly–needed food ,medicine and supplies to residents (S10)Analysis of the past data shows that major floods in the Dominican Republic and Haiti are now a near-annual eventTask 31-5: ABCDCⅥTask 11-5: ACBDATask 21-5: FFTFTNews Report(S1) knocking (S2) coast (S3) tearing (S4) described (S5) managed (S6) following (S7) drop (S8) battled (S9) making up ground (S10) leader (S11) struggled (S12) teamwork (S13) recovery (S14) setting (S15) winds (S16) legs (S17) chance (S18) despiteUNIT 4Ⅱ. Basic Listening Practice1-5: CBABDⅢ. Listening InTask 11-5: CBDAATask 2(S1) shortened (S2) known (S3) independent (S4) enterprises (S5) spread (S6) nearly (S7) so (S8) the acronym SOHO have been used to a great extend by companies that sell products to largenumbers of small business with a small-sized office(S9) Many books are written and sold specifically for this type of office to tell people how to equip a small office(S10) In the field of software development, engineers often have to work 20 hours or more at a stretch, so they can hardly adapt to normal office hours.Task 31-5: BDDACⅥTask 11-5: DBCACTask 21-5: FTFTFNews Report(S1) travelers (S2) past (S3) behind (S4) translation (S5) portable packing (S6) general idea (S7) assist (S8) available (S9) communicateUNIT 5Ⅱ.1-5: BDACDⅢ.Task 11-5: BDACCTask 2(S1)watched (S2) when (S3)pile (S4) around (S5) leaned (S6) hiding (S7) indifferently (S8) Stone rushed into the cashier’s office , took ＄250 from the cash box ,and returned. “Take it,” he said, and get out! Don’t let me see you around here again (S9) seeing the young man showed no sign of embarrassment, Stone got furious. (S10)He was waiting for the 20 dollars we owe him for lunch .He works for the coffee shop around the corner.Task 31-5: DCBCAⅥTask 11-5:ABCDATask 2TTFFFNews Report(S1) announced (S2) massive (S3)surprise (S4)rescue (S5)22，000（S6）discontinued (S7) salary (S8) turnaround (S9) profit （S10）hit hard (S11)closings (S12) emotion (S13) quality and productivity U5 unit test PART ONE CDCBDPART TWOPART THREE CBDACPART FOURABDCD CDBBAUNIT 6Ⅱ1－5：CCADBⅢ。
(完整版)新视野大学英语四翻译答案及阅读理解
Unit One中庸思想（Doctrine of the Mean）是儒家思想的核心内容。
孔子所谓的“中”不是指“折中”，而是指在认识和处理客观事物的一种“适度”和“恰如其分”的方法。
孔子主张不仅要把思想作为一种认识和处理事物的方法来看待，而且还应该通过自身修养和锻炼，把它融入自己的日常行为当中，使之成为一种美德。
中庸思想是儒家思想的核心，也是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。
The Doctrine of Mean is the core of Confucius. The so called “mean” by Confucius doesn’t mean compromise but a “moderate” and “just-right” way when understanding and handling objective things. Confucius advocated that this thought should not only be treated as a way to understand and deal with things but also be integrated into one’s daily conduct to make it a virtue through self-cultivation and training. The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core of Confucianism but also an important component of traditional Chinese culture.Unit Two中国的四大名著是指《三国演义》（Romance of the Three Kingdoms）、《水浒传》（Outlaws of the Marsh）、《西游记》（Journey to the West）和《红楼梦》（A Dream of Red Mansions）四部著名小说。
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新视野大学英语四级教学周历新视野大学英语四级教学周历课程：大学英语（四级）学院：全校各院系年级：2006级、2007级专业：各专业人数：第一教学周教学主要内容: 1、本学期总体教学安排及学生管理介绍2、读写课：《新视野》读写教程第一单元Section A3、听说课：四级备考听力专项训练短对话lesson one,lesson two时数: 读写课：3 periods听说课：2 periods授课内容、课堂讨论、测验、课外作业、辅导等内容、时间: 讲授内容：读写课：Section A：New words, Text Structure Analysis, Exercises听说课：数字与数量，地点与方向课堂讨论：(5 minutes)1.Why was Gaston’s friend, Gouvernail, staying at theplantation?2.What did Mrs. Baroda think of Gouvernail?3.Why did Mrs. Baroda leave the plantation?随堂测试：Unit 1课外作业：Go over the new words, preview the text辅导内容：虚拟语气课外辅导时数: 2 periods/ 80minutes 作业批改份数: 40人/48人/54人/64人必读书籍与参考书籍的页数与要求: 1、《新视野大学英语读写教程》（第四册）（P1-28）2、《四级备考专项训练》（听力部分）（P4-5）3、《新视野大学英语综合训练》（第四册）（P1-17）4、《大学英语写作教程》5、《大学英语翻译教程》第二教学周教学主要内容: 1、读写课：《新视野》读写教程第二单元Section A四级备考写作专项训练：议论文2、听说课：四级备考听力专项训练短对话lesson 3, lesson4时数: 读写课：4 periods听说课：1 periods授课内容、课堂讨论、测验、课外作业、辅导等内容、时间: 授课内容：读写课：Section A：New words, Text Structure Analysis,Exercises听说课：身份与职业课堂讨论：(5 minutes)1.What disadvantages did Chaplin face early in his lifeand how did these perhaps help him later?2.When it came to relationships, what main problem didhis personality have and what results did this have? 3.What important role did Oona O’Neill play in his life? 随堂测试：Unit 2课外作业：1. Study the text of Section B2. Read the material of Section C3. Go over the text, preview Unit3，4. 写作工程（一）5. 诵读工程（一）辅导内容：写作工程（一），诵读工程（一）课外辅导时数: 2 periods/ 80minutes 作业批改份数: 40人/48人/54人/64人必读书籍与参考书籍的页数与要求: 1、《新视野大学英语读写教程》（第四册）（P1-28）2、《四级备考专项训练》（听力部分）（P5-6）3、《新视野大学英语综合训练》（第四册）（P1-17）4、《大学英语写作教程》5、《大学英语翻译教程》第三教学周教学主要内容: 1、读写课：《新视野》读写教程第三单元Section A2、听说课：四级备考听力专项训练短对话lesson 4, lesson5时数: 读写课：3 periods听说课：2 periods授课内容、课堂讨论、测验、课外作业、辅导等内容、时间: 授课内容：读写课：Section A：New Words，Text Structure Analysis, Exercises听说课：，请求与建议，方式与态度课堂讨论：(5 minutes)1.Why do welfare clients often cheat the system?2.In what ways do welfare clients cheat the system?3.In what ways do the caseworkers abuse the system?随堂测试：Unit 3课外作业：1. Go over the new words, preview the text2. Study the text of Section B辅导内容：听力技巧课外辅导时数: 2 periods/ 80minutes 作业批改份数: 40人/48人/54人/64人必读书籍与参考书籍的页数与要求: 1、《新视野大学英语读写教程》（第四册）（P29-57）2、《四级备考专项训练》（听力部分）（P6-8）3、《新视野大学英语综合训练》（第四册）（P18-34）4、《大学英语写作教程》5、《大学英语翻译教程》第四教学周教学主要内容: 1、读写课：《新视野》读写教程第四单元Section A四级备考写作专项训练记叙文2、听说课：四级备考听力专项训练短对话lesson 6 时数: 读写课：4 periods听说课：1 periods授课内容、课堂讨论、测验、课外作业、辅导等内容、时间: 授课内容：读写课：Unit 4: New Words, Text Analysis, Exercises, Writing Skills, Reading Skills听说课：事情与事件课堂讨论：Unit 41.Why are developing countries investing great sums ofmoney in telecommunications network?2.What does China hope to achieve? And what doesShanghai hope to achieve?3.What do some people fear?随堂测试：Unit 4课外作业：1. Do the exercises of Section A2. Read the material of Section B3. Preview Unit 54. 写作工程（二）5. 诵读工程（二）辅导内容：写作工程（二），诵读工程（二）课外辅导时数: 2 periods/ 80minutes作业批改份数: 40人/48人/54人/64人必读书籍与参考书籍的页数与要求: 1、《新视野大学英语读写教程》（第四册）（P29-57；P59-86）2、《四级备考专项训练》（听力部分）（P8-9）3、《新视野大学英语综合训练》（第四册）（P18-34; P35-51）4、《大学英语写作教程》5、《大学英语翻译教程》第五教学周教学主要内容: 1、读写课：《新视野》读写教程第五单元Section A2、听说课：四级备考听力专项训练短对话lesson 7, lesson8时数: 读写课：3 periods听说课：2 periods授课内容、课堂讨论、测验、课外作业、辅导等内容、时间: 授课内容：读写课：Unit 5 Section A：New Words, Text Structure Analysis, Exercises, Writing Skills, Reading Skills听说课：推力与判断，因果关系课堂讨论：1.What are American heroes, poets and philosophersadmired for their solitude?2.Why do people need to talk?3.How do lonely people deal with having no one totalk ？随堂测试：Unit5课外作业：1. Study Section B2. Read the material of Section C3. Preview Unit 64. Go over Unit 5辅导内容：虚拟语气课外辅导时数: 2 periods/ 80minutes作业批改份数: 40人/48人/54人/64人必读书籍与参考书籍的页数与要求: 1、《新视野大学英语读写教程》（第四册）（P59-86）2、《四级备考专项训练》（听力部分）（P9-11）3、《新视野大学英语综合训练》（第四册）（P35-51）4、《大学英语写作教程》5、《大学英语翻译教程》第六教学周教学主要内容: 1、读写课：四级备考写作专项训练描述文，应用文，图表作文2、听说课：四级备考听力专项训练短对话lesson 9, lesson10时数: 读写课：3 periods听说课：2 periods授课内容、课堂讨论、测验、课外作业、辅导等内容、时间: 授课内容：读写课：Writing skills听说课：虚拟语气，比较关系课堂讨论：课外作业：1. Go over the writing skills 辅导内容：writing skills课外辅导时数: 2 periods/ 80minutes作业批改份数: 40人/48人/54人/64人必读书籍与参考书籍的页数与要求: 1、《四级备考专项训练》（写作部分）（P65-88）2、《四级备考专项训练》（第四册）（P11-15）第七教学周教学主要内容: 1、读写课：四级备考选词填空专项训练2、听说课：四级备考听力专项训练短对话lesson 11，短文主旨题时数: 读写课：3 periods听说课：2 periods授课内容、课堂讨论、测验、课外作业、辅导等内容、时间: 授课内容：读写课：四级备考选词填空专项：技巧，习题听说课：短对话转折关系，短文主旨题课堂讨论：四级备考选词填空出题宗旨，答题技巧课外作业：do the exercises辅导内容：选词填空课外题课外辅导时数: 2 periods/ 80minutes 作业批改份数: 40人/48人/54人/64人必读书籍与参考书籍的页数与要求: 1、《四级备考专项训练》（选词填空部分）（P89-98）2、《四级备考专项训练》（听力部分）（P15-16）第八教学周教学主要内容: 1、读写课：四级备考选词填空专项训练2、听说课：四级备考听力专项训练短文综合推断题，客观题型时数: 读写课：3 periods听说课：2 periods授课内容、课堂讨论、测验、课外作业、辅导等内容、时间: 授课内容：读写课：四级备考选词填空专项：技巧，习题听说课：短文综合推断题，客观题型课堂讨论：四级备考选词填空出题宗旨，答题技巧课外作业：do the exercises辅导内容：选词填空课外题课外辅导时数: 2 periods/ 80minutes 作业批改份数: 40人/48人/54人/64人必读书籍与参考书籍的页数与要求: 1、《四级备考专项训练》（选词填空部分）（P89-98）2、《四级备考专项训练》（听力部分）（P15-16）第九教学周教学主要内容: 1、读写课：四级备考阅读理解专项训练2、听说课：四级备考听力专项训练短文记叙文，议论文题型时数: 读写课：3 periods听说课：2 periods授课内容、课堂讨论、测验、课外作业、辅导等内容、时间: 授课内容：读写课：四级备考阅读理解专项：技巧，习题听说课：短文记叙文，议论文题型课堂讨论：四级备考阅读理解出题宗旨，答题技巧课外作业：do the exercises辅导内容：阅读理解课外题课外辅导时数: 2 periods/ 80minutes 作业批改份数: 40人/48人/54人/64人必读书籍与参考书籍的页数与要求: 1、《四级备考专项训练》（选词填空部分）（P100-137）2、《四级备考专项训练》（听力部分）（P17-19）第十教学周教学主要内容: 1、读写课：四级备考阅读理解专项训练2、听说课：四级备考听力专项训练短文说明文题型时数: 读写课：3 periods听说课：2 periods授课内容、课堂讨论、测验、课外作业、辅导等内容、时间: 授课内容：读写课：四级备考阅读理解专项：技巧，习题听说课：短文说明文题型课堂讨论：四级备考阅读理解出题宗旨，答题技巧课外作业：do the exercises辅导内容：阅读理解课外题课外辅导时数: 2 periods/ 80minutes 作业批改份数: 40人/48人/54人/64人必读书籍与参考书籍的页数与要求: 1、《四级备考专项训练》（选词填空部分）（P100-137）2、《四级备考专项训练》（听力部分）（P20-21）第十一教学周教学主要内容: 1、读写课：四级备考快速阅读专项训练2、听说课：四级备考听力专项训练复合式听写题型时数: 读写课：3 periods听说课：2 periods授课内容、课堂讨论、测验、课外作业、辅导等内容、时间: 授课内容：读写课：四级备考快速阅读专项：技巧，习题听说课：复合式听写题型课堂讨论：四级备考快速阅读出题宗旨，答题技巧课外作业：do the exercises辅导内容：快速阅读课外题课外辅导时数: 2 periods/ 80minutes 作业批改份数: 40人/48人/54人/64人必读书籍与参考书籍的页数与要求: 1、《四级备考专项训练》（选词填空部分）（P150-163）2、《四级备考专项训练》（听力部分）（P21-23）第十二教学周教学主要内容: 1、读写课：四级备考快速阅读专项训练四级备考完形填空专项训练2、听说课：四级备考听力专项训练长对话题型时数: 读写课：3 periods听说课：2 periods授课内容、课堂讨论、测验、课外作业、辅导等内容、时间: 授课内容：读写课：四级备考快速阅读、完形填空专项：技巧，习题听说课：长对话（校园类）题型课堂讨论：四级备考完形填空出题宗旨，答题技巧课外作业：do the exercises辅导内容：完形填空课外题课外辅导时数: 2 periods/ 80minutes必读书籍与参考书籍的页数与要求: 1、《四级备考专项训练》（选词填空部分）（P165-193）2、《四级备考专项训练》（听力部分）（P23-25）第十三教学周教学主要内容: 1、读写课：四级备考完形填空专项训练四级备考翻译专项训练时数: 读写课：5 periods授课内容、课堂讨论、测验、课外作业、辅导等内容、时间: 授课内容：读写课：四级备考完形填空专项训练四级备考翻译专项训练课堂讨论：四级备考翻译出题宗旨，答题技巧课外作业：do the exercises辅导内容：翻译填空课外题课外辅导时数: 2 periods/ 80minutes作业批改份数: 40人/48人/54人/64人必读书籍与参考书籍的页数与要求:1、《四级备考专项训练》（翻译部分）（P193-201）第十四教学周教学主要内容: 四级模拟试题时数: 5 periods课堂讨论、测验、课外作业、实验报告、辅导等内容、时间: 读写课：模拟试题听说课：试题讲解课外辅导时数: 2 periods/ 80minutes必读书籍与参考书籍的页数与要求:1、《四级备考专项训练》（套题部分）第十五教学周教学主要内容: 四级模拟试题时数: 5 periods课堂讨论、测验、课外作业、实验报告、辅导等内容、时间: 读写课：模拟试题听说课：试题讲解课外辅导时数: 2 periods/ 80minutes作业批改份数: 40人/48人/54人/64人必读书籍与参考书籍的页数与要求:1、《四级备考专项训练》（套题部分）注：秋季学期教学周数为16，春季学期教学周数为14，夏季学期教学周数为5。