【英语】英语副词练习题及答案及解析

【英语】英语副词练习题及答案及解析

一、单项选择副词

1．For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ____untroubled by his problems. A．hopefully B．approximately C．seemingly D．frequently

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。A. hopefully有希望地；B. approximately大约；C. seemingly似乎；D. frequently频繁地；对于生意上的失败，他仍然很乐观，似乎并没有被这些问题所困扰。根据句意可知C项正确。

2．She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A．strongly B．freely C．entirely D．extremely

【答案】C

【解析】

考查副词辨析。句意为：她将全部精力用于研究工作，这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。entirely完全地，符合句意。strongly强烈地；freely自由地；extremely极端地；极其；非常。

答案：C

3．(杭州一检)She paused________over the unfamiliar word but soon continued. A．frequently B．briefly

C．anxiously D．casually

【答案】B

【解析】

考查副词辨析。句意为：她碰到不熟悉的词稍微停顿了一下，但很快又继续了。frequently 频繁地；briefly短暂地，暂时地；anxiously焦急地；casually随意地，偶然地。

答案：B

4．I’m not making near as much money as I did when I was employed full time，but now we don’t need as much either.

A．anything B．everything

C．anywhere D．everywhere

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：not…anywhere near指离得很远。句意：我现在赚的钱大不如从前作全职的时候了，但现在我们也不需要那么多钱了。故选C。

考点：考查副词

5．Each working day，The Daily is updated on the website every hour，unless indicated. A．otherwise B．therefore

C．nevertheless D．moreover

【答案】A

【解析】句意：每个工作日，《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次，除非另有注明。otherwise意为“否则，另外”，符合语境。therefore因此；nevertheless然而，不过；moreover而且。

6．Great inventors don’t ______ graduate from famous universities. Some didn’t even go to university.

A．likely B．necessarily

C．really D．nearly

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：伟大的发明家没必要非得从著名院校毕业。有些人甚至没有上过大学。

A. likely形容词“可能的”

B. necessarily 必要地；

C. really 真的；

D. merely仅仅。根据有些发明家连大学也没上过，得知发明家不需要必须是毕业于名牌大学.故选B。

考点：考查副词的用法。

7．Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ________, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.

A．Meanwhile B．Therefore

C．Instead D．Somehow

【答案】C

【解析】考查句意的理解和副词的选用。题干前半句的意思是：昨晚Crook先生没有像平常一样的时间回家；后半句的意思是：他与几个朋友聚会并且直到午夜才回来。根据句意，需要一个表解释说明的词，C表示“而是”，符合题意。A是在此期间，B是然而，D是仍然，显然不符合题意。

8．She’s added a few characters and changed some names but ________ this is a true story. A．completely B．necessarily C．gradually D．essentially

【答案】D

【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：她又加了几个角色，改了几个名字。但基本上，这是个真实的故事。A. completely完全；B. necessarily必要；C. gradually渐渐；D. essentially本质上。D项符合语境。

9．He has been living in this country _______ since May 2012, with no visa.

A．apparently B．relatively

C．legally D．illegally

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。句意：自2012年5月以来，他一直非法居住在这个国家，没有签证。A. apparently显然地；B. relatively相对地；C. legally合法地；D. illegally不合法地。故选D。

10．It tests whether students are able to master a given body of knowledge, as well as their ability to work hard and _________.

A．apparently B．currently

C．actually D．consistently

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。句意：它测试学生是否能够掌握一定的知识体系，以及他们努力工作和坚持不懈的能力。A. apparently显然地；B. currently当前，目前；C. actually实际上；D. consistently始终，一致地。此处指坚持不懈，始终如一，故选D.

11．–Do you think that the 16th Asian Games were a success?

--Yes, _______!It couldn’t be better.

A．relatively B．approximately C．absolutely D．fortunately

【答案】C

【解析】

词义辨析。Relatively相对的；approximately近似地，大约；absolutely绝对的；fortunately 幸运的。你认为第16届亚运会成功吗、绝对的，没有比它更好的了。选C。

12．A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ________ if you are driving at high speed.

A．strangely B．especially

C．merely D．specially

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。A. strangely奇怪地；B. especially特别地；C. merely仅仅，只不过；D. specially 专门地。句意：突然停车是一种非常可怕的经历，尤其是当你在高速行驶时。故选B。

13．Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done _______.

A．artificially B．manually