人教版高中英语新课标倒装句讲解
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A. can be the patients treated B. can the patients be treated
C. the patients can be Байду номын сангаасreated D. treated can be the patients
6. Not until he went through real hardship _______ the love we have for our families is important.
9. Unsatisfied though__________________(he, be) with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.
10. -Did Linda see the trafficaccident?
3.Little__________________(Rose , care)about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.
4.Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, andneither__________________(I, be).
_____________________________________________________________________________________
4. He didn’t know what the Great Wall was like until he visited Beijing.
3. At no time ______the rules of the game.
It was unfair to punish them.
A. they actually broke B. do they actually break
C. did they actually break D. they had actually broken
(2)含有否定意义的词，如not, never, seldom, little,等以及表示否定意义的短语，如at no time, in no case, by no means, in no way,等位于句首时，用部分倒装。
Eg:Never have I seensuch a beautiful place.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
3. The students read their lessons so loudly that people could hear them out in the street.
A.had he realizedB.did he realize
C.he realizedD.he had realized
7.We laugh at jokes, but seldom ______ about how they work.
A. we think B. think weC. we do think D. do we think
Eg: I loved this movie and so did all my friends.
我喜欢这部电影，我所有的朋友也喜欢。（前后两句均用一般过去时）
Eg:I hadn't been to New York before and neither had Jane.(前后两句均用过去完成时)
Eg:Not until he came back did we have supper.
(4)“neither...nor...”连接并列句子时，句子都要用部分倒装。
Eg: Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it.
我不知道也不关心这件事。
(5)“ so/such...that...”引导的结果状语从句中，如果so/such修饰的部分位于句首时，从句用正常语序，而主句用部分倒装。
Eg: Such an interesting book does she have that we all want to read it.她有一本如此有趣的书，以至于我们都想看。
(6)so, neither/nor引导的倒装结构：这种句型用于说明前句所说的情况同样也适用于后面的人或物。前句是肯定句时，用“so+助动词/be/情态动词+主语”结构，表示“某人或某物也......”;前句是否定句时，用“Neither/Nor+助动词/be/情态动词+主语”结构，表示“某人或某物也不......”。前后两句的时态及谓语动词必须一致。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
when it started raining.
3.2)部分倒装：把be/助动词/情态动词 提前到主语的前面。
(1)only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时, 要进行部分倒装。
Eg: Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there.
Eg: Nearer to the train station is a hospital.
更靠近火车站的是一家医院。
选择填空
1.______the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.
A.Not do onlyB.Do not only
8. Only in this way we can solve the problem.
填空
1. John opened the door. There__________________(stand , a girl)he had never seen before.
2. In the dark forests__________________(many lake, lie),some large enough to hold several small towns.
П. Self-learning guidance and test.
Learning guidance
Tests
3.1)完全倒装
（1）表示方向、地点、位置移动或时间的副词，如 out，in，down，here，there, off, away, now，then 等置于句首且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。
A. he had B. had he C. does heD. he was
改错：
1.Only when was he 50 years old did he begin to learn French.
2.Little she knew Tom was badly ill .
3.Turn to the right and there are you.
-No, no sooner-It was canceled. Hardly
(she, go) than it happened.
1. -How about the football game yesterday?
-It was canceled. Hardly_________________(it, begin)
8.—You forgot your watch when you went out.
—Good heavens, _______.
A.so did IB. so I did C. I did soD. I so did
9. In the north of our town_____ ,which dates back to the Ming Dynasty.
4. All around the fox in a circle was dogs.
5.—Hecan learn English well. —SoIcan.
6.I dare climb this tall tree, but do you?
7.Not once he kept his promise.
4. Not once ______ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.
A.occurred itB.it did occur C.it occurredD.did it occur
5.Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent ________ properly in this hospital.
Eg: There goes a very worried man. 一个忧心忡忡的男人走了。
(2)表示地点、时间、方向等的介词短语置于句首时，句子用完全倒装。
Eg:From the valley came a frightening sound.一个吓人的声音从山谷传来。
(3)有时为了使句子平衡，或为了强调表语，常将作表语的形容词、分词、介词短语、such等置于句首，用完全倒装。
C.Only not doD.Not only do
2. No sooner _______ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.
A.had Mo YanB.Mo Yan had
C.has Mo YanD.Mo Yan has
6.I've tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means_________________( the teacher, be satisfied ) with my progress.
7. So dependenton electricity( people, be)
1.He was able to get back to work only when the war was over.
__________________________________________________________________________________
2.The old woman little knew that she was seriously ill herself.
(3)在“not until...” “not only … but also” “hardly/scarcely/…when” “no sooner…than”等句式中，not until，hardly/scarcely，no sooner位于句首时，主句用部分倒装；not until位于句首时，第一分句用部分倒装。
A. stands an old temple B. an old temple does stand
C. does an old temple stand D. an old temple stands
10 No sooner_____ put down the receiver than the telephone rang again.
that they are unable to do almost anything without it.
8. Multimedia is widely used in teaching. As a result, not only__________________( teachers'energy, save), but students become more interested in thelessons.
C. the patients can be Байду номын сангаасreated D. treated can be the patients
6. Not until he went through real hardship _______ the love we have for our families is important.
9. Unsatisfied though__________________(he, be) with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.
10. -Did Linda see the trafficaccident?
3.Little__________________(Rose , care)about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.
4.Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, andneither__________________(I, be).
_____________________________________________________________________________________
4. He didn’t know what the Great Wall was like until he visited Beijing.
3. At no time ______the rules of the game.
It was unfair to punish them.
A. they actually broke B. do they actually break
C. did they actually break D. they had actually broken
(2)含有否定意义的词，如not, never, seldom, little,等以及表示否定意义的短语，如at no time, in no case, by no means, in no way,等位于句首时，用部分倒装。
Eg:Never have I seensuch a beautiful place.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
3. The students read their lessons so loudly that people could hear them out in the street.
A.had he realizedB.did he realize
C.he realizedD.he had realized
7.We laugh at jokes, but seldom ______ about how they work.
A. we think B. think weC. we do think D. do we think
Eg: I loved this movie and so did all my friends.
我喜欢这部电影，我所有的朋友也喜欢。（前后两句均用一般过去时）
Eg:I hadn't been to New York before and neither had Jane.(前后两句均用过去完成时)
Eg:Not until he came back did we have supper.
(4)“neither...nor...”连接并列句子时，句子都要用部分倒装。
Eg: Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it.
我不知道也不关心这件事。
(5)“ so/such...that...”引导的结果状语从句中，如果so/such修饰的部分位于句首时，从句用正常语序，而主句用部分倒装。
Eg: Such an interesting book does she have that we all want to read it.她有一本如此有趣的书，以至于我们都想看。
(6)so, neither/nor引导的倒装结构：这种句型用于说明前句所说的情况同样也适用于后面的人或物。前句是肯定句时，用“so+助动词/be/情态动词+主语”结构，表示“某人或某物也......”;前句是否定句时，用“Neither/Nor+助动词/be/情态动词+主语”结构，表示“某人或某物也不......”。前后两句的时态及谓语动词必须一致。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
when it started raining.
3.2)部分倒装：把be/助动词/情态动词 提前到主语的前面。
(1)only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时, 要进行部分倒装。
Eg: Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there.
Eg: Nearer to the train station is a hospital.
更靠近火车站的是一家医院。
选择填空
1.______the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.
A.Not do onlyB.Do not only
8. Only in this way we can solve the problem.
填空
1. John opened the door. There__________________(stand , a girl)he had never seen before.
2. In the dark forests__________________(many lake, lie),some large enough to hold several small towns.
П. Self-learning guidance and test.
Learning guidance
Tests
3.1)完全倒装
（1）表示方向、地点、位置移动或时间的副词，如 out，in，down，here，there, off, away, now，then 等置于句首且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。
A. he had B. had he C. does heD. he was
改错：
1.Only when was he 50 years old did he begin to learn French.
2.Little she knew Tom was badly ill .
3.Turn to the right and there are you.
-No, no sooner-It was canceled. Hardly
(she, go) than it happened.
1. -How about the football game yesterday?
-It was canceled. Hardly_________________(it, begin)
8.—You forgot your watch when you went out.
—Good heavens, _______.
A.so did IB. so I did C. I did soD. I so did
9. In the north of our town_____ ,which dates back to the Ming Dynasty.
4. All around the fox in a circle was dogs.
5.—Hecan learn English well. —SoIcan.
6.I dare climb this tall tree, but do you?
7.Not once he kept his promise.
4. Not once ______ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.
A.occurred itB.it did occur C.it occurredD.did it occur
5.Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent ________ properly in this hospital.
Eg: There goes a very worried man. 一个忧心忡忡的男人走了。
(2)表示地点、时间、方向等的介词短语置于句首时，句子用完全倒装。
Eg:From the valley came a frightening sound.一个吓人的声音从山谷传来。
(3)有时为了使句子平衡，或为了强调表语，常将作表语的形容词、分词、介词短语、such等置于句首，用完全倒装。
C.Only not doD.Not only do
2. No sooner _______ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.
A.had Mo YanB.Mo Yan had
C.has Mo YanD.Mo Yan has
6.I've tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means_________________( the teacher, be satisfied ) with my progress.
7. So dependenton electricity( people, be)
1.He was able to get back to work only when the war was over.
__________________________________________________________________________________
2.The old woman little knew that she was seriously ill herself.
(3)在“not until...” “not only … but also” “hardly/scarcely/…when” “no sooner…than”等句式中，not until，hardly/scarcely，no sooner位于句首时，主句用部分倒装；not until位于句首时，第一分句用部分倒装。
A. stands an old temple B. an old temple does stand
C. does an old temple stand D. an old temple stands
10 No sooner_____ put down the receiver than the telephone rang again.
that they are unable to do almost anything without it.
8. Multimedia is widely used in teaching. As a result, not only__________________( teachers'energy, save), but students become more interested in thelessons.