2019年贵州省毕节市中考英语真题卷及答案

毕节市2019 年初中毕业生学业（升学）考试
英语
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共10 小题，每小题 1 分）
1.Our National Day is on first day in October.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. the; 不填
D. a; 不填
2.Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some .
A. water
B. bread
C. cakes
D. rice
3.Does the dish taste as as it looks?
A. well
B. best
C. good
D. better
4.—is it from your school to the bus stop?
—It’s about 5 minutes’ walk.
A. How often
B. How long
C. How soon
D. How far
5.We should not go outside, in such a terrible storm.
A. probably
B. especially
C. immediately
D. exactly
6.Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework.
A. help
B. helping
C. helps
D. helped
7.Bill, stop smoking, you’ll get better soon.
A. but
B. after
C. or
D. and
8.—How many letters you to your mother?
— 109 in all, since 2016.
A. has, written
B. have, written
C. did, write
D. are, writing
9.—I take the magazine out of the reading room?
—I’m sorry you .
A. Could; couldn’t
B. Must; couldn’t
C. Will; can’t
D. May; can’t
10.— Jesse, I really love your Chinese h andwriting.
—.
A. Thank you
B. Don’t say that
C. I don’t think so
D. You are welcome
第三部分完形填空（15 分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分）
One day, when the Lion was asleep at noon, the little Mouse came
running by. He was in a 31 to get home. Because the Mouse
didn’t see the Lion, he ran32 the Lion’s nose. The Lion
opened his eyes, shouting “I’m going to eat you! You 33 me
up!” “Dear Lion, please do not eat me! I shall 34 do it again
and I shall never forget your kindness. Maybe someday I will 35
you back!” The Lion was 36 the idea of the Mouse. Then he said, “I think I will let you go.
I am not 37 anyway.” The little Mouse was so happy! H e ran 38 to his home. A few days later, the Lion 39 into a net ( 网) by accident. The Lion shouted, trying to get free. Just then, the little Mouse happened to pass by. “I will help you, dear Lion.” The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth. It 40 him a long time. At last, the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends. The Lion said, “A little friend can be the best friend of all!”
31. A. way B. need C. hurry D. order
32. A. right into B. right now C. right away D. right through
33. A. hit B. put C. bring D. woke
34. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom
35. A. see B. meet C. give D. help
36. A. careful of B. pleased by C. angry with D. sorry for
37. A. hungry B. tired C. thirsty D. terrible
38. A. through B. from C. off D. for
39. A. was dropped B. fell C. felt D. fallen
40. A. spent B. took C. costs D. paid
第四部分阅读理解（40 分）
Ⅰ.阅读短文。

根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最
佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共15 小题，每题 2 分）
A
Students’ Training Center
ENGLISH Time: Mon., Thurs. & Fri.
8:00 am - 10: 00 am Room: 305
Teacher: Mr. Li
Tel: 68882305
DRAWING Time: Mon., Thurs. & Sun.
8:00 am - 10:00 am Room: 406
Teacher: Miss Deng
Tel: 68882406
COMPUTER Time: Tues., Wed. & Fri.
8:00 am - 10:00 am
2:00 pm - 4:00 pm Room: 608
Teacher: Mr. Hu
Tel: 68882608
SWIMMING Time: Thurs., Sat.& Sun.
8:00 am - 10:00 am
3:00 pm - 5:00 pm
P1ace: Swimming pool Teachers: Miss Zhang & Mr. Song Tel: 68882102
41.If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer, he can call the number .
A. 68882305
B. 68882608
C. 68882406
D. 68882102
42.Da Bao wants to learn drawing, then he must go to .
A. Room 305
B. Room 406
C. Room 608
D. Room 604
43.If you are free on Thursday afternoon, you can go to learn .
A. English
B. drawing
C. swimming
D. Computer
44.What time is Students’ Training Center open every day?
A. 8:00 am - 10:00 am.
B. 2:00 pm - 4:00 pm.
C. 8:00 am - 5:00 pm.
D. 3:00 am - 5:00pm.
45.Which of the following is right?
A.Miss Deng and Mr. Zhang can teach you drawing.
B.Mr. Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English.
C.Miss Zhang and Mr. Hu can teach you how to swim.
D.Mr. Hu can teach you how to use a computer.
B
Robert was a boy of eight years old. One day, when he was doing cleaning at home, he thought he should move the box out of the house. The box made of wood was very heavy. And it was much bigger than he. He tried, but he could not move it. After resting for a short time, the boy started once more, but failed again. He couldn’t even move it a bit. He felt very tired and hopeless.
Just then, his fathe r came home from work and saw his son work hard. He didn’t help Robert. Instead, he asked, “Dear son, have you done your best? And are you doing everything you can?”
“ ▲ ” the boy cried.
“No, you’re not.” his father said quietly, “You have not asked me to help you. Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point, even the strongest of us needs help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you’re in trouble.”
Robert nodded with a big smile.
46.What did the boy want to move away?
A. A stone.
B. A box.
C. A wood.
D. A toy.
47.Robert couldn’t move it out because it was too .
A. heavy
B. tall
C. low
D. high
48.How did Robert feel after he tried again and again?
A. He hoped he could move it sometime later.
B. He thought he could ask for help.
C. He felt very tired and hopeless.
D. He became very proud of himself.
49.Which of the following can be put in ▲ in the seventh line of the article?
A. I hardly did!
B. Yes, I do!
C. No, I am not!
D. Yes, I am!
50.What can be the best title of the passage?
A. How to move a heavy thing away.
B. An interesting story about Robert.
C. Robert’s hard work.
D. Learn to ask for help when needed.
C
Dear Rita,
How are you? Last time you asked me about the greatest
invention in my eyes. I have also discussed it with my best
friends, Anna, Sue and Kris. We have different ideas. Anna
thinks it is the high-speed railway; Sue, the shared bike; Kris,
the online shopping; and I prefer the Internet.
The Internet is just like a net, and it connects us with the world. In the past, it was nearly impossible for people to communicate immediately with people in other countries. They had to spend a long time to reach their destinations (目的地), and not everyone could do that. But the Internet has made the impossible possible. Now we can communicate with foreigners online.
The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world, and has made our life and work easier. In recent years, shopping online is very popular. We can just stay at home and buy what we need online. We can also do online office work and distance education. Besides, we can watch movies, listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet.
So, I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions. It has changed our world! Although there are still many problems with the Internet, they will be solved in the near future. As a student we should make good use of the Internet!
Yours,
Martin
51.The letter was written by .
A. Rita
B. Sue
C. Anna
D. Martin
52.Anna thought that was the greatest invention.
A. the high-speed railway
B. the shared bike
C. the Internet
D. the online shopping
53.“The Internet has made the impossible possible” means .
A.People spent a long time to reach their places
B.Many things can be done now because of the Internet
C.People could hardly talk with foreigners
D.The Internet is just like a net
54.The article doesn’t mention that people can use the Internet to .
A. know the world news
B. do online shopping
C. watch movies
D. learn how to drive
55.For what purpose does the writer write the letter?
A.To warn others how to make use of the Internet.
B.To tell people the communication ways in the past.
C.To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention.
D.To make people know about the problems of the Internet.
A. I want to be a doctor.
B. Do you like reading books very much?
C. My dream job is to be a writer.
D. Let’s try our best to make our dreams come true.
E. That’s great!
A. Your family should also have a meeting place outside.
B. The most important thing is to have a getting-out plan.
C. Since smoke rises, stay low to the floor.
D. Go upstairs to the top of the building.
E. If you can remember them, you will be much safer in a fire.
F. Do not open it!
G. Can you use water to put out the fire?
Ⅱ.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 、E 、F 、G 七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每个选项只能选一次， 选项中有两项为多余选项。

（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分）
D
Fires do happen. If there is a fire, you might not have much time to decide what to do. Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life. 56 Your family should practice this getting-out plan. 57 If you have such a meeting place outside, you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house.
You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room. 58
Finally, before you open any doors, always feel the door lock first. If the door lock is hot, fire must be on the other side of the door. 59 You will have to find another way out. These are simple suggestions. 60
第五部分 情景交际（10 分）
根据对话内容，从对话后的方框中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 、E 五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每个选项只能选一次。

（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分） A: Mark, what are you doing there?
B: Della, I’m reading a book written by Mo Yan. A: 61
B: Yes, reading books can help me greatly. 62 A: Really? 63 But how will you make your dream come true? B: I will keep reading and writing stories.
A: That’s a good idea!
B: What are you going to be, Della?
A: 64
B: Good! 65
卷Ⅱ
第六部分短文改错（15 分）
阅读短文，判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号(∧)处是否有错误。

如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个“√”；如有错误（每行只有一个），则按下列情况改正：画线部分为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线（\）。

画线部分为错词：在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词。

有漏字符号(∧)处缺一个词：在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。

请在答题卡相应的位置答题。

（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分）
Mary had a problem. She want to go to college, 66.
but she was not sure what to go．Should she want to 67.
go to a college near his home and stay with her 68.
friends, or shall she want to go to a college in a 69.
different country? One a night ，she thought 70.
about her problem before she went to sleep. When 71.
she woke up ∧next morning，she knew the answer．72.
Doctor in the hospital say that when we sleep, we 73.
can use our dreams to help yourselves．We need to 74.
75.
keep thinking about the problem as we fall sleep, and
write the dream on a piece of paper，so that we will
remember the dream and try to understand it．
第七部分书面表达（30 分）
书面表达分A、B 两部分，A 部分10 分，B 部分20 分。

文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡（镇）、县（区）的相关信息，凡抄袭试卷上原句不给分。

请把答案写在答题卡相应位置。

A.下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个30-40 词的结尾，使短文连贯完整。

I'm glad to receive your letter. In your letter you asked me about how to learn English well. I think you should listen carefully to your teachers in class. Try to speak English as much as possible.
B.每年的6 月6 日是我国的“爱眼日”，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为此，学
校将在英语文化节期间举行一场“爱眼日”英语演讲比赛。

请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议。

内容如下：
1.保护视力的重要性（请写1 点）；
2.对保护视力的建议：（1）阅读时注意用眼卫生；（2）少用电子产品；
（3）常看绿色植物；（4）做眼保健操；（5）多做户外运动。

要求如下：
1.结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
2.文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；
3.词数80 左右。

开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：
Sight Day “爱眼日”；electronic products 电子产品；eye-protecting exercises 眼保健操Dear friends,
June 6 is our country’s Sight Day.
Thank you!
2019年贵州省毕节市中考英语试卷
第二部分单项填空（10 分）从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）
10．故选：C．11．故选：A．12．故选：C．13．故选：D．14．故选：B．
15．故选：A．16．故选：D．17．故选：B．18．故选：D．19．故选：A．
第三部分完形填空（15 分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分）20．【解答】（1）C考查名词（2）A考查介词．
（3）D考查动词．（4）C考查副词．（5）D考查动词．（6）B考查形容词短语．（7）A考查形容词．（8）D考查介词．（9）B考查动词．（10）B考查动词．
第四部分阅读理解（40 分）Ⅰ.阅读短文．根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（共3 小题，每题10 分）21．【解答】（1）B．（2）B．（3）C．（4）C．（5）D．
22．【解答】1．B．2．A．3．C．4．D．5．D．
23．【解答】（1）D．（2）A．（3）B．（4）D．（5）C．
Ⅱ.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F、G 七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．每个选项只能选一次，选项中有两项为多余选项．（共 1小题，每小题10 分）
24．【解答】细节推理题．1．B 2．A3．C 4．F 5．E
第五部分情景交际（10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每个选项只能选一次。

（共 1小题，每小题10 分）
25．【解答】1．C 2．D 3．F 4．A 5．G
第六部分短文改错（15 分）阅读短文，判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号（∧）处是否有错误．如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个“√”；如有错误（每行只有一个），则按下列情况改正：画线部分为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线（\）．画线部分为错词：在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词．有漏字符号（∧）处缺一个词：在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词．请在答题卡相应的位置答题．（共 1小题，每小题 15 分）
26．【解答】（1）want改为wanted．（2）what改为where．（3）his改为her．
（4）shall改为should．（5）One改为On．（6）sleep改为bed．（7）next前面加上the．（8）Doctor改为Doctors．（9）yourselves改为ourselves．（10）so that改为so．
第七部分书面表达（30 分）书面表达分 A、B 两部分，A 部分 10 分，B 部分 20 分．文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡（镇）、县（区）的相关信息，凡抄袭试卷上原句不给分．请把答案写在答题卡相应位置．
27．【解答】I'm glad to receive your letter． In your letter you asked me about how to learn English well．（点题）I think you should listen carefully to your teachers in class． Try to speak English as much as possible．Don't be afraid of making mistakes．【高分句型一】You'd better read widely and learn some important parts by heart．【高分句型二】You should practice writing often．You can also see English films，learn to sing English songs or make pen friends with foreigners．One more thing，remember"Practice makes perfect!"（学习英语的方法和建议）
书面表达分A,B 两部分文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡（镇）、县（区）的相关信息，凡抄袭试卷上原句不给分．
28．【解答】Dear friends．
June 6 is our country's Sight Day．As we know，"Eyes are the windows of the
soul"． Everyone understands the importance of the eyes．（保护视力的重要性）But now more and more students are getting near﹣sighted．So how can we protect our eyes ？Here is some advice on how to protect our eyes．
First，we should be cautious on the health of using eyes．We should not keep your eyes working for a long time． While reading ，we should keep the book about a foot away from us．After reading for an hour or two，we had better have a rest by looking at the plants in the distance．Second，using less electronic products is a good way to protect our eyes．【高分句型一】 Besides，we should see green plants as often as possible．Finally， remember to do eye﹣protecting exercises or do more outdoor sports， which will help us keep good
eyesight．【高分句型二】（对保护视力的几条建议）。