新概念英语第二册课后练习答案lesson3

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 3

练习答案Key to written exercises

1．关键句型练习答案

1．关键句型练习答案

A went (1.1)；visited (1.2) ；sat(1.2) ；taught(1.2)；lent；read(1.3) ；did not understand；thought (1.4)；passed (1.5) ；did not send(1.5) ；made； go up (1.6) ；bought (1.7) ；spent(1.7) ；d id not write(1.8)C …Roy died last year…left me…spent a lot of money…bought one or two…never went to the cinema…stayed at home…listened to music…often lent CDs…they kept them…lost many CDs…

2．难点练习答案

1 He paid some money to the shopkeeper.

2 He handed the prize to me.

3 The waiter brought the man a bottle of beer.

4 He sold me all his books.

5 The shop assistant found me some curtain material.

6 He did a big favour for me.

7 She showed her new hat to her husband.

8 She promised the finder a reward.

9 He gave some advice to his son.

10 His uncle left some money to/ for him.

11 He is teaching us English.

12 I bought you this bunch of flowers.

13 Bring me that book please.

14 He offered a cigarette to me.

15 Read the first paragraph to me.

16 I've ordered you some soup.

17 I owe a lot of money to him.

18 Pass your father the mustard.

3．多项选择题答案

1. c根据课文可以判断出作者不喜欢写明信片，但他很想收到别人寄来的明信片，所以应该选c.

d. doesn’t like postcards 不喜欢明信片，和课文的含义不符合，所以不选d.

2. a根据课文最后两句话可以判断出：作者作出的“一项重大决定”是给他的朋友们写明信片，可是还是一张没有写成，所以应该选a.

3. ca. at 表示在小的地点和空间；b. to 表示方向；d. on 表示在……上；只有c. in 表示在大的空间和地方，如城市国家等，所以选c.

4. a只有选a. Who taught ，这句问话才与回答相配。

5. d只有选d. in a friendly way(以友好的方式)才能说明前一句He was a friendlywaiter,也合乎语法和逻辑。而其他3个 a. friend(朋友)，b. as friends(作为朋友)，c. likefriends(像朋友一样)在语法上都讲不通。

6. b本句的时态是一般过去时，应该用动词的过去式形式；a. reads 是第3人称蛋单数现在时形式；c. red 词意思不符合；d. reading 是现在分词形式；b. read 过去式和现在式形式相同，发音不同。所以只有选b.

7. ca. the hole 词意思不对；b. the ball 和 d. all of 不合乎习惯用法；英语中不用the all day, all of day这样一来的短语。只有选c. all 才能使句中的词组all day 同前一句中的the whole day 意思相同。

8. c句中的waiter 是“饭店服务员”的意思，他通常在饭店工作，而不在 a. public garden(公园)，b.

shop(商店)，d. private house(私宅) 工作，所以选c. restaurant.

9. b只有b. borrowed 才与前一句中的lent相对应，而其他3个选择都不是。英语中的borrow 和lend都有“借”的意思，但是borrow是“向……借”，而lend则是借给。

10. ab. end(最后，结束)有名词和动词词性，不能用在名词前修饰名词。

c. latest (最近的)不符合意思。

d. bottom(底部)是名词，不能修饰名词只有a. final(最后的)才能使句子的意思成立。

11. b只有b. made up his mind(下决心)才同前一句中的made a big decision 意思相近。而其他3个选择a. thought about it (考虑)，c. changed his mind（改变主意），d. made awish(立下心愿)都没有下决心的意思。

12. b只有b. didn’t write even one(连一张也没有写)与前一句中的didn’t write a single card意思相同，而a. wrote only one, c. wrote just one, d. wrote all the cardsexcept one 都与其意思有别。