新概念第一册31课Lesson31
新概念一 Lesson 31
Lesson 32 What’s he/she/it doing?
Warm up
Com1e in ,Amy. Sh2ut the door ple3ase. This bedro4om's very un5tidy . What mus6t I do, Mrs. Jones? Op7en the win8dow and a9ir the ro1o0m. Then put thes1e1 clothes in the war1d2robe . Th13en m1a4ke the bed. Dust the dr1e5ssing table . Then sw1e6ep the fl1o7or.
1.Listen:L33; 2.Recite the context; 3.Preview L33.
用现在进行时完成如下问题。 1. Tim / climb the tree? Is Tim climing the tree ? 2. what / Sally / do? What is Sally doing? 3.where / the cat / run? Where is the cat running? 4. she / sit/ under the tree? Is she sitting under the tree? 5. what /Kate / cook? What is Kate cooking? 6.he / make the bed? Is he making the bed?
1. eat an ice cream She isn’t eating an ice cream. 2. read a book __________ 3.sit under the tree __________ 4. type a letter __________ 5.run after a cat __________ 6.climb the tree __________
新概念英语第一册31-32课(第二课时)
现在进行时： 否定句结构： 主语+ am/is/are not + 动词ing +其他
I am not eating. You/ We/ They are not eating. He/ She/ It is not eating.
现在进行时的否定句就是
在be动词后面加not。
①她现在没看报纸。 She is not reading a newspaper. ②他的弟弟没在扫地。 His brother is not sweeping the floor. ③他们没在看电视。 They are not watching TV. ④我没在穿外套。 I am not putting on my coat. ⑤我们没在看一只猫。 We are not looking at the cat.
glass
basket 篮子 /ba:skit/
篮球 basket balle is YaoMing.
He is hoopman.
who pron.谁
Who is there? 谁在那？ Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师？ Who is that? 谁来了？/谁的电话？
现在进行时： 一般疑问句结构：
Is/Are + 主语 + 动词ing +其他
Are you we/ they eating ? Is he/ she/ it eating?
一般疑问句和回答
问句, 直接把be提前,
Are you drawing ?
Is he standing？
肯定回答: Yes, 主语+be. 否定回答: No, 主语+be+not. Yes, I am./ No, I’m not. Yes，he is. / No, he isn’t.
新概念一Lesson31-现在进行时精讲加练习
现在进行时现在分词的变化规律1、自我检测，这些词还会做吗？一．写出下列单词的现在分词形式climb eat drink fly cry jump read run clean shine sleep wash sweep type cook walk shave wait sit根据要求完成下列各题。
1.Lucy is looking at me.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ looking at me?2.The aeroplane is flying over the tree?_________ _________ the aeroplane ________ _________?3.Tom is reading a book.(改为否定句)Tom _______ _________ a book.4.Mary is drinking the milk.(改为一般疑问句)________ Mary ________ the milk?5.Is Mrs. Black cleaning the room?(做肯定回答)Yes, ________ ________.6.Sam is looking at a picture.(对划线部分提问)_____________ ___________ Sam _________?7.My sister is dusting the dressing table.________ _________ your sister __________?8.They are cleaning the windows?（对划线部分提问）__________ ___________ they ____________?根据汉语提示完成句子1.玛丽正坐在树下。
Mary __________ __________ _________ the tree.2.谁正在削铅笔。
新概念英语第一册第31-32课-Where's Sally-
新概念英语第一册第31-32课:Where's Sally?Lesson 31 Wheres Sally?萨莉在哪里?Listen to the tape then answer this question.Is the cat climbing the tree?听录音，然后回答以下问题。
猫正在爬树吗？Wheres Sally, Jack?简：杰克，萨莉在哪儿？Shes in the garden, Jane.杰克：她在花园里，简。
Whats she doing?简：她在干什么？Shes sitting under the tree.杰克：她正在树荫下坐着。
Is Tim in the garden, too?简：蒂姆也在花园里吗？Yes, he is.Hes climbing the tree.杰克：是的，他也在花园里。
他正在爬树。
I beg your pardon?Whos climbing the tree.简：你说什么？谁在爬树？Tim is.杰克：蒂姆在爬树。
What about the dog?简：那么狗呢？The dogs in the garden, too.Its running across the grass.Its running after a cat.杰克：狗也在花园里。
它正在草地上跑，在追一只猫。
New Word and expressions 生词和短语gardenn. 花园underprep.在这下treen. 树climbv. 爬，攀登whopron.谁runv. 跑grassn. 草，草地afterprep.在之后acrossprep.横过，穿过catn. 猫Notes on the text课文解释1 在英文中表示说话时正在进行的动作或事件，要用动词的如今进行时。
如今进行时由be的如今时加上如今分词组成，如课文中的“Shes sitting under the tree.”和“Hes climbing the tree.”等句子均为如今进行时。
新概念第一册31课Lesson31
• I beg your pardon? • Who’s climbing the tree? • Tim is. • 琼：你说什么？谁在爬树？ • 杰克：蒂姆在爬树。
• I beg your pardon?=Pardon?你说什么？ • who用来提问谁（问人称） • Tim is.是Tim is climbing the tree.的缩写
动词现在分词的变化规则： 1. 一般情况下，直接在动词后加ing work ---- working do ----- doing 2. 以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing take ----- taking make ----- making dance ----- dancing
3双.以写重词读尾闭辅音音节字结母H尾，o的再m动加词ein（gw。辅o元rk辅），
TEXT 课文
• JEAN: Where's Sally, Jack? • JACK: She's in the garden, Jean.
• 琼：杰克，萨莉在哪儿？ 杰克：她在花园里，琼。
• Where’s= Where is 询问地点，在哪里 • She’s=She is • in the garden 在花园
grammar语法 现在进行时
• 现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作
• 现在进行时的结构： • 肯定句：主语 + be（am/is/are) + doing (动词ing) • 否定句：主语 + be + not + doing • 一般疑问句：be + 主语 + doing • 回答：Yes, 主 + be. / No, 主 + be + not.
新概念英语第一册Lesson31~36语法及单词解析
【导语】新概念英语⽂章短⼩精悍，语句幽默诙谐，语法全⾯系统。
适合各个阶层的⼈群学习参考。
相信有了新概念英语，你也可以成为“⼤神”级别的⼈物！还在等什么？快来加⼊学习吧！⼩编与您⼀起学习进步！新概念英语第⼀册Lesson31~32语法及单词解析 1.climb v. (1)攀登，攀爬： The children are always climbing trees. 孩⼦们总是在爬树。
He likes climbing mountains. 他喜欢爬⼭。
(2)逐步上升(增长)： The temperature is climbing steadily. 温度正在慢慢地平稳上升。
The price of gold climbed back. ⾦价逐渐回升了。
(3)(在社会地位等⽅⾯)往上爬： He is trying hard to climb to the top of the social ladder. 他正努⼒爬到社会的最顶层。
He has climbed to a very high position in his field. 他已在⾃⼰的领域中爬到了⼀个很⾼的位置。
2.run v. (1)跑，奔跑： He is running quickly. 他正飞快地跑着。
He runs a mile every morning to keep fit. 他每天早晨跑⼀英⾥步以保持⾝体健康。
(2)流动;流出： The current is running strong. ⽔流湍急。
Her eyes ran with tears. 她落泪了。
(3)追赶;追逐： The dog is running after a cat. 那只狗正在追赶⼀只猫。
Many young men are running after that girl. 许多年轻⼈在追求那个姑娘。
语法 Grammar in use 现在进⾏时(1) (1)在英⽂中若想表达此刻正在进⾏的动作或事件，要⽤动词的现在进⾏时形式。
新概念一第31课-Where's-Sally
He is reading the book. Is he reading the book? Mum is sweeping the floor. Is Mum sweeping the floor? I am turning on the light. Are you turning on the light? They are cleaning the car. Are they cleaning the car?
Lesson 31 Where's Sally?
must 复习
你要做什么？ What must you do? 他要做什么？ What must he do? 她要做什么？ What must she do? 他们要做什么？ What must they do?
我要去睡觉。 I must go to bed. 他必须要关门。 He must shut the door. 她必须去学校。 She must go to school. 他们必须进来。 They must come in.
run grass after across cat
Where is Sally? She is in the garden.
What is Tim doing? Tim is climbing the tree.
Is there a cat in the garden? Yes, there is.
What is the dog doing? It is running after a cat.
Where's Sally, Jack?
= Where is Sally? Jack在哪里？
新概念英语第一册第31课课件(共20张PPT)
提 供 各 类 著 作的优 秀读后 感,分享 快乐! 我 非 常 喜 欢 看沈石 溪写的 动物小 说。最 近,我读 了他写 的《最 后一头 战象》 。 我 原 以 为 ,象 性格温 顺,是人 们的伙 伴,只 是普通 的动物 。不过 ,在读了 这本书 后却让 我 感 受 到 ,动 物身上 也有着 人类的 感情。 文中的 主人公 ——嘎 羧的行 为深深 的感动
What is she doing? She is cleaning the house. Is she doing her homework?
No, she isn’t.
What are they doing? They are running. Are they writing?
No, they aren’t.
野 鸡 只 有 一 步之遥 ,红豺却 没有扑 上去将 野鸡大 卸八块 ,再美美 地大
tree under
climb
run after
grass
glass
across
cat
•现在进行时
• 主语+be动词+动词现在分词
新概念英语第一册第31-32课课件新的
1）type v.打字
type a letter 打一封信
❖皮特正在打一封信。 ❖Peter is typing a letter.
2）letter n. 信；字母
❖type a letter 写一封信 ❖receive a letter 收信 ❖write a letter写信
❖There are 26 letters in English. ❖英语里有26个字母
9) tooth n.牙齿复数：teeth
❖ toothbrush 牙刷 ❖ clean the teeth =brush the teeth 刷牙
❖ 谁在刷牙？ ❖ Who is cleaning the teeth?
10）drink v.喝/饮 11）tap n.(水)龙头
❖ What would you like to drink? ❖ I’d like to drink a cup of tea. ❖ have a drink please. 请喝一杯吧。
No, she isn’t.
What are they doing? They are running.
Are they writing?
No, they aren’t.
二、用现在进行时完成下列句 子: 1. __A__r_e_ you_____f_ly_i_n_g_(fly) a kite? Yes,_I_a__m_.__.
A. plays B. played C. is playing D. are playing
B,C,D
现在进行时
9.Jack and Kitty_______ in the lake. Let’s join them, shall we?
新概念第一册Lesson 31&32Where's Sally
climb--write--sit--drink--cook---
run--play--eat--dance--clean---
Now, finish the exercises on page 64
What is he doing? He is drinking water (now).
Is he drinking water (now)?
Key words: • after prep. 在……之后 • e.g.: 珍妮是在晚饭后来的。 • Jenny arrived after dinner. → after all 毕竟；终归 e.g.: 毕竟你不愿意看到她顶着那么大的压力。 After all, you hate to see her so stressed out. → day after day 一日又一日 e.g.: I kept waiting for you day after day. 日复一日，我会一直等你。 → one after another 轮流地；连续不断地
He is standing.
It is clos ing.
It is opening.
V-ing
1.+ing:
singing 2.不发音的e,去e+ing: take-taking 3.重读闭音节,双写＋ing: runrunning, swim-swimming
Exercises
Key words: • run v. 跑 • e.g.: I ran as fast as he did. • 我过去和他跑的一样快。 • e.g.: 他在城里经营着一家杂货店。 • He runs a grocery store in the town. • → run out of 用完；消耗掉 • e.g.:铃声一响，学生们都从教室里跑出来。 • All the students run out of the classrooms as soon as the bell rings.
新概念英语第一册第31课
★ who pron.谁
谁在那？ Who is there? 谁是你的老师？ Who is your teacher? 谁来的电话？ Who is that?
★ run v.跑
（跑步的人） runner running shoes 跑鞋
刘翔跑得很快。 Liu Xiang runs fast.（变成现在进行时）
I beg your pardon? Who is climbing the tree?
Who’s climbing the tree?
★ Text
Tim is. What about the dog? The dog’s in the garden, too. It’s running across the grass. It’s running after a cat.
What about = How about
What about … 和 how about … 是英语口语中 常用的两个省略句型，它们的意思和用法基本相 同，常常用在以下场合。例如：
1. 向对方提出建议或请求。例如： How about going out for a walk? 出去散散步
After you. You first, please. 你先走。 run after.. 在……之后跑，追，追逐 一只狗正在追逐一只猫。 A dog is running after a cat.
★ across prep.横过，穿过
表面穿过 横游过河 swim across the river 横穿过街道 run across the street 和through的区别 through表示在物体内部穿过 穿过森林 walk through the forest 穿过教室 go through the classroom
新概念一31课课文原文
新概念一31课课文原文Lesson 31 Saving Time"Do you know what I like most about this new job?" Jim asked his wife one evening. "The time I get home. Once six o'clock comes, I'm free. I don't have to do any more work.""But what do you do with yourself all day long?" his wife asked. "You must find it very boring to have nothing to do."Jim had to admit that he found it a little boring at first, but now he had plenty to do."Every day, I come straight home and have my dinner," Jim said. "Then I go to the garage and take the engine of my car to pieces. By the time I have put it together again, it is nearly midnight. This project will last me a good long time.""You are always so busy," his wife remarked. "You save a lot of money by repairing your own car, but you never have any time to spend it. You work very hard indeed.""I am not working hard at all," Jim replied. "I am doing all this for pleasure. I find it very pleasant to take an engine to pieces and then put it together again. It is a wonderfully relaxing way to pass the time.""Well, it may be relaxing for you," his wife said, "but it is very dull for me. Wait till you have found a less boring way of saving time."Jim's wife did not have to wait long. In the weeks that followed, Jim bought a second-hand printing press and some beautiful typefaces. He also bought a number of books on printing. He set to work straight away and began to print his own books. Every evening he would give his wife one of the books to read. She complained at first, but soon, to Jim's great satisfaction, she admitted that it was a most elegant way of saving time.。
新概念第一册Lesson31
Exercises
climb--write--sit--drink--cook---
run--play--eat---
dance--clean---
clean type make shut dust sharpen turn put turn
cleaning typing making
shutting dusting sharpening turning putting
sit
turning
write
sitting
writing
Now, finish the exercises on page 64
特殊疑问句
What is he doing?
陈述句
He is drinking water (now).
一般疑问句
Is he drinking water (now)?
4. 请穿上你的衬衫！ Put on your shirt!+1
5. The wardrobe isn't open. Open it! 衣橱没有打开。请把它打开！+1
6. 地板不干净，请清扫地板！ The floor isn't clean.Sweep the floor!+2
Text
MRS JONES: Come in, Amy. MRS JONES: Shut the door, please. MRS JONES: The bedroom's very utidy. AMY: What must I do, Mrs Jones? MRS JONES: Open the window and air the room. MRS JONES: Then put these clothes in the
新概念第一册Lesson31Where's Sally
2、现阶段的一段时间正在进行或发生的动作，但说 话的此刻动作不一定正在进行着，时间状语通常是 recently ( 最近 ), these days ( 这些日子 )
①我最近在学校学英语。 I am studying English at a school recently.
②这段时间他在忙着做计划。 He is making the plan these days.
Long time no see!
单词短语回顾！
1.关 2.卧室 3.乱，不整齐 4.必须，应该 5.扫 6.打开 7.使…通风 8.倒空，空的 9.削尖 10.脱掉,飞机起飞 11.开（电灯） 12.关（电灯）13.调高 14.调低 15.窗户 16.扶手椅 17.墙 18.长裤 19在。。。中间 20.左边
3、在不少情况下，表示正在进行的动作的汉语句子 ，并没有“正在”这样的字，在译为英语时却必须 用进行时态.
1.有人找你接电话。 Someone is asking for you on the phone.
2.你在等谁？ Who are you waiting for?
4、现在进行时后面加一个表示将来的时间状语，比 如tomorrow, soon 等等，可以表示将来的一种打算。
TEXT
Listen and answer
• 1 Where is Sally? • 2 Is the cat climbing the tree? • 3 Where is Tim? • 4 What is the dog doing ?
• Follow the tape
JEAN:Where's Sally, Jack? JACK:She's in the garden, Jean. JEAN:What's she doing? JACK:She's sitting under the tree. JEAN:Is Tim in the garden, too? JACK:Yes, he is.
新概念英语第一册Lesson31-32
Tom is playing football.
Lucy is reading a book.
They are watching TV. He is standing.
What is she doing? She is climbing the tree (now).
Is she climbing the tree (now)?
重读闭音节三要素：
Lesson 32
What’s he /she /it doing? 他/ 她/它正在做什么？
clean tooth
(teeth) cook meal drink tap type
letter
basket eat
bone
milk
万 十万 百万的表达方式
What about the dog? The dog’s in the garden, too. It’s running across the grass. It’s running after a cat.
现在进行时
主语+be动词（am/is/are)+
动词现在分词
Be＋V-ing
现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。 现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在”。 动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。 所谓“正在进行中”，是指在谈到这件事的 时候，这个动作还在进行中。 注：“正在进行时”的事件，可能发生几年 了，也可能只有几分钟。仍在进行中是“现 在进行时”的关键。
No, they aren’t.
用现在进行时完成下列句子:
Is talking 1. ______he_____________(talk) with me? are playing 2. We_______________(play) football now. are doing 3. What_________you__________(do)? am singing 4. I_____________(sing) an English song. is mending 5. What________he____________(mend)? is mending 6. He______________(mend) a car. are playing 7. These boys ___________ (play) tennis on the playground. is cooking 8. My mother_____________(cook) in the kitchen.
新概念英语第一册Lesson31~36自学笔记精讲解析
【导语】新概念英语作为家喻户晓的经典之作，它有着全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容及其全⾯的技能训练，为⼴⼤的英语学习者提供帮助！如果你也想学好英语，⼜怎能错过新概念英语？下⾯⽆忧考为您提供了相关内容，希望对您有所帮助！新概念英语第⼀册Lesson31~32⾃学笔记精讲解析 1.climb v. (1)攀登，攀爬： The children are always climbing trees. 孩⼦们总是在爬树。
He likes climbing mountains. 他喜欢爬⼭。
(2)逐步上升(增长)： The temperature is climbing steadily. 温度正在慢慢地平稳上升。
The price of gold climbed back. ⾦价逐渐回升了。
(3)(在社会地位等⽅⾯)往上爬： He is trying hard to climb to the top of the social ladder. 他正努⼒爬到社会的最顶层。
He has climbed to a very high position in his field. 他已在⾃⼰的领域中爬到了⼀个很⾼的位置。
2.run v. (1)跑，奔跑： He is running quickly. 他正飞快地跑着。
He runs a mile every morning to keep fit. 他每天早晨跑⼀英⾥步以保持⾝体健康。
(2)流动;流出： The current is running strong. ⽔流湍急。
Her eyes ran with tears. 她落泪了。
(3)追赶;追逐： The dog is running after a cat. 那只狗正在追赶⼀只猫。
Many young men are running after that girl. 许多年轻⼈在追求那个姑娘。
新概念英语第一册 31课
New words and expressions
(1)garden n. 花园
In the garden
In the park
(2)under prep.在……这下
under the tree
under the teacher
New words and expressions
(3)tree n. 树
(1)她正在看一份报纸。
动
She is reading a newspaper.
read sleep
play
learn
She is not reading a newspaper.
(2)他的弟弟正在爬树。
His brother is climbing the tree. His brother is not climbing the tree.
Text explaining
(1)课文当中的“Where”“What”“Who”主要是在特殊疑问当中利 用。
(2)如果单词只有一个元音字母，而且后跟了一个辅音字母时， 则需将辅音字母双写，再加-ing，如running，sitting.
(3) What about the dog?那么狗呢？这句话的意思是what is the dog doing in the garden？为了避免重复原句中的主语和谓 语动词，可以用what about 这个结构，用来询问情况.
Lesson 31 Where’s sally?
引入话题： (1)Today we will meet a family.There are four people in the family----jack and jane,sally and tim.今天我们来认识一个家庭.What are they doing today?他们今天都在干什么呢？Where are they？在什么地方？
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• who
pron. 谁
• 注意，用Who提问时，一般用单三形式的be动词
• eg:Who is your sister? • Who is it ?
• runv. 跑来自• runner 跑步的人 • running shoes 跑鞋
• run into 冲进 • eg:He runs into the classroom.
3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词（辅元辅）， Home work 双写词尾辅音字母，再加ing。 cut ----- cutting stop----- stopping swim------swimming begin ------ beginning
注意：能用在进行时态中的提示词有： Home work now（现在），一般放句末 look/listen（看/听），一般放句首，引起 说话人的注意 eg: We are playing games now. Look！A bird is flying. Listen！The girl is singing.
• garden n. 花园 • gardening n.园艺 • in the garden 在花园里 • eg:There are many flowers in the garden.
• park • n. 公园
• under
prep. 在……之下 （正下方）
• under the tree 在树下 • under the bed 在床下 • eg:There are some shoes under the bed .
across prep. 横过，穿过 n.十字架 Red Cross 红十字会 across指在物体表面穿过 through指从物体内部穿过 eg:across the grass 穿过草坪 through the trees 穿过森林
• cat
n. 猫
• rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨
homework
翻译下列句子，并把他们变成否定句，疑问句， 作两个回答。
1.Tom正在做作业。 2.我姐姐正在和我游泳。 3.他和他妈妈正在操场(playground)跑步。 4.那只猴子正在爬树。 5.Mary的妈妈正在工作。
课堂练习
Are flying 1. ______ they______(fly) a kite? they are Yes,_______. Are sitting 2. ______you______(sit) in the boat? Is talking 3. ______he______(talk) with you? are playing 4. We__________(play) football now. are doing 5. What_________you_________(do)? am singing 6. I_____________(sing) an English song. reading is 7. What________he__________(read)? is making 8. He______________(make) a toy car. are dancing 9. These girls ___________ (dance). is cooking 10. My mother_____________(cook) in the kitchen.
• tree
n. 树
• an apple tree 苹果树 • family tree 家谱 • clothes tree 衣架
• in the tree 在树上（外来的） • on the tree 在树上 （原有的）
• climb v. 爬，攀登 • 注意，字母b是爆破音，不发音
• climb the tree 爬树 • climb the hill 爬山 eg:I like to climb the hill .
• What about the dog? • 那么狗呢？ • What about … 相当于 how about …，意思是“关 于……呢？……如何呢？” ，常用在向对方提建 议或询问天气、身体状况等情况下，后可接名词、 代词、及动词ing形式
• • • • • • •
试翻译下列句子： What about some cakes? 再吃块蛋糕好吗？ I am from Beijing. What about you? 我是北京人，你呢？ What about playing football? 去踢足球怎么样？
grammar语法
现在进行时
• 现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作
• • • • •
现在进行时的结构： 肯定句：主语 + be（am/is/are) + doing (动词ing) 否定句：主语 + be + not + doing 一般疑问句：be + 主语 + doing 回答：Yes, 主 + be. / No, 主 + be + not.
Lesson31
Where’s Sally?
New words 生词
• • • • • • • • • • garden under tree climb who run grass after across cat n. 花园 prep. 在……之下 n. 树 v. 爬，攀登 pron. 谁 v. 跑 n. 草，草地 prep. 在……之后 prep. 横过，穿过 n. 猫
TEXT 课文
• JEAN: Where's Sally, Jack? • JACK: She's in the garden, Jean. • 琼：杰克，萨莉在哪儿？ 杰克：她在花园里，琼。 • Where’s= Where is 询问地点，在哪里 • She’s=She is • in the garden 在花园
• 特殊疑问句：What + be + 主 + doing？
• 例：
• What is he doing?
• He is watching TV. • He is not watching TV. • Is he watching TV? • Yes,he is. / No,he isn't.
动词现在分词的变化规则： 1. 一般情况下，直接在动词后加ing work ---- working do ----- doing 2. 以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing take ----- taking make ----- making dance ----- dancing
• • • •
The dog’s in the garden, too. It’s running across the grass.It’s running after a cat. 狗也在花园里。 它正在草地上跑，它正在追一只猫。
• The dog’s=The dog is • run across the grass 跑过草地 • run after 追赶
• • • • •
I beg your pardon? Who’s climbing the tree? Tim is. 琼：你说什么？谁在爬树？ 杰克：蒂姆在爬树。
• I beg your pardon?=Pardon?你说什么？ • who用来提问谁（问人称） • Tim is.是Tim is climbing the tree.的缩写
• What’s she doing? • She’s sitting under the tree. • 琼：她在干什么？ • 杰克：她正在树下坐着。 • What’s she doing?她在干什么？ • 这句话是现在进行时，结构：主+be+doing • under the tree在树下
• Is Tim in the garden, too? • Yes, he is.He’s climbing the tree. • 琼：蒂姆也在花园里吗？ • 杰克：是的，他也在花园里。他正在爬树。 • too,也……，用于肯定句和疑问句的句末 • climbing the tree爬树（正在进行时）
grass n. 草，草地 on the grass 在草地上 eg：There is a bird on the grass .
Keep off the grass. 勿践踏草地。
• after 在……之后 • run after 跑在……后 • eg:A dog is running after a cat.