沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析

沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子对“正确”错“错误”。

I'm a girl from Guangzhou. I have a pen pal. His name is John. He's an Australian boy. He's twelve years old. He studies in Guangzhou now. John is a good student. He studies hard every day. John often cooks breakfast, lunch and dinner by himself. He likes Chinese food very much. He is interested in cooking. And he's good at cooking.

（1）John is from Australia.

（2）John studies in Australia.

（3）John is 20 years old.

（4）John likes cooking very much.

（5）He doesn't like Chinese food.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：约翰来自于澳大利亚。根据句子His name is John. He's an Australian boy. 可知答案正确，故填：正确。

（2）句意：约翰在澳大利亚学习。根据句子He studies in Guangzhou now. 可知答案错误，故填：错误。

（3）句意：约翰20岁。根据句子He's twelve years old. 可知答案错误，故填：错误。（4）句意：约翰非常喜欢做饭。根据句子He is interested in cooking. 可知答案正确，故填：正确。

（5）句意：约翰不喜欢中国食物。根据句子He likes Chinese food very much. 可知答案错误，故填：错误。

【点评】此题考查阅读判断。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。2．阅读理解阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。

My name is Jim. My favourite day is August l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favouritemovies are comedies and action movies. After dinner, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday.

（1）Jim's birthday is .

A. August 8th

B. August 18th

C. December 8th

D. December 18th （2）Jim's favourite movies are .

A. comedies

B. action movies

C. thrillers

D. A and B

（3）Jim goes to bed at .

A. 10:30

B. 10:13

C. 10:00

D. 3:10

（4）Does Jim do his homework on his birthday?

A. Yes, he does.

B. No, he doesn't.

C. No, he isn't.

D. I don't know.（5）How is Jim on his birthday?

A. Tired.

B. Happy but not tired.

C. Tired but happy.

D. Happy

【答案】（1）B

（2）D

（3）A

（4）B

（5）C

【解析】【分析】该短是吉姆的自我介绍。

（1）细节阅读，根据My favourite day is August l8th得知吉姆的生日是8月18日，故选B。

（2）细节阅读，根据My favourite movies are comedies and action movies. 得知他最喜欢的电影是喜剧和动作片。故选D。

（3）细节阅读，根据Then I go to bed at ten thirty.得知他的睡觉时间是10点半，故选A。（4）细节阅读，根据I don't do my homework on that day. 得知吉姆生日那天不做作业，故选B。

（5）细节阅读，根据I am very tired but happy on my birthday.得知生日那天吉姆又累又高兴，故选C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

In China, there are many children. Some children can go to school, but some can't. They have no books. They have no pencils. They have no money. They are very poor(贫穷). They are at home or at work. They want to go to school very much. I think we can help them through Project Hope (希望工程). We can give them pencils, books, and money. We can give the poor children our love. Let's go to school together. Don't forget that we are in one family—China.